Potential Developmental Effects of Atrazine On

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Potential Developmental Effects of Atrazine On FIFRA SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY PANEL (SAP) OPEN MEETING JUNE 19, 2003 DAY 3 OF 3 Located at: Crown Plaza Hotel 1489 Jefferson Davis Highway Arlington, VA 22202 Reported by: Frances M. Freeman 2 1 C O N T E N T S 2 3 Proceedings...........................Page 3 3 1 DR. ROBERTS: Good morning. I want to take the opportunity 2 now to briefly reintroduce the panel. And let me as we have done in 3 days previously begin with Dr. LeBlanc and ask each member of the 4 panel going around the table to state their name, their affiliation and 5 their expertise. 6 Dr. LeBlanc. 7 DR. LEBLANC: Good morning. My name is Gerry LeBlanc. 8 And I'm a professor in the department of environmental and molecular 9 toxicology at North Carolina State University. And my area of 10 expertise is endocrine toxicology. 11 DR. KELLEY: I'm Darcy Kelley. I'm a professor of biological 12 sciences on the faculty for the center for environmental research and 13 conversation and a member of the Earth Institute at Columbia 14 University. 15 And my area of expertise is sexual differentiation of the 16 amphibian xenopus laevis. 17 DR. KLOAS: My name is Werner Kloas. I'm professor for 18 endocrinology at University of Berlin. 19 I'm also heading the department of inland fisheries at the 20 Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries. And 21 my expertise is endocrine disruptors acting on sexual differentiation 4 1 and thyroid system in amphibians. 2 DR. GREEN: My name is Sherril Green. I'm an associate 3 professor in the department of comparative medicine at Stanford 4 University. My special interest and expertise is in the care and 5 husbandry of laboratory amphibians, xenopus laevis and other 6 species. 7 DR. COATS: My name is Joel Coats. I'm in the department of 8 entomology, chair of the department, and professor of entomology and 9 toxicology at. 10 DR. ISOM: State University. 11 My expertise is environmental toxicology, environmental 12 chemistry of pesticides. 13 DR. DENVER: I'm Robert Denver. I'm from the department of 14 molecular cellular developmental biology of the University of 15 Michigan at Ann Arbor. And my expertise is developmental 16 neuroendocrinology of amphibians. 17 DR. GIBBS: My name is James Gibbs. I'm an associate 18 professor of conversation biology at the State University of New 19 York's College of Environmental Science and Forestry. And my area 20 of expertise is amphibian demography. 21 DR. RICHARDS: My name is Carl Richards. I'm a professor of 5 1 biology at the University of Minnesota Duluth, and I'm director of the 2 Minnesota Sea Grant College Program. My expertise is aquatic 3 ecologist and landscape ecology. 4 DR. DELORME: My name is Peter Delorme. I'm a senior 5 environmental risk assessor with the Canadian Government, Pest 6 Management Regulatory Agency. My area of expertise is aquatic 7 ecology and risk assessment methods. 8 DR. SKELLY: My name is David Skelly. I'm an associate 9 professor of ecology at Yale University. And my area of expertise is 10 population and community ecology of amphibians. 11 DR. MATSUMURA: My name is Fumio Matsumura. I'm a 12 professor of environmental toxicology. I also serve as the director of 13 our Center for Environmental Health Sciences. My area of expertise 14 are molecular toxicology. And I also study some neural effect of the 15 pesticides. 16 DR. THRALL: I'm Mary Anna Thrall. I am a professor of 17 veterinary pathology at Colorado State University. And my area of 18 expertise is veterinary clinical pathology. 19 DR. ISOM: I'm Gary Isom, professor of toxicology at Purdue 20 University. And my area of expertise is neurotoxicology. 21 DR. HEERINGA: I'm Steve Heeringa, senior research scientist 6 1 with the Institute for Social Research at the University of Michigan. 2 I'm a statistician. My specialization is in the design of research and 3 in specialist research relating to human and animal populations. 4 DR. ROBERTS: And I'm Steve Roberts. I'm a professor at 5 University of Florida with joint appointments in the College of 6 veterinary medicine in the College of Medicine, and serve also there 7 as director for the Center for Environmental and Human Toxicology. 8 My areas of expertise are toxicology and risk assessment. 