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Uranium Metallogeny in the North Flinders Ranges Region of South Australia

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Uranium Metallogeny in the North Flinders Ranges Region of South Australia Uranium metallogeny in the North Flinders Ranges region of South Australia Pierre-Alain Wülser Department of Geology and Geophysics Adelaide University This thesis is submitted in the fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Science, Adelaide University June 2009 170 REFERENCES A Allen, S. R., McPhie, J., Ferris, G. & Simpson, C. (2008). Evolution and architecture of a large felsic Igneous Province in western Laurentia: the 1.6 Ga Gawler Range Volcanics, South Australia. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 172, 132-147. Alley, N. F. & Frakes, L. A. (2003). First known Cretaceous glaciation: Livingston Tillite Member of the Cadna-owie Formation, South Australia. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences 50, 139-144. Alpers, C. N., Rye, R. O., Nordstrom, D. K., White, L. D. & King, B.-S. (1992). Chemical, crystallographic and stable isotopic properties of alunite and jarosite from acid-hypersaline Australian lakes. Chemical Geology 96, 203-226. An, Z., Bowler, J. M., Opdyke, N. D., Macumber, N. D. & Firman, J. B. (1986). Paleomagnetic stratigraphy of Lake Bungunnia: Plio-Pleistocene precursor of aridity in the Murray basin, southeastern Australia. Paleogeography, Paleoclimatology, Paleoecology 54, 219-239. Andersen, T. (2002). Correction of common lead in U-Pb analyses that do not report 204Pb. Chemical Geology 192, 59- 79. Arancibia, G., Matthews, S. J. & Arce, C. P. d. (2006). K-Ar and 40Ar/39Ar geochronology of supergene processes in the Atacama Desert, Northern Chile: tectonic and climatic relations. Journal of the Geological Society, London 163, 107- 118. B Bajo, C., Rybach, L. & Weibel, M. (1983a). Extraction of uranium and thorium from Swiss granites and their microdistribution - 1. Extraction of uranium and thorium. Chemical Geology 39, 281-297. 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Chemical Geology 111, 177-206. Blight, P. G. (1977). Uraniferous Metamorphics and "Younger" granites of the Paralana area, Mount Painter Province, South Australia: a petrographical and geochemical study. University of Adelaide, Adelaide. Hons Thesis. Bons, P. D. & Rössiger, J. (2008). The Geology of the Mt. Gee area, Mount Painter Inlier, South Australia. Section Mineralogy and Geodynamics, Institut for Geosciences, Eberhard Karls University. 23 p. Breiter, K., Müller, A., Leichmann, J. & Gabasova, A. (2005). Textural and chemical evolution of a fractionated granitic system: the Podlesi stock, Czech Republic, Lithos 80, 323-345. Brewer, A. M. (1978). A geochemical study of the mineralisation in the Parabarana Copper Propect, northern Flinders, Ranges, South Australia. University of Adelaide, Adelaide. B. Sc. (Hons) Thesis. Briot, P. (1983). L'environnement hydrogéochimique du calcrête uranifère de Yeelirrie (Australie Occidentale). Mineralium Deposita 18, 191-206. 171 Broughton, A. C. (1925). Radio-active ilmenite, near Mount Painter, Northern Flinders Ranges. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 49, 101-102. Brugger, J., Long, N., McPhail, D. C. & Plimer, I. (2005). An active amagmatic hydrothermal system: The Paralana hot springs, Northern Flinders Ranges, South Australia. Chemical Geology 222, 35-64. Brunt, D. A. (1978). Uranium in Tertiary stream channels, Lake Frome area, South Australia. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Proceedings 266, 79-90. Bryan, S. E., Ewart, A., Stephens, C. J., Parianos, J. & Downes, P. J. (2000). The Whitsunday volcanic province, Central Queensland, Australia: lithological and stratigraphic investigations of a silicic-dominated large igneous province. