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Approval Page Satire in George Orwell's Animal Farm Approval page Satire in George Orwell’s Animal Farm Vidya Evenangelia NRP: 167010052 Approved by, Advisor I Advisor II H. Wawan Setiawan, M. Hum Husni Thamrin, M. Hum NIP.Y. 151 10 348 NIP.Y. 151 10 540 Acknowledged by, Dean of Faculty Head of English Literature Department Dr. Hj. Senny Suzanna Alwasilah, M.Pd Angga Maulana, S.S, M. Pd NIP.Y. 151 10 322 NIP.Y 151 10 592 i Declaration of Originality The one who signed here: Name : Vidya Evenangelia Student Number : 167010052 Department : English Literature Faculty : Arts and Letters Declares that this graduating paper is written by the writer herself. This graduating paper does not contain any materials that already been published by other people, and it is not cited any people’ idea except the information from the references. I give permission to publish this paper on Universitas Pasunda e-repository. Bandung, 8th June 2020 The Writer Vidya Evenangelia NPM. 167010052 ii Approval of Publicity The one who signed here: Name : Vidya Evenangelia Student Number : 167010052 Department : English Literature Faculty : Arts and Letters Give permission to English Literature Department of Pasundan University upon the writer’s paper entitle “Satire in George Orwell’s Animal Farm” to publish this paper on Universitas Pasundan e-repository. Bandung, 8th June 2020 The Writer Vidya Evenangelia NPM. 167010052 iii Preface Bismillaahirrahmaanirrahiim, Assalamualaikum, Wr.Wb. In the name of Allah, The Most Gracious and The Most Merciful, The Lord of Universe. Because of Him, the writer could finish this graduating paper as one of the requirements for Sarjana English Literature Department of Faculty of Arts and Letters in Universitas Pasundan Bandung. Peace and salutation always be given to our prophet Muhammad SAW. who has guided us from the darkness to the lightness. The writer would not be finish this paper without supports, guidance, advices, helps, and encouragements from people around her and the institution. The writer somehow realize this is an appropriate moment to deliver the deepest gratitude for: 1. Dr. Hj. Senny Suzanna Alwasilah, M.Pd. as the Dean of Teacher Training and Education Faculty 2. Angga Maulana, S.S, M. Pd. as the Head of English Education Department 3. H. Wawas Setiawan, M. Hum. and Husni Thamrin M. Hum. as counselors who have educated, supported, directed and given the writer advices, suggestions, and recommendations for this research from the beginning until the end. 4. All of the lecturers in the English Literature Department. Thanks for giving the writer knowledge and guidance in her study. iv 5. All of the staffs who have helped the researcher in the processing of graduating paper administration. 6. My parents who always support the writer no matter what. 7. All of my close friends who I could not mention one by one Finally, this graduating paper is expected to be able to provide useful knowledge and information to the readers. Moreover, the researcher is pleased to accept more suggestions and contributions from the readers for the improvement of this research. Bandung, 8th June 2020 The Writer Vidya Evenangelia v Acknowledgement This graduating paper is dedicated to the people who mean a lot to the writers. First I dedicate this paper to my mother, Martini, for showing how to be a strong woman I have ever known in my life, give whole her life to see her daughter and sons grow. She is the one who always encourage and give freedom to choose what I want. I would never be able to pay back what she gives to me. I tried do my best to make her proud and happy. I also would thank my brothers, Vidyanto Putra Pratama, Vickry Al Bukhari, and Viharrey Al Jaelani, who always cheer me up every times. I owe thanks to my father, Mgs Nuh Robbin, with his advices and affection towards me. Special thanks are extended to Jenaffri, for all his supports and motivations. I want to thank my best friend, Hanja Naila Granita Dewi, who always supports me in the most difficult times and always motivates and gives advices in many conditions. She seems like a sister that I’ve never had before. I hope our friendship would last forever until we are old. I also thank the one who I want to accompany me to the rest of my life, Budi Cahyono, who always cheer me up every time that I need. His love makes me stronger and I grateful have him by my side. vi Abstract This Research is entitle “Satire in George Orwell’s Animal Farm”. It attempts to analysis the satire as a method to shape the dystopia in Animal Farm story. There purposes to conduct this research; to know the satire as a method to deliver critics. The writer limits the research about the satire in accordance to the dystopia The writer uses post structuralist narratology that used by Roland Barthes in his book “S/Z” through the five codes. The writer uses a descriptive qualitative method in order to answer the research problem by doing critical reading undertaking the five codes of Barthes to collect the data. The writer found that data in George Orwell’s Animal Farm novel based on its characters, sequences of events, conversations between the characters, and symbols that suit with the characteristics if dystopia. Through the five codes by Barthes, the writer interprets the satire that shapes the dystopia in this novel. Also the writer could find the imply meaning of the satire, which is the target and the purpose of the satire by traced the background of the story within the history. Keyword: Literature, Satire, Dystopia, Barthes vii Table of Content COVER ...................................................................................................................................... TITLE ......................................................................................................................................... APPROVAL PAGE ................................................................................................................... i DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY ....................................................................................ii APPROVAL OF PUBICITY .................................................................................................. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ...................................................................................................... .iv PREFACE ................................................................................................................................ vi ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................................ vii TABLE OF CONTENT .........................................................................................................viii LIST OF TABLE AND PICTURE ........................................................................................... x BAB I INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Background ................................................................................................................. .1 1.2 Research Question ........................................................................................................ 6 1.3 Objective of the Study .................................................................................................. 6 1.4 Limitation of the Study ................................................................................................. 7 1.5 Significances of the Study ............................................................................................. 8 BAB II SATIRE IN GEORGE ORWELL’S ANIMAL FARM ............................................. 9 2.1 Animal Farm as A Novel .............................................................................................. 9 2.2 Intrinsic Elements ....................................................................................................... 14 2.3 Satire .......................................................................................................................... 19 2.4 Dystopia ..................................................................................................................... 21 viii 2.4 Post Structuralism Narratology ................................................................................... 23 BAB III RESEARCH METHOD .......................................................................................... 28 3.1 Research Design ......................................................................................................... 28 3.2 Procedure of Data Collection ...................................................................................... 29 3.3 Technique of Analysis Data ........................................................................................ 30 BAB IV FINDING AND DISCUSSION ................................................................................ 34 4.1 Objective Description ................................................................................................. 34 4.2 General Interpretation ................................................................................................. 62 4.2 Specific Interpretation ................................................................................................. 88 BAB V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS .................................................................... 97 4.1 Conclusion .................................................................................................................. 97 4.2 Suggestion .................................................................................................................
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