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Because of their iconic stature, [1] the ruby slippers are among the most valuable items of film memorabilia. The Ruby Slippers pairs are known to have survived; one pair was stolen from a museum in and recovered in However, the color of the shoes was changed to red to take advantage of the new Technicolor film process used in big-budget Hollywood films of the era. Film screenwriter Noel Langley is credited with the idea. In the MGM film, The Ruby Slippers adolescent farm girl named Dorothy played by Judy Garlandher dog Totoand their The Ruby Slippers are swept away from Kansas The Ruby Slippers a tornado and taken to the magical Land of Oz. The house falls on and kills The Ruby Slippers Wicked Witch of the Eastfreeing The Ruby Slippers Munchkins from The Ruby Slippers tyranny. Glinda the Good Witch of the North arrives via magic bubble and shows Dorothy the dead woman's two feet visibly sticking out from under the house wearing the ruby slippers. When the Wicked Witch of The Ruby Slippers West comes to claim her dead sister's shoes, Glinda magically transfers them to Dorothy's feet. Glinda tells Dorothy to keep tight inside of them and never take them off, as the slippers must be very powerful or the Wicked Witch would not want them so badly. Throughout the rest of the film, the The Ruby Slippers Witch schemes to obtain the shoes. When she captures Dorothy, she tries to take the slippers, but receives a painful shock. The Wicked Witch then realizes that the slippers will only come off if the wearer is dead, so she decides to kill Dorothy. Before she does, however, Dorothy accidentally splashes her with a bucket of water, causing her to melt away. At the end, it is revealed that Dorothy can return home by simply closing her eyes, clicking the heels of the slippers together three times and repeating the phrase, "There's no place like home. The so-called "Arabian test pair" was "a wildly jeweled, Arabian motif, with curling toes and heels. The red bugle beads used to simulate rubies proved too heavy, so they were mostly replaced with sequinsabout 2, for each shoe. It is believed that at least six or seven pairs of the final design were made. According to producer Mervyn LeRoy"We must have had five or ten pairs of those shoes". Rhys Thomas speculates that they were likely made by Joe Napoli of the Western Costume Company, [9] and not all at once, but as the need arose. Garland requested one pair a half-size larger, as her feet would become slightly swollen in the afternoon from the rigors of morning rehearsals and filming. At the time, many movie The Ruby Slippers used plain white silk shoes The Ruby Slippers they were The Ruby Slippers and easy to dye. It is likely that most of the shoes worn by female characters in The Wizard of Oz were plain Innes shoes with varying heel heights, dyed to match each costume. There is an embossed gold or silver stamp or an embroidered cloth label bearing the name of the company inside each right shoe. To create the ruby slippers, the shoes were dyed red, then burgundy sequined organza overlays were attached to each shoe's upper and heel. The film's early three-strip Technicolor The Ruby Slippers required the sequins to The Ruby Slippers darker than most The Ruby Slippers sequins found today; bright red sequins would have appeared orange on screen. The stones and beads were sewn to the bows, then to the organza- covered shoe. Three pairs of the surviving slippers had orange felt glued to their soles to deaden the sound of Garland dancing on the Yellow Brick Road. It is theorized that Garland wore one primary pair during shooting. One pair, known as "the People's Shoes", is on public display at the Smithsonian Institution. According to Smithsonian magazine, however, the shoes do not belong together; their actual mates are the mismatched pair left sized 5C, right 5BC that was stolen in and recovered in Another pair, the close-up or insert shoes, is in best shape of all, appears The Ruby Slippers be better made, has no orange felt on the soles and has " 7 Judy Garland" written in the lining. According to the Library of Congress The Ruby Slippers, "it is widely believed that they were used primarily for close-ups and possibly the climactic scene where Dorothy taps her heels together. The last known pair was, some believe, [ citation needed ] made for Bobbie Koshay, Garland's stunt double. However, some believe this pair may have been the second pair created, therefore explaining the "Double" in the lining, but still worn by Garland and Koshay. Also, Garland can be seen wearing this pair in photos taken after the film's primary shooting was finished in Garland is not wearing the slippers in one film sequence. As trees pelt the Scarecrow with apples, Garland can be briefly glimpsed wearing a black shoe on her right foot. For many years, movie studios were careless with old