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Buryat Cumhuriyeti'nin Turizm Potansiyeli Ve Başlıca
SDÜ FEN-EDEBİYAT FAKÜLTESİ SOSYAL BİLİMLER DERGİSİ, AĞUSTOS 2021, SAYI: 53, SS. 136-179 SDU FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES, AUGUST 2021, No: 53, PP. 136-179 Makale Geliş | Received : 07.06.2021 Makale Kabul | Accepted : 31.08.2021 Emin ATASOY Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi, Türkçe ve Sosyal Bilimler Eğitimi Bölümü [email protected] ORCID Numarası|ORCID Numbers: 0000-0002-6073-6461 Erol KAPLUHAN Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi, Coğrafya Bölümü [email protected] ORCID Numarası|ORCID Numbers: 0000-0002-2500-1259 Yerbol PANGALİYEV [email protected] ORCID Numarası|ORCID Numbers: 0000-0002-2392-4180 Buryat Cumhuriyeti’nin Turizm Potansiyeli ve Başlıca Turizm Kaynakları Touristic Potential And Major Touristic Attractions Of Buryatia Republic Öz Rusya Federasyonu’nun Güney Sibirya Bölgesi’nde yer alan Buryat Cumhuriyeti, Saha Cumhuriyeti ve Komi Cumhuriyeti’nden sonra Rusya’nın en büyük yüzölçümüne sahip üçüncü özerk cumhuriyetidir. Siyasi yapılanma olarak Uzakdoğu Federal İdari Bölgesi, ekonomik yapılanma olarak ise Uzakdoğu İktisadi Bölge sınırları içinde yer alan Buryatya, Doğu Sibirya’nın güney kesimlerinde ve Moğolistan’ın kuzeyinde yer almaktadır. Araştırmada coğrafyanın temel araştırma metotları gözetilmiş, kaynak tarama yöntemi aracılığıyla ilgili kaynaklar ve yayınlar temin edilerek veri tabanı oluşturulmuştur. Elde edilen verilerin değerlendirilmesi için haritalar, şekiller ve tablolar oluşturulmuştur. Konunun net anlaşılması amacıyla Buryat Cumhuriyeti’nin lokasyon, Buryat Cumhuriyeti Kültürel Turizm Merkezleri, Buryat Cumhuriyeti’nin Doğal turizm alanları, Buryat Cumhuriyeti milli parkları ve doğa koruma alanları haritalarının yanı sıra ifadeleri güçlendirmek için konular arasındaki bağlantılar tablo ile vurgulanmıştır. Tüm bu coğrafi olumsuzluklara rağmen, Buryatya zengin doğal kaynaklarıyla, geniş Tayga ormanlarıyla, yüzlerce göl ve akarsu havzasıyla, yüzlerce sağlık, kültür ve inanç merkeziyle, çok sayıda kaplıca, müze ve doğa koruma alanıyla, Rusya’nın en zengin turizm kaynaklarına sahip cumhuriyetlerinden biridir. -
Study on Border Crossing Practices in International Railway Transport
STUDY ON BORDER CROSSING PRACTICES IN INTERNATIONAL RAILWAY TRANSPORT Bangkok, 2018 This study was prepared by Transport Division ESCAP. The draft of the study was prepared by Mr. Goran Andreev, Consultant, under the supervision of Mr. Sandeep Raj Jain, Economic Affairs Officer, Transport Facilitation and Logistics Section (TFLS), Transport Division. Overall guidance was provided by Mr. Li Yuwei, Director, Transport Division. The study extensively benefited from the visits made by the ESCAP study team to several border crossings (in chronological order): Sukhbaatar (Mongolia), Dong Dang (Viet Nam), Padang Besar (Malaysia), Sarkhas (Islamic Republic of Iran), Rezekne (Latvia). The assistance provided by the railways, customs and other authorities at these border crossings, their officers and staff for the study is duly appreciated. Acknowledgments are also extended to the representatives of Intergovernmental Organisation for International Carriage by Rail (OTIF) and Organisation for Co- operation between Railways (OSJD), for their constructive comments on the draft Study and the contribution in providing valuable inputs on the publication. The views expressed in this guide are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations Secretariat. The opinions, figures and estimates set forth in this guide are the responsibility of the authors, and should not necessarily be considered as reflecting the views or carrying the endorsement of the United Nations. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this study do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. -
Mongolia – Russia – China “Economic Corridor”: Ongoing Processes and Implementation Mechanism
