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Film, Photojournalism, and the Public Sphere in Brazil and Argentina, 1955-1980
ABSTRACT Title of Document: MODERNIZATION AND VISUAL ECONOMY: FILM, PHOTOJOURNALISM, AND THE PUBLIC SPHERE IN BRAZIL AND ARGENTINA, 1955-1980 Paula Halperin, Doctor of Philosophy, 2010 Directed By: Professor Barbara Weinstein Department of History University of Maryland, College Park My dissertation explores the relationship among visual culture, nationalism, and modernization in Argentina and Brazil in a period of extreme political instability, marked by an alternation of weak civilian governments and dictatorships. I argue that motion pictures and photojournalism were constitutive elements of a modern public sphere that did not conform to the classic formulation advanced by Jürgen Habermas. Rather than treating the public sphere as progressively degraded by the mass media and cultural industries, I trace how, in postwar Argentina and Brazil, the increased production and circulation of mass media images contributed to active public debate and civic participation. With the progressive internationalization of entertainment markets that began in the 1950s in the modern cities of São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Buenos Aires there was a dramatic growth in the number of film spectators and production, movie theaters and critics, popular magazines and academic journals that focused on film. Through close analysis of images distributed widely in international media circuits I reconstruct and analyze Brazilian and Argentine postwar visual economies from a transnational perspective to understand the constitution of the public sphere and how modernization, Latin American identity, nationhood, and socio-cultural change and conflict were represented and debated in those media. Cinema and the visual after World War II became a worldwide locus of production and circulation of discourses about history, national identity, and social mores, and a space of contention and discussion of modernization. -
Farias, Priscila L. Et Wilke, Regina C. BORDERLINE GRAPHICS AN
BORDERLINE GRAPHICS: AN ANALYSIS OF CINEMA MARGINAL POSTERS REGINA C. WILKE PRISCILA L. FARIAS SENAC-SP / BRAZIL USP & SENAC-SP / BRAZIL [email protected] [email protected] ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION This paper presents a study on Brazilian Cinema The study of Cinema Marginal posters aims to Marginal film posters. It identifies the political and gathering information for a better understanding cultural context of the posters production, and of Brazilian design history. The posters selected considers their graphic, communicative and for this study are those designed for the films meaningful aspects. listed by Puppo (2008), in his catalogue for an In 1968, the Institutional Act #5 (AI-5) comes into exhibition of Cinema Marginal movies. force in Brazil, and, for the next ten years, the Initially, we describe the political and cultural country is haunted by the most violent period of context influencing Cinema Marginal , and military dictatorship. Cinema Marginal has its summarize the concepts that determine its heyday between 1968 and 1973, a period marked language. We then introduce the Brazilian graphic by the military regime (1964-1985). Such films arts environment of the era, and present the portray the spirit of that era in dissimilar ways identified authors of the posters. Finally, based on that alternate between eroticism, horror, an organization of the posters by affinity groups, romance and suspense, often with political we discuss the posters’ relation to the audiovisual messages in subtext. Its main shared language of the films, proposing a reflection on characteristics are the subversion of cinematic the visual, communicative and meaningful aspects language and experimental attitude. -
Programmed Moves: Race and Embodiment in Fighting and Dancing Videogames