9 Before we proceed with the public comments this morning, at 10 the close of yesterday, there was a little bit of confusion about the 11 status of some research reports that were -- from research performed 12 by Dr. Hayes while at Ecorisk. 13 Dr. Sielken has offered to perhaps clarify the situation on that. 14 I would like Dr. Sielken to do that at this point for the panel. 15 DR. SIELKEN: Thank you, Mr. Chairman, and good morning to 16 the panel. 17 Just to be as clear as possible, I did print out a copy of the 18 clarification statement that I would like to make. And this is a 19 clarification of the materials that I submitted yesterday to the record 20 and to you all. That's my Texan coming through, you all. 21 On the morning of Wednesday, yesterday, Dr. Hayes made 7 1 reference to his study number 99XLATZ2. At the beginning of the 2 afternoon session, I submitted four items to the EPA or SAP related to 3 my review of the statistics in Dr. Hayes' report for that study. 4 These four items were as follows: And they are numbered here. 5 I won't read the titles. But the first one was a document that was 6 prepared for a meeting with EPA in June of 2002. And that document 7 was briefly summarizing the comments that I had made in my 8 presentation to Dr. Hayes on September 19th of 2000 at Berkeley. 9 There is no change in that. I'm just clarifying that that was the 10 first thing that I gave you yesterday. 11 DR. HAYES: We didn't have a meeting in September -- 12 DR. SIELKEN: That is the date that was on the front page of 13 the presentation that I gave. It was at the meeting in Berkeley, 14 whatever date it was. 15 DR. HAYES: It was January or February. It wasn't September. 16 DR. SIELKEN: I have been corrected. It was January. Boy. 17 This is what happens when you go to bed at quarter to 4 in the 18 morning. 19 It was at the one and only meeting that I attended in Berkeley 20 with Dr. Hayes. 21 The second item was the overheads that I presented at that 8 1 meeting, whenever it was. It expressed my professional concerns as 2 a statistician about characteristics of the study, including what Dr. 3 Hayes described as "haphazardly selecting a sample to analyze for 4 laryngeal size" instead of taking a random sample, the need to 5 explicitly provide more of the numerical data and errors I found in a 6 spot-check of the numerical accuracy of the report. 7 These overheads also contain the results of what I believe to be 8 more appropriate statistical analyses of the data on laryngeal 9 cross-sectional area. And the details of my findings are written out 10 there for you. 11 Basically, what I found was that there was not a substantial 12 reduction in laryngeal size due to atrazine. This was the same 13 conclusion that Dr. Hayes had noted in the body of his report, but did 14 not note in his summary. 15 The third thing that I handed out, which was probably pretty 16 obscure to you, was the copies of the 24 transparencies that I prepared 17 to show examples of some of the errors and inconsistencies I found in 18 Dr. Hayes' Excel spreadsheets, worksheets, and which I had 19 presented to Dr. Hayes at that meeting in Berkeley. Correct the date. 20 I just listed there some idea of what those errors and 21 inconsistencies were. I had copied the transparencies that I used to 9 1 identify those things and had provided those to you yesterday. 2 Now, where the confusion really probably arises is with respect 3 to Number 4. And the version of the final report signed by Nigel 4 Noriega on June 23rd, '00, was the copy that I submitted to you. 5 The first three of the items that I briefly discussed above were 6 reproduced from original copies that I had prepared and brought with 7 me to this meeting. 8 I did not think that I needed to bring my copy of the final report 9 that I reviewed. I didn't think I needed to bring those here since I 10 assumed that there would be plenty of copies here and I didn't need to 11 carry it in my luggage. 12 Therefore, I asked Ecorisk staff to provide a copy of the final 13 report for me to submit. The Ecorisk staff provided the only final 14 report that was signed. And I assumed that that was the same report 15 that I had been looking at. 16 Unfortunately, the only version of the -- and unfortunately, the 17 only version that the final report that was on the CD that was 18 provided to the SAP members. 19 In other words, Syngenta provided to you the only signed final 20 report. 21 When I asked the Ecorisk staff to reproduce the final report for 10 1 me, then that's what they did.
