Geschichte PS
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Hitler Und Bayern Beobachtungen Zu Ihrem Verhältnis
V V V V V V V V Druckerei C. H . Beck V V V V Medien mit Zukunft V Ziegler, Phil.-hist. Klasse 04/04 V V V VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV V .....................................VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV Erstversand, 20.07.2004 BAYERISCHE AKADEMIE DER WISSENSCHAFTEN PHILOSOPHISCH-HISTORISCHE KLASSE SITZUNGSBERICHTE · JAHRGANG 2004, HEFT 4 Erstversand WALTER ZIEGLER Hitler und Bayern Beobachtungen zu ihrem Verhältnis Vorgetragen in der Sitzung vom 6. Februar 2004 MÜNCHEN 2004 VERLAG DER BAYERISCHEN AKADEMIE DER WISSENSCHAFTEN In Kommission beim Verlag C. H. Beck München V V V V V V V V Druckerei C. H . Beck V V V V Medien mit Zukunft V Ziegler, Phil.-hist. Klasse 04/04 V V V VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV V .....................................VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV Erstversand, 20.07.2004 ISSN 0342-5991 ISBN 3 7696 1628 6 © Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften München, 2004 Gesamtherstellung: Druckerei C. H. Beck Nördlingen Gedruckt auf säurefreiem, alterungsbeständigem Papier (hergestellt aus chlorfrei gebleichtem Zellstoff) Printed in Germany V V V V V V V V Druckerei C. H . Beck V V V V Medien mit Zukunft V Ziegler, Phil.-hist. Klasse 04/04 V V V VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV V .....................................VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV Erstversand, 20.07.2004 Inhalt 1. Zur Methode ............................... 8 2. Hitlers Aufstieg in Bayern ...................... 16 3. Im Regime ................................ 33 4. Verhältnis zu den bayerischen Traditionen ........... 73 5. Veränderungen im Krieg ....................... 94 Bildnachweis ................................. 107 V V V V V V V V Druckerei C. H . Beck V V V V Medien mit Zukunft V Ziegler, Phil.-hist. Klasse 04/04 V V V VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV V .....................................VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV Erstversand, 20.07.2004 Abb. 1: Ein bayerischer Kanzler? Reichskanzler Adolf Hitler bei seiner Wahlrede am 24. -
Leibstandarte Ss Ado
40 LEIBSTANDARTE ADOLF HITLER - PREHISTORY DATE LOCATION ACTIVITY CHAIN OF COMMAND 1923/03/00 Berlin Formation of "Stabswache" 1923/05/00 Designated "Stosstrupp Hitler" 1923/11/09 Munich March to the "Feldherrnhalle" 1925/04/00 Berlin Founding of the SS C.O.: Fuehrer Julius Schreck, 1925/00/00-1936/05/16 (Schutzstaffel) Fuehrer Joseph Berchtold 1926/08/00 Guard duty (Fuehrerschutz) 150 SS men strong 1929/01/06 Guard duty, 270 SS men strong Reichsfuehrer der SS, Heinrich Himmler 1931/01/14 "Eingliederung der SS in SA" Subordinate to: SA (Sturmabteilung) LEIBSTANDARTE SS ADOLF HITLER - UNIT HISTORY 1933/01/30 Berlin Nazi seizure of power, Hitler became Reich Chancellor 1933/03/00 Formation of C.O.: SS Gruppenfuehrer Josef (Sepp) Dietrich, Leibstandarte "Adolf Hitler" 1933/03/00-1939/03/01 1933/05/12 Zossen, Jueterbog Training, guard duty 1933/07/07 Berlin-Lichterfelde Training, indoctrination, expansion of SS Standarten 1933/11/09 Munich Parades, swearing-in ceremony of SS men, party rallies, guard duties, political indoctrination, recruiting of SA men and HJ for LSSAH [email protected] 41 DATE LOCATION ACTIVITY CHAIN OF COMMAND 1934/07/00 Formation of SS-Oberabschnitte, SS-Standarten, SS-Totenkopf (Wachverbaende), SS-Verfuegungs truppen, Junkerschulen 1935/01/13 Saargebiet Alerts, guard duty during "Volksabstimmung" (plebiscite), 1938/03/00 Linz, Austria Fuehrer proclamation, 1938/09/24 Sudetenland, Czechoslovakia political unrest 1939/03/00 Berlin-Lichterfelde Guard duty, political indoctrination, parades, training, Redesignated 1. SS PzD "LSSAH" Record items of LSSAH 1-175 are listed in Guide No. 27, p. 10-13, reproduced on rolls 192-237 of NARS Microfilm Publication T354 and are described following the unit history. -
