Information as of 1 July 2014 has been used in preparation of this directory. PREFACE

The Central Intelligence Agency publishes and updates the online directory of Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments weekly. The directory is intended to be used primarily as a reference aid and includes as many governments of the world as is considered practical, some of them not officially recognized by the United States. Regimes with which the United States has no diplomatic exchanges are indicated by the initials NDE. Governments are listed in alphabetical order according to the most commonly used version of each country's name. The spelling of the personal names in this directory follows transliteration systems generally agreed upon by US Government agencies, except in the cases in which officials have stated a preference for alternate spellings of their names.

NOTE: Although the head of the central bank is listed for each country, in most cases he or she is not a Cabinet member. Ambassadors to the United States and Permanent Representatives to the UN, New York, have also been included.

Page 2 of 211 Key to Abbreviations

Adm. Admiral Admin. Administrative, Administration Asst. Assistant Brig. Brigadier Capt. Captain Cdr. Commander Cdte. Comandante Chmn. Chairman, Chairwoman Col. Colonel Ctte. Committee Del. Delegate Dep. Deputy Dept. Department Dir. Director Div. Division Dr. Doctor Eng. Engineer Fd. Mar. Field Marshal Fed. Federal Gen. General Govt. Government Intl. International Lt. Lieutenant Maj. Major Mar. Marshal Mbr. Member Min. Minister, Ministry NDE No Diplomatic Exchange Org. Organization Pres. President Prof. Professor RAdm. Rear Admiral Ret. Retired Sec. Secretary VAdm. Vice Admiral VMar. Vice Marshal

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Afghanistan Last Updated: 11 May 2014

Pres. Hamid KARZAI First Vice Pres. Yunis QANUNI Second Vice Pres. Abdul Karim KHALILI Min. of Agriculture, Irrigation, & Livestock Mohammad Asif RAHIMI Min. of Border & Tribal Affairs Mohammad Akram KHPALWAK, Dr. Min. of Commerce & Industry (Acting) Mohammad Shakir KARGAR Min. of Communications Amirzai SANGIN Min. of Counternarcotics (Acting) Din Mohammad Mubarez RASHEDI Min. of Defense BISMULLAH Muhammadi Khan Min. of Economy Abdul Hadi ARGHANDIWAL Min. of Education Faruq WARDAK Min. of Energy & Water (Acting) Aref NOORZAI Min. of Finance Omar ZAKHILWAL Min. of Foreign Affairs (Acting) Ahmad Zarar MOQBEL Osmani Min. of Hajj & Islamic Affairs Mohammad Yusuf NIAZI Min. of Health Suraya DALIL, Dr. Min. of Higher Education Obaidullah OBAID Min. of Information & Culture Sayed Makhdum RAHIN Min. of Interior Mohammad Umer DAUDZAI Min. of Justice (Acting) Said Yusuf HALIM Min. of Martyred, Disabled, Labor, & Social Affairs Amena AFZALI Min. of Mines & Petroleum (Acting) Haji Akbar BARAKZAI Min. of Public Works Najibullah AOUDJAN Min. of Refugees & Repatriation Jamahir ANWARI Min. of Rural Rehabilitation & Development Wais BARMACK Min. of Transportation & Civil Aviation Daoud Ali NAJAFI, Dr. Min. of Urban Development Hassan ABDULHAI Min. of Women's Affairs Hasan Bano GHAZANFAR National Security Adviser Rangin Dadfar SPANTA Dir. Gen. (Acting), National Directorate of Security Rahmatullah NABIL Governor, Da Afghanistan Bank Noorullah DELAWARI Ambassador to the US Eklil Ahmad HAKIMI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Zahir TANIN

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Albania Last Updated: 6 Dec 2013

Pres. Bujar NISHANI Prime Min. Edi RAMA Dep. Prime Min. Niko PELESHI Min. of Agriculture, Food, & Consumer Protection Edmond PANARITI Min. of Culture Mirela KUMBARO Min. of Defense Mimi KODHELI Min. of Economic Development, Trade, & Entrepreneurship Arben AHMETAJ Min. of Education & Sports Lindita NIKOLLI Min. of Energy & Industry Damian GJIKNURI Min. of Environment Lefter KOKA Min. of Finance Shkelqim CANI Min. of Foreign Affairs Ditmir BUSHATI Min. of Health Ilir BEQJA Min. of Innovation & Public Admin. Milena HARITO Min. of Integration Klajda GJOSHA Min. of Interior Sajmir TAHIRI Min. of Justice Nasip NACO Min. of Local Govt. Affairs Bled CUCI Min. of Relations With Parliament Ilirjan CELIBASHI Min. of Social Welfare & Youth Erion VELIAJ Min. of Transport & Infrastructure Edmond HAXHINASTO Min. of Urban Development & Tourism Englantina GJERMENI Governor, Bank of Albania Ardian FULLANI Ambassador to the US Gilbert GALANXHI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Ferit HOXHA

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Algeria Last Updated: 11 May 2014

Pres. Abdelaziz BOUTEFLIKA Prime Min. Abdelmalek SELLAL Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development Abdelwahab NOURI Min. of Commerce Amara BENYOUNES Min. of Communication Hamid GRINE Min. of Culture Nadia LABIDI Min. of Energy Youcef YOUSFI Min. of Finance Mohamed DJELLAB Min. of Fisheries & Fishing Resources Sid Ahmed FERROUKHI Min. of Foreign Affairs Ramtane LAMAMRA Min. of Health, Population, & Hospital Reform Abdelmalek BOUDIAF Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research Mohamed MEBARKI Min. of Housing, Urban Planning, & the City Abdelmadjid TEBBOUNE Min. of Industry & Mines Abdesalam BOUCHOUAREB Min. of Interior & Local Govts. Tayeb BELAIZ Min. of Justice & Keeper of the Seals Tayeb LOUH Min. of Labor, Employment, & Social Security Mohamed GHAZI Min. of National Defense Abdelaziz BOUTEFLIKA Min. of National Education Nouria BENGHEBRIT Min. of National Planning & Environment Dalila BOUDJEMAA Min. of National Solidarity, Family, & Women's Affairs Mounia MESLEM Min. of Postal Services & Information & Communication Technologies Zohra DERDOURI Min. of Public Works Abdelkader KADI Min. of Relations With the Parliament Khelil MAHI Min. of Religious Affairs & Endowments Mohamed AISSA Min. of Sports Mohamed TAHMI Min. of Tourism & Craft Industry Nouria Yasmina ZERHOUNI Min. of Transport Amar GHOUL Min. of Vocational Training Nouredine BEDOUI Min. of War Veterans (Moudjahidine) Tayeb ZITOUNI Min. of Water Resources Hocine NECIB Min. of Youth Abdelkader KHOMRI Min.-Del. to the Min. of Finance in Charge of the Budget Hadji Baba AMMI Min.-Del. to the Min. of Foreign Affairs in Charge of Maghreb & African Affairs Abdelkader MESSAHEL Sec. Gen. of the Govt. Ahmed NOUI Governor, Bank of Algeria Mohamed LAKSACI Ambassador to the US Abdallah BAALI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Sabri BOUKADOUM

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Andorra Last Updated: 16 Jan 2014

