Europako Eskualde Historiko-Politiko Nagusiak
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Dry Grassland Vegetation of Central Podolia (Ukraine) - a Preliminary Overview of Its Syntaxonomy, Ecology and Biodiversity 391-430 Tuexenia 34: 391–430
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Tuexenia - Mitteilungen der Floristisch-soziologischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Jahr/Year: 2014 Band/Volume: NS_34 Autor(en)/Author(s): Kuzenko Anna A., Becker Thomas, Didukh Yakiv P., Ardelean Ioana Violeta, Becker Ute, Beldean Monika, Dolnik Christian, Jeschke Michael, Naqinezhad Alireza, Ugurlu Emin, Unal Aslan, Vassilev Kiril, Vorona Evgeniy I., Yavorska Olena H., Dengler Jürgen Artikel/Article: Dry grassland vegetation of Central Podolia (Ukraine) - a preliminary overview of its syntaxonomy, ecology and biodiversity 391-430 Tuexenia 34: 391–430. Göttingen 2014. doi: 10.14471/2014.34.020, available online at www.tuexenia.de Dry grassland vegetation of Central Podolia (Ukraine) – a preliminary overview of its syntaxonomy, ecology and biodiversity Die Trockenrasenvegetation Zentral-Podoliens (Ukraine) – eine vorläufige Übersicht zu Syntaxonomie, Ökologie und Biodiversität Anna A. Kuzemko1, Thomas Becker2, Yakiv P. Didukh3, Ioana Violeta Arde- lean4, Ute Becker5, Monica Beldean4, Christian Dolnik6, Michael Jeschke2, Alireza Naqinezhad7, Emin Uğurlu8, Aslan Ünal9, Kiril Vassilev10, Evgeniy I. Vorona11, Olena H. Yavorska11 & Jürgen Dengler12,13,14,* 1National Dendrological Park “Sofiyvka”, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyivska Str. 12a, 20300 Uman’, Ukraine, [email protected];2Geobotany, Faculty of Geography and Geosciences, University of Trier, Behringstr. 21, 54296 Trier, Germany, [email protected]; -
Cossack Ukraine in and out of Ottoman Orbit, 1648–1681
COSSACK UKRAINE IN AND OUT OF OTTOMAN ORBIT, 1648–1681 Victor Ostapchuk In the second half of the seventeenth century a great upheaval occurred in the Ukrainian territories of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that led to the unraveling and eventual transformation of the international order in Eastern Europe. For more than a generation the revolt against the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth sparked in 1648 by Bohdan Khmel- nytsky, hetman of the Zaporozhian Cossacks, and the ensuing wars and social upheavals, to greater or lesser extents drew in most near and dis- tant neighbors—in particular the Ottoman Empire, the Crimean Khanate, Moldavia, Transylvania, Muscovy, and Sweden. This whirlwind of events eventually brought the Ottoman Empire and Muscovy into their first major military conflict (the 1569 Ottoman Don-Volga-Astrakhan expedi- tion and later proxy encounters in the North Caucasus notwithstanding) and contributed to the demise of the Commonwealth. By the late 1660s the Ottomans felt compelled to reverse their centuries-old policy of avoid- ing expansion beyond the northern Black Sea coastal region and engage in an active northern policy that led to a struggle for the steppes between the Dniester and Dnieper Rivers and beyond. Between the Ukrainian revolt of 1648 and the Treaty of Bahçesaray of 1681, when the Porte effectively abandoned its active northern Black Sea policy, though it still held on to Podolia, a major subplot emerged: the search by Cossack hetmans and Ottoman sultans and viziers and their respective envoys for mutually agreeable terms by which Cossack Ukraine,1 once a fierce foe of the Turks and Tatars, could become a subject 1 By “Cossack Ukraine” we refer to those areas of Ukraine dominated by the Ukrainian (as opposed to the Russian Don) Cossacks—originally these were in the lower Dnieper region, known as Zaporozhia (south of the modern city of Zaporizhe). -
Resources Concerning the History of Polish Jews in Castle Court Records of the 17Th and 18Th Centuries in the Central State Historical Archives in Kyiv and Lviv
