Article Stakeholders’ Social Network in the Participatory Process of Formulation of Natura 2000 Management Programme in Slovenia Tomislav Lakti´c 1, Aleš Žiberna 2 , Tina Kogovšek 2 and Špela Pezdevšek Malovrh 3,* 1 Water and Investments Directorate, Cohesion Division, Ministry of the Environment and Spatial Planning, Dunajska cesta 48, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia;
[email protected] 2 Faculty of Social Science, University of Ljubljana, Kardeljeva plošˇcad5, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia;
[email protected] (A.Z.);
[email protected] (T.K.) 3 Department of Forestry and Renewable Forest Resources, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Veˇcnapot 83, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia * Correspondence:
[email protected] Received: 26 February 2020; Accepted: 14 March 2020; Published: 17 March 2020 Abstract: Stakeholder participation has become an important driving force in policy decision-making and implementation, particularly in the nature conservation sector, where complex interactions and conflict of interest between stakeholders are common. A stakeholder analysis, which was complemented with a social network analysis, was used to examine the cooperation and conflict network between stakeholders, their institutions, and sectors in the case of the formulation of the Natura 2000 Management programme in Slovenia for the period 2015–2020 (PUN). Using data from a web survey (n = 167), cooperation and conflict networks were analysed while using degree centrality, indegree centrality, betweenness centrality, and blockmodeling. The results of the stakeholder analysis showed that the highest number of stakeholders that are involved in the participatory process of PUN was from the forestry and hunting sector, followed by the agriculture and nature conservation sector.