Head of State (Co-Prince) Francois HOLLANDE Head of State (Co-Prince) Joan-Enric VIVES i SICILIA, Bishop Head of Govt. Antoni MARTI Petit Min. of Culture Albert Esteve GARCIA Min. of Economy & Territorial Planning Jordi ALCOBE Min. of Education & Youth Roser SUNE Min. of Finance & Public Admin. Jordi CINCA Mateos Min. of Foreign Affairs Gilbert SABOYA Sunye Min. of Health & Wellness Cristina RODRIGUEZ Min. of Justice & Interior Xavier ESPOT Zamora Min. of the Presidency Antoni RIBERAYGUA Sasplugas Min. of Tourism & Environment Francesc CAMP Ambassador to the US Narcis CASAL de Fonsdeviela Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Narcis CASAL de Fonsdeviela

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Angola Last Updated: 21 May 2014

Pres. Jose Eduardo DOS SANTOS Vice Pres. Manuel Domingos VICENTE Min. of Agriculture Afonso Pedro CANGA Min. of Commerce Rosa Escocio PACAVIRA DE MATOS Min. of Culture Rosa Maria MARTINS DA CRUZ E SILVA Min. of Defense Joao Manuel Goncalves LOURENCO Min. of Economy Abraao Pio dos Santos GOURGEL Min. of Education Mpinda SIMAO Min. of Energy & Water Joao Baptista BORGES Min. of Environment Maria de Fatima Monteiro JARDIM Min. of External Relations Georges Rebelo CHIKOTI Min. of Family & Women Promotion Maria Felomena de Fatima Lobao TELO DELGADO Min. of Finance Armando MANUEL Min. of Fisheries Victoria Christopher Francisco Lopes de Barros NETO Min. of Former Combatants & Veterans of War Candido Pereira dos Santos VAN DUNEM, Maj. Gen. Min. of Geology, Mines, & Industry Manuel Francisco QUEIROS Min. of Health Jose Vieira DIAS VAN-DUNEM Min. of Higher Education Adao do NASCIMENTO Min. of Hotels & Tourism Pedro MUTINDE Min. of Industry Bernarda Goncalves Martins Henriques DA SILVA Min. of Interior Angelo de Barros Veiga TAVARES Min. of Justice & Human Rights Rui Jorge Carneiro MANGUEIRA Min. of Parliamentary Affairs Rosa Luis de Sousa MICOLO Min. of Petroleum Jose Maria Botelho de VASCONCELOS Min. of Planning Job GRACA Min. of Public Admin., Employment, & Social Security Antonio Domingos da Costa Pitra NETO Min. of Science & Technology Maria Candida TEIXEIRA Min. of Social Communication Jose Luis DE MATOS Min. of Telecommunications & Information Technology Jose Carvalho DA ROCHA Min. of Territorial Admin. Bornito de Sousa Baltazar DIOGO Min. of Transport Augusto da Silva TOMAS Min. of Urbanism & Housing Jose Antonio Maria DA CONCEICAO E SILVA Min. of Welfare & Social Reintegration Joao Baptista KUSSUMUA Min. of Youth & Sports Goncalves Manuel MUANDUMBA Min. in the Office of the Presidency, Civil Affairs Edeltrudes Mauricio Fernandes GASPAR DA COSTA Min. in the Office of the Presidency, Military Affairs Manuel Helder "Kopelipa" VIEIRA DIAS Sec. of the Council of Ministers Frederico Manuel dos Santos e Silva CARDOSO Governor, National Bank of Angola Jose de Lima MASSANO Ambassador to the US Alberto do Carmo BENTO RIBEIRO Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Ismael Abraao GASPAR MARTINS

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Antigua and Barbuda Last Updated: 2 Jul 2013

Governor Gen. Louise Agnetha LAKE-TACK Prime Min. Baldwin SPENCER Dep. Prime Min. Wilmoth DANIEL Min. of Agriculture, Lands, Housing, & the Environment Hilson BAPTISTE Min. of Education, Sports, Youth, & Gender Affairs Jacqui QUINN-LEANDRO Min. of Finance, the Economy, & Public Admin. Harold LOVELL Min. of Foreign Affairs Baldwin SPENCER Min. of Health, Social Transformation, & Consumer Affairs Wilmoth DANIEL Min. of National Security Errol CORT Min. of Tourism, Civil Aviation, & Culture John MAGINLEY Min. of Works & Transport Trevor WALKER Attorney Gen. Justin SIMON Ambassador to the US Deborah Mae LOVELL Permanent Representative to the UN, New York John W. ASHE

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Argentina Last Updated: 6 Feb 2014

Pres. Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER Vice Pres. Amado BOUDOU Chief of Cabinet Jorge CAPITANICH Min. of Agriculture, Fishing, & Livestock Carlos CASAMIQUELA Min. of Defense Agustin Oscar ROSSI Min. of Economy & Public Finance Axel KICILLOF Min. of Education Alberto SILEONI Min. of Federal Planning, Public Investment, & Services Julio DE VIDO Min. of Foreign Relations & Worship Hector Marcos TIMERMAN Min. of Health Juan Luis MANZUR Min. of Industry Debora Adriana GIORGI de Ordonez Min. of Interior Anibal Florencio RANDAZZO Min. of Justice & Human Rights Julio Cesar ALAK Min. of Labor, Employment, & Social Security Carlos TOMADA Min. of Science, Technology, & Productive Innovation Lino BARANAO Min. of Security Cecilia RODRIGUEZ Min. of Social Development Alicia KIRCHNER Min. of Tourism Carlos Enrique MEYER Pres., Central Bank Juan Carlos FABREGA Ambassador to the US Maria Cecilia NAHON Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Maria Cristina PERCEVAL

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Armenia Last Updated: 24 Jun 2014

Pres. Serzh SARGSIAN Prime Min. Hovik ABRAHAMYAN President's Chief of Staff Vigen SARGSIAN Min. of Agriculture Sergo KARAPETIAN Min. of Culture Hasmik POGHOSIAN Min. of Defense Seyran OHANIAN Min. of Diaspora Hranush HAKOBIAN Min. of Economy Karen CHSHMARITYAN Min. of Education & Science Armen ASHOTIAN Min. of Emergency Situations Armen YERITSIAN Min. of Energy & Natural Resources Ervand ZAKHARYAN Min. of Finance Gagik KHACHATRYAN Min. of Foreign Affairs Eduard NALBANDIAN Min. of Health Armen MARADYAN Min. of Justice Hovhannes MANUKYAN Min. of Labor & Social Affairs Artem ASATRIAN Min. of Nature Protection Aramayis GRIGORYAN Min. of Sport & Youth Affairs Gabriel GHAZARYAN Min. of Territorial Admin. Armen GEVORGIAN Min. of Transport & Communication Gagik BEGLARIAN Min. of Urban Development Narek SARGSYAN Chmn., Central Bank of Armenia Artur JAVADIAN Ambassador to the US Tatoul MARKARIAN Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Zohrab MNATSAKANYAN

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Aruba Last Updated: 26 Jun 2013

Governor Fredis REFUNJOL Prime Min. Michiel Godfried EMAN Min. of Culture Michelle HOOYBOER-WINKLAAR Min. of Finance & Economic Affairs Mike DE MEZA Min. of Infrastructure Benny SEVINGER Min. of Justice & Education Arthur DOWERS Min. of Public Health & Sport Richard VISSER Min. of Tourism, Transportation, & Labor Otmar ODUBER Attorney Gen. Taco STEIN Pres., Central Bank J. R. SEMELEER