SCRIPTA JUDAICA CRACOVIENSIA Vol. 18 (2020) pp. 127–140 doi:10.4467/20843925SJ.20.009.13877 www.ejournals.eu/Scripta-Judaica-Cracoviensia Resources Concerning the History of Polish Jews in Castle Court Records of the 17th and 18th Centuries in the Central State Historical Archives in Kyiv and Lviv Przemysław Zarubin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4845-0839 (Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Poland) e-mail: [email protected] Keywords: archival sources, Ukraine, Lviv, Kyiv, castle court, 17th century, 18th century Abstract: The article presents types of sources which have thus far not been used, castle court books kept in the archives of the Ukrainian cities of Lviv and Kyiv. The author emphasizes the importance of these sources for research on the history and culture of Polish Jews in the 17th and 18th centuries. He also specifies the types of documents related to Jewish issues authenticated in these books (e.g. manifestations and lawsuits, declarations of the Radom Tribunal), as well as current source publications and internet databases containing selected documents from Ukrainian archives. The Central State Historical Archive in Lviv (CDIAL) (known as the Bernadine Ar- chive) and the Central State Historical Archive in Kyiv (CDIAUK) both have exten- sive collections of records of the so-called castle courts (sądy grodzkie), also known as local Starost courts (sądy starościńskie) for the nobility: from the Bełz and Ruthe- nian Voivodeships in the Lviv archive; and from the Łuck, Podolia, Kyiv, and Bracław Voivodeships in the Kyiv archive. This is particularly important because – in the light of Jewish population counts taken in 1764–1765 for the purpose of poll tax assessment – these areas were highly populated by Jews. -
Wydrukuj Tekst
RES HISTORICA 51, 2021 DOI:10.17951/rh.2021.51.145-168 Grzegorz Jawor (Maria Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin, Poland) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3962-5388 E-mail: [email protected] Małgorzata Kołacz-Chmiel (Maria Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin, Poland) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4410-2389 E-mail: [email protected] Between Stagna on and Modernisa on. Economic and Social Transforma ons of Countryside in the Polish-Ruthenian Border in the Late Middle Ages (Example of Hrubieszów County) Między stagnacją a modernizacją. Przemiany gospodarczo-społeczne wsi na pograniczu polsko-ruskim w późnym średniowieczu. (Przykład powiatu hrubieszowskiego) PUBLICATION INFO e-ISSN: 2449-8467 ISSN: 2082-6060 THE AUTHOR’S ADDRESS: Grzegorz Jawor, the Ins tute of History of the Maria Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin, 4A Maria Curie-Skłodowska Square, Lublin 20-031, Poland; Małgorzata Kołacz-Chmiel, the Ins tute of History of the Maria Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin, 4A Maria Curie-Skłodowska Square, Lublin 20-031, Poland SOURCE OF FUNDING: Project of the Na onal Science Centre (Poland), decision no. 2018/29/B/HS3/01742, tled Source edi on XV-centry court records poviat Hrubieszów in Chelm land SUBMITTED: ACCEPTED: PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2020.10.12 2021.01.22 2021.06.30 EDITORIAL WEBSITE OF THE JOURNAL: COMMITTEE E-mail: h ps://journals.umcs.pl/rh [email protected] 146 GRZEGORZ JAWOR, MAŁGORZATA KOŁACZCHMIEL ABSTRACT The presented article aims at showing legal, structural, economic, and social changes taking place in villages situated in the areas on the Polish-Ruthenian border, with the example of Hrubieszów County in Chełm Land. -
Polish Battles and Campaigns in 13Th–19Th Centuries
POLISH BATTLES AND CAMPAIGNS IN 13TH–19TH CENTURIES WOJSKOWE CENTRUM EDUKACJI OBYWATELSKIEJ IM. PŁK. DYPL. MARIANA PORWITA 2016 POLISH BATTLES AND CAMPAIGNS IN 13TH–19TH CENTURIES WOJSKOWE CENTRUM EDUKACJI OBYWATELSKIEJ IM. PŁK. DYPL. MARIANA PORWITA 2016 Scientific editors: Ph. D. Grzegorz Jasiński, Prof. Wojciech Włodarkiewicz Reviewers: Ph. D. hab. Marek Dutkiewicz, Ph. D. hab. Halina Łach Scientific Council: Prof. Piotr Matusak – chairman Prof. Tadeusz Panecki – vice-chairman Prof. Adam Dobroński Ph. D. Janusz Gmitruk Prof. Danuta Kisielewicz Prof. Antoni Komorowski Col. Prof. Dariusz S. Kozerawski Prof. Mirosław Nagielski Prof. Zbigniew Pilarczyk Ph. D. hab. Dariusz Radziwiłłowicz Prof. Waldemar Rezmer Ph. D. hab. Aleksandra Skrabacz Prof. Wojciech Włodarkiewicz Prof. Lech Wyszczelski Sketch maps: Jan Rutkowski Design and layout: Janusz Świnarski Front cover: Battle against Theutonic Knights, XVI century drawing from Marcin Bielski’s Kronika Polski Translation: Summalinguæ © Copyright by Wojskowe Centrum Edukacji Obywatelskiej im. płk. dypl. Mariana Porwita, 2016 © Copyright by Stowarzyszenie Historyków Wojskowości, 2016 ISBN 978-83-65409-12-6 Publisher: Wojskowe Centrum Edukacji Obywatelskiej im. płk. dypl. Mariana Porwita Stowarzyszenie Historyków Wojskowości Contents 7 Introduction Karol Olejnik 9 The Mongol Invasion of Poland in 1241 and the battle of Legnica Karol Olejnik 17 ‘The Great War’ of 1409–1410 and the Battle of Grunwald Zbigniew Grabowski 29 The Battle of Ukmergė, the 1st of September 1435 Marek Plewczyński 41 The -
