11082/Sampath Eng. Final
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Money and Banking
MONEY AND BANKING Money Supply A considerable acceleration in the rate of growth of money sxpply, mainly resulting from a substantial expansion in domestic credit, was the salient feature of monetary developments in 1988. The annual rate of growth of narrow money supply (M,), consisting of currency and demand deposits held by the public, which stood at 18 per cent as at the end of 1987, increased to 29 per cent by the end of 1988. In absolute terms, the narrow money supply rose substantially by Rs. 7,296 million in 1988, ; compared with an increase of Rs. 3,904 million in the previous year. Meanwhile, the time and savings deposits of the public held with commercial banks (quasi-money) increased at a slower rate of 7 per cent in 1988, compared with a 12 per cent growth in 1987. Consequently, the broad money supply (MJ, defined to include M, plus quasi-money, grew by Rs. 9,611 million or 16 per cent in 1988, compared with a growth of Rs. 7,475 million or 15 per cent in the preceding year. The substantial growth in M] during 1988 was mainly reflected in the currency holdings of the public, which rose by Rs. 4,992 million or 37 per cent. The corres ponding increase in 1987 was Rs, 1,925 million or 17 per cent. Consequently, the share of the currency component in M, rose from 54 per cent in 1987 to 57 per cent in 1988, largely reflecting the public's preference for liquid assets to meet unforeseen emergencies arising from the sporadic civil disturbances in the country. -
Discourses of Ethno-Nationalism and Religious Fundamentalism
DISCOURSES OF ETHNO-NATIONALISM AND RELIGIOUS FUNDAMENTALISM SRI LANKAN DISCOURSES OF ETHNO-NATIONALISM AND RELIGIOUS FUNDAMENTALISM By MYRA SIVALOGANATHAN, B.A. A Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts McMaster University © Copyright by Myra Sivaloganathan, June 2017 M.A. Thesis – Myra Sivaloganathan; McMaster University – Religious Studies. McMaster University MASTER OF ARTS (2017) Hamilton, Ontario (Religious Studies) TITLE: Sri Lankan Discourses of Ethno-Nationalism and Religious Fundamentalism AUTHOR: Myra Sivaloganathan, B.A. (McGill University) SUPERVISOR: Dr. Mark Rowe NUMBER OF PAGES: v, 91 ii M.A. Thesis – Myra Sivaloganathan; McMaster University – Religious Studies. Abstract In this thesis, I argue that discourses of victimhood, victory, and xenophobia underpin both Sinhalese and Tamil nationalist and religious fundamentalist movements. Ethnic discourse has allowed citizens to affirm collective ideals in the face of disparate experiences, reclaim power and autonomy in contexts of fundamental instability, but has also deepened ethnic divides in the post-war era. In the first chapter, I argue that mutually exclusive narratives of victimhood lie at the root of ethnic solitudes, and provide barriers to mechanisms of transitional justice and memorialization. The second chapter includes an analysis of the politicization of mythic figures and events from the Rāmāyaṇa and Mahāvaṃsa in nationalist discourses of victory, supremacy, and legacy. Finally, in the third chapter, I explore the Liberation Tiger of Tamil Eelam’s (LTTE) rhetoric and symbolism, and contend that a xenophobic discourse of terrorism has been imposed and transferred from Tamil to Muslim minorities. Ultimately, these discourses prevent Sri Lankans from embracing a multi-ethnic and multi- religious nationality, and hinder efforts at transitional justice. -
1066 1562924295465.Pdf
When it comes to our raring dare to do attitude, we are boundless... Expolanka experienced a journey this year in which the company made leaps and bounds in the industry. Most notably, the freight arm of the conglomerate performed admirably in the year under review as we not only expanded our geographical presence through 4PL services but also through product diversification and explored new avenues in digitalisation. With so many novel ventures highlighted during the past year, we felt it apt to look ahead and take stock of our options; a vast horizon that lies ahead. From the depths of our solid foundation to the seemingly impossible heights of opportunity, we are limitless.. CONTENTS About this Report 04 Group Milestones 05 Financial Highlights 06 Highlights of the Year 07 Chairman’s Message 10 Group CEO’s Review 13 Sustainability Strategy 29 Financial Indicators 17 Material Topics and Topic Boundaries 30 Board of Directors 18 Stakeholder Engagement 35 Organizational Structure 71 Senior Management Team 20 Stakeholder Value Creation 38 Our Footprint 72 Group Performance 23 Capital Management Reports 39 Business Reports 74 Group Strategy 24 Financial Capital 39 Logistics Sector 74 OVERVIEW Manufactured Capital 40 Leisure Sector 81 Intellectual Capital 41 Investments Sector 85 Human Capital 44 OPERATIONAL REVIEW Natural Capital 51 Social and Relationship Capital 60 GRI Index 64 Independent assurance Report 67 INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 02 EXPOLANKA HOLDINGS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | 2019 Group Real Estate Portfolio -
