November 2016 No 121, Volume 11

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

November 2016 No 121, Volume 11 November 2016 - Volume 11, No 121 Ski resort inspired by an igloo in Shemshak, Iran Summary Equity Market In October, the market regained the peak it last touched in May 2016, once again hitting the 80,000 mark. During October some 80% of companies listed on the TSE released their Q2 earnings and half-year financial reports, as well as their projections for the third and fourth quarters of the Iranian calendar year 1395. Economic Review This issue reviews Iran’s macroeconomic outlook according to results of the Tehran Chamber of Commerce sur- vey and outlines a summary of developments in the petrochemical sector. In addition, we have included sections covering the latest macroeconomic data published by relevant organizations and senior macroeconomic strate- gists in a factsheet report, as well as the economic calendar released by local and international statistics centers. 1 Iran Investment Monthly Table of Contents 3 Market Overview 3 Market Commentary 5 Market Snapshot 6 TSE & Junior Market Performance 7 Top Ranked Companies 8 TSE Statistics 8 FX Movements 9 Economic Review 9 Official Economic Growth 11 Economic Data 12 Turquoise Partners 12 About Turquoise Partners 16 News & Views 2 Iran Investment Monthly Market Overview November 2016 - Volume 11, No 121 Market Commentary In October, the market regained the peak it last touched and their forecasts were higher than expected, helping in May 2016, once again hitting the 80,000 mark. Valua- to boost the index by 2% (in US$ terms) over the month. tions are reflecting investors’ positive outlook and growth The overall level of investors’ optimism and confidence expectations, as indicated by the market’s average P/E in the market is on the rise, especially supported by the ratio which is standing at around 7.6, some two points positive performance of commodity markets across the higher than the long-term average. During October some globe. Around half of the companies listed on the TSE 80% of companies listed on the TSE released their Q2 are closely tied to international commodity markets, earnings and half-year financial reports, as well as their such as base metals, oil and petrochemicals, meaning projections for the third and fourth quarters of the Iranian the movements of share prices in these sectors are calendar year 1395. Both the reported performances highly correlated with the global performance and out- Tehran Stock Exchange & Junior Market Trade by Value Iran Farabourse (Junior Market) Trade Volume (million US$) Tehran Stock Exchange (Main Market) Trade Volume (million US$) Million US$ Source: Tehran Stock Exchange Iran Farabourse Company All figures in US$ are converted from IRR at the free market rate look of the commodity markets. The positive movement money that have so far been able to find their way into of these international markets, combined with better Iran. Although many large corporate investment deals than expected results and projections for the remainder continue to be signed, the unwillingness of international of the year, have given the TSE index a lift. Much of banks to carry out transactions with Iran continues to the optimism found in the market in October stemmed limit the inflow of investment in both corporate and pub- from what was seen as the almost certain election of lic markets. Meanwhile foreign interest in Iran continues Hillary Clinton as the next US president, but early No- to build at a very fast pace. TOTAL and China’s CNPC vember delivered the shock that many people within and have signed a preliminary heads of agreement to devel- connected to Iran did not want. However on November op Phase 11 of Iran’s South Pars gas field – the largest 9, the day after the US election when Donald Trump’s strategic deal to be reached in post-sanctions Iran to victory was confirmed, the Tehran stock market fell by date. The project is expected to produce 50 million cu- only 2.5% and subsequently recovered by +0.5% in the bic meters of gas per day by 2020, with total value of following week ending mid-November. the 20-year contract estimated at 5-6 billion US$. The The remarkably defensive nature of the Iranian market contract was written under the new Iranian Petroleum can be explained by the very small amounts of foreign Contract (IPC) model. TOTAL will have a 50.1% stake 3 Iran Investment Monthly Market Overview November 2016 - Volume 11, No 121 in the project and will be operator, while CNPC will hold exposed on the market recently. The majority of banks 30% and Petropars, a subsidiary of the National Iranian suffer from ratios far below Basel II and Basel III interna- Oil Company, 19.9%. The South Pars field has 14 trillion tional standards. The