Fighting for Tenure the Jenny Harrison Case Opens Pandora's
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1 Lenore Blum, Matemática Computacional, Algoritmos, Lógica, Geometría Algebraica
MATEMATICOS ACTUALES Lenore Blum, Matemática computacional, Algoritmos, Lógica, Geometría algebraica. Debemos dejar claro desde el comienzo de esta biografía de Lenore Blum que Blum es su apellido de casada, que solo tomó después de casarse con Manuel Blum, que también era matemático. Sin embargo, para evitar confusiones, nos referiremos a ella como Blum a lo largo de este artículo. Los padres de Lenore eran Irving y Rose y, además de una hermana, Harriet, que era dos años menor que Lenore, ella era parte de una extensa familia judía con varias tías y tíos. Su madre Rose era maestra de ciencias de secundaria en Nueva York. Lenore asistió a una escuela pública en la ciudad de Nueva York hasta que tuvo nueve años cuando su familia se mudó a América del Sur. Su padre Irving trabajaba en el negocio de importación/exportación y él y su esposa se instalaron en Venezuela con Lenore y Harriet. Durante su primer año en Caracas, Lenore no asistió a la escuela, sin embargo su madre le enseñó. Básicamente, la familia era demasiado pobre para poder pagar las tasas escolares. Al cabo de un año, Rose ocupó un puesto docente en la Escuela Americana E. Campo Alegre, en Caracas, y esto proporcionó suficiente dinero para permitir que Lenore asistiera a la escuela secundaria y luego a la escuela secundaria en Caracas. Mientras estaba en Caracas, conoció a Manuel Blum, quien también era de una familia judía. Manuel salió de Caracas mientras Lenore todavía estaba allí en la escuela y se fue a los Estados Unidos donde ingresó como estudiante en el Instituto de Tecnología de Massachusetts. -
The Association for Women in Mathematics: How and Why It Was
Mathematical Communities t’s 2011 and the Association for Women in Mathematics The Association (AWM) is celebrating 40 years of supporting and II promoting female students, teachers, and researchers. It’s a joyous occasion filled with good food, warm for Women conversation, and great mathematics—four plenary lectures and eighteen special sessions. There’s even a song for the conference, titled ‘‘((3 + 1) 9 3 + 1) 9 3 + 1 Anniversary in Mathematics: How of the AWM’’ and sung (robustly!) to the tune of ‘‘This Land is Your Land’’ [ICERM 2011]. The spirit of community and and Why It Was the beautiful mathematics on display during ‘‘40 Years and Counting: AWM’s Celebration of Women in Mathematics’’ are truly a triumph for the organization and for women in Founded, and Why mathematics. It’s Still Needed in the 21st Century SARAH J. GREENWALD,ANNE M. LEGGETT, AND JILL E. THOMLEY This column is a forum for discussion of mathematical communities throughout the world, and through all time. Our definition of ‘‘mathematical community’’ is Participants from the Special Session in Number Theory at the broadest: ‘‘schools’’ of mathematics, circles of AWM’s 40th Anniversary Celebration. Back row: Cristina Ballantine, Melanie Matchett Wood, Jackie Anderson, Alina correspondence, mathematical societies, student Bucur, Ekin Ozman, Adriana Salerno, Laura Hall-Seelig, Li-Mei organizations, extra-curricular educational activities Lim, Michelle Manes, Kristin Lauter; Middle row: Brooke Feigon, Jessica Libertini-Mikhaylov, Jen Balakrishnan, Renate (math camps, math museums, math clubs), and more. Scheidler; Front row: Lola Thompson, Hatice Sahinoglu, Bianca Viray, Alice Silverberg, Nadia Heninger. (Photo Cour- What we say about the communities is just as tesy of Kiran Kedlaya.) unrestricted. -
HHMC 2017 (2017 Workshop on Hybrid Human-Machine Computing)
