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Memorials of Old Wiltshire I
M-L Gc 942.3101 D84m 1304191 GENEALOGY COLLECTION I 3 1833 00676 4861 Digitized by tine Internet Arciiive in 2009 with funding from Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center http://www.archive.org/details/memorialsofoldwiOOdryd '^: Memorials OF Old Wiltshire I ^ .MEMORIALS DF OLD WILTSHIRE EDITED BY ALICE DRYDEN Editor of Meinoriah cf Old Northamptonshire ' With many Illustrations 1304191 PREFACE THE Series of the Memorials of the Counties of England is now so well known that a preface seems unnecessary to introduce the contributed papers, which have all been specially written for the book. It only remains for the Editor to gratefully thank the contributors for their most kind and voluntary assistance. Her thanks are also due to Lady Antrobus for kindly lending some blocks from her Guide to Amesbury and Stonekenge, and for allowing the reproduction of some of Miss C. Miles' unique photographs ; and to Mr. Sidney Brakspear, Mr. Britten, and Mr. Witcomb, for the loan of their photographs. Alice Dryden. CONTENTS Page Historic Wiltshire By M. Edwards I Three Notable Houses By J. Alfred Gotch, F.S.A., F.R.I.B.A. Prehistoric Circles By Sir Alexander Muir Mackenzie, Bart. 29 Lacock Abbey .... By the Rev. W. G. Clark- Maxwell, F.S.A. Lieut.-General Pitt-Rivers . By H. St. George Gray The Rising in the West, 1655 . The Royal Forests of Wiltshire and Cranborne Chase The Arundells of Wardour Salisbury PoHtics in the Reign of Queen Anne William Beckford of Fonthill Marlborough in Olden Times Malmesbury Literary Associations . Clarendon, the Historian . Salisbury .... CONTENTS Page Some Old Houses By the late Thomas Garner 197 Bradford-on-Avon By Alice Dryden 210 Ancient Barns in Wiltshire By Percy Mundy . -
Pickwick – Conservation Area Appraisal
Pickwick – Conservation Area Appraisal Produced by Pickwick Association 1 Plans used in this document are based upon Ordnance Survey mapping with the permission of the controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office © Crown copyright. Un- authorised reproduction infringes crown copyright and may lead to prosecution or civil proceedings. Corsham Town Council Licence number 100051233 2015 Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI [2011] As well as from the authors, images (maps, plans, photos., postcards, aerial views etc.) were sourced from Julian Carosi, Stephen Flavin, Larry St. Croix, Thomas Brakspear and David Rum- ble, to whom we are grateful: if there are any omissions we apologise sincerely. Our thanks also to Cath Maloney (for her editing skills), to Tom Brakspear and Paul Kefford who contributed additional text, and Anne Lock and Melanie Pomeroy-Kellinger who read and helpfully advised. Front Cover picture - The Roundhouse, Pickwick. Back Cover picture - The Hare and Hounds circa 1890 Draft for consultation January 2021 2 Pickwick Conservation Area Appraisal Contents Pickwick – Conservation Area Appraisal : Title Page 1 Copyright acknowledgements 2 Contents 3 Introduction by Thomas Brakspear 4 The Pickwick Association and the Pickwick Conservation Area Appraisal 10 Executive Summary 11 Part 1 – Background to this Review 12 Background 12 The Review 12 Planning Policy Context 14 Purpose and scope of this document 15 Corsham’s Neighbourhood Plan 16 Part 2 – Corsham - its setting and history 17 Geology 17 Location and Setting -
David Hugh Farmer . an Appreciation
David Hugh Farmer . An Appreciation Anne E. Curry University of Reading On 29 June 1988, over 80 past and present members and supporters of the Graduate Centre for Medieval Studies gathered for its annual summer sy mposium, on this occasion dedicated to the theme of 'Saints' to mark the retirement of David Hugh Farmer. It may seem odd to begin an appreciation of David with a remembrance of the end of his time at Reading, but that June day (by happy coincidence the double feast of Saints Peter and Paul) very much summed up David's important contribution to Medieval Studies in this University. The large audience present testified to the affection and respect in which he was, and is, held by the many staff and students who have known him. Several unable to attend sent their greetings. The theme of 'Saints', which David has made very much hi s own, with such memorable consequences, proved as stimulating as it was appropriate to the occasion. The 1988 summer symposium was one of the most successful, enjoyable and uplifting meetings that the GCMS has ever staged. The spirit of good humour, combined with academic stimulation, permeated the assembly and David himself spoke with his customary sensitivity and commitment. It seemed only natural to publish a volume of essays on 'Saints' based on the proceedings of June 1988 (the papers by Drs Kemp and Millett), and we are extremely pleased that others who knew David eilher as fellow academics, in the case of Professors Holdsworth and Morris, or research students, in the case of Margaret Harris and Nigel Berry, have been able to add their contributions. -
