2020 Annual Report
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration Washington, DC
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Washington, DC NASA ADVISORY COUNCIL Human Exploration and Operations Committee November 14, 2016 Johnson Space Center Houston, Texas MEETING MINUTES _____________________________________________ N. Wayne Hale, Interim Chair _____________________________________________ Bette Siegel, Executive Secretary Human Exploration and Operations Committee Meeting November 14, 2016 NASA Advisory Council Human Exploration and Operations Committee Meeting Johnson Space Center Houston, Texas November 14, 2016 MEETING MINUTES TABLE OF CONTENTS Call to Order, Welcome, and Opening Remarks…………………………………………………………………………2 Status of Human Exploration and Operations Mission Directorate…………………………………………….2 Status of International Space Station………………………………………………………………………………………..4 Status Report from Research Subcommittee……………………………………………………………………………..5 Status of Human Research Program…………………………………………………………………………………………6 Status of Commercial Crew Certification…………………………………………………………………………………..7 Status of Exploration Systems Development…………………………………………………………………………….9 Public Comments…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...10 Discussion and Recommendations………………………………………………………………………………………….10 Appendix A – Agenda Appendix B – Committee Membership Appendix C – Meeting Attendees Appendix D – List of Presentation Material Minutes Prepared By: David J. Frankel, consultant P B Frankel, LLC 1 Human Exploration and Operations Committee Meeting November 14, 2016 NASA Advisory Council Human Exploration and Operations Committee -
GAO-21-574PR, Priority Open Recommendations
441 G St. N.W. Comptroller General Washington, DC 20548 of the United States June 21, 2021 The Honorable Bill Nelson Administrator National Aeronautics and Space Administration 300 E Street Southwest Washington, DC 20546 Priority Open Recommendations: National Aeronautics and Space Administration Dear Administrator Nelson: The purpose of this letter is to provide an update on the overall status of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA) implementation of GAO’s recommendations and to call your personal attention to areas where open recommendations should be given high priority.1 In November 2020, we reported that, on a government-wide basis, 77 percent of our recommendations made 4 years ago were implemented.2 NASA’s recommendation implementation rate was 97 percent. As of April 2021, NASA had 52 open recommendations. Fully implementing these open recommendations could significantly improve agency operations. Since our April 2020 letter, NASA has implemented one of our 12 open priority recommendations, and we closed two recommendations as not implemented. • In June 2020, NASA approved new cost and schedule commitments for the Space Launch System (SLS) program and documented them in an updated Agency Baseline Commitment decision memorandum. In preparing the decision memorandum, NASA calculated SLS program developmental cost growth using a baseline adjusted to reflect the scope of work currently planned for the first mission. These calculations indicate the SLS program's estimated development cost has increased by greater than 30 percent. For programs that exceed this percentage, Congress may authorize continuation of the program, and if authorized, the Administrator must submit a new baseline report for the program.3 We believe these agency actions satisfy the intent of our June 2019 recommendation for NASA to calculate the development cost growth for the SLS 1Priority recommendations are those that GAO believes warrant priority attention from heads of key departments or agencies. -
Human Exploration and Operations Committee NASA Advisory Council
Human Exploration and Operations Committee NASA Advisory Council May 31, 2019 N. Wayne Hale, Jr. 1 HEO Committee Activities since May 2019 • Reading material: Origins of 21st Century Space Travel • Briefings on alternative architectures • Fact Finding tour and meetings at MAF and SSC 2 HEO Committee Briefings • Janet Karika – Chief of Staff, HQ - status of NSpPC Actions • Ken Bowersox – Acting AA HEOMD, HQ – HEO update • Sam Scimemi – ISS Deputy AA, HQ – ISS Update • Bill Wrobel – SLS Green Run Manager, HQ – Green Run background and plans • Tom Whitmeyer – Exploration Systems, Deputy AA, HQ – ESD update • Marshall Smith – Advanced Exploration Systems, Deputy AA, HQ – AES Update • Doug Comstock – LEO Commercialization Manager, HQ – Commercialization update • Mike Kincaid – STEM Engagement and Outreach AA, HQ – STEM program updates • Program Managers • John Honeycutt – SLS Program Manager, MSFC • Mark Kirasich – Orion Program Manager, JSC • Kathy Leuders – Commercial Crew Program, KSC • Amanda Mitsckevitch – Launch Services Program, KSC • Mark Rodgers/Steven Edwards – Advanced Analysis Group, MSFC 3 NAC HEO Chairman Activities • Represented NAC at ASAP Meeting in September at JSC • Individual meetings with leadership: • Lisa Watson-Morgan – Human Lander Systems Program Manager, MSFC • Dan Hartman – Gateway Program Manager, JSC • Kirk Shireman – ISS Program Manager, JSC • Kathy Lueders – Commercial Crew Program Manager, KSC • Center Directors: • Mark Geyer – JSC • Jody Singer – MSFC • Bob Cabana – KSC • Rick Gilbrech - SSC • Others 4 Evolution -
