Phd. Thesis Understanding Indigenous
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Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Commission
Submission to the House of Representatives Standing Committee into The Needs of Urban* Dwelling Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples By the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission October 2000 * Population centres of more than 1000 people and includes peoples living in or near country towns of this size. Contents Executive Summary 3 Involvement in Decision Making 11 Maintenance of Cultural and Intellectual Property Rights 20 Education, Training, Employment & Opportunities for 26 Economic Independence Indigenous Health Needs 40 Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Youth 52 Mainland Torres Strait Islander Issues 69 The Role of Other Agencies & Spheres of Government 75 ATSIC Programs & Services 110 Statistical Overview 189 Acronyms & Abbreviations 204 References & Bibliography 207 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The role of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission was established in 1990 to be the main Commonwealth agency in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander affairs. Our Act gives us a variety of functions including the responsibility to: • develop policy proposals to meet national, State, Territory and regional needs and priorities, • advise the Minister on legislation, and coordination of activities of other Commonwealth bodies, • protect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultural material and information, and • formulate and implement programs. In exercising these responsibilities ATSIC has given Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islanders a stronger political voice. On the one hand, the most prominent Indigenous agency, ATSIC is often blamed for the fact that our people remain gravely disadvantaged. On the other hand it is not widely understood that ATSIC’s budget is meant to supplement the funding provided by the Government to other Commonwealth, State, Territory and Local Government agencies. -
Coresearch (1977)
212##1977 A monthly pUblicationfor CSIRO staff January/February 1977 III New Chief Or IllN WllSH lOBEODME for Tropical Crops and INDUSTRY OONSUlTINJ Pastures Dr Alan Walsh-scientist, inventor and entrepreneur-retired from CSIRO on Dr E.F. (Ted) Henzell has been 5 January after 30 years of research, and 15 years as Assistant Chief, at the appointed the new Chief of the Division of Tropical Crops and Division of Chemical Physics. The Division has arranged a buffet dinner in his Pastures. honour at the Monash University Club on Saturday 26 February to which staff, Hew-ill take up his new duties on the retirement next month of their husbands/wives, and friends have been invited. the present Chief, Dr Mark 'I've been to so many farewell dinners recently that I'm beginning to acquire Hutton. a taste for wine,' Alan said, a little overwhelmed by the fuss being made of his Dr ... Henzcll. who has been the Division's Assistant Chief since departure. 1'970, . graduated B.Agr.Sc. from And Alan makes the point that he is not retiring from work. He intends the .. University of Queensland in taking a holiday for three months to recharge his batteries and then become a 1952. Dr Alan Walsh In the same year he was awarded private consultant to industry. a Rhodes Scholarship and under took research work at the De For unlike many other scientists ralia a head-start over the rest of Alan concedes that the research partment of Agriculture, Oxford A1an enjoys mixing with the cap· the world in the technique. -
“An Audience with the Queen”: Indigenous Australians and the Crown, 1854-2017
2018 V “An audience with the Queen”: Indigenous Australians and the Crown, 1854-2017 Mark McKenna Article: “An audience with the Queen”: Indigenous Australians and the Crown, 1954-2017 “An audience with the Queen”: Indigenous Australians and the Crown, 1954- 2017 Mark McKenna Abstract: This article is the first substantial examination of the more recent historical relationship between Indigenous Australians and the Crown. While the earlier tradition of perceiving the Queen as benefactress has survived in Indigenous communities, it now co- exists with more critical and antagonistic views. After the High Court’s Mabo decision (1992), the passage of the Native Title Act (1993), and the federal government’s Apology to the Stolen Generations (2008), it is clear that the only avenues for seriously redressing Indigenous grievances lie within the courts and parliaments of Australia. The Australian monarch—either as a supportive voice, or as a vehicle for highlighting the failure of Australian governments— no longer holds any substantial political utility for Indigenous Australians. Monarchy has become largely irrelevant to the fate of future Indigenous claims for political and social justice. Keywords: monarchy, republic, Indigenous Australia n October 1999, a delegation of Indigenous leaders from Australia visited Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace. The ‘audience,’ which lasted for little more than an hour and was widely reported in the British and Australian press, was claimed to Ibe the first granted to Indigenous Australians by a reigning British monarch since 24 May 1793, when Bennelong, who had been captured by Governor Arthur Phillip in Sydney and later sailed with him to England, was presented to King George III.1 The 206-year hiatus was telling for more than one reason. -
Lost Cause, Broken Promise Or New Challenge?
