DOCSLIB.ORG

Oneorganism Ecosystem Discovered in African Gold Mine

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Oneorganism Ecosystem Discovered in African Gold Mine 3/19/14 One-Organism Ecosystem Discovered in African Gold Mine - Wired Science Science News for Your Neurons Share on Facebook 85 shares Tweet 7 0 Share 2 One­Organism Ecosystem Discovered in African Gold Mine By Alexis Madrigal 10.09.08 11:19 AM Edit In the hot, dark water of a South African mine, scientists have found the world’s loneliest species. Everywhere else biologists have studied life on our planet, they’ve found communities of life, but today, biologists announced they have discovered an ecosystem that contains just a single species of bacteria. www.wired.com/wiredscience/2008/10/one-organism-ec/ 1/32 3/19/14 One-Organism Ecosystem Discovered in African Gold Mine - Wired Science In all other known ecosystems, the key functions of life — harvesting energy and elements like carbon and nitrogen from the environment — have been shared among different species. But in the water of the Mponeng gold mine, two miles under the earth’s surface, Desulforudis audaxviator carries out all of those functions by itself. In short, it’s the tidiest package of life found yet. "It is possible to pack everything necessary for maintaining life into one genome," said Dylan Chivian of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. All known life forms need carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and an energy source to live. Plants need nitrogen, but can’t just pull it from the atmosphere and start using it to make amino acids. Instead, they rely on archaea for that task. Interconnections like these form the basis of an ecosystem, often cheesily called the ‘web of life’. What makes D. audaxviator so special is that its genome, cobbled together from bacterial and archaeal genes, can carry out all life’s functions by itself. That could make the bug a prime candidate for any attempt to see if Earth’s microbes could live in some other extreme environment within the solar system. "Since it could live on its own on Earth, if it were given a matching habitat elsewhere, it could live," said Chivian. Images: 1. Inside a tunnel in the Mponeng mine. Courtesy Anglo Gold. 2. D. audaxviator‘s genome annotated by Chivian. Courtesy Science. WiSci 2.0: Alexis Madrigal’s Twitter , Google Reader feed and web page; Wired Science on Facebook. WE RE COMME ND RE C O M M E NDE D B Y Whoa: Watch Scientists Use Sound Waves to Make Things Levitate www.wired.com/wiredscience/2008/10/one-organism-ec/ 2/32 3/19/14 One-Organism Ecosystem Discovered in African Gold Mine - Wired Science Three Science Words We Should Stop Using 8 things I wish I knew about Psoriasis - HE A LT H C E NT RA L Tags: Bacteria Post Comment | 192 Comments | Permalink Back to top Share on Facebook 85 shares www.wired.com/wiredscience/2008/10/one-organism-ec/ 3/32 3/19/14 One-Organism Ecosystem Discovered in African Gold Mine - Wired Science Tweet 7 0 Reddit Digg Stumble Upon Email Comments for this thread are now closed. × 192 Comments Wired: Science Login Sort by Oldest Share Favorite all4naija • 5 years ago They should take it on the next Maltian voyage. How possible it will survive in a sulfphur proned planet is challenging to me. 2 • Share › all4naija • 5 years ago They should take it on the next Maltian voyage. How possible it will survive in a sulfphur proned planet is challenging to me. • Share › all4naija • 5 years ago They should take it on the next Maltian voyage. How possible it will survive in a sulfphur proned planet is challenging to me. • Share › d • 5 years ago I herd they should take it on the next Maltian voyage. • Share › p • 5 years ago Dude, where did you hear that? • Share › MooreCowbell • 5 years ago Call me crazy, but I'm thinking that maybe they should take it on the next Maltian voyage. • Share › MooreCowbell • 5 years ago Call me crazy, but I'm thinking that maybe they should take it on the next Maltian voyage. • Share › A. L. Flanagan • 5 years ago I didn't know Malta was a high-sulfur environment. Amazing what you learn on the Internet! • Share › www.wired.com/wiredscience/2008/10/one-organism-ec/ 4/32 3/19/14 One-Organism Ecosystem Discovered in African Gold Mine - Wired Science Save us Jebus • 5 years ago Geez, people! 