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Australia Last Updated: 8 May 2014

Governor Gen. Peter John COSGROVE Prime Min. Anthony John ABBOTT Dep. Prime Min. Warren Errol TRUSS Min. for Agriculture Barnaby Thomas Gerald JOYCE Min. for the Arts George Henry BRANDIS Min. for Communications Malcom Bligh TURNBULL Min. for Defense David Albert Lloyd JOHNSTON Min. for Education Christopher Maurice PYNE Min. for Employment Eric ABETZ Min. for the Environment Gregory Andrew HUNT Min. for Finance Mathias CORMANN Min. for Foreign Affairs Julie Isabel BISHOP Min. for Health Peter Craig DUTTON Min. for Human Services Marise Ann PAYNE Min. for Immigration & Border Protection Scott John MORRISON Min. for Indigenous Affairs Nigel Gregory SCULLION Min. for Industry Ian Elgin MACFARLANE Min. for Infrastructure & Regional Development Warren Errol TRUSS Min. for Justice Michael Fayat KEENAN Min. for Small Business Bruce Frederick BILLSON Min. for Social Services Kevin James ANDREWS Min. for Sport Peter Craig DUTTON Min. for Trade & Investment Andrew John ROBB Min. for Veterans Affairs Michael John Clyde RONALDSON Treasurer Joseph Benedict HOCKEY Asst. Treasurer (Acting) Mathias CORMANN Min. Assisting the Prime Min. for the Centenary of ANZAC Michael John Clyde RONALDSON Min. Assisting the Prime Min. for the Public Service Eric ABETZ Min. Assisting the Prime Min. for Women Michaelia Claire CASH Special Min. of State Michael John Clyde RONALDSON Chief of Staff, Prime Minister's Office Peta CREDLIN Attorney Gen. George Henry BRANDIS Governor, Reserve Bank of Australia Glenn Robert STEVENS Ambassador to the US Kim Christian BEAZLEY Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Gary Francis QUINLAN

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Austria Last Updated: 17 Dec 2013

Pres. Heinz FISCHER Chancellor Werner FAYMANN Vice Chancellor Michael SPINDELEGGER Min. for Agriculture, Forestry, Environment, & Water Management Andrae RUPPRECHTER Min. for Economics, Family, & Youth Reinhold MITTERLEHNER Min. for Education, Arts, & Culture Gabriele HEINISCH-HOSEK Min. for European & Intl. Affairs Sebastian KURZ Min. for Finance Michael SPINDELEGGER Min. for Health Alois STOEGER Min. for Interior Johanna MIKL-LEITNER Min. for Justice Wolfgang BRANDSETTER Min. for Labor, Social Affairs, & Consumer Protection Rudolf HUNDSTORFER Min. for National Defense & Sports Gerald KLUG Min. for Science & Research Reinhold MITTERLEHNER Min. for Transportation, Innovation, & Technology Doris BURES Governor, Austrian National Bank Ewald NOWOTNY Ambassador to the US Hans Peter MANZ Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Martin SAJDIK

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Azerbaijan Last Updated: 16 Jun 2014

Pres. Ilham ALIYEV Prime Min. Artur RASIZADE First Dep. Prime Min. Yaqub EYYUBOV Dep. Prime Min. Ismat ABBASOV Dep. Prime Min. Ali AKHMEDOV Dep. Prime Min. Elchin EFENDIYEV Dep. Prime Min. Ali HASANOV Dep. Prime Min. Abid SHARIFOV Min. of Agriculture Heydar ASADOV Min. of Communications & Information Technology Ali ABBASOV Min. of Culture & Tourism Abulfaz GARAYEV Min. of Defense Zakir HASANOV, Col. Gen. Min. of Defense Industry Yavar JAMALOV Min. of Ecology & Natural Resources Huseyngulu BAGIROV Min. of Economy & Industry Shahin MUSTAFAYEV Min. of Education Mikayil JABBAROV Min. of Emergency Situations Kamaladdin HEYDAROV Min. of Energy Natiq ALIYEV Min. of Finance Samir SHARIFOV Min. of Foreign Affairs Elmar MAMMADYAROV Min. of Health Oqtay SHIRALIYEV Min. of Internal Affairs Ramil USUBOV, Col. Gen. Min. of Justice Fikret MAMEDOV Min. of Labor & Social Security Salim MUSLUMOV Min. of National Security Eldar MAHMUDOV Min. of Sports & Youth Azad RAHIMOV Min. of Taxation Fazil MAMEDOV Min. of Transport Ziya MAMMADOV Chmn., National Bank Elman RUSTAMOV Ambassador to the US Elin SULEYMANOV Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Yashar Teymur oglu ALIYEV

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Bahamas, The Last Updated: 23 Sep 2013

Governor Gen. Arthur FOULKES Prime Min. Perry Gladstone CHRISTIE Dep. Prime Min. Philip DAVIS Min. of Agriculture, Marine Resources, & Local Govt. Alfred GRAY Min. of Education, Science, & Technology Jerome FITZGERALD Min. of the Environment & Housing Kendred DORSETT Min. of Finance Perry Gladstone CHRISTIE Min. of Financial Services Ryan PINDER Min. of Foreign Affairs & Immigration Frederick MITCHELL Min. for Grand Bahama Michael DARVILLE Min. of Health Perry GOMEZ Min. of Labor & National Insurance Shane GIBSON Min. of Legal Affairs Allyson MAYNARD GIBSON Min. of National Security Bernard NOTTAGE Min. of Social Services Melanie GRIFFIN Min. of Tourism Obediah WILCHCOMBE Min. of Transport & Aviation Glenys Hanna MARTIN Min. of Works & Urban Development Philip DAVIS Min. of Youth, Sports, & Culture Daniel JOHNSON Attorney Gen. Allyson MAYNARD GIBSON Governor, Central Bank Wendy CRAIGG Ambassador to the US Cornelius SMITH Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Elliston RAHMING

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Bahrain Last Updated: 23 Apr 2013