MONGOLIA – RUSSIA – CHINA “ECONOMIC CORRIDOR”: ONGOING PROCESSES AND IMPLEMENTATION MECHANISM ENKHBOLD Vorshilov (Ph.D) Director General Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation Ministry of Foreign Affairs Program of Mongolia-Russia-China Economic Corridor Third Summit (June 2016, Tashkent) • Leaders of Mongolia, Russia and China signed the Program of China- Mongolia-Russia Economic corridor (32 projects) Fields of Cooperation: • Transportation infrastructure -13 • Cooperation in industrial sector - 2 • Development of border- crossing points - 5 Sponsors: • Cooperation in energy sector - 1 . Government budget • Environment and ecology - 3 . Private sector investment • Education, science and technology cooperation - 3 . PPP • Humanitarian - 3 Financing Sources: • Agriculture - 1 • Health - 1 . Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank . BRICS New Development Bank . Silk Road Fund . Other national and multilateral financial institutions Railway Transit Corridors TSAGAAN Northern NAUSHKI TOLGOI SUKHBAATAR SOLOVEVSK ARTS SUURI Corridor ERDENET BULGAN TAKASHIKEN BICHIGT Eastern Western Corridor Corridor ERLIAN Central Corridor Road Transit Corridors KYAKHTA SOLOVEVSK ALTANBULAG TASHANTA EREENTSAV ULAAN BAISHINT BULGAN TAKASHIKEN BICHIGT AH-4 Eastern Corridor ZAMIIN-UUD ERLIAN AH-3 Trilateral Expert 1st meeting for Economic Corridor Implementation TRILATERAL EXPERT 1ST MEETING • First meeting was held in Beijing on 24 Mar 2017. • Following respective government agencies’ officials from three countries represented; - Ministry of Foreign -
Trans-Siberian Railway 5
©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd Trans-Siberian Railway St Petersburg p88 Moscow p56 R U S S I A The Baikal-Amur Moscow to Yekaterinburg to Mainline (BAM) Yekaterinburg Krasnoyarsk p138 p237 p113 Ulan-Ude to Lake Baikal: Vladivostok p206 Krasnoyarsk to Ulan-Ude p168 The MONGOLIA Trans-Manchurian The Route p284 Trans-Mongolian Route p250 B›ij¸ng p301 C H I N A THIS EDITION WRITTEN AND RESEARCHED BY Simon Richmond, Greg Bloom, Marc Di Duca, Anthony Haywood, Michael Kohn, Shawn Low, Tom Masters, Daniel McCrohan, Regis St Louis, Mara Vorhees PLAN YOUR TRIP ON THE ROAD Welcome to the Trans- MOSCOW . 56 YEKATERINBURG TO Siberian Railway . 4 KRASNOYARSK . 138 Trans-Siberian Railway ST PETERSBURG . 88 Yekaterinburg . 142 Map . 6 Around Yekaterinburg . 149 The Trans-Siberian Tyumen . 150 Railway’s Top 16 . 8 MOSCOW TO YEKATERINBURG . .. 113 Tobolsk . 153 Need to Know . 16 Omsk . 156 Vladimir . 117 First Time . .18 Novosibirsk . 157 Suzdal . 120 Tomsk . 162 If You Like… . 20 Nizhny Novgorod . 127 Month by Month . 22 Perm . 132 LAKE BAIKAL: Around Perm . 136 Choosing Your Route . 24 KRASNOYARSK TO Kungur . 137 Itineraries . 30 ULAN-UDE . 168 Krasnoyarsk . 172 Booking Tickets . 33 Divnogorsk . 179 Arranging Your Visas . 41 Life on the Rails . 45 Journey at a Glance . 52 © IMAGES GETTY / FORMAN DAVID MARTIN MOOS / GETTY IMAGES © IMAGES GETTY / MOOS MARTIN IRKUTSK P179 Contents UNDERSTAND Irkutsk . 179 Blagoveshchensk . 218 History of the Listvyanka . 188 Birobidzhan . 220 Railway . 330 Port Baikal . 192 Khabarovsk . 221 Siberian & Far East Bolshie Koty . 193 Vladivostok . 227 Travellers . 345 Olkhon Island . 193 Russia Today . 350 South Baikal & the THE BAIKAL-AMUR Russian Culture & Tunka Valley . -
Subject of the Russian Federation)
How to use the Atlas The Atlas has two map sections The Main Section shows the location of Russia’s intact forest landscapes. The Thematic Section shows their tree species composition in two different ways. The legend is placed at the beginning of each set of maps. If you are looking for an area near a town or village Go to the Index on page 153 and find the alphabetical list of settlements by English name. The Cyrillic name is also given along with the map page number and coordinates (latitude and longitude) where it can be found. Capitals of regions and districts (raiony) are listed along with many other settlements, but only in the vicinity of intact forest landscapes. The reader should not expect to see a city like Moscow listed. Villages that are insufficiently known or very small are not listed and appear on the map only as nameless dots. If you are looking for an administrative region Go to the Index on page 185 and find the list of administrative regions. The numbers refer to the map on the inside back cover. Having found the region on this map, the reader will know which index map to use to search further. If you are looking for the big picture Go to the overview map on page 35. This map shows all of Russia’s Intact Forest Landscapes, along with the borders and Roman numerals of the five index maps. If you are looking for a certain part of Russia Find the appropriate index map. These show the borders of the detailed maps for different parts of the country. -
