Al Di Là Del Nirvana

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Al Di Là Del Nirvana Al di là del Nirvana La filosofia del mayavadismo: Una storia di vita di Srila Bhakti Prajnan Kesava Gosvami Maharaja Tradotto e presentato da Sri Srimad Bhaktivedanta Narayana Gosvami Maharaja www.bhaktiyoga.it Copyright del testo originale in Inglese © Gaudiya Vedanta Publications Tutti i Diritti Riservati Copyright della traduzione in Italiano © Gaudiya Vaishnava Sanga Tutti i Diritti Riservai Indice Prefazione all’edizione inglese ....................................................... i Introduzione .................................................................................... viii Al di là del Nirvana .......................................................................... 1 La filosofia del mayavadismo: una storia di vita ..................................................... 1 Una biografia del mayavadismo ................................................................................ 1 La via della ‘Crescita spirituale’ .................................................................................. 2 L’epoca Vedica e il mayavadismo ............................................................................ 2 La nascita ‘spirituale’ del mayavadismo ................................................................... 3 Qual è la definizione di mayavadismo? ..................................................................... 4 Srila Veda-Vyasadeva: l’autore dei Veda ................................................................ 6 Il parere di Sri Vijnana Bhiksu ........................................................................................ 7 Due Buddha .................................................................................... 11 Sakya Simha Buddha e il Visnu Avatara Buddha .................................................. 11 L’Amarakosa parla di due Buddha .......................................................................... 12 Altra letteratura buddista registra due Buddha .................................................... 14 Il figlio di Anjana, chiamato Buddha, è diverso dal figlio di Suddhodana ...... 15 L’influenza del buddismo su Sankaracarya ............................... 18 Le conclusioni del buddismo e Sri Sankaracarya .................................................. 18 Il concetto buddista di un falso universo ................................................................ 19 Sankaracarya insegna che l’universo è falso ........................................................ 19 Brahman e vuoto .......................................................................................................... 21 Il concetto di vuoto di Gautama Buddha .............................................................. 22 La dottrina del ‘brahman’ di Sri Sankaracarya ..................................................... 23 La via della salvezza nel buddismo .......................................................................... 25 La salvezza come enunciata da Sri Sankaracarya .............................................. 26 ‘Sunya’ e ‘Brahman’ nella filosofia buddista .......................................................... 27 Le concezioni di vuoto e Brahman di Sri Sankaracarya ...................................... 28 Non dualista e monista ................................................................................................ 29 Le ragioni di mimetizzazione del mayavadismo .................................................... 31 Sri Sankaracarya rivela di essere un buddista con i suoi stessi argomenti ....... 33 Sri Sankaracarya: un buddista Mahayana ............................................................. 34 Ulteriori evidenze ............................................................................ 36 Sivanatha Siromani ......................................................................................................... 36 Rajendranatha Ghosha .............................................................................................. 36 Il piano divino ................................................................................. 38 Le ragioni della diffusione del mayavadismo ........................................................ 38 Il mayavadismo nei quattro Yuga ............................................... 40 Il monismo nel Satya-yuga ......................................................................................... 40 ‘Catuhsana’ – La storia dei quattro Kumara ..................................................... 40 Vaskali ......................................................................................................................... 41 Il monismo nel Treta-yuga .......................................................................................... 43 Il saggio Vasistha ...................................................................................................... 43 Ravana: il re di Lanka .............................................................................................. 44 Il monismo nel Dvapara-yuga ................................................................................... 45 Sri Sukadeva .............................................................................................................. 45 Kamsa – Demone per eccellenza ........................................................................ 47 Le condizioni del monismo nei tre Yuga ................................................................. 48 Il concetto Vedico del calcolo del tempo ............................................................. 49 La colonna di Eliodoro ................................................................................................. 51 Sakya Simha .................................................................................................................. 53 Le mutevoli forme del mayavadismo ......................................... 54 Sette scuole filosofiche ................................................................................................ 54 Bharttrhari ....................................................................................................................... 55 La vera faccia del mayavadismo ............................................................................. 55 Gaudapada .............................................................................................................. 55 Contestare i pareri del Guru .................................................................................. 56 La nascita di Sri Sankara ......................................................................................... 57 Sankara Vijaya .......................................................................................................... 59 Padmapada ............................................................................................................. 61 L’atto finale ................................................................................................................ 61 L’influenza di Sri Sankaracarya ............................................................................. 62 Yadava Prakasa ....................................................................................................... 62 Sri Sridhara Svami ..................................................................................................... 63 Sri Bilvamangala – L’alchimia del cuore ............................................................. 65 Trivikrama-Acarya .................................................................................................... 65 Vidyaranya - Sankaracarya il secondo .............................................................. 66 La svolta della marea .................................................................... 68 Jayatirtha ........................................................................................................................ 68 Prakasananda Sarasvati – il Guru di Varanasi ........................................................ 68 Vasudeva Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya ................................................................... 70 Upendra Sarasvati ........................................................................................................ 71 Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu e Vyasa Raya ............................................................... 71 Gli scritti segreti di Madhusudana Sarasvati ........................................................... 72 Il mayavadismo a Jaipur ............................................................................................. 73 I fantasmi del mayavadismo ...................................................................................... 74 Il mayavadismo nell’era moderna .............................................. 76 Parole conclusive ........................................................................... 79 Sezione A ........................................................................................................................ 79 Sankaracarya ............................................................................................................ 79 Sezione B ......................................................................................................................... 81 Il concetto di ‘Nirvana’ ........................................................................................... 81 L’effulgenza eterna ................................................................................................. 82 Sezione C .......................................................................................................................
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