The Degree of Financial Literacy As a Deterministic Factor in Investment Decisions: Evidence from Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) of Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka Journal of Economic Research The Degree of Financial Literacy as a Vol. 07(1): pp 15-44 Sri Lanka Forum of University Deterministic Factor in Investment Economists ISSN: 2345-9913 Decisions: Evidence from Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) of Sri Lanka S.R.S.D.K. Weerawansa1 and N.S. Morage2 Abstract Local retail investors at the CSE are not gaining the optimum benefits out of the market whereas, the foreign investors are gaining high profits through trading stocks. In addition, the financial literacy level of Sri Lankans is low compared to other countries. The main target of the researcher is to determine “The Impact of Behavioral Finance on Investment Decision-Making in the Stock Market and the Moderating Role of Financial Literacy: with special reference to local individual investors at the CSE of Sri Lanka”. The findings of the study revealed that a significant relationship exists between behavioral finance and investment decision-making. It was also established that financial literacy moderates the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable. The qualitative findings resulted in a final thematic analysis which gave rise to additional independent variables and moderating variables which were suggested for future research by the author. Keywords: Stock Market; Financial literacy; Behavioral finance; Gambler’s Fallacy; Herd Behaviour; Sri Lanka 1 Department of Economics, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka. 2 Imperial Institute of of Higher education (IIHE), Sri Lanka. 15 The Degree of Financial Literacy as a Deterministic Factor in Investment Decisions: Evidence from Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) of Sri Lanka Introduction Behavioral finance is an emerging area in research where one can ascertain the factors affecting the investment decision-making. -
Every Step of Your Life
EVERY STEP OF YOUR LIFE HNB Assurance PLC | Integrated Annual Report 2019 EVERY STEP OF YOUR LIFE From the moment our life on earth begins, we face countless decisions, challenges and opportunities. No matter how daunting the future may seem, through joy and sorrow, achievement and adversity, at HNB ÂÂ;s«ƕ×ƕí«ƕ±Í¾ƕȾÍƕ»Í¾»±Âƕ«ƕÂȾ«È««ƕ every step you take; helping you take on tomorrow with ±«í«ƕs«ƕ¾Ès«ÈÝƕ«±«ƕs«ƕªsÈŸ As we continue to uphold our reputation for strength and stability, we look back on a year of excellent performance - having truly delivered on our promise to every stakeholder; enhancing and uplifting lives, providing consistent returns and winning your trust, above all. We’re with you always, every step of your life. CONTENTS 01ABOUT THIS REPORT 05 STATUTORY DISCLOSURES AND 3 The Integrated Report FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 150 Financial Calendar 151 Audit Committee Report 02 ABOUT US 155 Human Resources and Remuneration Committee 6 HNB Assurance Report 10 Our Milestones 157 Related Party Transaction Review Committee 12 Statement of Value Creation 159 Nomination Committee Report 14 Chairperson's Message 161 Report of the Investment Committee 18 Managing Director's Review 163 Report of the Risk Mangement Committee 21 To Our Investors 165 Strategy Review Committee Report 22 Strategic Report 166 Directors' Statement on Internal Control 28 Awards & Accolades 168 Annual Report of the Board of Directors 175 Directors' Interest in Contracts with the Group/ 03 RESPONSIBLE LEADERSHIP Company 30 Board of Directors 176 Directors' Responsibility -
Financial Reforms in Sri Lanka and Their Influence on the Banking Industry”
“Financial reforms in Sri Lanka and their influence on the banking industry” AUTHORS Lalith Seelanatha Guneratne B Wickremasinghe Lalith Seelanatha and Guneratne B Wickremasinghe (2009). Financial reforms in ARTICLE INFO Sri Lanka and their influence on the banking industry. Banks and Bank Systems, 4(4) RELEASED ON Wednesday, 16 December 2009 JOURNAL "Banks and Bank Systems" FOUNDER LLC “Consulting Publishing Company “Business Perspectives” NUMBER OF REFERENCES NUMBER OF FIGURES NUMBER OF TABLES 0 0 0 © The author(s) 2021. This publication is an open access article. businessperspectives.org Banks and Bank Systems, Volume 4, Issue 4, 2009 Lalith Seelanatha (Australia), Guneratne B. Wickremasinghe (Australia) Financial reforms in Sri Lanka and their influence on the banking industry Abstract Financial reforms in Sri Lanka began in 1977 with the introduction of open economic policies. The aim of this paper is to summarize the major reforms and evaluate their influence on the banking industry in Sri Lanka. The analytical discussions presented in this paper demonstrate that market structure and scope in the banking industry have drastically changed after the reforms. Further, the analysis found that the depth of the banking industry has improved significantly as a result of the reforms. Keywords: banking industry, Sri Lanka, financial reforms, unit trusts, superannuation funds. JEL Classifications: E44, E58, G21. Introduction © reforms in Sri Lanka. The third section analyzes the impact of financial sector reforms on the banking In the late 1970s, most developed and developing industry in Sri Lanka. The last section presents policy countries began to introduce financial deregulation implications and conclusions of the paper. -