Michael Foale
NASA-5 Michael Foale | Collision and Recovery | Foale Bio | Needed on Mir | Meanwhile | Collision and Recovery Mike Foale went to Mir full of enthusiasm in spite of the fire and other problems during the NASA-4 increment. He expected hard work, some discomfort, and many challenges; and he hoped to integrate himself fully into the Mir-23 crew. The challenges became enormous when a Progress resupply vehicle accidentally rammed the space station, breaching the Back to Spektr module and causing a dangerous depressurization. The NASA-5 Mir-23 crew worked quickly to save the station; and in the TOC troubled months that followed, Foale set an example of how to face the more dangerous possibilities of spaceflight. Meanwhile on the ground, NASA’s Mir operations were changing, too. In part because of the problems, Foale’s NASA-5 increment catalyzed a broader and deeper partnership with the Russian Space Agency. Mike Foale’s diverse cultural, educational, and family background helped him adapt to his life onboard Mir. Born in England in 1957 to a Royal Air Force pilot father and an American mother, his early childhood included living overseas on Royal Air Force bases. An English boarding school education taught him how to get along with strangers; and, as a youth, he wrote his own plan for the future of spaceflight. At Cambridge University, Foale earned a Bachelor of Arts in physics and a doctorate in astrophysics. But, in the midst of this progress, disaster struck. Foale was driving through Yugoslavia with his fiance and brother when an auto accident took their lives but spared his own. -
Scott Parazynski 2016 U.S. Astronaut Hall of Fame Inductee
Scott Parazynski 2016 U.S. Astronaut Hall of Fame Inductee Scott E. Parazynski (M.D.) was selected as a NASA astronaut in March 1992. A veteran of five Space Shuttle flights, Parazynski has logged more than 1,381 hours in space, including more than 47 hours on seven spacewalks. Parazynski first flew in space on Nov. 3, 1994, on board STS-66 Atlantis. The STS-66 Atmospheric Laboratory for Applications and Science-3 (ATLAS-3) mission was part of an on- going program to determine the Earth’s energy balance and atmospheric change over an 11-year solar cycle, particularly with respect to humanity’s impact on global-ozone distribution. The crew successfully evaluated the Interlimb Resistance Device, a free-floating exercise he co- invented to prevent musculoskeletal atrophy in microgravity. As flight engineer of Atlantis, Parazynski returned to space on STS-86, which launched from Kennedy Space Center on Sept. 25, 1997. This was the seventh mission to rendezvous and dock with the Russian Space Station Mir. Highlights of the mission included the exchange of U.S. crew members Mike Foale and David Wolf and the first shuttle-based joint American-Russian spacewalk. The crew also deployed the Spektr Solar Array Cap, which was designed to be used in a future Mir spacewalk to seal a leak in the Spektr module’s damaged hull. Parazynski’s next flight into space was on Oct. 29, 1998, aboard STS-95, Discovery with Senator John Glenn. During the nine-day mission, the crew supported a variety of research payloads, including the deployment of the Spartan solar-observing spacecraft (in which Parazynski navigated) and the testing of the Hubble Space Telescope Orbital Systems Test Platform. -
A REAL AMERICAN HERO 1921 -2016 Earth Solar Aeronautics Mars Technology Right ISS System & Research Now Beyond
January 2017 Vol. 4 No. 1 National Aeronautics and Space Administration KENNEDY SPACE CENTER’S magazine JOHN GLENN A REAL AMERICAN HERO 1921 -2016 Earth Solar Aeronautics Mars Technology Right ISS System & Research Now Beyond KENNEDY SPACE CENTER’S SPACEPORT MAGAZINE IN REMEMBRANCE John H� Glenn Jr� — The Quintessential American Hero NASA’S CONTENTS LAUNCH 3 �������������������John H� Glenn Jr� — The Quintessential American Hero SCHEDULE 19 ����������������Business innovation key to Commercial Crew success ohn H. Glenn Jr. was the quintessential JAmerican hero. He died Dec. 8 at the age of 20 ����������������CYGNSS to shed light on hurricane intensity 95. As a member of the Original Seven Mercury 22 ����������������Space gardener Shane Kimbrough enjoys harvests astronauts, he was a frequent visitor to Florida’s Space Coast becoming the first American to orbit the Earth. After serving more than 24 years in the Date: February 26 ����������������Prep of SLS booster structures for first mission Mission: Expedition 50 Undocking and U.S. Senate, Glenn returned to space a member of Landing the crew of the space shuttle Discovery. Description: NASA astronaut Shane Born in Cambridge, Ohio, Glenn served in Kimbrough and cosmonauts Sergey Ryzhikov 28 ����������������Orion Underway Recovery Test 5 team celebrates and Andrey Borisenko of the Russian space the U.S. Marine Corps flying 59 combat missions agency Roscosmos undock their Soyuz in World War II. During the Korean conflict, he MS-02 spacecraft from the International few another 90. In the last nine days of fighting 32 ����������������Liquid hydrogen may be fuel of the future Space Station’s Poisk module and land in Kazakhstan. -
