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The Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality study guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics. The Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee is an 18th-century Chinese mystery novel detailing three complex cases solved by Judge Dee also known as Ti Jen-chieh or Di Renjiea famous stateman who lived during the Tang dynasty in the 7th century. The author is anonymous but was likely was a retired statesman familiar with the system and the legal code. The renowned Judge Dee is called to solve three separate murder cases simultaneously. Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee first one Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee a double murder of two individuals initially believed to be silk merchants. The judge, however, establishes that one of Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee victims is a local man and concludes that the missing silk merchant is the murderer. While hunting for the criminal far and wide, Judge Dee comes upon suspicious information about a strange corpse with protruding eyes, which prompts him to open an investigation into the death of a poor shopkeeper in a small village. In a show of piety, the judge holds a vigil at the temple and receives guidance in his dream. The clues from his dream help him locate the murderer from the first case hiding in a remote mountain village, and his men apprehend the criminal successfully. While working these two cases, Judge Dee is brought a third case. The young bride of an important and affluent local family was poisoned on her wedding night. Unable to extract a confession from the murderess, even under torture, the judge plays a trick on her and stages a scene at the jail, convincing the woman that she is facing the Judge of the Inferno and his demons. Scared out of her wits, the widow confesses to killing her husband by sticking a needle into the top of his skull. Having successfully solved all Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee cases, the judge proceeds to sentence the criminals and also witnesses their executions. Save Download. Enjoy this free preview Unlock all 42 pages of this Study Guide by subscribing today. Get started. Chapters Character Analysis. Important Quotes. Essay Topics. Overview The Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee is an 18th-century Chinese mystery novel detailing three complex cases solved by Judge Dee also known as Ti Jen-chieh or Di Renjiea famous Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee who lived during the Tang dynasty in the 7th century. Plot Summary The renowned Judge Dee is called to solve three separate murder cases simultaneously. Unlock this Study Guide! Join SuperSummary to gain instant access to all 42 pages of this Study Guide and thousands of other learning resources. Get Started. Judge Dee - Wikipedia

Judge Dee also, Judge Di is a semi-fictional character based on the historical figure Di Renjiecounty magistrate and statesman of the Tang court. The character appeared in the 18th-century Chinese detective and gong'an crime novel Di Gong An. After Robert van Gulik came across it in an antiquarian book store in Tokyohe translated the novel into English and then used the style and characters to write his own original Judge Dee historical mystery stories. The series is set in Tang Dynasty Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee and deals with criminal cases solved by the upright Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee shrewd Judge Dee, who as county magistrate in the Chinese imperial legal system was both the investigating magistrate and judge. The Judge Dee character is based on the historical figure Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee Renjie c. During the Ming Dynasty — in China, a "folk novel" was written set in former times, but filled with anachronisms. This gave van Gulik the idea of writing his own novels, set with the similar Ming anachronisms, but using the historical character. Van Gulik was careful in writing the main novels to deal with cases wherein Dee was newly appointed to a city, thereby isolating him from the existing lifestyle and enabling him to maintain an Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee role in the books. Van Gulik's novels and stories made no direct reference to the original Chinese work, and so Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee is not considered to be part of the Judge Dee series. Initially Dee is assisted only by his faithful clerk, Sergeant Hoong Liang, an old family retainer. However, in Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee Chinese Gold Murderswhich describes Dee's initial appointment and first criminal cases, the judge encounters two highwaymen, euphemistically called "men of the greenwood", Ma Joong and Chiao Tai, who attempt to rob him but are so impressed with his character that they give up their criminal careers and join his retinue on the spot. This encounter is recounted in a short flashback passage in the original Di Gong Antaking place when the two are already long-serving loyal members of his retinue. A little later, in The Chinese Lake Murdersa third criminal, Tao Gan, an itinerant confidence trickster and swindler, similarly joins. Judge Dee ends his career in Murder in Canton being promoted to the position of senior Metropolitan Judge in the capital, and his assistants obtain official ranks in the Army and civil service. Van Gulik also wrote a series of newspaper comics about Judge Dee inwhich totalled 19 adventures. The first four were regular balloon strips, but the later 15 had the more typically Dutch textblock under the pictures. Judge Dee, naturally, is responsible for deciding sentences as well as assessing guilt or innocence, although van Gulik notes in the stories that all capital punishments must be referred to and decided by officials in the