1 • Share › Sierra Club • 5 years ago I'm from the Sierra Club, we need to preserve the ecosystem for that bacteria. We will be filing suit immediately in South African court to force closure of the gold mine so the bacteria can live in peace. • Share › t • 5 years ago Please read the name of the organism. It includes sulfur in its name, hence it will survive nicely on sulfur. Remember your organic chemistry includes carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur. Yes, sulfur. And I believe that you mean the next Martian, not Maltian mission. 1 • Share › q • 5 years ago Barack Obama wants to use your tax payer money to fund Maltian missions. He's a secret Maltian. 1 • Share › Maltian • 5 years ago Maltian 1 • Share › I Like Malts • 5 years ago Malts are tasty. 1 • Share › maltian sulfur • 5 years ago this is why i love the internet. 1 • Share › Ice-cream • 5 years ago I love malted milk shakes! 1 • Share › jauaflash • 5 years ago I think we should use it to bioengineer conservatives so they don't have to breed, and then we can ship them to Maltia. 1 • Share › sascha • 5 years ago malteasers are a pretty tidy package too... www.wired.com/wiredscience/2008/10/one-organism-ec/ 5/32 3/19/14 One-Organism Ecosystem Discovered in African Gold Mine - Wired Science malteasers are a pretty tidy package too... • Share › James • 5 years ago Maybe they should use it to create life in the atom smasher. • Share › ersatz • 5 years ago I heard that if you dry out these bacteria, and then smoke them, it'll send you on a maltian voyage! • Share › Ronnie • 5 years ago Whaddya mean ya ain't got no Schlitz Maltian Liqua?! • Share › sulfphuric malt • 5 years ago They Have Never Even Been To Maltia. All The Voyages Were Faked. • Share › Jouhai • 5 years ago This is clear evidence of a Maltian invasions preemptive strike. • Share › amfoxline • 5 years ago Last night I watched a Star Trek episode (original series, season 1, around episode 25) called The Devil in the Dark (I think...). In it Kirk and his ship are called to a colonized planet to help fellow humans. The planet is in effect a giant precious metals mine. All inhabitants work to supply their corner of the universe with gold, silver, platinum and other metals. But... they are being killed by a monster in the depths of the mines. It turns out that they have stumbled across a One-Organism Ecosystem in Their Gold Mine!!! And the organism doesn't want them there. You'll have to watch the rest to find out what happens, but I had to share this story given the eerie similarities. • Share › onestep • 5 years ago Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian www.wired.com/wiredscience/2008/10/one-organism-ec/ 6/32 3/19/14 One-Organism Ecosystem Discovered in African Gold Mine - Wired Science Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian www.wired.com/wiredscience/2008/10/one-organism-ec/ 7/32 3/19/14 One-Organism Ecosystem Discovered in African Gold Mine - Wired Science Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian www.wired.com/wMireadlstciiaence/2008/10/one-organism-ec/ 8/32 3/19/14 One-Organism Ecosystem Discovered in African Gold Mine - Wired Science Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian Maltian no mames deverda? maltian jajaj hijo de la... 1 • Share › nin789 • 5 years ago guys! guys! guys!, just stick with the point, and that point is that I love malted milk shakes 1 • Share › MaltianLover • 5 years ago Praise to our self sufficient maltian overlords! 2 • Share › aditya menon MaltianLover • 3 years ago Now that was so funny that just "liking" it wasn't enough! HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAH! • Share › gah! • 5 years ago hahahahhahahhahhhahaha • Share › Ben • 5 years ago Wrong! The loneliest organism in the world is me! 1 • Share › Maltian • 5 years ago Apparently Sarah Palin can see Maltia from Alaska. 