REGIONAL AUTONOMY: LOST CAUSE, BROKEN PROMISE OR NEW CHALLENGE? Connecting Government and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people Sam Jeffries, Chairman, Murdi Paaki Regional Council. 1. Summary This paper presents the experience of the Murdi Paaki Regional Council in charting a course towards regional autonomy for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in the Region. Our approach followed the government’s election commitment at the time to explore ways of achieving greater regional autonomy within the existing ATSIC structure. Just as we thought we were getting somewhere, the Government announced its decision to abolish the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission and, in due course, regional councils constituted under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission Act l989. In one single act, the government choked all that has been achieved in the decade since ATSIC was established. Regional autonomy in the form in which it was meant to function no longer exists. There has been a surprisingly muted reaction to the government’s decision. One reason for this is that we are still in “recovery mode” after the announcement. This may change as the implications of the government’s decision to disperse Indigenous decision-making throughout seven different agencies with their own jurisdictional interests come to be fully appreciated. Because Regional Councils were at the core of regional autonomy under the ATSIC Act, the Murdi Paaki experience makes its own statement about the new arrangements and gives Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people an opportunity to make their own assessment of them. It may help in re- focusing our agenda. -
Conference Proceedings 2011
Directions and Intersections: Proceedings of the 2011 Australian Critical Race and Whiteness Studies Association and Indigenous Studies Research Network Joint Conference Edited by Damien W. Riggs and Clemence Due ISBN: 978-0-646-56682-5 Published by the Australian Critical Race and Whiteness Studies Association, December 2011. Copyright remains with the original authors. All chapters included in this publication were refereed in full by appropriately independent, qualified experts prior to the conference according to the DIISR requirements for an E1 fully written refereed conference publication. Contents Editorial: Directions and Intersections Damien W. Riggs and Clemence Due……………………………….5 Where do I belong and what map do I use to get there? The dilemma of a critical, activist ally. Roslyn (Rose) Carnes………………………………………………………14 Aboriginal performance and the economy of authenticity Maryrose Casey……………………………………………………………….36 The racialisation of feeling in the Northern Territory’s Aboriginal Australia: Anger and Aboriginal Contact with the Law Sarah Cefai………………………………………………………………………54 Indigenous Peoples and the Australian Constitution Andrew Gunstone…………………………………………………………...69 Land grab or simply Disempowerment? A New Policy for Housing Remote Indigenous Communities. Lesleigh Hayes…………………………………………………………………80 A space for ‘race’, or a ‘race for space’? TB contagion, border screening and immigrant bodies in the age of the ‘New Normal’: An Australian perspective Jed Horner……………………………………………………………………….94 Beyond ‘insiders on the outside’: Towards -
The Australian Women's Health Movement and Public Policy
Reaching for Health The Australian women’s health movement and public policy Reaching for Health The Australian women’s health movement and public policy Gwendolyn Gray Jamieson Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at http://epress.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Gray Jamieson, Gwendolyn. Title: Reaching for health [electronic resource] : the Australian women’s health movement and public policy / Gwendolyn Gray Jamieson. ISBN: 9781921862687 (ebook) 9781921862670 (pbk.) Notes: Includes bibliographical references. Subjects: Birth control--Australia--History. Contraception--Australia--History. Sex discrimination against women--Australia--History. Women’s health services--Australia--History. Women--Health and hygiene--Australia--History. Women--Social conditions--History. Dewey Number: 362.1982 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU E Press Printed by Griffin Press This edition © 2012 ANU E Press Contents Preface . .vii Acknowledgments . ix Abbreviations . xi Introduction . 1 1 . Concepts, Concerns, Critiques . 23 2 . With Only Their Bare Hands . 57 3 . Infrastructure Expansion: 1980s onwards . 89 4 . Group Proliferation and Formal Networks . 127 5 . Working Together for Health . 155 6 . Women’s Reproductive Rights: Confronting power . 179 7 . Policy Responses: States and Territories . 215 8 . Commonwealth Policy Responses . 245 9 . Explaining Australia’s Policy Responses . 279 10 . A Glass Half Full… . 305 Appendix 1: Time line of key events, 1960–2011 . -
The Politics of Multiculturalism