King HAMAD bin Isa Al Khalifa Prime Min. KHALIFA bin Salman Al Khalifa First Dep. Prime Min. SALMAN Bin Hamad Al Khalifa Dep. Prime Min. ALI bin Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa Dep. Prime Min. Jawad bin Salim al-ARAIDH Dep. Prime Min. KHALID bin Abdallah Al Khalifa Dep. Prime Min. MUHAMMAD bin Mubarak Al Khalifa Min. of Culture MAI bint Muhammad Al Khalifa Min. of Education Majid bin Ali Hasan al-NUAYMI Min. of Energy Abd al-Husayn MIRZA Min. of Finance AHMAD bin Muhammad bin Hamad bin Abdallah Al Khalifa Min. of Foreign Affairs KHALID bin Ahmad bin Muhammad Al Khalifa Min. of Health Sadiq bin Abd al-Karim al-SHIHABI Min. of Housing Basim bin Yacub al-HAMAR Min. of Human Rights & Social Development Fatima bint Ahmad al-BALUSHI Min. of Industry & Commerce HASAN bin Abdallah Fakhru Min. of Interior RASHID bin Abdallah bin Ahmad Al Khalifa Min. of Justice & Islamic Affairs KHALID bin Ali Al Khalifa Min. of Labor Jamil Muhammad Ali HUMAYDAN Min. of Municipal Affairs & Urban Planning JUMA bin Ahmad al-Ka'abi Min. of the Royal Court KHALID bin Ahmad bin Salman Al Khalifa Min. of the Royal Court for Follow-Up Affairs AHMAD BIN ATIYATALLAH Al Khalifa Min. of Royal Court Affairs ALI bin Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa Min. of Transportation KAMAL bin Ahmad Muhammad Min. of Works ISSAM bin Abdallah Khalaf Min. of State for Defense Affairs MUHAMMAD bin Abdallah Al Khalifa Min. of State for Follow-Up Affairs Muhammad bin Ibrahim al-MUTAWA Min. of State for Foreign Affairs Ghanim bin Fadhil al-BUAYNAYN Min. of State for Human Rights Affairs Salah ALI, Dr. Min. of State for Information Affairs Samira RAJAB Min. of State for Interior Affairs Adil Khalifa Hamad al-FADHIL Min. of State for Shura Council & Parliament Affairs Abd al-Aziz bin Muhammad al-FADHIL Attorney Gen. ALI bin Fadhil al-Buaynayn Governor, Central Bank of Bahrain Rashid bin Muhammad al-MARAJ Ambassador to the US Huda Azra Ibrahim NUNU Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Jamal Faris al-RUWAYI

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Bangladesh Last Updated: 6 May 2014

Pres. Abdul HAMID Prime Min. Sheikh HASINA Min. of Agriculture Matia CHOWDHURY Min. of Civil Aviation & Tourism Rashed Khan MENON Min. of Commerce Tofail AHMED Min. of Communications Obaidul QUADER Min. of Cultural Affairs Asaduzzaman NOOR Min. of Defense Sheikh HASINA Min. of Disaster Management & Relief Mofazzal Hossain Chowdhury MAYA Min. of Education Nurul Islam NAHID Min. of Environment & Forest Anwar Hossain MONJU Min. of Expatriates' Welfare & Overseas Employment Khandaker Mosharraf HOSSAIN Min. of Finance Abu Maal Abdul MUHITH Min. of Fisheries & Livestock Sayedul HAQUE Min. of Food Qamrul ISLAM Min. of Foreign Affairs A. H. Mahmood ALI Min. of Health & Family Planning Mohammad NASIM Min. of Home Affairs Min. of Housing & Public Works Mosharraf HOSSAIN Min. of Industries Amir Hossain AMU Min. of Information Hasanul Haq INU Min. of Information & Communication Technology Abdul Latif SIDDIQUE Min. of Labor & Employment Mujibul Haque CHUNNU Min. of Land Shamsher Rahman SHARIF Min. of Law Anisul HAQUE Min of Liberation War AKM Mojammel HAQUE Min. of Local Govt., Rural Development, & Cooperatives Syed Ashraful ISLAM Min. of Planning AHM Mostafa KAMAL Min. of Posts & Telecommunications Abdul Latif SIDDIQUE Min. of Power, Energy, & Mineral Resources Min. of Primary & Mass Education Mustafizur Rahman FIZAR Min. of Public Admin. Sheikh HASINA Min. of Railways Mujibul HUQ Min. of Religious Affairs Motiur RAHMAN Min. of Rural Development & Cooperatives Moshiur Rahman RANGA Min. of Science & Technology Min. of Shipping Shahjahan KHAN Min. of Social Welfare Syed Mohsin ALI Min. of Textiles & Jute Emajuddin PRAMANIK Min. of Water Resources Anisul Islam MAHMUD Governor, Bangladesh Bank Atiur RAHMAN Ambassador to the US Akramul QADER Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Abdulkalam Abdul MOMEN

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Barbados Last Updated: 25 Nov 2013

Attorney Gen. Adriel BRATHWAITE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Joseph GODDARD Governor Gen. Elliot BELGRAVE Prime Min. Freundel STUART Dep. Prime Min. Min. of Agriculture, Food, Fisheries, & Water Resource Management David ESTWICK Min. of Civil Service Freundel STUART Min. of Culture, Sports, & Youth Stephen LASHLEY Min. of Education, Science, Technology, & Innovation Ronald JONES Min. of Environment & Drainage Denis LOWE Min. of Finance & Economic Affairs Christopher SINCKLER Min. of Foreign Affairs & Foreign Trade Maxine Pamela Ometa MCCLEAN Min. of Health John BOYCE Min. of Home Affairs Adriel BRATHWAITE Min. of Housing, Lands, & Rural Development Denis KELLMAN Min. of Industry, Intl. Business, Commerce, & Small Business Development Donville INNISS Min. of Labor, Social Security, & Human Resource Development Esther BYER-SUCKOO Min. of National Security Freundel STUART Min. of Social Care, Constituency Empowerment, & Community Development Steven BLACKETT Min. of Tourism & Intl. Transport Richard SEALY Min. of Transport & Works Michael LASHLEY Min. of Urban Development Freundel STUART Governor, Central Bank DeLisle WORRELL Min. in the Office of the Prime Min. Darcy BOYCE Min. of State in the Office of the Prime Min. Patrick TODD Ambassador to the US John E. BEALE

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Belarus Last Updated: 12 Jul 2013

The spellings of names of Belarusian officials reflect widely recognized Russian spellings. Pres. Aleksandr LUKASHENKO Prime Min. Mikhail MYASNIKOVICH First Dep. Prime Min. Vladimir SEMASHKO Dep. Prime Min. Anatoliy KALININ Dep. Prime Min. Petr PROKOPOVICH Dep. Prime Min. Mikhail RUSYY Dep. Prime Min. Anatoliy TOZIK Min. of Agriculture & Food Leonid ZAYATS Min. of Architecture & Construction Anatoliy NICHKASOV Min. of Communications & Information Technology Nikolay PANTELEY Min. of Culture Borys SVETLOV Min. of Defense Yuriy ZHADOBIN Min. of Economics Nikolay SNOPKOV Min. of Education Sergey MASKEVICH Min. of Emergency Situations Vladimir VASHCHENKO Min. of Energy Aleksandr OZERETS Min. of Finance Andrey KHARKOVETS Min. of Foreign Affairs Vladimir MAKEY Min. of Forestry Mikhail AMELYANOVICH Min. of Health Vasiliy ZHARKO Min. of Housing & Municipal Services Andrey SHORETS Min. of Industry Dmitriy KATERINICH Min. of Information Oleg PROLESKOVSKIY Min. of Internal Affairs Igor SHUNEVICH Min. of Justice Oleg SLIZHEVSKIY Min. of Labor & Social Security Marianna SHCHETKINA Min. of Natural Resources & Environmental Protection Vladimir TSALKO Min. of Sports & Tourism Aleksandr SHAMKO Min. of Taxes & Duties Vladimir POLUYAN Min. of Trade Valentin CHEKANOV Min. of Transport & Communication Anatol SIVAK Chief, Presidential Admin. Andrey KOBYAKOV Chmn., Ctte. for State Security (KGB) Valery VAKULCHIK State Sec., Security Council Leonid MALTSEV Prosecutor Gen. Aleksandr KONYUK Chmn., National Bank Nadezhda YERMAKOVA Ambassador to the US Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Andrey DAPKYUNAS

