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Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia, 2011
Reef Check Malaysia Bhd (783440-X) Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia, 2011 Reef Check Malaysia Saving Our Reefs Research, Education, Conservation Reef Check Malaysia Bhd (783440-X) Contents Page Executive Summary 1. Introduction 1 2. Reef Check 2 2.1 Background 2 2.2 Survey Methodology 2 2.3 Survey Sites 3 3. 2011 Survey Results & Analysis 4 3.1 Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia 2011 4 3.2 Comparison Between Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia 9 3.3 Status of Coral Reefs on Islands/Regions in Malaysia 11 4. Challenges and Recommendations 23 4.1 General Recommendations 23 4.2 Peninsular Malaysia 23 4.3 East Malaysia 25 4.4 Improving Management Through Monitoring 25 5. The Broader Picture: Building Coral Reef Resilience 27 Acknowledgements 28 References 29 Appendix 1 30 Saving Our Reefs Research, Education, Conservation Reef Check Malaysia Bhd (783440-X) Executive Summary 1. A total of 100 Reef Check surveys were completed in 2011, 52 in Peninsular Malaysia and 48 in East Malaysia, a slight increase on 2010. The surveys are a continuation of a successful National Reef Check Survey Programme that has now run for five years. 2. The surveys were carried out by volunteers trained and certified in the global standard Reef Check method. Nearly 50 people were trained in 2011, adding to the base of volunteers who are participating in Reef Check Malaysia’s programmes. 10% of trainees were officers of the Department of Marine Parks Malaysia, reflecting growing interest from the Government in further improving management of Malaysia’s coral reefs. -
Data Utama Negeri I
Main Data Terengganu Main Data Data Utama Negeri i kandungan contents DATA UTAMA NEGERI 21. Penduduk Mengikut Jantina, Isi Rumah dan Tempat Kediaman 2017 01 Main Data Terengganu Population by Sex, Household & Living Quarters 2017 23. 2. Keluasan, Bilangan JKKK, Guna Tanah & Penduduk Mengikut Daerah 2017 Penduduk Mengikut Kumpulan Umur 2017 Population by Age Group 2017 Area, Number of JKKK, Landused and Population by District 2017 24. 3. Keluasan Mengikut Daerah Penduduk Mengikut Kumpulan Etnik 2017 Population by Ethnic 2017 Area by District Main Data Terengganu Main Data 26. 5. Keluasan Tanah Mengikut Mukim 2017 Kadar Pertumbuhan Penduduk Purata Tahunan Average Annual Population Growth Rate Land Area by Mukim 2017 28. Taburan Peratus Penduduk, Keluasan dan Kepadatan Mengikut Daerah 12. Bilangan Kampung Mengikut JKKK Daerah 2017 Percentage Distribution of Population Area And Density by District Number of Village by District JKKK 2017 30. Penduduk Mengikut Strata 13. Gunatanah Mengikut Daerah 2017 Population by Stratum Landused by District 2017 14. Gunatanah Negeri 2017 Landused by State 2017 SUMBER 03 Resources 34. Sumber PENDUDUK 02 Population Resources 16. Data Penduduk Mengikut Negeri Population Data by State GUNATENAGA 04 Manpower Data Utama Negeri 18. Kadar Pertumbuhan Penduduk Purata Tahunan Mengikut Negeri Average Annual Growth Rate by State 36. Penglibatan Tenaga Buruh 19. Anggaran Penduduk Mengikut Daerah Labour Force Participation Estimated Population by District 37. Taburan Gunatenaga Mengikut Industri Manpower Distribution by Industry KELUARAN DALAM NEGERI KASAR 05 Gross Domestic Product 42 Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar (KKDNK) Mengikut Sektor (Harga Malar 2010) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Sector (Constant Prices 2010) ii kandungan contens PERINDUSTRIAN TERNAKAN 06 Industry 09 Livestock 48. -
ASSESSMENT REPORT Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil Certification R S