Recommended publications
  • The Right to Peace, Which Occurred on 19 December 2016 by a Majority of Its Member States
    In July 2016, the Human Rights Council (HRC) of the United Nations in Geneva recommended to the General Assembly (UNGA) to adopt a Declaration on the Right to Peace, which occurred on 19 December 2016 by a majority of its Member States. The Declaration on the Right to Peace invites all stakeholders to C. Guillermet D. Fernández M. Bosé guide themselves in their activities by recognizing the great importance of practicing tolerance, dialogue, cooperation and solidarity among all peoples and nations of the world as a means to promote peace. To reach this end, the Declaration states that present generations should ensure that both they and future generations learn to live together in peace with the highest aspiration of sparing future generations the scourge of war. Mr. Federico Mayor This book proposes the right to enjoy peace, human rights and development as a means to reinforce the linkage between the three main pillars of the United Nations. Since the right to life is massively violated in a context of war and armed conflict, the international community elaborated this fundamental right in the 2016 Declaration on the Right to Peace in connection to these latter notions in order to improve the conditions of life of humankind. Ambassador Christian Guillermet Fernandez - Dr. David The Right to Peace: Fernandez Puyana Past, Present and Future The Right to Peace: Past, Present and Future, demonstrates the advances in the debate of this topic, the challenges to delving deeper into some of its aspects, but also the great hopes of strengthening the path towards achieving Peace.
    [Show full text]
  • A Book of Jewish Thoughts Selected and Arranged by the Chief Rabbi (Dr
    GIFT OF Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2007 with funding from IVIicrosoft Corporation http://www.archive.org/details/bookofjewishthouOOhertrich A BOOK OF JEWISH THOUGHTS \f A BOOK OF JEWISH THOUGHTS SELECTED AND ARRANGED BY THE CHIEF EABBI (DR. J. H. HERTZ) n Second Impression HUMPHREY MILFORD OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS LONDON EDINBURGH GLASGOW COPENHAGEN NEW YORK TORONTO MELBOURNE CAPE TOWN BOMBAY CALCUTTA MADRAS SHANGHAI PEKING 5681—1921 TO THE SACRED MEMORY OF THE SONS OF ISRAEL WHO FELL IN THE GREAT WAR 1914-1918 44S736 PREFATORY NOTE THIS Book of Jewish Thoughts brings the message of Judaism together with memories of Jewish martyrdom and spiritual achievement throughout the ages. Its first part, ^I am an Hebrew \ covers the more important aspects of the life and consciousness of the Jew. The second, ^ The People of the Book \ deals with IsraeFs religious contribution to mankind, and touches upon some epochal events in IsraeFs story. In the third, ' The Testimony of the Nations \ will be found some striking tributes to Jews and Judaism from non-Jewish sources. The fourth pai-t, ^ The Voice of Prayer ', surveys the Sacred Occasions of the Jewish Year, and takes note of their echoes in the Liturgy. The fifth and concluding part, ^The Voice of Wisdom \ is, in the main, a collection of the deep sayings of the Jewish sages on the ultimate problems of Life and the Hereafter. The nucleus from which this Jewish anthology gradually developed was produced three years ago for the use of Jewish sailors and soldiers. To many of them, I have been assured, it came as a re-discovery of the imperishable wealth of Israel's heritage ; while viii PREFATORY NOTE to the non-Jew into whose hands it fell it was a striking revelation of Jewish ideals and teachings.