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Programmed Moves: Race and Embodiment in Fighting and Dancing Videogames Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5pg3z8fg Author Chien, Irene Y. Publication Date 2015 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Programmed Moves: Race and Embodiment in Fighting and Dancing Videogames by Irene Yi-Jiun Chien A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Film and Media and the Designated Emphasis in New Media in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Linda Williams, Chair Professor Kristen Whissel Professor Greg Niemeyer Professor Abigail De Kosnik Spring 2015 Abstract Programmed Moves: Race and Embodiment in Fighting and Dancing Videogames by Irene Yi-Jiun Chien Doctor of Philosophy in Film and Media Designated Emphasis in New Media University of California, Berkeley Professor Linda Williams, Chair Programmed Moves examines the intertwined history and transnational circulation of two major videogame genres, martial arts fighting games and rhythm dancing games. Fighting and dancing games both emerge from Asia, and they both foreground the body. They strip down bodily movement into elemental actions like stepping, kicking, leaping, and tapping, and make these the form and content of the game. I argue that fighting and dancing games point to a key dynamic in videogame play: the programming of the body into the algorithmic logic of the game, a logic that increasingly organizes the informatic structure of everyday work and leisure in a globally interconnected information economy. -
Black and White Conversion
From www.adobe.com/designcenter Product used Adobe Photoshop CS2 Black and White Conversion “One sees differently with color photography than black and white...in short, visualization must be modified by the specific nature of the equipment and materials being used.” –Ansel Adams The original color image. (left) The adjusted black and white conversion. (center) The final color toned black and white image. (right) Seeing in black and white Black and white conversions are radical transformations of images. They’re about reestablishing the tonal founda- tions of an image. That’s quite different than dodging and burning, or lightening and darkening locally, which is a matter of accentuating existing tonal relationships. The Channels palette shows the red, green, and blue components of a color image. Each channel offers a useful black and white interpretation of the color image that you can use to adjust the color. The key concept is for you to use the color channels as black and white layers. 2 Conversion methods There are almost a dozen ways to convert an image from color to black and white; and you can probably find at least one expert to support each way as the best conversion method. The bottom line is that most conversion methods work reasonably well. The method that works best for you depends on your particular workflow and the tools that you’re comfortable with. The following method isn’t necessarily the best and it isn’t the fastest—it generates a larger file—but it offers you the most control and flexibility. Creating layers from channels offers you more control than any other conversion method. -
Stony Brook University
SSStttooonnnyyy BBBrrrooooookkk UUUnnniiivvveeerrrsssiiitttyyy The official electronic file of this thesis or dissertation is maintained by the University Libraries on behalf of The Graduate School at Stony Brook University. ©©© AAAllllll RRRiiiggghhhtttsss RRReeessseeerrrvvveeeddd bbbyyy AAAuuuttthhhooorrr... Communism with Its Clothes Off: Eastern European Film Comedy and the Grotesque A Dissertation Presented by Lilla T!ke to The Graduate School in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Comparative Literature Stony Brook University May 2010 Copyright by Lilla T!ke 2010 Stony Brook University The Graduate School Lilla T!ke We, the dissertation committee for the above candidate for the Doctor of Philosophy degree, hereby recommend acceptance of this dissertation. E. Ann Kaplan, Distinguished Professor, English and Comparative Literary and Cultural Studies, Dissertation Director Krin Gabbard, Professor, Comparative Literary and Cultural Studies, Chairperson of Defense Robert Harvey, Professor, Comparative Literary and Cultural Studies and European Languages Sandy Petrey, Professor, Comparative Literary and Cultural Studies and European Languages Katie Trumpener, Professor, Comparative Literature and English, Yale University Outside Reader This dissertation is accepted by the Graduate School Lawrence Martin Dean of the Graduate School ii Abstract of the Dissertation Communism with Its Clothes Off: Eastern European Film Comedy and the Grotesque by Lilla T!ke Doctor of Philosophy in Comparative Literature Stony Brook University 2010 The dissertation examines the legacies of grotesque comedy in the cinemas of Eastern Europe. The absolute non-seriousness that characterized grotesque realism became a successful and relatively safe way to talk about the absurdities and the failures of the communist system. This modality, however, was not exclusive to the communist era but stretched back to the Austro-Hungarian era and forward into the Postcommunist times. -