Two the SS SYSTEM and NAZI IDEOLOGY
Two THE SS SYSTEM AND NAZI IDEOLOGY In a well-known but now aging book, Gerald Reitlinger claimed that the key for understanding the origins of the SS lay in the Freikorps: to him, there were no clear-cut boundaries between the end of the Freikorps and the beginning of SA and SS (Reitlinger, 1957, p. 4). This claim had the merit to stress some ideological continuities in a defeated and humiliated Germany, given that the Freikorps were animated by the same spirit that would give rise to Nazism. To some extent, however, the origins of the SS were a by-product of some of the Great War’s field tactics. Per se, they had little to do with ideology. 1. The Origins of the SS Late in the Great War, General Erich Ludendorff envisaged a series of attacks, in order to break through the Western front. To that purpose, he set up his assault divisions, spearheaded by shock units: the Stosstruppen, made of fighters able to use all kinds of weapons. These units were inspired by a model that had appeared empirically, on the battlefield, in 1915 (Jardin, 2005, p. 182). And precursors of such units had existed already in 1914. In fact, the inspiration for the SS came from that battlefield culture with which many people were familiar at that time. According to an official account prepared by the Archivamt des SS- Hauptamtes (SS Archive Office), early in the history of the movement, the necessity arose to create a small elite troop, made of tough and trustworthy elements. -
German Captured Documents Collection
German Captured Documents Collection A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress Prepared by Allan Teichroew, Fred Bauman, Karen Stuart, and other Manuscript Division Staff with the assistance of David Morris and Alex Sorenson Manuscript Division, Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 2011 Contact information: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/mss.contact Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2011 Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms011148 Latest revision: 2012 October Collection Summary Title: German Captured Documents Collection Span Dates: 1766-1945 ID No.: MSS22160 Extent: 249,600 items ; 51 containers plus 3 oversize ; 20.5 linear feet ; 508 microfilm reels Language: Collection material in German with some English and French Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Abstract: German documents captured by American military forces after World War II consisting largely of Nazi Party materials, German government and military records, files of several German officials, and some quasi-governmental records. Much of the material is microfilm of originals returned to Germany. Selected Search Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein. People Wiedemann, Fritz, b. 1891. Fritz Wiedemann papers. Organizations Akademie für Deutsches Recht (Germany) Allgemeiner Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund. Deutsches Ausland-Institut. Eher-Verlag. Archiv. Germany. Auswärtiges Amt. Germany. Reichskanzlei. Germany. Reichsministerium für die Besetzten Ostgebiete. Germany. Reichsministerium für Rüstung und Kriegsproduktion. Germany. Reichsministerium für Volksaufklärung und Propaganda. -
Eva Braun Ein Leben Mit Hitler.Pdf