    [Show full text]
  • Excessive Use of Force by the Police Against Black Americans in the United States
    Inter-American Commission on Human Rights Written Submission in Support of the Thematic Hearing on Excessive Use of Force by the Police against Black Americans in the United States Original Submission: October 23, 2015 Updated: February 12, 2016 156th Ordinary Period of Sessions Written Submission Prepared by Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Global Justice Clinic, New York University School of Law International Human Rights Law Clinic, University of Virginia School of Law Justin Hansford, St. Louis University School of Law Page 1 of 112 TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary & Recommendations ................................................................................................................................... 4 I. Pervasive and Disproportionate Police Violence against Black Americans ..................................................................... 21 A. Growing statistical evidence reveals the disproportionate impact of police violence on Black Americans ................. 22 B. Police violence against Black Americans compounds multiple forms of discrimination ............................................ 23 C. The treatment of Black Americans has been repeatedly condemned by international bodies ...................................... 25 D. Police killings are a uniquely urgent problem ............................................................................................................. 25 II. Legal Framework Regulating the Use of Force by Police ................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Beachermar12.Pdf
    THE TM 911 Franklin Street Weekly Newspaper Michigan City, IN 46360 Volume 25, Number 9 Thursday, March 12, 2009 The Young People’s Theatre Company brings to Michigan City by Charles McKelvy A Michigan City couple walk into Elston Middle School Performing Arts Center on March 21 at 7:30 p.m., sit down, and laugh themselves silly for a really, really good cause. Why? Because Chicago’s legendary comedy theatre The Sec- ond City will aim their blistering comedy at Michigan City that evening in a single performance to raise need- ed funds for The Young People’s Theatre Company. Why? Because The Young People’s Theatre Company has been mounting Broadway quality productions since they fi rst dazzled local audiences with a sparkling rendition of Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat in 2004. Formed by Steve Gonzalez and Andrew Tallack- son to give La Porte County youth from 13 to 21 an op- portunity to excel in theatrical productions. Members of The Second City Green Company The newly minted theatre company sold out their per- formances of Joseph and went on to thrill their growing audi- ence with The Wiz and Scrooge the Mu- sical in 2005, Beau- ty and the Beast in 2006, Wizard of Oz in 2007, The Fan- tasticks in 2007 and 2008, and their celebrated reprise of Joseph and the Amazing Technicol- or Dreamcoat last summer. Continued on Page 2 THE Page 2 March 12, 2009 THE 911 Franklin Street • Michigan City, IN 46360 219/879-0088 • FAX 219/879-8070 In Case Of Emergency, Dial e-mail: News/Articles - [email protected] email: Classifieds - [email protected] http://www.thebeacher.com/ PRINTED WITH Published and Printed by TM Trademark of American Soybean Association THE BEACHER BUSINESS PRINTERS Delivered weekly, free of charge to Birch Tree Farms, Duneland Beach, Grand Beach, Hidden 911 Shores, Long Beach, Michiana Shores, Michiana MI and Shoreland Hills.
    [Show full text]
  • 2021 Louisiana Recreational Fishing Regulations
    2021 LOUISIANA RECREATIONAL FISHING REGULATIONS www.wlf.louisiana.gov 1 Get a GEICO quote for your boat and, in just 15 minutes, you’ll know how much you could be saving. If you like what you hear, you can buy your policy right on the spot. Then let us do the rest while you enjoy your free time with peace of mind. geico.com/boat | 1-800-865-4846 Some discounts, coverages, payment plans, and features are not available in all states, in all GEICO companies, or in all situations. Boat and PWC coverages are underwritten by GEICO Marine Insurance Company. In the state of CA, program provided through Boat Association Insurance Services, license #0H87086. GEICO is a registered service mark of Government Employees Insurance Company, Washington, DC 20076; a Berkshire Hathaway Inc. subsidiary. © 2020 GEICO CONTENTS 6. LICENSING 9. DEFINITIONS DON’T 11. GENERAL FISHING INFORMATION General Regulations.............................................11 Saltwater/Freshwater Line...................................12 LITTER 13. FRESHWATER FISHING SPORTSMEN ARE REMINDED TO: General Information.............................................13 • Clean out truck beds and refrain from throwing Freshwater State Creel & Size Limits....................16 cigarette butts or other trash out of the car or watercraft. 18. SALTWATER FISHING • Carry a trash bag in your car or boat. General Information.............................................18 • Securely cover trash containers to prevent Saltwater State Creel & Size Limits.......................21 animals from spreading litter. 26. OTHER RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES Call the state’s “Litterbug Hotline” to report any Recreational Shrimping........................................26 potential littering violations including dumpsites Recreational Oystering.........................................27 and littering in public. Those convicted of littering Recreational Crabbing..........................................28 Recreational Crawfishing......................................29 face hefty fines and litter abatement work.