Appendices I
Appendices I. Archival Sources Archival research for this monograph was conducted in Lviv, the former capital of Galicia, in 1983. To orient myself in the rich archival holdings of this city, I benefitted from the unpublished manuscript of Patricia K. Grimsted's forthcoming guide to Soviet Ukrainian archives and manuscript repositories' as well as from a number of published works.' Plans to use archives in Ternopil and Ivano-Frankivsk were frustrated, as was the plan to use the manuscript collection of the Institute of Literature of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR (in Kiev). Work in the Austrian archives in 1982 did not uncover sources of direct relevance to the subject of this monograph, but the Viennese archives remain an important and little-explored repository of historical documentation on Galician history. The richest collection of unpublished sources on the history of Galicia during the Austrian period is located in the Central State Historical Archives of the Ukrainian SSR in Lviv (U Tsentrainyi derzhavnyi istorychnyi arkhiv URSR u rn. Lvovi; abbre- viated as TsDIAL). The Central Archives have inherited the papers of various Galician government institutions and major civic organizations. Unfortunately, there is no published guide to these archives, although a number of articles describe aspects of their holdings.' The papers of the Presidium of the Galician Viceroy's Office (U Haiytske narnisnytstvo, rn. Lviv. Prezydiia) are contained in TsDIAL, fond 146, opysy 4-8 (and presumably others). Particularly valuable for this study were documents dealing with the publication and confiscation of political brochures and periodicals, including , Patricia K. -
Developing the GIS-Based Maps of the Geomorphological and Phytogeographical Division of the Ukrainian Carpathians for Routine Use in Biogeography
Biogeographia – The Journal of Integrative Biogeography 36 (2021): a009 https://doi.org/10.21426/B636052326 Developing the GIS-based maps of the geomorphological and phytogeographical division of the Ukrainian Carpathians for routine use in biogeography ANDRIY NOVIKOV Department of Biosystematics and Evolution of the State Natural History Museum of the NAS of Ukraine, Teatralna str. 18, 79008 Lviv (Ukraine) email: [email protected] Keywords: biogeography, mesoregional division, shapefile, Ukrainian Carpathians. SUMMARY The paper introduces GIS-based maps of the geomorphological and phytogeographical division of the Ukrainian Carpathians (a part of Eastern Carpathian Mts.), which were developed for routine use in biogeography and based on the consolidation of the existing publications. The map of the geomorphological division includes 57 OGUs (operational geographic units), and the map of the phytogeographical division – 18 OGUs of the lowest rank. Geomorphological units are supported with available synonyms, which should help in work with different topic-related Ukrainian publications. Both maps follow strict hierarchical classification and are briefly discussed. INTRODUCTION Tsys (1962, 1968) published the first The Ukrainian Carpathians (UC) is part of the complete geomorphologic division of the UC. Eastern Carpathian mountain province Besides five mountainous regions, this division (Kondracki 1989), artificially delimited by the also included adjacent foothills and lowlands western border of Ukraine and covering about (Ciscarpathia and Transcarpathia) and 24,000 km2. In general, these are not high comprised 36 districts. Such regionalization of mountains – only seven peaks of the UC the UC was further developed by many slightly exceed 2000 m of elevation, and all Ukrainian scientists (Herenchuk 1968, these peaks, including the highest point of Marynych et al. -
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Pdf [In Ukrainian] Pratsi
