284 Eyewitness Images from the American Revolution
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Index Academy of Fine Arts, 242 Barker, John, 61 Betsy, 163 Academy of Philadelphia, 81 Baron de Coehorn, 75 Blackburn, Joseph, 40 Academy of the Arts, 164 Baron von Clausen, 217 Board of Ordnance, 29 Adams, John, 20, 39, 79, 81, 91, 148, 172, Barrett, James, 57, 59 Bogert, Matthew, 131 187, 210, 225-26 Basham, Peter, 5 Bolton, Connecticut, 238 Adams, Samuel, 34, 39, 40, 42, 44, 49, 82 Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 141 Bonetta, 223 Administration of Justice Act, 45 Battle of Bemis Heights, New York, 159, 161, Boston, 31, 33-36, 39-40, 44-49, 51-52, 59, Albany, New York, 90, 91, 157, 159-60, 166, 165, 167, 171 61-62, 65-67, 69, 71-72, 74-75, 77-79, 82- 169, 175 Battle of Brandywine, Pennsylvania, 177, 179, 83, 89-91, 93, 99-100, 169, 172, 197 Allen, Ethan, 89 247 Boston Harbor, 44, 62, 94 Allen, William, 163 Battle of Bunker Hill, Massachusetts, 65, 71, Boston Massacre, 33-34, 39-40, 42, 44 America, 28, 29 74-75, 77-78, 82, 89, 129, 173, 215-16 Boston Neck, 46 American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 69 Battle of Camden, South Carolina, 203 Boston Port Act, 44-45 American Customs Board, 35, 45 Battle of Cowpens, South Carolina, 203, 209 Boston Public Library, 5 American Philosophical Society, Philadelphia, 5 Battle of Freeman’s Farm, 171 Boston Tea Party, 34, 44, 49, 66 American Revolution, 20-21, 25-29, 35, 37, Battle of Germantown, Pennsylvania, 181, Boswell, James, 240 39-40, 42, 47, 59, 67, 69, 75, 85-86, 91, 183-84 Brandywine Creek, Pennsylvania, 177 101, 103, 105, 107, 109, 114, 121, 127, Battle of Germantown, artwork, 184 Brant, Joseph, 239, 241-43 130, 132, 155, 159-61, 165, 167, 172-74, Battle of Guilford Courthouse, North Carolina, Brant, Molly, 239 184, 189, 191-93, 195, 197, 199, 201, 204 Bray, Gabriel, 86 204, 209-10, 213, 215, 219, 221-23, 227, Battle of Long Island, New York, 113-15, 117, Breed’s Hill, Massachusetts, 71-72, 77 229-30, 233-35, 238-39, 241, 243, 245, 155, 191 Breed’s Pasture, Massachusetts, 71 247-48, 260 Battle of Monmouth, New Jersey, 193-95, 199 Brigade of Foot Guards, 111 Amherst, Jeffrey, 132, 230 Battle of Monmouth, Virginia, 223 Brigade of Guards, 194 Anburey, Thomas, 165-66 Battle of Newtown, 242 Brighton, England, 25 André, John, 234 Battle of Princeton, New Jersey, 143, 149, 151- Britain, 31-34, 43, 44, 45, 46, 65, 66 Andrews, Raymond J., 5 52, 188, 191 British Admiralty, 94 Annapolis, Maryland, 100, 151, 233-34 Battle of Quebec, Canada, 247 British Army, 25, 35, 43, 45, 46, 47, 49, 66, Appalachian Mountains, 226 Battle of Saratoga, New York, 159-60, 165, 74, 89, 111, 121, 122, 132, 135, 175, 179, Arnold, Benedict, 49, 51, 86, 89-90, 159, 161, 169, 172-73, 203 180, 193, 194, 213, 223, 229, 230 170, 177, 203, 234-35, 247-48 Battle of Trenton, New Jersey, 143, 188, 191 British Constitution, 31, 32 Arnold Expedition, 86, 246-47 Battle of Yorktown, Virginia, 217 British East India Company, 33, 44, 82 Articles of Capitulation, 219, 221, 223 Baurmeister, Carl Leopold, 121 British Empire, 31, 32 Ashley River, South Carolina, 205 Bavaria, Germany, 69 British marines, 75 Auch, France, 125 Bayonne, New Jersey, 105 British Museum, 229 