The Politics of Multiculturalism The Politics of Multiculturalism Raymond Sestito 1(c~~1 THE CENTRE FOR INDEPENDENT STUDIES 1982 First pUblished August 1982 by The Centre for Independent Studies All rights reserved Views expressed in the publications of the Centre for Independent Studies are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Centre's staff, Advisers, Trustees, Directors or officers. National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Sestito, Raymond, 1955-. The politics of multiculturalism. Bibliography ISBN 0 949769 06 1. 1. Mul ticul turalism - Australia. 2. Australia - Politics and government - 1976-. I. Centre for Independent Studies (Australia). II. Title. (Series: CIS policy monographs; 3). 320.994 <!) The Centre for Independent Studies 1982 iv Contents The Author vi Acknowledgements vi Foreword Michael James vii The Politics of Multiculturalism Introduction 1 The Absence of Migrant Issues 3 2 A New Approach 10 3 Party Initiative 16 4- The Greek and Italian Response 23 5 The Limits of Multiculturalism 30 Notes 37 Further reading 41 v The Author Raymond Sestito is currently a tutor in the Department of Politics at La Trobe University where he is also undertaking graduate studies. Ack~owledgements I wish to acknowledge the assistance given to me by the Greek and Italian organisations - The Italian Assistance Association (CoAsIt), The Australian Greek Welfare Society, and FILEF, and the help given to me by the Victorian Ministry of Immigration and Ethnic Affairs. I should also like to thank the readers of earlier drafts of this paper and the Centre for Independent Studies for giving me the opportunity to publish it. -
Learning in Both Worlds: Academic Journalism As a Research Outcome
Research Journalism Volume 2 Issue 1 Article 1 October 2012 Learning in Both Worlds: Academic Journalism as a Research Outcome Lisa J. Waller Deakin University Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.ecu.edu.au/research_journalism Waller, Lisa J. (2012) "Learning in Both Worlds: Academic Journalism as a Research Outcome," Research Journalism: Vol. 2: Iss. 1, Article 1. Available at: https://ro.ecu.edu.au/research_journalism/vol2/iss1/1 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.5 Australia. This Journal Article is brought to you by Research Online. It has been accepted for inclusion in Research Journalism by an authorized administrator of Research Online. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Learning in Both Worlds: Academic Journalism as a Research Outcome Cover Page Footnote Lisa Waller is a PhD candidate at the University of Canberra researching the relationship between news media and bilingual education policy in the Northern Territory as part of the Australian Research Council Discovery Project, Australian News Media and Indigenous Policymaking 1988–2008. She lectures in journalism at Deakin University and has worked as a journalist for the Canberra Times, the Australian and the Australian Financial Review. This journal article is available in Research Journalism: https://ro.ecu.edu.au/research_journalism/vol2/iss1/1 Learning in both worlds: Academic journalism as a research outcome Introduction Writing mainstream journalism on the issue of bilingual education policy from the viewpoint of Yolngu participants was agreed upon as an important outcome for my doctoral research 1 from early in its design. Their ongoing consent to participate rested on me agreeing to wear my journalist hat as well as my academic hat. -
Franchising Strategies for Indigenous Business Development
Beyond Main Street: Franchising Strategies for Indigenous Business Development Cary Di Lernia Lecturer The University of Sydney Business School The University of Sydney Sydney Australia [email protected] Andrew Terry Professor of Business Regulation The University of Sydney Business School The University of Sydney Sydney Australia [email protected] Presented at the Economics and Management of Networks Conference Agadir, Morocco 21-23 November 2013 1 Abstract Australia’s Indigenous population today faces disparities which tarnish Australia’s image as ‘the lucky country’: a life expectancy of 10 years less than non Indigenous Australians, lower education standards, poorer health, greater unemployment. The list goes on. Having developed a culture which enabled them to survive, and, indeed thrive, for over 60,000 years in all areas of Australia’s massive landmass and challenging climate and conditions, Indigenous culture has foundered upon the rock of european invasion and settlement just over two hundred years ago. Successive Australian governments from both sides of the political spectrum can claim precious little success in effectively dealing with the challenges faced by Indigenous Australians living within, and alongside, modern europeanised and increasing asianised Australia. With over $25bn in services being spent in 2010 – 2011 for Australia’s 575,000 reported indigenous people ($44,128, or about €30,000, per capita), yet without the attendant results one would expect of such expenditure, government indigenous policy cannot be regarded as a success. There is increasing recognition from Indigenous leadership that there is a need to find a way out of welfare dependency and that economic empowerment is likely to be a more effective strategy: ‘We need to be participants, rather than bystanders… we need to develop Indigenous businesses and entrepreneurs’. -
Constituting Settler Colonialism: the ‘Boundary Problem’, Liberal Equality, and Settler State-Making in Australia’S Northern Territory
