1
CONVERSION FACTORS
Length 1 Inch 25.4 Millimeters 1 Mile 1.61 Kilometers 1 Millimeter 0.04 Inch 1 Centimeter 0.39370 Inch 1 Meter 1.094 Yards 1 Kilometer 0.62137 Miles 1 Yard 0.914 Meters 5 ½ Yards 1 Rod/Pole/Perch 22 Yards 1 Chain 20.17 Maters 1 Chain 220 Yards 1 Furlong 8 Furlong 1 Mile 8 Furlong 1.609 Kilometers 3 Miles 1 League Area 1 Marla 272 Sq. Feet 20 Marlas 1 Kanal 1 Acre 8 Kanal 1 Hectare 20 Kanal (Apox.) 1 Hectare 2.47105 Acre 1 Sq. Mile 2.5900 Sq. Kilometer 1 Sq. Mile 640 Acre 1 Sq. Mile 259 Hectares 1 Sq. Yard 0.84 Sq. Meter 1 Sq. Kilometer 0.3861 Sq. Mile 1 Sq. Kilometer 100 Hectares 1 Sq. Meter 1.196 Sq. Yards Capacity 1 Imperial Gallon 4.55 Litres 1 Litre 0.22 Imperial Gallon
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Weight 1 Ounce (Oz) 28.3495 Grams 1 Pound 0.45359 Kilogram 1 Long Ton 1.01605 Metric Tone 1 Short Ton 0.907185 Metric Tone 1 Long Ton 2240 Pounds 1 Short Ton 2000 Pounds 1 Maund 82.2857 Pounds 1 Maund 0.037324 Metric Tone 1 Maund 0.3732 Quintal 1 Kilogram 2.204623 Pounds 1 Gram 0.0352740 Ounce 1 Gram 0.09 Tolas 1 Tola 11.664 Gram 1 Ton 1.06046 Metric Tone 1 Tonne 10.01605 Quintals 1 Meteric Tonne 0.984207 Tons 1 Metric Tonne 10 Quintals 1 Metric Ton 1000 Kilogram 1 Metric Ton 2204.63 Pounds 1 Metric Ton 26.792 Maunds (standard) 1 Hundredweight 0.508023 Quintals 1 Seer 0.933 Kiloram 1 Bale of Cotton (392 lbs.) 0.17781 Metric Tonne 1 Metric Tonne 5.6624 Bale of Cotton (392 lbs.) 1 Metric Tonne 5.5116 Bale of Jute (400 lbs.) 1 Quintals 100 Kilogram 1 Bale of jute (400 lbs.) 0.181436 Metric Volume 1 Cubic Yard 0.7646 Cubic Meter 1 Cubic Meter 1.3079 Cubic Yards 1 Cubic Meter 35.3147 Cubic Feet 1 Cubic Foot 0.028 Cubic Meter Temperature C/5 = (F-32) /9
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District Leh at a Glance Sr. No. Description Ref. Year Unit Magnitude (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 1 Geographical Area 2010-11 Sq. km. 82665* 2 Reporting Area 2010-11 Hect. 51684 3 Number of Tehsils 2010-11 Number 03 4 Number of Blocks 2010-11 Number 09 5 Number of Panchayats 2010-11 Number 93 6 Number of Villages 1981 Census Number 114 7 Number of Inhabited Villages 1981 Census Number 113 8 Population 2001 Census Number 117232 9 Households 2001 Census Number 24147 10 Average Household Size 2001 Census No./Hh 5 11 Occupied Residential Houses 2001 Census Number 14042 12 Main Workers 2001 Number 38776 13 Marginal Workers 2001 Number 19349 14 Cultivators 2001 Number 22149 15 Agriculture Labourers 2001 Number 2488 16 Agricultural Enterprises 1998 Eco.Census Number 6 17 Non-Agricultural Enterprises 1998 Eco.Census Number 3527 18 Net Area Sown 2010-11 Hect. 10197 19 Gross Area Irrigated 2010-11 Hect. 11692 20 Net Area Irrigated 2010-11 Hect. 10197 21 Number of Land Holdings 2000-01 Number 16999 22 Area of Land holdings 2000-01 Hect. 11933 23 Average Holding Size 2000-01 Hect. 0.70 24 Livestock Population 1997 L/S census Number 333759 25 Average Livestock per Household 1997 L/S census Number 14.3 26 Forest Area 2004-05 Est. Sq.Km. 29.00 27 Cooperative Societies 2010-11 Number 94 28 Membership in Primary Societies 2010-11 Number 8519 29 Power Houses 2010-11 Number 52 30 Installed Capacity. 2010-11 MW 23.12 31 Power generated. 2010-11 LU 25.93
* Includes 37555 sq. Kms. under illegal occupation of China. 4
Sr. No. Description Ref. Year Unit Magnitude 32 Villages Electrified 2010-11 Number 112 33 SSI Units registered During the year 2010-11 Number 5 34 Persons employed in SSIU During the year 2010-11 Number 17 35 Handicraft Training Centres. 2010-11 Number 48 36 Handloom Training Centres. 2010-11 Number 37 37 Bank Branches 2009-10 Number 19 38 Deposits 2009-10 Lac Rs. 82850 39 Advances 2009-10 Lac Rs. 13448 40 Small Saving Securities Sales 2010-11 Lac Rs 430.99 41 Primary Schools 2010-11 Number 181 42 Middle Schools 2010-11 Number 127 43 High/ Hr. Sec. Schools 2010-11 Number 41 44 College 2010-11 Number 1 45 Private Schools. 2010-11 Number 41 46 Central Schools 2010-11 Number 7 47 Literacy Percentage 2001census %age 65.30 48 Hospitals 2010-11 Number 2 49 Pry. Health Centers 2010-11 Number 14 50 Allopathic Dispensaries. 2010-11 Number 3 51 Medical Aid Centres. 2010-11 Number 85 52 FW Centres/Sub Centres. 2010-11 Number 36 53 Amchi Centres. 2010-11 Number 40 54 Doctors. 2010-11 Number 76 55 Amchies 2010-11 Number 40 56 Hospital Beds 2010-11 Number 405 57 Villages Provided with Potable Water 2009-10 Number 112 58 Post / Telegraph Offices 2010-11 Number 56 59 Telephone Connections 2010-11 Number - 60 Plan Outlay 2010-11 Lac Rs. 8133.85 61 Plan Expenditure 2010-11 Lac Rs. 7359.22
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CHAPTER-I Area and Population Situated between 32 to 36 degree North latitude and 75 to 80 degree east longitude and at an altitude ranging from 2900 M to 5900 M, Leh district is scattered on an area of 82665 Sq.Kms (includes 37555 Sq.Km under illegal occupation of China) makes it the largest district in the country is having 112 inhabited and one un inhabited villages with a population of 1,17,232 souls as per 2001 census with Buddhist as the biggest ethnic group followed by Muslim. According to census 2001, a decline in work participation by 0.3 % has been recorded. The main workers accounts for 33.9% where as 16.2 % Marginal and 49.9 % Non- worker. This chapter depicts the population by tehsil, blocks, working force etc.
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1-AREA AND POPULATION Table No-1.00 Area-wise/Sex-wise Population of Different Census. Rural Urban Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1951 NA NA NA NA NA NA 20350 20134 40484
1961 NA NA NA NA NA NA 21686 21901 51891 1971 NA NA NA NA NA NA 25919 25972 51891 1981 31216 28446 59662 5032 3686 8718 36248 32132 68380 1991 NA NA NA NA NA NA 47847 42353 90200 2001 46534 42059 88593 17772 10867 28639 64306 52926 117232
Source: Census Department
Note:- 1991 total population figures are based on interpolation as no census was conducted in the state in 1991.
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1-AREA AND POPULATION Table No-1.01 Growth of Population.
Decadal Growth of Population (Percentage) District J & K State 1901-11 +12.45 +7.16 1911-21 +1.31 +5.75 1921-31 +4.78 +10.14 1931-41 +5.33 +10.36 1941-51 +8.30 +10.42 1951-61 +7.66 +9.44 1961-71 +18.65 +29.65 1971-81 +31.96 +29.69 1981-91 +31.91 +30.34 1991-01 +29.97 +29.98 Source: Census Department
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1- AREA AND POPULATION Table No-1.02 Religion wise Population of Leh District as per 2001 Census
ST SC Unit Total Sikhs Others Hindus District Muslims Buddhists Christians
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 No 16156 9573 507 90618 338 44 1,17232 618 96174 % 13.78 8.16 0.43 77.30 0.29 0.04 100 0.53 82.04
Source: Census2001 9
1- AREA AND POPULATION Table No-1.03 Population by District
Number Enumerated 1981 census 1991 (estimated) 2001 census 2010 (Projected)
Persons Male Female Persons Male Female Persons Male Female Persons Male Female Leh 68380 36248 32132 90200 47421 42779 117232 64306 52926 148437 81424 67013
Source: Census Department
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AREA AND POPULATION Table No-1.04 Population by Blocks Block Rural/ Urban Number Enumerated 1981 Census 1991 (Estimated) 2001 Census 2010 (Projected) Person Male Female Person Male Female Person Male Female Person Male Female
Leh (i) Rural 18101 9737 8364 22920 12329 10591 /urban 28639 17772 10867 35324 21921 13403 27423 14532 12891 NA NA NA Chuchot 8019 13819 7486 6333 17498 9479
Kharu 6150 3260 2890 NA NA NA 7063 3531 3532 8943 4471 4472 Nyoma 7320 3820 3500 NA NA NA 8769 4544 4225 11103 5754 5349 Durbuk 3533 2003 1530 NA NA NA 4675 2418 2257 5920 3062 2858 Nobra 7289 11951 6194 5757 15132 7843 (Diskit) 10667 5828 4839 NA NA NA Panamic 5416 2800 2616 6857 3545 3312 Khaltsi 14066 7339 6727 17810 9292 8518 13287 6805 6482 NA NA NA Saspol 4733 2485 2248 5992 3146 2846 Total 68380 36248 32132 90200 47421 42779 117232 64306 52926 148437 81424 67013 Source: Census Department
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1- AREA AND POPULATION Table No-1.05 Population by Age Groups (1981) Age Group Male Female Total All Ages 36248 32132 68380 0-4 3922 3893 7815 5-9 4330 4225 8555 10-14 3674 3488 7162 15-19 2977 2785 5762 20-24 2771 2703 5474 25-29 3046 2751 5797 30-34 2697 2149 4846 35-39 2835 1983 4818 40-44 2306 1636 3942 45-49 1890 1582 3472 50-54 1600 1416 3016 55-59 1201 1000 2201 60-64 1222 1066 2288 65-69 716 608 1324 70-74 548 434 982 75-79 273 242 515 80-84 152 121 273 85-89 48 32 80 90-94 13 4 17 95-99 9 8 17 100&Above 6 3 9 Age not stated 12 3 15 Source: Census 1981
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1- AREA AND POPULATION Table No-1.06 Working Force
S. Category No. of Workers No 1971 1981 2001 Number %age Number %age Number %age 1 Cultivators 14305 65.48 17415 58.49 22041 37.92 2 Agricultural Labourers 805 3.68 2191 7.36 2488 4.28 3 Livestock, Hunting & Forestry etc. 1731 7.92 1442 4.85 NA NA 4 Mining & Quarrying 21 0.10 3 0.01 NA NA 5 Manufacturing & Processing other 102 0.47 451 1.51 NA NA than Household Industry 6 Household Industry Workers 773 3.54 250 0.84 721 1.24 7 Construction 564 2.58 546 1.83 NA NA 8 Trade & Commerce 297 1.36 735 2.47 NA NA 9 Transport, Storage & 279 1.28 305 1.03 NA NA Communication 10 Others 2970 13.59 6439 21.62 32875 56.56 Total 21847 100.0 29777 100.00 58125 100.00 Source: Census Department
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1- AREA AND POPULATION Table No-1.07 District-wise number of Villages and Area
Census District Geographical Number of Villages 2001 Census area (Sqs. Km) Inhabited Un-inhabited Total 1971 Leh 45110 108 1 109 1981 Leh 45110 112 1 113 1991 Leh 45110 112 1 113 2001 Leh 45110 * 112 1 113 * Excluding an area of 37555 Sq. Kms. under illegal occupation of China. Source: Census Department.
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CHAPTER-II VITAL STATISTICS
The Civil registration work is in operation in the State under the provision of Birth & Death Act, 1969 for the last more than three decades. The Civil Registration system was revamped all over the country in January 2000, which is in execution in the State as well since then. Police Stations and Local Body are functioning as Registration Offices in rural and urban areas respectively. The tables highlight the births and deaths registered in the district.
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II-VITAL STATISTICS Table: 2.00 Number of Births and Deaths
Year Total Mid year Vital rates Natural Growth population rate Births Deaths Births Deaths 1995 372 203 92016 4.04 2.20 1.84 1996 608 275 93665 6.49 2.93 3.56 1997 769 292 95314 8.06 3.06 5.00 1998 811 300 96963 8.36 3.09 5.27 1999 834 316 98612 8.45 3.20 5.25 2000 1108 498 114422 9.68 4.35 5.33 2001 1283 235 118575 10.81 1.98 8.83 2002 1157 108 121391 9.53 0.89 8.64 2003 1215 388 124207 9.78 3.12 6.66 2004 1625 399 126485 12.85 3.15 9.70
Source: Vital Statistics Unit DES, Srinagar
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II-Vital Statistics Table: 2.01 Deaths by Year and Cause
Year Number of Deaths Due to Total Others injuries Dysentery Small Pox Pregnancy Diarrhea & Diseases of Disorders of Childbirth & Accidents and Fever Cholera Extra Old Age Circulation system Respiratory System
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1993 55 8 13 7 7 27 0 19 16 152 1994 69 7 38 10 13 14 0 28 16 195 1995 48 6 22 25 29 40 0 23 10 203 1996 128 8 31 15 26 32 0 21 14 275 1997 76 23 20 38 33 43 0 37 22 292 1998 40 15 10 28 40 30 0 100 37 300 1999 42 19 11 27 43 25 0 104 45 316 2002 30 16 34 11 10 4 - 3 - 108 2003 65 17 41 25 31 17 - 15 177 388 2004 ------399 Source: Vital Statistics Unit DES
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CHAPTER-III Agriculture
Agriculture is the main source of livelihood in this district as in the rest of the state. According to village papers, the district has a reporting area of 51684 hectares of which 10197 hectares has been brought under cultivation. The departments concerned have contributed a lot in increasing production especially the cash crops. The data flowing on agriculture relates to land use, cropping pattern, pattern of holdings, off-take of fertilizers, pesticides, other inputs and distribution / production of vegetable seedling etc. are depicted in the tables that follow.
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III-AGRICULTURE Table No: 3.00 Land Utilization Pattern (in Hectares) Area not Available for Other uncultivable Fallow Land Cultivation excluding fallow
Year than one Uses Land Non- waste Forest Area Current Fallows Fallows area sown area sown Permanent Reporting Area Cultivable Area sawn more grazing lands lands grazing Barren and Land put to Agricultural than Current Fallow other Uncultivable Land under misc. under Landmisc. Total Cropped Area Net area sown pastures and other pastures and tree, crop, grooves tree, crop, not included in net included in not 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 2001-02 45167 0 2908 25163 1092 1148 4406 116 118 10210 313 10523 2002-03 45167 - 2908 25163 1092 1148 4412 116 156 10172 306 10478 2003-04 45167 - 2908 25163 1092 1148 4412 143 190 10111 313 10424 2004-05 51193 0 7004 26509 983 1664 4466 63 387 10117 311 10428 2005-06 51352 0 7066 26520 1058 1594 4465 61 397 10186 399 10585 2006-07 51358 0 7067 26275 1058 1594 4353 59 398 10554 31 10585 2007-08 51359 7066 26590 1058 2621 4468 60 361 10193 406 10599 2008-09 45167 0 2908 25163 1092 1147 4410 198 146 10103 413 10516 2009-10 45167 0 2908 25163 1092 1100 4281 327 100 10196 412 10608 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh/Kharu / 23163 - 5090 9707 - 968 2000 39 136 5299 - 5299 Chushot Khaltsi/Saspol 6243 - 422 2896 - 236 845 4 183 1837 1032 2869 Nubra/Panamic 18800 - 540 13602 - 1364 1289 7 30 2002 463 2465 Nyoma/Durbuk 3478 - 1021 964 - 53 364 9 9 1059 - 1059 Total;- 51684 - 7073 27169 - 2621 4498 59 358 10197 1495 11692 Source: Deputy Commissioner Office Leh 19
III-AGRICULTURE Table No: 3.01 Area under Crops Area (ha) sown under (in Hectares) Rice Year sown Grim crops Fruits Maize Pulses Wheat Fodder Oil seeds Total food Total non- food crops Total Area Vegetables Other Millets 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1996-97 - - 3725 3655 294 274 80 212 8240 84 1977 4122 12362 2001-02 - - 2604 4734 436 270 98 240 8382 73 2068 2141 10523 2002-03 - - 2653 4702 377 272 85 246 8335 73 2070 2143 10478 2003-04 - - 2894 4504 349 349 85 245 8327 73 2024 2097 10424 2004-05 - - 2894 4480 384 249 35 299 8341 67 2020 2087 10428 2005-06 - - 2973 4463 375 272 38 310 8431 65 2089 2154 10585 2006-07 - - 2973 4463 375 272 38 310 8431 65 2089 2154 10585 2007-08 - - 2968 4452 359 286 39 313 8436 74 2089 2163 10599 2008-09 - - 2634 4639 379 306 91 348 8402 86 2028 2114 10516 2009-10 - - 2690 4646 342 297 90 358 8427 86 2095 2181 10608 Block wise (2010-11) Leh/Kharu/ Chushot - - 1660 1711 - 64 34 98 3567 44 1235 - 5299 Nyoma/Durk - 960 - 19 33 14 1026 22 9 - 1059 Nubra/Panamc 719 769 - 11 4 19 1522 16 342 - 2465 Khaltsi/Saspol - - 200 981 - 98 60 98 1437 4 361 - 2868 Total - - 2579 4421 - 192 131 229 7552 86 1947 - 11692 Source: Deputy Commissioner’s Office Leh.
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III-Agriculture Table No: 3.02 Land Holdings According to Different Size Classes and Holding Sizes (1995-96) (Area in Hectares) Holdings Average Holding As %age of total Class Size Nos. Area (ha) Size Holdings Area 1 2 3 4 6 7 Below 0.5 5953 1309 0.22 49.42 7.89 0.5-1.0 1848 1224 1.50 10.16 11.14 1.0-2.0 2434 3316 1.36 20.21 19.99 2.0-3.0 1195 2818 2.36 9.92 16.99 3.0-4.0 585 1929 3.30 4.86 11.63 4.0-5.0 277 1263 4.54 2.30 7.60 5.0-7.5 229 1420 6.20 1.90 8.56 7.5-10.0 83 780 9.40 0.69 4.70 10.0-20.0 32 431 13.47 0.27 2.60 20.0-Above 33 1474 44.67 0.27 8.89 Total 12045 16588 1.38 100.00 100.00 Source: Agricultural Census 1995-96
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III-AGRICULTURE Table No: 3.03 Crop Calendar
Period of Crop Sowing Harvesting 1 2 3 Wheat End of April to Mid May 1st week of September Grim 2nd week of May Ending August Small Millets - -
Source: Financial Commissioner’s Office.