Inmedia, 3 | 2013, « Cinema and Marketing » [Online], Online Since 22 April 2013, Connection on 22 September 2020
InMedia The French Journal of Media Studies 3 | 2013 Cinema and Marketing Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/inmedia/524 DOI: 10.4000/inmedia.524 ISSN: 2259-4728 Publisher Center for Research on the English-Speaking World (CREW) Electronic reference InMedia, 3 | 2013, « Cinema and Marketing » [Online], Online since 22 April 2013, connection on 22 September 2020. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/inmedia/524 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/ inmedia.524 This text was automatically generated on 22 September 2020. © InMedia 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Cinema and Marketing When Cultural Demands Meet Industrial Practices Cinema and Marketing: When Cultural Demands Meet Industrial Practices Nathalie Dupont and Joël Augros Jerry Pickman: “The Picture Worked.” Reminiscences of a Hollywood publicist Sheldon Hall “To prevent the present heat from dissipating”: Stanley Kubrick and the Marketing of Dr. Strangelove (1964) Peter Krämer Targeting American Women: Movie Marketing, Genre History, and the Hollywood Women- in-Danger Film Richard Nowell Marketing Films to the American Conservative Christians: The Case of The Chronicles of Narnia Nathalie Dupont “Paris . As You’ve Never Seen It Before!!!”: The Promotion of Hollywood Foreign Productions in the Postwar Era Daniel Steinhart The Multiple Facets of Enter the Dragon (Robert Clouse, 1973) Pierre-François Peirano Woody Allen’s French Marketing: Everyone Says Je l’aime, Or Do They? Frédérique Brisset Varia Images of the Protestants in Northern Ireland: A Cinematic Deficit or an Exclusive -
Surrealism in and out of the Czechoslovak New Wave
Introduction Surrealism In and Out of the Czechoslovak New Wave Figure I.1 A poet’s execution. A Case for the Young Hangman (Případ pro začínajícího kata, Pavel Juráček, 1969) ©Ateliéry Bonton Zlín, reproduced by courtesy of Bonton Film. 2 | Avant-Garde to New Wave The abrupt, rebellious flowering of cinematic accomplishment in the Czechoslovakia of the 1960s was described at the time as the ‘Czech film miracle’. If the term ‘miracle’ referred here to the very existence of that audacious new cinema, it could perhaps also be applied to much of its content: the miraculous and marvellous are integral to the revelations of Surrealism, a movement that claimed the attention of numerous 1960s filmmakers. As we shall see, Surrealism was by no means the only avant-garde tradition to make a significant impact on this cinema. But it did have the most pervasive influence. This is hardly surprising, as Surrealism has been the dominant mode of the Czech avant-garde during the twentieth century, even if at certain periods that avant-garde has not explicitly identified its work as Surrealist. Moreover, the very environment of the Czech capital of Prague has sometimes been considered one in which Surrealism was virtually predestined to take root. The official founder of the Surrealist movement, André Breton, lent his imprimatur to the founding of a Czech Surrealist group when he remarked on the sublimely conducive locality of the capital, which Breton describes as ‘one of those cities that electively pin down poetic thought’ and ‘the magic capital of old Europe’.1 Indeed, it would seem a given that Czech cinema should evince a strong Surrealist tendency, especially when we consider the Surrealists’ own long-standing passion for this most oneiric of art forms. -
Blaxploitation and the Cinematic Image of the South
