Sterrenbeeld: Eenhoorn Gratis Epub, Ebook
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Winter Constellations
Winter Constellations *Orion *Canis Major *Monoceros *Canis Minor *Gemini *Auriga *Taurus *Eradinus *Lepus *Monoceros *Cancer *Lynx *Ursa Major *Ursa Minor *Draco *Camelopardalis *Cassiopeia *Cepheus *Andromeda *Perseus *Lacerta *Pegasus *Triangulum *Aries *Pisces *Cetus *Leo (rising) *Hydra (rising) *Canes Venatici (rising) Orion--Myth: Orion, the great hunter. In one myth, Orion boasted he would kill all the wild animals on the earth. But, the earth goddess Gaia, who was the protector of all animals, produced a gigantic scorpion, whose body was so heavily encased that Orion was unable to pierce through the armour, and was himself stung to death. His companion Artemis was greatly saddened and arranged for Orion to be immortalised among the stars. Scorpius, the scorpion, was placed on the opposite side of the sky so that Orion would never be hurt by it again. To this day, Orion is never seen in the sky at the same time as Scorpius. DSO’s ● ***M42 “Orion Nebula” (Neb) with Trapezium A stellar nursery where new stars are being born, perhaps a thousand stars. These are immense clouds of interstellar gas and dust collapse inward to form stars, mainly of ionized hydrogen which gives off the red glow so dominant, and also ionized greenish oxygen gas. The youngest stars may be less than 300,000 years old, even as young as 10,000 years old (compared to the Sun, 4.6 billion years old). 1300 ly. 1 ● *M43--(Neb) “De Marin’s Nebula” The star-forming “comma-shaped” region connected to the Orion Nebula. ● *M78--(Neb) Hard to see. A star-forming region connected to the Orion Nebula. -
List of Easy Double Stars for Winter and Spring = Easy = Not Too Difficult = Difficult but Possible
List of Easy Double Stars for Winter and Spring = easy = not too difficult = difficult but possible 1. Sigma Cassiopeiae (STF 3049). 23 hr 59.0 min +55 deg 45 min This system is tight but very beautiful. Use a high magnification (150x or more). Primary: 5.2, yellow or white Seconary: 7.2 (3.0″), blue 2. Eta Cassiopeiae (Achird, STF 60). 00 hr 49.1 min +57 deg 49 min This is a multiple system with many stars, but I will restrict myself to the brightest one here. Primary: 3.5, yellow. Secondary: 7.4 (13.2″), purple or brown 3. 65 Piscium (STF 61). 00 hr 49.9 min +27 deg 43 min Primary: 6.3, yellow Secondary: 6.3 (4.1″), yellow 4. Psi-1 Piscium (STF 88). 01 hr 05.7 min +21 deg 28 min This double forms a T-shaped asterism with Psi-2, Psi-3 and Chi Piscium. Psi-1 is the uppermost of the four. Primary: 5.3, yellow or white Secondary: 5.5 (29.7), yellow or white 5. Zeta Piscium (STF 100). 01 hr 13.7 min +07 deg 35 min Primary: 5.2, white or yellow Secondary: 6.3, white or lilac (or blue) 6. Gamma Arietis (Mesarthim, STF 180). 01 hr 53.5 min +19 deg 18 min “The Ram’s Eyes” Primary: 4.5, white Secondary: 4.6 (7.5″), white 7. Lambda Arietis (H 5 12). 01 hr 57.9 min +23 deg 36 min Primary: 4.8, white or yellow Secondary: 6.7 (37.1″), silver-white or blue 8. -
Starview Visible Object Listing For: March 15, 2017 Local Time
StarView Visible Object Listing for: March 15, Local Time (Z5): Lat: Minimum Criteria: 2017 21:30 41.5 Elev: 5° / Mag: 6 Sidereal Time: Lon: Sep: 10 arcmin / Size: 08:39 81.5 2 arcsec Name Con Type Mag Sep/Size Elev Spiral M31 Andromeda Galaxy And 3.44 190 arcmin 9° Galaxy Open 30x75 Little Fish Aur 4.5 50° Cluster arcmin Double kappa Bootes Asellus Tertius Boo 4.5, 6.6 13.4 arcsec 35° Star Double 0.8, 99 Zeta Bootis Boo 4.6, 4.5 9° Star arcsec Double Iota Cancri Can 4.2, 6.6 30.6 arcsec 77° Star Open M44 Beehive Cluster, Praesepe Can 3.7 95 arcmin 68° Cluster Double Eta Cassiopeiae Achrid Cas 3.4, 7.5 13 arcsec 22° Star Delta Cephei Cep Star 4 13° Double 145 Canis Majoris h3945 Cma 4.8, 6.8 27 arcsec 22° Star Beta Canis Majoris Murzim Cma Star 2 23° Delta Canis Majoris Wezen Cma Star 1.8 19° Eta Canis Majoris Aludra Cma Star 2.4 17° Gamma Canis Majoris Cma Star 4.1 29° Muliphein Open M41 Cma 4.5 38 arcmin 22° Cluster Zeta Canis Majoris Phurud Cma Star 3.02 12° Double 24 Comae Berenices Com 5.2, 6.7 20.3 arcsec 35° Star Double 35 Comae Berenices Com 4.91 29 arcsec 33° Star Alpha Canum Venaticorum Cor CVn Double 2.9, 5.5 19.6 arcsec 42° Caroli Star Y Cvn La Superba Cvn Star 5 46° Double Nu Draconis Dra 4.88 63.4 arcsec 14° Star Omicron 2 Eridani Keid, Beid, Double Eri 4.5. -