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III-AGRICULTURE Table No: 3.04 Fertilizer Off-take (Quantity in 000 Quintals) Off-take Year Nitrogen Phosphorus Total 1 2 3 4 1999-2K 2.014 0.945 2.964 2000-01 2.199 0.920 3.227 2001-02 2.280 1.620 3.900 2002-03 2.238 1.205 3.443 2003-04 2.415 1.352 3.767 2004-05 2.442 1.352 3.794 2005-06 2.238 1.271 3.509 2006-07 2.570 1.890 4.460 2007-08 2.355 1.436 3.791 2008-09 2.353 1.435 3.788 2009-10 4.505 2.820 7.326 Block wise figure of year 2010-11 Leh 0.701 0.667 1.368 Khaltsi 0.352 0.446 0.798 Nubra 0.560 0.456 1.016 Nyoma 0.270 0.141 0.411 Durbuk 0.315 0.104 0.419 Kharu 0.406 0.477 0.883 Panamic 0.180 0.156 0.336 Chushot 0.730 0.771 1.501 Saspol 0.275 0.277 0.552 Total 3.785 3.495 7.280 Source: Deputy Registrar Cooperative Societies Leh
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III-AGRICULTURE Table No: 3.05 Improved Seeds Distributed (in Tones) Year Paddy Maize Wheat Grim Pulses Oil Seed Fodder/ Vegetable /Barely Alfalfa including/Potato 2000-01 0 0 60.0 73.8 24 2.0 30.0 300.0 2001-02 0 0 70.0 93.7 25 1.6 13.0 261.9 2002-03 0 0 60.0 96.6 1.4 1.7 60.1 142.0 2003-04 0 0 9.20 15.56 1.77 1.666 61.07 88.045 2004-05 - - 225 844 53.99 3.30 9.60 1300 2005-06 - - - - 60 20 154 377 2006-07 - - 45 - 75 16 522 409 2007-08 0 0 42 0 68 20 365 515 2008-09 0 0 42 0 42.81 16.00 512.44 515.98 2009-10 - - 64 - 10.17 0.70 368 443.86 Block wise (figures in quintals) 2010-11 Leh - - - - 9.00 3.25 23.00 86.40 Khaltse - - 70.00 - 4.50 0.85 15.21 38.247 Nubra - - - - 4.00 0.30 74.80 50.43 Nyoma - - - - 0.20 0.50 295.10 7.82 Durbuk - - - - 0.20 0.50 179.10 7.80 Kharu - - - - 2.30 2.00 51.00 84.24 Panamic - - - - 0.30 0.25 55.10 28.00 Chushot - - 6.80 - 2.00 0.70 - 23.80 Saspol - - 32.00 - 2.50 0.40 - 62.975 Total:- - - 108.80 - 2500 8.75 693.31 389.71 Source: Agriculture Department, Leh.
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III-AGRICULTURE Table No: 3.06 Area under High Yielding Variety Programme (in Hectare)
Year Paddy Wheat Grim/ Pulses Maize Oil Seed Fodder Vegetable Others Barley including Potato 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2001-02 0 2700 5000 - 0 20 77 306 0 2002-03 0 2650 4700 35 0 40 325 480 0 2003-04 0 2573 4970 40 0 37 326 482 0 2004-05 0 2700 4700 272 0 73 2100 950 245 2005-06 0 2700 4700 272 0 73 2100 950 245 2006-07 - 18 - 272 - 73 2100 950 - 2007-08 0 18 0 272 0 73 2100 1050 0 2008-09 0 22.94 50.40 0 0 39.90 340.89 754.50 0 2009-10 - 21.3 - 8.43 - 1.75 122.62 703.02 - Block wise figure of 2010-11 Leh - - - 8.08 - 8.12 21.60 284.30 - Khaltse - - - 4.00 - 2.12 8.37 57.95 - Nubra - - - 2.00 - 0.75 52.75 106.9 - Nyoma - - - 0.33 - 1.25 130.85 29.06 - Durbuk - - - 0.33 - 1.25 109.46 27.11 - Kharu - - - 2.16 - 5.00 36.25 138.8 - Panamic - - - 1.80 - 0.62 20.00 77.30 - Chushot - 2.83 - 1.85 - 1.75 - 97.25 - Saspol - - - 2.00 - 1.00 78.09 78.09 - Total:- - 2.83 - 22.55 - 21.86 457.37 896.76 - Source: Agriculture Department Leh.
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III- AGRICULTURE Table No. 3.07 Vegetable seedlings distributed through agriculture Farms. (Lacs Nos.) Year Saag Onion Others Brinjal Tomato Cabbage Capsicum Knol Khol Cauliflower 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2005-06 0.83 1.32 4.80 0.42 0.06 0.26 0.00 0.00 0.00 2006-07 0.77 1.00 4.43 0.42 0.16 - 0.16 0.16 1.60 2007-08 0.77 0.90 4.77 0.74 0.21 0.19 0.24 0.14 0.66 2008-09 0.88 1.14 4.57 0.78 0.15 0.23 0.21 0.11 0.25 2009-10 0.85 1.12 4.49 0.78 0.124 0.232 0.184 0.084 0.25 Block wise figure of 2010-11 Leh 0.35 0.41 0.84 0.15 0.06 0.04 0.09 0.10 - Khaltse 0.08 0.082 0.15 0.03 0.005 0.01 0.05 0.05 - Nubra - 0.015 0.10 - - - - 0.003 - Nyoma - 0.015 0.10 - - - - 0.003 - Durbuk - - 0.02 ------Kharu 0.07 0.05 0.02 0.10 0.005 0.005 - 0.06 - Panamic 0.01 0.01 0.015 0.011 0.003 0.017 0.06 - - Chushot 0.09 0.10 0.55 0.06 0.006 0.006 0.008 - - Saspol 0.108 0.15 0.20 0.029 0.004 0.008 0.012 - - Total:- 0.708 0.832 1.995 0.38 0.083 0.086 0.220 0.216 -
Source: Agriculture Department Leh.
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III- AGRICULTURE Table No. 3.08 Distribution of Agricultural implements/machineries.
(w)
Year pump sets. pumpsets. FBGT-1234 FBGT-1234 (rubber grip) grip) (rubber diesel engine diesel engine Lift irrigation Liftirrigation (Rubber grip) (Rubber Garden tool Set tool Set Garden (without Handle) Khurpa SPSH-1000 Garden FGWH Hoe Garden rack 16 teeth Multicrop thresher with with thresher Multicrop Spade SPKW50 Spade SPKW50 handle) (without Sickle SPS Fountain buckets Iron rack. Tool kits. Wheel Barrow Power Tiller Others. Khurpa SPSH-2000 Khurpa SPSH-2000 Garden rack 12 12 Garden rack handle teeth(without 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12Ladakhi ploughShare. 13 14 15 16 17 18 2005-06 31 51 ------500 300 200 13 118 2006-07 31 110 ------32 - 1000 200 - 12 2000 2007-08 33 30 200 100 300 200 200 300 300 1000 ------2008-09 27 30 ------16 - 2009-10 ------Block wise figure of 2010-11 Leh 2 3 ------Khaltsi 3 3 ------120 ------Nubra 2 3 ------Nyoma 2 3 ------Durbuk 2 3 ------Kharu 2 3 ------Panamic 2 3 ------Chuchot 2 3 ------Saspol 2 3 ------Total:- 19 27 ------120 ------
Source: Agriculture Department Leh.
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CHAPTER-IV
HORTICULTURE
Horticulture is playing a major role in supplementing the income to the farmers, hence assumed great importance in Leh district in recent years. The main productions are apricot and apple but in some parts of Khaltsi block other varieties ie Almond, Grapes etc. are also grown. The fruit produced are marketed in Leh town, other places and supplied to the defense forces stationed in the region through cooperative marketing societies. Year/block wise area under fruits, fruit plant nurseries, distribution of plants etc. are given in this chapter.
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IV-HORTICULTURE Table No: 4.00 Horticulture Extension Area(Ha) under Fruits Number of Plants Equipment issued
Available Distributed Tool Foot kit set Sprayer Year district (Nos) Pump
Apple others (Nos) Apricot available in the Types of fruit plant Qty.of fungicides/ Pesticites issued on Govt. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2002-03 652.00 488.00 58.00 3 60288 20150 21.20 Ltrs. 335 30 2003-04 678.00 513.00 58.00 3 67016 36456 0 250 56 2004-05 695.00 525.00 59.35 3 86042 43537 0 80 16 2005-06 707.00 533.60 59.4 4 85612 42035 0 141 51 2006-07 726.00 558.25 59.90 4 110303 51342 15.00 128 100 2007-08 740.00 579.00 60.10 4 72722 1460 90 Quintal 4 Nos - 2008-09 759.9 606.85 62.92 4 122460 42112 334 Litrs 192 19 2009-10 771.00 679.00 60.55 4 59200 59200 200 litrs 180 2 Block wise figure of year 2010-11 Leh/ 102.50 357.65 8.15 2 15775 11655 508 litres 110 33 Chuchot Khaltsi 434.20 268.13 35.55 7 11700 11700 70 –do- 125 20 Nubra/ 144.23 106.90 10.49 6 8232 8232 250 –do- 110 20 Panamic Nyoma 5.63 1.22 0.00 2 00 00 00 00 00 Durbuk 1.30 0.60 0.00 - 00 00 00 00 00 Kharu 13.00 13.54 0.00 2 6500 3500 00 40 10 Saspol 76.65 76.86 6.36 5 21981 10760 70 -do- 115 10 Total:- 777.51 824.90 60.55 7 64188 45847 898 litre 500 93 Source: Horticulture Department Leh.
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CHAPTER-V IRRIGATION
Being mountainous with arctic desert condition and scanty rainfall of the district, irrigation depends on the eternal glaciers, which give birth to number of rivulets. However, efforts are being made to bring more barren land under cultivation by constructing irrigation canals on Indus, Shayok and other tributaries. Data on source wise area irrigated with crops receiving irrigation are indicated in this chapter. The major source of irrigation in the district continuous to be the Canels/Zamindari Khuls, which accounted for cent percent of the total area irrigated In this chapter, data on gross and net area irrigated etc. has been reflected.
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V-IRRIGATION Table No: 5.00 Source of Irrigation (Area in Hectares) Net Area Irrigated (ha) Gross Area Irrigated (ha)
Year Tube Tube Total Total Khuls Khuls Tanks Tanks Wells/ Others Others Canals/ Canals/ Springs Springs Wells Wells & Wells Wells & bore wells 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 2000-01 8476 0 0 0 0 8476 10493 0 0 0 0 10493 2001-02 8496 0 0 0 0 8496 10523 0 0 0 0 10523 2002-03 8460 0 0 0 0 8460 10478 0 0 0 0 10478 2003-04 8416 0 0 0 0 8416 10424 0 0 0 0 10424 2004-05 10117 0 0 0 0 10117 10428 0 0 0 0 10428 2005-06 10189 0 0 0 0 10189 10585 0 0 0 0 10585 2006-07 10554 0 0 0 0 10554 10585 0 0 0 0 10585 2007-08 10193 0 0 0 0 10193 10599 0 0 0 0 10599 2009-10 10196 0 0 0 0 10196 10608 0 0 0 0 10608 Block wise (2010-11) Leh/Kharu/ ------5299 5299 5299 5299 Chushot Nyoma/ ------1837 1837 2869 2869 Durbuk Nubra/ Panamc 2002 - - - - 2002 2465 - - - - 2465 Khaltsi/ Saspol 1059 - - - - 1059 1059 - - - - 1059 10197 - - - - 10197 11692 - - - - 11692 Source: Deputy Commissioner’s Office Leh
31
V-IRRIGATION Table No: 5.01 Area Irrigated (Area in Hectares) Area Irrigated under
Rice Grim Other Crops Maize Pulses Wheat Grains cereals Fooder Fruits & Irrigated Oil-seeds & Millets Total Area Other food Other non- Total Food Vegetables food Crops Year 2000-01 0 2550 0 4772 286 259 8029 338 0 2056 70 0 10493 2001-02 0 2604 0 4734 436 270 8044 338 0 2068 73 0 10523 2002-03 0 2653 0 4702 377 272 8004 331 0 2070 73 0 10478 2003-04 0 2894 0 4504 349 249 7996 331 0 2024 73 0 10424 2004-05 0 2894 0 4480 384 249 8007 334 0 2020 67 0 10428 2005-06 0 2973 0 4463 375 272 8083 348 0 2089 65 0 10585 2006-07 0 2756 0 4682 355 251 8044 285 0 2078 67 0 10599 2007-08 0 2968 0 4452 359 286 8065 352 0 2089 74 0 10599 2008-09 0 2634 0 4639 379 306 7958 439 5 2028 86 0 10516 2009-10 0 2690 0 4646 342 297 7975 448 4 2095 86 0 10608 Block wise (2010-11) Leh/Kharu/Chushot - 1660 - 1711 - 64 132 0 1235 44 0 5299 Nyoma/Durbuk - - - 960 - 19 47 0 9 22 0 1059 Nubra/Panamic - 719 - 769 - 11 23 0 342 16 0 2465 Saspol/Khaltse - 200 - 981 - 98 158 0 361 4 0 2868 Total - 2579 - 4421 - 192 360 0 1947 86 0 11692
Source:- Deputy Commissioner’s Office Leh.
32
CHAPTER VI
C L I M A T E
The data relating to temperature and rainfall are recorded in the district by the Field Research Laboratory (DRDO) Leh. This chapter contains monthly average maximum and minimum temperature, precipitation and relative humidity of the area.
33
VI CLIMATE Table: - 6.00 Average Temperature (Degree Celsius) Year
Month 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Jan -1.59 -12.39 -2.91 -14.69 1.12 -15.29 -3.3 -15.2 0.40 -13.11 0.13 -15.39 Feb -0.1 -9.16 4.33 -6.46 3.77 -8.51 -2.79 -15.39 3.98 -10.89 0.59 -10.32 March 7.87 -2.43 7.0 -4.95 6.23 -4.87 9.43 -6.24 8.47 -6.9 8.9 -2.26 April 10.66 -0.06 11.97 0.73 15.55 2.63 12.75 -1.64 13.78 -2.07 12.62 1.53 May 14.7 4.0 20.15 7.53 18.04 5.54 18.18 2.59 17.82 2.05 15.58 4.6 June 20.63 9.14 20.92 9.47 22.75 9.56 23.80 10.98 26.55 5.24 17.36 6.1 July 24.88 14.25 27.95 15.12 24.88 12.97 27.30 12.30 25.00 11.02 24.23 12.63 August 26.19 12.93 24.11 13.20 26.68 13.83 25.40 9.82 27.58 14.38 25.08 12.55 September 22.4 8.88 21.59 8.15 21.91 8.35 17.80 3.76 20.83 6.64 20.01 7.8 October 14.30 -0.5 14.41 1.29 13.05 -1.72 15.00 -2.41 13.09 -1.06 14.5 -1.85 November 6.39 -7.83 9.31 -5.94 9.33 -8.17 11.03 -8.61 3.48 -11.02 9.5 -7.92 December 2.12 -12.83 1.44 -11.53 3.31 -11.77 6.12 -12.67 -0.29 -14.07 3.23 -12.97
Source:- Defense institute of High Altitude Research, C/o 56 APO
34
VI CLIMATE Table:- 6.01 Precipitation (mm/cm) Year Month 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Jan 55mm (S) 58mm (S) 29 mm (S) ----- 21.1cm(S) 6.6 cm(S) 1.5cm( S) Feb 5mm (S) 135.5mm 115 mm (S) 4.1mm (S) 2.5 cm (S) 2 cm (S) 7cm (S) (S) March 48mm (S) 16.5mm - 0.4mm(S) NIL 0.5 cm(S) 1.1cm(S) (S) April 12mm (S) 87mm (S) 24 mm (R) ------6.6 mm (R) NIL 8.8 cm (S) 41.1mm(R) May 0.5mm (R) 0.4mm ------8.7mm(R) NIL 6.7cm(S) (R) 19.6mm(R) June 9.5 mm (R) 2.7mm - 5.2mm(R) 0.9mm(R) 4.4mm(R) 35.5mm (R) (R ) July ----- 28mm (R) - 11.4mm(R) 10.3mm(R) 3 mm(R) 2.5mm(R) August 7mm (R) ---- 78 mm (R) ------23.9mm(R) 5.5 mm(R) 58.4mm (R ) September 6.5mm (R) ---- 50 mm (R) ----- 23.5mm(R) 10 mm(R) 12.5mm (R ) October 25mm (R) ------Nil 4 mm(R) 0.9cm (S) November ------3 mm (S) ----- Nil 19 cm (S) Nil December ------61.5 mm (S) ------1.0 cm (S) 3 cm (S) 9.7cm(S) Source:- Defence institute of High Altitude Research, C/o 56 APO
(S) Snow (R) Rain
35
VI CLIMATE Table:- 6.02 Relative Humidity (Percentage) Year
Month 2010 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Maxi.(%) Mini.(%) Jan 72.3 67.87 75.61 66.19 - 33.70 51.61 33.9 Feb 62.53 69.67 75.07 65.14 - 30.13 53.82 32.32 March 52.51 59.58 55.74 58.51 - 27.72 44.83 24.59 April 51.2 55.40 52.56 52.90 - 25.95 59.9 24.17 May 48.32 60.54 51.25 58.41 - 25.36 71 21.9 June 53.03 53.80 55.63 54.43 - 27.44 71 22 July 51.90 54.19 54.7 54.38 - 25.70 63.02 21.4 August 54.16 51.38 63.7 53.19 - 25.07 55.03 20.74 September 45.62 53.13 55.8 58.93 - 29.23 39.2 21.2 October 57.77 51.51 57.35 56.77 - 30.68 35.74 21.61 November 55.5 59.40 57.6 56.50 - 38.60 38.53 23.83 December 59.12 63.80 78.8 68.58 - 42.08 42.61 24.71
Source:- Defence institute of High Altitude Research, C/o 56 APO
36
CHAPTER-VII SHEEP HUSBANDRY
The rearing of livestock is a very critical and core activity in the economy profile of the District. Although it is adopted as a subsidiary occupation by a majority of the rural population yet it constitutes a vital activity for economy welfare of the farmers. However the nomadic gaudier population of Changthang depends exclusively on sheep and goat rearing for its livelihood most of the livestock population particularly sheep & goat.
Sheep and goat rearing is mostly concentrated in two blocks of the district and the department of Sheep Husbandry is working for the development of these livestock with the objectives to improve production of Pashmina, wool, meat etc. by genetic up gradation of animals, to find out ideal management technique suited to increase production / reproduction traits, to reduce mortality and to improve pasture and increase fodder production. Information on livestock population, breeding/health program’s etc. is contained in this chapter.