CRonEM CRonEM HHMC 2017 (2017 Workshop on Hybrid Human-Machine Computing) 20 & 21 September 2017 Treetops, Wates House, University of Surrey Guildford, Surrey, UK Programme INTRODUCTION KEYNOTE 1 The 2017 Workshop on Hybrid Human-Machine Computing (HHMC 2017) is 2-day workshop, to be held Title: Password Generation, an Example of Human Computation at the University of Surrey, Guildford, UK, on 20 and 21 September, 2017. It is a workshop co-funded by Abstract: University of Surrey’s Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), a number of other organizations and related research projects. A password schema is an algorithm for humans - working in their heads - without paper and pencil - to transform challenges (typically website names) into responses (passwords). When we talk about “computing” we often mean computers do something (for humans), but due to the more and more blurred boundary between humans and computers, this old paradigm of “computing” has To start this talk, the speaker will ask for 2 or 3 volunteers, whisper instructions in their ears, then have them changed drastically, e.g., in human computation humans do all or part of the computing (for machines), transform audience-proposed challenges (like AMAZON and FACEBOOK) into passwords. in computer-supported cooperative work (CSCW) humans are working together with assistance from The passwords will look random. The audience will be challenged to guess properties of the passwords but computers to conduct cooperative work, in social computing and computer-mediated communication even the simple schema the speaker whispered to the volunteers will produce passwords that look random. people’s social behaviors are intermingled with computer systems so computing happens with humans and These passwords can be easily made so strong that they pass virtually all password tests, like passwordmeter. -
FIELDS MEDAL for Mathematical Efforts R
Recognizing the Real and the Potential: FIELDS MEDAL for Mathematical Efforts R Fields Medal recipients since inception Year Winners 1936 Lars Valerian Ahlfors (Harvard University) (April 18, 1907 – October 11, 1996) Jesse Douglas (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) (July 3, 1897 – September 7, 1965) 1950 Atle Selberg (Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton) (June 14, 1917 – August 6, 2007) 1954 Kunihiko Kodaira (Princeton University) (March 16, 1915 – July 26, 1997) 1962 John Willard Milnor (Princeton University) (born February 20, 1931) The Fields Medal 1966 Paul Joseph Cohen (Stanford University) (April 2, 1934 – March 23, 2007) Stephen Smale (University of California, Berkeley) (born July 15, 1930) is awarded 1970 Heisuke Hironaka (Harvard University) (born April 9, 1931) every four years 1974 David Bryant Mumford (Harvard University) (born June 11, 1937) 1978 Charles Louis Fefferman (Princeton University) (born April 18, 1949) on the occasion of the Daniel G. Quillen (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) (June 22, 1940 – April 30, 2011) International Congress 1982 William P. Thurston (Princeton University) (October 30, 1946 – August 21, 2012) Shing-Tung Yau (Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton) (born April 4, 1949) of Mathematicians 1986 Gerd Faltings (Princeton University) (born July 28, 1954) to recognize Michael Freedman (University of California, San Diego) (born April 21, 1951) 1990 Vaughan Jones (University of California, Berkeley) (born December 31, 1952) outstanding Edward Witten (Institute for Advanced Study, -
Twenty Female Mathematicians Hollis Williams
Twenty Female Mathematicians Hollis Williams Acknowledgements The author would like to thank Alba Carballo González for support and encouragement. 1 Table of Contents Sofia Kovalevskaya ................................................................................................................................. 4 Emmy Noether ..................................................................................................................................... 16 Mary Cartwright ................................................................................................................................... 26 Julia Robinson ....................................................................................................................................... 36 Olga Ladyzhenskaya ............................................................................................................................. 46 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat ....................................................................................................................... 56 Olga Oleinik .......................................................................................................................................... 67 Charlotte Fischer .................................................................................................................................. 77 Karen Uhlenbeck .................................................................................................................................. 87 Krystyna Kuperberg ............................................................................................................................. -