capital. One of the sentences he frequently has to deal with is slow slicing ; if Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee is inclined to mercy, he orders the final, fatal, cut to be made first, thus rendering the ceremony anticlimactic. The following novels and short stories were published in English by van Gulik. The short story collection Judge Dee at Work published in contains a "Judge Dee Chronology" detailing Dee's various posts in specific years and stories set in these times. Van Gulik's last two books, Poets and Murder and Necklace and Calabashwere not listed in the chronology, as they were written after Judge Dee at Workbut they are both set in the time when Judge Dee was the magistrate in Poo-yang. The stories have been adapted into comic strips by Dutch artists Fritz Kloezeman [4] between and and Dick Matena in Judge Dee has been adapted for television twice in English. Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee offour different DVD series are available with one series so far with English subtitles. CCTV produced series in, and From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Main article: Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee. Chinoiserie in the novels of Robert Hans van Gulik M. Dover Publications, Internet Movie Database. Retrieved Judge Dee. Categories : Judge Dee Dutch novels Dutch crime novels Fictional detectives Fictional judges Gong'an fiction Novel series Law in fiction Detective fiction Novels adapted into television shows Novels adapted into comics Literary characters introduced in Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee. Michael Goodliffe Khigh Dhiegh. Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee from Chinese originally, Dee Goong An ; not part of the later continuity. Dee is the newly appointed Magistrate of Chang-ping in the Province of Shantung. He has all four lieutenants on staff: Sgt. The Chinese Maze Murders. Written inpublished in Japanese in ; Lan-fang is a fictional district at the western frontier of Tang China. Given its name, general location and supposed role in the trade route to Khotanit has a real historical eponymous counterpart in Lanzhou. The Chinese Bell Murders. Written between and ; Poo-yang is a fictional wealthy district on the shores of the Grand Canal of China part of modern-day Jiangsu province. The Chinese Gold Murders. Dee's initial appointment and first criminal cases, the judge encounters two highwaymen, euphemistically called "men of the greenwood", Ma Joong and Chiao Tai. The Chinese Lake Murders. Han-yuan is a fictional district on a lakeshore near the capital of Chang- An. The Chinese Nail Murders. The Haunted Monastery. Judge Dee is drawn into a web of lies and sad stories in the world of the prostitutes of Imperial China. Judge Dee and Chiao Tai disguise themselves to go undercover and join a gang of robbers to solve the case. The Emperor's Pearl. Odd things going on at the deserted villa, an apparently cursed Imperial Treasure and a perverted madman. A short novel from The Monkey and the Tiger. The Willow Pattern. The Phantom of the Temple. Mysterious phantom haunting a Buddhist temple. A short story from Judge Dee at Work. Necklace and Calabash. Judge Dee is a magistrate in the fictional Poo-yang district. Last Judge Dee novel published during van Gulik's Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee. During a festival in Chin-hwa, Judge Dee is a guest of a group of distinguished scholars. A young girl has Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee murdered and the accused is a beautiful poetess. Judge Dee (Chronological order) Series by Robert van Gulik

It is loosely based on the stories of Di Renjie Wade-Giles Ti Jen-chieha county magistrate and statesman of the Tang court, who lived roughly — The novel contains cultural elements from later dynasties, rather than Tang Dynasty China, however. The Dutch sinologist and diplomat Robert van Gulik came across a copy in a second-hand book store in Tokyo and translated the novel into English. He then used it as the basis to create his own original Judge Dee stories over the next 20 years. Van Gulik wrote:. The translation was first privately printed on behalf of Van Gulik by the Toppan Printing Company of Tokyo, in a Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee run of numbered signed copies. The translation features nine drawings, three copies from old Chinese art, and six illustrations by the author. As carefully noted in his scholarly postscript, the present book is in fact a translation of only about half 31 out of 65 chapters of a Chinese book in Van Gulik's possession, entitled "Four great strange cases of Empress Wu's reign". Van Gulik obtained three editions of that book — a 19th-century manuscript and two printed editions, published respectively in and in at Shanghai. There were many differences between variant texts, Van Gulik considering the 19th Century version the best and basing his translation mainly on it. The part which Van Gulik translated describes Judge Dee simultaneously solving three difficult criminal cases, culminating with his being rewarded by promotion to the Imperial court which, Van Gulik notes, was the traditional culmination of a Chinese story about an official. The later 34 chapters described events at the Court where the historical Judge Dee is known to have been a valued adviser to Empress Wuthough his career suffered various ups and downs. Based on textual analysis, Van Gulik became convinced that the second part was a later addition written by "a person of feeble talents". As stated in the postscript, "Part I is written in a fairly compact style and cleverly composed. The style of part II, on the contrary, is prolix and repetitious, the plot is clumsy and the characters badly drawn. Further, while Part I is written with considerable restraint, in part II there occur passages which are plain pornographye. For all these reasons Van Gulik