PT. MUTUAGUNG LESTARI ASSESSMENT REPORT Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil Certification R S P O [√] Reduction Scope Certification Name of Management : KERTEH Palm Oil Mill, Felda Global Ventures (M) sdn Bhd Organisation subsidiary of FELDA Plantation Name : FASSB Kerteh Estate, FGVP Semaring 01 Estate, Kerteh 01 Estate, Kerteh 02 Estate, Kerteh 03 Estate, Kerteh 04 Estate, Kerteh 05 Estate and Kerteh 06 Estate Location : District of Ketengah Jaya, State of Terengganu, Malaysia Certificate Code : MUTU-RSPO/071 Date of Certificate Issue : 1 September 2015 Date of License Issue : 1 September 2015 Date of Certificate Expiry : 31 August 2020 Date of License Expiry : 31 August 2016 Assessment PT. Mutuagung Lestari Reviewed Approved Assessment Date Auditor by by ST-1 8 August 2014 Mahaswaran Maliyapan Mohan Thavarajah, Mohd Hairimi Ganapathy Taufik ST-2 26 – 30 October 2014 Mohd Ali, Nizam Abu Bakar, Ramasamy Margani Dinesh Nadarajah Reduction of Octo HPN Tony 18 November 2015 Taufik Margani Audit Scope Nainggolan Arifiarachman Assessment Approved by MUTUAGUNG LESTARI on: ST-2 7 December 2015 PT Mutuagung Lestari • Raya Bogor Km 33,5 Number 19 • Cimanggis • Depok 16953 • Indonesia Telephone (+62) (21) 8740202 • Fax (+62) (21) 87740745/6 • Email: [email protected] • www.mutucertification.com MUTU Certification Accredited by Accreditation Services International on March 12th, 2014 with registration number RSPO-ACC-007 PT. MUTUAGUNG LESTARI ASSESSMENT REPORT TABLE OF CONTENT FIGURE Figure 1. Location Map of Kerteh Complex 2 Figure 2 Operational -
Position Paper on Malaysia's Airports Industry Structure
governance, POSITION PAPER MALAYSIA’S AIRPORTS INDUSTRY STRUCTURE DECEMBER 2019 This Position Paper outlines the Malaysian Aviation Commission’s position on an optimal structure for Malaysia’s commercial airports sector. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The performance of the airports industry in Malaysia is influenced by the behaviour and decisions of the Government of Malaysia (GoM). This is due to the latter’s overlapping roles in the industry as policymaker, shareholder, and provider of capex funding. The structure and implementation of the Operating Agreement (OA) between the GoM and Malaysia Airports Holdings Berhad (MAHB), operator of more than 90% of airports in Malaysia, is emblematic of these overlapping roles. The OA underscores the fact that the airports are GoM’s assets. Meanwhile, Khazanah Nasional Berhad (KNB), a sovereign wealth fund, is a major shareholder in MAHB, which is also a publicly listed company. The GoM also determines the overall policy direction for the development of the airports industry. Therefore, there needs to be a more transparent and structured capex funding model for airports in Malaysia, as well as, to mitigate conflicts of interest which may arise from the GoM’s overlapping roles in relation to the Malaysian airports industry. The industry also faces issues arising from MAHB’s limited commercial behaviour which affects service quality to airlines and passengers. The recent failure of the Total Airports Management System is one of many examples of these. These issues and the lack of clarity in the airport funding model have adversely affected the competitiveness and attractiveness of the airports industry in particular, and the aviation sector in general. -
Terengganu Bilangan Pelajar Bilangan Pekerja Luas Kaw. Sekolah
MAKLUMAT ZON UNTUK TENDER PERKHIDMATAN KEBERSIHAN BANGUNAN DAN KAWASAN BAGI KONTRAK YANG BERMULA PADA 1 JAN 2016 HINGGA 31 DIS 2018 Negeri : Terengganu ENROLMEN KELUASAN PENGHUNI BILANGAN MURID KAWASAN ASRAMA KESELURUHAN Bilangan Bilangan Luas Kaw. Bilangan Bil. Penghuni Bilangan BIL NAMA DAERAH NAMA ZON BIL NAMA SEKOLAH PEKERJA Pelajar Pekerja Sekolah (Ekar) Pekerja Asrama Pekerja (a) (b) (c) (a+b+c) 1 SK DARAU 372 3 2.97 2 5 2 SK TANAH MERAH 377 3 7.98 2 5 3 SK LUBUK KAWAH 654 4 10.50 2 6 4 SK ALOR KELADI 354 3 6.72 2 5 1 BESUT ZON 1 5 PKG SERI PAYONG 1 1 1 2 6 SMK BUKIT PAYONG (Sek & Asrama) 1315 8 16.16 3 300 2 13 7 KIP SK DARAU 1.00 1 1 8 KIP SMK BUKIT PAYONG 2 1 1 JUMLAH PEKERJA KESELURUHAN 38 1 SK BETING LINTANG 211 2 2.13 1 3 2 SK GONG BAYOR 553 4 4.98 1 5 3 SK TEMBILA 503 4 5.19 2 6 2 BESUT ZON 2 4 SK KELUANG 462 3 5.36 2 5 5 SK TENGKU MAHMUD 1043 6 7.61 2 8 6 SMK TEMBILA (Sek & Asrama) 495 3 35.10 5 200 2 10 7 KIP SMK TEMBILA 2.00 1 1 JUMLAH PEKERJA KESELURUHAN 38 1 SK KUALA KUBANG 115 2 4.94 1 3 2 SK JABI 514 4 4.94 1 5 3 SK FELDA SELASIH 110 2 7.91 2 4 4 SK BUKIT TEMPURONG 336 3 5.24 2 5 3 BESUT ZON 3 5 SK APAL 376 3 7.91 2 5 6 SK KERANDANG 545 4 6.92 2 6 7 SK OH 151 2 7.83 2 4 ENROLMEN KELUASAN PENGHUNI 3 BESUT ZON 3 BILANGAN MURID KAWASAN ASRAMA KESELURUHAN Bilangan Bilangan Luas Kaw. -