    [Show full text]
  • Dr. Christine Pohl, As- of the Four Best Practices
    Aug. 13, 2016 Vol. 2016, Week 9 Living into Community, Aug. 14-18 Dr. Christine Pohl, As- of the four best practices. importance to most theo- Preacher of the Week: sociate Provost and Profes- Hospitality logical and philosophical sor of Christian Ethics and Dr. Pohl writes, “Hospital- traditions, our moral vo- Dr. Christine Church Society at Asbury ity is an invitation from God cabulary related to prom- Theological Seminary, has to grow deeper in love. We ising has been trivialized.” Pohl conducted extensive research must welcome strangers into One individual described for more than two decades community, and strangers are promise-keeping at Lake- about the core practices need- people without a place, dis- side as “Those in leadership Many of us long for ed for a vibrant community. connected from life-giving follow through with prom- a sense of community She is the author of Liv- relationships or networks.” ises made. Trees are pro- – a place where people ing into Community: Cul- One Lakesider defined hos- tected and building repairs know and welcome us. tivating Practices that Sus- pitality as “Being referred are done in the off-season.” Is Lakeside just a place tain Us and will bring her to as a ‘Lakesider’ after my to vacation? Or is Lake- research to Lakeside from first night of my first visit.” See ‘Living’ on page 13 side a community where Aug. 14-18 to have an open Another shared, “Dear people find belonging? dialogue with members of friends over the years have As Preacher of the our Chautauqua commu- opened their home to us Week, Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • The Adoption of Electric Vehicles: Behavioural and Technological Factors
    The Adoption of Electric Vehicles: Behavioural and Technological Factors Fakhra Jabeen MS Computer Science BS Computer Science This thesis is presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of The University of Western Australia Business School 2016 ii THESIS DECLARATION I, Fakhra Jabeen, certify that: This thesis has been substantially accomplished during enrolment in the degree. This thesis does not contain material that has been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma in my name, in any university or other tertiary institution. No part of this work will, in the future, be used in a submission in my name, for any other degree or diploma in any university or other tertiary institution without the prior approval of The University of Western Australia and where applicable, any partner institution responsible for the joint-award of this degree. This thesis does not contain any material previously published or written by another person, except where due reference has been made in the text. The work(s) are not in any way a violation or infringement of any copyright, trademark, patent, or other rights whatsoever of any person. The research involving human data reported in this thesis was assessed and approved by The University of Western Australia Human Research Ethics Committee. Approval #: RA/4/1/5043. The work described in this thesis was funded by: Australian Postgraduate Award- Industry (APAI) Scholarship funded by Australian Research Council (ARC) Linkage Project Grants (LP100100436). This thesis contains published work and/or work prepared for publication, some of which has been co-authored. Signature: Date: 07/11/2016 iii iv ABSTRACT This research explored the preferences and attitudes towards the adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs) in Perth, Western Australia (WA).
    [Show full text]
  • English Song Booklet
    English Song Booklet SONG NUMBER SONG TITLE SINGER SONG NUMBER SONG TITLE SINGER 100002 1 & 1 BEYONCE 100003 10 SECONDS JAZMINE SULLIVAN 100007 18 INCHES LAUREN ALAINA 100008 19 AND CRAZY BOMSHEL 100012 2 IN THE MORNING 100013 2 REASONS TREY SONGZ,TI 100014 2 UNLIMITED NO LIMIT 100015 2012 IT AIN'T THE END JAY SEAN,NICKI MINAJ 100017 2012PRADA ENGLISH DJ 100018 21 GUNS GREEN DAY 100019 21 QUESTIONS 5 CENT 100021 21ST CENTURY BREAKDOWN GREEN DAY 100022 21ST CENTURY GIRL WILLOW SMITH 100023 22 (ORIGINAL) TAYLOR SWIFT 100027 25 MINUTES 100028 2PAC CALIFORNIA LOVE 100030 3 WAY LADY GAGA 100031 365 DAYS ZZ WARD 100033 3AM MATCHBOX 2 100035 4 MINUTES MADONNA,JUSTIN