Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) ^. \. «3 S.6M.I010 <^ GENERA -3 MAR Bulletin of the ^ LIBRAR British Museum (Natural History Botany series Vol 7 1979 British Museum (Natural History) London 1980 Dates of publication of the parts No 1 25 October 1979 No 2 25 October 1979 No 3 20 December 1979 ISSN 0068-2292 Printed in Great Britain by Henry Ling Ltd, at the Dorset Press, Dorchester, Dorset : ^ GENERAL ^^ .^^ 'i;. hV Contents Botany Volume 7 Page No 1 The distribution of Padina pavonica (L.) Lamour. (Phaeophyta: Dictyotales) on British and adjacent European shores J. H. Price, I. Tittley & W. D. Richardson No 2 Seaweeds of the western coast of tropical Africa and adjacent islands a critical assessment. Ill, Rhodophyta (Bangiophyceae) D. M. John, J. H. Price, C. A. Maggs & G. W. Lawson 69 No 3 A revision of the genus Anacyclus L. (Compositae : Anthemideae) C. J. Humphries 83 Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) The distribution of Padina pavonica (L.) Lamour. (Phaeophyta : Dictyotales) on British and adjacent European shores James H. Price, Ian Tittley and Walter D. Richardson Botany series Vol 7 No 1 25 October 1979 The Bulletin of the British Museum {Natural History), instituted in 1949, is issued in four scientific series, Botany, Entomology, Geology (incorporating Mineralogy) and Zoology, and an Historical series. Papers in the Bulletin are primarily the results of research carried out on the unique and ever-growing collections of the Museum, both by the scientific staff of the Museum and by specialists from elsewhere who make use of the Museum's resources. Many of the papers are works of reference that will remain indispensable for years to come. Parts are published at irregular intervals as they become ready, each is complete in itself, available separately, and individually priced. Volumes contain about 300 pages and are not necessarily completed within one calendar year. Subscriptions may be placed for one or more series. Subscriptions vary according to the contents of the Volume and are based on a forecast list of titles. As each Volume nears completion, subscribers are informed of the cost of the next Volume and invited to renew their subscriptions. Orders and enquiries should be sent to: Publications Sales, British Museum (Natural History), Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, England. World List abbreviation: Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Bot.) Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), 1979 ISSN 0068-2292 Botany series Vol 7 No 1 pp 1-67 British Museum (Natural History) Cromwell Road London SW7 5BD Issued 25 October 1979 The distribution of Padina pavonica (L.) Lamour. (Phaeophyta : Dictyotales) on British and adjacent European shores James H. Price Department of Botany, British Museum (Natural History), Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD Ian Tittley Department of Botany, British Museum (Natural History), Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD and Walter D. Richardson Department of Biological Sciences, Goldsmiths' College, University of London, New Cross, London SE 1 4 6NW Contents Synopsis .... 2 Introduction .... 2 General distribution and ecology 3 Life-history 4 Distribution along the coasts of the British Isles 11 Aberdeenshire 12 Essex. .... 14 Kent 14 Sussex .... 15 Isle of Wight 16 Dorset .... 18 Devon (South) 23 Cornwall .... 28 Devon (North) . 29 Glamorgan 30 Pembrokeshire . 30 Anglesey .... 30 Lancashire 31 Ayrshire .... 31 Argyllshire. 32 Ireland .... 32 Co. Galway 32 Co. Cork 32 Distribution along adjacent continental coasts 32 Benelux .... 33 33 Netherlands . Belgium .... 33 France .... 35 36 Nord [French Flanders] . 36 Pas de Calais . Somme .... 37 Seine Maritime 37 Eure .... 37 Calvados 38 Manche .... 39 Channel Islands 41 Issued 25 October 1979 Bull. Br. Mils, licit. Hist. (Bot.) 7(1) : 1-67 J. H. PRICE, I. TITTLEY & W. D. RICHARDSON Ille-et-Vilaine ..... 44 Cotes du Nord .... 44 Finistere. ..... 45 Morbihan ..... 46 Loire Atlantique; Vendee; Charente Maritime 47 Gironde; Landes .... 49 Basses Pyrenees .... 49 Iberia ...... 50 Northern Spain: Guipuzcoa to Pontevedra 50 Portugal ...... 51 Atlantic southern Spain . 52 Discussion ...... 53 Trends in distribution .... 53 Origins of populations and distribution foci 54 Reproductive patterns .... 55 Validity of earlier data 55 Variations between Britain and the adjacent continent 57 Periodicity of biological phenomena 58 Acknowledgements. .... 