Malaysia Island Development at the Marine Park: Impact to the Coral Reef
Proceedings of International Conference on Tourism Development, February 2013 Malaysia Island Development At The Marine Park: Impact To The Coral Reef Muhamad Ferdhaus Sazali, Mohd Rezza Petra Azlan and Badaruddin Mohamed Sustainable Tourism Research Cluster, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, MALAYSIA Island tourism is one of the fastest growth sectors in Malaysia. Islands in Malaysia are famous around the globe with its beautiful nature, culture and sparkling blue seawater. Malaysia boasts some of the most beautiful islands. An amazing number of these natural treasures lay nestled in tranquil bays and coves. Beneath the aquamarine waters lies a fascinating world of coral and marine life waiting to be discovered. Island development in Malaysia started to be developing tremendously due to the high number of tourist arrival to the island. Many hotel, resort and chalet had been built by the investor and the government agencies. Natural areas were explored when tourism development had been carried out. These physical developments come with tourism activities which led to the some impacts and challenges to the coral reef. The main objective of this paper is to examine the environmental impact of island development in Malaysia focus on the coral reef and to find which activities of development affecting coral communities. This preliminary study had been conducted by collecting all the possible secondary data from various sources like Department of Marine Park, Department of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) and Ministry of Tourism Malaysia. This pilot study is crucial for first step of conservation action and can benefits all parties in tourism sector, from hosts to tourists, authority body, researchers and many more. -
Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia, 2018
Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia, 2018 Reef Check Malaysia Contents Executive Summary 1 1 Introduction 2 2 Reef Check 3 2.1 Background 3 2.2 Survey Methodology 3 2.3 Survey Sites 4 3 2018 Survey Results & Analysis 5 3.1 Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia 2018 5 3.2 Status of Coral Reefs in Key Eco-regions in Malaysia 10 4 Twelve Years of Reef Check Data 68 4.1 Peninsular versus East Malaysia over 12 Years 68 4.2 Changing Reef Health in Selected Areas 72 5 Summary and Recommendations 81 5.1 Summary 81 5.2 Recommendations 82 5.3 Conclusion 84 Acknowledgements 85 References 88 Appendix 1: 2018 Survey Sites 89 Saving Our Reefs Research, Education, Conservation Executive Summary 1. A total of 212 sites were surveyed in 2018 (2017: 227), 95 in Peninsular Malaysia and 117 in East Malaysia. The surveys are a continuation of a successful National Reef Check Survey Programme that has now run for twelve years. 2. The surveys were carried out by trained volunteers as well as government officials from the Department of Marine Parks Malaysia and Sabah Parks, reflecting commitment from the Government in further improving management of Malaysia’s coral reefs. Surveys were carried out on several islands off Peninsular Malaysia’s East and West coast, covering both established Marine Protected Areas and non- protected areas, and in various parts of East Malaysia, both Sabah and Sarawak. 3. The results indicate that Malaysian reefs surveyed have a relatively high level of living coral, at 42.42% (2017: 42.53%). -
Trade Facilitation and Regional Cooperation in Asia