TIMBERLAKE 100034 4 MINUTES(LIVE) MADONNA 100036 4 MY TOWN LIL WAYNE,DRAKE 100037 40 DAYS BLESSTHEFALL 100038 455 ROCKET KATHY MATTEA 100039 4EVER THE VERONICAS 100040 4H55 (REMIX) LYNDA TRANG DAI 100043 4TH OF JULY KELIS 100042 4TH OF JULY BRIAN MCKNIGHT 100041 4TH OF JULY FIREWORKS KELIS 100044 5 O'CLOCK T PAIN 100046 50 WAYS TO SAY GOODBYE TRAIN 100045 50 WAYS TO SAY GOODBYE TRAIN 100047 6 FOOT 7 FOOT LIL WAYNE 100048 7 DAYS CRAIG DAVID 100049 7 THINGS MILEY CYRUS 100050 9 PIECE RICK ROSS,LIL WAYNE 100051 93 MILLION MILES JASON MRAZ 100052 A BABY CHANGES EVERYTHING FAITH HILL 100053 A BEAUTIFUL LIE 3 SECONDS TO MARS 100054 A DIFFERENT CORNER GEORGE MICHAEL 100055 A DIFFERENT SIDE OF ME ALLSTAR WEEKEND 100056 A FACE LIKE THAT PET SHOP BOYS 100057 A HOLLY JOLLY CHRISTMAS LADY ANTEBELLUM 500164 A KIND OF HUSH HERMAN'S HERMITS 500165 A KISS IS A TERRIBLE THING (TO WASTE) MEAT LOAF 500166 A KISS TO BUILD A DREAM ON LOUIS ARMSTRONG 100058 A KISS WITH A FIST FLORENCE 100059 A LIGHT THAT NEVER COMES LINKIN PARK 500167 A LITTLE BIT LONGER JONAS BROTHERS 500168 A LITTLE BIT ME, A LITTLE BIT YOU THE MONKEES 500170 A LITTLE BIT MORE DR.
    [Show full text]
  • I Like Fruits and Veggies I Eat ‘Em Everyday to Keep My Body Healthy So I Can Learn and Play (Repeat)
    1 Shine ‘Em Up! Words and Music by Terry Lupton & Steve Shepherd Performed by Keely Hawks with the Shepherd and Lang Kids I like fruits and veggies I eat ‘em everyday To keep my body healthy So I can learn and play (repeat) Growing in the sunshine Drinking up the rain It’s nature’s way of showing us Something we all share— But no two are the same! Chorus: Shine ‘em up Take a bite Satisfy your appetite Apples oranges anything you like Shine ‘em up[ Eat ‘em down Feel the energy Go round and round Like apples and oranges Mommy tosses salad And Daddy steams the rice My sister sets the table Big brother adds the spice We all sit down together The celebration starts We serve the five food groups And shine up every heart Growing up so big and strong I’ll eat my meats and grains But I love fruits and vegetables They’re crunchy and sweet— But no two are the same! Chorus (2X) Growing up so big and strong I’ll eat my meats and grains But I love fruits and vegetables They’re crunchy and sweet— But no two are the same! Chorus (2X) © 2004 TuneBoyMusic 2 (ASCAP) 2 Shine ‘Em Up! Suggestions for physical activity: Small groups of 6-8 dancers in circle formation step in place. Students may be standing behind desks or in open space. This is a routine to warm up body for more vigorous exercise. (Standard 3) One player in each group begins leading low impact movements in place.
    [Show full text]
  • The Audacity to Seek the Impossible” “
    MIDWEST CHICAGO-DETROIT AND WISCONSIN PROVINCES FALL/WINTER 2016 “The Audacity to Also in This Issue: n Adventures of a Jesuit Brother Seek the Impossible” n MAGIS 2016: Pilgrims in Poland Jesuits Elect New Superior General n Political Healing: Hope Springs Eternal and Embrace Future in Faith Dear Friends, What an extraordinary time it is to be part of the Jesuit mission! This October, we traveled to Rome with Jesuits from all over the world for the Society of Jesus’ 36th General Congregation (GC36). This historic meeting was the 36th time the global Society has come together since the first General Congregation in 1558, nearly two years after St. Ignatius died. General Congregations are always summoned upon the death or resignation of the Jesuits’ Superior General, and this year we came together to elect a Jesuit to succeed Fr. Adolfo Nicolás, SJ, who has faithfully served as Superior General since 2008. After prayerful consideration, we elected Fr. Arturo Sosa Abascal, SJ, a Jesuit priest from Venezuela. Father Sosa is warm, friendly, and down-to-earth, with a great sense of humor that puts people at ease. He has offered his many gifts to intellectual, educational, and social apostolates at all levels in service to the Gospel and the universal Church. One of his most impressive achievements came during his time as rector of la Universidad Católica del Táchira, where he helped the student body grow from 4,000 to 8,000 students and gave the university a strong social orientation to study border issues in Venezuela. The Jesuits in Venezuela have deep love and respect for Fr.