МІНІСТЕРСТВО ОСВІТИ І НАУКИ УКРАЇНИ ДРОГОБИЦЬКИЙ ДЕРЖАВНИЙ ПЕДАГОГІЧНИЙ УНІВЕРСИТЕТ ІМЕНІ ІВАНА ФРАНКА MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF UKRAINE DROHOBYCH IVAN FRANKO STATE PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY ISSN 2519-058X (Print) ISSN 2664-2735 (Online) СХІДНОЄВРОПЕЙСЬКИЙ ІСТОРИЧНИЙ ВІСНИК EAST EUROPEAN HISTORICAL BULLETIN ВИПУСК 17 ISSUE 17 Дрогобич, 2020 Drohobych, 2020 Рекомендовано до друку Вченою радою Дрогобицького державного педагогічного університету імені Івана Франка (протокол від 30 листопада 2020 року № 17) Наказом Міністерства освіти і науки України збірник включено до КАТЕГОРІЇ «А» Переліку наукових фахових видань України, в яких можуть публікуватися результати дисертаційних робіт на здобуття наукових ступенів доктора і кандидата наук у галузі «ІСТОРИЧНІ НАУКИ» (Наказ МОН України № 358 від 15.03.2019 р., додаток 9). Східноєвропейський історичний вісник / [головний редактор В. Ільницький]. – Дрогобич: Видавничий дім «Гельветика», 2020. – Випуск 17. – 286 с. Збірник розрахований на науковців, викладачів історії, аспірантів, докторантів, студентів й усіх, хто цікавиться історичним минулим. Редакційна колегія не обов’язково поділяє позицію, висловлену авторами у статтях, та не несе відповідальності за достовірність наведених даних і посилань. Головний редактор: Ільницький В. І. – д.іст.н., проф. Відповідальний редактор: Галів М. Д. – д.пед.н., доц. Редакційна колегія: Манвідас Віткунас – д.і.н., доц. (Литва); Вацлав Вєжбєнєц – д.габ. з іс- торії, проф. (Польща); Дочка Владімірова-Аладжова – д.філос. з історії (Болгарія); Дюра Гарді – д.філос. з історії, професор (Сербія); Дарко Даровец – д. філос. з історії, проф. (Італія); Дегтярьов С. І. – д.і.н., проф. (Україна); Пол Джозефсон – д. філос. з історії, проф. (США); Сергій Єкельчик – д. філос. з історії, доц. (Канада); Сергій Жук – д.і.н., проф. (США); Саня Златановіч – д.філос. -
The Ukrainian Weekly 1993
Published by the Ukrainian National Association inc., a fraternal non-profit association vol. LXI No. 51 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, DECEMBER 19,1993 50 cents MHMMtlflttsiUMiHMMMMMS4iHHMtM...MM...tM^M......f.(K....rJp.rffffff(1fl1)ljrff(lfl(1)lrrrf mrnrw-rftltn CHRIST IS BORLM - ХРИСТОС РОДИВСЯ Hr^tWtWWr^WMre?WPWWre^tJtWHWWWHrlyWH^^ Ukraine challenges Kyyiv chides Yeltsin Russian experts1 for commentary on statement on nukes "evil" nuclear policy by Roman Woronowycz JERSEY C1TY, N.J. - Russian Kyyiv Press Bureau President Boris Yeltsin condemned Ukraine's policy on nuclear weapons as KYYiv - Ukraine's Foreign "evil," during a December 15 meeting in Ministry rebutted a document released the Kremlin with U.S. vice-President Al by Moscow and signed by experts from Gore, reported Reuters. Russia's Atomic Energy Commission "Ukraine is deceiving us all. it is that alleges serious violations in the han– deceiving the United States, Russia, dling of nuclear warheads on Ukrainian Europe, deceiving the whole world, and territory, but admitted the condition of we are so helpless that we cannot deal the weapons is now under review. with this evil," President Yeltsin said, "Problems exist that must be worked according to a story carried on the out," said Yuriy Sergeyev, Foreign lnterfax news wire and by 1TAR-TASS. Ministry spokesperson on December 14; in Ukraine, Foreign Minister Anatoliy "But no danger exists. Minister of f Zlenko said Mr. Yeltsin's statement was Defense Radetsky assured us of this. unhelpful in trying to resolve differences However, we are currently working on between the two countries regarding dis– raising the levels of safety." armament. -
Eastern Europe - Historical Glossary
EASTERN EUROPE - HISTORICAL GLOSSARY Large numbers of people now living in western Europe, north and south America, South Africa and Australia are from families that originated in eastern Europe. As immigrants, often during the late 19th century, their origin will have been classified by immigration officials and census takers according to the governing power of the European territory from which they had departed. Thus many were categorised as Russian, Austrian or German who actually came from provinces within those empires which had cultures and long histories as nations in their own right. In the modern world, apart from Poland and Lithuania, most of these have become largely unknown and might include Livonia, Courland, Galicia, Lodomeria, Volhynia, Bukovina, Banat, Transylvania, Walachia, Moldavia and Bessarabia. During the second half of the 20th century, the area known as "Eastern Europe" largely comprised the countries to the immediate west of the Soviet Union (Russia), with communist governments imposed or influenced by Russia, following occupation by the Russian "Red Army" during the process of defeating the previous