1 • Share › Maltian • 5 years ago Apparently Sarah Palin can see Maltia from Alaska. • Share › www.wired.com/wiredscience/2008/10/one-organism-ec/ 9/32 3/19/14 One-Organism Ecosystem Discovered in African Gold Mine - Wired Science Maltian • 5 years ago Apparently Sarah Palin can see Maltia from Alaska. • Share › benifactor • 5 years ago but you have multiple organisms in your body, so there your friends, you cant ever be alone again! • Share › Mudkip • 5 years ago So i herd u liek maltians 1 • Share › Mr. Madison • 5 years ago To all who continued the maltian discussion, what you've just said is one of the most insanely idiotic things I have ever heard. At no point in your rambling, incoherent response were you even close to anything that could be considered a rational thought.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Zerohack Zer0pwn Youranonnews Yevgeniy Anikin Yes Men
    Zerohack Zer0Pwn YourAnonNews Yevgeniy Anikin Yes Men YamaTough Xtreme x-Leader xenu xen0nymous www.oem.com.mx www.nytimes.com/pages/world/asia/index.html www.informador.com.mx www.futuregov.asia www.cronica.com.mx www.asiapacificsecuritymagazine.com Worm Wolfy Withdrawal* WillyFoReal Wikileaks IRC 88.80.16.13/9999 IRC Channel WikiLeaks WiiSpellWhy whitekidney Wells Fargo weed WallRoad w0rmware Vulnerability Vladislav Khorokhorin Visa Inc. Virus Virgin Islands "Viewpointe Archive Services, LLC" Versability Verizon Venezuela Vegas Vatican City USB US Trust US Bankcorp Uruguay Uran0n unusedcrayon United Kingdom UnicormCr3w unfittoprint unelected.org UndisclosedAnon Ukraine UGNazi ua_musti_1905 U.S. Bankcorp TYLER Turkey trosec113 Trojan Horse Trojan Trivette TriCk Tribalzer0 Transnistria transaction Traitor traffic court Tradecraft Trade Secrets "Total System Services, Inc." Topiary Top Secret Tom Stracener TibitXimer Thumb Drive Thomson Reuters TheWikiBoat thepeoplescause the_infecti0n The Unknowns The UnderTaker The Syrian electronic army The Jokerhack Thailand ThaCosmo th3j35t3r testeux1 TEST Telecomix TehWongZ Teddy Bigglesworth TeaMp0isoN TeamHav0k Team Ghost Shell Team Digi7al tdl4 taxes TARP tango down Tampa Tammy Shapiro Taiwan Tabu T0x1c t0wN T.A.R.P. Syrian Electronic Army syndiv Symantec Corporation Switzerland Swingers Club SWIFT Sweden Swan SwaggSec Swagg Security "SunGard Data Systems, Inc." Stuxnet Stringer Streamroller Stole* Sterlok SteelAnne st0rm SQLi Spyware Spying Spydevilz Spy Camera Sposed Spook Spoofing Splendide
    [Show full text]
  • Platforms, Content Moderation, and the Hidden Decisions That Shape Social Media
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327186182 Custodians of the internet: Platforms, content moderation, and the hidden decisions that shape social media Book · January 2018 CITATIONS READS 268 6,850 1 author: Tarleton Gillespie Microsoft 37 PUBLICATIONS 3,116 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE All content following this page was uploaded by Tarleton Gillespie on 20 December 2019. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Custodians of the Internet platforms, content moderation, and the hidden decisions that shape social media Tarleton Gillespie CUSTODIANS OF THE INTERNET CUSTODIANS OF THE INTERNET platforms, content moderation, and the hidden decisions that shape social media tarleton gillespie Copyright © 2018 by Tarleton Gillespie. All rights reserved. Subject to the exception immediately following, this book may not be repro- duced, in whole or in part, including illustrations, in any form (beyond that copying permitted by Sections 107 and 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law and except by reviewers for the public press), without written permission from the publishers. The Author has made this work available under the Creative Commons Attribution- Noncommercial- ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License (CC BY- NC- SA 4.0) (see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by- nc- sa/4.0/). An online version of this work is available; it can be accessed through the author’s website at http://www.custodiansoftheinternet.org. Yale University Press books may be purchased in quantity for educational, business, or promotional use. For information, please e- mail sales.press@yale. edu (U.S. offi ce) or [email protected] (U.K.