average capital adequacy ratio of cubic meters of gas reserves. It is currently producing Iranian banks is 4%, whereas according to international 450 million cubic meters of gas per day, and this figure financial soundness indicators, the standard of capital is expected to rise to 520 million by March 2017 and 700 adequacy ratios in Basel II and Basel III are above 8% million by the end of 2018. This renewed influx of foreign and 12%, respectively. Three large banks -- Saderat, investment has helped revive confidence in the local Mellat and Tejarat -- were barred by the Central Bank market, resulting in some strong economic indicators. of Iran from distributing their approved dividends for last Recent figures show that bank lending in the first half year due to their low capital adequacy ratios. The trading of the Iranian year rose 45.4% compared with last year ticker of the three Iranian banks has been suspended when Iran was facing a severe credit crunch. Even more and trading in these three banks has been stopped tem- impressive is the rise in Iranian non-oil exports to China porarily by the Security Exchange Organization. These which showed 18% growth in the first seven months of recent actions by the CBI and SEO highlight the mar- the year. Central Bank data for the first quarter of the ket response to the serious problems which began in Iranian calendar year showed economic growth of 5.4%. the banking sector five years ago when sanctions were Whilst part of this strong recovery came from oil output, tightened. The Central Bank is attempting to regulate the which is now approaching pre-sanctions levels, the non- banks by measuring their financial health against stan- oil sector also contributed heavily, with the value of non- dards used in the international financial system. Accord- oil exports exceeding oil exports for the first time since ing to CBI officials, the ranking of operating banks is in 1979. progress and will soon be made public. The CBI also has a firm plan to induce banks to raise capital next year Banking Sector in order to boost the capital adequacy ratio. Increasing The banking sector, which has been suffering from a the transparency of financial information available to in- lack of liquidity and low capital adequacy ratios for the vestors and the need to raise new capital will create a past couple of years, has seen these internal stresses significant incentive for banks to conform to regulations. Weekly Sector Performance** Best Performing Sectors Rubber & Plastics 18.7 Oil Products 9.5 Cement 8.0 Worst Performing Sectors Insurance 7.9 Food (ex. sugar) 5.7 Pharmaceuticals -0.7 Automotive -1.7 Machinery & Equipment -1.7 Leather Production -3.9 Machinery & Electrics -7.7 Source: Tehran Stock Exchange, Firouzeh Asia Brokerage. * All figures in US$ are converted from IRR at the free market rate, unless otherwise indicated. ** Weekly data as of trading week ending 27 October 2016. 4 Iran Investment Monthly Market Overview November 2016 - Volume 11, No 121 Market Snapshot Iran & Regional Markets Iran: A 20 Year Snapshot, Asset Class Returns in US$ (%) P/E Multiple Comparison Far outliers GOLD Near outliers MSCI Morocco 19.1 Kuwait 15.7 Median Qatar 13.4 Mean Shade: 95% confidence PROPERTY MSCI Arabian Markets 13.0 MSCI GCC Countries 12.9 Near outliers Far outliers MSCI Egypt 13.2 TEDPIX Saudi Arabia 12.3 UAE 9.5 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Iran 7.6 Returns in US$ (%) Turquoise Iran Fund 7.4 TEDPIX Tehran Exchange Dividend Price Index Iran Composite, as of Aug 2016 All figures in US$ are converted from IRR at the free market rate Iran & International Markets 3 4 Tehran Stock Exchange MSCI Emerging Markets MSCI Frontier Markets Average P/E Average P/E Average P/E 7.6 14.94 12.2 1 Annual Performance in $ Annual Performance in $ Annual Performance in $ 21.4% 9.3% -2.6% 2 Annualized 10 Year in $ Annualized 10 Year in $ Annualized 10 Year in $ 10.4% 3.5% -0.4% 20.4 Chemicals 24.1 Financial Sector 43.4 Financials 11.5 Monetary Intermediation 23.6 Information Technology 13.5 Telecom. Services 8.9 Basic Metals 10.4 Consumer Dis. 11.5 Consumer Staples 8.2 Post & Telecommunications 7.7 Consumer Staples 8.7 Energy 6.9 Refined Petroleum 7.7 Energy 7.1 Materials Sector Breakdown (%) 44.1 Others Sector Breakdown (%) 26.5 Others Sector Breakdown (%) 15.9 Others 1.TEDPIX Tehran Exchange Dividend Price Index (Dividend & Price Index) performance calculated in US$ for the Period of October 2015 to October 2016 2.TEDPIX Tehran Exchange Dividend Price Index (Dividend & Price Index)10 year annualized performance calculated in US$ 3.MSCI Emerging Markets Index (US$) - October 2016 4.MSCI Frontier Markets Index (US$) - October 2016 Source: Tehran Stock Exchange - Central Bank of Iran - MSCI Inc., Kamcoonline.