props, costumes, scripts, and other materials, unaware of or indifferent to their increasing value as memorabilia. It was he who found the slippers in February or March while helping to set up a mammoth auction of MGM props and wardrobe. One pair became the The Ruby Slippers of the auction. Warner kept the best pair for himself, size 5B, [13] and apparently sold the rest. Brent Glassthe director of the museum, appeared on the January 23, The Oprah Winfrey Show with the slippers and informed Oprah Winfrey that "they were worn by Judy Garland during her dance routines on the Yellow Brick Road because there's felt on the bottom of these slippers". Another pair was originally owned by a Tennessee woman named Roberta Bauman —who got them by placing second in a National Four Star Club The Ruby Slippers the Best Movies of " contest. They were visible at the ride's debut in They were sold to David Elkouby and his partners, who own memorabilia shops in Hollywood. Elkouby and Co. The pair Warner kept, the "Witch's Shoes", was in The Ruby Slippers best condition. Two weeks after Landini bought his slippers, this pair resurfaced and was offered privately through Christie's to the under-bidder of the Bauman shoes, Philip Samuels of St. Louis, Missouri. He has used his shoes for The Ruby Slippers raising for children's charities, as well as lending them to the Smithsonian when their slippers are cleaned, repaired or previously on tour. Auction house Profiles in History The Ruby Slippers that this pair would be the The Ruby Slippers of its December 15—17, Icons of Hollywood auction. The very elaborate curled-toe "Arabian" pair was owned by actress and memorabilia preservationist Debbie Reynolds. She acknowledged she got them from Kent Warner. The ruby slippers play an integral role in the Walt Disney Pictures film Return to Ozfor which Disney had to obtain rights from MGM to use reproductions in the film. No matter what was done, the stones kept falling off during filming. Being little girls, actresses Fairuza Balk who played Dorothy and Emma Ridley who played Princess Ozmasimply could not keep from playing, skipping and tapping their heels, so eventually they were required to take off the slippers between takes. Effects were The Ruby Slippers added in The Ruby Slippers production to give the slippers their magical glow. Simple, red grosgrain ribbon The Ruby Slippers additional stones were used for the bows. Seven pairs were made for the filming: two pairs, size three for Ridley, three pair size unknown for Balk and two men's size 11 for the Nome King played by actor Nicol Williamson. InWalt Disney Productions gave away a pair of slippers to promote the film. While it is likely that Western would have been contracted to make some of The Wizard of Oz' s many costumes, no records of the original slippers exist to either validate or disprove their claim. Into commemorate the movie's 50th anniversary, Western produced the only authorized reproductions. Hand- lasted on Judy Garland's original foot mold and completely sequined and jeweled, the reproduction slippers were nearly identical to the originals. Super Mario Bros. An imitation pair of ruby slippers appeared in the movie The Master of Disguise. Another pair appeared in an Oz sequence in the cult comedy Kentucky Fried Movie. Reproductions were also featured in Night at the Museum: Battle of the Smithsonian The Ruby Slippers, in which character Kahmunrah tosses them away after discovering that the rubies are fake. In honor of the fiftieth anniversary of The Wizard of Ozthe Harry Winston jewellery company created a size-four pair of slippers using "about 25 carats of diamonds and 1, carats of rubies". The replica slippers came in Judy Garland's size of 5B and had her name written inside the shoe. The production was limited to numbered pairs worldwide which included an acrylic display case and a numbered plaque. The Ruby Slippers only do they retain their movie-inspired ability to repel the Wicked Witch of the West's touch, as well as the capability to teleport their user and an unspecified number of companions to any location desired, but they also demonstrate numerous other attributes and capabilities as well. Among them are the ability to:. In this series, Dorothy remains inexperienced and unfamiliar with the shoes' magic, and as such, calls upon their power only as a last resort; often resulting in a deus ex machina scenario. In the Charmed season 5 episode The Ruby Slippers Ever AfterPiper, after going to the Fairytale Castle to vanquish the Wicked Witch, returns home using the ruby slippers. Dorothy, here portrayed as a hard-as-nails fighter, realizes the shoes are the only thing that can kill the seemingly invincible witch. At one point, she admits she never really wore the iconic shoes, having considered it "tacky" The Ruby Slippers wear the shoes The Ruby Slippers a dead witch. Near the end of the episode, Charlie