    [Show full text]
  • American Behavioral Scientist
    American Behavioral Scientist http://abs.sagepub.com/ ''LOIC Will Tear Us Apart'': The Impact of Tool Design and Media Portrayals in the Success of Activist DDOS Attacks Molly Sauter American Behavioral Scientist published online 15 March 2013 DOI: 10.1177/0002764213479370 The online version of this article can be found at: http://abs.sagepub.com/content/early/2013/03/15/0002764213479370 Published by: http://www.sagepublications.com Additional services and information for American Behavioral Scientist can be found at: Email Alerts: http://abs.sagepub.com/cgi/alerts Subscriptions: http://abs.sagepub.com/subscriptions Reprints: http://www.sagepub.com/journalsReprints.nav Permissions: http://www.sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav >> OnlineFirst Version of Record - Mar 15, 2013 What is This? Downloaded from abs.sagepub.com at MASSACHUSETTS INST OF TECH on March 17, 2013 ABSXXX10.1177/0002764213479370American Behavioral ScientistSauter 479370research-article2013 Article American Behavioral Scientist XX(X) 1 –25 “LOIC Will Tear Us Apart”: © 2013 SAGE Publications Reprints and permissions: The Impact of Tool Design sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav DOI: 10.1177/0002764213479370 and Media Portrayals in the abs.sagepub.com Success of Activist DDOS Attacks Molly Sauter1 Abstract This article explores the role of tool design and media coverage in the relative success of Operation Payback and earlier activist distributed denial-of-service (DDOS) actions. Through a close reading of changes in the tool’s interface and functionality across several iterations, the article considers the evolution of the Low Orbit Ion Cannon (LOIC) DDOS tool, from one that appealed to a small, inwardly focused community to one that engaged with a larger population.
    [Show full text]
  • American Public Engagement and the Internet Or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying And
    American Public Engagement and the Internet or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Net A thesis presented to the faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts Lauren R. Elliott August 2009 © 2009 Lauren R. Elliott. All Rights Reserved. 2 This thesis titled American Public Engagement and the Internet or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Net by LAUREN R. ELLIOTT has been approved for the Department of Political Science and the College of Arts and Sciences by Julie A. White Associate Professor of Political Science Benjamin M. Ogles Dean, College of Arts and Sciences 3 ABSTRACT ELLIOTT, LAUREN R., M.A., August 2009, Political Science Public Engagement and the Internet or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Net (105 pp.) Director of Thesis: Julie A. White In the past decade, Americans have rapidly embraced the Internet for a variety of uses. The proliferation of this new technology has changed the ways in which individuals interact with one another, and the ways in which they are organized to partake in political and/or otherwise public issues. It has also made it easier for citizens to become organizers themselves. As the Internet is a relatively new phenomenon in American culture, its implications for public engagement remain fairly unexplored. The ever-changing functions and demographic base of the Web require researchers to consider the most recent data and trends. In this thesis, I posit a conception of citizen participation called public engagement, which I situate in the context of Internet-use.
    [Show full text]
  • George W. Bush and Barack Obama. a Pragmatics Approach
    ROMANIAN JOURNAL OF ENGLISH STUDIES RJES 16 /2019 DOI: 10.1515/RJES-2019-0016 US PRESIDENTS’ POLITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS: GEORGE W. BUSH AND BARACK OBAMA. A PRAGMATICS APPROACH ABBAS HUSSEIN TARISH West University of Timişoara Abstract: An examination of the political discourse of presidents establishes an understanding of the factors that influence word choice and communication. Most notably, the context provided by presidents in their political discourse conveys the meaning intended by the speeches, which then influences the way the public reacts to what they have to say. Through knowledge of these factors, linguists can develop a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between language and the perceptions of American presidents by both Americans and non-Americans. The purpose of this paper is to examine the political discourse of two American presidents – George W. Bush and Barack Obama – in order to identify the overall message intended by their speeches and the factors that influence their discourse. Keywords: discourse analysis, linguistics, pragmatics, US presidents 1. Introduction Language in actions is referred to as pragmatic language where it is impossible to understand the message unless you know what is going on (Halliday and Hasan 1985:6). The political discourses of Bush and Obama are significantly different from each other. In fact, these particular presidents, despite both serving recently, can be discussed to show the vastly different approaches of politicians in communication and discourse. Analysing their discourses is revealing of the differences among politicians in the context of their linguistic styles, as well as in understanding the influence of their personalities on their communication approaches.