Observer Page 2 of 12
AAAssstttrrrooonnnooomyyy CCCllluuubbb ooofff TTTuuulllsssaaa OOOOOObbbbbbsssssseeeeeerrrrrrvvvvvveeeeeerrrrrr January 2009 Picture of the Month Mirach’s Ghost – NGC 404 / Herschel II-224 As far as ghosts go, Mirach's Ghost isn't really that scary. In fact, Mirach's Ghost is just a faint, fuzzy galaxy, well known to astronomers, that happens to be seen nearly along the line-of-sight to Mirach, a bright star. Centered in this star field, Mirach is also called Beta Andromedae. About 200 light-years distant, Mirach is a red giant star, cooler than the Sun but much larger and so intrinsically much brighter than our parent star. In most telescopic views, glare and diffraction spikes tend to hide things that lie near Mirach and make the faint, fuzzy galaxy look like a ghostly internal reflection of the almost overwhelming starlight. Still, appearing in this sharp image just above and to the right, Mirach's Ghost is cataloged as galaxy NGC 404 and is estimated to be some 10 million light-years away. – Explanation from APOD/NASA Credit & Copyright – Anthony Ayiomamitis (Athens, Greece) Website = http://www.perseus.gr/ & eMail = [email protected] Inside This Issue: Important ACT Upcoming Dates: Vice President's Message - p2 IYoA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - p6 Public Star Party… Fri. January 2, 2009 (p11) Word Search Puzzle - - - - p3 Virtual Moon Atlas - - - - - - p7 ACT Meeting @ TCC - Fri. January 9, ( 7pm ) January Stars - - - - - - - - p4 Observing Pages - - - - pp 8- 9 Members Only Star Party … Fri. January 23, 2009 Planetarium News - - - - - p5 Land’s Tidbits - - - - - - - - p10 ACT Observer Page 2 of 12 Vice President’s Message by Tom Mcdonough Happy New Year to everyone, we have a very exciting year ahead of us! 2009 is the International Year of Astronomy in celebration of the 400th anniversary of Galileo’s observations of the heavens with one of the first telescopes. -
Starview Visible Object Listing For: April 15, 2017 Local Time (Z4
StarView Visible Object Listing for: April 15, Local Time (Z4): Lat: Minimum Criteria: 2017 21:30 41.5 Elev: 5° / Mag: 6 Sidereal Time: Lon: Sep: 10 arcmin / Size: 2 09:41 81.5 arcsec Name Con Type Mag Sep/Size Elev 30x75 Little Fish Aur Open Cluster 4.5 39° arcmin kappa Bootes Asellus Tertius Boo Double Star 4.5, 6.6 13.4 arcsec 44° 0.8, 99 Zeta Bootis Boo Double Star 4.6, 4.5 20° arcsec Iota Cancri Can Double Star 4.2, 6.6 30.6 arcsec 73° M44 Beehive Cluster, Praesepe Can Open Cluster 3.7 95 arcmin 65° Eta Cassiopeiae Achrid Cas Double Star 3.4, 7.5 13 arcsec 17° Delta Cephei Cep Star 4 10° 145 Canis Majoris h3945 Cma Double Star 4.8, 6.8 27 arcsec 17° Beta Canis Majoris Murzim Cma Star 2 15° Delta Canis Majoris Wezen Cma Star 1.8 13° Eta Canis Majoris Aludra Cma Star 2.4 12° Gamma Canis Majoris Cma Star 4.1 22° Muliphein M41 Cma Open Cluster 4.5 38 arcmin 16° 24 Comae Berenices Com Double Star 5.2, 6.7 20.3 arcsec 46° 35 Comae Berenices Com Double Star 4.91 29 arcsec 45° Alpha Canum Venaticorum CVn Double Star 2.9, 5.5 19.6 arcsec 53° Cor Caroli Y Cvn La Superba Cvn Star 5 57° Nu Draconis Dra Double Star 4.88 63.4 arcsec 20° 4, 71 Alpha Geminorum Castor Gem Double Star 1.9, 2.9 63° arcsec M35 Collinder 82 Gem Open Cluster 5.3 28 arcmin 43° Globular M13 Hercules Cluster Her 5.8 20 arcmin 14° Cluster M48 Hyd Open Cluster 5.5 54 arcmin 39° Gamma Leporis Lep Double Star 3.7, 6.3 96 arcsec 6° 19 Lyncis Struve 1062 Lyn Double Star 5.6 14.8 arcsec 64° 7.3, 10 Beta Monocerotis Mon Double Star 4.7, 5.2 25° arcsec -