Ayrshire, Scotland, 137 Beacon Hill, Boston, 71 Brooklyn Heights, New York, 114, 117 Bedminster, New Jersey, 141 Brooklyn Museum of Art, 100 Baltimore, Maryland, 220 Bemis Heights, New York, 170, 247 Brooklyn, New York, 93, 105, 106, 113, 114, Barbados, 81 Berczy, William Moll, 239, 242 143 Barber, John Warner, 62 Bergen Neck, New Jersey, 105 Brooks, Noah, 90 284 EYEWITNESS IMAGES FROM THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION Brooks, Victor, 90 Clinton, Henry, 71, 79, 111, 114, 121, 146, Dartmouth University, 239 Brown, Thaddeus , 48 171, 180, 193, 194, 203, 205, 220, 221, Davies, Thomas, 29, 71, 74, 127, 129, 131, Bruen, Henry, 136 223 132 Buchanan, John, 5, 179 Cliveden, Germantown, Pennsylvania, 181, Dawes, William , 47 Buckminster, Lawson, 215 182 Deane, Silas, 81 Bunker Hill, Massachusetts, 62, 71, 73-74, Cochrane, Julie, 5 Death of General Warren at the Battle of 111, 113 Coercive Acts, 34, 45 Bunker Hill, 174 Burgoyne, John, 71, 89, 157, 159-61, 165-67, College of New Jersey, Princeton, 82, 143, de Chastellux, Marquis, 217, 219 169-77, 180, 188, 233, 241 188 Decker’s Ferry, New York, 105 Burr, Aaron, 246, 247 College of Philadelphia, 163 Declaration of Independence, 102, 173, 233 Butler, John, 241-42 Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, de Grasse, Comte, 220 Butler’s Rangers, 241 The, 217 de la Corne, Luc, 170 Buttrick, John, 59 Columbia University, New York, 188, 239 de Lafayette, Marquis, 219, 230 Combs Hill, New Jersey, 194 de Lancey, James P., 179 Cadwalader, John, 149 Committees of Correspondence, 39, 42, 230 Delaware, 191, 199 Cambridge, Massachusetts, 51-52, 90, 172 Committees of Observation, 230 Delaware Regiment, 191 Campbell, Archibald, 203 Concord Expedition, 77 Delaware River, New Jersey, 91, 139, 140, Canada, 19, 20, 43, 169, 175, 176, 242 Concord, Massachusetts, 46, 47, 48, 49, 51, 142, 143, 146, 176, 177, 181, 220 Cape Diamond, Quebec, 85 52, 53, 57, 59, 61, 65, 66 della Gatta, Xavier, 181-82 Caribbean, 193 Concord militia, 57 Deptford, England, 23 Caribbean Islands, 45 Concord, New Hampshire, 67 Des Barres, Joseph Frederick Wallet, 91, Castle, William, 44 Concord River, 57 93-94, 205 Catholic Relief Act, 28 Coney Island, New York, 106 Deux-Ponts French Regiment, 215 cavalry, 25 Congreve Rocket, 195 de Verger, Jean Baptiste , 215 Cayuga tribe, 239 Congreve, William, 1st Baronet, 195, 197 Dobbs Ferry, New York, 129 Chancellor of the Exchequer, 32 Congreve, William, 2nd Baronet, 195 Doolittle, Amos, 49, 51, 52, 53, 57, 59, 61, Chappel, Alonzo, 245 Connecticut, 43, 81, 114, 238 62, 235 Charkson, Matthew, 247 Connecticut Journal, 52 Dover, England, 23 Charles River, Massachusetts, 47, 71 Constitution, US, 238 Dowdeswell, Thomas, 111 Charleston Neck, South Carolina, 205 Continental Army, 79, 82, 89, 90, 97, 118, dragoons, 25, 26 Charleston, South Carolina, 175, 203, 225 128, 130, 161, 169, 172, 173, 191, 194, Draper, Lyman C., 245 Charlestown, 71 199, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 219, 231, Dublin, Ireland, 26 Charlestown Peninsula, Massachusetts, 71 233, 237, 275 Duke of Cumberland, 29, 32 Charlestown, South Carolina, 205 Continental Congress, 52, 85, 91, 97, 157, Dutch East India Company, 34 Charlotte, North Carolina, 203 170, 193, 227, 231, 233, 