Recommended publications
  • Special Economic Zones
    Iran's Special Economic Zones Amir Abad Yazd Lorestan Khalij Fars Shahid Rajaee Pars Shiraz Petroshimi Khalij Fars Booshehr Sarakhs Bandar Booshehr Sirjan Salafchegan Payam Arge Jadid Pars Special Economic Energy Zone Headquarters P.O. Box: 75391 - 154,Pars Special Economic Energy Zone Org.,Assaluyeh, Boushehr Province, I.R.Iran Tel: +987727 37 63 30 Fax: +987727 37 63 18 Email: [email protected] Web site: http://pseez.ir Pars Special Economic Energy Zone PSEEZ is located adjacent to Assaluyeh, a village on the Persian Gulf, 280 Km southeast of Bushehr, 570 Km northwest of Bandar Abbas, and a 100 Km away from the offshore southern Pars Gas Fields in the Persian Gulf. Establishment for the utilization of ١٩٩٨ Pars Special Economic Energy Zone (PSEEZ) was established in South Pars oil and gas resources and encouraging commercial activities in the field of oil, gas and petrochemical industries. Objectives Facilitating for the on-time execution of various oil and gas projects, providing the appropriate foundation to attract local and foreign partnership with the aim of developing oil, gas and petrochemical industries as well as inter-related and downstream industries, creating local job opportunities and attracting skilled and semi-skilled workforce from neighboring provinces with regards to its positive effects on economic prosperity in the provinces of Bushehr, Fars and Hormozgan. Location .Km ٥٧٠ Km. East of Port of Bushehr and ٣٠٠ This zone is located the Persian Gulf coast and Km. away from the South Pars Gas ١٠٠ West of the Port of Bandar Abbas and approximately Field (Continuation of the Qatar’s Northern Dome).
    [Show full text]
  • 13905 Monday MARCH 15, 2021 Esfand 25, 1399 Sha’Aban 1, 1442
    WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y 8 Pages Price 50,000 Rials 1.00 EURO 4.00 AED 42nd year No.13905 Monday MARCH 15, 2021 Esfand 25, 1399 Sha’aban 1, 1442 Pompeo admits Trump Iran takes two gold COVID-19 inflicts $1.1 Iranology Foundation to admin failed to bring Iran medals at Karate-1 billion in losses on host intl. conference on to negotiating table Page 2 Premier League Page 3 Isfahan tourism Page 6 Persian poet Nezami Page 8 Rouhani inaugurates 2nd, 3rd phases Russia can play constructive role of Persian Gulf water transfer project TEHRAN – Iranian President Hassan Rou- experts and engineers from the private hani on Sunday ordered the beginning of sector and will transform the central and the second and third phases of Iran’s major eastern plateaus of the country. in bringing JCPOA back to life water desalination and transfer project which The project aims to promote production, See page 3 is aimed at supplying Persian Gulf water to industry, and agriculture, as well as provide central and eastern Iran through pipelines. drinkable water to residents in arid areas. This project, which is aimed at elimi- Maintaining the country’s food security nating poverty and balanced development and creating new job opportunities and of the country’s central regions, is going to also maintaining the already existing jobs be implemented with a total investment of in industrial and production units are also 1.28 quadrillion rials (about $30.47 billion).