Shuttle Missions 1981-99.Pdf
1 2 Table of Contents Flight Page Flight Page 1981 STS-49 .................................................................................... 24 STS-1 ...................................................................................... 5 STS-50 .................................................................................... 25 STS-2 ...................................................................................... 5 STS-46 .................................................................................... 25 STS-47 .................................................................................... 26 1982 STS-52 .................................................................................... 26 STS-3 ...................................................................................... 5 STS-53 .................................................................................... 27 STS-4 ...................................................................................... 6 STS-5 ...................................................................................... 6 1993 1983 STS-54 .................................................................................... 27 STS-6 ...................................................................................... 7 STS-56 .................................................................................... 28 STS-7 ...................................................................................... 7 STS-55 ................................................................................... -
Table of Manned Space Flights Spacecalc
CBS News Manned Space Flights Current through STS-117 Table of Manned Space Flights SpaceCalc Total: 260 Crew Launch Land Duration By Robert A. Braeunig* Vostok 1 Yuri Gagarin 04/12/61 04/12/61 1h:48m First manned space flight (1 orbit). MR 3 Alan Shepard 05/05/61 05/05/61 15m:22s First American in space (suborbital). Freedom 7. MR 4 Virgil Grissom 07/21/61 07/21/61 15m:37s Second suborbital flight; spacecraft sank, Grissom rescued. Liberty Bell 7. Vostok 2 Guerman Titov 08/06/61 08/07/61 1d:01h:18m First flight longer than 24 hours (17 orbits). MA 6 John Glenn 02/20/62 02/20/62 04h:55m First American in orbit (3 orbits); telemetry falsely indicated heatshield unlatched. Friendship 7. MA 7 Scott Carpenter 05/24/62 05/24/62 04h:56m Initiated space flight experiments; manual retrofire error caused 250 mile landing overshoot. Aurora 7. Vostok 3 Andrian Nikolayev 08/11/62 08/15/62 3d:22h:22m First twinned flight, with Vostok 4. Vostok 4 Pavel Popovich 08/12/62 08/15/62 2d:22h:57m First twinned flight. On first orbit came within 3 miles of Vostok 3. MA 8 Walter Schirra 10/03/62 10/03/62 09h:13m Developed techniques for long duration missions (6 orbits); closest splashdown to target to date (4.5 miles). Sigma 7. MA 9 Gordon Cooper 05/15/63 05/16/63 1d:10h:20m First U.S. evaluation of effects of one day in space (22 orbits); performed manual reentry after systems failure, landing 4 miles from target. -
U.S. and Russian Human Space Flights and Russian Human U.S
APPENDIX C 79 U.S. and Russian Human Space Flights 1999 Year Fiscal Activities 1961–September 30, 1999 Spacecraft Launch Date Crew Flight Time Highlights (days:hrs:min) Vostok 1 Apr. 12, 1961 Yury A. Gagarin 0:1:48 First human flight. Mercury-Redstone 3 May 5, 1961 Alan B. Shepard, Jr. 0:0:15 First U.S. flight; suborbital. Mercury-Redstone 4 July 21, 1961 Virgil I. Grissom 0:0:16 Suborbital; capsule sank after landing; astronaut safe. Vostok 2 Aug. 6, 1961 German S. Titov 1:1:18 First flight exceeding 24 hrs. Mercury-Atlas 6 Feb. 20, 1962 John H. Glenn, Jr. 0:4:55 First American to orbit. Mercury-Atlas 7 May 24, 1962 M. Scott Carpenter 0:4:56 Landed 400 km beyond target. Vostok 3 Aug. 11, 1962 Andriyan G. Nikolayev 3:22:25 First dual mission (with Vostok 4). Vostok 4 Aug. 12, 1962 Pavel R. Popovich 2:22:59 Came within 6 km of Vostok 3. Mercury-Atlas 8 Oct. 3, 1962 Walter M. Schirra, Jr. 0:9:13 Landed 8 km from target. Mercury-Atlas 9 May 15, 1963 L. Gordon Cooper, Jr. 1:10:20 First U.S. flight exceeding 24 hrs. Vostok 5 June 14, 1963 Valery F. Bykovskiy 4:23:6 Second dual mission (with Vostok 6). Vostok 6 June 16, 1963 Valentina V. Tereshkova 2:22:50 First woman in space; within 5 km of Vostok 5. Voskhod 1 Oct. 12, 1964 Vladimir M. Komarov 1:0:17 First three-person crew. Konstantin P. Feoktistov Boris G. -