58 References ...... 59 Synopsis Padina pavonica is one of the few British marine algae for which there is a sufficiently long history of data, relatively plentiful and reliable, to p>ermit conclusions as to distributional variation in time and space. The species reaches its current northern limits along southern British and Irish shores; there is strong circum- stantial evidence that past, maybe ephemeral, populations occurred considerably further north. Contraction in distribution range, possibly one aspect of periodic or irregular regional response to environmental changes at range periphery, seems generally indicated. There may have been similar contraction on adjacent shores of Netherlands, Belgium and northern France. British foci of distribution are Devon (the earliest recorded), Dorset, and the Isle of Wight. Analogous foci can be recognised along northern French shores. Gametangial plants seem currently to be very rare outside the Mediterranean; even in it, gametangia seldom develop on plants in the first 0-5 m of the infralittoral. On British and perhaps adjacent continental shores, P. pavonica appears rarely to grow below that depth and this may accentuate gametangial scarcity. Tetrasporangia are much more common than gametangia on Atlantic shores, occurring especially in July to September. Basal perennation and vegetative spread remain very important. Plants seem to appear slightly earlier in the year in Atlantic areas near the Mediterranean. Introduction Many past British and Irish records of benthic marine algae are unsupported by representative specimens. Generally, the earlier the records, and in more recent times the more common the species, the more likely is the lack of material. The delimitation beyond reasonable doubt of phasic or irregular peripheral changes in distribution (expansion or contraction in range) over time for any long-established species therefore requires that the plants be both conspicuous enough to have been frequently noticed in the past and so distinctive that statements made in even the sketchiest of published data, however early, can be confidently accepted as relating to that species. Few British algae of distributional interest, the northern or southern limit or some characteristic and unusual discontinuity occurring here, qualify under such stringent requirements as regards data from the distant past, although more are susceptible to analysis in terms of the last 70- 80 years. Species such as Asparagopsis armata, Boimemaisonia hamifera, Colpomenia peregrina, and the more recent Sargassum muticum have established here during that time; recognition of these events was comparatively easier since by then phycological knowledge was more extensive and generally more accurate than in past eras, and the invasion by alien species is often more spectacular than long-term variations in the long-established flora. Jones (1974) provides the most recent broad review of distributional and floristic changes in the British marine benthic flora; his examples, for reasons given above, are mostly from the 20th century and even then concern less the ;: THE DISTRIBUTION OF PADINA PAVONICA 3 variations or loss of species than the spectacular introductions. Jones refers to a few instances, such as the fluctuations and periodic absences oi Nemalion helminthoides (Veil.) Batt. on Anglesey. There have been very few attempts to determine what changes have occurred, even within this century, in distribution of any species or genus over a wide geographical area and we have been unable to trace any detailed attempt to examine the situation for a particular species throughout its recorded history in the British Isles, although there has been generalisation on the subject. Those detailed comparisons that have been made (Price & Tittley, 1972 and in prep.; Edwards, 1975; Price et al., 1977a, b) have dealt with the relationship of past to present floras of restricted areas (mostly counties). During work on the Kent marine flora, two of us (J. H. P.; I. T.) became aware that, amongst the older-established British marine flora, one of the few good candidates for species-oriented study in distributional change at range periphery over recorded time is Padina pavonica* The only Padina species reported for the study area, P. pavonica has long possessed both an English name (Turkey-feather alga') and, previously, a pre-Linnean name {Fucus maritimus Gallopavonis pennas referens of C. Bauhin, 