    [Show full text]
  • Iran Sanctions
    Iran Sanctions Kenneth Katzman Specialist in Middle Eastern Affairs July 9, 2009 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov RS20871 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress The Iran Sanctions Act (ISA) Summary Iran is subject to a wide range of U.S. sanctions, restricting trade with, investment, and U.S. foreign aid to Iran, and requiring the United States to vote against international lending to Iran. Several laws and Executive Orders extend sanctions to foreign companies that do business with Iran, as part of an effort to persuade foreign firms to choose between the Iranian market and the much larger U.S. market. A formal U.S. effort to curb international energy investment in Iran began in 1996 with the Iran Sanctions Act (ISA). No firms have been sanctioned under it and the precise effects of that law on energy investment in Iran—as separate from other factors affecting international firms’ decisions on whether to invest in Iran—has been unclear. While international pressure on Iran to curb its nuclear program has increased the hesitation of many major foreign firms to invest in Iran’s energy sector, hindering Iran’s efforts to expand oil production beyond 4.1 million barrels per day, some firms continue to see opportunity in Iran. This particularly appears to be the case for companies in Asia that appear eager to fill the void left by major European and American firms and to line up steady supplies of Iranian oil and gas. ISA was first passed at a time of tightening U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Political Economy of the IRGC's Involvement in the Iranian Oil and Gas Industry
    The Political Economy of the IRGC’s involvement in the Iranian Oil and Gas Industry: A Critical Analysis MSc Political Science (Political Economy) Thesis Research Project: The Political Economy of Energy University of Amsterdam, Graduate School of Social Sciences 5th June 2020 Author: Hamed Saidi Supervisor: Dr. M. P. (Mehdi) Amineh (1806679) Second reader: Dr. S. (Said) Rezaeiejan [This page is intentionally left blank] 2 Table of Contents Table of Contents ................................................................................................................................ 3 Abstract ............................................................................................................................................... 6 Acknowledgments ............................................................................................................................... 7 Maps ................................................................................................................................................ 8 List of Figures and Tables ................................................................................................................. 10 List of Abbreviations ........................................................................................................................ 11 I: RESEARCH DESIGN .................................................................................................................................... 13 1.1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • April & May 2020 No 159, Volume 14
    April & May 2020 - Volume 14, No 159 Summary Equity Markets The TEDPIX index and junior Farabourse (IFB) market continue to expand 74% and 57% in IRR terms over the past two months ending April 2020, respectively. Based on the unofficial exchange rate, the month-on-month gain in dollar terms accelerate by 61% in TSE and 46% in Farabourse market. This was mainly due to 8% depreciation of IRR exchange rate over the month. Debt Markets For the start of the Iranian calendar year 1399 (March 2020) to end April, total issuance on the fixed income market reached 0.2 billion US$ based on the unofficial exchange rate. Yield to maturity (YTM) remained stable at 16% at the end of April. Economic Review This issue reviews the updates on housing market and the recent inflation targeting announcement published by the CBI. In addition, we have included a separate report covering the latest macroeconomic data published by relevant organizations and senior macroeconomic strategists in a fact-sheet summary, as well as an economic calendar released by local and international statistics centres. North of Iran Photo: Kourosh Odouli 1 Iran Investment Monthly Table of Contents 3 Market Overview 3 Market Update 6 Performance & Updates 8 Historic Trends & Sector Insight 9 Industry at a Glance 10 Market Snapshot 12 TSE & Junior Market Performance 14 Top Ranked Companies 16 Iran’s Fixed Income Market 19 Economic Review 19 Latest Updates 21 Macroeconomic Data 22 News & Views 22 Recent Brokerage Reports 22 Turquoise News 2 Iran Investment Monthly Market Overview April & May 2020 - Volume 14, No 159 Market Update The Tehran stock exchange (TSE) markedly continued its recent upward trend and grew by 66% in Euro terms in April 2020.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report Annual Report
    Tehran Stock Exchange Annual Report Exchange 2011 Stock Tehran Tehran Stock Exchange Address: No.228,Hafez Ave. Tehran - Iran Tel: (+98 021) 66704130 - 66700309 - 66700219 Fax: (+98 021) 66702524 Zip Code: 1138964161 Gun-metal relief discovered in Lorestan prov- ince, among the Achaemedian dynasty’s (550-330 BC)Antiquities. Featuring four men, hand in hands, indicating unity and cooperation; standing inside circles of 2011 globe,which is it, according to Iranian ancient myths, put on the back of two cows, ANNUAL symbols of intelligence and prosperity. Tehran Stock Exchange Implementation: CAPITAL&MARKET REPORT ANNUAL REPORT Tehran Stock Exchange 2011 Tehran Stock Exchange Tehran www.tse.ir Annual Report 2011 2 Tehran Stock Exchange Tehran www.tse.ir Mission Statement To develop a fair, efficient and transparent market equipped with diversified instruments and easy access in order to create added value for the stakeholders. Vision To be the region’s leading Exchange and country’s economic growth driver. Goals To increase the capital market’s share in financing the economic productive activities. To apply the effective rules and procedures to protect the market’s integrity and shareholders’ equity. To expand the market through using updated and efficient technology and processes. To promote financial literacy and develop investing and shareholding culture in Iran. To extend and facilitate the market access through information technology. To create value for shareholders and comply with transparency and accountability principles, with cooperation
    [Show full text]
  • Durham E-Theses
    Durham E-Theses An analysis of population growth in Isfahan City since 1956 Noorbakhsh-Khiabani, Sohiela How to cite: Noorbakhsh-Khiabani, Sohiela (1977) An analysis of population growth in Isfahan City since 1956, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/10019/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk AN ANALYSIS OF POPULATION GROWTH IN ISFAHAN CITY SINCE 1956 by Sohiela Noorbakhsh-Khiabani A thesis presented for the degree of Master of Arts (Geography) University of Durham August 1977 The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should be published without his prior written consent and information derived from it should be acknowledged. To my parents CONTENTS Page No. ABSTRACT ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 11 INTRODUCTION REFERENCES CHAPTER 1 HISTORIAL REVIEW OF THE POPULATION OF ISFAHAN 1.