Gender, Lineage, and Localization in Sri Lanka's
GLOBAL NETWORKS, LOCAL ASPIRATIONS: GENDER, LINEAGE, AND LOCALIZATION IN SRI LANKA’S BHIKKHUNĪ ORDINATION DISPUTE by TYLER A. LEHRER B.A., California State University, Sacramento, 2013 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Arts Department of Religious Studies 2016 This thesis entitled: Global Networks, Local Aspirations: Gender, Lineage, and Localization in Sri Lanka’s Bhikkhunī Ordination Dispute written by Tyler A. Lehrer has been approved for the Department of Religious Studies ________________________________________________________ Dr. Holly Gayley, Committee Chair Assistant Professor, Religious Studies ________________________________________________________ Dr. Deborah Whitehead Associate Professor, Religious Studies ________________________________________________________ Dr. Carla Jones Associate Professor, Anthropology Date _____________________ The final copy of this thesis has been examined by the signatories, and we find that both the content and the form meet acceptable presentation standards of scholarly work in religious studies. IRB protocol #: 15-0563 iii Lehrer, Tyler A. (M.A., Religious Studies) Global Networks, Local Aspirations: Gender, Lineage, and Localization in Sri Lanka’s Bhikkhunī Ordination Dispute Thesis directed by Assistant Professor Dr. Holly Gayley This thesis investigates many of the figures and events that have made full ordinations of Buddhist nuns (bhikkhunīs) both possible and contested -
Evaluating Security Provisions in Banking Software Systems
Evaluating Security Provisions in Banking Software Systems Lakmal Chaminda Senanayake A thesis submitted to the graduate faculty of design and creative technologies Auckland University of Technology in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy School of Engineering, Computer and Mathematical Sciences Auckland, New Zealand 2019 i Declaration I hereby declare that this submission is the result of my own work and that, to the best of my knowledge, contains no material previously published or written by another person. Due acknowledgement is given where references have been made. .......................................... Lakmal Chaminda Senanayake ii Acknowledgements This thesis was completed at the Auckland University of Technology, School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences; Faculty of Design and Creative Technology. I would like to thank my family, friends and colleagues for their continued encouragement to push boundaries to attain a higher level of education and skills. I am most grateful to my supervisor Professor Brian Cusack Senior Lecturer, School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences Faculty of Design and Creative Technology, Auckland University of Technology, for valuable guidance, useful suggestions and support in compiling this Research Report. This research would not have been possible without him. Also, thanks to my colleagues who took time out of their busy schedules to encourage me in this research. I also would like to thank to the Auckland University of Technology for giving me the opportunity of do this Master of Philosophy course and to the Faculty of Design and Creative Technology for providing me with all the materials and resources needed to accomplish it. -
© DLIFLC | I SRI LANKA in Perspective an Orientation Guide
SRI LANKA in Perspective An Orientation Guide © DLIFLC | i SRI LANKA in Perspective An Orientation Guide TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1: GEOGRAPHY......................................................................................................... 1 Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 1 Geographic Divisions and Topographic Features .................................................................... 1 Knuckles Mountains ......................................................................................................... 2 Hanthana Mountains ......................................................................................................... 2 Sabaragamuwa Mountains ................................................................................................ 2 Climate ..................................................................................................................................... 3 Rivers and Bodies of Water ..................................................................................................... 3 Indian Ocean ..................................................................................................................... 3 Bay of Bengal ................................................................................................................... 3 Palk Bay ............................................................................................................................ 4 -
List of Execution Venues Made Available by Societe Generale