Contemporary Mathematics 220
CONTEMPORARY MATHEMATICS 220 Homotopy Theory via Algebraic Geometry and Group Representations Proceedings of a Conference on Homotopy Theory March 23-27, 1997 Northwestern University Mark Mahowald Stewart Priddy Editors http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/220 Selected Titles in This Series 220 Mark Mahowald and Stewart Priddy, Editors, Homotopy theory via algebraic geometry and group representations, 1998 219 Marc Henneaux, Joseph Krasil'shchik, and Alexandre Vinogradov, Editors, Secondary calculus and cohomological physics, 1998 218 Jan Mandel, Charbel Farhat, and Xiao-Chuan Cai, Editors, Domain decomposition methods 10, 1998 217 Eric Carlen, Evans M. Harrell, and Michael Loss, Editors, Advances in differential equations and mathematical physics, 1998 216 Akram Aldroubi and EnBing Lin, Editors, Wavelets, multiwavelets, and their applications, 1998 215 M. G. Nerurkar, D.P. Dokken, and D. B. Ellis, Editors, Topological dynamics and applications, 1998 214 Lewis A. Coburn and Marc A. Rieffel, Editors, Perspectives on quantization, 1998 213 Farhad Jafari, Barbara D. MacCluer, Carl C. Cowen, and A. Duane Porter, Editors, Studies on composition operators, 1998 212 E. Ramirez de Arellano, N. Salinas, M. V. Shapiro, and N. L. Vasilevski, Editors, Operator theory for complex and hypercomplex analysis, 1998 211 J6zef Dodziuk and Linda Keen, Editors, Lipa's legacy: Proceedings from the Bers Colloquium, 1997 210 V. Kumar Murty and Michel Waldschmidt, Editors, Number theory, 1998 209 Steven Cox and Irena Lasiecka, Editors, Optimization methods in partial differential equations, 1997 208 MichelL. Lapidus, Lawrence H. Harper, and Adolfo J. Rumbos, Editors, Harmonic analysis and nonlinear differential equations: A volume in honor of Victor L. Shapiro, 1997 207 Yujiro Kawamata and Vyacheslav V. -
Fall 2020 Issue
MATHEMATICS + BERKELEY Fall 2020 IN THIS ISSUE Letter from the Chair 2 Department News 4 Happy Hours, New Horizons 3 Grad and Undergrad News 5 Prize New Faculty and Staff 7 Chair Michael Hutchings (PhD, Harvard, 1998) has been a member of the math faculty since 2001. His research is in low dimension- al and symplectic geometry and topology. He became Chair in Fall 2019. Dear Friends of Berkeley Math, Due to Covid-19, this last year has been quite extraordinary for almost everyone. I have been deeply moved by the enormous efforts of members of our department to make the most of the The department’s weekly afternoon tea in virtual 1035 Evans Hall on gather.town. Some attendees are dressed as vampires and pumpkins, others are playing pictionary. circumstances and continue our excellence in teaching and research. rejoined the department as an Assistant Teaching Professor. Yingzhou Li, who works in Applied Mathematics, and Ruix- We switched to remote teaching in March with just two days iang Zhang, who works in Analysis, will join the department of preparation time, and for the most part will be teaching as Assistant Professors in Spring and Fall 2021, respectively. remotely at least through Spring 2021. As anyone who teach- es can probably tell you, teaching online is no easier than And we need to grow our faculty further, in order to meet very teaching in person, and often much more difficult. However, high teaching demand. In Spring 2020 we had over 900 mathe- developing online courses has also given us an opportunity to matics majors, and we awarded a record 458 undergraduate de- rethink how we can teach and interact with students. -
Manifolds at and Beyond the Limit of Metrisability 1 Introduction
