,

,

, . . . to WherewA See in numbers hazel , itch in the moist small in - rows Hamamelis is and oak dryor H a z e l woodlands NorthstreamsAmerica understory typicallyin deep W i t c h eastern soil i virginianaespecially beside hickory Canadaandto central is / g edges countiesor along widespreadandsoutheasternoften forest in It to Minnesota . Hamamelis from is inFlorida andto easiest west It the v - digenous all of - . virginiana nearlyto Texas * identify Virginiafall . i M ’ of - , 2 « / • • • • cj VIRGINIANAL a HAMAMELIS main , . u • source native this1992 MapThe Atlas threat to common " the habitatstill and § $ istive relatively visit the r • species destruction. . see na u * K about Virginia more( to) website learn interesting speciesand 5 Flora Virginia VNPSplants o of III www contact £ & i - - vnpsTo local . * iM org on your* the VNPSand ) times indates 2 . detailsof websiteand N chapter for and £ ( walks area. Shetler •• u ^fc (c ( wildflowercover photoIllustration Staunton 4 . ) • yourStanwynInsideG S 3 2 O programs • Text by • Staunton rt •• byNickyphoto Lou • o of • by •• L • inH c S ^ Gardeners the , TS witch- hazel ^ 5 QJ o [ shouldnot § C that fc » wild collectand certain all native 6 L rT 8- 5 HJ " ^ bo , C : should &H os 2 be areplants « QJ ^ - X 4 ~ + £ - for homegardens nursery : rH purchased wild- propalist - £ gated not, a retailandsourcesw ^ H 2002 Virginia collected .For uS - , ^ - nursery propagatedof plants , col responsibly » CX seedssee our websiteor send s to of H lected a • - - SASE the - - 4 Native - Year - » Society Wildflower Virginia Plant ^ i < x H ca co of - Blandy Experimental Farm Unit , Native Plant < - - Farm Lane Virginia Society C - 400Blandy 2 , > » . 22620 : ; Boyce VA net - 1600837540- evnpsofc mail@ . shentel — -

— ' '

,

, ' Q - , ' , , , , ' , , , , shrub . , , short' , , , trunks , lived slow or to feet with deciduous andtrunk ' several , , bursts short growing smalltreeits t h e from it main than hazel . rounded sizeshrubhighin with slender itch new is hazel , under W i t cin htree a in , " broad large30I n lessthe WMountains i lthe d small for springwith witch as shrub all twigs , it crownoccurs reaches is, high or seasons summer its Carolinas an 25 clonal10 Autumn where Appalachianfeet while in a to commonlyelevation be a a dark " " thin It bark greatest spreading forth land HIn leaves a za e l ground ascend 4 feet Hamamelisrobe mattewood s , alternateto brownleaves a It may from thick greenerya when the , , rootstocks The light. are denseturncloak is shines , , ovalThe-mayat six . - three" finishdistinctivelyform , its , as slightly, . simple inchesand , , understoryscallopedpods andit in " "broadly the margin s irregularly. 000 , popping announce on s . base longquite leavesvirginiana buttery green last The a scallopedscaly along the The - winterthe - metricalnumber itsleaves arehat , a . burstyear that distinctive insectwitch host to richlemon with two the is . ofmakeraone " of loudly colorits naked shaped like on of spidery standout branchlets forth it spends . . asymIts suddenly brown , associategalls nakednotably squat flowers presenceEven. was in -buds and zig beakedCXl twigs the , part to birch often s - yellownew is bearingbothold witchscaleshazel the next of leafless the itappropriateas a a " zag. capsules smallcyclebut , light - because its first leaves life Thebeginnings lacka It Wildflowername Vir ,protect , , flowersconsist name discovered clusters showyin year , especiallyThe was of inThe , borne a ginia hence- twodating . - of the axilsand and antiquitygeneric scientific words at threeunitedfouryellow and stamens - withto or s , ofat of fruit fromand salludes four parted leaf two , , - specificmeaningsamecoinedtime Greekthe shrubs two , petalsthe base . Year Hamamelistogether thisto the pistils two , eight - unique last chambered beaked and insect . feature. producing on evenas calyx forminginch at This is single strap like petals up an acapsule are The the virginianaseedsyearripeningthe the and - of The takes " mature" turning brownflowers pollinated inch capsule are flowersNortheastbranchletshazel to are to of seeds.to up is splits top capsulesthe . and longand The two half dispersing its the witchin the from sounds woody This year plant season - audible shiny blackgreen that becoming awayIt open inejection to yearexplosively ejectssnap usually can one who the of lastwoodyIn blooms it flowerOctober makes spookto 30 walking spreading September the who - crackle feet . forciblealone November withdays or a woods on pop Since the hazel settlers - a sunnyfall day - of - to that was . . . confused thereal early true , longthought have Europe have thediviningwithes , usedspecialasof rodstopowers t h e G, a r d e n ofbelievers dowse or witch- I. n and an hazel divining hazel ( ) ornamental itslate waterflexible for , itch hardy makes excellentattractive - bloomsnative themost severalcom isand it and With additionfall the explosive .This seems name very twigs inmakes an . . to plant garden, petingexplanationsof likely - capsulesas zig the interesting shrub for the common to , novelzag Itsdense makes this sunfor out and the a or a usefulin screening and ofHazel SweetbelongsGum - highlight wideorprovidinglandscape otherfoliageornamentals does best orpart shade twodozen Witchand abouthundred uglybackground backdropconditionsfor It seeds , Hamamelis Family family tolerates range growing . . cuttingsor Without virginiana andover shrubsone seeds two . Propagateis byto . and scarificationhorti speciesgenera treesjustof distributed thea require togerminate easier. purchase stock several - , of varietiesyears in It nursery around world cultural are the trade - - discontinuously and the . three available of abouta Onlydozenspecies nativeto Northhalf twoare genera America- including species witch and known - O t h e r u- s e s hazel thewellof sweet. gum , , The Liquidambariseconomicimportance used birds the seeds. styraciflua family with hardwood , edges witch hazelhave been as windbreaksfor wildlife butfew actually eat - of sometreeshigh quality of ) ( for Indians dried leaves tea and thefirst " and ornamental trees andshrubsa used - The , American the for a were to"use a decoction the leaves fragrant gum , and . , of made perfumes in lotionsandparticularly linimentthe " barka as linimentfor muscularaches bruisesWitch Hazel thelinimentlong from an " , , Witch Hazel. of extract theleaves andor twigs /barkand depending onwhere it is made isstillon the market.