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Derogatory Discourses of Veganism and the Reproduction of Speciesism in UK 1 National Newspapers Bjos 1348 134..152
The British Journal of Sociology 2011 Volume 62 Issue 1 Vegaphobia: derogatory discourses of veganism and the reproduction of speciesism in UK 1 national newspapers bjos_1348 134..152 Matthew Cole and Karen Morgan Abstract This paper critically examines discourses of veganism in UK national newspapers in 2007. In setting parameters for what can and cannot easily be discussed, domi- nant discourses also help frame understanding. Discourses relating to veganism are therefore presented as contravening commonsense, because they fall outside readily understood meat-eating discourses. Newspapers tend to discredit veganism through ridicule, or as being difficult or impossible to maintain in practice. Vegans are variously stereotyped as ascetics, faddists, sentimentalists, or in some cases, hostile extremists. The overall effect is of a derogatory portrayal of vegans and veganism that we interpret as ‘vegaphobia’. We interpret derogatory discourses of veganism in UK national newspapers as evidence of the cultural reproduction of speciesism, through which veganism is dissociated from its connection with debates concerning nonhuman animals’ rights or liberation. This is problematic in three, interrelated, respects. First, it empirically misrepresents the experience of veganism, and thereby marginalizes vegans. Second, it perpetuates a moral injury to omnivorous readers who are not presented with the opportunity to understand veganism and the challenge to speciesism that it contains. Third, and most seri- ously, it obscures and thereby reproduces -
Guide to Alice Marshall Women's History Collection
Guide to the Alice Marshall Women’s History Collection, ca. 1546-1997. The Pennsylvania State University Penn State Harrisburg Library Archives and Special Collections Contact Information: Heidi Abbey Moyer Archivist and Humanities Reference Librarian Coordinator of Archives and Special Collections Penn State Harrisburg Library Archives and Special Collections 351 Olmsted Drive, Room 303 Middletown, PA 17057-4850 Tel.: 717.948.6056 E-mail: [email protected] Web: https://libraries.psu.edu/about/libraries/ penn-state-harrisburg-library/alice-marshall-womens-history-collection Date Completed: August 2010; Last Revised: 25 May 2017 © 2007-2017 The Pennsylvania State University. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Creator: Marshall, Alice Kahler. Title: Alice Marshall Women’s History Collection. Dates: ca. 1546-1997, bulk 1840-1950. Accession No.: AKM 91/1 – AKM 91/95. Language: Bulk of materials in English; some French. Extent: 238 cubic feet. Repository: Archives and Special Collections, Penn State Harrisburg Library, University Libraries, Pennsylvania State University. Administrative Information Access This collection is open for research. There are no access restrictions on this collection. Permission is required to quote from or duplicate materials in this collection. Usage Restrictions Use of audiotapes may require reformatting and/or production of listening copies. Acquisitions Information Gift and purchase of Alice K. Marshall of Camp Hill, Pa., in 1991. Processing Information Processed by: Heidi Abbey Moyer, Archivist and Humanities Reference Librarian and Coordinator of Archives and Special Collections (2006-Present), and Martha Sachs, Former Curator of the Alice Marshall Collection; in collaboration with Katie Barrett, Public Services Assistant (2014-Present), Lynne Calamia, American Studies Graduate Student (2007-2008); Jessica Charlton, Humanities Graduate Student (2008); Danielle K. -
The Dunhuang Chinese Sky: a Comprehensive Study of the Oldest Known Star Atlas
