DOCSLIB.ORG

Sermon Study

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Sermon Study JESUS, CHAMPION FOR WOMEN Romans 16:1-7 7.15.18 SUMMARY For centuries, committed Christians have disagreed on the role of men and women in the church. Regarding women specifically, those on the egalitarian side of the discussion believe that women are free to pursue any avenue of leadership and service as men—including the roles of pastor and elder. Those on the complementarian side believe, in varying degrees, that women are equal to men, but that there are certain roles in the church that are reserved only for men. In extreme versions of complementarianism, women are expected to fill domestic roles only—cooking, cleaning, caring for the children, and quietly supporting their husbands and can be met with suspicion if they have other interests also. There are also forms of complementarianism that open all avenues of leadership and service to women except for the unique roles of preaching, governing, and guarding, which belong to elders who, based on Scriptures like 1 Timothy 2:11-13 and Paul’s appeal to creation. Being a church that abides by the second, latter form of complementarianism, we believe that Scriptures like 1 Timothy mustn’t be dismissed as if they were mere cultural artifacts. At the same time, we believe that Scripture mandates a climate in which women are having influence on the same level as men. For this reason, Paul glowingly speaks of women like Mary, Prisca, Junia, and Phoebe—none of whom was in the background of the early church, and all of whom were at the forefront playing prominent roles. Prisca taught theology to Apollos, a leading preacher of the first century (Acts 18:18-28). Junia was a kindred spirit to Paul, and was “well known to the apostles.” Phoebe was a servant (Greek, diakonon or deacon) of her local church body. We also learn of Miriam and Anna who were prophets, Deborah and Esther who held powerful public positions, Tabitha who did works of mercy and charity, Lydia and the Proverbs 31 woman who ran successful businesses, and more. Under God, male and female are made to work together and alongside one another to accomplish God’s calling in the world. While roles may in some ways be different, both are major contributors and neither is superior to the other. QUOTES & THOUGHTS FROM THE SERMON “The justice behind God’s creation of male and female and his arrangement of the different roles he chose for them may not always be apparent to us. Why one and not the other? But should we expect our finitude to understand the infinite, omnipotent, wise, good, lovely, gracious justice of God? Perhaps some inkling resides in the dance of the sexes, by which we reveal truth about the inner life of the triune God. The rest is clothed in mystery, to which we yield, with full confidence that it is meant for our good.” - Kathy Keller, Jesus, Justice, and Gender Roles “I do not share Tim [Keller’s] complementarian views, [and yet] Tim and many others have come to their position about the roles of women in the church…based on Biblical study and deep reflection. I chose to submit to that view during my many years at Redeemer…I use the term “submit” intentionally. There are many things I have and will “submit” to in order to live out the life to which God has called me…I have worked at a church [that’s not complementarian] in which women, even when ordained, were marginalized more than those at Redeemer…Tim has lived out for me, and many others, how to live with Biblical integrity, humility, and generosity, even on—especially on—issues where we disagree.” - Katherine Alsdorf “Human nature is like a drunk peasant. Lift him into the saddle on one side, over he topples on the other side.” - Martin Luther “Deaconesses were appointed...to perform a public ministry of the Church toward the poor, and to labour with all zeal, assiduity, and diligence, in offices of charity.” - John Calvin GROUP QUESTIONS From the sermon or your direct reading of Romans 16:1-7, share something that surprises, encourages, or challenges you. Which of the ‘Quotes and Thoughts from the Sermon’ (see above) surprises, encourages, or challenges you the most, and why? What is your initial reaction to things like the “egalitarian / complementarian” discussion referenced in the summary above? How are these things playing out (or not appearing to play out) in your own local context? What new insight, if any, have you gained from this discussion? Read aloud the excerpt above from Katherine Alsdorf. In what ways does her statement impact you as you read it? What new thought or belief or action does it stir in you? How might the following Scriptures, taken together with Romans 16:1-7, help us further understand the teaching of Scripture? Genesis 1:26-27 Proverbs 31:10-31 Luke 10:38-39 Acts 2:15-18 CLOSE IN PRAYER Consider using Acts 2:15-18 as the basis of your prayer..