1620 et seq.) that were unequivocal and of common usage. General distribution and ecology Padina pavonica, indeed the whole genus Padina, is overwhelmingly of warmer water affinities. P. pavonica reaches its present European northern limit of distribution on the coasts of southern England and southern Ireland, and on the adjacent French coasts (Fig. 1). Sporadically, there have been reports of finds to the north and east of the limits as currently recognisable. The body of the paper presents detailed examination of the present European Atlantic distribution and of all the available evidence on previous occurrence. No attempt has been made precisely to delimit the world distribution of P. pavonica because of taxonomic uncertainties concerning some earlier
Recommended publications
  • The Sovereignty of the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories in the Brexit Era
    Island Studies Journal, 15(1), 2020, 151-168 The sovereignty of the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories in the Brexit era Maria Mut Bosque School of Law, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Spain MINECO DER 2017-86138, Ministry of Economic Affairs & Digital Transformation, Spain Institute of Commonwealth Studies, University of London, UK [email protected] (corresponding author) Abstract: This paper focuses on an analysis of the sovereignty of two territorial entities that have unique relations with the United Kingdom: the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories (BOTs). Each of these entities includes very different territories, with different legal statuses and varying forms of self-administration and constitutional linkages with the UK. However, they also share similarities and challenges that enable an analysis of these territories as a complete set. The incomplete sovereignty of the Crown Dependencies and BOTs has entailed that all these territories (except Gibraltar) have not been allowed to participate in the 2016 Brexit referendum or in the withdrawal negotiations with the EU. Moreover, it is reasonable to assume that Brexit is not an exceptional situation. In the future there will be more and more relevant international issues for these territories which will remain outside of their direct control, but will have a direct impact on them. Thus, if no adjustments are made to their statuses, these territories will have to keep trusting that the UK will be able to represent their interests at the same level as its own interests. Keywords: Brexit, British Overseas Territories (BOTs), constitutional status, Crown Dependencies, sovereignty https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.114 • Received June 2019, accepted March 2020 © 2020—Institute of Island Studies, University of Prince Edward Island, Canada.
    [Show full text]
  • Memoirs of Hydrography
    MEMOIRS 07 HYDROGRAPHY INCLUDING Brief Biographies of the Principal Officers who have Served in H.M. NAVAL SURVEYING SERVICE BETWEEN THE YEARS 1750 and 1885 COMPILED BY COMMANDER L. S. DAWSON, R.N. I 1s t tw o PARTS. P a r t II.—1830 t o 1885. EASTBOURNE: HENRY W. KEAY, THE “ IMPERIAL LIBRARY.” iI i / PREF A CE. N the compilation of Part II. of the Memoirs of Hydrography, the endeavour has been to give the services of the many excellent surveying I officers of the late Indian Navy, equal prominence with those of the Royal Navy. Except in the geographical abridgment, under the heading of “ Progress of Martne Surveys” attached to the Memoirs of the various Hydrographers, the personal services of officers still on the Active List, and employed in the surveying service of the Royal Navy, have not been alluded to ; thereby the lines of official etiquette will not have been over-stepped. L. S. D. January , 1885. CONTENTS OF PART II ♦ CHAPTER I. Beaufort, Progress 1829 to 1854, Fitzroy, Belcher, Graves, Raper, Blackwood, Barrai, Arlett, Frazer, Owen Stanley, J. L. Stokes, Sulivan, Berard, Collinson, Lloyd, Otter, Kellett, La Place, Schubert, Haines,' Nolloth, Brock, Spratt, C. G. Robinson, Sheringham, Williams, Becher, Bate, Church, Powell, E. J. Bedford, Elwon, Ethersey, Carless, G. A. Bedford, James Wood, Wolfe, Balleny, Wilkes, W. Allen, Maury, Miles, Mooney, R. B. Beechey, P. Shortland, Yule, Lord, Burdwood, Dayman, Drury, Barrow, Christopher, John Wood, Harding, Kortright, Johnson, Du Petit Thouars, Lawrance, Klint, W. Smyth, Dunsterville, Cox, F. W. L. Thomas, Biddlecombe, Gordon, Bird Allen, Curtis, Edye, F.