25/02/09JAHH/v4 1 THE DUNHUANG CHINESE SKY: A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF THE OLDEST KNOWN STAR ATLAS JEAN-MARC BONNET-BIDAUD Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique ,Centre de Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France E-mail: [email protected] FRANÇOISE PRADERIE Observatoire de Paris, 61 Avenue de l’Observatoire, F- 75014 Paris, France E-mail: [email protected] and SUSAN WHITFIELD The British Library, 96 Euston Road, London NW1 2DB, UK E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: This paper presents an analysis of the star atlas included in the medieval Chinese manuscript (Or.8210/S.3326), discovered in 1907 by the archaeologist Aurel Stein at the Silk Road town of Dunhuang and now held in the British Library. Although partially studied by a few Chinese scholars, it has never been fully displayed and discussed in the Western world. This set of sky maps (12 hour angle maps in quasi-cylindrical projection and a circumpolar map in azimuthal projection), displaying the full sky visible from the Northern hemisphere, is up to now the oldest complete preserved star atlas from any civilisation. It is also the first known pictorial representation of the quasi-totality of the Chinese constellations. This paper describes the history of the physical object – a roll of thin paper drawn with ink. We analyse the stellar content of each map (1339 stars, 257 asterisms) and the texts associated with the maps. We establish the precision with which the maps are drawn (1.5 to 4° for the brightest stars) and examine the type of projections used. -
Fairies to Be Photographed! Press Reactions in “Scrapbooks” to the Cottingley Fairies Kaori Inuma
Fairies to Be Photographed! Press Reactions in “Scrapbooks” to the Cottingley Fairies Kaori Inuma Introduction In 1917, two girls (Elsie Wright and Frances Griffiths) used a “Midge” camera to produce two fairy photographs in the Cottingley glen, West Yorkshire. Though the fairies were made of paper, the girls stubbornly insisted that they were real fairies in order to play a joke on their parents and friends.1 A few years later, the photographs were forwarded to Edward L. Gardner, the president of Blavatsky lodge of the Theosophical Society in London. In addition, the news about the photographs reached Arthur Conan Doyle, best known for his fictional detective series of Sherlock Holmes, who was then writing an article on the belief in fairies in folklore. Doyle contacted Gardner and they commenced the investigation of the fairy photographs together. They consulted various experts in photography and made the girls take three more fairy photographs. As a result, Doyle published two articles in the Strand Magazine in 1920 and 1921 followed by a book titled The Coming of the Fairies (1922) in which he concluded that they could not find any evidence of tricks. Some previous research on this case has considered that the contemporary press primarily debated the existence of the fairies, whether the photographs were forged or genuine; critical views were dominant. Alex Owen, who argued the case in relation to power and privilege, stated: “All this occurred, however, at considerable cost to Conan Doyle’s reputation. His espousal of the fairies dismayed many of even his most ardent admirers. Nevertheless, there were those who Fairies to Be Photographed! felt that lingering questions over the possible authenticity of the photographs remained, and public interest and debate have continued down the years” (50). -
THE FORWARD PARTY: the PALL MALL GAZETTE, 1865-1889 by ALLEN ROBERT ERNEST ANDREWS BA, U Niversityof B Ritish
'THE FORWARD PARTY: THE PALL MALL GAZETTE, 1865-1889 by ALLEN ROBERT ERNEST ANDREWS B.A., University of British Columbia, 1963 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in the Department of History We accept this thesis as conforming to the required standard. THE'UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA June, 1Q68 In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and Study. I further agree that permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the Head of my Department or by h.ils representatives. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Department of History The University of British Columbia Vancouver 8, Canada Date June 17, 1968. "... today's journalism is tomorrow's history." - William Manchester TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Page PREFACE viii I. THE PALL MALL GAZETTE; 1865-1880 1 Origins of the P.M.G 1 The paper's early days 5" The "Amateur Casual" 10 Greenwood's later paper . 11 Politics 16 Public acceptance of the P.M.G. ...... 22 George Smith steps down as owner 2U Conclusion 25 II. NEW MANAGEMENT 26 III. JOHN MORLEY'S PALL MALL h$ General tone • U5> Politics 51 Conclusion 66 IV. WILLIAM STEAD: INFLUENCES THAT SHAPED HIM . 69 iii. V. THE "NEW JOURNALISM" 86 VI. POLITICS . 96 Introduction 96 Political program 97 Policy in early years 99 Campaigns: 188U-188^ and political repercussion -:-l°2 The Pall Mall opposes Gladstone's first Home Rule Bill. -