decided to translate the first part only. The title given, "Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee", is what Van Gulik assumed the original work was called, before the second part was added. However, he never actually obtained a copy of that original work or a conclusive evidence that it had existed under that name. The second part, of which Van Gulik so strongly disapproved, was apparently never translated - leaving western readers with no way of independently evaluating Van Gulik's scathing criticism. There are three cases in this book. The first might be called "The Double Murder at Dawn"; the case describes the hazardous life of the traveling silk merchant and a murder which is committed to gain wealth. The second, "The Strange Corpse", takes place in a small village and addresses a crime of passion which proves hard to solve. The criminal is a very determined woman. The third case, "The Poisoned Bride", addresses the poisoning of a local scholar's daughter, who marries the son of the former administrator of the district and dies mysteriously on her wedding night. This case contains a surprising twist in Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee solution. All three cases are solved by Judge Dee, the district magistrate, detective, prosecutor, judge, and jury all wrapped up into one person. His powers are vast, and some of the things he can do would be manifestly illegal in a Western judicial system - such as grossly intimidating a witness or suspect, up to and including the extraction of a confession by Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee. As against that, making a false judgement could be far more perilous to Dee's kind of magistrate than to a modern western one. Exhuming a dead body without proving Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee the dead person was murdered would be an act of Sacrilege which would the cost the Judge his job which very nearly happens to Dee in the course of the book. If the judge had sentenced a person to death and the executed person prove afterwards to have been innocent, the Judge would be himself executed - having made an honest mistake would not be a sufficient plea to save him. Should an innocent person die under torture, both the judge ordering the torture and all members of staff administering the torture would suffer the capital Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee - and members of Dee's staff urging him to cease torture when the suspect proves obdurate shows that they are aware of that dire risk to themselves. The three cases offer a glimpse into the lives of different classes in traditional Chinese society: adventurous traders who travel vast distances along the trade routes up and down the land of China, and who are sometimes targeted by robbers and sometimes form dubious partnerships or turn outright robbers themselves; Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee small-scale shopkeepers and townspeople, who live Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee a narrow circumscribed life of routine which some find stifling; the gentry of literati, who by long tradition were considered as the land's rulers and so considered themselves. Any official departure of Judge Dee from the court compound which also includes his private living quarters is done with fanfare, accompanied by a large retinue of constables and officials. This approach is sometimes useful - especially when suspects are to be overawed and intimidated, or recalcitrant local officials Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee into fully cooperating with an investigation. Sometimes, however, Judge Dee finds it expedient to go out incognito and carry out an investigation in disguise. He carries off very well the disguise of an itinerant physician; as Van Gulik points out, knowledge of medicine was expected of Chinese literati. Conversely, Judge Dee is less successful in passing himself off as a merchant, a member of a completely different social class; an observant merchant quickly unmasks him as what he is, a member of the Literati elite. Fortunately, it turns out that this observant merchant is not the wanted criminal; on the contrary, he is an honest merchant, with his own accounts to settle with the criminal, who become a very valuable ally. Judge Dee acts according to very strict ethics, regarding himself as duty bound to enforce justice, seek out, and severely punish all wrong-doers, high or low. Some remarks made by various characters and references made to other magistrates make clear that Dee's conduct is far from universal among District Judges. Others of Dee's colleagues might have been more lenient with a suspected murderer when he was Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee member of a rich family and an outstanding student of literature; or would not have exerted themselves to catch the murderer of a "small" shopkeeper in a minor provincial town; or would have thought more of lining their own pockets than of seeing justice done. Judge Dee's honesty and probity were proverbial - which is why tales were told of him even more than a thousand years after his death. Like his modern fictions, it adroitly intertwines three plots and shows the judge and his aides in their now familiar guise. The introduction and notes including Chinese ideograms for the skeptical are as entertaining as the tale, once the reader has become a Dee-votee. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. This article is about 18th-century Chinese detective novel by an anonymous author. Dee Goong An". A Catalogue of Crime Revised and enlarged ed. Judge Dee. Hidden Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee Articles Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee short description Short description is different from Wikidata. Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Cover first edition translation. Gong'an fictionMysteryDetective novelCrime.