37
VII-SHEEP HUSBANDRY Table No: 7.00 Sheep and Goat Population as per Livestock Census/departmental Survey. (Figs. In Nos) Category of Number of Heads/ birds Animals 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
Sheep 133729 119124 111938 98274 97826 99599 Non Pashmina Goat 68838 67560 53535 54858 57599 52999
Pashmina Goat 184824 196345 208878 201593 208611 206014
Source:- Sheep Husbandry Deptt. Leh
38
VII-SHEEP HUSBANDRY Table No: 7.01 Block wise Sheep and Goats Population as on 31/3/2011 (Figs. In Nos) Year/Block Sheep Goat others Total Pashmina Non-pashmina 1 2 3 4 5 6 2003-04 175079 219656 88292 - 270224 2004-05 178120 66259 73879 - 479388 2005-06 133729 184824 68838 - 387391 2006-07 119124 196345 67560 - 383029 2007-08 111938 208878 53535 2441 376792 2008-09 98274 201593 54858 3603 358328 2009-10 97826 208611 57599 - 364036 Blockwise 2010-11 Leh 3950 675 1340 - 5965 Khaltsi 12321 3710 8466 - 24497 Nubra 15900 9532 17641 - 43073 Nyoma 35082 131286 - - 166368 Durbuk 9518 46564 - - 56082 Kharu 2059 2697 3833 - 8589 Panamic 14428 9720 20038 - 44186 Chuchot 4452 1749 1399 - 7600 Saspol 1889 81 282 - 2252 Total 99599 206014 52999 - 358612
Source:- Sheep Husbandry Deptt. Leh
39
VII-SHEEP HUSBANDRY Table No: 7.02 Breeding Programme (Artificial Insemination/Natural coverage) Year NATURAL A.I. done Births recorded No. of Animals COVERAGE castrated 1 2 3 4 5 2003-04 84286 75349 9187 2004-05 177714 - 52911 9035 2005-06 72468 - 35777 10733 2006-07 76286 - 56884 12669 2007-08 53161 - 60250 11204 2008-09 57814 56450 12138 2009-10 46629 - 40571 16278 Blockwise 2010-11 Leh 1657 - 1540 272 Khaltsi 5649 - 5031 1981 Nubra 5381 - 4729 2850 Nyoma 18490 - 21184 3071 Durbuk 8726 - 5794 1973 Kharu 4597 - 3330 842 Panamic 4900 - 3230 2384 Chuchot 2127 - 1805 327 Saspol 191 - 108 130 Total 51718 - 46751 13830
Source: - Sheep Husbandry Deptt. Leh
40
VII-SHEEP HUSBANDRY Table No: 7.03 Sheep Farms/ Centres
Blocks Number of Number of Animals in Farms and centre Farms Sheep First Farms Stud animals Distributed to the centre aid breeders under the centre centre 2003-04 4 52 - 3676 2004-05 4 52 - 3945 2005-06 4 52 - 3650 2006-07 4 52 - 3305 2007-08 4 52 - 3153 2008-09 4 52 - 3080 2009-10 5 52 12 1518 1708 Blockwise 2010-11 Leh - 5 1 - 87 Khaltsi - 10 - - 260 Nubra 1 6 4 38 235 Nyoma 1 10 3 358 512 Durbuk - 7 - - 228 Kharu 1 5 - 506 141 Panamic - 5 1 - 94 Chuchot 2 2 3 662 190 Saspol - 2 - - 31 Total 5 52 12 1564 1778
Source:- Sheep Husbandry Deptt. Leh
41
VII-SHEEP HUSBANDRY Table No: 7.04 Preventive Measures Taken
Source:- Sheep Husbandry Deptt.
Animals Blocks Vaccinated Dosed Dipped Other treatment if any 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2008- 2009- 2010- 09 10 11 1 3 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Leh 7204 7000 3500 20939 12210 10978 10467 7329 4757 - - - Chuchot 19220 9000 4500 28733 22757 9746 18102 12728 3656 - - - Nobra 50977 - 37000 34266 35044 55730 28867 50136 47230 - - - Panamic 43990 - - 35023 72458 49750 31023 41682 46671 - - - Khaltsi 34298 1260 2549 38896 60192 34556 25001 49713 19525 - - - Saspol 5000 - - 3128 3270 2889 2603 1120 2817 - - - Nyoma 182072 68284 87500 48247 114538 116480 163833 156824 146421 - - - Durbuk 5000 - 82400 12954 35078 52941 45820 58268 51074 - - - Kharu 13750 11000 5000 30927 25259 9518 13317 17207 9199 - - - Total 361511 96544 222419 253113 381376 342588 339033 395087 331350 - - -
42
VII-SHEEP HUSBANDRY Table No: 7.05 Block wise no. of Veterinary Personnel Years/Block Livestock Dev. Veterinary Flock supervisor Stock Attendants/ Others Total Officer & Above Asstt. /Block inspector Asstt. Shepard Surgeons 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2003-04 7 4 55 8 132 67 273 2004-05 7 4 66 7 129 97 310 2005-06 9 4 54 16 131 72 286 2006-07 6 4 61 10 146 76 303 2007-08 4 4 66 34 148 35 291 2008-09 4 4 59 12 125 88 292 2009-10 5 4 60 12 165 78 324 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 2 1 14 2 29 22 70 Khaltsi - 1 5 - 19 1 26 Nubra - 1 4 1 15 2 23 Nyoma 1 - 9 3 26 6 45 Durbuk - - 3 1 12 - 16 Kharu - 1 7 1 37 2 48 Panamic - - 2 1 2 - 5 Chuchot - 2 7 2 54 10 75 Saspol - - 1 - 3 - 4 Total 3 6 52 11 197 43 312 Source:- Sheep Husbandry Deptt. Leh
VII SHEEP HUSBANDRY 43
Table No: 7.06 Animals Treated During
Year Number of Animals Treated Cured Died No. of operations performed 1 2 3 4 5 2003-04 150072 NA NA - 2004-05 83805 NA NA - 2005-06 82532 NA NA - 2006-07 57539 NA NA - 2007-08 93842 NA NA - 2008-09 96829 NA NA - 2009-10 119645 NA NA - Block wise (2010-11) Leh 1782 NA NA - Khaltsi 4114 NA NA - Nubra 9086 NA NA - Nyoma 31477 NA NA - Durbuk 17388 NA NA - Kharu 3198 NA NA - Panamic 10350 NA NA - Chuchot 1632 NA NA - Saspol 215 NA NA - Total 79242 NA NA - Source: - Sheep Husbandry Deptt
44
CHAPTER-VIII
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal Husbandry plays a important role in the rural economy of the district and generates substantial income to the rural population. The department of animal husbandry is engaged in the development of livestock under than\n sheep and goats. The department has launched various development programs for their overall improvement of livestock in the district with the major objectives, which envisages enhancing the magnitude of production, improve quality of produce and reduce the cost of production.
The various activities carried out by the department are contains in this chapter.
45
VIII- ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Table No: 8.00 Livestock Population as per Livestock Census/departmental Survey. (Figs. In Nos) Category of Number of Heads/ birds Animals 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Cattle 33188 33188 33188 36231 36231 36231 36231 Buffaloes ------DZo-Dzomoes 10725 10725 10725 9495 9495 9495 9495
Yak 18904 18904 18904 13420 13420 13420 13420 Others (specify) 22799 22799 22799 17083 3206 17083 17083 Poultry 7567 7567 7567 6093 6093 6093 6093
Source:- Livestock census Reports/departmental Survey 2002
46
VIII-Animal Husbandry Table No: 8.01 Block wise Livestock and Population as on 31/3/2008 (Figs. In Nos) Year Cattle Dzo Yak/ Horses Donkey Poultry Camel Others Dzomo Demo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2003-04 33188 10725 18904 8141 8204 7567 109 5279 2004-05 33188 10725 18904 8141 8204 7567 109 5279 2005-06 33188 10725 18904 8141 8204 7567 109 5279 2006-07 33188 10725 18904 8141 8204 7567 109 5279 2007-08 36231 9495 13420 5239 8474 6093 164 3206 2008-09 36231 9495 13420 5239 8474 6093 164 3206 2009-10 36231 9495 13420 5239 8474 6093 164 3206 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 6558 1874 175 532 2616 193 0 439 Khaltsi 2007 2328 1702 236 1737 637 0 65 Nubra 4278 2410 1166 548 1983 1894 84 45 Nyoma 2561 217 5150 2132 456 0 0 1155 Durbuk 2605 0 3438 1165 177 0 0 616 Kharu 4641 732 881 534 471 0 0 247 Panamic 5685 431 358 29 421 165 57 52 Chuchot 6087 1226 0 46 370 3120 23 563 Saspol 1809 277 550 17 243 84 0 24 Total 36231 9495 13420 5239 8474 6093 164 3206
Source:- Animal Husbandry Deptt. Leh
47
VIII-Animal Husbandry Table No: 8.02 Breeding Programme (Artificial Insemination/Natural coverage Year Natural coverage A.I. done Births recorded No. of Animals castrated 1 2 3 4 5 2003-04 1270 494 1083 4 2004-05 895 370 1117 17 2005-06 2595 308 1878 9 2006-07 1796 61 1179 10 2007-08 2322 52 1650 42 2008-09 2616 121 2392 14 2009-10 2945 142 1954 14 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 751 91 493 51 Khaltsi 195 - 91 - Nubra 174 - 81 - Nyoma 88 - 77 - Durbuk 78 - 53 - Kharu 424 - 393 - Panamic 79 - 44 - Chuchot 1415 307 934 - Saspol 142 - 70 - Total 3346 398 2236 51
Source:- Animal Husbandry Deptt. Leh
48
VIII-ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Table No: 8.03 Veterinary Units and Sub Units
Year Vety hospitals Livestock Veterinary Intensive others Total and Sub units Development Assistant cattle Centre Surgeon development centre centre
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2003-04 4 32 5 7 16 64 2004-05 4 32 5 7 16 64 2005-06 4 32 4 7 17 64 2006-07 5 32 4 7 16 64 2007-08 5 32 4 7 16 64 2008-09 5 32 4 7 16 64 2009-10 5 32 4 7 16 64 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh - 9 1 - 4 14 Khaltsi 1 5 - - 2 8 Nubra - 5 - - 2 7 Nyoma 1 3 1 - 1 6 Durbuk - 1 - - 1 2 Kharu 1 2 - 1 - 4 Panamic 1 2 1 - 2 6 Chuchot - 3 1 6 3 13 Saspol - 2 - - - 2 Total 4 32 4 7 15 62
49
VIII-ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Table No: 8.04 Animal Farms/ Centres Number of Numbers of Year Farms Livestock/Cattle Dev. Animals in Poultry Cattle Equine Camel Centre Farms and Centers 2003-04 1 3 1 1 36 193 2004-05 1 3 1 1 43 178 2005-06 1 3 1 1 43 188 2006-07 3 3 1 1 43 198 2007-08 3 3 1 - 43 189 2008-09 3 3 1 - 44 195 2009-10 2 3 1 1 44 179 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 1 2 - - 9 60 Khaltsi 1 - - - 5 4 Nubra - 1 - - 5 51 Nyoma - - - - 3 3 Durbuk - - - - 1 1 Kharu - - - - 3 4 Panamic - - - - 2 3 Chuchot - - 1 1 9 54 Saspol - - - - 2 3 Total 2 3 1 1 39 183
Source:- Animal Husbandry Deptt. Leh
50
VIII-ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Table No: 8.05 Preventive Measures Taken Animals Vaccinated Dosed Dipped Other treatment if any Block 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2008 2009-10 2010-11 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 -09 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Leh 6772 4903 9703 5556 - - 10158 3667 9733 - 5787 Chuchot 10880 3851 3070 3319 8090 - - 1167 1504
Khaltsi 700 3404 684 706 - - 719 1288 200 1184 - 1041 Saspol 300 710 1035 950 - - 490 291 Nubra 970 2430 2133 925 - - 671 968 2550 1416 - 1656 Panamic 650 - 412 1580 - - 367 205 Nyoma 1100 1300 524 1094 1040 1076 - - - 744 542 412 Durbuk 0 350 471 106 441 - - - 175 128 142 Kharu 1027 750 2360 1170 1476 1171 - - - 664 444 572 Total 15757 15643 17872 14703 20243 20054 - - - 10067 14686 9049
Source:- Animal Husbandry Deptt. Leh
51
VIII-Animal Husbandry Table No: 8.06 Block wise no. of Veterinary Personnel Year/Block Veterinary Veterinary Senior Stock Attendants/ Others Total Graduates and Assistant Compounders/ Assistants Shepard above Surgeons Livestock asstt. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2003-04 4 4 28 32 121 26 215 2004-05 4 5 28 32 121 25 215 2005-06 4 5 27 33 121 26 216 2006-07 4 6 27 33 117 26 213 2007-08 4 4 27 33 115 24 207 2008-09 2 5 26 33 147 24 237 2009-10 4 6 26 35 138 29 238 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 2 3 12 14 57 19 107 Khaltsi 0 0 6 - 13 - 19 Nubra 0 1 3 2 13 1 20 Nyoma 0 0 2 3 5 - 10 Durbuk 0 0 - 1 3 - 4 Kharu 0 0 2 2 4 - 8 Panamic 0 0 3 - 3 - 6 Chuchot 1 1 11 2 24 3 42 Saspol 0 0 2 1 2 - 5 Total 3 5 41 25 124 23 221 Source:- Animal Husbandry Deptt. Leh
52
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Table No: 8.07 Animals Treated During
Year Number of Animals Treated Cured Died No. of operations performed 1 2 3 4 5 2003-04 12583 12583 - 105 2004-05 13681 13681 - 92 2005-06 12283 12264 19 111 2006-07 10215 10215 43 121 2007-08 8325 8325 31 129 2008-09 10067 9976 91 97 2009-10 14686 NA NA 109 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 3667 NA NA 90 Khaltsi 1288 NA NA - Nubra 968 NA NA - Nyoma 412 NA NA - Durbuk 142 NA NA - Kharu 572 NA NA - Panamic 205 NA NA - Chuchot 1504 NA NA - Saspol 291 NA NA - Total 9049 - - 90
Source:- Animal Husbandry Deptt. Leh
53
VIII-LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY Table No: 8.08 Animals Slaughtered Years Sheep Goat Total 2001-02 23487 36366 59853 2002-03 26250 46185 72435 2003-04 20279 34672 54951 2004-05 30225 27870 58095 2005-06 30669 27845 58014 2006-07 31822 29963 61785 2007-08 40221 27573 67794 2008-09 40340 28419 68759 2009-10 * * * 2010-11 * * *
Source:- Animal Husbandry Deptt. Leh * Slaughter of animals was not recorded during the last Two year.
54
CHAPTER-IX
FOREST
Due to its altitude above tree line, Ladakh presents a look of a cold desert. In spite of such a great natural constraint Forest Department Leh is trying its best to bring more and more areas under green coverage. The main objective is to bridge the gap between demand and supply of timber and firewood in the region, protect forest resources in river valleys, to check soil erosion and above all to arrest deserted situation of the district. Tables in this chapter depict departmental nurseries established, plantation done under departmental and community plantation etc.
55
IX-FOREST Table No: 9.00 Forest Area and Plantation Under Departmental Nurseries Forest Area No. of plants planted (pencil size) Year/Block (Sq.Kms) Area Coverage (Hect.) Willow Poplar Hyp Other Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2002-03 29.00 1.01+G/F - 25000 - - 25000 2003-04 29.00 0.30 - 37090 - 25480 62570 2004-05 29.00 1.25 - 25680 - - 25680 2005-06 29.00 0.75 - 40000 - 7500 47500 2006-07 29.00 0.76 12549 41726 - 23000 77275 2007-08 - 0.83 hect. 5220 17400 - 1650 24270 2008-09 - 0.51 hect. 635 15589 5000 920 22144 2009-10 - 3.6 14500 17000 10000 5000 46500 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh ------Durbuk ------Khaltsi - - - 1500 - 1500 P.Size Pencil - Size Kharu ------Nyoma - 0.44 3000 - 3000 Pencil - - P.Size Size Nubra - 0.20 7000 - - 500 7500 Panamic ------Chuchot ------Saspol - 0.64 10000 - - - - Total - 0.64 10000 1500 500 12000
SOURCE : - FOREST DEPTT . LEH
56
IX-FOREST Table No: 9.01 Plants planted Under Departmental Plantation No. of plants planted Years/Block Area Coverage Willow Poplar Hyp Other Total (Hect.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2002-03 4.67+G/F 20023 2339 0 20 22382 2003-04 17.65 16800 1865 25900 9950 54515 2004-05 3.57 11000 - 5650 5000 21650 2005-06 3.02 10300 100 5250 200 15850 2006-07 12.39 41350 147 - 5507 47004 2007-08 8.38hect. 26715 400- - 2000 29115 2008-09 3.42 hect. 50794 25 16500 8696 76105 2009-10 12.55 53100 100 5500 7300 66000 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh - 1300 - - *R=2500 3800 Khaltsi ------Kharu ------Durbuk 8.47 11650 - 360 M=11000 23010 Nyoma 7.4 22400 - - - 22400 Nubra 3.66 10000 - 2000 - 12000 Panamic ------Chuchot ------Saspol ------Total 19.53 45350 - 2360 13500 61210
*R=Rubinia M=Marcaria
57
IX-FOREST Table No: 9.02 Plants Planted Under Community Plantation Area Coverage No. of plants planted (Pencil size) Year/Block (Hect) Willow Poplar Hyp Other Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2001-02 27.37 50000 9470 - - 59470 2002-03 18.58+G/F 43338 2596 35000 - 80934 2003-04 24.23 58140 1520 - 6500 66160 2004-05 17.53 40480 1774 27500 - 69754 2005-06 17.84 35000 1650 11000 47650 2006-07 13.96 19530 9500 - 2150 31180 2007-08 13.48 hect. 21960 1415 10000 - 33375 2008-09 10.05 hect 16313 685 9000 80 26078 2009-10 15.48 hect 22540 4150 - 20 26710 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 2.07 5090 400 - 450 (Rubina) 5940 Durbuk 1.20 2000 - - 500 (Marcaria) 2500 Khaltsi 1.82 15500 - 3300 3200 (M) 22000 Kharu ------Nyoma 0.66 2600 - - - 2600 Nubra 2.32 6400 600 - - 7000 Panamic ------Chuchot ------Saspol ------Total:- 8.07 31590 1000 3300 4150 40040
58
IX-FOREST Table No: 9.03 Plants Planted Under Institutional Plantation
Year Area Coverage No. of plants planted (Hect) Willow Poplar Hyp Other Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2003-04 3.35 8310 4360 - 950 13620 2004-05 0.73 5380 1374 - - 6754 2005-06 4.06 12501 200 - - 12701 2008-07 0.16 300 200 - - 500 2009-10 0.20 500 - - - 500 Block wise (2010-11) Leh ------Khaltsi ------Nubra ------Nyoma ------Durbuk ------Kharu ------Panamic ------Chuchot ------Saspol ------Total:------
59
IX-FOREST Table No: 9.04 Plants Planted Under Chief Minister Participant Programme
Year Area Coverage No. of plants planted (Hect) Willow Poplar Hyp Other Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2003-04 ------2004-05 15.00 7500 4000 - - 11500 2005-06 17.00 14082 5622 5500 - 25204 2006-07 25.00 10000 5000 3000 - 18000 2007-08 25.00 hect. 10000 5000 2150 17150 2008-09 25.00 hect. 12000 5000 2200 - 19200 2009-10 25.00 hect. 12000 5000 2000 - 19000 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh ------Khaltsi ------Nubra 25 Hect. 17000 - 2200 - 19200 Nyoma ------Durbuk ------Kharu ------Panamic ------Chuchot ------Saspol ------Total 25 Hect. 17000 - 2200 - 19200
60
IX- FOREST Table No. 9.05 Soil Conservation activities/achievements (Hect.)
Scheme 2007- 2008- 2009-10 2010-11 08 09 Leh Khaltsi Nyoma Kharu Durbuk Nubra Chushot Panamic Saspol Integrated Micro - - watershed Dev. 266 241 483 73 129 - 133 - 80.50 - Erosion control & - - protection works. 413 285 130 75 - - 45 - - -
Soil and water - - conservation. 53 34 26 ------Soil conservation - - Central farm Igo------Phey. Survey & project - - formulation. 15000 11500 - 2050 - 1330 - - 2370 - Sand dune fixation. ------Creation of - - Individual closure silivi/Harti pastoral 7.50 8.25 3.74 - 0.99 2.86 - - 0.66 on 50% subsidy. Total 16293 15732 647.25 2201.74 129 1330.99 180.86 - 2450.5 0.66 - -
Source: Div. Soil Cons. Officer, Leh
61
CHAPTER-X CD, NES and Rural Development Programme
With the adoption of the “block” as the unit of development, the data on the block wise no. of villages and panchayat have assumed and added significance and this data are presented in this chapter. The data regarding the achievement registered under the various poverty alleviation programmes and the wage employment schemes have also included in this chapter. 62
X-CD AND NES Table No: 10.00 Block wise Panchayats, Villages and Population.