    [Show full text]
  • CONSOLIDATED LIST of FINANCIAL SANCTIONS TARGETS in the UK Page 1 of 17
    CONSOLIDATED LIST OF FINANCIAL SANCTIONS TARGETS IN THE UK Page 1 of 17 CONSOLIDATED LIST OF FINANCIAL SANCTIONS TARGETS IN THE UK Last Updated:22/01/2014 Status: Asset Freeze Targets REGIME: Iran (nuclear proliferation) INDIVIDUALS 1. Name 6: ABBASI-DAVANI 1: FEREIDOUN 2: n/a 3: n/a 4: n/a 5: n/a. Position: Senior Ministry of Defence and Armed Forces Logistics scientist Other Information: UN Ref I.47.C.1. Has links to the Institute of Applied Physics. Working closely with Mohsen Fakhrizadeh-Mahabadi. Listed on: 24/03/2007 Last Updated: 15/05/2008 Group ID: 9049. 2. Name 6: AGHAJANI 1: AZIM 2: n/a 3: n/a 4: n/a 5: n/a. a.k.a: ADHAJANI, Azim Nationality: Iran Passport Details: (1) 6620505 (2) 9003213 Other Information: UN Ref I.AC.50.18.04.12. Previous EU listing. Member of the IRGC-Qods Force operating under the direction of Qods Force Commander Major General Qasem Soleimani. Facilitated a breach of para 5 of UNSCR 1747(2007) Listed on: 02/12/2011 Last Updated: 03/08/2012 Group ID: 12274. 3. Name 6: AGHA-JANI 1: DAWOOD 2: n/a 3: n/a 4: n/a 5: n/a. Position: Head of the PFEP (Natanz) Other Information: UN Ref I.37.C.3. Listed on: 09/02/2007 Last Updated: 09/02/2007 Group ID: 8997. 4. Name 6: AGHAZADEH 1: REZA 2: n/a 3: n/a 4: n/a 5: n/a. DOB: 15/03/1949. POB: Khoy, Iran Passport Details: (1) S4409483.
    [Show full text]
  • Iran-Science-And-Technology-Review-Book-Gecomprimeerd 0.Pdf
    Acknowledgement SCIENCE AND Given its mission in the field of international cooperation in science and technology and with the aim TECHNOLOGY of introducing some of the country’s technological capabilities and S & T diplomacy development, the IRAN Center for International S & T Cooperation (CISTC) has prepared the present book on Feb. 2019. It IN IRAN: contains several sections including history and background, policies and strategies, capacities and capabilities (human resources, scientific productivity, products and achievements), and authorities in A BRIEF REVIEW 2019 different technology areas. The present book is an updated version of "Science and Technology in Iran: A Brief Review" which has already been prepared on Aug. 2017. Compiled by: Iranian Technology and Innovation Development Institute Published by: Didar Parsian Publications Other contributors: • Deputy for Policy-making and Development of the Vice-Presidency for Science and Technology • Center for Progress and Development of Iran • Iran Nanotechnology Innovation Council • Biotechnology Development Council • Council for Stem Cell Sciences and Technologies • Cognitive Sciences and Technologies Council • National Council for Science & Technology Development of Medicinal & Aromatic Plants and Traditional Medicine • Digital Economy and Smart Technology Development Council • Technology Development Council of Water, Drought, Erosion & Environment • Soft Technology Development Council • Technology Development Council for Space and Advanced Transportation • Energy Technology Development Council • Pardis Technology Park • Knowledge-Based Firms Contents Iran at a Glance Cultural and Creative Industries Iran, Cradle of Civilization 8 I. History and Background 112 National Policy Documents on Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) 10 II. Objectives and Strategies 112 Main National Policies on STI 11 III. Capacities and Capabilities 113 Comprehensive Document of International Scientific Relations of IRI 12 IV.