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Must Satan Be Released? Indeed He Must Be: Toward a Biblical Understanding of Revelation 20:3 Gregory H
    Volume 25, Number 1 • Spring 2014 Must Satan Be Released? Indeed He Must Be: Toward a Biblical Understanding of Revelation 20:3 Gregory H. Harris Regaining Our Focus: A Response to the Social Action Trend in Evangelical Missions Joel James and Brian Biedebach The Seed of Abraham: A Theological Analysis of Galatians 3 and Its Implications for Israel Michael Riccardi A Review of Five Views on Biblical Inerrancy Norman L. Geisler THE MASTER’S SEMINARY JOURNAL published by THE MASTER’S SEMINARY John MacArthur, President Richard L. Mayhue, Executive Vice-President and Dean Edited for the Faculty: William D. Barrick John MacArthur Irvin A. Busenitz Richard L. Mayhue Nathan A. Busenitz Alex D. Montoya Keith H. Essex James Mook F. David Farnell Bryan J. Murphy Paul W. Felix Kelly T. Osborne Michael A. Grisanti Dennis M. Swanson Gregory H. Harris Michael J. Vlach Matthew W. Waymeyer by Richard L. Mayhue, Editor Michael J. Vlach, Executive Editor Dennis M. Swanson, Book Review Editor Garry D. Knussman, Editorial Consultant The views represented herein are not necessarily endorsed by The Master’s Seminary, its administration, or its faculty. The Master’s Seminary Journal (MSJ) is is published semiannually each spring and fall. Beginning with the May 2013 issue, MSJ is distributed electronically for free. Requests to MSJ and email address changes should be addressed to [email protected]. Articles, general correspondence, and policy questions should be directed to Dr. Michael J. Vlach. Book reviews should be sent to Dr. Dennis M. Swanson. The Master’s Seminary Journal 13248 Roscoe Blvd., Sun Valley, CA 91352 The Master’s Seminary Journal is indexed in Elenchus Bibliographicus Biblicus of Biblica; Christian Periodical Index; and Guide to Social Science & Religion in Periodical Literature.
    [Show full text]
  • Science Destroys the Evolutionary Paradigm
    SCIENCE DESTROYS THE EVOLUTIONARY PARADIGM An Inservice Manual for Young-Earth Creationists Free Images – Snappygoat.com Materialistic Naturalism, an Immoral and Incoherent Philosophy!!! Dr. Jim Pagels – 4/18/2018 1 For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways and my thoughts than your thoughts. For as the rain and the snow come down from heaven and do not return there but water the earth, making it bring forth and sprout, giving seed to the sower and bread to the eater, so shall my word be that goes out from my mouth; it shall not return to me empty, but it shall accomplish that which I purpose, and shall succeed in the thing for which I sent it. Isaiah 55:9-11 This book along with its predecessors including Apologetic Resources, Lesson Plans for Biblical Apologetics and Touching Lives through Apologetics, a Counseling Perspective are offered free for personal and professional use in ministry, being available as downloads on the Michigan District website under schools-curriculum. Scriptural references are typically taken from the English Standard Version (ESV) although the King James Version (KJV) is also periodically utilized. 2 Contents Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………………..…….5 Preface…………………………………………………………………………………………...6 Intended Audience ……………………………………………………………………………....8 Inservice Perspective……….…………………………………………………………….……..9 Inservice Questionnaire……………………………………………………………..…………10 1. Evolution, an Attack on the Supernatural Nature of God…………………………………..21 2. In Search of Truth…………………………………………………………………………..23 3. Creation Apologetics, Simple for Some, Incomprehensible to Others………..……..…….35 4. Two Typical Approaches to Young Earth Creationism……………………………………38 5. The Absolute Veracity of the Supernatural…………………….…………………………..40 6. A Tactical Approach to Creationism………………………….………………………..…..43 7.
    [Show full text]
  • The Battle for the Bible
    Volume 43/4 May 2016 The battle for the Bible: Contents Editorial The Creation battlefront (1) Six Day Creation 3 The Creation battlefront (2) You may be thinking that the theme for this month seems overly dramatic. Yet Looking for loopholes: the attempt to within the Reformed and Presbyterian world and even beyond, the Scriptures reinterpret Genesis 1 in the are under attack. There is a trend among leading theologians and churchmen “Framework Hypothesis” 5 towards blending Scripture with science. There seems to be the view that the Holy Scriptures are not scientific and therefore have nothing to say about our The Creation battlefront (3) origins. Through which glasses? 9 Some very notable individuals in Reformed circles claim that the first two The Creation battlefront (4) chapters of Genesis are poetical-type literature and not historical narrative, so Let’s be careful … 10 should be read metaphorically. The implications of this view are huge. Why the Outward focus shift in this view of the biblical historical narrative? Put not your trust in Princes 12 Some are saying that Genesis Chapters 1 and 2 are a stumbling block to people accepting the Gospel. Because science is king in our secular society, Feminine focus some avoid being dogmatic about the origins of life and everything that it Being courageous 14 entails. It seems many would rather make the Scriptures more palatable to Missions in focus those who are openly hostile to the Word of God. It also seems that if the God Guest lectureship at Reformed Churches of the Bible, the God of creation, can fit within the framework of King Science, Bible College, Papau New Guinea 17 then and only then could some possibly believe in Him, or, only then would Christianity seem more acceptable.