ISSN 1464-8997 125 Geometry & Topology Monographs Volume 2: Proceedings of the Kirbyfest Pages 125–133 Manifolds at and beyond the limit of metrisability David Gauld Abstract In this paper we give a brief introduction to criteria for metris- ability of a manifold and to some aspects of non-metrisable manifolds. Bias towards work currently being done by the author and his colleagues at the University of Auckland will be very evident. Wishing Robion Kirby a happy sixtieth with many more to follow. AMS Classification 57N05, 57N15; 54E35 Keywords Metrisability, non-metrisable manifold 1 Introduction By a manifold we mean a connected, Hausdorff topological space in which each point has a neighbourhood homeomorphic to some euclidean space Rn .Thus we exclude boundaries. Although the manifolds considered here tend, in a sense, to be large, it is straightforward to show that any finite set of points in a manifold lies in an open subset homeomorphic to Rn ; in particular each finite set lies in an arc. Set Theory plays a major role in the study of large manifolds; indeed, it is often the case that the answer to a particular problem depends on the Set Theory involved. On the other hand Algebraic Topology seems to be of less use, at least so far, with [16, Section 5] and [5] being among the few examples. Perhaps it is not surprising that Set Theory is of major use while Algebraic Topology is of minor use given that the former is of greater significance when the size of the sets involved grows, while the latter is most effective when we are dealing with compact sets. -
July 2008 CURRICULUM VITAE A. NAME: Vlastimil DLAB, F.R.S.C
July 2008 CURRICULUM VITAE A. NAME: Vlastimil DLAB, F.R.S.C. Professor Emeritus and Distinguished Research Professor B. DEGREES: R.N.Dr. Charles University 1956 (Rings of endomorphisms of abelian groups) C.Sc. Charles University 1959 (Generating systems of abelian groups) Ph.D. University of Khartoum 1962 (General algebraic dependence relations) Docent Charles University 1962 Habilitation (The Frattini subgroups of abelian groups) D.Sc. Charles University 1966 (Research in algebra, in particular, axiomatic study of general algebraic dependence structures) C. POSITIONS HELD: Assistant, Czechoslovak Academy of Science, Math. Institute, 1956. Assistant Professor, Charles University, Department of Algebra and Geometry, 1957{1959. Lecturer-Senior Lecturer, University of Khartoum, Department of Mathematics, 1959{1964. Reader, Charles University, Department of Algebra and Geometry, 1964{1965. Research Fellow-Senior Research Fellow, Australian National University, Institute of Advanced Studies, 1965{1968. Professor, Carleton University, Department of Mathematics,1968{1998. Chairman, Carleton University, Department of Mathematics, 1971{1974. Director, Ottawa-Carleton Institute of Mathematics and Statistics, 1992{1994. Chairman, Carleton University, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, 1994{ 1997. Distinguished Research Professor and Professor Emeritus, 1998{present. D. HONOURS: Diploma of Honours, Union of Czechoslovak Mathematicians, 1962. Elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada (Academy of Science), 1977. Japan Society for Promotion of Science Fellowship, 1981. Curriculum Vitae Vlastimil Dlab Page 2 Appointed Guest Professor, Beijing Normal University, 1988. German Research Council Senior Fellowship, 1989. Research Achievement Award, Carleton University, 1991. Professor Hospitus, Charles University, 1995. Professor Emeritus, Carleton University, 1998. Distinguished Research Professor, Carleton University, 1998. E. SCHOLARLY AND PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES: Member of Council and Chairman of the Research Committee of the Canadian Mathematical Society 1973{1977. -
THÔNG TIN TOÁN HỌC Tháng 9 Năm 2014 Tập 18 Số 3 Thông Tin Toán Học (Lưu Hành Nội Bộ)
Hội Toán Học Việt Nam THÔNG TIN TOÁN HỌC Tháng 9 Năm 2014 Tập 18 Số 3 Thông Tin Toán Học (Lưu hành nội bộ) Tổng biên tập Bản tin Thông Tin Toán Học nhằm ∙ ∙ Ngô Việt Trung mục đích phản ánh các sinh hoạt chuyên môn trong cộng đồng toán học Phó tổng biên tập Việt Nam và quốc tế. Bản tin ra thường ∙ kỳ 4 số trong một năm. Nguyễn Thị Lê Hương Thư ký tòa soạn ∙ Đoàn Trung Cường Thể lệ gửi bài: Bài viết bằng tiếng Việt. ∙ Tất cả các bài, thông tin về sinh hoạt Ban biên tập ∙ toán học ở các khoa (bộ môn) toán, Trần Nguyên An về hướng nghiên cứu hoặc trao đổi về Đào Phương Bắc phương pháp nghiên cứu và giảng dạy Trần Nam Dũng đều được hoan nghênh. Bản tin cũng Trịnh Thanh Đèo nhận đăng các bài giới thiệu tiềm năng Đào Thị Thu Hà khoa học của các cơ sở cũng như các Đoàn Thế Hiếu bài giới thiệu các nhà toán