English Monks Suppression of the Monasteries
ENGLISH MONKS and the SUPPRESSION OF THE MONASTERIES ENGLISH MONKS and the SUPPRESSION OF THE MONASTERIES by GEOFFREY BAS KER VILLE M.A. (I) JONA THAN CAPE THIRTY BEDFORD SQUARE LONDON FIRST PUBLISHED I937 JONATHAN CAPE LTD. JO BEDFORD SQUARE, LONDON AND 91 WELLINGTON STREET WEST, TORONTO PRINTED IN GREAT BRITAIN IN THE CITY OF OXFORD AT THE ALDEN PRESS PAPER MADE BY JOHN DICKINSON & CO. LTD. BOUND BY A. W. BAIN & CO. LTD. CONTENTS PREFACE 7 INTRODUCTION 9 I MONASTIC DUTIES AND ACTIVITIES I 9 II LAY INTERFERENCE IN MONASTIC AFFAIRS 45 III ECCLESIASTICAL INTERFERENCE IN MONASTIC AFFAIRS 72 IV PRECEDENTS FOR SUPPRESSION I 308- I 534 96 V THE ROYAL VISITATION OF THE MONASTERIES 1535 120 VI SUPPRESSION OF THE SMALLER MONASTERIES AND THE PILGRIMAGE OF GRACE 1536-1537 144 VII FROM THE PILGRIMAGE OF GRACE TO THE FINAL SUPPRESSION 153 7- I 540 169 VIII NUNS 205 IX THE FRIARS 2 2 7 X THE FATE OF THE DISPOSSESSED RELIGIOUS 246 EPILOGUE 273 APPENDIX 293 INDEX 301 5 PREFACE THE four hundredth anniversary of the suppression of the English monasteries would seem a fit occasion on which to attempt a summary of the latest views on a thorny subject. This book cannot be expected to please everybody, and it makes no attempt to conciliate those who prefer sentiment to truth, or who allow their reading of historical events to be distorted by present-day controversies, whether ecclesiastical or political. In that respect it tries to live up to the dictum of Samuel Butler that 'he excels most who hits the golden mean most exactly in the middle'. -
Archaeological Journal on the Differenes of Plan Alleged to Exists
This article was downloaded by: [Northwestern University] On: 11 February 2015, At: 00:38 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Archaeological Journal Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/raij20 On the Differenes of Plan Alleged to exists Between Churches of Austin Canons and those of Monks; and the Frequency with which Such Churches were Parochial the Rev. J. F. Hodgson Published online: 15 Jul 2014. To cite this article: the Rev. J. F. Hodgson (1884) On the Differenes of Plan Alleged to exists Between Churches of Austin Canons and those of Monks; and the Frequency with which Such Churches were Parochial, Archaeological Journal, 41:1, 374-414, DOI: 10.1080/00665983.1884.10852146 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00665983.1884.10852146 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Taylor & Francis makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of all the information (the “Content”) contained in the publications on our platform. However, Taylor & Francis, our agents, and our licensors make no representations or warranties whatsoever as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability for any purpose of the Content. Any opinions and views expressed in this publication are the opinions and views of the authors, and are not the views of or endorsed by Taylor & Francis. The accuracy of the Content should not be relied upon and should be independently verified with primary sources of information. Taylor and Francis shall not be liable for any losses, actions, claims, proceedings, demands, costs, expenses, damages, and other liabilities whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with, in relation to or arising out of the use of the Content. -
2003 Bibliography 16
CASTLE STUDIES: RECENT PUBLICATIONS – 16 By John R. Kenyon Introduction I wrote last year, and I quote: ‘I seem to find very little time to actually read many of these items in order to make constructive (or otherwise) comment, rather than rely on authors’ abstracts etc. However, I simply convince myself that the main purpose of this compilation is to let read- ers know what is new, providing some idea regarding content; it is then up to the readers of this bibliography to track down copies of anything they want to see and to read those items for themselves.’ The same holds true of this year, especially as it has been a truly bumper year for material of excellent quality, whether one agrees with everything committed to the page or not. These items of ‘quality’ are both monographs and articles, and although in the past I have grumbled ‘Not another book on castles’, they are all very different, and are gener- ally sound academic publications. I wish that the term ‘quality’ could be applied across the board in terms of actual book production; one author (Oliver Creighton) has not been served well by his publisher as far as the reproduction of the images are concerned, but more on that below. I mentioned last year that I was due to spend a few days in the peace and calm of the library of the Royal Irish Academy in Dublin. This I managed to do, and added some sixty publications, old and new, to “CBA4”, some of which are included here. Before going to Dublin, Con Manning had passed a number of new references onto me, and I am most grateful to him. -