    [Show full text]
  • Iran Last Updated: July 16, 2021 Overview Iran Holds Some of the World’S Largest Proved Crude Oil Reserves and Natural Gas Reserves
    Background Reference: Iran Last Updated: July 16, 2021 Overview Iran holds some of the world’s largest proved crude oil reserves and natural gas reserves. Despite Iran’s abundant reserves, crude oil production stagnated and even declined between 2012 and 2016 as a result of nuclear-related international sanctions that targeted Iran’s oil exports and limited investment in Iran's energy sector. At the end of 2011, in response to Iran’s nuclear activities, the United States and the European Union (EU) imposed sanctions, which took effect in mid-2012. These sanctions targeted Iran’s energy sector and impeded Iran’s ability to sell oil, resulting in a nearly 1.0 million barrel-per-day (b/d) drop in crude oil and condensate exports in 2012 compared with the previous year.1 After the oil sector and banking sanctions eased, as outlined in the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) in January 2016, Iran’s crude oil and condensate production and exports rose to pre-2012 levels. However, Iran's crude oil exports and production again declined following the May 2018 announcement that the United States would withdraw from the JCPOA. The United States reinstated sanctions against purchasers of Iran’s oil in November 2018, but eight countries that are large importers of Iran’s oil received six-month exemptions. In May 2019, these waivers expired, and Iran’s crude oil and condensate exports fell below 500,000 b/d for the remainder of 2019 and most of 2020. According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Iran’s oil and natural gas export revenue was $26.9 billion in FY 2015–2016, decreasing more than 50% from $55.4 billion in FY 2014–2015.
    [Show full text]
  • HM Treasury Financial Sanctions Notice: Iran (Nuclear Proliferation)
    Financial Sanctions Notice 18/01/2016 Iran (Nuclear Proliferation) Introduction 1. Implementation Day, within the meaning of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPoA), occurred on 16 January 2016. Implementation Day was the date on which the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) reported on the agreed measures taken by Iran under the JCPoA and as a result the EU simultaneously terminated (in some cases only suspended) nuclear related financial and economic sanctions. 2. On the 18 October 2015 (‘Adoption Day’, within the meaning of the JCPoA), the EU adopted the legal acts to prepare for the lifting of nuclear-related economic and financial EU sanctions on Implementation Day. These regulations have now come into effect. 3. Council Regulation 2015/1861 of the Council of the European Union, amended Regulation (EU) No 267/2012 by removing the prohibitions set out under paragraph 5 below. The regulation can be found here: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal- content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32015R1861&from=EN. 4. Council Implementing Regulation 2015/1862 of the Council of the European Union, similarly amended Regulation (EU) No 267/2012 by removing the restrictive measures from certain individuals and entities. Details of the relevant individuals and entities can be found in the Annex to this Notice. The regulation can be found here: http://eur- lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32015R1862&from=EN. 5. The key provisions of EU sanctions relief under the JCPoA are as follows: 34 individuals and 298 entities are no longer subject to an asset freeze. Full details can be found in the Annex to this Notice.
    [Show full text]
  • Anatomy of the Iranian Economy — Bijan Khajehpour
    6/2020 Anatomy of the Iranian Economy — Bijan Khajehpour PUBLISHED BY THE SWEDISH INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS | UI.SE Bijan Khajehpour Economist and managing partner at Eurasian Nexus Partners © 2020 The Swedish Institute of International Affairs Language editing: Andrew Mash Cover photo: TT Bildbyrå Content Executive Summary ............................................................................................................ 4 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 5 A Snapshot of the Economy................................................................................................. 5 Key Economic Indicators ........................................................................................................... 6 Exchange Rates ........................................................................................................................ 11 Informal Economy ................................................................................................................... 12 The Foundations ................................................................................................................12 The Resource Base .................................................................................................................. 13 Economic Policies .................................................................................................................... 16 Poverty and Inequality ...........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]