Mit 39 Abbildungen © Verlag C. H. Beck oHG, München 2010 Satz: Janss GmbH, Pfungstadt Druck und Bindung: Kösel, Krugzell Gedruckt auf säurefreiem, alterungsbeständigem Papier (hergestellt aus chlorfrei gebleichtem Zellstoff) Printed in Germany ISBN 9783406 585142 www.beck.de Eingelesen mit ABBYY Fine Reader Inhalt Einleitung 9 Begegnung 1. Das Atelier Heinrich Hoffmann 14 Hausfotograf der NSDAP 15 «Herr Wolf» 18 Der private Treuhänder 24 2. München nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg 30 Stadt zwischen den Extremen 31 Alltag und politische Milieus 34 Die nationalsozialistische Bewegung 36 3. Die Familie Braun 39 Bürgerliche Normalität 40 Die dauerhafte Begleiterin: Margarete Braun 43 Schwester auf Abstand: Ilse Braun 46 4. An der Seite Hitlers zur Macht 51 Geliebte des «Führers» auf Distanz 51 Aufopferung oder Kalkül? 59 Einsamkeit im Vorhof der Macht 63 Gegenwelten 1. Frauen im Nationalsozialismus 72 Ideologie und Wirklichkeit 73 Magda Goebbels – First Lady des «Dritten Reiches» 78 Emmy Göring und Ilse Hess 85 Die Rolle Eva Brauns 91 Das «Tagebuch» 100 2. Führermythos oder Herr Hitler privat 112 Auf dem Parteitag in Nürnberg 1935 113 Die unsichtbare Aufsteigerin 116 Ein «verlorenes Leben»? 117 Hitler und die Familie Braun 119 3. Die Mätresse und der innere Kreis 126 Albert und Margarete Speer 127 Karl und Anni Brandt 132 Martin Bormann 140 4. Leben auf dem Obersalzberg 145 Refugium und Machtzentrale 145 Der «Hofstaat» 156 Politik und private Geschäfte 167 Dr. Morell 176 Hermann Esser 182 «Hausherrin» des Berghofs 1936-1939 190 Reisen 208 Untergang 1. Isolation im Krieg 222 Kriegsausbruch 224 «Führerhauptquartier» Berghof 232 Der Niedergang beginnt 243 2. Der 20. -
Notes and References
Notes and References 2 1933: THE LEGALITY OF HITLER'S ASSUMPTION OF POWER I. Purely Marxist interpretations apart see K. D. Bracher, Die AujfOsung der Weimarer Republik (Villingen, 1960), Chapter XI; K. D. Bracher, W. Sauer and G. Schulz, Die nationalso::;ialistische Machtergreifung (Cologne, 1960), Chapter I; A. Bullock, Hitler: a study in ryramry (London, 1962), p. 253 and, though devoid of scholarly value but still widely read, W. L. Shirer, The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich (London, 1960), pp. 181ff. 2. See for example the 1928 SPD election film Was wiihlst Dul or Der Deutschen Volke held by Bundesarchiv Koblenz. 3. Protokoll. So::;ialdemokratischer Parteitag Magdeburg 1929 (Berlin, 1929), p. 67. 4. Ibid., p. 170. 5. See the call by Schulrat Runkel (DVP) and his call to put the nation before party political interests in Kolnische Zeitung, II March 1930. 6. See Heinrich Briining, Memoiren (Munich, 1972), p. 170; E. Forsthoff, Deutsche Veifassungsgeschichte der Neu::;eit (Stuttgart, 1961), p. 189; Reichtagsprotokolle, 16 July 1930, p.6407; H. Heiber, Die Republik von Weimar (Munich, 1966), p.225; W. Hubatsch, Hindenburg und der Staat (Gottingen, 1966), passim., see also Times Literary Supplement review of this work, 12 May 1966. 7. H. W. Koch, A Constitutional History of Germany in the 19th and 20th Centuries (London, 1984), p. 269. 8. Bundesarchiv Koblenz (BAKO) R4$/I No. 1870 Veifassungsrechtliches Gutachten von Prof Dr. Carl Schmitt uber die Frage, ob der Reichspriisident befugt ist, auf Grund von Art. 48, Abs. 2, RV finanzgeset::;vertretende Verordnungen ::;u erlassen, July 1930; Carl Schmitt, Die Diktatur des Reichspriisidenten nach Art. -
Adolf-Hitler-Picture