military occupation of the German army in 1944-45. Many of these countries had experienced a short period of independence (1918-1939) between the two World Wars, but before 1918 most of the territory had been within the three empires of Russia, Austria-Hungary and Ottoman Turkey. The Ottoman empire had expanded from Turkey into Europe during the 14th-15th centuries and retained control over some territories until 1918. The commonwealth of Poland and Lithuania was established in the 16th century and for two centuries ruled over the territories north of Hungary, while the Ottoman empire ruled over those to the south, but between 1721-1795 the Russian empire took control of the Baltic states and eastern Poland and during a similar period Austria-Hungary took control of southern Poland and the northern and western territories of the Ottoman empire. -
Wp 11 Austria
1 UNITED NATIONS Working Paper No. 11 GROUP OF EXPERTS ON GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES Twenty-second Session New York, 20 -29 April 2004 Item 9 of the Provisional Agenda MEETING OF THE WORKING GROUP ON TOPONYMIC DATA FILES AND GAZETTEERS File of Settlement Names in the Vistula Catchment Area From the 12th Century to the Present* Prepared by Peter Jordan, Austrian Institute of East and Southeast European Studies, Vienna 2 FILE OF SETTLEMENT N AMES IN THE VISTULA CATCHMENT AREA FROM THE 12TH CENTURY TO THE PRESENT Paper submitted by Austria 1 Introduction This names file is part of a larger project implemented by the Austrian Institute of East and Southeast European Studies on behalf of the Austrian Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Culture and completed in 2003. The larger project aimed at explaining and demonstrating the relationship between intensified land use, in particular the development of settlement, and flood disasters. With the help of the Polish-German Centre in Cracow a large team of historians was composed, mainly from Poland, but also from Ukraine and Belorussia. Under the direction of Waldemar BUKOWSKI and Zdzislaw NOGA this team collected data on the historical process of settlement in the Vistula basin embracing not only parts of modern Poland, but also of Ukraine, Belorussia and Slovakia and covering an area of 194,000 km 2. The Austrian Institute of East and South-East European Studies in Vienna was responsible for the editorial and cartographic process ing of the project. This included an animated cartographic presentation which displays in an interactive way the expansion of the settlement network as well as floods. -
Scholarship of Imagination Per Anders Rudling, the Rise and Fall of Belarusian Nationalism, 1906-1931 (Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2015)
Scholarship of Imagination Per Anders Rudling, The Rise and Fall of Belarusian Nationalism, 1906-1931 (Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2015). Aiming to introduce “Belarusian nationalism” (why not “White Ruthenian,” “Belorussian,” or “Byelorussian” is not explained)1 to Western scholarship, Per Anders Rudling has written two works under one cover. One is a true believer’s regurgitation of leftist theories of nationalism. The other is an awkward attempt to ram the modern historical experience of the people of Belarus into the ideological paradigm which guides him. The result is a mixed bag of misinterpreted historical gems and predictable post-modernist clichés. The greatest flaw is that the author does not sufficiently know the history of the lands and peoples of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, where, in his view, Belarusian nationalism was “imagined.” Despite all this, the historian amazingly distills a sound conclusion, namely that modern ideologies imposed on the denizens of Belarus were calamitous for them. Since neither his theoretical baggage nor empirical evidence rendered themselves to this conclusion, we must assume that the scholar arrived at it largely intuitively. By his telling, the “invention of Belarus,” “its imagination,” took place “at the turn of the [20th] century” (p. 3). Although Rudling’s periodization spans from 1906 to 1931, he is mostly interested in the period of 1915-1926: “the efforts of nationalists on both sides of the border to root a national consciousness among the masses” (p. 17). The narrative part follows a chronological path. From 1918 or so, it alternates between geographical parts in the east and west.