Desert Skies Tucson Amateur Astronomy Association
Desert Skies Tucson Amateur Astronomy Association Volume LV, Number 1 January, 2009 Cassiopeia A Supernova Remnant ♦ School star parties ♦ TAAA Astronomy Complex Updates ♦ Constellation of the month Desert Skies: January, 2009 2 Volume LV, Number 1 Cover Photo: This image is a composite of Chandra (X-ray), Spitzer (IR) and Hubble space telescopes (JPL-CalTech, NASA, Steward Observatory) TAAA Web Page: http://www.tucsonastronomy.org TAAA Phone Number: (520) 792-6414 Office/Position Name Phone E-mail Address President Ken Shaver 762-5094 [email protected] Vice President Keith Schlottman 290-5883 [email protected] Secretary Luke Scott 749-4867 [email protected] Treasurer Terri Lappin 977-1290 [email protected] Member-at-Large George Barber 822-2392 [email protected] Member-at-Large John Kalas 620-6502 [email protected] Member-at-Large Teresa Plymate 883-9113 [email protected] Past President Bill Lofquist 297-6653 [email protected] Chief Observer Dr. Mary Turner 743-3437 [email protected] AL Correspondent (ALCor) Nick de Mesa 797-6614 [email protected] Astro-Imaging SIG Steve Peterson 762-8211 [email protected] Beginners SIG JD Metzger 760-8248 [email protected] Newsletter Editor George Barber 822-2392 [email protected] School Star Party Scheduling Coordinator Paul Moss 240-2084 [email protected] School Star Party Volunteer Coordinator Roger Schuelke 404-6724 [email protected] -
Instruction Manual
iOptron® GEM28 German Equatorial Mount Instruction Manual Product GEM28 and GEM28EC Read the included Quick Setup Guide (QSG) BEFORE taking the mount out of the case! This product is a precision instrument and uses a magnetic gear meshing mechanism. Please read the included QSG before assembling the mount. Please read the entire Instruction Manual before operating the mount. You must hold the mount firmly when disengaging or adjusting the gear switches. Otherwise personal injury and/or equipment damage may occur. Any worm system damage due to improper gear meshing/slippage will not be covered by iOptron’s limited warranty. If you have any questions please contact us at [email protected] WARNING! NEVER USE A TELESCOPE TO LOOK AT THE SUN WITHOUT A PROPER FILTER! Looking at or near the Sun will cause instant and irreversible damage to your eye. Children should always have adult supervision while observing. 2 Table of Content Table of Content ................................................................................................................................................. 3 1. GEM28 Overview .......................................................................................................................................... 5 2. GEM28 Terms ................................................................................................................................................ 6 2.1. Parts List ................................................................................................................................................. -
The Denver Observer February 2017