234, 263 Duval, Claude-Jean, 238 Chemung River, New York, 241 Cooley, Samuel, 238 Cherry Valley, New York, 241, 242 Cooper River, South Carolina, 205 Earl, Ralph, 49, 51, 52, 164, 235, 236, 237, 238 Chesapeake Bay, Maryland, 91, 177, 220 Copley, John Singleton, 39-40, 42, 49, 65-66, Easton, Pennsylvania, 241 Cheshire, Connecticut, 49 75, 78-79, 82, 109, 164, 172, 184 East Providence, Rhode Island, 69 Chester, Pennsylvania, 181, 220 Copley, Mary Singleton, 40 Edinburgh, Scotland, 197 Chestertown, Maryland, 151 Cornwallis, Charles, 100, 131, 132, 135, 139, Edinburgh University, Scotland, 229 Church, Benjamin, 67 140, 142, 193, 203, 204, 209, 219, 220, Edison, Thomas, 69 Cincinnatus, Lucius Quinctius, 237 221, 223, 225 Eleventh Pennsylvania Regiment, 199 Clarke, Richard, 82, 83 Corps of Engineers, 28, 107, 109 Elk River, Maryland, 177 Clarke, Susanna Farnham, 82 Council of Safety, 230 Elliott, William, 85-86 Clarke, Thomas, 149 Cowpens, South Carolina, 203 Elmira, New York, 241 Clarke, William, 149 Croton River, New York, 129 England, 29, 35, 43, 44, 47, 111, 162 Clark, Francis Rush, 135, 136, 137, 143 Cruger, Nicholas, 187 English Bill of Rights, 35 Cleaveland, Benjamin, 197 Custis, George Washington Parke, 188 Erskine, William, 136 Clerke, Francis Carr, 160, 165, 166, 167 Custom House, 39 Europe, 45 Cleveley, John, 23, 118 Ewald, Johann, 131, 219 Cleveley, Robert, 22, 23, 118, 119 Dalton, Richard, 164 Falmouth, Maine, 101 Index 285 Fairfax, George William, 103 Fraser, Simon, 167, 169, 171 Haldimand, Frederick, 242 Farington, Joseph , 161 Fredericksburg, Virginia, 220 Halifax, Nova Scotia, 32, 40, 206 Faucett, Rachel, 187 Fred W. Smith National Library, Mount Hamilton, Alexander, 185, 187, 188, 189, Federalist Papers, 85 Vernon Virginia, 5 237 Ferguson, Patrick, 177, 179 Freehold, New Jersey, 193, 194 Hamilton, James, 187 Ferguson rifle, 177, 179, 180 French and Indian War, 19, 29, 43, 47, 89, Hamilton, William, 183 Ferling, John, 5 128, 146, 230, 239 Hancock, John, 33, 35, 39, 49, 82, 97, Fermi, Enrico, 69 French Army, 213 99-100 ffrench, John [sic], 5 Harcourt, William, 141 Fifty-second British Regiment, 181 Gage, Margaret Kemble, 65, 73 Harlem Heights, New York, 123, 125, 127, Fifty-second Regiment, 182 Gage, Thomas, 32, 43, 45, 46, 47, 57, 65, 67, 130 Firle Place, Sussex, 65 69, 71, 75, 180 Harlem, New York, 123 First and Second Grenadiers, 194 Gainsborough, Thomas, 69, 103, 148 Harrison, Robert Hanson, 188 First Connecticut Regiment, 172 Galloway, Joseph, 34, 142, 145, 157, 230 Hart, Emma, also known as Amy Lyons, 183 First Continental Congress, 34, 42, 45, 79, Galt, John, 162 Hartley, David, 227 230 Garrick, Edward, 39 Harvard College, 39 First Maryland Regiment, 141, 152 Gates, Horatio, 98, 159-61, 169-72, 188, 203 Harvard University, Cambridge, 69, 172 First Rhode Island Regiment, 217 General Orders of the Army, 219 Heath, William, 118, 128 Fitzpatrick, John, 234 Georgia, 34, 45, 203 Hervey, Augustus, 148 FitzRoy, Augustus, 33 Gérard, Conrad-Alexandre, 148 Hesen-Cassel, 244 Flatbush, Brooklyn, 114 Germain, George, 157, 176, 203 Hesse-Kassel Col. Ludwig Wurmb, 247 Fleming, Thomas, 5 Germantown, Pennsylvania, 181, 182 Hessen-Cassel, Germany, 114 Florence, Italy, 242 Germantown Pike, Pennsylvania, 181 Hessians, 111,