    [Show full text]
  • Economic and Social Council
    UNITED NATIONS E Economic and Social Distr. Council GENERAL E/C.12/GBR/5/Add.1 12 February 2008 Original: ENGLISH Substantive session of 2008 IMPLEMENTATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL COVENANT ON ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS Fifth periodic reports submitted by States parties under articles 16 and 17 of the Covenant Addendum UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND: CROWN DEPENDENCIES [7 August 2007] GE.08-40456 (E) 110308 E/C.12/GBR/5/Add.1 page 2 CONTENTS Paragraphs Page CHAPTER l. REPORT FROM THE BAILIWICK OF GUERNSEY AND ITS DEPENDENCIES ................................................. 1 - 308 3 CHAPTER 2. REPORT FROM THE BAILIWICK OF JERSEY ............... 309 - 604 55 CHAPTER 3. REPORT FROM THE ISLE OF MAN ................................. 605 - 622 119 E/C.12/GBR/5/Add.1 page 3 CHAPTER I. REPORT FROM THE BAILIWICK OF GUERNSEY AND ITS DEPENDENCIES 1. Statistics (includes the sections “land and people” and “economic, social and cultural characteristics”)1 Population • 76,315 (Isle of Man - in 2001). • 88,200 (Bailiwick of Jersey - in 2005). • 63,267 (Bailiwick of Guernsey - in 2001). Number of men per 100 women • 96 (Isle of Man - in 2001). • 95 (Bailiwick of Jersey - in 2001). • 98 (Bailiwick of Guernsey - in 2001). Ethnic groups • 51% Jersey, 35% UK, 6% Portuguese/Madeiran, 3% Irish (Bailiwick of Jersey - in 2001). • 60.8% Guernsey, 0.6% Jersey, 25.9% UK, 0.6% Irish, 1.8% Portuguese, 1.5% Other EU, 0.6% Other Europe, 2.3% Other - (Bailiwick of Guernsey - in 2001). Percentage of population under 15 • 17.8% (Isle of Man - in 2001). • 15.7% (Bailiwick of Guernsey - in 2001).
    [Show full text]
  • Ramsar Les Ecrehous Management Plan
    Les Écréhous and Les Dirouilles Ramsar Management Plan February 2012 Les Écréhous and Les Dirouilles Ramsar Management Plan Department of the Environment Environment Division Howard Davis Farm Trinity Jersey JE3 5JP This publication may be used free of charge in any format provided that is done accurately and not in any misleading context. The publication must be acknowledged as States of Jersey and the title specified. Published by the Department of the Environment Printed on FSC approved paper 1 Les Écréhous and Les Dirouilles Ramsar Management Plan Foreword Jersey is blessed with a rich and diverse coastal and marine environment and the Island’s history, heritage and culture is often a story of our relationship with the sea. Good stewardship of our coastal and marine environment is vital for the Island and future generations. Les Écréhous and Les Dirouilles reefs are key locations for marine biodiversity, all kinds of fishing and leisure activity and historical and cultural significance. The Management Plan for Les Écréhous and Les Dirouilles has been prepared by the Ramsar Management Authority, a group consisting of stakeholders and Government. Many people made significant contributions to the development of the plan. If Jersey is going to support the natural environment and be a resource for all the other interests it is vital management is responsible and integrated. It must be balanced. This plan, not only contributes to our obligations under the Ramsar Convention, but also assists in the integrated management of Les Écréhous and
    [Show full text]
  • Jersey's Last Wilderness Illustrated 7:12:08
    JERSEYʼS LAST WILDERNESS - PROTECTED BY THE RAMSAR CONVENTION, OR NOT? The Convention on Wetlands, signed in Ramsar, Iran, in 1971, is an intergovernmental treaty which provides the framework for national action and international co-operation for the conservation and wise use of wetlands and their resources. There are presently158 Contracting Parties to the Convention, with 1,822 wetland sites, totalling 168 million hectares. The year 2000 marked a milestone in the Island's environmental history. The States of Jersey gave approval for 32.1 square kilometres of intertidal habitat to be designated a United Nations Ramsar Wetland of International Importance. The area stretches from the seaward edge of the tanker berth at St. Helier Harbour to the tip of Gorey Pier and equals 25% of Jersey's landmass (See map). Three offshore sites have also been designated: Les Écréhous & Les Dirouilles, Les Minquiers, Les Pierres de Lecq (the Paternosters). So What Do We Protect? Jersey's south east coast was once part of the island's prehistoric land-bridge to the Continent, submerged at the end of the last Ice Age. It now comprises some of the most ruggedly beautiful and ecologically important intertidal habitats in Europe. It is a marine wilderness often beyond the familiar sounds of dry land where a constellation of weather-worn reefs are submerged and exposed twice each day by one of the largest tidal ranges in the world. The number of marine species found in such a comparatively small area is remarkable, well beyond Ramsar criteria. The criteria for Ramsar designation are based on an area's value as a unique or representative habitat with an important range or number of plants, animals, wildfowl or fish.