    [Show full text]
  • With Tim-Keller (Completed 05/08/20) Page 1 of 24 Transcript by Rev.Com This Transcript Was Exported on May 10, 2020 - View Latest Version Here
    This transcript was exported on May 10, 2020 - view latest version here. Announcer: Welcome to The Carey Nieuwhof Leadership Podcast, a podcast all about leadership, change and personal growth. The goal? To help you lead like never before in your church or in your business. And now your host, Carey Nieuwhof. Carey Nieuwhof: Well, hey everybody, and welcome to episode 339 of the podcast. My name is Carey Nieuwhof, and I hope our time together today helps you lead like never before. Well, I am so thrilled to bring you today's episode. Every once in a while, you think, wow, if at some point in my life I could actually meet and perhaps have a conversation with somebody who's made a huge difference in your life, really toward the very top of my list would be today's guest, Tim Keller. Tim really doesn't need an introduction if you're at all familiar with the church space, but he's been one of the most influential writers, thought leaders, pastors in my life, and I had an opportunity to actually travel to New York City a few weeks before the Coronavirus hit, and sit down with Tim, and we spent a couple of hours together, and I'll tell you the interview was bucket-list stuff. Carey Nieuwhof: We talked about how to bring the gospel to post-Christian America, how he'd preach today if he was starting all over again, why founders get addicted to their churches, and even we got into why he left Redeemer when he did.
    [Show full text]
  • Deaconesses Keller
    The Case for Commissioning (Not Ordaining) Deaconesses BY Tim Keller ISSUE NUMBER: 21 August 25th, 2008 Redeemer Presbyterian in New York City has since its inception commissioned (but not ordained) deaconesses working alongside male deacons in diaconal work. Why do we do this? A Personal History In 1982 the Reformed Presbyterian Church Evangelical Synod (RPCES) joined with the PCA. Earlier, the RPCES had defeated a motion to ordain women as deacons. But the 155th Synod reminded churches that, “they are free to elect Spirit-filled women as deaconesses and set them apart by prayer…. We affirm the right of a local church to have separate body of unordained women who may be called deaconesses.” The 1982 PCA General Assembly did not consider the actions of the RPCES Synods to be binding on us, but rather “valuable and significant material which will be used in the perfecting of the Church,” and therefore to be granted respect. This is the reason that a number of churches with deaconesses, including Philadelphia’s Tenth Presbyterian Church under Jim Boice, came into the PCA and were accepted by our presbyteries at that time. The understanding in these presbyteries was that, under Book of Church Order (BCO) 9-7, godly women could be appointed to assist the deacons in their work, and this was a valid way for sessions to do so. In addition, many PCA Korean churches, keeping the traditional practices from their home country, have unordained but commissioned women working with the diaconate. In the mid-1980s I often attended Tenth Church. I saw how important strong diaconal work was in urban ministry, and also how crucial women were to an effective diaconate.