    [Show full text]
  • Presidential Politics: the Social Media Revolution
    Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont CMC Senior Theses CMC Student Scholarship 2013 Presidential Politics: The oS cial Media Revolution Alexandra P. Toohey Claremont McKenna College Recommended Citation Toohey, Alexandra P., "Presidential Politics: The ocS ial Media Revolution" (2013). CMC Senior Theses. Paper 773. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/773 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you by Scholarship@Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in this collection by an authorized administrator. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CLAREMONT McKENNA COLLEGE Presidential Politics: The Social Media Revolution SUBMITTED TO Professor Andrew Busch AND DEAN NICHOLAS WARNER BY Alexandra Paige Toohey for SENIOR THESIS Fall 2013 December 2, 2013 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS To my grandmother, you understood. To my parents, you understand. To my siblings, you will understand. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Chapter I: Introduction . 4 Chapter II: Demographics . 18 Chapter III: Social Media and Fundraising . 54 Chapter IV: Ground Organization and Mobilization . 66 Chapter V: Conclusion . 83 Citations . 88 3 I. Introduction "All we can say today is that there has been created a marvelous agency for whatever use the future may find with the full realization that every great and fundamental discovery of the past has been followed by use far beyond the vision of its creator." – Herbert Hoover, in reference to the invention of the Television,1 1927 Social media is without a doubt shaping the future of presidential campaigning in America. The invention of the Internet (a connection of small computer networks to a vast array of computer networks from around the world) has made it possible for people today to create social webs entirely free of physical interaction.
    [Show full text]
  • How the 2008 Obama-Biden and Mccain-Palin Campaigns and Web
    Political Campaigning 2.0: How the 2008 Obama-Biden and McCain-Palin Campaigns and Web Users Framed Race, Gender, and Age A dissertation presented to the faculty of the Scripps College of Communication of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy Erin H. Armstrong December 2013 © 2013 Erin H. Armstrong. All Rights Reserved. This dissertation titled Political Campaigning 2.0: How the 2008 Obama-Biden and McCain-Palin Campaigns and Web Users Framed Race, Gender, and Age by ERIN H. ARMSTRONG has been approved for the E.W. Scripps School of Journalism and the Scripps College of Communication by Bernhard S. Debatin Professor of Journalism Scott Titsworth Dean, Scripps College of Communication ii Abstract ARMSTRONG, ERIN H., Ph.D., December 2013, Journalism Political Campaigning 2.0: How the Obama-Biden and McCain-Palin Campaigns and Web Users Framed Race, Gender, and Age Director of Dissertation: Bernhard S. Debatin This qualitative study explores the impact of new media, specifically social media and campaign websites with greater direct user participation and involvement. With the historic election of the first black president of the United States, Barack Obama, and the candidacy of the first Republican woman nominated for vice-president, Sarah Palin, the 2008 presidential and vice-presidential campaigns remain important for study. “Political Campaigning 2.0” analyzes campaign and user-generated web content covering a wide array of new media: Facebook, MySpace, YouTube, Wikipedia, Twitter, and campaign websites. The study is based on Erving Goffman’s theories of Framing and Impression Management and complemented with James Grunig’s Situational Theory of Publics.