2 Interaction Between Groundwater of Shallow Aquifers and Surface Water in Russian Territory of the Baikal Basin
GEF - UNDP - UNOPS Project Integrated Natural Resources Management in the Baikal Basin Transboundary Ecosystem Groundwater Resources in Shallow Transboundary Aquifers in the Baikal Basin: Current Knowledge, Protection and Management A Contribution to the Transboundary Diagnostic Analysis of the Lake Baikal Basin Photo by V.Urbazaev September 2013 UNESCO-IHP This report has been prepared by Dr Jaroslav Vrba, UNESCO-IHP Senior Consultant and Scientific-Technical Coordinator of the Project, in collaboration with the following national experts from Mongolia and the Russian Federation: Dr Borchuluun Urtnasan, Freelance Consultant, Ulaanbataar, Mongolia Dr Buyankhishig Nemer, Associate Professor, Mongolian University of Science and Technology, Ulaanbataar, Mongolia Dr Alexey Maksimovich Plyusnin, Deputy Director for Science of Geological Institute of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Science, Chief of Laboratory of Hydrogeology and Geoecology. Ulan-Ude, Russian Federation Dr Marina Aleksandrovna Tugarina, Associate Professor, Irkutsk State Technical University, Department of Applied Geology. Irkutsk, Russian Federation. Acknowledgements The project team wishes to express their gratitude to the following individuals who have actively supported in the activities carried out in the framework of the UNESCO-led groundwater resources activities and contributed to the preparation of this report: Dr Sergey V. Kudelya, Project Manager, Integrated Natural Resources Management in the Baikal Basin Transboundary Ecosystem Mr Boris V. Baduyev, Lake Baikal Project Coordination Unit in Ulan-Ude Dr Munkhbat Tserendorj and Dr Tumurchudur Sodnom, National Project Technical Director for Mongolia Dr Alexander A. Shekhovtsov, National Technical Project Director for the Russian Federation Prof. Alexander I. Smirnov, UNESCO Chair on Water Resources and Rector of Irkutsk State University, Russian Federation Dr Lunten Janchivdorj, UNESCO Chair on Sustainable Groundwater Management, Institute of Geoecology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia Dr Larisa D. -
Ochotona Daurica</I>
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei Institut für Biologie der Martin-Luther-Universität / Exploration into the Biological Resources of Halle-Wittenberg Mongolia, ISSN 0440-1298 2012 Ochotona daurica Pallas, 1776: Modern and Past Distribution Area in Mongolia and the Transbaikal Region M. A. Erbjeva Geological Institute, Siberian Branch RAS, Ulan-Ude, Russia, [email protected] N. V. Alexeeva Geological Institute, Siberian Branch RAS, Ulan-Ude, Russia, [email protected] T. V. Kisloschaeva Geological Institute, Siberian Branch RAS, Ulan-Ude, Russia, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/biolmongol Part of the Asian Studies Commons, Biodiversity Commons, Environmental Sciences Commons, Nature and Society Relations Commons, and the Other Animal Sciences Commons Erbjeva, M. A.; Alexeeva, N. V.; and Kisloschaeva, T. V., "Ochotona daurica Pallas, 1776: Modern and Past Distribution Area in Mongolia and the Transbaikal Region" (2012). Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei / Exploration into the Biological Resources of Mongolia, ISSN 0440-1298. 5. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/biolmongol/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Institut für Biologie der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei / Exploration into the Biological Resources of Mongolia, ISSN 0440-1298 by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Copyright 2012, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle Wittenberg, Halle (Saale). Used by permission. Erforsch. biol. Ress. Mongolei (Halle/Saale) 2012 (12): 39– 45 Ochotona daurica Pallas, 1776: modern and past distribution area in Mongolia and the Transbaikal region M.A. -
2015 Fly Fish Mongolia Journal Michael Caranci