A Joint Publication of the Asian Development Bank Institute and Edward Elgar Publishing EE Trade Facilitation and Regional Cooperation in Asia Edited by Douglas H. Brooks and Susan F. Stone Trade Facilitation and Regional Cooperation in Asia Edited by Douglas H. Brooks Assistant Chief Economist, Asian Development Bank, Philippines Susan F. Stone Senior Policy Analyst, Trade and Agriculture Directorate, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, France Edward Elgar Cheltenham, UK • Northampton, MA, USA © Asian Development Bank Institute 2010 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical or photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. Published by Edward Elgar Publishing Limited The Lypiatts 15 Lansdown Road Cheltenham Glos GL50 2JA UK Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc. William Pratt House 9 Dewey Court Northampton Massachusetts 01060 USA A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Control Number: 2009940749 ISBN 978 1 84844 986 2 Printed and bound by MPG Books Group, UK Contents List of contributors vii 1 Regional cooperation, infrastructure and trade costs in Asia 1 Douglas H. Brooks 2 ASEAN open skies and the implications for airport development strategy in Malaysia 23 Tham Siew Yean 3 Transforming trade competition into coordination with the People’s Republic of China 58 Li Shantong and Wang Huijiong 4 Regional integration and trade costs in South Asia 123 Nilanjan Banik and John Gilbert 5 Transport infrastructure and trade facilitation in the Greater Mekong Subregion 156 Susan Stone and Anna Strutt Index 193 v Contributors Nilanjan Banik, Associate Professor, Institute for Financial Management and Research, Chennai, India Douglas H. -
Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia, 2019
Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia, 2019 Reef Check Malaysia Contents Executive Summary 1 1 Introduction 2 2 Reef Check 3 2.1 Background 3 2.2 Survey Methodology 3 2.3 Survey Sites 4 3 2019 Survey Results & Analysis 5 3.1 Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia 5 3.2 Status of Coral Reefs in Key Eco-regions in Malaysia 10 Sunda Shelf 12 Malacca Strait 36 North Borneo 42 4 Reef Check Data Over the Year 60 4.1 Peninsular versus East Malaysia over 13 Years 60 4.2 Changing Reef Health in Selected Areas 65 5 Summary and Recommendations 75 5.1 Summary 75 5.2 Recommendations 76 5.3 Conclusion 77 Acknowledgements 78 References 81 Appendix 1: 2019 Survey Sites 82 Saving Our Reefs Research, Education, Conservation Executive Summary 1. A total of 180 sites were surveyed in 2019 (2018: 212), 97 in Peninsular Malaysia and 83 in East Malaysia. The surveys are a continuation of a successful National Reef Check Survey Programme that has now run for thirteen years. 2. The surveys were carried out by trained volunteers as well as government officials from Marine Parks Malaysia, reflecting commitment from the Government in further improving management of Malaysia’s coral reefs. Surveys were carried out on several islands off Peninsular Malaysia’s East and West coast, covering both established Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) and non-protected areas, and in various parts of East Malaysia, both Sabah and Sarawak. 3. The results indicate that the Malaysian coral reefs surveyed have a relatively high level of living coral, at 40.63% (2018: 42.42%). -
Legibility Pattern at a City Centre of Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
©2020 International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies http://TuEngr.com PAPER ID: 11A11I LEGIBILITY PATTERN AT A CITY CENTRE OF KUALA TERENGGANU, MALAYSIA 1 1 Ahmad Syamil Sazali , Ahmad Sanusi Hassan , 1* 2 Yasser Arab , Boonsap Witchayangkoon 1 School of Housing, Building & Planning, Universiti Sains Malaysia, MALAYSIA. 