Postcolonial Studies ISSN: 1368-8790 (Print) 1466-1888 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/cpcs20 Constituting settler colonialism: the ‘boundary problem’, liberal equality, and settler state-making in Australia’s Northern Territory Aaron John Spitzer To cite this article: Aaron John Spitzer (2019): Constituting settler colonialism: the ‘boundary problem’, liberal equality, and settler state-making in Australia’s Northern Territory, Postcolonial Studies, DOI: 10.1080/13688790.2019.1690763 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/13688790.2019.1690763 Published online: 02 Dec 2019. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 21 View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=cpcs20 POSTCOLONIAL STUDIES https://doi.org/10.1080/13688790.2019.1690763 Constituting settler colonialism: the ‘boundary problem’, liberal equality, and settler state-making in Australia’s Northern Territory Aaron John Spitzer Institute of Comparative Politics, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway ABSTRACT KEYWORDS Between Indigenous sovereignty and settler colonisation lie Settler colonialism; contested frontiers. I suggest Australia’s Northern Territory is one constitutions; metapolitics; such frontier. This paper explores the 1998 settler campaign for Northern Territory; boundary Northern Territory statehood, the key to which was the framing of question a constitution designed to eliminate Indigenous autonomy and empower settlers. I make three contributions. First, I showcase how settler colonialism is metapolitical, implicating political theory’s notorious ‘boundary problem’ in an effort to reconstitute Indigenous territories as ‘ours’ and Indigenous demoi as ‘us’. Second, I show that settlers may wage this metapolitical campaign using individual rights, to challenge as illiberal, and thus de-constitute, Indigenous demotic and territorial boundaries. -
Australia's Constitution
ustralia’s ConstitutionA An information booklet brought to you by the Federal Member for Riverina MICHAEL McCORMACK MP UNITED IN PEACE, TOGETHER WE STAND Australia’s nationhood, unlike many other countries of the world, was achieved with a vote, not a war. Our democratic Parliament was founded in 1901 after many years of grand speeches, negotiations and meetings. Premier Sir Henry Parkes (1815-96), who served five terms as Premier of New South Wales, is remembered BIG NEWS: How The Wagga Wagga Express as the “Father of Federation”, even though he did not reported the inaugural Federal elections. live to see its creation. VISION SPLENDID: Snow-capped mountains are a magnificent backdrop to He was a passionate advocate for uniting the six Parliament House. colonies. On 24 October 1889, at the Tenterfield School of Arts, Sir Henry delivered his famous Federal Member for Riverina MICHAEL McCORMACK MP Tenterfield Oration. The new parliament had the authority to make decisions about communications, currency, customs, This speech was seen as a clarion call to federalists defence, quarantine restrictions, trade and other and he called for a convention “to devise the Melbourne was the seat of government until the It is so important that we encourage everyone, matters. constitution which would be necessary for bringing Provisional Parliament House in Canberra began especially young people, to take an interest in politics into existence a federal government with a federal operation on 9 May 1927. The present 4700-room and the way in which our country is governed. I hope Australia’s new flag was soon flying proudly across parliament for the conduct of national undertaking”. -
Australian Journey Resource Guide
Australian Journey The Story of a Nation in 12 Objects Resources for the Journey Texts to Read | Websites to Visit Podcasts to listen to | Film and Literature Primary Sources |Defining Moments This booklet is produced by the Australian National University as a free educational resource. We gratefully acknowledge our collaboration with Monash University, the National Museum of Australia and all the cultural institutions featured in this project. Join us on an Australian Journey Australian Journey is designed for anyone, anywhere interested in Australia. Exploring the themes of Land, People, and Nation, it offers a road map to our country’s Past, Present, and Future. Australian Journey will take you the length and breadth of the continent, and across almost four billion years of history, in 12 short and engaging episodes. And every episode uses objects to reveal the stories of a nation. What do these pieces of the past tell us about their time, their purpose and their maker? Some of the objects we have chosen are famous, iconic or familiar; others obscure, even quirky. But all our objects tell a story and all find a place in the National Museum of Australia. Australian Journey is presented by Professor Bruce Scates and Dr Susan Carland. Resources for the Journey This booklet recommends a range of resources to complement each episode of Australian Journey. School teachers, international university students and the general public can use this guide to find texts, websites, podcasts, films, and literature to augment teaching and learning about the Australian nation. A collection of written, audio, internet and visual sources, this booklet will enable you to extend your knowledge of Australian history and engage further in the historical debates around the objects featured in Australian Journey.