Bradbury uses the shoes to kill the Wicked Witch and foil her plot to bring her armies to Earth and take over the world. They were constructed with handmade glass beads and reflected many different colors in the lighting, giving them The Ruby Slippers almost chameleon effect. After being enchanted by Elphaba's old best friend and roommate Glinda The Ruby Slippers Good Witch of the Norththey become items of power that allow the armless and handicapped Nessarose to magically stand and walk independently and without any additional support. In the musical adaptation, Wickedit is Elphabathe Wicked Witch of the West, who enchants the shoes, giving crippled Nessarose the ability to walk without a wheelchair. Various members of a destitute world attend an auction to bid for the ruby slippers of Dorothy Gale The Ruby Slippers The Wizard of Ozin the hope their transformative powers will help them achieve personal and political ends. The progressive band Electric Light Orchestra used a frame from the film on the cover of their fourth studio album Eldoradoreleased The Ruby Slippers The cover was laid out by Sharon Osbourne then known as Sharon Arden and the picture was printed in reverse: the shoes point left in the film. In Wizardthe slippers are a wearable item given after completing the sidequest "Not in Kansas Anymore". In World of Warcraftthey are a pair of level 70 epic cloth shoes dropped by the Wizard of Oz-themed "opera The Ruby Slippers in the Karazhan raid instance. The caption under the statistic lines is "There's no place like home. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The Wizard of The Ruby Slippers The Lemelson Center. Archived from the original on April 20, Retrieved April 28, The Guardian. August 30, Archived from the original on March 9, Retrieved 1 February Smithsonian Institution. Nabs Pair of The Ruby Slippers Ruby Slippers". Retrieved 4 September National Museum of American History. Ruby slippers - Wikipedia

Frank Baum and produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, this fantasy tale set in a magical land is recognized for its extensive use of Technicolor and has endured to become an American classic. The story had previously been adapted into a cartoon, stage musical, and several silent motion pictures. In the movie, Dorothy is gifted the slippers from Glinda, the Good Witch of the North, to keep them safe from the Wicked Witch of the West and to help her return home to Kansas. Over the years, they have become one of the most iconic parts of the film The Ruby Slippers of American culture. Several pairs of Ruby Slippers were made for the movie, a common practice with important costumes and props. The shoes are size 5, although the left shoe is marked "5C" and the right shoe is marked "5BC. The slippers are made of white pumps that were covered with red fabric, painted red soles, sequins colored a dark red to match, and bows made of stiff cotton and The Ruby Slippers with three kinds of beads and rhinestones. The Ruby Slippers were donated to the museum anonymously in and were almost continuously on display until April when they underwent extensive research and The Ruby Slippers by a team of over a dozen experts from the National Museum of American History, the Museum Conservation Institute, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The work was funded by a successful Kickstarter with more than 6, backers. They are one of the most asked about artifacts at the Smithsonian. Conservators here at the National Museum of American History examined the recovered pair of The Ruby Slippers. The museum has long known that our pair of slippers didn't match. The heel caps, inner sole grips, and other details are slightly mismatched between our two shoes. But we didn't know where the corresponding shoes could be found. Conservators discovered that the recovered pair and the museum's pair actually create two matching pairs. The Ruby Slippers next steps for The Ruby Slippers recovered pair are unknown as The Ruby Slippers Septemberbut museum staff members are thrilled that the missing shoes have been found. The Ruby Slippers Ruby Slippers Bright red is how we remember them, but Dorothy's famous shoes were originally silver. The Secret Behind the Sparkle Take a look behind the scenes to see how the Smithsonian keeps the ruby slippers sparkling in the spotlight. How can we keep them on display for 20 more years? Recovered Ruby Slippers visit museum for examination by conservators, curators. You helped us reach our goal to conserve and display the Ruby Slippers! October 23, The conservator who is saving the Ruby Slippers' sparkle October 19, There was more than one pair of Ruby Slippers in Dorothy's closet? October 20, Sign up for the museum's monthly newsletter to learn more about beloved objects such as Dorothy's Ruby Slippers. Skip to The Ruby Slippers content. The museum is open Fridays through Tuesdays 11 a. Free timed-entry passes are required. Review our latest visitor safety guidelines. Video Features The Ruby Slippers Bright red is how we remember them, but Dorothy's famous shoes were originally silver. October 20, Sign up for the museum's monthly newsletter to learn more about beloved objects such as Dorothy's Ruby Slippers. Sign up for Monthly E-newsletter. Search Google Appliance Enter the terms you wish to search for. Smithsonian Website. Dorothy’s Ruby Slippers | National Museum of American History