Page 20 of 211

Belgium Last Updated: 6 May 2014

King PHILIPPE Prime Min. Elio DI RUPO Dep. Prime Min. Pieter DE CREM Dep. Prime Min. Alexander DE CROO Dep. Prime Min. Joelle MILQUET Dep. Prime Min. Laurette ONKELINX Dep. Prime Min. Didier REYNDERS Dep. Prime Min. Johan VANDE LANOTTE Min. of Budget & Admin. Simplification Olivier CHASTEL Min. of Defense Pieter DE CREM Min. of Economy, Consumers, & the North Sea Johan VANDE LANOTTE Min. of Employment Monica DE CONINCK Min. of Finance & Sustainable Development Koen GEENS Min. of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade, & European Affairs Didier REYNDERS Min. of Interior & Equal Opportunity Joelle MILQUET Min. of Justice Annemie TURTELBOOM Min. of the Middle Class, Small & Medium-Sized Enterprises, Self-Employed, & Agriculture Sabine LARUELLE Min. of Pensions Alexander DE CROO Min. of Public Enterprise & Development Cooperation Jean-Pascal LABILLE Min. of Social Affairs & Public Health Laurette ONKELINX Governor, National Bank of Belgium Guy QUADEN Ambassador to the US Jan Jozef MATTHYSEN Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Benedicte FRANKINET

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Belize Last Updated: 17 Apr 2014

Governor Gen. Colville YOUNG, Sir Prime Min. Dean Oliver BARROW Dep. Prime Min. Gaspar VEGA Min. of Communications Melvin HULSE Min. of Culture Jose Manuel HEREDIA, Jr. Min. of Economic Development, Commerce, Industry, & Consumer Protection Erwin CONTRERAS Min. of Education, Youth, & Sports Patrick FABER Min. of Energy, Science, Technology, & Public Utilities Joy GRANT Min. of Finance & Economic Development Dean Oliver BARROW Min. of Foreign Affairs Wilfred Peter ELRINGTON Min. of Forestry, Fisheries, Sustainable Development, & Indigenous Peoples Lisel ALAMILLA Min. of Health Pablo MARIN Min. of Housing Michael FINNEGAN Min. of Human Development, Social Transformation, & Poverty Alleviation Anthony MARTINEZ Min. of Information, Broadcasting, & Public Utilities Elvin PENNER Min. of Labor, Local Govt., & Rural Development Godwin HULSE Min. of Natural Resources & Agriculture Gaspar VEGA Min. of National Security, Police, and Belize Defense Force John Birchman SALDIVAR Min. of Public Services & Elections & Boundaries Charles GIBSON Min. of Tourism & Culture Jose Manuel HEREDIA, Jr. Min. of Works & Transport Rene MONTERO Attorney Gen. Wilfred Peter ELRINGTON Governor, Central Bank Glenford YSAGUIRRE Ambassador to the US Nestor MENDEZ Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Lois M. YOUNG

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Benin Last Updated: 27 Jun 2014

Pres. Thomas YAYI Boni Prime Min. Pascal KOUPAKI Min. of Admin. & Institutional Reform Martial SOUNTON Min. of Agriculture, Livestock, & Fisheries Kate SABAI Min. of Communications & Information Technologies Max Barthelemy AHOUEKE Min. of Culture, Literacy, Artisans, & Tourism Jean-Michel Herve ABIMBOLA Min. of Decentralization, Local Govt., Admin., & Territorial Management Raphael EDOU Min. of Development, Economic Analysis, & Prospective Marcel Alain de SOUZA Min. of Economy & Finance Jonas Aliou GBIAN Min. of Energy, Mining & Petrol, Water, & Renewable Energy Barthelemy KASS Min. of Environment, Housing, & Urban Development Blaise Ahanhanzo GLELE Min. of Family, Social Affairs, National Solidarity, Disabled Persons, & the Elderly Fatouma AMADOU DJIBRIL Min. of Foreign Affairs, African Integration, Francophonie, & Beninese Diaspora Nassirou BAKO ARIFARI Min. of Health Dorothee Akoko KINDE GAZARD Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research Francois Adebayo ABIOLA Min. of Industry, Trade, & Small & Medium Business Naomi Azaria HOUNHOUI Min. of Interior, Public Security, & Religion Benoit Assouan Comlan DEGLA Min. of Justice, Legislation, & Human Rights, Keeper of the Seals, & Govt. Spokeswoman Reckya MADOUGOU Min. of Labor & Public Service Memouna KORA ZAKI LEADI Min. of Maternal & Primary Education Eric Kouagou N'DA Min. of Microfinance, Youth, & Female Employment Sofiatou ONIFADE BABAMOUSSA Min. of Planning Marcel de SOUZA Min. of Public Works & Transportation Lambert KOTY Min. of Secondary Education, Technical & Professional Training, & Training & Integration of Youth Alassane SOUMANOU Min. of Youth & Sports Affo Idrissou SAFIOU Min.-Del. to the Pres. in Charge of Maritime Economy, Maritime Economy, & Port Infrastructure Valentin DJENONTIN-AGOSSOU Min. in Charge of Institutional Relations Safiatou BASSABI ISSIFOU MOROU Min. in Charge of Presidential Affairs Issifou KGUI N'DOURO Governor, Central Bank Evariste Sebastien BONOU Ambassador to the US Cyrille Segbe OGUIN Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Jean-Francis Regis ZINSOU

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Bermuda Last Updated: 4 Jan 2013

(British colony) Governor George FERGUSSON Premier Craig CANNONIER Min. of Community & Cultural Development Wayne SCOTT Min. of Economic Development Grant GIBBONS Min. of Education Nalton BRANGMAN Min. of Environment & Planning Sylvan RICHARDS Min. of Finance Everard Trenton RICHARDS Min. of Health & Seniors Patricia GORDON-PAMPLIN Min. of Home Affairs Michael FAHY Min. of Legal Affairs Mark PETTINGILL Min. of Public Safety Michael DUNKLEY Min. of Public Works Trevor MONIZ Min. of Tourism, Development, & Transport Shawn CROCKWELL Min. Without Portfolio Leah SCOTT Attorney Gen. Mark PETTINGILL

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Bhutan - NDE Last Updated: 28 Feb 2014

King Jigme Khesar Namgyel WANGCHUCK Prime Minister Tshering TOBGAY Min. of Agriculture Yeshay DORJI Min. of Economic Affairs Norbu WANGCHUK Min. of Education Mingbo DUKPA Min. of Finance Namgay DORJI Min. of Foreign Affairs Rinzin DORJI Min. of Health Tandin WANGCHUK Min. of Home & Cultural Affairs Damcho DORJI Min. of Information & Communication D. N. DHUNGYEL Min. of Labor & Human Resources Ngeema Sangay TSHEMPO Min. of Works & Human Settlements Dorji CHODEN Chmn., Royal Advisory Council Rinzin GYALTSHEN Governor, Royal Monetary Authority Daw TENZIN Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Kunzang C. NAMGYEL

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Bolivia Last Updated: 9 Apr 2014