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 99, 55-78. Burns, P. C. (1999). The crystal chemistry of uranium. In: Burns, P. C. & Finch, R. J. (eds.) Uranium Mineralogy, geochemistry and the environment. Blacksburg, Victoria: Mineralogical Society of America. Burtt, A., Conor, C. & Robertson, S. (2004). Curnamona - an emerging Cu-Au province. MESA Journal 33, 9-17. C Callen, R. A. (1974). Geology of the Frome 1:250 000 Geological Map and adjacent regions. Department of Mines, South Australia, Geological Survey Report 74/25. Callen, R. A. (1975). The stratigraphy, sedimentology and uranium deposits of Tertiary rocks, Lake Frome area, South Australia. University of Adelaide, Adelaide. Master's thesis. Callen, R. A., Alley, N. F. & Greenwood, D. R. (1995a). Tertiary: interior non-marine basins - Lake Eyre basin. In: Drexel, J. F. & Preiss, W. V. (eds.) The Geology of South Australia. Adelaide: South Australia Geological Survey, 188- 194. Callen, R. A., Sheard, M. J., Benbow, M. C. & Belperio, A. P. (1995b). Quaternary: Alluvial fans and piedmont slope deposits. In: Drexel, J. F. & Preiss, W. V. (eds.) The Geology of South Australia. Adelaide: South Australia Geological Survey, 241-243. Callen, R. A. & Tedford, R. H. (1976). New late Cainozoic rock units and depositional environments, Lake Frome area, South Australia. Royal Society of South Australia Transactions 100, 125-167. Cameron, E. (1990). Yeelirrie uranium deposit (Western Australia). In: Hughes, F. E. (ed.) Geology of the Mineral Deposits of Australia and Papua New Guinea. Melbourne: Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 1625-1629. Campana, B., Coats, R. P., Horwitz, R. & Thatcher, D. (1961a). 1:63'360 Gardiner sheet, Geological Atlas of South Australia. Campana, B., Coats, R. P., Horwitz, R. & Thatcher, D. (1961b). 1:63'360 Moolawatana sheet, Geological Atlas of South Australia. Campana, B., Coats, R. P., Horwitz, R. & Thatcher, D. (1961c). 1:63'360 Paralana sheet, Geological Atlas of South Australia. Campana, B., Coats, R. P., Horwitz, R. & Thatcher, D. (1961d). 1:63'360 Umberatana sheet, Geological Atlas of South Australia. Cardona, J. P. M., Mas, J. M. G., Bellón, A. S., Domínguez-Bella, S. & López, J. M. (2005). Surface textures of heavy- mineral grains: a new contribution to provenance studies. Sedimentary Geology 174, 223-235. Chabiron, A., Cuney, M. & Poty, B. (2002). Possible uranium sources for the largest uranium district associated with volcanism: the Streltsovka caldera (Transbaikalia, Russia). Mineralium Deposita 38, 127-140. Chamberlain, K. R. & Bowring, S. A. (2000). Apatite-feldspar U-Pb thermochronometer: a reliable, mid-range (~450°C), diffusion-controlled system. Chemical Geology 172, 173-200. Cherniak, D. J. (2000). Pb diffusion in rutile. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 139, 198-207. Charoy, B. & Raimbault, L. (1994). Zr-, Th-, and REE-rich biotite differentiates in the A-type granite pluton of Suzhou (Eastern China): the key role of fluorine. Journal of Petrology 35, 919-962. Cheng, H., Edwards, R. L., Murrell, M. T. & Benjamin, T. M. (1998). Uranium-thorium-protactinium dating systematics. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 62, 3437-3452. Cherniak, D. J. (2000). Pb diffusion in rutile. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 139, 198-207. Coats, R. P. (1973). Copley 1:250 000 Geological Map; Explanatory Notes. Department of Mines, Geological Survey of South Australia. 38 pp. Coats, R. P. & Blissett, A. H. (1971). Regional and Economic Geology of the Mount Painter Province. Adelaide: A. B. James, Government Printer. Bulletin 43, 426 pp. Coats, R. P., Horwitz, R., Crawford, A. R., Campana, B. & Thatcher, D. (1969). 1: 125'000 Mount Painter Province. 172 Cojan, I. & Renard, M. (1997). Sédimentologie. Paris: Masson. 418 pp. Compston, W., Crawford, A. R. & Bofinger, V. M. (1966). A radiometric estimate of the duration of sedimentation in the Adelaide Geosyncline, South Australia. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia 13, 229-276. Cooper, J. A., Johnson, G. I. & Thornton, G. D. (1982).
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