The Denver FEBRUARY 2017 OBSERVER The Rosette Nebula, NGC 2237, in the constellation Monoceros, photographed through narrowband filters (H-α and O-III). Note the central cluster, which has a separate designation, NGC 2244. Image © Jon Martin FEBRUARY SKIES by Zachary Singer The Solar System month—see Mars, below. February will be a good month for planetary observers, with a few bonuses: On the 10th, an eclipsed Moon rises in the east just as the Sun Mercury begins February with a “waxing gibbous” appearance, a sets. Unfortunately, it’s only “penumbral”—that is, the Moon will enter 5.6” disk, and a magnitude of -0.2. So far, so good, but the planet hov- the outer, more softly delineated part of Earth’s shadow, but not the deep ers a mere 5° over the southeastern horizon a half-hour before Denver’s shadow, the umbra, that folks usually associate with a lunar eclipse. 7:06 AM sunrise, and gets lower, and closer to the Sun’s glare, daily. While there will be some darkening of the lunar surface, the evening Though determined twilight will make that less obvious initially, as well. Still, it should be observers might be Sky Calendar interesting, and after the twilight fades to night, you’ll be better able to able to track the planet 3 First-Quarter Moon witness the Moon’s slow return to its normal brightness—try watching through the first three 10 Full Moon (Moonrise Penumbral Eclipse) from perhaps 6:15 to 7:15 PM Mountain Time, or thereabouts. (Since weeks of February, 18 Last-Quarter Moon there are no sharp shadows the rest of us will lose 26 New Moon to delineate timings for ca- sight of it much soon- In the Observer 26 Close Conjunction of Mars sual observers, the eclipse er. -
O Personenregister
O Personenregister A alle Zeichnungen von Sylvia Gerlach Abbe, Ernst (1840 – 1904) 100, 109 Ahnert, Paul Oswald (1897 – 1989) 624, 808 Airy, George Biddell (1801 – 1892) 1587 Aitken, Robert Grant (1864 – 1951) 1245, 1578 Alfvén, Hannes Olof Gösta (1908 – 1995) 716 Allen, James Alfred Van (1914 – 2006) 69, 714 Altenhoff, Wilhelm J. 421 Anderson, G. 1578 Antoniadi, Eugène Michel (1870 – 1944) 62 Antoniadis, John 1118 Aravamudan, S. 1578 Arend, Sylvain Julien Victor (1902 – 1992) 887 Argelander, Friedrich Wilhelm August (1799 – 1875) 1534, 1575 Aristarch von Samos (um −310 bis −230) 627, 951, 1536 Aristoteles (−383 bis −321) 1536 Augustus, Kaiser (−62 bis 14) 667 Abbildung O.1 Austin, Rodney R. D. 907 Friedrich W. Argelander B Baade, Wilhelm Heinrich Walter (1893 – 1960) 632, 994, 1001, 1535 Babcock, Horace Welcome (1912 – 2003) 395 Bahtinov, Pavel 186 Baier, G. 408 Baillaud, René (1885 – 1977) 1578 Ballauer, Jay R. (*1968) 1613 Ball, Sir Robert Stawell (1840 – 1913) 1578 Balmer, Johann Jokob (1825 – 1898) 701 Abbildung O.2 Bappu, Manali Kallat Vainu (1927 – 1982) 635 Aristoteles Barlow, Peter (1776 – 1862) 112, 114, 1538 Bartels, Julius (1899 – 1964) 715 Bath, KarlLudwig 104 Bayer, Johann (1572 – 1625) 1575 Becker, Wilhelm (1907 – 1996) 606 Bekenstein, Jacob David (*1947) 679, 1421 Belopolski, Aristarch Apollonowitsch (1854 – 1934) 1534 Benzenberg, Johann Friedrich (1777 – 1846) 910, 1536 Bergh, Sidney van den (*1929) 1166, 1576, 1578 Bertone, Gianfranco 1423 Bessel, Friedrich Wilhelm (1784 – 1846) 628, 630, 1534 Bethe, Hans Albrecht (1906 – 2005) 994, 1010, 1535 Binnewies, Stefan (*1960) 1613 Blandford, Roger David (*1949) 723, 727 Blazhko, Sergei Nikolajewitsch (1870 – 1956) 1293 Blome, HansJoachim 1523 Bobrovnikoff, Nicholas T. -
The COLOUR of CREATION Observing and Astrophotography Targets “At a Glance” Guide
The COLOUR of CREATION observing and astrophotography targets “at a glance” guide. (Naked eye, binoculars, small and “monster” scopes) Dear fellow amateur astronomer. Please note - this is a work in progress – compiled from several sources - and undoubtedly WILL contain inaccuracies. It would therefor be HIGHLY appreciated if readers would be so kind as to forward ANY corrections and/ or additions (as the document is still obviously incomplete) to: [email protected]. The document will be updated/ revised/ expanded* on a regular basis, replacing the existing document on the ASSA Pretoria website, as well as on the website: coloursofcreation.co.za . This is by no means intended to be a complete nor an exhaustive listing, but rather an “at a glance guide” (2nd column), that will hopefully assist in choosing or eliminating certain objects in a specific