A Chronicle of the St. Paul Daily News
RAMSEY O lUNTY The Legend of Boxer, Bootlegger Sam Taran A Publication of the Ramsey County Historical Society Page 13 Winter, 1998 Volume 32, Number 4 A ‘Journalistic Launching ’ A Chronicle of the St. Paul Daily News TEN YEARS OLD TODAY faTHEff FMKMff THE STo PAUL DAILY NEW S Home Edition NINI MORT ARE MORE 6 1 Ob CO l.fW O SEW LT ON EME OF tó » A AFRICA. TAFT CHANGES IK THAN TWO a s E e o LEGISLATIVE PLAN VE ARS A60. $EVEN;SEEK BENCH T tP D Y IS COMMIT I Í m i f f TO VISIT S T .P I» N m m a n y w a n t m MILITIA MAVCONf OFFICE Ik M ¡CAHOIOI JEPARTMENT ATTACKED MINf SITUATION TENSE PRISONERS F * w r WrTHClTV'Fl.V BEOS L«H ANS LAND masoDo 90S VXD HE’S A PRETTY LUSTY-LOOK1XÜ LAD, TDD A cartoon in the St. Paul Daily News celebrating the tenth anniversary of the beginning ofpublica tion on March 1, 1900. Photo from the newspaper collection at the Minnesota Historical Society. See the history of the Daily News beginning on page 4. RAMSEY COUNTY HISTORY Executive Director Elsie Wildung Priscilla Famham Editor Remembers Virginia Brainard Kunz The Society in Her Will RAMSEY COUNTY Volume 32, Number 4 Winter, 1998 HISTORICAL SOCIETY BOARD OF DIRECTORS John M. Lindley CONTENTS Chair Laurie Zenner 3 L etters President Howard M. Guthmann 4 A ‘Launching Upon the Journalistic Seas’ First Vice President The Chronicle of The St. Paul Daily News— 1900-1933 Evangeline Schroeder Second Vice President James B. -
Wakefield Amateur Rowing Club, 1846 – C.1876
‘Jolly Boating Weather…’ Wakefield Amateur Rowing Club, 1846 – c.1876 Nowadays rowing is typically viewed as a socially elite sport: that of grammar schools, universities and gentlemen. Whilst this is true to a point, historically rowing has cut across boundaries of class as much as any other sport. During the nineteenth century most sports, including rowing, were divided into three broad classes – working or tradesmen who made their living on the water as watermen or boatman; middle class and gentlemen amateurs; and those who made their living from the sport, who came from the working or middle class. This last group, the professional sportsmen rowers, were the equivalent of today’s superstars from football or rugby; the Clasper family or James Renforth from Newcastle had a massive following as true working class heroes who made a living from their prize money and boat-making skills. Harry Clasper (1812 to 1870) and his brothers were some of the first superstar sportsmen of their day and also the earliest professional sportsmen – in other words they were able to live from their winnings and what we would now term sponsorship. Rowing races and regattas were seen by the middle and gentry classes as a polite summer entertainment and also as the off-season equivalent of horse racing, with prizes and wagers commonly running into several hundreds of pounds. Regattas were established in London on the Thames before 1825 – the ‘Lambeth,’ ‘Blackfriars’ and ‘Tower’ regattas were held that summer with prizes being as high as £25.1 Most towns with access to a good stretch of water established Rowing Clubs, generally as an ‘out door amusement’ but increasingly during the nineteenth century for the ‘improvement of the working classes’ and ‘bringing out the bone and muscle of our English youth.. -
Spring 2014 | Volume 5 | Issue 1