List of Execution Venues made available by Societe Generale January 2018 Note that this list of Execution Venues is not exhaustive and will be kept under review and updated in accordance with Societe Generale’s execution practices. Societe Generale reserves the right to use other Execution Venues in addition to those listed below where it deems it appropriate in accordance with execution practices. Where Societe Generale acts as the Execution Venue, it will consider all sources of reasonably available information to obtain the best possible outcome. Fixed Income . The main Execution Venue is Societe Generale SA (and its affiliates) . When the trading obligation for derivatives applies, execution will take place on MiFID trading venues (Regulated Markets, or MTF or OTF or all equivalent venues as SEF) Alternative Venues include: BGC Bloomberg Bloomberg FIET Brokertec GFI Marketaxess MTP MTS TP ICAP Tradeweb Tradition Forex . The main Execution Venue is Societe Generale SA (and its affiliates) Alternative Venues include: 360T Alpha BGC Bloomberg Currenex EBS Equilend FX Connect FX Spotstream FXall Hotpspot ICAP Integral FX inside Reuters Tradertools Cash Equities Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange EDGEA Exchange NYSE Amex Alpha EDGEX Exchange NYSE Arca AlphaY EDGX NYSE Stock Exchange Aquis Equilend Omega ARCA Stocks Euronext Amsterdam OMX Copenhagen ASX Centre Point Euronext Block OMX Helsinki Athens Stock Exchange Euronext Brussels OMX Stockholm ATHEX Euronext Cash Amsterdam OneChicago Australia Securities Exchange Euronext Cash Brussels Oslo -
Prospectus Bogawantalawa Tea Estates
PROSPECTUS BOGAWANTALAWA TEA ESTATES PLC ISSUE OF 10,000,000 SENIOR, LISTED, RATED, CONVERTIBLE, UNSECURED, REDEEMABLE, LKR 100 DEBENTURES ISSUED AT LKR 85 EACH TO RAISE SRI LANKA RUPEES EIGHT HUNDRED AND FIFTY MILLION (LKR 850,000,000) TO BE LISTED ON THE COLOMBO STOCK EXCHANGE Rated [SL] BBB+ with Negative Outlook by ICRA Lanka Limited ISSUE OPENS ON 18TH JULY 2019 MANAGERS TO THE ISSUE TRUSTEES TO THE ISSUE Areva Investments (Pvt) Ltd Hatton National Bank PLC PROSPECTUS BOGAWANTALAWA TEA ESTATES PLC ISSUE OF 10,000,000 SENIOR, LISTED, RATED, CONVERTIBLE, UNSECURED, REDEEMABLE, LKR 100 DEBENTURES ISSUED AT LKR 85 EACH TO RAISE SRI LANKA RUPEES EIGHT HUNDRED AND FIFTY MILLION (LKR 850,000,000) TO BE LISTED ON THE COLOMBO STOCK EXCHANGE Rated [SL] BBB+ with Negative Outlook by ICRA Lanka Limited ISSUE OPENS ON 18TH JULY 2019 MANAGERS TO THE ISSUE TRUSTEES TO THE ISSUE Areva Investments (Pvt) Ltd Hatton National Bank PLC “THE COLOMBO STOCK EXCHANGE (CSE) HAS TAKEN REASONABLE CARE TO ENSURE FULL AND FAIR DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS. HOWEVER, THE CSE ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE STATEMENTS MADE, OPINIONS EXPRESSED OR REPORTS INCLUDED IN THE PROSPECTUS. MOREOVER, THE CSE DOES NOT REGULATE THE PRICING OF THE DEBENTURES ISSUED HEREIN, WHICH IS DECIDED SLOELY BY THE ISSUER. THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCE CONSTITUTE A REPRESENTATION OR CREATE ANY IMPLICATION OR SUGGESTION THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO MATERIAL CHANGE IN THE AFFAIRS OF THE COMPANY SINCE THE DATE OF THE PROSPECTUS. IF THERE IS A MATERIAL CHANGE, SUCH MATERIAL CHANGE WILL BE DISCLOSED TO THE MARKET. -
Factors Contributing to the Adoption of Mobile Banking in Sri Lanka: Special Reference to Sampath Bank in Ampara District
International Journal of Latest Engineering and Management Research (IJLEMR) ISSN: 2455-4847 www.ijlemr.com || Volume 03 - Issue 08 || August 2018 || PP. 47-57 Factors contributing to the adoption of Mobile Banking in Sri Lanka: Special reference to Sampath Bank in Ampara District ALM. Ayoobkhan Department of Accountancy and Finance, Faculty of Management and Commerce South Eastern University of Sri Lanka Abstract: The banking system in recent decades is moving fast towards capitalizing on new technologies and offering better customer services. Banks are moving out of the traditional brick-and-mortal operating style, extending their reach to the customers by M-commerce. This transition increases efficiency of banks financial transactions, removing geographical and time limitations. Despite the latest developments in information and communication technology, the demand for Internet banking in Sri Lanka is limited. This research study examines the factors that affect Mobile banking adoption in Sri Lankan context and the relationship between these factors. 275 self-administrative questionnaires were distributed among the respondents of Sampath banks in Ampara district and 189 have been identified as Mobile banking users. Descriptive analysis, Correlation analysis and Regression analysis have been used to analyze,how Perceive Usefulness (PU), Perceived Easy to Use (PEU), Cost (CT), Trust (TR) and Perceive Risk (PR) are influencing in Mobile Banking adoption. The study revealed that the key determinants are having positive and significant influencein the adoption of Mobile Banking. The R squared value of the model was 0.631. It illustrates that the dependent variable is described by 63% through independent variables. The findings of this study would assist to the stakeholders with a better understanding of customer perceptions of Mobile banking services.