Block No. of Panchayats as on 31.03.2011 No. of villages in the Blocks 1 2 Leh 10 13 Chuchot 15 10 Nyoma 13 17 Saspol 5 7 Khaltsi 16 17 Durbuk 7 5 Diskit. 13 21 Panamik 7 7 Kharu 7 15 Total 93 112 Source: Census/Rural Dev. Deptt. Leh.
63
X-CD AND NES Table No:- 10.01 Identification of Target Families (BPL)
Number of Families No. covered for Upliftment during the year Year/Block Surveyed Identified BPL under progress Total 1 2 3 4 2002-03 - - 197 2003-04 - - 174 2004-05 11535 6256 373 2005-06 12747 1662 316 2006-07 12747 1662 232 2007-08 12747 1662 286 2008-09 12747 1662 211 2009-10 13110 1662 414 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 1933 107 49 Khaltsi 1959 310 47 Nubra 1859 168 46 Nyoma 1433 528 45 Durbuk 784 158 37 Kharu 1357 129 46 Panamic 973 78 37 Chuchot 2137 156 35 Saspol 675 28 36 G.total 13110 1662 378
Source:DRDA Leh
X-CD AND NES 64
Table No: 10.02 Income Generation Schemes
Number of Families identified under Purchase of Setting up of Purchase of Setting up/ Year/Block Cross Breed SSI units Pack Strengthening of Others Total Cows Animals Petty Trade
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2001-02 45 131 66 103 0 345 2002-03 54 56 35 52 0 197 2003-04 22 07 83 53 09 174 2004-05 31 153 13 56 120 373 2005-06 9 201 - 35 71 316 2006-07 12 139 4 35 42 232 2007-08 5 - 186 2 23 286 2008-09 7 165 10 19 10 211 2009-10 25 272 22 25 70 414 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 8 41 - - - 49 Khaltsi - 21 - 6 20 47 Nyoma - 40 - 5 - 45 Durbuk - 33 - 4 - 37 Kharu 5 40 - 1 - 46 Nubra - 46 - - - 46 Panamic - 25 1 11 - 37 Chuchot 3 31 - 1 - 35 Saspol - 10 3 3 20 36 G.Total 16 287 4 31 40 378
Source: DRDA Leh
65
X-CD AND NES Table No: 10.03 SGRY/Distt.Plan/BADP works and Employment Creation SGRY/Distt.Plan/BADP works completed during following years Mandays of Buildings Others Block/Year work provide Total Community during the Roads Schools Centers FP Works year 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2003-04 19 31 61 21 374 506 1.788 2004-05 16 31 61 21 374 503 1.788 2005-06 78 63 87 44 494 766 - 2006-07 96 63 69 44 494 766 2.06 2007-08 48 83 80 34 541 786 2.12 2008-09 47 75 80 23 513 738 1.91 2009-10 10 38 35 5 245 333 - Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 7 16 14 3 80 120 0.085 Khaltsi 11 2 11 2 97 123 0.103 Nubra 1 3 9 - 68 81 0.146 Nyoma 1 3 25 3 41 73 0.160 Durbuk 4 3 2 - 31 40 0.036 Kharu 7 4 7 1 28 47 0.061 Panamic 5 11 3 4 36 59 0.032 Chuchot 7 2 9 3 72 93 0.177 Saspol 1 - 9 1 11 22 0.057 Total 44 44 89 17 464 658 0.857
Source: Assistant Commissioner (Development) Leh.
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CHAPTER-XI Cooperative
Cooperative movement occupies an important place in the economic life of the people and its activities are diversified in many spheres. At present 68% of families in the rural areas are under cooperative shield. There are 94 cooperative societies in the district out of which 70 are primary agriculture credit societies. The cooperative public distribution items control 75% of consumer business of essential commodities, 100% of fertilizer distribution and 75% of marketing on agriculture produce in the district. Cooperatives played an important role in the procurement of surplus agriculture produce with the farmers and thereby sales them in the available market. Similarly the consumer cooperatives have played a useful role in holding the price line and in providing the basic necessities to the people at a reasonable price. The number of various types of societies, membership, capital, structure of the societies etc. are given in this chapter.
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XI-COOPERATIVE Table No: 11.00 Number of Cooperative Societies Pry Agri. Sales and Marketing Handicraft Transport Others Total Societies Services societies Societies societies No Member No Mem No Mem N Mem No Mem No Mem No Member Year/Block ship bershi bershi o bershi bershi bershi ship p p p p p
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 2002-03 67 11302 11 838 6 2209 2 197 2 428 13 3501 101 18475 2003-04 67 11302 11 838 6 2209 2 197 2 501 13 3501 101 18548 2004-05 67 11302 11 838 6 2209 2 197 2 531 13 3501 101 18578 2005-06 67 11302 11 838 6 2209 2 197 2 597 13 3501 101 18644 2006-07 67 11302 11 838 6 2209 2 197 2 631 11 3501 99 18678 2007-08 67 11302 11 838 6 2209 2 197 2 665 11 3501 99 18712 2008-09 67 11302 11 838 6 2209 2 197 2 665 11 3501 99 18712 2009-10 70 8533 9 585 6 20094 1 178 2 1095 9 6629 97 37114 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 6 686 - - 2 945 1 178 2 1095 7 5741 18 8645 Kharu 6 747 - - 1 400 ------7 1147 Khaltsi 13 1559 - - 1 266 - - - - 1 14 15 1839 Nubra 10 1168 - - 2 1124 - - - - 1 714 13 3006 Nyoma 8 1248 ------1 639 9 1887 Durbuk 5 399 2 90 ------1 174 8 663 Panamic 8 638 2 146 ------10 784 Chuchot 9 1531 ------9 1531 Saspol 5 543 ------5 543 Total 70 8519 4 236 6 2735 1 178 2 1095 11 7282 94 20045 Source:- Deputy Registrar cooperative leh
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XI-COOPERATIVE Table No: 11.01 Financial Structure of Societies
Year Share Capital Working Capital
1 2 3 2001-02 7.60 lacs 99.70 lacs 2002-03 66.34 156.87 2003-04 66.34 169.38 2004-05 80.21 178.39 2005-06 83.21 188.39 2006-07 83.21 197.39 2007-08 65.44 409.1 2008-09 2.50 Nil 2009-10 75.631 137.315 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 24.31 90.89 Khaltsi 21.08 10.65 Nubra 06.97 18.23 Nyoma 04.89 13.77 Durbuk 05.35 8.85 Kharu 02.55 03.95 Panamic 01.66 01.35 Chuchot 01.90 02.15 Saspol 01.06 0.90 Total 69.78 150.74
Source: Cooperative Department Leh
69
CHAPTER-XII ELECTRICITY
The generation and distribution of power continues to be one of the most problematic areas of development in the district. The major source of power in the district is Stakna Hydel Project. Due to various reasons, it only generates power for approximately 7 months every year. Generation is affected in summer by the heavy salutation in the river and by freezing in winter when Stakna Hydel Project is not in operation diesel generator sets installed for providing electricity are pressed into service. Even though generation of power by DG sets is expensive one, the Efforts have been made by the department to provide electricity to 112 villages. Data on power generation, consumption, and installation, villages electrified etc. in the district is given in this chapter
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Table No: 12.00 Power Houses Type Diesel/ Capacity (MW) S.No. Name & Location of Power House Hydel/Thermal Installed Utilized 1. 4.5 MVA Choglamsar 3x1500KVA Diesel 3.60 2.80 2. 4 MW Choglamsar 5x750KVA 3x1500KVA Diesel 6.60 5.28 3. 1MW Leh 2x750 KVA Diesel 1.00 0.80 4. Nyoma 1x160 KVA Diesel 0.13 0.08 5. Tangtse 1x250 KVA Diesel 0.20 0.16 6. Chumathang 1x160 KVA Diesel 0.13 0.06 7. Kungaim 1x160 KVA Diesel 0.13 0.06 8. Hemis 1x50 KVA Diesel 0.06 0.00 9. Anlay 1x160 KVA Diesel 0.13 0.04 10. Rongo 1x75 KVA Diesel 0.06 0.02 11. Tsaga 1x75 KVA Diesel 0.06 0.02 12. Saspol 1x160 KVA Diesel 0.13 0.10 13. Temisgam 1x160 KVA Diesel 0.13 0.09 14. Tia 1x160 KVA Diesel 0.13 0.10 15. Khalsi 1x250 KVA Diesel 0.20 0.13 16. Lamayuru 1x160 KVA Diesel 0.10 0.09 17. Domkhar 1x160 KVA Diesel 0.13 0.11 18. Shurbuchan 1x250 KVA Diesel 0.20 0.15 19. Hemisshukpachan 1x160 KVA Diesel 0.06 0.05 20. Alchi 1x160 KVA Diesel 0.06 0.04 21. Mangue 1x100 KVA Diesel 0.10 0.06 22. Wanla 1x320 KVA Diesel 0.20 0.06 23. Sku Kaya 1x30 KVA Diesel 0.24 0.20 24. Deskit-I 1x250 KVA Diesel 0.20 0.16 25. Deskit-II 1x160 KVA Diesel 0.13 0.06
Power Houses
71
Capacity (MW) Installed Utilized 26. Turtuk 1x125 KVA Diesel 0.06 0.04 27 Bogdang 1x75 KVA Diesel 0.06 0.04 28 Panamik 1x160 KVA Diesel 0.13 0.06 29 Chamshain 1x75 KVA Diesel 0.06 0.04 30 Tigger 1x320 KVA Diesel 0.25 0.13 31 Stakna Power House 2x2MW Hydel 4.00 1.50 32 Igoo-martselang 2x1.5MW Hydel 3.00 2.50 33 MHS hunder 2x200 KVA Hydel 0.40 0.15 34 MHS Basgo 2x150 KVA Hydel 0.30 0.14 35 MHS Sumoor 2x50 KVA Hydel 0.10 0.08 36 Rumbak 1x10 KVA Diesel 0.01 0.005 37 Tyakshi 1x160KVA Diesel 0.13 0.03 38 Korzok 1x82.5 KVA Diesel 0.06 0.03 39 Solar power plan Tangtse Solar 0.100 NA 40 Hanu 1x125KVA Diesel 0.10 0.07 41 Bema 1x75 KVA Diesel 0.06 0.04 42 Puga 1x10KVA Diesel 0.01 0.004 43 Hundri 1x35KVA Diesel 0.03 0.02 44 Chulungkha 1x35 KVA Diesel 0.03 0.02 45 Charasa 1x30 KBA Diesel 0.02 0.02 46 Kuri 1x30 KVA Diesel 0.02 0.02 47 Tongsted 1x30 KVA Diesel 0.02 0.02 48 Udmaroo 1x30 KVA Diesel 0.02 0.02 49 Murgi 1x15 KVA Diesel 0.01 0.01 50 Nungsted 1x15 KVA Diesel 0.01 0.01 51 Khemi 1x15 KVA Diesel 0.01 0.01 52 Burma 1x15 KVA Diesel 0.01 0.01 53 Gonbo 1x15 KVA Diesel 0.01 0.01
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XII -ELECTRICITY Table No: - 12.01 No. of Villages Electrified (Rural Electrification)
Number of census Villages Electrified Year/Block Village Hydro Diesel Solar Total Remarks 2005-06 112 48 24 40 112 2006-07 112 48 24 40 112 2007-08 112 41 37 34 112 2008-09 112 42 40 30 112 2009-10 112 53 43 16 112 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 13 13 - - 13 All villages are fed from hydro as well as D.G as and when needed depending upon the requirement. Khalsi 17 - 13 4 17 Chuchot 10 10 - - 10 In winter all 10 villages are fed from D.G set Saspol 7 - 5 - 5 Nubra 21 11 15 2 28 Panamic 7 In winter all 26 villages are fed from D.G set Nyoma 17 6 10 1 17 In winter all 15 villages are fed from D.G & in Summer fed from Hydro. Durbuk 5 - - 5 5 Pertains to REDCO however DG set runs whenever needed Kharu 15 15 - - 15 In winter all 15 villages are fed from D.G set & in Summer fed from Hydro. Total 112 55 43 5 112
Source: Power Development Department, Leh.
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XII-ELECTRICITY Table No: 12.02 Installed Capacity
Year/Bloc NO. of Power Installed Capacity (MW) Utilized Actual Generation k House/DG sets Hydro. Diesel Thermal Total Capacity (MU) (MW) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2001-02 26 4.800 7.82 0 12.62 7.546 13.96 2002-03 28 4.800 7.82 0 12.62 7.835 15.93 2003-04 29 4.800 7.82 0 12.62 7.835 16.99 2004-05 29 4.800 7.82 0 11.82 9.52 14.43 2005-06 29 7.800 7.82 0 15.62 10.77 17.21 2006-07 29 7.800 7.82 0 15.62 10.77 17.21 2007-08 32 7.800 11.00 0 18.80 12.24 24.94 2008-09 38 7.80 12.042 0.10 19.942 13.195 20.69 2009-10 40 7.80 13.39 0.00 21.19 13.22 28.35 Blockwise for year 2010-11 Leh 5 0.30 11.44 - 11.44 9.24 8.33 Chuchot Khalsi 13 - 1.76 - 1.76 1.22 1.29 Saspol Nubra 19 0.50 1.21 - 1.71 0.94 1.22 Panamic Nyoma 7 - 0.71 - 0.71 0.31 1.03 Durbuk 1 - 0.20 - 0.20 0.16 0.005 Kharu 2 7.00 - - 7.00 4.00 14.06 Total 47 7.80 15.32 - 23.12 15.87 25.94 Source: Power Development Department, Leh
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XII-ELECTRICITY Table No: 12.03 Number of Electric Installations Year Number of Installations Power Lighting Total 1 2 3 4 2001-02 55 16044 16099 2002-03 60 17448 17508 2003-04 67 18516 18745 2004-05 69 18999 19175 2005-06 73 16534 18963 2006-07 78 19958 20036 2007-08 98 20528 20626 2008-09 114 20624 20738 2009-10 145 21342 21487 Blockwise(2010-11) Leh 145 13200 13345 Nubra - 2256 2256 Panamic Khaltsi 5 1242 1247 Nyoma - 797 797 Durbuk - 369 369 Kharu 6 1140 1146 Chuchot 6 2464 2470 Saspol - 508 508 Total 162 21976 22138
Source: Power Development Department, Leh
XII-ELECTRICITY 75
Table No: 12.04 Energy Utilization
Year Energy Consumed for (in Lac units) state Total Others Offices central/ Irrigation Domestic Industrial Army/ Bulk Commercial Street Lights Water Works 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2002-03 117.33 15.38 8.16 0 0.93 0 0 10.85 0 152.65 2003-04 151.79 16.00 9.20 0 0.93 0 0 10.85 0 188.77 2004-05 151.79 10.00 9.20 0 0.93 0 0 10.85 0 188.77 2005-06 141.30 10.20 6.30 0 2.54 0 0 9.34 2.51 172.19 2006-07 176.87 2.82 12.4 0 3.08 0 0 11.36 3.05 209.58 2007-08 180.82 47.55 2.66 0 3.53 0 0 12.24 2.5 249.35 2008-09 105.02 36.811 13.65 0 3.00 0.20 -- 26.173 23.594 208.448 2009-10 116.60 41.208 13.65 - 3.00 0.20 - 27.213 21.496 223.36 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 66.06 7.40 3.50 0.00 0.00 0.20 1.00 2.04 3.09 83.29 Chushot Nubra 5.5 2.36 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.53 1.02 9.41 Panamic Khaltsi 11.40 1.20 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.27 0.02 12.90 Saspol Nyoma 3.44 0.12 0.00 0.58 0.24 4.38 Durbuk Pertain to REDCO Kharu ------Total 86.40 11.08 3.51 0.00 0.20 3.42 4.37 110.03 Source: Power Development Department, Leh.
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XII-ELECTRICITY Table No: 12.05 Block wise Pump Sets and Tube Wells Energized
Year Number of Pump Sets and Tube Wells Energized 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Leh 0 2 4 6 6 6 6 Kharu 0 0 0 0 2 5 5 Nyoma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Dubuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nobra 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Khaltsi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Panamic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Chuchot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Saspol 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total 0 2 4 6 8 11 11
Source: Power Development Department, Leh.
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XII-ELECTRICITY Table No: 12.06 Revenue realized (Fig in Lac rupees) Block/Year Revenue realizes by PDD during the year Domestical Commercial Total 1 2 3 4 2008-09 143.91 168.76 312.67 2009-10 192.53 210.58 403.11 Block wise for the year 2010-11 Leh 212.67 80.50 293.17 Nubra 7.41 3.30 10.71 Khaltsi 9.01 0.50 9.51 Nyoma 5.85 3.04 8.89 Durbuk - - - Kharu 30.58 5.08 35.66 Panamic 3.95 0.24 4.19 Chuchot 50.40 0.04 50.44 Saspol 1.80 0.19 1.99 Total 198.31 216.90 414.56 Source: Power Development Department, Leh.
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CHAPTER-XIII Roads and Buildings
Road Transport is the major and principal mode of mobility of man and materials in the district. Roads are thus considered as arteries of our economics, which plays crucial role in sustained economic growth and is vital for development of a segment of the society. The development of road network in the district is therefore receiving attention of the govt on priority basis in our developmental plans. Due to difficult terrain of the district, it is very difficult to provide road facilities however the public Works department as constructed and maintained substantial road network in the district The border road organization (Project Himank) has also constructed and maintained a huge chunk of road network connecting the border areas in the district. The road length maintained by the state PWD and Project Himank in the district ending march 2008 have been contained in this chapter.
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XIII-ROADS AND BUILDINGS Table No: 13.00 Category wise Roads Maintained by State PWD (Length in km) Year Surfaced Unsurfaced Total Black Mettled Shingled Total Fair- Jeepable Total Topped weather 2005-06 610.39 5.15 367.27 76.33 166.79 544.96 550.11 1160.50 2006-07 385.00 85.30 177.70 648.00 575.00 7.00 582.00 1230.00 2007-08 437.25 149.65 220.52 807.42 688.76 7.00 695.76 1503.18 2008-09 499.24 210.52 259.16 968.92 692.23 7.00 699.23 1668.15 2009-10 549.21 256.18 260.73 1066.12 657.05 - 657.05 1723.17 Block wise Roads length Maintained by State PWD 2010-11 Leh 190.71 111.62 66.28 368.61 117.99 - 117.99 486.60 Khaltsi 83.81 43.40 46.51 173.72 140.50 - 140.50 314.22 Nubra 33.75 8.97 32.56 75.28 59.31 - 59.31 134.59 Nyoma 92.23 87.56 73.68 253.47 171.75 - 171.75 425.22 Durbuk 48.83 8.79 25.32 82.94 75.00 - 75.00 157.94 Kharu 63.03 12.37 22.22 97.62 44.6 - 44.6 142.22 Panamic 7.05 10.98 57.34 75.37 24.40 - 24.40 99.77 Chuchot 13.18 3.63 0.70 17.51 9.90 - 9.90 27.41 Saspol 41.84 13.13 10.28 65.25 13.60 - 13.60 78.85 Total 574.43 300.45 334.89 1209.77 657.05 - 657.05 1866.82
SOURCE :- SE, PWD LEH
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XIII-ROADS AND BUILDINGS Table No: 13.01 Category wise Roads Maintained by Project Himank Year Black Topped Mettled Fair-weather Other Category Total Shingled 2005-06 1071.27 83.222 167.488 196.655 1430.79 2006-07 1071.27 83.222 167.488 196.655 1430.79 2007-08 1071.27 83.222 167.488 196.655 1430.79 2008-09 1289.256 167.44 133.44 1589.656 Block wise 2008-09 Leh 148.55 - 15.00 - 163.55 Khaltsi 220.91 - 23.61 - 244.04 Nubra 425.02 27.119 94.83 - 546.969 Nyoma 186.06 60.98 - - 247.04 Durbuk 185.60 46.591 - - 232.191 Kharu 123.116 32.75 - - 155.866 Total 1289.256 167.44 133.44 1589.656
Source:- Chief Engineer, Project Himank, Leh.