học. Bài viết Nguyễn An Khương xin gửi về tòa soạn theo email hoặc địa Lê Công Trình chỉ ở trên. Nếu bài được đánh máy tính, xin gửi kèm theo file với phông chữ Nguyễn Chu Gia Vượng unicode. Địa chỉ liên hệ ∙ Bản tin: Thông Tin Toán Học Viện Toán Học 18 Hoàng Quốc Việt, 10307 Hà Nội Email: [email protected] Trang web: http://www.vms.org.vn/ttth/ttth.htm c Hội Toán Học Việt Nam ○ Ảnh bìa 1. Xem trang 25 Trang web của Hội Toán học: Nguồn: Internet http://www.vms.org.vn 1 Cảm nhận về Đại hội Toán học Quốc tế tại Seoul Ngô Việt Trung (Viện Toán học) Năm 2009 GS Lovasz và GS Groetschel, - Tiến hành các nỗ lực đặc biệt nhằm vận Chủ tịch và Tổng thư ký Liên đoàn toán động mọi công dân trong mọi tổ chức, học thế giới đến thăm Việt Nam. -
Homotecia Nº 3-10 Marzo 2012
HOMOTECIA Nº 3 – Año 10 Jueves, 1º de Marzo de 2012 1 Futbol. Seguridad personal. Maltrato Infantil. “Dominó”. Violencia. Este editorial no se hubiera escrito si cuatro noticias que se sucedieron recientemente no hubiesen superado nuestra capacidad de asombro, la cual suponíamos agotada desde hace tiempo. Más que sorprendernos, nos impactaron. Nos hemos de referir a ellas sin seguir el orden cronológico en el cual se sucedieron. Lo cierto está en que cualquier hecho violento puede tener explicación pero en ningún caso justificación. La primera noticia provino de Egipto, haciendo referencia al insólito hecho que después de culminado el partido entre los equipos rivales, los fanáticos del equipo local arremetieron con saña contra los fanáticos del equipo visitante, provocando la muerte de por lo menos setenta personas e hiriendo a más de doscientas. Ya es CLAUDE E. SHANNON costumbre que en un número significativo de los estadios del mundo donde se practica el futbol ocurran (1916-2001) hechos violentos a causa de las divergencias por las preferencias “deportivas” y la defensa a ultranza de "El padre de la teoría de la información" los colores de la divisa admirada, pero en ningún caso llegar a la bestial conducta de acabar con la vida de los semejantes. Y aquí no caben las explicaciones que indicamos al principio del escrito porque el Nació 30 Abril 1916 en Gaylord, Michigan, y equipo del cual eran fanáticos los furibundos agresores ganó el partido. Pensamos: ¿Qué hubiese falleció 24 Febrero de 2001 en Medford, ocurrido si perdía? Aquí no vale ni suspensión del campeonato de liga ni suspensión de por vida del Massachusetts, ambos eventos en Estados Unidos. -
Forgotten Mathematician Henry Lowig (1904–1995)
Forgotten mathematician Henry Lowig (1904–1995) Martina Bečvářová Life story of Heinrich Löwig – Jindřich Löwig – Henry Lowig In: Martina Bečvářová (author); Jindřich Bečvář (author); Vlastimil Dlab (author); Antonín Slavík (author): Forgotten mathematician Henry Lowig (1904–1995). (English). Praha: MATFYZPRESS, Vydavatelství Matematicko-fyzikální fakulty v Praze, 2012. pp. 17–[74]. Persistent URL: http://dml.cz/dmlcz/402297 Terms of use: © Matfyzpress © Bečvářová, Martina © Bečvář, Jindřich © Dlab, Vlastimil © Slavík, Antonín Institute of Mathematics of the Czech Academy of Sciences provides access to digitized documents strictly for personal use. Each copy of any part of this document must contain these Terms of use. This document has been digitized, optimized for electronic delivery and stamped with digital signature within the project DML-CZ: The Czech Digital Mathematics Library http://dml.cz 17 LIFE STORY Heinrich Löwig – Jindřich Löwig – Henry Lowig Do not hold our nation’s name sacred, This land in which we live. Our true homeland is only in our hearts, Where it cannot be struck or stolen. Ján Kollár (1793–1852) This chapter describes the difficult life experiences and mathematical work of Henry Lowig (1904–1995), a long forgotten mathematician who came from the Czech lands and whose life story paralleled the evolution of the Czech nation during the 20th century. Henry Lowig initially devoted his time to differential and functional equations, linear algebra and functional analysis; later he primarily focused on modern algebra, specifically, lattice theory. He published over 20 articles and 40 reviews on these topics. However he never wrote any textbooks or monographs, he has no disciples or followers in the Czech Republic, and his professional work was written only in German and English.