PICTURES FROM THE LIFE •• OF THE FUHRER 301-400 Thousand Heinrich Hoffmann, NSDAP Press Photographer of the Reich, Munich, was responsible for the selection and artistic arrangement of the photographs in this work. The full-page front piece is a reproduction of a painting by B. Jacobs. Binding and title page designed by O.H.W. Hadank, Berlin Graphic Design: Carl Ernst Poeschel, Leipzig ££61 '£1 laqwalda~ un tiJaqwaluN u! 6nlli4l!am unWla!i) a41 In luaQ'llialj 6nlli4,!am a4m ·lOlnlUi n QunoJ Ogln annq fiaqJ !lalqUlf n unqJ alom nofi Ul QunoJ annq aldoad agaqJ agnnlaq finQoJ fiddnq Qun ttUOlJg gl ~uollnu allJua un ~lfloll allJua uy ·gafia Qungnoql QalQunq n mOlJ finQoJ nofi uodn gaulqg ~lalqUlf fim 'nofi Ul qllnJ aJnuOlggnd Qun ~ anO} 'aQnJlJnltt aqJ ny ·nofi lOJ uOlJlaJJn Qun fiJlnfiO} lno aJnlJgUOmaQ OJ gQlOltl aqJ QUY OJ alqn am aln lON ·lalqUlf fim ~gQlom Jltrt Ul aQnJlJnltt lno ggaldxa OJ alqnun aln a_ wablr of (!1outruts Page Foreword by Dr. joseph Goebbels . .7 The Fuhrer's Travels by SS Generalmajor julius Schreck t .................................9 The FUhrer and the German People by Dr. Otto Dietrich . 19 The FUhrer as an Orator by Dr. joseph Goebbles .......................................27 The Private Life of the FUhrer by General Wilhelm Bruckner ..............................35 The FUhrer as Statesman by Dr. joseph Goebbels ......................................44 The FUhrer and the German Worker by Dr. Robert Ley ................................. .56 The FUhrer and the Arts by Dr. joseph Goebbels ......................................64 The Buildings of the FUhrer by Albert Speer, Architect ..................................72 Adolf Hitler and His Roads by Inspector General Fritz Todt, Doctor of Engineering ..............78 Our Hitler (radio speech to the German nation on the FUhrer's birthday) by Dr. -
Schutzstaffel from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
Create account Log in Article Talk Read Edit View history Schutzstaffel From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia "SS" redirects here. For other uses, see SS (disambiguation). Navigation The Schutzstaffel (German pronunciation: [ˈʃʊtsˌʃtafәl] ( listen), translated to Protection Main page Protection Squadron Squadron or defence corps, abbreviated SS—or with stylized "Armanen" sig runes) Contents Schutzstaffel was a major paramilitary organization under Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP). It Featured content began at the end of 1920 as a small, permanent guard unit known as the "Saal- Current events Schutz" (Hall-Protection)[1] made up of NSDAP volunteers to provide security for Nazi Random article Party meetings in Munich. Later in 1925, Heinrich Himmler joined the unit which had by Donate to Wikipedia then been reformed and renamed the "Schutz-Staffel". Under Himmler's leadership (1929–45), it grew from a small paramilitary formation to one of the largest and most [2] Interaction powerful organizations in the Third Reich. Built upon the Nazi ideology, the SS under SS insignia (sig runes) Himmler's command was responsible for many of the crimes against humanity during Help World War II (1939–45). The SS, along with the Nazi Party, was declared a criminal About Wikipedia organization by the International Military Tribunal, and banned in Germany after 1945. Community portal Recent changes Contents Contact page 1 Background SS flag 1.1 Special ranks and uniforms Toolbox 1.2 Ideology 1.3 Merger with police forces What links here 1.4 Personal control by Himmler Related changes 2 History Upload file 2.1 Origins Special pages 2.2 Development Permanent link 2.3 Early SS disunity Page information 3 Before 1933 Data item 3.1 1925–28 Cite this page 3.2 1929–31 3.3 1931–33 Print/export 4 After the Nazi seizure of power Adolf Hitler inspects the Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler on 4.1 1934–36 Create a book arrival at Klagenfurt in April 1938. -