    [Show full text]
  • Hacker, Hoaxer, Whistleblower, Spy: the Story of Anonymous
    hacker, hoaxer, whistleblower, spy hacker, hoaxer, whistleblower, spy the many faces of anonymous Gabriella Coleman London • New York First published by Verso 2014 © Gabriella Coleman 2014 The partial or total reproduction of this publication, in electronic form or otherwise, is consented to for noncommercial purposes, provided that the original copyright notice and this notice are included and the publisher and the source are clearly acknowledged. Any reproduction or use of all or a portion of this publication in exchange for financial consideration of any kind is prohibited without permission in writing from the publisher. The moral rights of the author have been asserted 1 3 5 7 9 10 8 6 4 2 Verso UK: 6 Meard Street, London W1F 0EG US: 20 Jay Street, Suite 1010, Brooklyn, NY 11201 www.versobooks.com Verso is the imprint of New Left Books ISBN-13: 978-1-78168-583-9 eISBN-13: 978-1-78168-584-6 (US) eISBN-13: 978-1-78168-689-8 (UK) British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalog record for this book is available from the library of congress Typeset in Sabon by MJ & N Gavan, Truro, Cornwall Printed in the US by Maple Press Printed and bound in the UK by CPI Group Ltd, Croydon, CR0 4YY I dedicate this book to the legions behind Anonymous— those who have donned the mask in the past, those who still dare to take a stand today, and those who will surely rise again in the future.
    [Show full text]
  • Memes : the Funniest Memes 2016 Pdf, Epub, Ebook
    MEMES : THE FUNNIEST MEMES 2016 PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Sarah Collins | 102 pages | 01 Jul 2016 | Createspace Independent Publishing Platform | 9781535026437 | English | United States Memes : The Funniest Memes 2016 PDF Book The head raise. A star-studded music video. Imgur is another popular website when it comes to memes. Be Yourself Quotes. The profession of love for his wife Katie Holmes raised the scrutiny over the Church of Scientology and, well, the rest is history. Top 50 Funniest Memes Collection meme. Most work memes make some type of statement about the user's job. The answer is always Darude's "Sandstorm," the internet's anthem. You laugh, you lose, simple. A meme for all political leanings, "Thanks, Obama" has defied constitutionally mandated term limits and continues to govern the meme-verse. Green and was popular on 4chan, YouTube, Reddit, and other places that you might assume would find Dick Butt hilarious. NFL 2hr ago Mike Pereira, Dean Blandino break down what it's like being a TV rules analyst Mike Pereira was the first of many football rules analysts to be on television and featured in a broadcast. The screengrab of that moment is now, and forever, your best-worst source of advice. Ryan George theryangeorge. By: Staff Apr 26, Cute animals are always a great go-to when you are tapped out of ideas, but if you really want to push the envelope, choose a public figure you can easily imitate. January: Bernie or Hillary. Easy dance moves? It's not totally clear who thought that stock photography and cliches would inspire people to live their best lives, but as always, the power of memes pretty quickly rendered the originals obsolete.
    [Show full text]
  • Obywatel W Internecie Obywatel W Internecie
    OBYWATEL W INTERNECIE OBYWATEL W INTERNECIE R EDAKCJA NAUKOWA dr Magdalena Butkiewicz dr Paweł Piotr Płatek Warszawa 2017 Publikacja dofi nansowana przez Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie Recenzenci ks. dr hab. Andrzej Adamski, prof. WSIiZ Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie ks. dr hab. Jarosław P. Woźniak Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II Projekt okł adki Agnieszka Miłaszewicz Korekta Paweł Płatek © Copyright by Instytut Edukacji Medialnej i Dziennikarstwa UKSW and Dom Wydawniczy ELIPSA Warszawa 2017 ISBN 978-83-8017-158-9 Dom Wydawniczy ELIPSA ul. Infl ancka 15/198, 00-189 Warszawa tel./fax 22 635 03 01, 22 635 17 85 e-mail: [email protected], www.elipsa.pl Spis treści Wstęp . 7 Część I. Obywatel i cyberwojna . 9 mgr Mateusz Kofi n Atak cybernetyczny i awaria systemów informatycznych – paraliż państwa i życia obywateli na przykładzie Estonii, Gruzji, Litwy oraz Polski . 11 dr Piotr Łuczuk Internet jako nowoczesne pole bitwy. Cyberwojna i jej obszary – rys historyczny konfl iktów w cyberprzestrzeni . 24 Część II. Obywatel i cyberreligia . 43 mgr Sergiusz Anoszko Nowe ruchy religijne w przestrzeni on-line: Kościół Scjentologiczny a Internet . 45 dr hab. Piotr Drzewiecki, prof. UKSW Obywatel w nauczaniu Kościoła o środkach społecznego przekazu . 63 Część III. Obywatel i cybermanipulacja . 83 lic. Katarzyna Berta Reklama internetowa w świadomości społeczeństwa na podstawie badania ilościowego . 85 dr Magdalena Butkiewicz Manipulacja i propaganda w Internecie a wolność obywateli . 97 Część IV. Obywatel i cybertwórczość . 117 lic. Magda Pasińska Blog jako przestrzeń twórczej działalności internautów . 119 lic. Mateusz Łysiak Analiza aktywności w mediach społecznościowych Martyny Wojciechowskiej i Marka Kamińskiego .