The Smithsonian conservators The Ruby Slippers nearing the end of approximately two years of work on one of the The Ruby Slippers beloved artifacts from movie history, the Ruby Slippers worn in The Wizard of Ozwhen they received a call from the FBI. Another pair of the shoes The Ruby Slippers turned up, the bureau said. Would they take a look at them? The slippers have a new home in a large gallery meant to evoke Emerald City. Quotes and The Ruby Slippers from The Wizard of Oz and a mural featuring bright red poppies created by the Washington, D. Those were the shoes the FBI recently called about. An estimated tens of millions of people have viewed the Ruby Slippers at the American History Museum since an undisclosed donor gave them to the institution inaccording to Lintelman. Prior to their recent conservation, the shoes had been away from the public for only short periods. Then you combine it with star power, Judy Garland. Hollywood memorabilia did not always get the attention or fetch the prices it does today. After filming, at least three of the pairs went into storage at MGM. A costumer named Kent Warner found them in As far as the public knew, the auction pair was the only one in existence. That made four sets of Ruby Slippers, plus the screen-test shoes. Since then, no new pairs have surfaced. The person who bought the shoes at the MGM auction donated them to the Smithsonian several years later. The remaining pairs changed hands and climbed in value over the years. Inhe loaned the shoes to the Judy Garland Museum, where they were stolen. The thief of thieves left behind a single ruby sequin. Inthe institution launched a Kickstarter campaign to raise money for their conservation. And with each material you have to consider its condition, its physical The Ruby Slippers, what the materials are made of, how they The Ruby Slippers, what environmental factors affect them. After the research, the conservators spent more than hours treating The Ruby Slippers shoes. This meant The Ruby Slippers surface dirt and stabilizing loose threads. They did this sequin by sequin, under a microscope. For the sequins, they used a small paintbrush and a pipette attached to a hose and vacuum. For the glass beads on the bow, they used small cotton swabs and water. Over time, some of the more than 2, sequins per shoe had rotated or flipped, and they realigned them all. As their work was winding down, the conservators unexpectedly came face to face with another pair of Ruby Slippers. During the summer, the FBI emailed them and asked about their conservation work, without saying much else. Then the bureau called and said it had a pair of slippers and asked if the conservators could say if the recovered pair was consistent in construction and material with the Smithsonian pair. The Smithsonian team knew about the stolen pair from its research. The team studied the FBI pair for The Ruby Slippers day and a half. The similarities were obvious. Soon after, in early September, the FBI announced the case to the public. In summera man had gone to the insurance company for the stolen shoes claiming to have information about them, in an attempt to extort the company, the The Ruby Slippers said. Investigators recovered the shoes in Minneapolis in an undercover sting operation about a year later. It turned out that the stolen pair is the mismatched twin of the Smithsonian pair. But given inconsistencies between the two pairs, Thomas believes the mix-up happened at the time they were made, not after filming, as others have speculated. The Ruby Slippers will also have a new specialized display case that can filter pollutants and control humidity and temperature. And it will have an alarm. Continue or Give a Gift. Privacy Terms of Use Sign up. SmartNews History. History Archaeology. World History. Science Age of Humans. Future of Space Exploration. Human Behavior. Our Planet. Earth Optimism Summit. Ingenuity Ingenuity Awards. The Innovative Spirit. Travel The Ruby Slippers Travel. Travel With Us. Featured: Travel to Alaska. At the Smithsonian Visit. New Research. Curators' Corner. Ask Smithsonian. Vote Now! Photo of the Day. Video Ingenuity Awards. Smithsonian Channel. Video Contest. Games Daily Sudoku. Universal Crossword. Daily Word Search. Mah Jong Quest. Subscribe Top Menu Current Issue. Like this article? Comment on this Story. Last Name. First Name. Address 1. Address 2. Enter your email address.