2015 Fly Fish Mongolia Journal Michael Caranci Thursday, June 11 The long travel day started early, awake at 3:30 am to get to the airport for my 5:40 am departure. The flight from Redding to SFO went smoothly, and by 7:30 am I was sitting down to a hot Yankee Pier breakfast and much needed cup of coffee. I had about 4 hours of layover, so wandered around the airport for a bit before finding my gate in the International terminal, where Larry was already waiting. We chatted for a bit, then found Bob and Cord, and before long we were all boarding the plane for the next leg of the journey. The plane was full, but for a 12 hour flight it wasn't too horrible. Fortunately I had a slender Korean girl sitting in the middle seat next to me, so actually room to breathe. They fed us a couple of times, normal airplane food not tragic but not great either. Sustenance at least. I napped for about an hour, but that was it and spent the rest of the time reading up on the history, culture, and politics of Mongolia. I have to admit that this trip just kind of happened, and Mongolia was never a place high on my angling radar. Sure, I’d heard about it, read about it, and the idea of catching a monster taimen was appealing. I knew that taimen were the largest salmonid on Earth, an ancient, slow-growing fish that lived up to 35 years or more and were the dominant predators in their ecosystem. -
Études Mongoles Et Sibériennes, Centrasiatiques Et Tibétaines, 46 | 2015 ‘Remote’ Areas and Minoritized Spatial Orders at the Russia – Mongolia Border 2
Études mongoles et sibériennes, centrasiatiques et tibétaines 46 | 2015 Études bouriates, suivi de Tibetica miscellanea ‘Remote’ areas and minoritized spatial orders at the Russia – Mongolia border Régions ‘reculées’ et ordres spatiaux minorisés à la frontière Russie - Mongolie Caroline Humphrey Electronic version URL: https://journals.openedition.org/emscat/2542 DOI: 10.4000/emscat.2542 ISSN: 2101-0013 Publisher Centre d'Etudes Mongoles & Sibériennes / École Pratique des Hautes Études Electronic reference Caroline Humphrey, “‘Remote’ areas and minoritized spatial orders at the Russia – Mongolia border”, Études mongoles et sibériennes, centrasiatiques et tibétaines [Online], 46 | 2015, Online since 10 September 2015, connection on 13 July 2021. URL: http://journals.openedition.org/emscat/2542 ; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/emscat.2542 This text was automatically generated on 13 July 2021. © Tous droits réservés ‘Remote’ areas and minoritized spatial orders at the Russia – Mongolia border 1 ‘Remote’ areas and minoritized spatial orders at the Russia – Mongolia border Régions ‘reculées’ et ordres spatiaux minorisés à la frontière Russie - Mongolie Caroline Humphrey Introduction 1 Any state, when constructing a central location of power and wealth, at the same time also creates other areas that are seen from the centre as ‘remote’. The Russian state in its Tsarist, Soviet and post-Soviet variants is no exception ; indeed the geographer Boris Rodoman has argued (2004) that Russia provides an extreme example of centricity. It concentrates all lines of power, infrastructure, and communications towards the metropolis — and this has generated a particular pattern of ‘remoteness’ across provincial regions. The spatial pattern identified by Rodoman locates such remote areas especially at administrative boundaries, as will be discussed below. -
BR IFIC N° 2589 Index/Indice
BR IFIC N° 2589 Index/Indice International Frequency Information Circular (Terrestrial Services) ITU - Radiocommunication Bureau Circular Internacional de Información sobre Frecuencias (Servicios Terrenales) UIT - Oficina de Radiocomunicaciones Circulaire Internationale d'Information sur les Fréquences (Services de Terre) UIT - Bureau des Radiocommunications Part 1 / Partie 1 / Parte 1 Date/Fecha 06.03.2007 Description of Columns Description des colonnes Descripción de columnas No. Sequential number Numéro séquenciel Número sequencial BR Id. BR identification number Numéro d'identification du BR Número de identificación de la BR Adm Notifying Administration Administration notificatrice Administración notificante 1A [MHz] Assigned frequency [MHz] Fréquence assignée [MHz] Frecuencia asignada [MHz] Name