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XIII-Housing Table No: 13.02
Number of occupied residential houses and persons per house 1981 Census District Total Occupied Residential House Persons per occupied Census house Institutional House hold household Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Leh 24147 424 12257 1785 14042 5.00 4.40 4.90
Source: Census 1981
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CHAPTER –XIV BANKING , INSURANCE AND SAVINGS
The number of banking institutions has multiplied very fast during the past decade. The financial institutions have been playing great role in mopping up savings and advancing loans for development. The role of banks has become more important as a result of their association with IRDP. The small savings securities and life insurance business have also helped to mop up considerable savings. This chapter gives information on the number of offices, deposits, advances and life insurance activities in the district
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XIV-BANKING , INSURANCE AND SAVINGS Table No: 14.00 Number of Bank offices, Deposits & Advance (scheduled commercial Banks) Number of Banks Advances as Year State J&K State Punjab Total Deposits Advance %age of Bank Bank Coop. National (Rs in lacs) (Rs in lacs) Deposit Bank Bank 2002-03 - - - - 14 29365 3182 10.83 2003-04 - - - - 15 34592 3920 11.33 2004-05 4 10 1 - 15 40912 5056 12.36 2005-06 4 10 1 - 15 42803 5986 13.99 2006-07 4 10 1 1 16 51310 7717 15.04 2007-08 5 11 1 1 18 58581 10596 18.09 2008-09 4 12 2 1 19 71676 12015 16.76 2009-10 4 12 2 1 19 82850 13448 16.23 Block wise (2009-10) Leh 3 3 2 1 9 67379 10062 14.93 Khaltsi - 2 - - 2 2877 565 19.64 Durbuk - 1 - - 1 1009 166 16.45 Kharu - 1 - - 1 858 108 12.59 Nubra - 1 - - 1 5097 617 12.11 Nyoma - 2 - - 2 1103 299 27.11 Panamic - 1 - - 1 884 207 23.42 Chuchot - 1 - - 1 2006 1178 58.72 Saspol 1 - - - 1 1637 246 15.03 Total:- 4 12 2 1 19 82850 13448 16.23 Source: Lead Bank Officer, Leh.
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XIV-BANKING , INSURANCE AND SAVINGS Table No: 14.01 Sale of Small Saving Securities
year Sale (In Lac./Rupees) Gross Net 1 2 3 1996-97 9220 6059 1997-98 NA NA 1998-99 NA NA 1999-2K NA NA 2000-01 1336 lacs 1336 lacs 2001-02 642 lacs 642 lacs 2002-03 3176 lacs 3176 lacs 2003-04 626 lacs 626 lacs 2004-05 445.30 lacs 445.30 lacs 2005-06 451.60 lacs 451.60 lacs 2006-07 410.75 lacs 410.75 lacs 2007-08 305.50 lacs 305.50 lacs 2008-09 240.27 lacs 240.27 lacs 2009-10 298.94 298.94 2010-11 430.99 (Lacs) 430.99 (Lacs) Source: Regional National Savings Org., Jammu./Post Master H.P.O.Leh
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CHAPTER-XV
Industries and Labour
Leh district is an industrially backward district. For speedily development of industries in the district, the District Industries Centre was established in 1978. The main emphasis is on the development of tiny and micro sector units i.e. village and cottage industries. Data on the number of small-scale units registered with DIC, number of trainees trained in different trades/ crafts from the Handicrafts and Handloom departments and loans advanced to SSIs are tabulated in the tables in this chapter.
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XV-INDUSTRIES AND LABOUR Table No: 15.00 Small Scales Industrial Units Registered with DIC during the year 2010-11 Number of Small Scale Industries and Employments
-
Block and Food Non Total Paper Mach Metal Wood Leather Product Product Product Product Mineral metallic Hosiery/ products Garment Products printings Beverage apparatus Electricity .and others Discription Leh a)Units - - 1 - - - - 4 - 5 b)Emp - - 4 - - - - 13 - 17 Khaltsi a)Units ------b)Emp ------Nyoma a)Units ------b)Emp ------Nubra a)Units ------b)Emp ------Durbuk a)Units ------b)Emp ------Kharu a)Units ------b)Emp ------Panamic a)Units ------b)Emp ------Chuchot a)Units ------b)Emp ------Saspol a)Units ------b)Emp ------Total a)Units - - 1 - - - - 4 - 5 b)E mp - - 4 - - - - 13 - 17 Source: - D.I.C Leh.
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XV-INDUSTRIES AND LABOUR Table No: 15.01 Loans Advanced under DIC Programme
Year No. of Parties Benefited Amount Advanced (Rs. In lacs) 2001-02 51 72.45 2002-03 49 60.48 2003-04 32 41.87 2004-05 31 39.56 2005-06 2 102.00 2006-07 26 37.23 2007-08 4 24.27 2008-09 3 26.00 2009-10 - - Blocks wise (2010-11) Leh - - Nobra - - Khalsi - - Nyoma - - Durbuk - - Kharu - - Panamic - - Chuchot - - Saspol - - Total - - Source: DIC Leh.
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XV-INDUSTRIES AND LABOUR Table No: 15.02 Handicraft and Handloom Training Centres.
Year Number of Training Centres Number of Persons Trained in Handicraft Handloom Total Handicraft Handloom Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2001-02 22 10 32 156 206 362 2002-03 20 15 35 77 319 396 2003-04 31 17 48 215 254 469 2004-05 20 17 37 76 263 339 2005-06 20 28 48 74 415 489 2006-07 19 41 60 109 564 673 2007-08 23 21 44 117 308 425 2008-09 39 44 83 189 608 797 2009-10 43 42 85 206 574 780 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 8 9 17 27 116 143 Nobra 2 3 5 Nil 35 35 Khaltsi 8 7 15 52 88 140 Nyoma 8 5 13 63 55 118 Durbuk 8 5 13 40 50 90 Kharu 4 2 6 37 30 67 Panamic 6 3 9 30 35 65 Chuchot 4 3 7 27 45 72 Saspol Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil - Total 48 37 85 276 454 730
Source: Handicraft/Handloom Dev. Department
89
XV-INDUSTRIES AND LABOUR Table No: 15.03
Trade-wise Number of Handloom Training Centres and Trainees Trained
Year Handloom Cutting-tailoring one Pashmina Machine Knitting S.Pattoo weaving Thikma Dying Total weaving one year course. spinning 6 months 6 month’s course. 6 months course 6 month’s year course course. course. Centre Trainee Centre Trainee Centre Trainees Centre Trainee Centre Trainee Centre Trainee Centre Trainee 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 2006-07 8 122 11 129 6 85 10 128 1 20 5 80 41 564 2007-08 8 120 3 46 3 38 6 89 - - 1 15 21 308 2008-09 10 148 11 127 6 88 9 115 3 55 5 75 44 608 2009-10 10 150 11 125 5 75 9 109 3 55 4 60 42 574 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 3 42 2 22 - - 3 37 - - 1 15 9 116 Nobra 1 15 1 10 - - 1 10 - - - - 3 35 Khalsi 2 33 2 20 - - 1 10 1 15 1 10 7 88 88Nyoma 1 15 2 20 1 10 1 10 - - - - 5 55 Durbuk - - 3 30 1 10 1 10 - - - - 5 50 Kharu ------2 30 - - - - 2 30 Panamic 1 15 1 10 ------1 10 3 35 Chuchot 2 30 - - - - 1 15 - - - - 3 45 Saspol ------G.Total 10 150 11 112 2 20 10 122 1 15 3 35 37 454
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XV-Industries and Labour Table No: 15.04 Craftwise Numb of Handicraft Centres and Trainees Trained
Year Wood carving Carpet weaving Crewel/Embroidery Gabba/Namda Others Total Centre Trainee Centres Trainee Centre Trainees Centre Trainee Centre Trainee Centre Trainee 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 2002-03 2 3 8 52 2 0 1 9 7 13 20 77 2003-04 2 10 8 51 2 18 1 14 7 40 20 115 2004-05 2 6 8 54 2 0 1 0 7 16 20 76 2005-06 2 10 8 35 2 11 2 - 7 18 20 74 2006-07 2 6 8 55 2 - 1 30 6 18 19 109 2007-08 4 10 8 45 2 18 1 - 8 44 23 117 2008-09 6 - 11 - 2 - 1 - 19 - 39 189 2009-10 7 10 12 57 2 21 1 - 21 118 43 206 Block wise (2010-11) - Leh 1 7 2 17 - - - - 5 7 8 31 Nubra - - 1 - - - - - 1 - 2 - Khalsi 1 10 2 10 - - 1 13 4 19 8 52 Nyoma - - 2 33 - - - - 6 30 8 63 Durbuk 2 10 2 10 - - - - 4 20 8 40 Kharu - - 2 27 1 - - - 1 10 4 37 Panamic 3 20 1 - - - - - 2 10 6 30 Chuchot - - 2 27 2 - - - - - 4 27 Saspol ------G.Total 7 47 14 124 3 - 1 13 23 96 48 280
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XII-INDUSTRIES AND LABOUR Table No: 15.05
Block wise details of Prime Minister Employment Granted Scheme in Leh district..
Year Societies (regd.) Individuals (Regd.) Total
No. Workers No. Workers No. Workers 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2003-04 - - 6 6 6 6 2004-05 - - 8 18 8 18 2005-06 - - 27 175 27 175 2006-07 ------2007-08 - - 221 1592 221 1592 2008-09 - - 89 970 89 970 2009-10 - - 29 189 29 189 Block wise 2010-11 Leh - - 5 44 5 44 Nubra - - 2 12 2 12 Khaltsi - - 3 21 3 21 Nyoma - - 5 40 5 40 Durbuk - - 2 16 2 16 Kharu ------Panamic ------Chuchot - - 9 63 9 63 Saspol - - 1 21 1 21 Total - - 27 217 27 217
Source: Asstt. Executive Officer, Khadi and Village Ind. Board, Leh.
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XV-INDUSTRIES AND LABOUR Table No: 15.06 Industry wise Details of Units established, Employment Generated under Rural Employment Generation Programme during the year 2010-11 by KVIB Le h (Rs in lacs) S.No Group/Classification No. of Project Bank Loan Employment Margin Units Cost Generated Money released by KVIB 1 Textile 7 18.80 17.86 50 6.58 2 Service 13 56.48 53.66 99 19.77 3 Agro based 1 4.90 4.66 21 1.71 4 Mineral based 4 8.00 7.60 28 2.80 5 REBT 2 5.00 4.75 9 1.75 Total:- 27 93.18 88.52 217 32.62
Source : Asstt. Executive Officer, Khadi and Village Ind. Board, Leh.
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CHAPTER-XVI
EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGE
Unemployment has become a global problem. The basic and fundamental reason for unemployment is the mounting pressure of population, which is increasing at an alarming rate and the absorption capacity of the economy is not keeping pace with the growth of population. As a result of this imbalance, the number of unemployment both among educated and uneducated is getting increased year by year in the district too. Employment Exchange makes registration of job seekers and effects their placement in government offices and public sector undertaking. The number of employment exchanges, and the job seekers on the registers, number of registrations made and number of placements made are shown in this chapter.
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XVI-EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGE Table No: 16.00 Employment Exchanges, Registrations and Placements
Year Number of Employment Registrations Placements Strength on live Register as on Exchanges Made Effected last day of the year 1 2 3 4 5 1997 1 1110 24 1110 1998 1 721 8 721 1999 1 4240 9 4240 2000 1 5166 3 5161 2001-02 1 589 - 589 2002-03 1 5589 - 5589 2003-04 1 5493 NA 5493 2004-05 1 5288 NA 5288 2005-06 1 5452 - 5452 2006-07 1 5538 - 5538 2007-08 1 2875 Nil 2875 2008-09 1 2704 Nil 2704 2009-10 1 3249 Nil 3249 2010-11 1 904 Nil 3002
Source: Deputy Director Employment, Leh. 95
XVI-EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGE Table No: 16.01 Number of Job Seekers on Live Register of Employment Exchange
Qualification Number of job seekers on Live Registers 2003- 2004- 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 04 05 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Illiterate 1991 2005 3215 1651 304 273 279 128 Below Matric 1825 1423 1590 863 794 822 751 Matric and above 930 1017 1301 1321 936 877 1322 1551 Graduates 180 206 250 259 140 143 249 270 Post Graduates 68 73 87 64 22 20 47 49 Medical 0 0 0 23 1 01 01 01 Graduates Degree/Diploma 29 31 39 22 28 38 32 15 in Eng. ITI Trained 31 32 38 38 58 65 52 22 Skilled other 439 501 522 545 523 493 445 215 than ITI Total 5493 5288 5452 5513 2875 2704 3249 3002
Source: Deputy Director Employment, Leh.
96
XVI-EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGE Table No: 16.02 Self Employment Schemes
S.No Year Particulars Under JKSES Under PMRY 1. 2006-07 No. of cases Sponsored 108 45 2. -do- No. of Cases Sanctioned 84 28 3. -do- Loan Sanctioned 141.45 lacs 39.93 Lacs 4. -do- Loan Disbursed 141.95 lacs 37.23 lacs -do- 1 2007-08 No. of cases Sponsored 197 35 2 -do- No. of Cases Sanctioned 147 22 3 -do- Loan Sanctioned 263.54 39.20 4 -do- Loan Disbursed 90.899 33.45 -do- 1 2008-09 No. of cases Sponsored 222 NA 2 -do- No. of Cases Sanctioned 189 NA 3 -do- Loan Sanctioned 357.00 NA 4 -do- Loan Disbursed 333.75 NA 2009-10 1 -do- No. of cases Sponsored 188 - 2 -do- No. of Cases Sanctioned 145 - 3 -do- Loan Sanctioned 323.175 - 4 -do- Loan Disbursed 323.175 - 2010-11 1 -do- No. of cases Sponsored 150 14 2 -do- No. of Cases Sanctioned 119 4 3 -do- Loan Sanctioned 253.196 28.12 4 -do- Loan Disbursed 238.196 -
Source: Employment Exchange/DIC Leh.
97
CHAPTER-XVII
TRADE AND COMMERCE
This chapter presents data on Shops and Commercial Establishments and Shops and commercial establishment are registered by Assistant Labour commission Leh in the District. And this chapter also present the Revenue collected by Excise and Taxation Officer, Leh as Sales Tex.
98
XVII-Trade and Commerce Table No: 17.00 Shops and Commercial Establishments (In Nos.)
Shops Commercial Cinema Hotels & Total Year/Block Establishments Theaters Restaurants No. Emp No. Emp. No. Emp No. Emp No. Emp. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1999-2K 2044 212 131 58 1 8 220 218 2396 496 2000-01 2388 222 206 104 1 8 237 239 2676 582 2001-02 2542 321 264 197 1 8 229 393 3036 919 2002-03 2961 141 264 197 1 8 323 494 3549 840 2003-04 3299 296 266 197 1 8 388 612 3954 1113 2004-05 3796 466 382 217 1 8 474 732 4653 1415 2005-06 3890 476 382 220 1 7 500 740 4773 1443 2006-07 4392 500 568 250 1 3 652 800 5612 1550 2007-08 4504 510 787 257 1 3 727 853 6019 1623 2008-09 4584 700 1199 310 1 3 767 900 6515 1913 2009-10 4598 750 1479 410 1 3 803 1000 6881 2163 Block wise 2010-11 Leh 5660 871 1600 625 1 3 853 1082 8114 2581 Nubra ------Khaltsi ------Nyoma ------Durbuk ------Kharu ------Panamic ------Chuchot ------Saspol ------Total 5660 871 1600 625 1 3 853 1082 8114 2581 Source: Assistant Labour Commissioner, Leh.
99
XVII-Trade and Commerce Table No: 17.01 Ownership and employment in Shops
Year Number of Shops Run by Owners Run by Others Total 2000-01 Number 2331 57 2388 Employees 2001-02 Number 2542 57 2599 Employees 2002-03 i) Number 2904 57 2961 ii) Employees 2003-04 i) Number 3242 57 3299 ii) Employees 2004-05 i) Number 3736 60 3796 ii) Employees 2005-06 i) Number 3824 66 3890 ii) Employees 2006-07 i) Number 4692 920 5612 ii) Employees 975 575 1550 2007-08 i) Number 4800 1219 5919 ii) Employees 1000 623 1623 2008-09 i) Number 5010 1505 6515 ii) Employees 1200 713 1213 2009-10 i) Number 5376 1505 6881 ii) Employees 1400 763 2163 2010-11 i) Number 5709 2405 8114 ii)Employees 1818 763 2581 Source: Assistant Commissioner (Labour)
100
XVII-Trade and Commerce Table No: 17.02 Entertainment
Year Number of Cinema Seating Capacity No. of Seating Halls Auditorium Capacity Halls 1 2 3 4 5 2000-01 1 430 1 250 2001-02 1 430 1 250 2002-03 1 430 1 250 2003-04 1 430 1 250 2004-05 1 430 1 250 2005-06 1 430 1 250 2006-07 1 430 1 200 2007-08 1 430 1 210 2008-09 1 430 1 210 2009-10 1 430 1 250 2010-11 1 430 1 250 Source : Excise and Taxation Officer, Leh
101
XVII-Trade and Commerce Table No: 17.03 Entertainment and Sales Tax Realized (Rs. In lakhs) Year Entertainment Tax Sales Tax 1997 – 98 NA 1998 – 99 NA 1999 – 00 0.99 2000 – 01 1.27 2001-02 1.40 2002-03 0.92 Collected till March 2003. 2003-04 NIL 2004-05 NIL 2005-06 NIL 4.59 Crores 2006-07 Exempted 8.93 Crores 2007-08 Exempted 12.49 Crores 2008-09 Exempted 24.06 Crores 2009-10 Exempted 33.65 Crores 2010-11 Exempted 37.00 Crores Source : Excise and Taxation Officer, Leh.
102
CHAPTER-XVIII EDUCATION
For development of any Country/ State/District, education is the basic need without which one cannot dream of smooth development. As such, the Government has launched various programs / schemes to achieve 100 % literacy. Aiming at to impart education to all school going age children with teaching learning facilities, of the district, this sector has been treated as the priority sector of the district plan and has created infrastructure of schools in every corner of the district. To attract the children of under privileged and weaker section of the society towards education, scholarships and incentives are being given besides free education. This chapter high lights the number of education institutions, enrollment etc
103
XVIII-EDUCATION Table 18.00 Number of Government Institutions for General Education College High/Hr.Sec Middle Sch. Primary Sch. Total Year/Block Total Female Total Female Total Female Total Female Total Female 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2001-02 1 0 29 1 53 0 182 7 265 8 2002-03 1 0 34 1 58 0 212 7 308 8 2003-04 1 0 35 1 59 0 222 7 317 8 2004-05 1 0 38 1 68 0 222 7 328 8 2005-06 1 0 39 1 71 0 227 7 338 8 2006-07 1 0 38 1 89 7 212 2 340 10 2007-08 1 0 39 1 93 7 214 2 346 10 2008-09 1 0 38 1 117 5 190 3 346 9 2009-10 1 0 38 1 129 5 183 3 351 9 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 1 0 6 1 21 2 26 2 54 5 Kharu 0 0 4 0 10 0 19 0 33 0 Chuchot 0 0 7 0 5 1 13 1 25 2 Nyoma 0 0 3 0 17 0 21 0 41 0 Durbuk 0 0 2 0 10 0 19 0 31 0 Nubra 0 0 5 0 26 1 20 0 51 1 Panamic 0 0 2 0 9 1 16 0 27 1 Khaltse 0 0 9 0 23 0 37 0 69 0 Saspol 0 0 3 0 6 1 10 0 19 1 G.Total 1 0 41 1 127 6 181 3 350 10
Source: Chief Education Officer, Leh.