    [Show full text]
  • Revised 2011 Island Plan
    Revised 2011 Island Plan States of Jersey - Revised 2011 Island Plan Contents Introduction 12 Format of the Plan 14 Section 1 - Strategic Policy Context 1 Background and Context 16 2 Island Plan Strategic Policy Framework 20 Sustainable development 21 Efficient use of resources: energy, land and buildings 27 Sequential approach to development 29 Protecting the natural and historic environment 30 Economic growth and diversification 33 Reducing dependence on the car 34 Better by design 36 Section 2 - Policies 1 General Development Control Policies 38 GD: Introduction 38 GD: Objectives and indicators 38 GD: Policies and proposals 39 2 Natural Environment 53 NE: Introduction 53 NE: Objectives and indicators 57 NE: Policies and proposals 58 3 Historic Environment 98 HE: Introduction 98 HE: Objectives and indicators 100 HE: Policies and proposals 101 States of Jersey - Revised 2011 Island Plan Contents 4 Built Environment 111 BE: Introduction 111 BE: Objectives and indicators 113 BE: Policies and proposals 116 5 Economy 151 E: Introduction 151 E: Objectives and indicators 153 E: Policy 154 Offices 156 Retail 161 Light industry and warehousing 175 Rural and marine economy 184 Visitor economy 194 6 Housing 199 H: Introduction 199 H: Objectives and indicators 200 H: Policies and proposals 201 7 Social, Community and Open Space 235 SCO: Introduction 235 SCO: Objectives and indicators 236 SCO: Policies and proposals 237 8 Travel and Transport 254 TT: Introduction 254 TT: Objectives and Indicators 255 TT: Policies and proposals 255 States of Jersey
    [Show full text]
  • Safe for Wildlife - Safe for You OQDE@BD
    ETKKBNCD IDQRDXL@QHMD@MCBN@RS@K VHKCKHEDV@SBGHMFBNCD Safe for Wildlife - Safe for You OQDE@BD This publication may be reused free of charge in SgdmddcenqsghrBncdv`rhcdmshÜdcvhsghmIdqrdxÓr SgdBncdbnms`hmrhmenql`shnmnm9 SghrBncdvhkkdmg`mbdsgdoqnsdbshnmnel`qhmd any format or medium provided that it is reused Hmsdfq`sdcBn`rs`kYnmdL`m`fdldmsRsq`sdfx'1//7(- rodbhdrentmcvhsghmIdqrdxÓrsdqqhsnqh`kv`sdqrax accurately and not used in a misleading context. ¤ `bshuhshdrvghbg`qdkhjdkxsnchrstqal`qhmdvhkckhed: rtoonqshmfsgdk`vr+bnmudmshnmr`mconkhbhdrkhrsdc The material must be acknowledged as States of C2hh-Cdudkno`IdqrdxL`qhmd`mcBn`rs`k ¤ bhqbtlrs`mbdrhmvghbgl`qhmd`mcbn`rs`kvhkckhed hm@oodmchwH- Jersey and the title of the publication speciÝed. VhkckhedV`sbghmfBncdneBnmctbs+rdsshmfnts l`xad`ooqn`bgdc`mc This document is also available on the States of qdbnlldmc`shnmr+`cuhbd`mchmenql`shnmqdk`shmf ¤ sgdl`mmdqhmvghbgl`qhmd`mcbn`rs`kvhkckhed Vhsghsru`rsshc`kq`mfd`mcrsqnmfbtqqdmsr+IdqrdxÓr Jersey website www.gov.je/planningenvironment snbnlldqbh`k`mckdhrtqd`bshuhshdrhmunkuhmfsgd l`xadrsaduhdvdcvhsglhmhl`kchrstqa`mbd- bn`rs`kv`sdqrb`mad`c`mfdqntrok`bd-SgdBncd and www.eco-active.je. v`sbghmfnel`qhmd`mcbn`rs`kvhkckhed- ok`bdrrsqnmfdlog`rhrnmdmrtqhmfodqrnm`kr`edsx- SghrBncdv`rcdudknodchmbnmrtks`shnmvhsgknb`k AxenkknvhmfsgdfthcdkhmdrvhsghmsgdBncd+l`qhmd Email : [email protected] rbhdmshrsr+vhkckhedv`sbghmfsntqhrsfthcdr`mc `mcbn`rs`ktrdqrvhkkadrtqdsg`ssgdx`qd`bshmf A leaÞet providing a summary of the Code odnokdvhsg`mhmsdqdrshmIdqrdxÓrl`qhmd`mcbn`rs`k
    [Show full text]
  • The Minquiers and Écréhous in Spatial Context: Contemporary Issues and Cross Perspectives on Border Islands, Reefs and Rocks