A History of the Abbey
The Abbey’s Foundation The illustration builds a picture of what the Abbey may have looked environment for the foundation in the 10th century of the rule of St like. Bustling with activity the South Gate leads directly into the Benedict with the monastic revival under King Edgar (957- 975). town along Abbey Street, the main commercial centre. Edgar gave Aethelmaer, one of his ministers, the task of supervising The North Gate entrance would have been busy with wagons the new monastery in Cerne. It is suggested that Aethelmaer, a young taking produce between the farm and either the barn close by or man in his twenties, may have inherited the fledgling abbey from an the Tithe Barn further to the west of the town. Almost all of the unknown kinsman. In any event by 987 the monastery was up and townsfolk were working for the Abbey in one way or another. running with a post dated charter to prove it! Income of Dorset’s Abbeys 1086 1291 1535 Cerne £160 £177 £575 Milton £91 £136 £665 Abbotsbury £69 £95 £401 Sherborne £61 £136 £682 After its foundation the Abbey continued to grow and prosper although its relative size as measured by its income, changed as we can see from these surveys over 500 years. The Abbey was a significant landowner allowing it to create a monastery of some stature. This is apparent when we look at the outline of the Abbey as it currently exists. The Abbey as it might have been The earthworks were Cerne Abbey was founded in 987 - the date confirmed in its probably the abbey’s charter written in the 12th or 13th century. -
Priory Histor
Cartmel – A Village History – Cartmel Priory. This Village History is part of the CPLHS Village Histories Project. It is a history of Cartmel and the Priory written by B.E. Perry for inclusion in the visitors guide for the Priory - Cartmel Priory Ancient Jewel, Living Church. It is an historical overview of the Priory and village. The visitors guide with the full transcript, accompanying time line and photographs can be obtained from the Priory Shop. 1. In the Beginning The earliest mention of Cartmel in historical records occurs almost 500 years before the foundations of Cartmel Priory were laid, and tells us that in about 680 AD the Saxon King Egfrith of Northumbria granted to St. Cuthbert, later to become Bishop of Lindisfarne, “the land which is called Cartmel and all the Britons in it”. So began the Christian era in this wild and isolated part of the country. The living conditions of the sparse, mainly farming communities in the area were difficult and within a few years they had to endure the hardship of the Viking invasions and settlement, which naturally had an effect on the nature and genealogy of the population. Under the civilizing influence of the church, however, things gradually improved and by the end of the Norman period it was a fairly peaceable community. In 1189, William Marshal founded an Augustinian Priory in Cartmel. 2. Who was William Marshal? William Marshal was the fourth son of a relatively minor landowner, who was also a hereditary marshal (a royal official, originally in charge of the king’s horses). -
CTI Final Report
CARTMEL TOWNSHIP INITIATIVE Final report | December 2014 Allies and Morrison Urban Practitioners CONTENTS 1 CONTEXT AND BACKGROUND 1 5 ACTIONS 65 1.1 Introduction 3 5.1 Introduction 67 1.2 A vibrant rural and visitor economy 5 5.2 Longer and short term aspirations plan 68 1.3 The need for ongoing investment 5 5.3 Action plan 70 5.4 Costing 73 1.4 History of Cartmel 7 1.5 Planning policy context 7 1.6 Lower Allithwaite Community Plan 9 APPENDICES 75 A Public exhibition 77 2 CARTMEL TODAY 11 B Business survey 83 2.1 Location and access 13 C Holker Estate views 85 2.2 Spatial characteristics 14 2.3 Moving around the village 23 Acknowledgements 86 2.4 Car parking 25 3 ENGAGEMENT 27 3.1 Introduction 29 3.2 Engagement summary 31 4 IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY 33 4.1 Introduction 35 4.2 Access to the existing car park 37 4.3 Resident and public on-street parking 40 4.4 Business parking 43 4.5 Coach parking 45 4.6 Additional off-street parking 47 4.7 Traffc management 51 4.8 Wider links 55 4.9 Signage 57 4.10 Enforcement 59 4.11 Public realm and movement improvements 61 Allies and Morrison Urban Practitioners 4 CONTEXT AND 1 BACKGROUND Cartmel Township Initiative |Final Report December 2014 1 2 1.1 INTRODUCTION Allies and Morrison Urban Practitioners was appointed by Lower Aims and objectives Allithwaite Parish Council to prepare a strategy for the village of The aims and objectives of the Cartmel township initiative have Cartmel called the Cartmel Township Initiative. -