Pres. Juan Evo MORALES Ayma Vice Pres. Alvaro GARCIA Linera Min. of Autonomy Claudia Stacy PENA Claros Min. of Communication Amanda DAVILA Torrez Min. of Culture Pablo Cesar GROUX Canedo Min. of Defense Ruben Aldo SAAVEDRA Soto Min. of the Economy & Public Finances Luis Alberto ARCE Catacora Min. of Education Roberto Ivan AGUILAR Gomez Min. of the Environment & Water Jose Antonio ZAMORA Gutierrez Min. of Foreign Relations & Worship David CHOQUEHUANCA Cespedes Min. of Govt. Carlos ROMERO Bonifaz Min. of Health & Sports Juan Carlos CALVIMONTES Camargo Min. of Hydrocarbons & Energy Juan Jose Hernando SOSA Soruco Min. of Institutional Transparency & Fighting Corruption Nardi SUXO Iturri Min. of Justice Sandra Elizabeth GUTIERREZ Salazar Min. of Labor, Employment, & Social Security Daniel SANTALLA Torrez Min. of Legal Defense of the State Hector ARCE Min. of Mining & Metals Cesar NAVARRO Min. of Planning & Development Elba Viviana CARO Hinojosa Min. of the Presidency Juan Ramon QUINTANA Taborga Min. of Productive Development & Pluralist Economics Ana Teresa MORALES Olivera Min. of Public Works, Services, & Housing Arturo Vladimir SANCHEZ Escobar Min. of Rural Development & Lands Nemecia ACHACOLLO Tola Min. of Sport Tito MONTANO Pres., Central Bank Marcelo ZABALAGA Charge d'Affaires, Embassy, Washington Freddy BERSATTI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Sacha Sergio LLORENTI Soliz

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Bosnia and Herzegovina Last Updated: 6 May 2014

Bosnia's central government is headed by a tripartite presidency, with one representative of each of the three major ethnic constituencies. The chairmanship of the presidency rotates among the three presidency members every eight months.

National Govt. Presidency Chmn. (Bosniak) Bakir IZETBEGOVIC Presidency Member (Croat) Zeljko KOMSIC Presidency Member (Serb) Nebojsa RADMANOVIC Chmn., Council of Ministers Vjekoslav BEVANDA Dep. Chmn., Council of Ministers Zlatko LAGUMDZIJA Min. of Civil Affairs Sredoje NOVIC Min. of Defense Zekerijah OSMIC Min. of Finance Nikola SPIRIC Min. of Foreign Affairs Zlatko LAGUMDZIJA Min. of Foreign Trade Boris TUCIC Min. of Human Rights & Refugees Damir LJUBIC Min. of Justice Barisa COLAK Min. of Security (Acting) Mladen CAVAR Min. of Transport & Communication Enver BIJEDIC Governor, Central Bank Kemal KOZARIC Ambassador to the US Jadranka NEGODIC Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Mirsada COLAKOVIC

Federation Govt. Pres. Zivko BUDIMIR Vice Pres. Mirsad KEBO Vice Pres. Svetozar PUDARIC Prime Min. Nermin NIKSIC Dep. Prime Min. Jerko IVANKOVIC-LIJANOVIC Dep. Prime Min. Desnica RADIVOJEVIC Min. of Agriculture, Water Industry, & Forestry Jerko IVANKOVIC-LIJANOVIC Min. of Culture & Sports Salmir KAPLAN Min. of Development, Entrepreneurship, & Crafts Sanjin HALIMOVIC Min. of Education & Science Damir MASIC Min. of Energy, Mining, & Industry Erdal TRHULJ Min. of Environment & Tourism Branka DJURIC Min. of Finance Ante KRAJINA Min. of Health Rusmir MESIHOVIC Min. of Interior Predrag KURTES Min. of Justice Zoran MIKULIC Min. of Labor & Social Welfare Vjekoslav CAMBER Min. of the Liberation War Veterans & Disabled Veterans Issues Zukan HELEZ Min. of Refugees & Displaced Persons Adil OSMANOVIC Min. of Trade Milorad BAHILJ Min. of Traffic & Communications Enver BIJEDIC Min. of Urban Planning Desnica RADIVOJEVIC

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Republika Srpska Govt. Pres. Milorad DODIK Vice Pres. Enes SULJKANOVIC Vice Pres. Emil VLAJKI Prime Min. Zeljka CVIJANOVIC Min. of Agriculture Stevo MIRJANIC Min. of Economic Relations & Coordination Igor VIDOVIC Min. of Education & Culture Goran MUTABDZIJA Min. of Finance Zoran TEGELTIJA Min. of Health & Social Protection Dragan BOGDANIC Min. of Industry, Energy, & Mining Zeljko KOVACEVIC Min. of Interior Radislav JOVICIC Min. of Justice Gorana ZLATKOVIC Min. of Labor & Veterans Affairs Petar DJOKIC Min. of Public Admin. & Local Self-Govt. Lejla RESIC Min. of Refugees & Displaced Persons Davor CORDAS Min. of Science & Technology Jasmin KOMIC Min. of Trade & Tourism Maida IBRISAGIC-HRSTIC Min. of Transport & Communications Nedeljko CUBRILOVIC Min. of Urban Planning & Ecology Srebrenka GOLIC Min. of Youth, Families, & Sport Nada TESANOVIC

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Botswana Last Updated: 3 Jun 2014

Pres. Seretse Khama Ian KHAMA Vice Pres. Ponatshego KEDIKILWE Min. of Agriculture Christian DE GRAF Min. of Defense, Justice, & Security Dikgakgamatso Ndelu SERETSE Min. of Education & Skills Development Mokgweetsi MASISI Min. of Environment, Wildlife, & Tourism Tshekedi KHAMA Min. of Finance & Development Planning Ontefetse Kenneth MATAMBO Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation Phandu Tombola Chaka SKELEMANI Min. of Health John SEAKGOSING Min. of Infrastructure, Science, & Technology Johnnie K. SWARTZ Min. of Labor & Home Affairs Edwin BATSHU Min. of Lands & Housing Nonofo MOLEFHI Min. of Local Govt. Peter SEELE Min. of Minerals, Energy, & Water Resources Kitso MOKAILA Min. of Presidential Affairs & Public Admin. Shaw KGATHI Min. of Trade & Industry Baledzi GAOLATHE Min. of Transport & Communication Lebonaamang MOKALAKE Min. of Youth, Sports, & Culture Vincent SERETSE Min. in the Office of the Pres. Responsible for Public Service Margaret NASHA Attorney Gen. Athalia MOLOKOMME Governor, Bank of Botswana Linah MOHOHLO Ambassador to the US Tebelelo Mazile SERETSE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Charles Thembani NTWAAGAE

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Brazil Last Updated: 31 May 2014

