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nz ~lii ~::: -- BRINGING IHE WORLD TO YOUR LISTENERS ~Ic Enils~s ~1 oSthe ANCIENT , ~~:~A9T ·: :i :4VOLtTII~UIES ~~r $210 uours :fa~ Oary $s.as cludins shipping & handlin~ ~ s your· intIoduction to The Folio provide a panoraInic view of the founded in 1947, is for dedicated ~ISociety, we are offering you this ancient world. readers n~ho ~~ish to rediscover the uniclue beautifully hound set - worth The Folio Society does NOT send pleasure of the fine edition. $210 - for just $9.95. Plus, the latest you unsolicited books or 'choices of Why not join us Ilow with TI·2e edition of The Ca~·i·2b~-ir!c~eUiqcl~upl?icul the InoIlth~ You simply choose four El??pll-es o~J~tile nllcielll Near East? 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If I agl-eeto purchase at least 4 hooks from your catalogue I will be billed only $Y.95 for Eilzlli,·ev oj`the nllciei2l i~c~l· L:ast (includiIlg shippinli and hnndling). If I am not satisfied - for any reason - I may I.etul.n the introductory set within 10 days. My rnernbership will be cm~celled and I will owe nothin$. I understand that as a Inember of The I;'olio Society I h3ve the I·ight to return at~ book if I am not completelg satisfied. TI2e Cnilzbl-i~e Biun,apl?ical EllcUclopedia is mine to keep whatever I decide. Title Nnme Date BI.OCI( CAI'II~LS i'i.E.iSi: Atltlress CiTy The Carnbridg·e Biographical EncUc2opedia St"~" %ipcode Plc:lse nlluw ES d;lys ii,r delivery, r\ppliwtions sui,ject to;ipl,rov:,l. ZX95MF Editor’s Comment n the course of 25 years, the WQ has amassed more debts of gratitude than we can possibly enumerate. The editors would especially like to Ithank all of those at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars—the Board of Trustees, the Wilson Council, Director Lee H. Hamilton, visiting scholars, and the entire staff—for the collegiality and support that make our work possible. It’s often said that a magazine can be no better than its writers, and we have hundreds to thank for making the WQ what it is. Above all, we’re grateful to our readers, the tens of thousands of curious, engaged, and often surprising people who have made this 25-year conversation one worth having. The staff of the Wilson Quarterly joins in mourning those who perished in the September 11 terrorist attack on the United States, which occurred as we went to press. What was once largely a war of ideas now becomes a contest of arms. Yet more than ever this contest requires Americans to define and clarify the ideas—about the shape of the good soci- ety, about the makings of a peaceful international order—that we have committed our lives to defend. Editor: Steven Lagerfeld The Wilson Quarterly (ISSN-0363-3276) is published in Deputy Editor: James M. Morris January (Winter), April (Spring), July (Summer), and Managing Editor: James H. Carman October (Autumn) by the Woodrow Wilson International Senior Editor: Robert K. Landers Center for Scholars at One Woodrow Wilson Plaza, Literary Editor: Stephen Bates 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. Associate Editor: Justine A. Kwiatkowski 20004–3027. Complete article index available online at Editors at Large: Ann Hulbert, Jay Tolson http://wwics.si.edu/WQ/WEBIND.HTM. Subscriptions: Copy Editor: Vincent Ercolano one year, $24; two years, $43. Air mail outside U.S.: one year, Contributing Editors: Martha Bayles, $39; two years, $73. 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Fax: (212) 265-0986. 2 Wilson Quarterly WQ WQAUTUMN 2001 THE WILSON QUARTERLY Published by the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars WQ Web site: Wilsonquarterly.com 42 THE MAKING OF THE PUBLIC MIND Public opinion is powerfully shaped by some obvious forces—the news media, political leaders, events themselves. But what about the world of ideas? Are scholars and other creators of knowledge doing their part to shape the public mind? Is anybody listening? Essays by Jean Bethke Elshtain, Louis Menand, Jay Tolson, Sven Birkerts, Peter Berkowitz & Benjamin Wittes, Karlyn Bowman, and Wilfred M. McClay 16 BLAIR’S BRITAIN by Martin Walker Prime Minister Tony Blair is not only continuing Margaret Thatcher’s revolution; he’s leading two new ones. 24 THE OLD MAN by Michael Malone A novelist’s reflections on fathers, literary and otherwise 34 THE WILSONIAN MOMENT? by James Chace Woodrow Wilson bequeathed America two contradictory ideas—ethnic self- determination and humanitarian intervention—that we are still grappling with today. 156 THE ANNIVERSARY MYSTIQUE by Cullen Murphy Some thoughts on our strange fascination with chronological milestones departments 2 EDITOR’S COMMENT 133 RESEARCH REPORTS 4 TWENTY-FIVE YEARS 136 CURRENT BOOKS David Lodge 8 CORRESPONDENCE on Søren Kierkegaard 12 FINDINGS Gary Hart on military preparedness Nationette The Place of Place Reviews by Harry Shearer, Florence King, Capitalism without Tears Benjamin Cheever, Theodore Dalrymple, Barbara Wallraff, Sanford J. Ungar, 107 THE PERIODICAL OBSERVER J. R. McNeill, Tova Reich, and others The Magic of Head Start Baltic Madness? 160 FROM THE CENTER cover: Original artwork by Matthew Trueman. Design by David Herbick. The views expressed herein are not necessarily those of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. USPS 346-670 | Volume XXV, Number 4 | Printed in the U.S.A. TWENTY-FIVE YEARS t takes audacity to launch any new has changed in many ways since then, yet I magazine, but it took a special sort of this fundamental confidence remains a spirit to launch a magazine like the hallmark of the magazine. The WQ’s 25th Wilson Quarterly in 1976. Beneath the anniversary is in that sense a testament to glow of that year’s bicentennial celebra- the continuing vitality of those original tions, the nation bore a sickly pallor, and principles. it was not merely coincidental that for One reason for the WQ’s steady course the serious general-interest magazine it is the unusual dedication and continuity was a time of unusual peril. Many of the of its editorial staff. Braestrup’s immediate great names in the field—Harper’s, the successor, Jay Tolson (editor from 1989 to New Yorker—were bound for hard times, 1999), and I both worked under the and at least one, Saturday Review, would founding editor, as did managing editor not survive. James Carman and senior editor Robert The plight of these magazines wasn’t Landers.