The Churchillian Spring 2014 | Volume 5 | Issue 1 The Magazine of the National Churchill Museum CHURCHILL, ZIONISM AND THE MIDDLE EAST Winston Churchill and Palestine A Jewish National Home, 1922 Sir Winston's Plea for Tolerance Churchill and Ben-Gurion SPECIAL FEATURE: Full coverage of the 2014 Churchill Weekend and the Enid and R. Crosby Kemper Lectureship The Real Churchill • From the Archives Museum Educational and Public Programming Board of Governors of the Association of Churchill Fellows FROM THE Jean-Paul Montupet MESSAGE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Chairman & Senior Fellow St. Louis, Missouri A.V. L. Brokaw, III Warm greetings from the campus of St. Louis, Missouri Westminster College. As I write, we are Robert L. DeFer still recovering from a wonderful Churchill th Weekend. Tis weekend, marking the 68 Earle H. Harbison, Jr. St. Louis, Missouri anniversary of Churchill’s visit here and his William C. Ives Sinews of Peace address, was a special one for Chapel Hill, North Carolina several reasons. Firstly, because of the threat R. Crosby Kemper, III of bad weather which, while unpleasant, Kansas City, Missouri never realized the forecast’s dismal potential Barbara D. Lewington and because of the presence of members of St. Louis, Missouri the Churchill family, Randolph, Catherine St. Louis, Missouri and Jennie Churchill for a frst ever visit. William R. Piper Tis, in tandem with a wonderful Enid St. Louis, Missouri PHOTO BY DAK DILLON and R. Crosby Kemper Lecture delivered by Paul Reid, defed the weather and entertained a bumper crowd of St. Louis, Missouri Churchillians at both dinner, in the Museum, and at a special ‘ask the experts’ brunch. -
Minority Percentages at Participating Newspapers
Minority Percentages at Participating Newspapers Asian Native Asian Native Am. Black Hisp Am. Total Am. Black Hisp Am. Total ALABAMA The Anniston Star........................................................3.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 6.1 Free Lance, Hollister ...................................................0.0 0.0 12.5 0.0 12.5 The News-Courier, Athens...........................................0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Lake County Record-Bee, Lakeport...............................0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 The Birmingham News................................................0.7 16.7 0.7 0.0 18.1 The Lompoc Record..................................................20.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 The Decatur Daily........................................................0.0 8.6 0.0 0.0 8.6 Press-Telegram, Long Beach .......................................7.0 4.2 16.9 0.0 28.2 Dothan Eagle..............................................................0.0 4.3 0.0 0.0 4.3 Los Angeles Times......................................................8.5 3.4 6.4 0.2 18.6 Enterprise Ledger........................................................0.0 20.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 Madera Tribune...........................................................0.0 0.0 37.5 0.0 37.5 TimesDaily, Florence...................................................0.0 3.4 0.0 0.0 3.4 Appeal-Democrat, Marysville.......................................4.2 0.0 8.3 0.0 12.5 The Gadsden Times.....................................................0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Merced Sun-Star.........................................................5.0 -
The Atlas of Digitised Newspapers and Metadata: Reports from Oceanic Exchanges
THE ATLAS OF DIGITISED NEWSPAPERS AND METADATA: REPORTS FROM OCEANIC EXCHANGES M. H. Beals and Emily Bell with additional contributions by Ryan Cordell, Paul Fyfe, Isabel Galina Russell, Tessa Hauswedell, Clemens Neudecker, Julianne Nyhan, Mila Oiva, Sebastian Padó, Miriam Peña Pimentel, Lara Rose, Hannu Salmi, Melissa Terras, and Lorella Viola and special thanks to Seth Cayley (Gale), Steven Claeyssens (KB), Huibert Crijns (KB), Nicola Frean (NLNZ), Julia Hickie (NLA), Jussi-Pekka Hakkarainen (NLF), Chris Houghton (Gale), Melanie Lovell-Smith (NLNZ), Minna Kaukonen (NLF), Luke McKernan (BL), Chris McPartlanda (NLA), Maaike Napolitano (KB), Tim Sherratt (University of Canberra) and Emerson Vandy (NLNZ) Document: DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.11560059 Dataset: DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.11560110 Disclaimer: This project was made possible by funding from Digging into Data, Round Four (HJ-253589). Although we have directly consulted with the various institutions discussed in this report, the final findings, conclusions