    [Show full text]
  • Tim Keller June, 2010
    WHAT’S SO GREAT ABOUT THE PCA Tim Keller June, 2010 My first General Assembly was the PCA’s third, held in Jackson, Mississippi just under thirty-five years ago. Ever since then, I’ve seen a lot of conflict in our communion. My friends in other denominations ask, ‘isn’t there something inherently wrong with a denomination that is filled with such tensions?’ Now church fights are always fueled in part by ego and spiritual immaturity, and we must all share responsibility for that. But I propose that these struggles are also a sign of something good, even uniquely good, about our denomination. I believe our conflicts lie in that we are one of the few Presbyterian denominations that hasn’t pruned of one or more of its historic branches. Within the Reformed churches, there has always been a tension between what George Marsden calls ‘the Reformed branches’--the doctrinalist, pietistic and culturalist impulses.1 (Please read this footnote.) To understand the PCA today, we must trace out the history of these branches in American Presbyterianism. Spiritual revival and the ‘sides’ of Presbyterianism Reformed Christianity puts a high value on the objective—on theological soundness and creedal subscription. But it has also historically given a lot of attention to the subjective. Reformed soteriology holds that salvation is not a human product—it is God’s work. This emphasis has drawn attention to the 1 I am going to use George Marsden’s terminology to describe the Reformed Branches, even though they are rather bland, and each on is bit negative.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to Biblical Communication
    Institute of Biblical Studies Intro to Christian Theology Winter 2016 Page 1 Intro to Christian Theology Keith E. Johnson, Ph.D. Course Description Good theology is vital to the life and health of the church. Theology helps us answer questions like, ‘What is God like?’ ‘How does God speak to us?’ ‘Why did God create the world?’ ‘What does it mean to be human?’ ‘What’s wrong in the world?’ ‘Who is Jesus Christ and what did he do for us?’ ‘What is the good news of the gospel?’ ‘Who is the Holy Spirit?’ ‘What is a church?’ ‘How will God’s story end?’ This course will introduce you to the foundational doctrines of the Christian faith affirmed in the Cru Statement of Faith. Not only will you gain a deeper understanding of these doctrines but you will also discover how these doctrines should practically shape our lives and ministries. Course Objectives 1. Grow in your capacity to love God with your mind. 2. Discover the importance of good doctrine for personal growth, evangelism, discipleship, movement launching, and cross-cultural mission. 3. Develop a deeper understanding of and commitment to the foundational doctrines of the Christian faith expressed in our Statement of Faith. 4. Better understand the biblical and theological bases for these doctrines. 5. Become more familiar with major viewpoints, differences, and conflicts which exist among Christians regarding major doctrines. 6. Develop a deeper understanding of and greater confidence in the gospel of Jesus Christ. 7. Grow in your ability to read Scripture “theologically.” 8. Be better prepared to partner with those who hold differing theological views by understanding three categories of doctrine.
    [Show full text]
  • Living the Christian Life in a Secular Culture RTS New York Program – Spring 2019 Tim Keller Residential 3 Hour Credits
    PT 514 – Living the Christian Life in a Secular Culture RTS New York Program – Spring 2019 Tim Keller Residential 3 hour credits Class format: In the classroom on these dates: (1) Tues, Feb 19 (2-5pm); (2) Tues, Feb 26 (2-5pm); (3) TBD evening dates with guest lecturer Dr James D. Hunter; (4) Wed, Apr 24 (6- 9pm); (5) Fri, May 3 (12-7pm); (6) Thurs, May 9 (2-9pm); (7) Thurs, May 16 (6-9pm). Course description This course consists of two parts. (1) First, it surveys, analyzes, and critiques our increasingly secular late modern western culture, and (2) then begins to lay out ways to both live and minister as Christians in such a society. Course learning outcomes (1) To make the underlying narratives of the culture more visible to students, so that they can detect their operation in art, economics, politics, and public discourse. (2) To identify ways to live and form distinctively Christian lives in such a society, and (3) To identify and develop ways to have a “missionary encounter with such a culture”, that is, to evangelize and lead members of this society to faith in Christ. Course required reading *James Hunter, To Change the World 275 pp. *Patrick Deneen, Why Liberalism Failed 200 pp. *Lesslie Newbigin, Foolishness to the Greeks – 160pp. *Keller, Making Sense of God – 200pp Keller Syllabus “Christian Life and Ministry in a Secular Culture” – 240 pp. Approx 1100 pp. Course requirements (how grade will be determined) 1. Reading. At the end of the course, I want a simple statement that you did all the reading, and if not, how much you failed to read.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservative Christianity After the Christian Right Dr. Timothy Keller
    TRANSCRIPT Conservative Christianity after the Christian Right Dr. Timothy Keller Redeemer Presbyterian Church March 2013 MICHAEL CROMARTIE: Now, our speaker this morning is a man in great and high demand, but I knew we had a shot at getting Dr.Tim Keller here this morning when I was reading his best-selling book The Reason for God, and I found at least three footnotes referencing the transcripts of these meetings. And I said, “Okay. Tim knows we exist, and he knows how serious the conversation is, and maybe he, too, would like to join us for a conversation.” And when I ran into him some time ago he said, “I need at least a year advance.” And so I have done my best to make it happen. So he is the best-selling author of many books. He is also the pastor of Redeemer Presbyterian Church in Manhattan, which has been featured in The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal. His latest book is just out. It’s on vocation and work called Every Good Endeavor, which I will highly commend to you, Every Good Endeavor: Connecting Your Work to God’s Work. And this has been out maybe two months, right, Tim? So, ladies and gentlemen, you will read the bio of Tim Keller in the packets that we have given you. I would just say that the topic we have given him, “Conservative Christianity after the Christian Right,” was suggested by one of the advisors to this event, your friend and our colleague Barbara Bradley Hagerty of NPR.