The Heads of Religious Houses England and Wales III, 1377-1540 Edited by David M
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-86508-1 - The Heads of Religious Houses England and Wales III, 1377-1540 Edited by David M. Smith Frontmatter More information THE HEADS OF RELIGIOUS HOUSES ENGLAND AND WALES 1377–1540 This final volume of The Heads of Religious Houses: England and Wales takes the lists of monastic superiors from 1377 to the dissolution of the monastic houses ending in 1540 and so concludes a reference work covering 600 years of monastic history. In addition to surviving monastic archives, record sources have also been provided by episcopal and papal registers, governmental archives, court records, and private, family and estate collections. Full references are given for establishing the dates and outline of the career of each abbot or prior, abbess or prioress, when known. The lists are arranged by order: the Benedictine houses (independent; dependencies; and alien priories); the Cluniacs; the Grandmontines; the Cistercians; the Carthusians; the Augustinian canons; the Premonstratensians; the Gilbertine order; the Trinitarian houses; the Bonhommes; and the nuns. An intro- duction discusses the use and history of the lists and examines critically the sources on which they are based. david m. smith is Professor Emeritus, University of York. © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-86508-1 - The Heads of Religious Houses England and Wales III, 1377-1540 Edited by David M. Smith Frontmatter More information THE HEADS OF RELIGIOUS HOUSES ENGLAND AND WALES III 1377–1540 Edited by DAVID M. SMITH Professor Emeritus, University of York © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-86508-1 - The Heads of Religious Houses England and Wales III, 1377-1540 Edited by David M. -
Auennesdap, August 5Tf)
The Abbey Churclu 11 headed by their priest, retaliated by throwing " a shaft with fier " on to the the top of the Abbey Church, which, owing to the restoration, w^as at that time thatched, and a serious con- flagration took place, of which the Abbey Church bears signs to this very day. After spending a most enjoyable afternoon, the head master, the Rev. F. B. Westcott, most kindly received the Society to tea on a lawn, which is itself historical, having been the site of the Abbey Fishponds : the Abbey Litten, or Burial Ground, is closely contiguous, and is now the lawn in front of the head master's house. There was dinner at 6.30 p.m. at the Digby Hotel, and at 8 p.m. a meeting was held in the " Big Schoolroom," the President in the chair, when the following papers were read : " Two Barrows on the Brendon Hills," by the Rev. F. Hancock (see Part II). " The Family of De Urtiaco," by the Rev. E. H. Bates (see Part II). " Notes on Yeovilton," by the Rev. J. B. Hyson. aUennesDap, august 5tf). Punctually at 9.30 a.m., in lovely weather, a large party started for Cerne Abbas, about eleven miles distant from Sherborne, passing Long Burton and Holnest, where there stands in the churchyard (almost overshadoAving the church) the mausoleum erected by the late Mr. J. S. W. Sawbridge-Erle- Drax, sometime M.P. for Wareham. At a distance of seven miles Middlemarsh was reached : it is situate near the source of a branch of the river Lidden. -
This Electronic Thesis Or Dissertation Has Been Downloaded from the King’S Research Portal At
This electronic thesis or dissertation has been downloaded from the King’s Research Portal at https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/ Studies in the pre-Conquest history of Glastonbury Abbey. Blows, Matthew J The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without proper acknowledgement. END USER LICENCE AGREEMENT Unless another licence is stated on the immediately following page this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International licence. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ You are free to copy, distribute and transmit the work Under the following conditions: Attribution: You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). Non Commercial: You may not use this work for commercial purposes. No Derivative Works - You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work. Any of these conditions can be waived if you receive permission from the author. Your fair dealings and other rights are in no way affected by the above. Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 11. Oct. 2021 STUDIES IN THE PRE-CONOUEST HISTORY OF GLASTONBURY ABBEY MATTHEW J. BLOWS THIS THESIS IS SUBMITTED IN FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY AT THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON, KING'S COLLEGE.