Waffen-SS from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia (Redirected from Waffenss)
Create account Log in Article Talk Read Edit View history Waffen-SS From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from WaffenSS) Navigation The Waffen-SS (German pronunciation: [ˈvafәn.ɛs.ɛs], Armed SS) was created as the Waffen-SS [2] Main page armed wing of the Nazi Party's Schutzstaffel ("Protective Squadron"), and gradually [3] Contents developed into a multi-ethnic and multi-national military force of Nazi Germany. Featured content The Waffen-SS grew from three regiments to over 38 divisions during World War II, and [4] Current events served alongside the Heer (regular army) but was never formally part of it. Adolf Hitler Active 1933–1945 Random article resisted integrating the Waffen-SS into the army, as it was to remain the armed wing of Country Nazi Germany Donate to Wikipedia [5] the Party and to become an elite police force once the war was won. Prior to the war Allegiance Adolf Hitler it was under the control of the SS Führungshauptamt (SS operational command office) Branch Schutzstaffel beneath Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler. Upon mobilization its tactical control was Interaction Type Panzer given to the High Command of the Armed Forces (Oberkommando der Wehrmacht).[6] Help Panzergrenadier Initially membership was open to Aryans only in accordance with the racial policy of Cavalry About Wikipedia Nazi Germany, but the rules were partially relaxed in 1940, although Jews and Poles Infantry Community portal remained banned. Hitler authorized the formation of units composed largely or solely of Mountain Infantry Recent changes foreign volunteers and conscripts. By the end of the war, non-Germans made up Police Contact Wikipedia approximately 60 percent of the Waffen-SS.[citation needed] Size 38 Divisions and many minor units at its peak At the post-war Nuremberg Trials the Waffen-SS was condemned as a criminal Toolbox Part of Wehrmacht (de facto) organization due to its essential connection to the Nazi Party and involvement in Garrison/HQ SS Führungshauptamt, Berlin What links here numerous war crimes. -
Die Geheimen Tagebücher Des Dr. Morell Leibarzt Adolf Hitlers
1 2 Die geheimen Tagebücher des Dr. Morell Leibarzt Adolf Hitlers David Irving F FOCAL POINT 1. Auflage Juli 1983 1.–8. Tsd. Made in Germany (c) 1983 by Wilhelm Goldmann Verlag, München Umschlagentwurf: Atelier Adolf & Angelika Bachmann, München Umschlagfoto: Ullstein-Bilderdienst, Berlin Satz: Filmsatz Schröter GmbH, München Druck: Mohndruck Graphische Betriebe GmbH, Gütersloh Verlagsnummer: 30009 Redaktion: Dr. Barbara Weitz unter Mitwirkung von Christian Quatmann Medizinische Fachberatung: Dr. Barbara Weitz Lektorat: Dr. Ekkehard Reitter Herstellung: Sebastian Strohmaier ISBN 3-442-30009-6 2 Der Autor Der 1938 geborene britische Historiker David Irving hat sich mit einer Reihe von aufsehenerregenden Veröffentlichungen einen Namen gemacht. Professor A. J. P. Taylor rühmt seine Geschicklichkeit beim Aufspüren von verschollen geglaubten Dokumenten und bemerkenswert sind seine oftmals eigenwilligen, die Fachwelt häufig provozierenden Interpretationen. In deutscher Sprache erschienen bisher u.a. »Hitlers Weg zum Krieg«, »Der Nürnberger Prozeß«, »Rommel, Eine Biographie«, »Die Tragödie der deutschen Luftwaffe«, »Wie krank war Hitler wirklich?« und »Schlacht im Eismeer, Der Untergang des Geleitzugs PQ17«. 3 Inhalt Vorwort................................................................................4 Adolf Hitler und sein Leibarzt Theodor Morell Das Verhältnis....................................................................11 Theodor Morell ..................................................................22 »Ich war nie krank« ...........................................................27 -