Antoni Górny Appalling! Terrifying! Wonderful! Blaxploitation and the Cinematic Image of the South Abstract: The so-called blaxploitation genre – a brand of 1970s film-making designed to engage young Black urban viewers – has become synonymous with channeling the political energy of Black Power into larger-than-life Black characters beating “the [White] Man” in real-life urban settings. In spite of their urban focus, however, blaxploitation films repeatedly referenced an idea of the South whose origins lie in antebellum abolitionist propaganda. Developed across the history of American film, this idea became entangled in the post-war era with the Civil Rights struggle by way of the “race problem” film, which identified the South as “racist country,” the privileged site of “racial” injustice as social pathology.1 Recently revived in the widely acclaimed works of Quentin Tarantino (Django Unchained) and Steve McQueen (12 Years a Slave), the two modes of depicting the South put forth in blaxploitation and the “race problem” film continue to hold sway to this day. Yet, while the latter remains indelibly linked, even in this revised perspective, to the abolitionist vision of emancipation as the result of a struggle between idealized, plaintive Blacks and pathological, racist Whites, blaxploitation’s troping of the South as the fulfillment of grotesque White “racial” fantasies offers a more powerful and transformative means of addressing America’s “race problem.” Keywords: blaxploitation, American film, race and racism, slavery, abolitionism The year 2013 was a momentous one for “racial” imagery in Hollywood films. Around the turn of the year, Quentin Tarantino released Django Unchained, a sardonic action- film fantasy about an African slave winning back freedom – and his wife – from the hands of White slave-owners in the antebellum Deep South. -
9. List of Film Genres and Sub-Genres PDF HANDOUT
9. List of film genres and sub-genres PDF HANDOUT The following list of film genres and sub-genres has been adapted from “Film Sub-Genres Types (and Hybrids)” written by Tim Dirks29. Genre Film sub-genres types and hybrids Action or adventure • Action or Adventure Comedy • Literature/Folklore Adventure • Action/Adventure Drama Heroes • Alien Invasion • Martial Arts Action (Kung-Fu) • Animal • Man- or Woman-In-Peril • Biker • Man vs. Nature • Blaxploitation • Mountain • Blockbusters • Period Action Films • Buddy • Political Conspiracies, Thrillers • Buddy Cops (or Odd Couple) • Poliziotteschi (Italian) • Caper • Prison • Chase Films or Thrillers • Psychological Thriller • Comic-Book Action • Quest • Confined Space Action • Rape and Revenge Films • Conspiracy Thriller (Paranoid • Road Thriller) • Romantic Adventures • Cop Action • Sci-Fi Action/Adventure • Costume Adventures • Samurai • Crime Films • Sea Adventures • Desert Epics • Searches/Expeditions for Lost • Disaster or Doomsday Continents • Epic Adventure Films • Serialized films • Erotic Thrillers • Space Adventures • Escape • Sports—Action • Espionage • Spy • Exploitation (ie Nunsploitation, • Straight Action/Conflict Naziploitation • Super-Heroes • Family-oriented Adventure • Surfing or Surf Films • Fantasy Adventure • Survival • Futuristic • Swashbuckler • Girls With Guns • Sword and Sorcery (or “Sword and • Guy Films Sandal”) • Heist—Caper Films • (Action) Suspense Thrillers • Heroic Bloodshed Films • Techno-Thrillers • Historical Spectacles • Treasure Hunts • Hong Kong • Undercover -
Think Film! on Current Practices and Challenges in Film Culture: a Documentation of a Student Symposium 2020
Repositorium für die Medienwissenschaft Adriane Meusch, Bianka-Isabell Scharmann u.a. (Hg.) Think Film! On Current Practices and Challenges in Film Culture: A Documentation of a Student Symposium 2020 https://doi.org/10.25969/mediarep/13589 Veröffentlichungsversion / published version Konferenzbeitrag / conference object Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Meusch, Adriane; Scharmann, Bianka-Isabell (Hg.): Think Film! On Current Practices and Challenges in Film Culture: A Documentation of a Student Symposium. Frankfurt am Main: Zenodo 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25969/mediarep/13589. Erstmalig hier erschienen / Initial publication here: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3662799 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer Creative Commons - This document is made available under a creative commons - Namensnennung 4.0/ Lizenz zur Verfügung gestellt. Nähere Attribution 4.0/ License. For more information see: Auskünfte zu dieser Lizenz finden Sie hier: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ THINK