    [Show full text]
  • All Your Ideas Are Belong to Us Internet- MEME
    All your ideas are belong to us Internet- MEME kurz & geek erlehmann & O’REILLY plomlompom Die Informationen in diesem Buch wurden mit größter Sorgfalt erarbeitet. Dennoch können Fehler nicht vollständig ausgeschlossen werden. Verlag, Autoren und Über- setzer übernehmen keine juristische Verantwortung oder irgendeine Haftung für eventuell verbliebene fehlerhafte Angaben und deren Folgen. Alle Warennamen werden ohne Gewährleistung der freien Verwendbarkeit benutzt und sind möglicherweise eingetragene Warenzeichen. Der Verlag richtet sich im Wesentlichen nach den Schreibweisen der Hersteller. Das Werk einschließlich aller seiner Teile ist urheberrechtlich geschützt. Dieses Werk ist unter einer Creative Commons Lizenz vom Typ Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell - Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 3.0 Deutschland zugänglich. Um eine Kopie dieser Lizenzbestimmung einzusehen, konsultieren Sie http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/de/. Sobald der O'Reilly-Verlag den Vertrieb einstellt, ist dieses Werk unter einer Creative Commons Lizenz vom Typ Namensnennung - Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 3.0 Deutschland zugänglich. Um eine Kopie dieser Lizenz einzusehen, konsultieren Sie http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/. Kommentare und Fragen können Sie gerne an uns richten: O’Reilly Verlag Balthasarstr. 81 50670 Köln E-Mail: [email protected] Copyright der deutschen Ausgabe: © 2013 by O’Reilly Verlag GmbH & Co. KG 1. Auflage 2013 Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
    [Show full text]
  • The Case of Anonymous and Project Chanology a Thes
    New Directions in Networked Activism and Online Social Movement Mobilization: The Case of Anonymous and Project Chanology A thesis presented to the faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts Patrick C. Underwood June 2009 © 2009 Patrick C. Underwood. All Rights Reserved. 2 This thesis titled New Directions in Networked Activism and Online Social Movement Mobilization: The Case of Anonymous and Project Chanology by PATRICK C. UNDERWOOD has been approved for the Department of Sociology and Anthropology and the College of Arts and Sciences by Howard T. Welser Assistant Professor of Sociology Benjamin M. Ogles Dean, College of Arts and Sciences 3 ABSTRACT UNDERWOOD, PATRICK C., M.A., June 2009, Sociology New Directions in Networked Activism and Online Social Movement Mobilization: The Case of Anonymous and Project Chanology (242 pp.) Director of Thesis: Howard T. Welser The present study explores the structural aspects of online communities and the potential of online communications technologies for social movement mobilization. This is accomplished through an examination of the online collective known as Anonymous and this group’s social movement activism targeted against the Church of Scientology. The research is primarily concerned with answering questions of how the social structural contexts of Anonymous as an online community influenced the growth and development of Project Chanology, how Anonymous is able to establish insider status and group boundaries without access to traditional markers of identity, and what, if any, form of leadership developed within Chanology. To answer these questions, a hybrid methodology consisting of a qualitative case study and network analysis is developed.
    [Show full text]