A[Edit] Gunter D'alquen
A[edit] Gunter d'Alquen - Chief Editor of the SS official newspaper, Das Schwarze Korps ("The Black Corps"), and commander of the SS-Standarte Kurt Eggers. Ludolf von Alvensleben - commander of the SS and police in Crimea and commander of the Selbstschutz (self-defense) of the Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia. Max Amann - Head of Nazi publishing house Eher-Verlag Benno von Arent - Responsible for art, theatres, and movies in the Third Reich. Heinz Auerswald - Commissioner for the Jewish residential district inWarsaw from April 1941 to November 1942. Hans Aumeier - deputy commandant at Auschwitz Artur Axmann - Chief of the Social Office of the Reich Youth Leadership. Leader of the Hitler Youth from 1940, through war's end in 1945. B[edit] Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski - Commander of the "Bandenkämpfverbände" SS units responsible for the mass murder of 35,000 civilians in Riga and more than 200,000 in Belarus and eastern Poland. Herbert Backe - Minister of Food (appointed 1942) and Minister of Agriculture (appointed 1943). Richard Baer - Commander of the Auschwitz I concentration camp from May 1944 to February 1945. Alfred Baeumler - Philosopher who interpreted the works of Friedrich Nietzschein order to legitimize Nazism. Klaus Barbie - Head of the Gestapo in Lyon. Nicknamed "the Butcher of Lyon" for his use of torture on prisoners. Josef Bauer SS officer and politician Josef Berchtold - Very early Party member, and the second Reichsführer-SSfrom 1926-27. Gottlob Berger - Chief of Staff for Waffen-SS and head of the SS's main leadership office. Werner Best - SS-Obergruppenführer and Civilian administrator of Nazi occupied France and Denmark. -
Development of a Dictatorship in Germany 1918 to 1945. the Final
Development of a Dictatorship in Germany 1918 to 1945. The final stages of World War One. 1918 (21 March) The Ludendorff or Spring Offensive is launched but eventually fails. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O5DZi6PiPRY&NR=1 1918 (8 Aug. to 11 Nov.) Allies launch counter attack with the 100 Days Offensive. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FTeFLA6LNtY&playnext=1&list=PLDB08B4674 1EFC2A6 1918 (August) Difficult conditions being experienced in Germany because of naval blockade by the allies and also from August onward Europe experiences a deadly influenza epidemic. 1918 (29 Oct.) German sailors mutiny in the port of Wilhelmshaven. (4 Nov.) Mutiny of German navy spreads to other ships in the port of Kiel. 1918 (7 Nov.) Kurt Eisner leads a workers rebellion in the Bavarian state capital of Munich. Local ruler King Ludwig III flees for his life. Bavaria declared a peoples state. 1 918 (Nov. 9) Kaiser Wilhelm agrees to abdicate and he escapes to take up residence in Holland. Friedrich Ebert, leader of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) becomes Chancellor of the new Republic. 1918 (11 Nov.) Armistice signed by Matthias Erzberger on behalf of the new Weimar Republic. Friedrich Ebert 1919 (6 Jan) Rosa Luxemburg and Karl Liebknecht lead a left wing (communist) uprising in Berlin. Ebert accepts assistance from the Freikorps and German army to neutralise the communist threat. 1919 (9 Jan.) At the same time as this uprising Anton Drexler is forming a German workers party (DAP) in Bavaria. On 15 January Rosa Luxemburg and Karl Liebknecht are shot and killed by members of the Freikorps.