    Island Studies Journal , Vol. 10, No. 2, 2015, pp. 163-180 The Minquiers and Écréhous in spatial context: Contemporary issues and cross perspectives on border islands, reefs and rocks Christian Fleury ESO (Espaces et Sociétés) Caen, Université de Caen-Normandie, France [email protected] and Henry Johnson University of Otago, New Zealand [email protected] ABSTRACT: The Minquiers and Écréhous reefs are located in different parts of the Gulf of St Malo between the British island of Jersey and the French mainland. As a part of the Bailiwick of Jersey, they are geographically very close to the international sea border between Jersey and France, and have had a history of disputed sovereignty. Due to their respective geographical locations and histories, the Minquiers and Écréhous are important sites for the field of Island Studies because of their existence as “border islands”. This article offers a study of these reefs in their spatial context of land and sea, discussing contemporary issues, including fishing, environmentalism and tourism, and offering cross perspectives in terms of their political, economic and cultural connections with Jersey and France. They exist in a context of immense spatial change with substantial tidal ebbs and flows, and between mainlands and historically contested maritime terrains. Such a study helps show how the Minquiers and Écréhous occupy an inbetween space (land, sea and nations), which resulted in international agreements in 2000 that confirmed both the maritime boundary separating France and Jersey, and the areas agreed on as common waters for fishing purposes within Jersey’s jurisdiction. In this setting, this paper offers a critical discussion on the nature of “islands inbetween” (including all the Channel Islands), where land and sea are interconnected as a result of nature, politics, historical fishing rights and leisure activities.
    [Show full text]
  • Committees Vs. Curators: the Use of Power and Knowledge in the Alderney Museum of the Channel Islands
    Brigham Young University BYU ScholarsArchive Library Research Grants Harold B. Lee Library 2013-11 Committees vs. Curators: The Use of Power and Knowledge in the Alderney Museum of the Channel Islands Aubree Banton Brigham Young University - Provo, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/libraryrg_studentpub The Library Student Research Grant program encourages outstanding student achievement in research, fosters information literacy, and stimulates original scholarship. BYU ScholarsArchive Citation Banton, Aubree, "Committees vs. Curators: The Use of Power and Knowledge in the Alderney Museum of the Channel Islands" (2013). Library Research Grants. 3. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/libraryrg_studentpub/3 This Class Project or Paper is brought to you for free and open access by the Harold B. Lee Library at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Library Research Grants by an authorized administrator of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Committees vs. Curators: The Use of Power and Knowledge in the Alderney Museum of the Channel Islands Aubree Banton Anthropology 499 Senior Thesis November 2013 Banton 1 ABSTRACT The Alderney Museum is owned by the States of Alderney, but a group of elected volunteers known as the Alderney Society Council (ASC) controls the various aspects of the day-to-day running of the Museum. The Council employed a series of graduate student curators from 2006-2013 to perform tasks, such as accessioning and auditing. Unfortunately the ASC, which is composed of laymen, and the curator, who is a trained professional, frequently have conflicting ideas about how to run the Museum.