of the location of Nom de l'emplacement de Nombre del emplazamiento de 4A/5A transmitting / receiving station la station d'émission / réception estación transmisora / receptora 4B/5B Geographical area Zone géographique Zona geográfica 4C/5C Geographical coordinates Coordonnées géographiques Coordenadas geográficas 6A Class of station Classe de station Clase de estación Purpose of the notification: Objet de la notification: Propósito de la notificación: Intent ADD-addition MOD-modify ADD-ajouter MOD-modifier ADD-añadir MOD-modificar SUP-suppress W/D-withdraw SUP-supprimer W/D-retirer SUP-suprimir W/D-retirar No. BR Id Adm 1A [MHz] 4A/5A 4B/5B 4C/5C 6A Part Intent 1 107013880 ARG 152.0150 CHAJARI ER ARG 58W06'37'' 30S49'16'' FB 1 ADD 2 107013878 -
3) Krivonogov S.K., Safonova I.Y., 2017. Basin Structures And
Gondwana Research 47 (2017) 267–290 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Gondwana Research journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/gr Basin structures and sediment accumulation in the Baikal Rift Zone: Implications for Cenozoic intracontinental processes in the Central Asian Orogenic Belt S.K. Krivonogov ⁎,I.Y.Safonova Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy SB RAS, Koptyuga Ave. 3, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova St. 2, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia article info abstract Article history: In this paper we present a review of sedimentological, geomorphological, lithological, geochronological and geo- Received 31 May 2016 physical data from major, minor and satellite basins of the Baikal Rift Zone (BRZ) and discuss various aspects of Received in revised form 17 November 2016 its evolution. Previously, the most detailed sedimentological data have been obtained from the basins of the central Accepted 20 November 2016 BRZ, e.g., Baikal, Tunka and Barguzin, and have been used by many scientists worldwide. We add new information Available online 26 December 2016 about the peripheral part and make an attempt to provide a more comprehensive view on BRZ sedimentation stages Keywords: and environments and their relations to local and regional tectonic events. A huge body of sedimentological data Rift basins was obtained many years ago by Soviet geologists and therefore is hardly accessible for an international reader. Sediment structure We pay tribute to their efforts to the extent as the format of a journal paper permits. We discuss structural and facial Boreholes, tectonic uplifting and subsidence features of BRZ sedimentary sequences for the better understanding of their sedimentation environments. -
Food and Environment in Early and Medieval China
22770 Anderson_FoodEnvironmentChina_FM.indd 6 4/18/14 10:08 AM 22770 Food and Environment in Early and Medieval China Anderson_FoodEnvironmentChina_FM.indd 1 4/18/14 10:08 AM 22770 ENCOUNTERS WITH ASIA Victor H. Mair, Series Editor Encounters with Asia is an interdisciplinary series dedicated to the exploration of all the major regions and cultures of this vast continent. Its timeframe extends from the prehistoric to the contemporary; its geographic scope ranges from the Urals and the Caucasus to the Pacific. A particular focus of the series is the Silk Road in all of its ramifications: religion, art, music, medicine, science, trade, and so forth. Among the disciplines represented in this series are history, archeology, anthropology, ethnography, and linguistics. The series aims particularly to clarify the complex interrelationships among various peoples within Asia, and also with societies beyond Asia. A complete list of books in the series is available from the publisher. Anderson_FoodEnvironmentChina_FM.indd 2 4/18/14 10:08 AM 22770 FO O D anD Environment IN earLY AND meDIEVAL CHINA E. N. ANDERSON university of pennsylvania press philadelphia Anderson_FoodEnvironmentChina_FM.indd 3 4/18/14 10:08 AM 22770 Copyright © 2014 University of Pennsylvania Press All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations used for purposes of review or scholarly citation, none of this book may be reproduced in any form by any means without written permission from the publisher. Published by University of Pennsylvania Press Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-4112