NASA) Transition Briefing Document Prepared by NASA for the Incoming Biden Administration 2020
Description of document: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) transition briefing document prepared by NASA for the incoming Biden Administration 2020 Requested date: 01-January-2021 Release date: 04-January-2021 Posted date: 22-February-2021 Source of document: FOIA Request NASA Headquarters 300 E Street, SW Room 5Q16 Washington, DC 20546 Fax: (202) 358-4332 Email: [email protected] Online FOIA submission form The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is a First Amendment free speech web site and is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. GovernmentAttic.org is not responsible for the contents of documents published on the website. National Aeronautics and Space Administration Headquarters Washington, DC 20546-0001 January 4, 2021 Reply to attn.of Office of Communications Re: FOIA Tracking Number 21-HQ-F-00169 This responds to your Freedom oflnformation Act (FOIA) request to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), dated January 1, 2021, and received in this office on January 4, 2021. -
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Collection, 1911–2002
Collection # P 0395 NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION COLLECTION, 1911–2002 Collection Information Biographical Sketch Scope and Content Note Contents Cataloging Information Processed by Pamela Tranfield 27 January 2003 Manuscript and Visual Collections Department William Henry Smith Memorial Library Indiana Historical Society 450 West Ohio Street Indianapolis, IN 46202-3269 www.indianahistory.org COLLECTION INFORMATION VOLUME OF 2 folders COLLECTION: COLLECTION 1911–2002 DATES: PROVENANCE: Jay Small Postcard Collection (P 0391), John J. Small, 937 N. Indianapolis, IN, 24 September 1999; National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, January 2003 RESTRICTIONS: None COPYRIGHT: REPRODUCTION Permission to reproduce or publish material in this collection RIGHTS: must be obtained from the Indiana Historical Society. ALTERNATE None FORMATS: RELATED Jay Small Postcard Collection (P 0391) HOLDINGS: ACCESSION 1999.0679; 2003.0174 NUMBER: NOTES: BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH Dr. David A. Wolf (b. 23 August 1956), the son of Dr. and Mrs. Harry Wolf, was born and raised in Indianapolis, Ind. Wolf graduated from North Central High School (Indianapolis) and received a bachelor of science degree from Purdue University (Lafayette) in 1978. In 1982 he completed a doctorate of medicine degree at Indiana University (Bloomington). Wolf joined the Medical Sciences Division, Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, in 1983. He was selected as a National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) astronaut in January 1990. Sources: Material in the collection. “Astronaut Bio: David A. Wolf.” National Aeronautics and Space Administration. http://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/wolf.html. Accessed 23 January 2003 SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE The collection contains two printed postcards depicting Indiana University Medical Center and Purdue University. -
Space Reporter's Handbook Mission Supplement
CBS News Space Reporter's Handbook - Mission Supplement Page 1 The CBS News Space Reporter's Handbook Mission Supplement Shuttle Mission STS-127/ISS-2JA: Station Assembly Enters the Home Stretch Written and Produced By William G. Harwood CBS News Space Analyst [email protected] CBS News 6/15/09 Page 2 CBS News Space Reporter's Handbook - Mission Supplement Revision History Editor's Note Mission-specific sections of the Space Reporter's Handbook are posted as flight data becomes available. Readers should check the CBS News "Space Place" web site in the weeks before a launch to download the latest edition: http://www.cbsnews.com/network/news/space/current.html DATE RELEASE NOTES 06/10/09 Initial STS-127 release 06/15/09 Updating to reflect launch delay to 6/17/09 Introduction This document is an outgrowth of my original UPI Space Reporter's Handbook, prepared prior to STS-26 for United Press International and updated for several flights thereafter due to popular demand. The current version is prepared for CBS News. As with the original, the goal here is to provide useful information on U.S. and Russian space flights so reporters and producers will not be forced to rely on government or industry public affairs officers at times when it might be difficult to get timely responses. All of these data are available elsewhere, of course, but not necessarily in one place. The STS-127 version of the CBS News Space Reporter's Handbook was compiled from NASA news releases, JSC flight plans, the Shuttle Flight Data and In-Flight Anomaly List, NASA Public Affairs and the Flight Dynamics office (abort boundaries) at the Johnson Space Center in Houston.