THINK FILM! Edited by Adriane MeuschandBianka- Adriane Edited by Isabell Scharmann On Current Practices and Challenges in Film Culture: A Documentation of a Student Symposium Think Film! On Current Practices and Challenges in Film Culture: A Documentation of a Student Symposium Edited by Adriane Meusch & Bianka- Isabell Scharmann Frankfurt am Main, 2020 Editors Adriane Meusch and Bianka-Isabell Scharmann, in collaboration with Michelle Rafaela Kamolz https://thinkfilmsymposium.wordpress.com Copy Editor Carly Crane Graphic Design Muriel Serf (mmm.do) Bibliographic information of the German Library The German Library catalogues this publication in the German National Bibliography; detailed bibliographic information can be found on the Internet website: http://dnb.d-nb.de. -
Hollywood Cinema Walter C
Southern Illinois University Carbondale OpenSIUC Publications Department of Cinema and Photography 2006 Hollywood Cinema Walter C. Metz Southern Illinois University Carbondale, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cp_articles Recommended Citation Metz, Walter C. "Hollywood Cinema." The Cambridge Companion to Modern American Culture. Ed. Christopher Bigsby. Cambridge: Cambridge UP. (Jan 2006): 374-391. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Cinema and Photography at OpenSIUC. It has been accepted for inclusion in Publications by an authorized administrator of OpenSIUC. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “Hollywood Cinema” By Walter Metz Published in: The Cambridge Companion to Modern American Culture. Ed. Christopher Bigsby. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2006. 374-391. Hollywood, soon to become the United States’ national film industry, was founded in the early teens by a group of film companies which came to Los Angeles at first to escape the winter conditions of their New York- and Chicago-based production locations. However, the advantages of production in southern California—particularly the varied landscapes in the region crucial for exterior, on-location photography—soon made Hollywood the dominant film production center in the country.i Hollywood, of course, is not synonymous with filmmaking in the United States. Before the early 1910s, American filmmaking was mostly New York-based, and specialized in the production of short films (circa 1909, a one-reel short, or approximately 10 minutes). At the time, French film companies dominated global film distribution, and it was more likely that one would see a French film in the United States than an American-produced one. -
Organizer of the 54Th Karlovy Vary IFF 2019: Film Servis Festival Karlovy Vary, A.S
Organizer of the 54th Karlovy Vary IFF 2019: Film Servis Festival Karlovy Vary, a.s. Organizers of the 54th Karlovy Vary IFF thank to all partners which help to organize the festival. 54th Karlovy Vary IFF is supported by: Ministry of Culture Czech Republic Main partners: Vodafone Czech Republic a.s. innogy MALL.cz Accolade City of Karlovy Vary Karlovy Vary Region Partners: UniCredit Bank Czech Republic and Slovakia, a.s. UNIPETROL SAZKA Group the Europe’s largest lottery company DHL Express (Czech Republic), s.r.o. Philip Morris ČR, a.s. CZECH FUND – Czech investment funds Official car: BMW Official fashion partner: Pietro Filipi Official coffee: Nespresso Supported by: CZ - Česká zbrojovka a.s. Supported by: construction group EUROVIA CS Supported by: CZECHOSLOVAK GROUP Partner of the People Next Door section: Sirius Foundation Official non-profit partner: Patron dětí Film Servis Festival Karlovy Vary, Panská 1, 110 00 Praha 1, Czech Republic Tel. +420 221 411 011, 221 411 022 www.kviff.com Official beverage: Karlovarská Korunní Official beauty partner: Dermacol Official champagne: Moët & Chandon Official beer: Pilsner Urquell Official drink: Becherovka Main media partners: Czech Television Czech Radio Radiožurnál PRÁVO Novinky.cz REFLEX Media partners: BigBoard Praha PLC ELLE Magazine magazine TV Star Festival awards supplier: Moser Glassworks Software solutions: Microsoft Consumer electronics supplier: LG Electronics Partner of the festival Instagram: PROFIMED Main hotel partners: SPA HOTEL THERMAL Grandhotel Pupp Four Seasons Hotel Prague Partner of the No Barriers Project: innogy Energie Wine supplier: Víno Marcinčák Mikulov - organic winery GPS technology supplier: ECS Invention spol. s r.o.