104
XVIII-EDUCATION Table 18.01 Enrolment in Institutions for General Education College High/Hr.Sec Middle School Primary School Total Year/Block Total Female Total Female Total Female Total Female Total Female 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1999-2K 122 81 5179 2914 4227 2202 3609 1880 13137 7077 2000-01 91 69 5058 2881 3704 1970 3841 2014 12694 6934 2001-02 91 69 5332 2951 3338 1677 3634 1906 12395 6603 2002-03 99 68 5301 3074 3310 1679 3088 1649 11798 6470 2003-04 99 68 5492 3188 3286 1691 2658 1405 11535 6352 2004-05 152 120 5599 3274 3451 1698 2887 1558 11937 6560 2005-06 207 165 3144 2047 2769 1518 5615 2975 11519 6705 2006-07 347 241 4421 2623 3795 2044 3015 1600 11578 6508 2007-08 281 199 4228 2545 3806 2043 2724 1495 10758 6083 2008-09 281 199 3903 2304 3954 2128 2871 1490 11009 6121 2009-10 329 263 3684 2058 4312 2309 1704 876 10029 5506 Blockwise(2010-11) Leh 335 256 834 492 1071 598 231 120 2471 1466 Kharu 0 0 204 125 178 83 106 51 488 259 Chushot 0 0 487 245 265 144 136 66 888 455 Nyoma 0 0 210 122 391 214 209 111 810 447 Durbuk 0 0 333 184 229 124 177 82 739 390 Nubra 0 0 430 223 878 465 392 216 1700 904 Panamic 0 0 142 91 229 114 105 50 476 255 Khaltse 0 0 630 376 652 320 183 83 1465 779 Saspol 0 0 172 67 145 72 38 15 355 154 Total 335 256 3442 1925 4038 2134 1577 794 9392 5109
Source: Chief Education Officer, Leh
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XVIII-EDUCATION Table 18.02 Enrolment/ Dropouts
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
Dropout Dropout Dropout Dropout Dropout Dropout Dropout Stages/Class Enrolment Enrolment Enrolment Enrolment Enrolment Enrolment Enrolment
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 UptoV 5633 60 5615 29 5942 25 5389 14 5695 10 1704 11 1577 1 VI to VIII 2973 45 2769 63 2789 42 2651 59 2411 25 4312 14 4038 8 IX to XII 3035 18 3144 - 1641 60 - - 2622 8 3684 34 3442 -
XIII & 152 - 185 - 1106 35 - - 281 0 329 0 335 - Above Total 11793 123 11713 92 11578 162 - - 11009 43 10029 59 9392 9 Source: Chief Education Officer, Leh.
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XVIII-EDUCATION Table 18.03 Literacy Level
Census Literacy percentage Male Female Total 1 2 3 4 1961 20.08 1.69 10.88 1971 26.77 4.82 15.78
1981 36.76 12.09 25.17 2001 75.60 52.70 65.30 Block wise literacy rate as per census 2001 Leh - - 76.69 Khaltsi - - 57.48 Nubra - - 55.09 Nyoma - - 44.75 Durbuk - - 50.29 Kharu - - 52.62 Leh Town - - 81.83 Panamic - - 56.05 Chuchot - - 69.40 Saspol - - 69.50 -Source: Census Reports
XVIII-EDUCATION 107
Table 18. 04 Number of Teachers Year College High/Hr.Sec. Middle Schools Primary Schools G. Total Schools Total Total Total Total Total Female Female Female Female Female 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2001-02 9 3 459 195 355 155 410 208 1233 561 2002-03 9 3 462 197 360 159 430 220 1261 579 2003-04 7 2 562 257 429 199 430 330 1428 788 2004-05 14 2 577 263 444 206 453 343 1475 817 2005-06 12 3 368 195 524 325 581 372 1475 893 2006-07 - - 525 243 544 345 490 307 1559 1571 2007-08 11 4 570 266 458 268 390 217 1411 755 2008-09 11 4 585 257 867 531 608 404 2071 1196 2009-10 18 0 563 283 942 572 721 455 2244 1318 (Block wise) 2010-11 Leh 18 0 114 72 180 141 62 52 356 265 Kharu - - 51 27 66 50 34 23 151 100 Chushot - - 94 68 45 35 38 29 177 132 Nyoma - - 42 28 48 31 25 19 115 78 Durbuk - - 20 7 23 11 32 20 75 38 Nubra - - 68 33 96 32 31 14 195 79 Panamic - - 20 14 33 2 28 17 81 33 Khaltse - - 116 60 115 79 80 61 311 200 Saspol - - 26 18 31 25 22 19 79 62 Total 18 0 551 327 637 406 352 254 1540 987
Source: Chief Education Officer, Leh XVIII-EDUCATION 108
Table 18. 05 Percentage of Trained Teachers High/Hr.Sec. Schools Middle Schools Primary Schools Total Year/Block Total Female Total Female Total Female Total Female 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1998-99 34 26 67 65 46 65 48 50 1999-2K 32 28 72 67 46 75 50 55 2000-01 55 60 59 48 76 43 62 50 2001-02 51 61 64 53 81 48 67 55 2002-03 62 61 67 55 85 52 70 60 2003-04 75 70 65 60 55 50 65 60 2004-05 76 72 67 62 56 51 66 62 2008-09 87 87 61.70 47.26 48.48 55.02 59.34 58.82 2009-10 80.37 79.86 63.33 64.34 61.61 61.66 68.46 66.90 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 98% 98% 76% 74% 69% 65% 79% 81% Kharu 66% 63% 65% 58% 59% 57% 65% 67% Chushot 84% 84% 64% 60% 63% 66% 76% 76% Nyoma 89% 85% 77% 68% 84% 89% 84% 79% Durbuk 63% 50% 70% 55% 69% 65% 74% 635 Nubra 88% 95%% 65% 56% 42% 21% 69% 60% Panamic 100% 100% 67% 45% 57% 35% 76% 63% Khaltse 79% 70% 46% 47% 48% 44% 68% 64% Saspol 50% 50% 52% 40% 45% 37% 57% 54% Total 79% 77% 65% 56% 60% 53% 72% 67%
Source: Chief Education Officer, Leh
109
XVIII-EDUCATION Table 18. 06 Institution –Teacher, Teacher –Pupil and Institution –Pupil Ratio High/Hr. Sec. Schools Middle Schools Primary Schools
Year/Block Pupil Pupil: Pupil: Pupil: Pupil: Pupil: Teacher Teacher Teacher Teacher: Teacher: Teacher: Institution Institution Institution Institution Institution Institution 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2001-02 15.82 11 174.41 6.64 10.43 64.28 2.2 9.36 21.10 2002-03 13:1 11:1 151:1 6:1 9:1 56:1 2:1 70:1 13:1 2003-04 16:1 42:1 69:1 7:1 7:1 54:1 2:1 14:1 28:1 2004-05 16:1 10:1 147:1 7:1 8:1 51:1 2:1 13:1 13:1 2005-06 9:1 8:1 82:1 7:1 5:1 39:1 2:1 9:1 25:1 2008-09 15:1 7:1 108:1 7:1 10:1 32:1 5:1 7:1 18:1 2009-10 14:1 7:1 97:1 7:1 5:1 33:1 4:1 3:1 9:1 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 19:1 7:1 139:1 9:1 9:1 51:1 2:1 4:1 9:1 Kharu 13:1 4:1 51:1 7:1 3:1 18:1 2:1 3:1 6:1 Chushot 13:1 5:1 70:1 9:1 6:1 53:1 3:1 4:1 10:1 Nyoma 14:1 5:1 70:1 3:1 8:1 23:1 1:1 8:1 10:1 Durbuk 10:1 17:1 167:1 2:1 10:1 23:1 2:1 6:1 9:1 Nubra 14:1 6:1 86:1 4:1 9:1 34:1 2:1 13:1 20:1 Panamic 10:1 7:1 71:1 4:1 7:1 25:1 2:1 4:1 7:1 Khaltse 13:1 5:1 70:1 5:1 6:1 28:1 2:1 2:1 5:1 Saspol 9:1 7:1 57:1 5:1 5:1 24:1 2:1 2:1 4:1 Total 13:1 6:1 84:1 5:1 6:1 32:1 2:1 4:1 9:1 Source: Chief Education Office Leh.
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XVIII-EDUCATION Table 18. 07 Examination results of matriculation Year/Block Number of Students Number of students passed Pass Percentage appeared Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2003-04 - - 592 72 85 157 - - 27 2004-05 - - 1702 86 406 492 - - 29 2005-06 - - - - 626 88 122 210 34 2006-07 306 379 31 26 685 94 100 194 28 2007-08 20.15 21.91 268 348 616 54 81 135 23.27 2008-09 191 330 521 49 126 175 25.65 38.18 33.59 2009-10 25.70 26.54 323 359 682 83 98 181 27.30 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 38 61 99 14 22 36 37% 36% 36% Kharu 13 20 33 4 2 6 31% 10% 18% Chushot 32 45 77 14 16 30 44% 36% 39% Nyoma 11 14 25 6 11 17 55% 79% 68% Durbuk 15 24 39 7 6 13 47% 25% 33% Nubra 59 101 160 9 16 25 15% 16% 16% Panamik 23 37 60 8 3 11 35% 8% 18% Khaltse 45 62 107 19 17 36 42% 27% 34% Saspol 12 18 30 4 6 10 33% 33% 33% Total 248 382 630 85 99 184 34% 26% 29% Source : Education Department, Leh
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XVIII-EDUCATION Table 18. 07 Examination results of High Secondary Part II
Number of Students Number of students passed Pass Percentage Year/Block appeared Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2006-07 196 284 480 42 89 131 21 31 27
2007-08 235 256 491 89 60 149 37.87 23.43 30.34 2008-09 125 345 470 56 94 150 44.80 27.25 31.91 2009-10 131 203 334 39 60 99 29.77 29.56 29.64 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 53 74 127 27 39 66 51% 53% 52% Kharu 7 8 15 1 1 2 14% 13% 13% Chushot 20 18 38 4 3 7 20% 17% 18% Nyoma 8 15 23 1 2 3 13% 13% 13% Durbuk 8 11 19 1 1 2 13% 9% 11% Nubra 23 32 55 3 7 10 13% 22% 18% Panamik Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Khaltse 18 14 32 3 4 7 17% 29% 22% Saspol 5 6 11 1 1 2 20% 17% 18% Total 142 178 320 41 58 99 29% 33% 31% Source: Education Depa%rtment, Leh
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XVIII-Education Table 18. 08 No. of Private Institutions for General Education
Year/Block College Hr./H. School Middle School Primary School Total Total For Total For Total For Total For Total For Female Female Female Female Female 2002-03 - - 5 - 7 - 19 - 31 - 2003-04 - - 5 - 7 - 19 - 31 - 2004-05 - - 5 - 7 - 19 - 31 - 2005-06 - - 5 - 10 - 19 - 34 - 2006-07 - - 11 - 18 - 20 - 49 - 2007-08 - - 8 - 17 - 13 - 38 - 2008-09 - - 10 - 12 - 11 - 33 - 2009-10 0 0 11 0 13 0 10 0 34 0 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 0 0 10 0 7 0 3 0 20 0 Kharu 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 Chushot 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 Nyoma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Durbuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nubra 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 Panamik 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 Khaltse 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 4 0 Saspol 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 Total 0 0 14 0 21 0 6 0 41 0
Source : Chief Education Officer, Leh
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XVIII-Education Table 18. 09 Roll of Private Recognized Educational Institutions
Primary Schools Middle Schools High/Higher Secondary All Schools Schools Year/Block Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 2003-04 2318 2012 4330 634 664 1298 241 419 660 3193 3095 6288 2004-05 671 699 1370 814 729 1543 3375 3252 6627 4860 4680 9540 2005-06 650 721 1371 850 799 1549 3378 3250 6628 4878 4770 9649 2006-07 963 958 1921 1793 1522 3315 3316 3878 7194 6072 6358 12430 2007-08 672 681 1353 1855 1602 3456 1369 1248 2617 6808 6514 13322 2008-09 2590 2350 4940 903 904 1807 369 426 795 3862 4106 7968 2009-10 279 249 528 1352 1230 2582 3178 3174 6352 4809 4653 9462 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 36 34 70 741 664 1407 2655 2702 5357 1006 896 1902 Kharu 0 0 0 284 270 554 0 0 0 0 0 0 Chushot 36 38 74 147 132 279 1014 889 1903 0 0 0 Nyoma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Durbuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nubra 0 0 0 412 342 754 0 0 0 20 20 40 Panamik 0 0 0 22 26 48 0 0 0 0 0 0 Khaltse 29 18 47 191 183 374 0 0 0 33 21 54 Saspol 0 0 0 56 32 88 0 0 0 56 32 88 Total 101 90 191 1853 1649 3502 3669 3591 7260 1115 969 2084 Source : Chief Education Officer, Leh
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XVIII-EDUCATION Table 18. 10 Trade-wise No. of Trainees admitted and Trained in I.T.I
2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
Trade Name of NO.of NO.of NO.of No. of No. of No. of Institution dmitted dmitted Trained Trained trainees Trained trainees Trained trainees Trained Trained Trainees Trainees Trainees Admitted Admitted Admitted
2 3 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 4 5 Stenography 11 8 9 5 7 5 6 7 11 8 16 12 (2 years Radio and TV 14 5 9 9 14 11 8 8 15 course) 15 11 Cutting & Sewing 2 1 10 - 5 2 (2 years 6 - - - - course ) Electrician (2 years (2 years 13 2 10 10 14 12 course ) 11 15 course) 16 10 Motor (2 Mechanic - - 6 4 6 4 9 years 10 5 3 3 course ) (COPA) Comp. Operator and ------14 10 16 12 programming Industrial Training Institute (ITI) Leh. Assistant Superintendent, I.T.I, Leh
115
CHAPTER-XIX Health and Family Welfare
Since 1940, when the first medical center with indoor facility was established at Leh, achievements in respect of providing comprehensive health care facilities in all the three major components viz; preventive, promotive and curative through a net work of 216 Institutions with minimum required basic infrastructure facilities, 90% of which are located in government building, are tremendous. Block wise medical institutions and activities carried out are indicated in this chapter.
116
XIX-HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE Table No: 19.00 Number of Medical Institutions
Dispensaries
PHC Total centre Eamily Hospital Year/Block Sub-district Allopathic Ayurvedic Others instituions welfarecentre/sub District mHospital Medical Aid centre
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2001-02 1 1 7 8 0 59 59 3 138 2002-03 1 1 7 8 0 59 59 3 138 2003-04 1 1 15 3 0 22 99 0 141 2004-05 1 1 15 3 0 22 99 0 141 2005-06 1 2 14 3 - 22 99 - 141 2006-07 1 2 14 3 - 22 99 - 141 2007-08 1 2 14 3 - 22 99 - 141 2008-09 1 2 14 3 - 22 99 - 141 2009-10 1 1 14 3 40 36 84 10 189 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 1 - 1 - 9 6 10 15 42 Khaltsi - - 2 2 12 7 16 8 47 Nubra - 1 3 - 2 5 9 8 28 Nyoma - - 1 1 14 7 14 3 40 Durbuk - - 2 - 3 4 8 2 19 Kharu - - 1 - - 2 8 - 11 Panamic - - 1 - - 3 6 - 10 Chushot - - 2 - - 1 8 - 11 Saspol - - 1 - - 1 6 - 8 Total 1 1 14 3 40 36 85 36 216 Source: CMO Leh
117
XIX-HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE Table No: 19.01 Hospital Beds Available
Year Number of Beds Available in Hospitals Health Centres/ Sub Dispensaries Others Total Centres 1 2 3 4 5 6 2001-02 180 60 40 30 310 2002-03 200 60 40 30 330 2003-04 200 150 15 30 395 2004-05 200 150 15 30 395 2005-06 210 140 15 30 395 2006-07 255 140 - - 395 2007-08 255 140 - - 395 2008-09 150 180 - - 330 2009-10 150 180 - - 330 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 225 10 - - 235 Khaltsi - 30 - - 30 Nubra - 60 - - 60 Nyoma - 10 - - 10 Durbuk - 20 - - 20 Kharu - 10 - - 10 Panamic - 10 - - 10 Chushot - 20 - - 20 Saspol - 10 - - 10 Total 225 180 - - 405 Source: CMO Leh
Note:- Bedding capacity of Leh Block has been increased due to the functioning of F-Block of SNM Hospital which having capacity of 75 beds from August 2010.
118
XIX-HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE Table No: 19.02 Medical Personnel Available Others
Health Doctors workers Sanitary Workers Amchies Lab Auxulary midwives inspectors inspectors BCG BCG Asstt Asstt Tech. Year/block /Asstt Driver Dental Lady Health Basic Health Class IV Compounders Vaids/Hakim/ Nurses/Sisters Tec/Asstt. X-ray tech ophthalmic 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 2000-01 90 40 33 112 5 3 23 4 NA 2001-02 92 40 37 116 4 3 23 5 104 186 2002-03 92 40 48 134 4 12 23 8 130 357 2003-04 48 40 43 125 2 12 23 6 130 98 2004-05 48 40 43 125 2 12 23 6 130 98 2005-06 48 40 43 125 3 12 23 6 130 98 2006-07 48 40 42 132 3 12 23 5 130 - 2007-08 50 40 64 134 5 10 22 3 138 19 23 7 24 2 22 240 2008-09 50 40 64 134 5 10 22 3 138 19 23 7 24 2 22 275 2009-10 75 40 53 - 5 4 16 2 126 14 22 7 18 1 - 288 Blockwise (2010-11) Leh 37 9 32 21 1 4 - 1 13 1 8 2 6 1 11 82 Kharu 2 - 1 11 - - 1 - - 1 1 1 1 - 1 15 Khaltsi 14 12 6 32 - - 4 - 34 3 3 - 1 - 4 27 Nubra 7 2 7 16 1 - 6 1 13 4 3 1 3 - 2 39 Nyoma 3 14 3 18 - - 2 - 28 1 1 1 2 - 2 30 Durbuk 4 3 2 24 - - 1 - 14 2 2 1 1 - 2 19 Panamic 1 - 1 13 - - 1 - 7 1 1 - 1 - 1 12 Chushot 5 - 2 11 - - 1 - 11 - 2 - 2 - 1 18 Saspol 3 - 1 7 - - 1 - 6 1 1 1 1 - - 8 Total 76 40 55 153 2 4 17 2 126 14 22 7 18 1 24 250 Source: CMO Leh
119
XIX-HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE Table No: 19.03 Patients Treated and Operations Performed Years Patients Treated Operations Performed Indoor Outdoor Total Major Minor Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2000-01 5749 233287 239036 433 7339 7772 2001-02 5418 248686 254104 398 6682 7080 2002-03 5335 239038 244373 498 9420 9918 2003-04 7508 290892 298400 697 8935 9632 2004-05 9666 284170 293836 660 7050 7710 2005-06 6381 245775 252156 655 2964 3619 2006-07 9416 304572 313988 870 1728 2598 2007-08 8201 309484 317685 1077 1925 3002 2008-09 8407 308558 316965 1138 1706 2844 2009-10 7987 315229 323216 970 3720 4690 Blockwise (2010-11) SNM Hospital 5809 69423 75232 1062 907 1969 Leh 32 37292 37324 - 247 247 Kharu 5 16690 16695 - 172 172 Khaltsi 369 41257 41626 - 384 384 Nubra 946 44724 45670 51 1414 1465 Nyoma 49 25635 25684 - 86 86 Durbuk 138 19285 19423 - 131 131 Panamic 45 13045 13090 - 55 55 Chushot 86 23873 23959 - 420 420 Saspol 25 11563 11588 - 185 185 Total 7504 302787 310291 1113 4001 5114
120
XIX-Health and Family Welfare Table No: 19.04 Patient-Doctor Ratio, Population-Doctor Ratio, Institution-Population Ratio
Year
ratio ratio ratio ratio ratio Nurse Doctor Patient Doctor Patient Doctor Doctor Bed ratio Institution Institution Population Population Population Nurse ratio 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2001-02 2823 1311 7700 0.37 843 380 0.19 2002-03 2656 1278 5091 0.52 852 356 0.70 2003-04 6216:1 2443:1 6939:1 0.9:1 831:1 297:1 1:3 2004-05 5920:1 2095:1 6608:1 1.11:1 713:1 254:1 1:3 2005-06 63039:1 2107:1 5864:1 1.12:1 717:1 256:1 1:3 2006-07 6541:1 2124:1 7476:1 1.14:1 723:1 258:1 2.93:1 2007-08 5133.06 13884.38 49502.78 5.84 3160.13 1233.58 1.42 2008-09 6171:1 2088:1 4821:1 2.3:1 740:1 316:1 0.35:1 2009-10 6171:1 2088:1 4821:1 2.3:1 6403:1 7390:1 0.35:1 Block wise (2010-11) SNM Hospital 2279 3215 1749 1:130** 106112 707 33** Leh 18662 17190 37324 0:50** 2022 3438 0:11** Kharu 5565 2576 5565 0:33** 702 772 0:27** Khaltsi 3783 1249 8324 0:40** 490 392 0:39** Nubra 2537 689 2537 1:1** 570 570 0:3** Nyoma 6421 2299 8561 0:75** 399 613 0:17** Durbuk 3864 1025 4830 0:8** 366 256 0:35 Panamic 4363 1901 4363 1:1** 570 570 0:3** Chushot 3422 2034 5989 1:57 1294 711 0:63 Saspol 5794 1788 5794 0:5** 447 357 0:25** Total 56690** 33966** 8503** 7020** 7964** The Statistics of SNM Hospital Leh has been calculated on the following basis: 1. Population of the whole District 2.Institution of the whole District. ** Doctors and Nurses include 26 ISM Doctors and 37 Nurses engaged under NRHM at various Health Institution.