    [Show full text]
  • Channel Island Marine Molluscs
    Channel Island Marine Molluscs An Illustrated Guide to the Seashells of Jersey, Guernsey, Alderney, Sark and Herm Paul Chambers Channel Island Marine Molluscs - An Illustrated Guide to the Seashells of Jersey, Guernsey, Alderney, Sark and Herm - First published in Great Britain in 2008 by Charonia Media www.charonia.co.uk [email protected] Dedicated to the memory of John Perry © Paul Chambers, 2008 The author asserts his moral right to be identified as the Author of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission from the Publisher. Typeset by the Author. Printed and bound by Lightning Source UK Ltd. ISBN 978 0 9560655 0 6 Contents Introduction 5 1 - The Channel Islands 7 Marine Ecology 8 2 - A Brief History of Channel Island Conchology 13 3 - Channel Island Seas Shells: Some Observations 19 Diversity 19 Channel Island Species 20 Chronological Observations 27 Channel Island First Records 33 Problematic Records 34 4 - Collection, Preservation and Identification Techniques 37 5 - A List of Species 41 Taxonomy 41 Scientific Name 42 Synonyms 42 Descriptions and Illustrations 43 Habitat 44 Distribution of Species 44 Reports of Individual Species 45 List of Abbreviations 47 PHYLUM MOLLUSCA 49 CLASS CAUDOFOVEATA 50 CLASS SOLENOGASTRES 50 ORDER NEOMENIAMORPHA 50 CLASS MONOPLACOPHORA
    [Show full text]
  • 2016 Heritage COUNTS
    2016 Heritage COUNTS La Mèrquéthie d’l’Hethitage jerseyheritage.org Association of Jersey Charities, No. 161 La Mèrquéthie d’l’Hethitage 2016 HERITAGE COUNTS CONTENTS INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION 3 2. CARING & SHARING 20 Heritage Counts is an annual audit of the state of The conservation by Jersey Heritage of the Jersey’s historic environment. It is produced by world’s largest Celtic coin hoard, discovered in CASE STUDY: LE CATILLON 6 2.1 HERITAGE AT RISK REGISTER 20 Jersey Heritage on behalf of the States of Jersey Grouville, exemplifies what can be achieved by a CASE STUDY: THE FUTURE FOR 2.2 MANAGING POSITIVELY 20 Environment Department and other local heritage combination of professional staff and dedicated HERITAGE KNOWLEDGE 8 2.3 CAPACITY & RESOURCES 21 organisations including the Société Jersiaise, the public volunteer work. Jersey’s local heritage National Trust for Jersey and the Channel Islands organisations also continue to invest significant HISTORIC ENVIRONMENT 2016 10 3. USING & BENEFITING 22 Occupation Society. Each year Heritage Counts time and resources into work whose outcome has a wider public benefit, whether it be decades INDICATORS SECTION 12 3.1 PARTICIPATION IN THE HISTORIC explores the social and economic role of the ENVIRONMENT 22 historic environment and provides an overview of of investigation and archaeological research 1. UNDERSTANDING THE ASSETS 13 key developments. The theme of Heritage Counts by the Société Jersiaise, most recently into the 3.2 ECONOMIC BENEFITS 23 early history and settlement of St Clement, 1.1 DESIGNATED HERITAGE ASSETS 13 2016 is the archaeology of the Island. CASE STUDY: GUARDING THE OBJECTS or the development of a much needed web- based Heritage Environment Record by Jersey 1.2 HERITAGE AREAS & OPEN SPACES 13 FROM OUR PAST 24 The case studies illustrate the range of work carried Heritage - paid for out of its operating budget.
    [Show full text]
  • RS{B Project Summary France Alderney Britain Interconnector
    RS{B Project Summary FAB France Alderney Britain Interconnector Consultation Report December 2016 C:\Users\goodmand\Desktop\FAB_Consultation_Report_DRAFT _v0.2_Clean.docx FAB Link Ltd Consultation Report – December 2016 {Intentionally left blank} Page | 1 FAB Link Ltd Consultation Report – December 2016 Contents 1. Introduction ...................................................................................................... 5 1.1 Purpose of this Document ........................................................................................ 5 1.2 Report Structure....................................................................................................... 5 1.3 The FAB Project partners .......................................................................................... 6 1.4 Project Overview ...................................................................................................... 6 1.5 Project Benefits ...................................................................................................... 10 2. Regulatory context .......................................................................................... 12 2.1 UK & French Government support .......................................................................... 12 2.2 UK Regulatory support ........................................................................................... 12 2.3 States of Alderney support ..................................................................................... 13 2.4 European Union support ........................................................................................
    [Show full text]