Pres. Dilma ROUSSEFF Vice Pres. Michel Miguel Elias TEMER Lulia Chief of the Civilian Household of the Presidency Aloizio MERCADANTE Oliva Sec. Gen. of the Presidency Gilberto CARVALHO Min. of Agrarian Development Miguel Soldatelli ROSSETTO Min. of Agriculture, Livestock, & Supply Neri GELLER Min. of Cities Gilberto Magalhaes OCCHI Min. of Communications Paulo BERNARDO Min. of Culture Marta SUPLICY Min. of Defense Celso Luiz Nunes AMORIM Min. of Development, Industry, & Trade Mauro BORGES Lemos Min. of Education Henrique PAIM Min. of the Environment Izabella TEIXEIRA Min. of Finance Guido MANTEGA Min. of Fishing & Aquaculture Eduardo Benedito LOPES Min. of Foreign Relations Luiz Alberto FIGUEIREDO Machado Min. of Health Arthur CHIORO Min. of Justice Jose Eduardo Martins CARDOZO Min. of Labor & Employment Manoel DIAS Min. of Mines & Energy Edison LOBAO Min. of National Integration Francisco Jose Coelho TEIXEIRA Min. of Planning, Budget, & Management Miriam Aparecida BELCHIOR Min. of Science & Technology Clelio CAMPOLINA DINIZ Min. of Social Development & Hunger Alleviation Tereza CAMPELO Min. of Social Security Garibaldi ALVES FILHO Min. of Sports Aldo REBELO Min. of Tourism Vinicius Nobre LAGES Min. of Transportation Cesar BORGES Head, Office of the Inspectorate Gen. Jorge HAGE Head, Office of Institutional Security Jose ELITO Carvalho Siqueira Head, Office of the Solicitor Gen. Luis Inacio Lucena ADAMS Head, Secretariat of Civil Aviation Wellington Moreira FRANCO Head, Secretariat of Institutional Relations Ricardo BERZOINI Head, Secretariat of Micro- and Small Enterprises Guilherme AFIF DOMINGOS Head, Secretariat for Social Communication Thomas TRAUMANN Head, Secretariat of Strategic Affairs Marcelo CORTES NERI Head, Special Secretariat for Human Rights Ideli SALVATTI Head, Special Secretariat of Ports Antonio Henrique PINHEIRO SILVEIRA Head, Special Secretariat for Promotion of Racial Equality Luiza BAIRROS Head, Special Secretariat for Women's Rights Eleonora MENICUCCI de Oliveira Pres., Central Bank Alexandre Antonio TOMBINI Ambassador to the US Mauro Luiz Iecker VIEIRA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Antonio de Aguiar PATRIOTA

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Brunei Last Updated: 20 Sep 2013

Sultan HASSANAL Bolkiah, Sir Prime Min. HASSANAL Bolkiah, Sir Senior Min. in the Prime Min.'s Office Al-Muhtadee BILLAH, Crown Prince Min. of Communications ABDULLAH bin Bakar Min. of Culture, Youth, & Sports HAZAIR bin Abdullah Min. of Defense HASSANAL Bolkiah, Sir Min. of Development SUYOI bin Osman Min. of Education Awang ABU BAKAR bin Apong Min. of Energy Mohammad YASMIN bin Umar Min. of Finance HASSANAL Bolkiah, Sir Min. of Finance II ABDUL RAHMAN bin Ibrahim Min. of Foreign Affairs & Trade MOHAMED Bolkiah, Prince Min. of Foreign Affairs & Trade II LIM Jock Seng Min. of Health ADANAN bin Mohd Yusof Min. of Home Affairs BADARUDDIN bin Othman Min. of Industry & Primary Resources YAHYA bin Bakar Min. of Religious Affairs MOHAMMAD bin Abd Rahman Ambassador to the US YUSOFF bin Abdul Hamid Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Abdul Ghafar ISMAIL

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Bulgaria Last Updated: 24 Oct 2013

Pres. Rosen PLEVNELIEV Vice Pres. Margarita POPOVA Prime Min. Plamen ORESHARSKI Dep. Prime Min. Tsvetlin YOVCHEV Dep. Prime Min. Zinaida ZLATANOVA Min. of Agriculture & Foodstuffs Dimitar GREKOV Min. of Culture Petar STOYANOVICH Min. of Defense Angel NAYDENOV Min. of Economy & Energy Dragomir STOYNEV Min. of Education & Science Aneliya KLISAROVA Min. of Environment & Waters Iskra MIKHAYLOVA Min. of Finance Petar CHOBANOV Min. of Foreign Affairs Kristian VIGENIN Min. of Health Tanya ANDREEVA Min. of Interior Tsvetlin YOVCHEV Min. of Investment Projects Ivan DANOV Min. of Justice Zinaida ZLATANOVA Min. of Labor & Social Policy Hassan ADEMOV Min. of Regional Development Desislava TERZIEVA Min. of Transport, Information Technology, & Communications Daniel PAPAZOV Min. of Youth & Sports Mariyana GEORGIEVA Chmn., Bulgarian National Bank Ivan ISKROV Ambassador to the US Elena POPTODOROVA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Stefan TAFROV

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Burkina Faso Last Updated: 22 Mar 2012

Pres. Blaise COMPAORE Prime Min. Luc-Adolphe TIAO Min. of Agriculture, Water, & Fisheries Laurent SEDOGO Min. of Animal Resources Jeremie OUEDRAOGO Min. of Basic Education & Literacy Koumba BOLY-BARRY Min. of Civil Service, Labor, & Social Security Soungalo Appolinaire OUATTARA Min. of Communication & Spokesperson of the Govt. Alain Edouard TRAORE Min. of Culture & Tourism Baba HAMA Min. of Defense Blaise COMPAORE Min. of Economy & Finance Lucien Marie Noel BEMBAMBA Min. of Employment, Professional Development, & Youth Achille Marie Joseph TAPSOBA Min. of Environment & Sustainable Development Jean COULDIATY Min. of Foreign Affairs & Regional Cooperation Djibril BASSOLE Min. of Health Adama TRAORE Min. of Housing & Urbanization Yacouba BARRY Min. of Industry, Commerce, & Artisans Patiende Arthur KAFANDO Min. of Infrastructure & Improvement of Landlocked Situation Jean Bertin OUEDRAOGO Min. of Justice, Human Rights Promotion, & Keeper of the Seal Jerome TRAORE Min. of Mines & Energy Lamoussa Salif KABORE Min. of Parliamentary Relations & Political Reforms Boungnessan Arsene YE Min. of Scientific Research & Innovation Gnissa Isaie KONATE Min. of Secondary & Higher Education Albert OUEDRAOGO Min. of Social Action & National Solidarity Clemence TRAORE-SOME Min. of Sports & Leisure Yacouba OUEDRAOGO Min. of Territorial Admin., Security, & Decentralization Jerome BOUGOUMA Min. of Transportation, Posts, & Telecommunications Gilbert Noel OUEDRAOGO Min. of Women's Affairs Nestorine SANGARE-COMPAORE Min.-Del. in Charge of Agriculture Abdoulaye COMBARY Min.-Del. in Charge of Budget Francois Marie Didie ZOUNDI Min.-Del. in Charge of Literacy Zakaria TIEMTORE Min.-Del. in Charge of Local Collectives Toussaint Abel COULIBALY Min.-Del. in Charge of Regional Cooperation Vincent ZAKANE Ambassador to the US Seydou BOUDA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Der KOGDA

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Burma Last Updated: 10 Mar 2014