121
XIX-Health and Family Welfare Table No: 19.05 Vaccinations Administered Year/ Block Anti-Small Pox BCG Cholera Polio Others (D.P.T) Vaccinations Vaccinations 1 2 3 4 5 6 2000-01 0 2253 NA NA NA 2001-02 0 1984 Nil 3613 3613 2002-03 0 2117 0 4910 4910 2003-04 0 2399 0 5030 5030 2004-05 0 2555 0 5345 5345 2005-06 0 2138 0 5437 5437 2006-07 0 1990 0 7004 7004 2007-08 0 2411 0 5620 0 2008-09 0 2355 0 3310 3310 2009-10 0 2370 - 1723 1723 Blocks wise (2010-11) Leh - 1520 - 1817 1817 Kharu - 61 - 62 62 Khaltsi - 125 - 152 152 Nubra - 282 - 252 252 Nyoma - 98 - 104 104 Durbuk - 74 - 70 70 Panamic - 47 - 70 70 Chushot - 163 - 233 233 Saspol - 18 - 29 29 Total - 2388 - 2789 2789 Source: CMO Leh.
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XIX-HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE Table No: 19.06 Family Welfare Work Done Number of Sterilization Operations of No. of Distribution of Year Vasectomy Tubectomy Total IUCD Inserted Condoms Oral Pills 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2000-01 15 508 523 0 2247 351 2001-02 19 435 454 1169 3805 1676 2002-03 46 577 623 1354 5091 1247 2003-04 3 710 713 1288 418 227 2004-05 16 308 324 527 1936 455 2005-06 8 65 73 965 1859 222 2006-07 16 26 42 1274 1280 469 2007-08 17 33 50 1132 3365 419 2008-09 17 33 50 1013 7325 940 2009-10 3 14 17 751 6670 758 Blockswise (2010-11) SNM 1210 Hospital 2 27 29 261 178 Leh - - - 26 1586 82 Kharu - - - 18 280 20 Khaltsi - - - 58 930 82 Nubra - 1 1 178 632 205 Nyoma - - - 13 281 99 Durbuk - - - 31 1034 19 Panamic - - - 2 - 4 Chushot - - - 70 655 96 Saspol - - - 5 100 4 Total 2 28 30 662 6708 891 Source: CMO Leh
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CHAPTER-XX PUBLIC HEALTH ENGINEERING
Safe drinking water is being provided to the villages on priority basis and program stands identified as a priority item of development. But geographical and climatic conditions are playing havoc with water supply schemes during winter when temperature goes down to –30 degree Celsius and water distribution pipes get burst due to freezing. Despite all these constraints, all the112 census villages have been provided with safe drinking water. The details of villages given water supply and number of installations in the district are given in this chapter.
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XX-PUBLIC HEALTH ENGINEERING Table No: 20.00 Number of Wells and Drinking Water Installations Number of Number of Wells Hand Pumps Year/Block Public Stand Private Pipe Total Tube Dug Manually R.50 Post Connections Wells Wells 1 2 3 4 5 6 - - 1996-97 816 55 871 3 7 - - 1997-98 930 88 1018 9 7 - - 1998-99 998 88 1086 10 7 - - 1999-2K 1013 101 1114 11 7 - - 2000-01 1015 101 1116 11 7 - - 2001-02 1206 204 1410 12 7 - - 2002-03 1266 258 1524 13 7 - - 2003-04 1290 364 1654 13 7 - - 2004-05 1596 380 1976 13 7 - - 2005-06 1596 380 1976 13 7 - - 2006-07 ------2007-08 208 25 232 92 - - - 2009-10 23 - 23 - - 83 86 Block wise Number of Wells and Drinking Water Installations During the Year 2010-11 Leh 6 - 6 1 - 80 62 Kharu 10 - 10 - - 3 8 Khaltsi 55 - 55 - - - 5 Nubra 5 - 5 - - - 19 Nyoma 11 - 11 - - - 14 Durbuk 9 - 9 - - - 6 Panamic 6 - 6 - - - - Chuchot ------Saspol ------Total 102 - 102 - - 83 114
Source: P.H.E. Division Leh
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XX-PUBLIC HEALTH Table No: 20.01 Coverage under Rural Water Supply Scheme
As per census 2001 Coverage (Wholly/Partly) Percentage Coverage Year/Block Inhabited Rural Inhabited Rural Inhabited Rural Villages Population Villages Population Villages Population 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2000-01 112 68400 112 68400 100 100 2001-02 112 68400 112 68400 100 100 2002-03 112 88593 112 88593 100 100 2003-04 112 88593 112 88593 100 100 2004-05 112 88593 112 88593 100 100 2005-06 112 88593 112 88593 100 100 2006-07 112 88593 112 88593 100 100 2007-08 112 88593 112 88593 100 100 2009-10 112 88593 112 88593 100 100 Block wise Coverage under Rural Water Supply Scheme During The Year 2010-11 Leh 4 1200 2 1395 87% 87% Kharu 5 100 - - 90% 90% Khaltsi 5 2000 5 - 90% 90% Nubra 3 870 - - 70% 70% Nyoma 3 170 - - 75% 75% Durbuk 2 60 - - 70% 70% Panamic 2 444 - - 70% 70% Chuchot - - - - 60% 60% Saspol - - - - 65% 65% Total 24 4844 7 1395 Source: P.H.E. Division Leh
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CHAPTER-XXI POST AND TELEGRAPH
Postal service has reached far-flung areas in the state. District Leh has a total of 55 post offices, one Telegraph office. Besides, the BSNL is working efficiently to provide telephone connections in every corner of the district. By the end of the year, 15375 telephone connections covering more than forty villages has been installed. This facility is one of the most important keeping in view the scattered and difficult approach to the far off places in the district. This chapter gives information about the postal and telecommunication facilities available in the district.
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XXI-POST AND TELEGRAPH Table No: 21.00 Post and Telegraph Offices
Number of Post Offices Number of Telephone Connections
Year/Block nt/ Post Total Main Total Branch Offices Offices Offices Offices Private/ Sub-Post Extension Telegraph Head Post PCO/STD Governme 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2002-03 1 5 48 1 55 379 9749 950 11078 2003-04 1 5 48 1 55 528 11539 767 12834 2004-05 1 5 48 1 55 597 12892 767 12931 2005-06 1 5 48 1 55 597 12892 767 12931 2006-07 1 5 48 1 55 597 12892 767 12931 2007-08 1 7 47 1 56 703 14672 894 15375 2008-09 1 7 47 1 56 703 14672 894 15375 2009-10 1 7 47 1 56 NA NA NA NA Block wise(2010-11) Leh 01 03 10 - 14 NA NA NA NA Kharu - - 07 - 07 NA NA NA NA Khaltsi - 01 10 - 11 NA NA NA NA Nubra - 01 05 - 06 NA NA NA NA Nyoma - 01 04 - 05 NA NA NA NA Durbuk - - 02 - 02 NA NA NA NA Panamic - - 03 - 03 NA NA NA NA Chuchot - - - - - NA NA NA NA Saspol - 01 06 - 07 NA NA NA NA Total 01 7 47 - 55 NA NA NA NA PSSK = Panchayat Sanchar Sewa Kendra = 1(Mangu) Source: Supdt. Post Office/S.D.E, BSNL Leh. Note: - NA=data not available because of cloud burst in Leh
128
CHAPTER-XXII SOCIAL WELFARE
The department of Social welfare plays a vital role in the upliftment of the weaker, vulnerable and down trodden section of the society with the main objective of providing social security and welfare services. The social castes, economically weaker section, deserted women, physically handicapped are the target group. The number of centers run, households and students benefited under various schemes are indicated in this chapter.
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XXII-SOCIAL WELFARE Table No: 22.00 Number of Training Centres and Persons Trained Year/ Block Type of Training Centres Number of Training Centres Persons Trained 1 2 3 4 2003-04 Tailoring/Emb. 1 18 2004-05 Tailoring/Emb. 1 9 2005-06 Tailoring/Emb 1 7 2006-07 Tailoring/Emb 1 8 2007-08 Tailoring/Emb 1 - 2008-09 Tailoring/Emb 1 - 2009-10 Tailoring/ Embd. 01 - Block wise (2010-11) Leh Tailoring/ Embd. 01 6 Kharu Tailoring/ Embd. - - Khaltsi Tailoring/ Embd. - - Nubra Tailoring/ Embd. - - Nyoma Tailoring/ Embd. - - Durbuk Tailoring/ Embd. - - Panamic Tailoring/ Embd. - - Chuchot Tailoring/ Embd. - - Saspol Tailoring/ Embd. - - Total Tailoring/ Embd. 01 6 Source: District Social Welfare Officer Leh
130
XXII SOCIAL WELFARE Table No: 22.01 Number of Students Benefited under Pre-matric Scholarship (Rs. In Lacs) Year Number Amount Paid 2001-02 834 2.00 2002-03 1021 2.52 2003-04 1101 2.67 2004-05 1005 2.41 2005-06 956 2.31 2006-07 1518 3.73 2007-08 1382 3.32 2008-09 2001 5.156 2009-10 2387 16.999 Block wise(2010-11) Leh 369 2.783 Kharu 105 0.830 Chushot 146 1.202 Nubra 54 0.507 Panamic - - Khaltsi 471 3.985 Saspol 72 0.607 Nyoma 5 0.025 Durbuk - - Total 1222 9.939 Source: District Social Welfare Officer Leh.
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XXII-Social Welfare Table No: 22.02 Social Welfare Schemes ( Amount in Lacs rupees) Integrated Social Security National Family Benefit Schemes Schemes (Old Age Pension) (Widows) Year/Block No. of Amount No. of Amount Beneficiaries Disbursed Beneficiaries Disbursed 1 2 3 4 5 2004-05 908 20.76 25 2.50 2005-06 863 24.71 15 1.50 2006-07 1084 31.34 20 2.00 2007-08 820 19.43 25 2.5 2008-09 551 10.252 441 8.994 2009-10 1524 46.666 15 1.500 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 217 6.060 11 1.100 Kharu 251 5.670 1 0.100 Khaltsi 288 6.696 10 1.000 Nubra 145 3.450 6 0.600 Panamic 57 1.488 1 0.100 Nyoma 144 3.970 1 0.100 Durbuk 113 3.166 - - Saspol 79 1.998 1 0.100 Chuchot 221 5.472 1 0.100 Total 1505 37.916 32 3.200 Source: Social Welfare Deptt. Leh
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XXII-SOCIAL WELFARE Table No: 22.03 Families Benefited under Housing Subsidy Scheme
Number of Families Scheduled Scheduled Gujjar & Mochies & Others Total Caste Tribe Bakkerwal Watals 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2003-04 0 174 0 0 0 174 2004-05 0 247 0 0 0 247 2005-06 0 247 0 0 0 247 2006-07 0 272 0 0 0 272 2007-08 0 275 0 0 0 275 2008-09 0 275 0 0 0 275 2009-10 - 607 - - - 607 Block wise(2010-11) Leh - 49 - - - 49 Chuchot - 78 - - - 78 Khaltsi 132 132 Saspol - 28 - - - 28 Nubra - 112 - - - 112 Panamic - 55 - - - 55 Nyoma - 69 - - - 69 Durbuk - 49 - - - 49 Kharu - 35 - - - 35 Total 607 607 Source: Assistant Commissioner Development, Leh
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XXII-SOCIAL WELFARE Table:-22.04 Integrated Child Development Services No. of Beneficiaries cover under Nutrition and Pre-school Kits for No. of children Year/Block ICDS Pregnant Women Nursing Mother 6month-3Years (3-6)Years Centre Nutrition Nutrition 2003-04 150 1054 824 1656 1651 2004-05 173 1236 943 1649 1601 2005-06 225 1750 1665 2345 3090 2006-07 252 640 1077 2276 3662 2007-08 264 660 887 2373 3755 2008-09 334 457 868 2652 3524 2009-10 386 231 502 2135 3082 Block wise (2010-11) Leh 108 59 98 580 754 Kharu 42 35 66 309 321 Khaltsi 73 54 140 500 523 Nubra 66 111 145 699 764 Nyoma 49 32 62 256 377 Durbuk 35 29 46 172 86 Panamic 32 18 34 187 289 Chuchot 42 30 119 276 442 Saspol 20 14 22 91 148 Total 467 382 732 3070 3704 Source:- ICDS Leh.
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CHAPTER-XXIII JUDICIAL STATISTICS
Maintenance of law and order, to check criminal and other allied activities and disposal of cases, policing and judiciary is of vital importance. This chapter gives data on number of judicial divisions and courts, police stations and police posts, institutions and disposal of civil and criminal cases and cognizable cases reported.
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XXIII-JUDICIAL STATISTICS Table No: 23.00 Number of Judicial Divisions and Courts
Year Number of Courts Principal District and Session Sub-Judge Munsif Total Judge 1 2 3 4 5 2001-02 1 1 1 3 2002-03 1 1 1 3 2003-04 1 1 1 3 2004-05 1 1 1 3 2005-06 1 1 1 3 2006-07 1 1 1 3 2007-08 1 1 1 3 2008-09 1 1 1 3 2009-10 1 1 2 4 2010-11 1 1 2 4 Source: Chief Judicial Magistrate Leh.
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XXIII JUDICIAL STATISTICS Table No: 23.01 Number of Police Stations and Police Posts
Number of Number charged with CRS Work Year Police Police Posts Total Police Stations Police Posts Stations (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 2001 3 4 7 3 1 2002 3 4 7 3 1 2003 3 4 7 3 1 2004 3 4 7 3 1 2005 3 4 7 3 1 2006 3 4 7 3 1 2007 3 4 7 3 1 2008 3 4 7 3 1 2009 3 4 7 3 1 2010 3 4 7 3 1 Source: Senior Superintendent of Police, Leh.
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XXIII-JUDICIAL STATISTICS Table No: 23.02 Institutions and Disposal of Civil and Criminal Cases Year Opening Instituted during the Disposed of Closing Balance year during the year Balance 1 2 3 4 5 2002 105 1448 1466 87 2003 87 279 262 104 2004 92 1033 1008 117 2005 105 138 132 111 2006 270 1219 1260 229 2007 63 120 74 109 2008 279 1648 1581 345 2009 233 1573 1363 233 2010 138 121 112 147 Source: Chief Judicial Magistrate, Leh.
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XXIII-JUDICIAL STATISTICS Table No: 23.03 Civil and Criminal Cases
Year Civil Cases Criminal Cases Opening Institutions Disposal Closing Opening Institutions Disposal Closing Balance Balance Balance Balance 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2002 28 59 54 33 77 1389 1412 54 2003 38 16 18 36 49 263 244 68 2004 30 36 39 27 62 997 969 90 2005 82 72 69 85 23 66 63 26 2006 114 79 125 71 153 1140 1135 158 2007 42 53 39 56 21 67 35 53 2008 79 51 42 88 200 1597 1540 257 2009 91 88 57 100 281 1556 1386 263 2010 80 64 63 81 58 57 49 66 Source: Chief Judicial Magistrate, Leh.
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XXIII-JUDICIAL STATISTICS Table No: 23.04 Cognizable Cases Reported Number of cases reported
Year Rape Total Riots Trust Theft Others Murder Dacoity Counter Fighting Robbery Criminal Burglary Cheating Breach of Abduction Kidnapping/
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 2001 3 0 1 0 0 7 6 5 3 3 0 117 145 2002 3 2 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 87 98 2003 2 2 - - - - 1 0 0 0 0 77 82 2004 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 88 93 2005 2 5 ------59 66 2006 2 3 5 0 - 16 5 4 1 3 - 148 187 2007 2 6 ------34 42 2008 7 11 - - - - 25 12 9 11 25 157 257 2009 8 13 1 ------22 2010 3 2 ------52 57 Source: Chief Judicial Magistrate, Leh. 140
CHAPTER-XXIV PLANNING
Decentralized planning is in vague in the state for several years now the district plans have been claiming a respectable share in the total plan of the state under single line administration. Information with regard to sector wise outlays and expenditures under the district plan are reflected in this chapter.