2 Department of Civil Engineering, Thammasat School of Engineering, Thammasat University, THAILAND. A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T RA C T Article history: This paper seeks to determine five elements of the urban design Received 14 May 2019 Received in revised form 01 that can be analysed in Kuala Terengganu City Centre to form a clear April 2020 mental map of the urban environment and planning strategies by the Accepted 04 May 2020 government of Terengganu. A comprehensive urban trail conducted Available online 19 May 2020 focusing on the city centre to study the urbanism elements and planning Keywords: strategies by the government of Kuala Terengganu. Urban planning and Coastal heritage city; community building ideas towards a better city have been taking into Urban Planning; Urban city design; City zoning; considerations by the authority of Kuala Terengganu in presenting the Mental map; Malay town; ideas of Coastal Heritage City. The strategic and pragmatic urban City identify. design approaches by the government of Terengganu by indicating the specific zoning within the city centre itself have indirectly strengthened the city development identity. The outcomes of this study prove that urban design elements play an essential role in creating a specific mental mapping in persona picturesque about Kuala Terengganu City Centre. -
BIL DAERAH MUKIM NO. LOT LUAS (Ha.) 1 DUNGUN ABANG 1 1.21 2
DATA TANAH TERBIAR TAHUN 2019 NEGERI: TERENGGANU BIL DAERAH MUKIM NO. LOT LUAS (Ha.) 1 DUNGUN ABANG 1 1.21 2 DUNGUN ABANG 10 0.81 3 DUNGUN ABANG 1054 0.59 4 DUNGUN ABANG 1056 0.53 5 DUNGUN ABANG 1058 0.47 6 DUNGUN ABANG 1060 0.45 7 DUNGUN ABANG 1062 0.52 8 DUNGUN ABANG 1064 0.47 9 DUNGUN ABANG 1080 0.52 10 DUNGUN ABANG 1119 0.69 11 DUNGUN ABANG 1237 0.56 12 DUNGUN ABANG 1248 0.65 13 DUNGUN ABANG 1275 0.91 14 DUNGUN ABANG 1279 0.44 15 DUNGUN ABANG 1287 0.78 16 DUNGUN ABANG 1299 0.73 17 DUNGUN ABANG 1332 0.91 18 DUNGUN ABANG 169 2.56 19 DUNGUN ABANG 171 0.56 20 DUNGUN ABANG 172 3.88 21 DUNGUN ABANG 174 0.40 22 DUNGUN ABANG 179 0.85 23 DUNGUN ABANG 187 0.85 24 DUNGUN ABANG 188 0.81 25 DUNGUN ABANG 1920 1.68 26 DUNGUN ABANG 1921 1.31 27 DUNGUN ABANG 1949 0.52 28 DUNGUN ABANG 2 0.40 29 DUNGUN ABANG 200 1.32 30 DUNGUN ABANG 232 2.55 31 DUNGUN ABANG 233 2.50 32 DUNGUN ABANG 238 2.70 33 DUNGUN ABANG 3 0.40 34 DUNGUN ABANG 337 0.56 35 DUNGUN ABANG 338 0.58 36 DUNGUN ABANG 339 0.56 37 DUNGUN ABANG 393 0.90 38 DUNGUN ABANG 4 0.40 39 DUNGUN ABANG 413 0.80 40 DUNGUN ABANG 414 0.51 41 DUNGUN ABANG 415 0.51 42 DUNGUN ABANG 418 0.79 43 DUNGUN ABANG 419 0.76 44 DUNGUN ABANG 420 0.76 45 DUNGUN ABANG 422 0.68 46 DUNGUN ABANG 442 0.75 47 DUNGUN ABANG 443 0.56 48 DUNGUN ABANG 444 0.53 49 DUNGUN ABANG 445 0.51 - 1 - DATA TANAH TERBIAR TAHUN 2019 NEGERI: TERENGGANU BIL DAERAH MUKIM NO. -
Kuala Terengganu
Kuala Terengganu As the state and royal capital of Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu is a riverine city strategically located in the estuary of the Terengganu River. In the old days Kuala Terengganu used to be a busy port of call for traders, missionaries, scholars and sailors from the neighbouring region as well as from other parts of the world. As a waterfront city with a tinge of traditional infrastructures, Kuala Terengganu is set to become a hub for tourism as well as a corridor for investors. Kuala Terengganu has an abundance of appeals and attractions, offering glimpses of a unique blend of local tradition, rich cultures, heritage and the beauty of nature, plus the warmth of its people, all together in the developing city of Kuala Terengganu. Beautiful State, Beautiful Culture Taman Tamadun Islam (Islamic Civilization Park) Noor Arfa Craft Complex Bukit Puteri Istana Maziah Traditional Boat Making China Town Kota Lama Duyong River Cruise Activity Terengganu State Museum Floating Mosque (Tengku Tengah Zaharah Mosque) Crystal Mosque Pasar Payang 4 KUALA TERENGGANU WATERFRONT HERITAGE CITY 5 PASAR PAYANG How to get there The popular Payang Central Market, located by Pasar Payang is located in the the Terengganu River is a perennial crowd-puller centre of the city, within the vicinity of Dataran Shahbandar that provides a colourful snapshot of the amalgam and Chinatown, overlooking the of faiths and cultures found in Terengganu. It is Terengganu River. It is easy to get to one of the most popular tourist spots in Kuala from wherever you might be staying. Terengganu. 6 KUALA TERENGGANU The wet market offers a variety of fresh from the sea products, meat, chicken, vegetables, spices, herbs, fruits and daily household items.