and recommendations expressed in this publication do not necessarily represent those of the discussed database providers or the contributors’ host institutions. Executive Summary Between 2017 and 2019, Oceanic Exchanges (http://www.oceanicexchanges.org), funded through the Transatlantic Partnership for Social Sciences and Humanities 2016 Digging into Data Challenge (https://diggingintodata.org), brought together leading efforts in computational periodicals research from six countries—Finland, Germany, Mexico, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, and the United States—to examine patterns of information flow across national and linguistic boundaries. Over the past thirty years, national libraries, universities and commercial publishers around the world have made available hundreds of millions of pages of historical newspapers through mass digitisation and currently release over one million new pages per month worldwide. -
Thinking Outside the Sphere Views of the Stars from Aristotle to Herschel Thinking Outside the Sphere
Thinking Outside the Sphere Views of the Stars from Aristotle to Herschel Thinking Outside the Sphere A Constellation of Rare Books from the History of Science Collection The exhibition was made possible by generous support from Mr. & Mrs. James B. Hebenstreit and Mrs. Lathrop M. Gates. CATALOG OF THE EXHIBITION Linda Hall Library Linda Hall Library of Science, Engineering and Technology Cynthia J. Rogers, Curator 5109 Cherry Street Kansas City MO 64110 1 Thinking Outside the Sphere is held in copyright by the Linda Hall Library, 2010, and any reproduction of text or images requires permission. The Linda Hall Library is an independently funded library devoted to science, engineering and technology which is used extensively by The exhibition opened at the Linda Hall Library April 22 and closed companies, academic institutions and individuals throughout the world. September 18, 2010. The Library was established by the wills of Herbert and Linda Hall and opened in 1946. It is located on a 14 acre arboretum in Kansas City, Missouri, the site of the former home of Herbert and Linda Hall. Sources of images on preliminary pages: Page 1, cover left: Peter Apian. Cosmographia, 1550. We invite you to visit the Library or our website at www.lindahlll.org. Page 1, right: Camille Flammarion. L'atmosphère météorologie populaire, 1888. Page 3, Table of contents: Leonhard Euler. Theoria motuum planetarum et cometarum, 1744. 2 Table of Contents Introduction Section1 The Ancient Universe Section2 The Enduring Earth-Centered System Section3 The Sun Takes -
BMJ in the News Is a Weekly Digest of Journal Stories, Plus Any Other News
BMJ in the News is a weekly digest of journal stories, plus any other news about the company that has appeared in the national and a selection of English-speaking international media. Latest highlights (10 - 16 Dec): ● Several studies in the Christmas issue of The BMJ - including research on preventing Christmas weight gain, the link between intellectual engagement and mental decline, and the risk of heart attack over Christmas - were covered globally by BBC News, BBC Radio 4, The Times, The Telegraph, CNN, CBS News, Los Angeles Times, The New York Post, Times of India, The Sydney Morning Herald, The Jakarta Post and many more. ● A US study on the health costs of animal attacks in Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open was picked up by CNN, COSMOS Magazine and NBC News. ● The BMJ South Asia Awards featured in The Hindu and The Himalayan Times BMJ And the award goes to... (BMJ South Asia Awards) The Hindu 10/12/2018 NAS wins BMJ Awards South Asia The Himalayan Times 11/12/2018 The BMJ Research: Effectiveness of a brief behavioural intervention to prevent weight gain over the Christmas holiday period: randomised controlled trial How long does it take to work off the Christmas pudding? Longer than you think Daily Telegraph 11/12/2018 Maintaining your weight through the holidays CNN 11/12/2018 New study reveals simple ways to avoid weight gain this holiday season The Jakarta Post 12/12/2018 Also in: The Times, The Guardian, The Irish Times, BBC News, i, ITV, Daily Mail, The Independent, Yahoo News UK,