    [Show full text]
  • How Did Faith Go from Assumed to Assaulted?
    How did faith go from assumed to assaulted? Probably no book published in the last decade has been so ambitious as Charles Taylor’s A Secular Age. He seeks nothing less than to account for the spread of secularism and decline of faith in the last 500 years. Now a remarkable roster of writers—including Carl Trueman, Michael Horton, and Jen Pollock Michel—considers Taylor’s insights for the church’s life and mission, covering everything from healthcare to liturgy to pop culture and politics. Nothing is easy about faith today. But endurance produces character, and character produces hope, even in our secular age. “No philosopher has ofered more insight regarding the state of belief in the modern age than Charles Taylor. This work will benefit all Christians by teaching them to communicate the gospel to a secular culture with neither ignorance nor fear.” RUSSELL MOORE, president, Ethics & Religious Liberty Commission of the Southern Baptist Convention “The essays in this helpful volume do more than borrow from Taylor: they engage, question, develop, and occasionally criticize his influential account of our complex cultural moment in which we all—moderns and postmoderns, millennials and non-millennials—are trying to live, move, and have our being as disciples of Jesus Christ.” KEVIN J. VANHOOZER, research professor of systematic theology, Trinity Evangelical Divinity School “Easily one of the best books I've read this year.” TREVIN WAX, Bible and reference publisher at B&H, author of This Is Our Time: Everyday Myths In Light of the Gospel “Charles Taylor’s A Secular Age is a landmark book, and the essays collected here ponder it intelligently and charitably.
    [Show full text]
  • The Gospel and Sex by Tim Keller
    QIdeas.org Article | Church The Gospel and Sex by Tim Keller PART I: A BIBLICAL UNDERSTANDING OF SEX Three different personal and cultural attitudes toward sex have been predominant through the centuries. Sexual Realism: Sex as natural appetite. Many of the ancient Greeks and Romans viewed sex as similar to any other bodily activity, such as eating or sleeping. When you felt like doing it, you should do it—just be careful not to overdo it, as with all appetites. This modern view of sex has been called “realism.” Realists claim to be neutral about sex; they see it as just one human activity among many, but one that must be demystified. Their message, prominent in today’s public school sex education, is that we should understand the natural biological drive of sex, realize that if we are not careful sexual activity can have negative consequences, master it like any other skill, and be responsible. Sexual Platonism: Sex as animal passion. One of the most influential branches of Hellenistic philosophy viewed the spirit as the highest good and the body as “lesser.” That is, the lower, physical, “animal” nature was seen as chaotic and dark, and the higher, more rational, “spiritual” nature was seen as civilized and noble. This led to viewing sex as a degrading, dirty thing, a necessary evil for the propagation of the human race. Premarital sex was forbidden because sex in general was dirty and was allowable only for the higher good of having children and building up the family name. Unfortunately, this view took root in many places in the Christian church.
    [Show full text]
  • Preaching: Communicating Faith in an Age of Scepticism Pdf, Epub, Ebook
    PREACHING: COMMUNICATING FAITH IN AN AGE OF SCEPTICISM PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Timothy Keller | 320 pages | 17 Jun 2015 | Hodder & Stoughton General Division | 9781444702170 | English | London, United Kingdom Preaching: Communicating Faith in an Age of Scepticism PDF Book The first part of the book spells out his argument for why we should preach the gospel is the basis for each sermon. In order to post comments, please make sure JavaScript and Cookies are enabled, and reload the page. Preaching: Communicating Faith… offers wise counsel, good ideas not often found even in standard homiletics books. Jul 22, Henrik rated it it was amazing. He reminds us,. For the task of exegesis and contextual analysis he quickly summarizes and refers you to thicker volumes i. Enter email address. His target audience consists mainly of urban professionals, whom he believes exhibit disproportionate influence over the culture and its ideas. He has his own style and emphasis, but who better to learn the art of expository preaching from. Timmy K is just the man. Similarly, if a little redundantly though if there is a point on which to be redundant, this is it , in chapter 3 , Keller argues for preaching Christ from every part of Scripture. I first learned of Forsyth, by the way, from Eugene Peterson, who remains a fan of his books on preaching and on prayer. Yes, add me to your mailing list. The third part addresses the preacher themselves A preacher, no doubt, needs to be aware of the prevailing assumptions of his cultural context, but afte Tim Keller provides a great overview of the advantages of expository preaching.
    [Show full text]