constellation for further research, to determine suitability for observation or astrophotography. There is NO copy right - download at will. Warm regards. JohanM. *Edition 1: June 2016 (“Pre-Karoo Star Party version”). “To me, one of the wonders and lures of astronomy is observing a galaxy… realizing you are detecting ancient photons, emitted by billions of stars, reduced to a magnitude below naked eye detection…lying at a distance beyond comprehension...” ASSA 100. (Auke Slotegraaf). Messier objects. Apparent size: degrees, arc minutes, arc seconds. Interesting info. AKA’s. Emphasis, correction. Coordinates, location. Stars, star groups, etc. Variable stars. Double stars. (Only a small number included. “Colourful Ds. descriptions” taken from the book by Sissy Haas). Carbon star. C Asterisma. (Including many “Streicher” objects, taken from Asterism. -
January-March Objects Paging
January-March Objects in Turn Left at Orion , 5th edition (by page in the book) Page Name Constellation Type RA Dec. 52 M42, Orion Orion Diffuse Nebula 5 H 35.3 min. −5° 25' 52 M43, M42 cmpanio Orion Diffuse Nebula 5 H 35.6 min. −5° 16' 53 NGC 1980 Orion Diffuse Nebula 5 H 35.4 min. −4° 54' 53 NGC 1981 Orion Open Cluster 5 H 35.1 min. −5° 25' 54 Iota Orionis Orion Multiple Star 5 H 35.4 min. −5° 54' 54 Struve 745 Orion Double Star 5 H 34.7 min. −6° 0' 54 Struve 747 Orion Double Star 5 H 35 min. −6° 0' 55 BM Orionis Orion Variable Star 5 H 35.3 min. −5° 23' 55 Theta-1 Orionis, Trapezium Orion Multiple Star 5 H 35.3 min. −5° 25' 55 Theta-2 Orionis Orion Double Star 5 H 35.4 min. −5° 26' 55 V1016 Orionis Orion Variable Star 5 H 35.3 min. −5° 23' 56 Sigma Orionis Orion Multiple Star 5 H 38.7 min. −2° 36' 56 Struve 761 Orion Multiple Star 5 H 38.6 min. −2° 34' 58 32 Orionis Orion Double Star 5 H 30.8 min. 5° 57' 58 42 Orionis Orion Double Star 5 H 35.4 min. −4° 50' 58 52 Orionis Orion Double Star 5 H 48 min. 6° 27' 58 Beta Orionis, Rigel Orion Double Star 5 H 14.5 min. −8° 12' 58 Delta Orionis, Mintaka Orion Double Star 5 H 32 min. 0° 20' 58 Eta Orionis Orion Double Star 5 H 24.5 min. -
Globular Clusters, Though
Appendix: What You’re Looking At Early astronomers divided astronomical objects into three main types: planets, stars, and what were called mists or clouds; in Latin, nebulae. Stars had fixed positions relative to one another, but the planets moved about, and so the ancient Greeks called them wanderers, plan¯et¯es. The changing positions of the planets were hard to explain, and none of the Solar System models proposed bytheancientGreeksorRomansadequatelyexplainedthingssuchasretrograde motion. But even though they didn’t understand why the planets moved about, the Greeks and Romans both placed huge value on interpreting the movements of the planets. This is the art of astrology, a practice that has developed independently in many different cultures around the world. That stars were in some way similar to the Sun was something the ancient Greeks had guessed at, but it wasn’t until the nineteenth century and the invention of spec- troscopy that scientists could demonstrate that the light produced by the Sun was the similar to that produced by the stars. Over time different types of stars were identi- fied, and it soon became clear that the Sun was a relatively small and ordinary star by cosmic standards, even though it is vitally important to us. Nebulae posed particular problems for astronomers prior to the invention of the telescope. To the naked eye all nebulae look alike, nothing more than faint, misty patches of light. Only with the telescope was the diversity of nebulae revealed, but while they could be seen to be morphologically different, astronomers of the early modern era didn’t understand that a planetary nebula is a very different thing to something like the Great Nebula in Andromeda, what we’d today recognize as a galaxy.