141
XXIV-PLANNING Table No: 24.00 Five years Plan allocation and Expenditure of District Leh S.No Plan Period Outlay Expenditure 1 2 3 4 1. 5th Five Years Plan (1974-75 to 1978-79) 2643.70 2427.21 2. Annual Plan (1979-80) 729.51 729.62 3. 6th Five Year Plan (1980-81 to 1984-86) 3346.28 3124.19 4. 7th Five Year Plan (1985-86 to 1989-90) 5560.43 5428.71 5. Annual Plan (1990-91) 1362.98 1201.02 6. Annual Plan (1991-92) 1561.50 1489.96 7. 8th Five Year Plan (1992-93 to 1996-97) 9202.15 9301.90 8. 9th Five Year Plan (1997-98 to 2001-02) 21501.69 21521.70 9. 10 th Five Year Plan (2002-03 to 2006-07) 34972.45 30311.41
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XXIV – PLANNING Table No: 24.01 District Plan of Leh District for the Year 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010-11 S.No SECTOR Outlay Expdt. Outlay Expdt. Outlay Expdt. 2008-09 Original 2009-10 Original 2010-11 Original Outlay Outlay Outlay 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 AGRICULTURE 143.42 143.42 147.19 138.39 144.26 138.28 2 ANIMAL HUSBANDARY 94.88 94.79 89.85 88.12 91.96 91.92 3 SHEEP HUSBANDRY 104.47 104.47 119.54 118.94 106.76 106.76 4 FISHERIES 21.65 21.64 15.45 15.44 14.95 14.95 5 FOREST 86.54 86.32 86.16 86.09 84.85 84.59 6 HORTICULTURE 50.28 49.48 61.57 61.44 55.34 55.28 7 WILDLIFE 41.77 41.74 23.60 23.60 23.60 23.18 8 COMMUNITY DEV. 328.86 322.65 326.90 310.37 300.16 287.14 9 COOPERATIVE 40.82 40.77 58.37 58.36 58.31 58.19 10 MEDIUM IRRIGATION 30.00 30.00 42.00 42.00 37.66 37.65 11 MINOR IRRIGATION 119.80 118.59 154.47 154.29 112.42 111.09 12 COMMAND AREA DEV. 84.11 84.02 86.05 85.66 86.00 85.89 13 FLOOD CONTROL 208.91 208.91 222.30 222.16 180.60 178.80 14 POWER 166.92 166.72 85.80 85.80 80.00 80.00 15 D.I.C. 23.70 23.70 36.80 35.45 26.00 25.95 16 HANDLOOM 29.79 29.79 27.02 26.89 24.82 24.79 17 HANDICRAFTS 26.10 26.08 32.18 31.63 22.30 22.18
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S.No SECTOR Outlay Expdt. Outlay Expdt. Outlay Expdt. 2008-09 Original 2009-10 Original 2010-11 Original Outlay Outlay Outlay 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 18 ROAD & BUILDINGS 2125.69 2118.17 - - - - 19 TOURISM 9.36 9.36 3.70 3.70 10.00 9.84 20 EDUCATION 403.09 403.09 413.61 389.74 416.57 409.16 21 ARTS & CULTURE 3.83 3.83 10.50 10.50 10.00 7.90 22 I.T.I. 29.76 29.68 18.00 17.08 17.50 17.05 23 HEALTH 508.38 508.38 481.99 467.59 441.81 436.54 24 PHE 365.85 364.25 338.10 335.85 617.54 558.44 25 HOUSING RENTAL 51.65 51.63 30.00 29.98 30.00 29.75 26 LOCAL BODIES 11.50 11.50 21.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 27 URBAN DEVELOPMENT 331.60 330.51 439.11 430.59 234.80 232.23 28 INFORMATION 25.44 25.38 16.40 16.39 9.30 8.19 29 SOCIAL WELFARE 26.88 26.75 29.65 27.21 29.90 27.07 30 PARKS & GARDENS 19.50 19.50 22.42 22.40 16.13 16.13 31 PLANNING MACHINERY 0.61 0.61 0.00 0.00 0.90 0.00 32 EVAL.& STATISTICS 1.50 1.45 1.00 1.00 1.10 1.10 33 GARAGES 23.50 23.48 18.19 17.80 17.92 17.90 34 N.F.B. 137.89 135.94 101.70 101.81 81.05 80.96 35 CONSUMER AFFAIR & PUBLIC D. 61.91 61.91 60.84 57.14 60.45 52.74 36 STRY.& PRINTING 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 3.50 3.50 37 SOIL CONSERVATION 35.90 35.90 41.50 41.50 43.36 43.36 38 SETTLEMENT OPER. 1.88 1.88 2.50 2.38 3.50 3.50 39 D.R.D.A ------
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S. SECTOR Outlay Expdt. Outlay Expdt. Outlay Expdt. No 2008-09 Original 2009-10 Original 2010-11 Original Outlay Outlay Outlay 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 40 IAY. 12.00 12.00 40.00 40.00 30.00 30.00 41 NUTRITION (ICDS) 65.12 64.25 57.76 55.35 71.91 68.52 42 RURAL SANITATION 11.00 11.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 24.99 43 MGNREGA (State Share) 20.38 20.38 0.00 0.00 40.00 40.00 44 SGRY I & II Stream. ------45 COUNCIL INFRASTRUCTURE - - - - 46 DEGREE COLLEGE 63.56 62.86 65.92 64.76 54.35 54.24 47 CCDF 300.00 171.87 363.80 264.69 300.00 219.59 48 LEH DEV.AUTHORITY - - - - 49 EMPLOYMENT 100.00 100.00 105.60 105.21 106.50 106.50 50 Physical Education. 9.50 9.50 17.19 15.27 13.60 9.82 51 WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT 58.06 58.06 25.00 25.00 50.00 50.00 52 Non- Conventional energy. 68.66 69.37 50.00 49.77 50.00 49.97 53 SGRY 4.23 4.23 4.80 4.75 54 SGSY (Self Employment) - - 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 55 Transport and Communication - - 1959.94 1919.75 1475.17 1473.02 54 Information Technology 7.25 7.25 12.09 11.53 20.15 19.65 55 Additional central assistants - - - - 500.00 0.00 56 Projectised - - 500.00 453.20 500.00 492.41 57 Nabard Loan 1000.00 909.51 1697.25 1680.66 1200.00 1147.41 58 Labour Welfare - - - - 6.85 6.85 59 MsDP (State Share) 10.00 0.00 60 Govt.Ploytechnic College - - - - 6.00 6.00 61 Reclamation of flood affected - - - - 150.00 149.25 Agri. Land Total: 7500.00 7259.07 8600.31 8303.73 8133.85 7359.22 145
XXIV – PLANNING Table No: 24.01
Financial Progress Report under BADP Normal Plan for the Year-2010-11. Sectors/Scheme OUTLAY EXPENDITURE S.No. Indo-Pak Indo-China Total Indo-Pak Indo-China Total 1 Agriculture 7.00 7.77 14.77 7.00 7.34 14.34 2 Horticulture 6.40 4.20 10.60 6.40 4.20 10.60 3 Sheep Husbandry 8.94 24.92 33.86 8.94 22.03 30.97 4 Handloom 11.80 11.41 23.21 10.77 10.80 21.57 5 Handicraft 8.14 14.28 22.42 4.79 10.34 15.13 6 Youth Service - 7.00 7.00 - 7.00 7.00 7 Education 50.19 22.47 72.66 47.08 22.47 69.55 8 Health 19.47 6.92 26.39 18.31 6.90 25.21 9 Animal Husbandry 7.50 7.76 15.26 7.47 7.76 15.23 10 Rural Development 43.68 84.98 128.66 41.95 61.03 102.98 11 Soil Conservation - 27.42 27.42 - 27.42 27.42 12 Food & Supply - 2.85 2.85 - 2.84 2.84 13 Minor Irrigation 12.45 71.72 84.17 7.16 48.07 55.23 14 Road and Bridge 155.51 467.36 622.87 154.99 455.23 610.22 15 NFB - 27.10 27.10 - 23.06 23.06 16 PHE 1.00 1.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 2.00 17 Flood Control 25.00 9.50 34.50 18.20 8.70 26.90 18 Information 2.00 - 2.00 2.00 - 2.00 19 Power 10.50 14 24.50 10.50 14.00 24.5 20 Forest 3.42 14.34 17.76 3.42 14.33 17.75 21 Command Area ------Development 22 Untied Grants - 7.00 7 - - - Grant Total 373.00 834.00 1207.00 349.98 754.52 1104.50
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CHAPTER-XXV CONSUMER AFFAIRS AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Food rationing is very old in Jammu and Kashmir. While Srinagar and Jammu cities have food rationing right from the days of Maharaja Hari Singh, the other areas too were looked after in the pre-independence days at the time of food scarcity brought about by the crop failure or damages resulting from various natural calamities. It aims not only at tackling the problem of food shortage or high prices but also at ensuring equitable distribution of the available supplies on the reasonable prices so that the lower income groups and the people in backward areas are able to purchase at least the minimum quantities required by them. This chapter gives data on yearwise/blockwise import of food grains from outside the District Leh and also gives the blockwise rationed population for the year 2010-11.
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XXV-PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM Table No.25.00 Total No. of ration tickets under various schemes and people benefited.
No. of families Ration Ration Year/Block unit *A.P.L. *B.P.L. *A.A.Y. *A.N.P Population Store 2004-05 Nos 8303 11362 1965 206 93250 131 2005-06 Nos 8654 11374 1994 206 93757 132 2006-07 Nos 10664 8259 4796 206 106246 132 2007-08 Nos 10643 8259 4796 240 106246 132 2008-09 Nos 10643 8259 4796 206 106246 133 2009-10 Nos 11132 7646 4384 205 105811 133 Block wise (2010-11) Leh Nos 5132 1927 1540 25 43120 31 Kharu Nos 945 655 183 16 8995 9 Khaltsi Nos 587 1343 824 14 13840 27 Nubra Nos 960 930 482 63 12175 17 Nyoma Nos 447 774 462 15 8490 22 Durbuk Nos 305 398 196 19 4590 11 Panamic Nos 470 160 135 38 4015 7 Chuchot Nos 2340 190 93 9 13160 8 Saspol Nos 403 167 139 6 3570 7 Total:- 11589 6544 4054 205 111955 139
source : Asstt. Director, Consumers Affairs & Public Distribution, Leh. A.P.L. = Above poverty line. B.P.L = Below poverty line A.A.Y = Antyodaya Anna Yojna A.N.P = Anna Purna
148
XXV-PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
Table No.25.01 Procurement of Essential Commodities
S. Year Unit Rice Atta Sugar K.Oil No. 1. 2000-01 Qtl./ Lac Ltr. 32757 18379 11105 21.27 2. 2001-02 Qtl./ Lac Ltr. 25000 27145 10000 24.99 3. 2002-03 Qtl./ Lac Ltr. 40000 39272 0 15.29 4 2003-04 Qtl./ Lac Ltr 28000 42492 4338 14.55 5 2004-05 Qtl./ Lac Ltr 44855 42422 6500 15.17 6 2005-06 Qtl./ Lac Ltr 41149 25932 7000 22.13 7 2006-07 Qtl./ Lac Ltr 39387.85 42444 7500 29.82 8 2007-08 Qtl./ Lac Ltr 42690.00 42688.78 7195.61 29.73 9 2008-09 Qtl./ Lac Ltr 44151.00 37525.00 7460.00 30.23 10 2009-10 Qtl./ Lac Ltr 60609 41714 7118 29.00 Block wise (2010-11) 1 Leh Qtl./ Lac Ltr. 46000 44540 6300 17.50 2 Kharu Qtl./ Lac Ltr 3650 3890 750 1.30 3 Khaltsi Qtl./ Lac Ltr 6000 5500 1020 0.30 4 Nubra Qtl./ Lac Ltr 10500 9000 970 2.50 5 Nyoma Qtl./ Lac Ltr 45000 5000 850 2.90 6 Durbuk Qtl./ Lac Ltr 2550 3500 500 0.35 7 Panamic Qtl./ Lac Ltr 2200 1700 280 1.35 8 Chuchot Qtl./ Lac Ltr 4300 3800 630 2.00 9 Saspol Qtl./ Lac Ltr 1900 1780 240 1.25 Total:- Qtl./ Lac Ltr 122100 78710 11540 29.45 Source : Asstt. Director, Consumer Affairs & Public Distribution, Leh.
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XXV-PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM Table No.25.02 Off-take of Essential Commodities
S.No. Year Unit Rice Atta Sugar K.Oil 1. 2000-01 Qtl./ Lac Ltr. 29428 26937 6851 16.75 2. 2001-02 Qtl./ Lac Ltr. 29081 28976 6589 20.69 3. 2002-03 Qtl./ Lac Ltr. 37043 35106 4672 12.74 4. 2003-04 Qtl./ Lac Ltr. 33398.93 32628 6271.00 12.57 5. 2004-05 Qtl./ Lac Ltr 34106.19 32387.26 6100.79 13.94 6 2005-06 Qtl./ Lac Ltr 34306 34766 6999 22.26 7 2006-07 Qtl./ Lac Ltr 43906.34 44122.55 7255.67 28.42 8 2007-08 Qtl./ Lac Ltr 39479.05 37271.98 7036.33 29.43 9 2008-09 Qtl./ Lac Ltr 44747.51 39328.93 7463.70 29.76 10 2009-10 Qtl./ Lac Ltr 57914 39997 6866 28.31 Block wise (2010-11) 1 Leh Qtl./ Lac Ltr. 43740 41408 6137 16.85 2 Kharu Qtl./ Lac Ltr. 3500 3700 680 1.15 3 Khaltsi Qtl./ Lac Ltr. 5500 5200 980 2.87 4 Nubra Qtl./ Lac Ltr. 9995 8916 910 2.29 5 Nyoma Qtl./ Lac Ltr 4116 4941 790 2.56 6 Durbuk Qtl./ Lac Ltr 2405 2995 467 0.32 7 Panamic Qtl./ Lac Ltr 1930 1530 255 1.30 8 Chuchot Qtl./ Lac Ltr 3955 3540 590 1.88 9 Saspol Qtl./ Lac Ltr 1810 1620 210 1.22 Total:- Qtl./ Lac Ltr 76951 73850 11019 30.44 Source : Asstt. Director, Consumer Affairs & Public Distribution, Leh.
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CHAPTER-XXVI ROAD TRANSPORT
The number of registered motor vehicles has shown a persistent increase over the year. The number of vehicles shown and an increase of 1168 vehicles during 2010-11 over previous year level. As on 31/03/2011 the number of registered vehicle was recorded as 7221 showing a growth of 19.07 % over the year 2009-10. This indicates that people enjoy best mobility facility, however the road network and parking places is not capping pace with the grown in traffic leading to heavy contester particularly in Leh town. This is also likely to create problems related to pollution and environment in the near future in the town. The public and private transport fleet and operational details of road transport cooperation are given in this chapter.
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XXVI-ROAD TRANSPORT Table No: 26.00 Registration of Vehicle Commercial/Non Commercial ARTO Office Leh Table No: 25.05 Type of Vehicle Commulative 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 20010-11 (wef 1/4/1994 to 31/3/2011) Truck/Tipper 65 132 47 33 13 26 46 97 80 764 Mini Bus 23 11 08 6 20 08 05 7 16 181 Bus 28 28 01 9 2 02 06 2 4 136 Scooter/Motor 38 32 27 3 15 08 13 11 22 940 Cycle Car/Gypsy (Pvt) 117 102 120 114 140 220 231 385 481 2177 Gypsy/Jeep (Govt.) 8 18 20 12 18 11 14 16 37 243 Taxis 86 175 331 101 62 203 81 409 394 2251 Tractor (Govt./Pvt) 1 1 09 3 5 07 10 8 9 59 Ambulance 1 - Nil 4 - 01 Nil 1 5 25 Pick Up 2 2 19 24 34 90 48 77 115 418 Tankers 1 1 Nil 1 1 01 01 1 5 16 Others 0 2 03 0 - - - - - 11 Total:- 370 504 585 310 310 577 455 1014 1168 7221 Source; Motor Vehicle Deptt;Leh
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XXVI-ROAD TRANSPORT Table No: 26.01 Operational Details of Transport Corporation S.No Particulars Unit 31/03/2009 31/03/2010 31/03/2011 1. Transport yards Nos 02 2 2 2. Routes operated Nos 16 16 18 3. Route kilometerage Kms. 238618 - 3486 4. Total fleet held : i) Buses Nos 18-20 18 20 ii) Trucks Nos 13-18 10 00 iii) Jeeps & Wagons Nos 0 - - iv) Motor Cycles & Scooters Nos 0 - - v) Others Nos 0 - - Total Nos 38 28 20 5. Average number of vehicles on roads i) Passenger vehicles Nos 18-20 18 20 ii) Goods vehicles Nos 14 10 00 Total Nos 34 28 20 6. Average seating capacity of buses Nos 36 36 36 7. Effective kilometerage Lakh Kms. 2.39 0.238 2.69 8. Total revenue earnings Lakh Rs. 17.70 0.44 56.25 9. Passengers carried Lakh Nos 0.175 0.051 0.52 10. Goods carried Lakh Qtls. 0 0.27 0.00 11. Persons employed Nos. 19 38 26
Source :Trafic Manager, S.R.T.C, Leh
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CHAPTER-XXVII
TOURISM
Tourism has won a wide recognition as an important industry in the district in view of its potential for creation of employment opportunities and generation of income on a large scale. This industry has a direct bearing on the socio- economic scene of the district. Tourism industry provides employment to a large number of people engaged in the related sectors like transport, Hotels and catering service, cottage industry etc. Tourism promotes economic activities in the remote areas. Since its opening for the tourist (1974), Leh has registered an increasing number of tourist attracted towards it, because of its landscape, culture, tradition environment etc. and still has much potential for adventure tourism.
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XXVII-TOURISM Table No: 27.00 Nationality-wise Tourist Arrival
S. Nationality 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010-11 No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 Canadian 69 247 475 481 655 636 823 785 409 2 American 335 946 184 1507 2123 2313 290 1909 1654 3 French 1001 2682 3486 3804 3798 3777 3920 3677 2974 4 German 435 1252 1427 1457 1924 1813 2585 1872 1380 5 Swiss 263 742 855 1070 960 1017 1279 867 770 6 Australian 121 458 388 445 621 763 848 818 398 7 English 268 1576 1741 1704 2160 2000 3095 2605 1272 8 Italian 397 964 1662 1730 1657 1987 2204 1980 720 9 Others 2220 6495 11390 12338 12216 13872 20267 16057 12538 10 Indian 2959 13031 13483 13444 17707 22007 39023 48517 55685 Total 8068 28393 35091 37980 43821 50185 74334 79087 77800 Source: Tourism Department Leh.
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XXVII-TOURISM Table No: 27.01 Tourist Arrival Year Indians Foreign Total 1 2 3 4 1997 4011 12948 16959 1998 6767 15263 22030 1999 2110 10238 12348 2000 6217 11858 18075 2001 4260 15554 19814 2002 2959 5109 8068 2003 13031 15362 28393 2004 13483 21608 35091 2005 13444 24536 37980 2006 17707 26114 43821 2007 22007 28178 50185 2008 39023 35311 74334 2009 48517 30570 79087 2010 55685 22115 77800
Number of Hotels Guest House and Travel Agent (Regd) in Leh as on ending March 2011 Number of Number of Hotels Number of Guest House Travel Agent Upper Medium Economy A-Class B-Class C-Class D-Class Class Class Class
65 51 19 14 51 27 308 352
Source: Tourism Department Leh. 156
CHAPTER-XXVIII
GENERAL INFORMATION
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XXVIII-GENERAL INFORMATION Table No: 28.01 Number of Enterprises and Persons Employed
Types of enterprises Number of Enterprises Persons Working Total Own Account With one or Total Hired more Hired Workers 1 2 3 4 5 6 Agricultural 6 3 3 15 5 Non-Agricultural 3527 2110 1417 8979 5512 Total 3533 2113 1420 8989 1998 Source: Economic Census 1998
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XXVIII-General Information Table No. 28.03 Category wise Number of Govt. employees in Leh district as on March/2008 Gazatted Non-Gazatted Class IV Total In Position In Position In Position In Position
Local Non Total Local Non Total Local Non Total Local Non Total Local Local Local Local Sanctioned Sanctioned Sanctioned Sanctioned
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 583 252 90 342 3851 3266 124 3390 1803 1515 33 1548 6237 5033 247 5280 State DC Leh Govt./LAH
7 1 4 5 598 227 276 503 22 12 1 13 627 240 281 521 Police Police Judicial &
Total:- 590 253 94 347 4449 3493 400 3893 1825 1527 34 1561 6864 5273 528 5801
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XXVIII-General Information Table No. 28.04 Sex wise Number of Govt. employees in Leh district as on March/2008 Gazatted Non-Gazatted Class IV Total In Position In Position In Position In Position Male Total Male Total Male Total Male Total Sanctioned Sanctioned Sanctioned Sanctioned Female Female Female Female
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 583 257 85 342 3851 1884 1506 3390 1803 1090 454 1548 6237 3231 2049 5280 State Govt./LA HDC Leh
7 5 - 5 598 487 16 503 22 12 1 13 627 504 17 521 Police Judicial & Total:- 590 262 85 347 4449 2371 1522 3893 1825 1102 455 1561 6864 3735 2066 5801