    [Show full text]
  • Vouchers Raise Real Concerns: Carswell
    A3 + PLUS >> Tag that lapsed on 4/20 led to pot bust, Story below CHS FOOTBALL CHS TENNIS Offers just keep Tiger makes coming for Smith it to state See Page 1B See Page 1B THURSDAY, MAY 2, 2019 | YOUR COMMUNITY NEWSPAPER SINCE 1874 | $1.00 Lake City Reporter LAKECITYREPORTER.COM MONSTER (TRAFFIC) JAM/2A TONY BRITT/Lake City Reporter Super-cool science SCHOOL FUNDING Vouchers raise real concerns: Carswell Conservative local schools chief finds himself in the odd position of agreeing with state Dems. By CARL MCKINNEY [email protected] Columbia County’s superintendent says he and state Democrats are strange bedfellows joined in opposition to a bill heading to the governor’s desk that would expand Florida’s school voucher program. Republicans argue the “Family Empowerment Scholarship Program” created by the bill will benefit working-class families who are unhappy with their local public schools. But Superintendent Lex COURTESY Carswell, echoing criticisms from “Cool” being the operative word. The liquid nitrogen that is generating this condensation registers -320 Carswell Democrats, said the move could degrees Fahrenheit, though it can’t hurt Pinemount Elementary paraprofessional Allison Ward in its current undermine public education in form. Ward volunteered for a show put on at the school earlier this month by Steve Wilson (pictured), founder Florida, threatening an institution he has called the of “Super Cool Science.” Wilson, of Chiefland, has been traveling the country staging science shows at elemen- backbone of society. tary schools for 22 years now, he says. He put on three shows at Pinemount. Wilson described the liquid nitro- “The Family Empowerment Scholarship could gen seen above as “air in liquid form,” as 78% of the atmosphere consists of the stuff.
    [Show full text]
  • Make America Great Again for Your Kids and Grandkids
    1 Make America Great Again 2 for your Kids and Grandkids 3 4 5 6 7 What really made America, and life, great: Partial adoption of 1 8 property rights and Capitalism in America, and after WWII, much 9 of the world, led to historically unprecedented increases in innovation and 10 the average wealth. Prior to 1776, most people were slaves or serfs, lived 2 3 11 on less than $3 per day , and had no running water, adequate hygiene , 4 12 or other necessities. 13 1 Behold the power of Capitalism: While England's GDP per Capita grew 300% between 1270 and 1775 (505 years), benefitting from the country's semi-adoption of reason during the Age of Reason and adoption of imperialistic mercantilism, when England partially adopted property rights in the subsequent 240 years, GDP per Capita grew 15,000% in about half the time, even as the great empire lost its imperialistic holdings and colonies. https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/gdp-per-capita-in-the-uk-since-1270 2 Historically, incomes were, statistically speaking, not normally distributed, since, far from being determined by a semi-free market, they were determined by government theft, apprenticeship, and birth. 3 It was Capitalism's mass development, promotion, and distribution of the infrastructure necessary for hygiene that's nearly doubled life expectancy in the last 100 years – not medical care or agricultural practices as some have theorized. https://ourworldindata.org/life-expectancy 4 https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2012/06/the-economic-history-of-the-last-2000-years-part- ii/258762/; CC BY-ND 1 Of 211 h 7_4_19 w.ott 14 15 16 17 Behold the power of Capitalism: Partial adoption of property 18 rights in the United States, and after WWII, much of the world, freed 5 19 most men from slavery and serfdom.
    [Show full text]