Pres. THEIN SEIN Vice Pres. NYAN TUN Vice Pres. SAI MAUK KHAM, Dr. Min. for Agriculture & Irrigation MYINT HLAING Min. for Border Affairs THET NAING WIN, Lt. Gen. Min. of Commerce WIN MYINT Min. of Communications & Information Technology MYAT HEIN Min. of Construction KYAW LWIN Min. for Cooperatives KYAW HSAN Min. of Culture AYE MYINT KYU Min. of Defense WAI LWIN, Lt. Gen. Min. of Education KHIN SAN YI Min. of Electric Power KHIN MAUNG SOE Min. of Energy ZEYAR AUNG Min. of Environmental Conservation & Forestry WIN TUN Min. of Finance & Revenue WIN SHEIN Min. of Foreign Affairs WUNNA MAUNG LWIN Min. of Health PE THET KHIN, Dr. Min. of Home Affairs KO KO, Lt. Gen. Min. of Hotels & Tourism HTAY AUNG Min. of Immigration & Population KHIN YI Min. of Industry MAUNG MYINT Min. of Information AUNG KYI Min. of Labor AYE MYINT Min. of Livestock & Fisheries OHN MYINT Min. of Mines MYINT AUNG Min. of National Planning & Economic Development KAN ZAW Min. of Rail Transport THAN HTAY Min. of Religious Affairs HSAN HSINT Min. of Science & Technology KO KO OO Min. of Social Welfare, Relief, & Resettlement MYAT MYAT OHN KHIN Min. of Sports TINT HSAN Min. for Transport NYAN TUN AUNG Min. in the Office of the Pres. AUNG MIN Min. in the Office of the Pres. HLA TUN Min. in the Office of the Pres. SOE MAUNG Min. in the Office of the Pres. SOE THEIN Min. in the Office of the Pres. THEIN NYUNT Min. in the Office of the Pres. TIN NAING THEIN Governor, Central Bank of Burma KYAW KYAW MAUNG Ambassador to the US KYAW MYO HTUT Permanent Representative to the UN, New York TIN KYAW

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Burundi Last Updated: 18 Feb 2014

Pres. Pierre NKURUNZIZA First Vice Pres. Prosper BAZOMBAZA Second Vice Pres. Gervais RUFYIKIRI Min. of Agriculture & Livestock Odette KAYITESI Min. of of Basic Education, Secondary Education, Handicrafts, Training, & Literacy Severin BUZINGO Min. of Civil Service, Labor, & Social Security Annonciate SENDAZIRASA Min. of Commerce, Trade, Industry, Posts, & Tourism Marie Rose NIZIGIYIMANA Min. of Communal Development Dieudonne GITERUZI Min. of East African Community Affairs Hafsa MOSSI Min. of Energy & Mines Come MANIRAKIZA Min. of External Relations & Intl. Cooperation Laurent KAVAKURE Min. of Finance, Plans, & Development Tabu Abdallah MANIRAKIZA Min. of Good Governance & Privatization Ernest MBERAMIHETO Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research Julien NIMUBONA Min. of Interior Edouard NDUWIMANA Min. of Justice & Keeper of the Seals Pascal BARANDAGIYE Min. of National Defense & War Veterans Pontien GACIYUBWENGE, Maj. Gen. Min. of National Solidarity, Human Rights, & Gender Clotilde NIRAGIRA Min. of Public Health & Fight Against AIDS Sabine NTAKARUTIMANA, Dr. Min. of Public Security Gabriel NIZIGAMA Min. of Telecommunications, Information, Communication, & Relations With Parliament Tharcisse NKEZABAHIZI Min. of Transport, Public Works, & Equipment Virginie CIZA Min. of Water, Environment, Territorial Admin., & Urban Planning Jean-Marie NIBIRANTIJE Min. of Youth, Sports, & Culture Jean-Jacques NYENIMIGABO Attorney Gen. Pascal BARANDAGIYE Governor, Central Bank Jean CIZA Ambassador to the US Angele NIUHIRE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Hermenegilde NIYONZIMA

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Cabo Verde Last Updated: 20 Mar 2014

Pres. Jorge Carlos de Almeida FONSECA Prime Min. Jose Maria Pereira NEVES Min. of Communication Maria Fernanda TAVARES Fernandes Min. of Culture Mario Lucio Matias de SOUSA Mendes Min. of Defense Jorge TOLENTINO Min. of Education & Sports Fernanda Maria de BRITO Marques Min. of Environment, Housing, & Territorial Admin. Sara Maria Duarte LOPES Min. of Finance & Planning Cristina Isabel Lopes da Silva Monteiro DUARTE Min. of Fisheries Adalberto Filomeno Carvalho Santos VIEIRA Min. of Foreign Affairs Jorge BORGES Min. of Health Maria Cristina Lopes Almeida FONTES Lima Min. of Infrastructure & Maritime Economy Jose Maria Fernandes da VEIGA Min. of Internal Admin. Marisa Helena do Nascimento MORAIS Min. of Justice Jose Carlos Lopes CORREIA Min. of Labor, Youth, & Human Services Janira Isabel Fonseca Hopffer ALMADA Min. of National Defense Jorge Homero TOLENTINO Min. of Parliamentary Business Rui Mendes SEMEDO Min. of Public Admin. Romeu Fonseca MODESTO Min. of Rural Affairs Eva Verona Teixeira ORTET Min. of Secondary Schools, Science, & Innovation Antonio Leao de Aguair CORREIA E SILVA Min. of Social Development & Family Felisberto Alves VIEIRA Min. of Tourism, Industry, & Energy Humberto Santos de BRITO Sec. of State for Foreign Affairs Jose Luis ROCHA Governor, Central Bank Carlos BURGO Ambassador to the US Maria De Fatima Lima Da VEIGA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Fernando Jorge WAHNON FERREIRA

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Cambodia Last Updated: 19 Mar 2014

King Norodom SIHAMONI Prime Min. HUN SEN Permanent Dep. Prime Min. MEN SAM AN Dep. Prime Min. BIN CHHIN Dep. Prime Min. HOR NAMHONG Dep. Prime Min. KE KIMYAN Dep. Prime Min. KEAT CHHON Dep. Prime Min. NHEK BUNCHHAY Dep. Prime Min. SAR KHENG Dep. Prime Min. SOK AN Dep. Prime Min. TEA BANH, Gen. Dep. Prime Min. YIM CHHAI LY Min. of the Office of the Council of Ministers SOK AN Min. of Agriculture, Forestry, & Fisheries OUK RABUN Min. of Commerce SUN CHANTHOL Min. of Cults & Religious Affairs MIN KHIN Min. of Culture & Fine Arts PHOEUNG SAKONA Min. of Economy & Finance AUN PORN MONIROTH Min. of Education, Youth, & Sport HANG CHUON NARON Min. of Environment SAY SAMAL Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation HOR NAMHONG Min. of Health MAM BUN HENG Min. of Industry, Mines, & Energy CHAM PRASIDH Min. of Information KHIEU KANHARITH Min. of Interior SAR KHENG Min. of Justice ANG VONG VATTANA Min. of Labor & Vocational Training ITH SAM HENG Min. of Land Management, Urbanization, & Construction IM CHHUN LIM Min. of National Defense TEA BANH, Gen. Min. of Planning CHHAY THAN Min. of Posts & Telecommunications PRAK SOKHONN Min. of Public Works & Transportation TRAM IV TOEK Min. of Relations With the National Assembly, Senate, & Inspection MEN SAM AN Min. of Rural Development CHEA SOPHARA Min. of Social Affairs, War Veterans, & Youth Rehabilitation VORNG SAUT Min. of Tourism THONG KHON Min. of Water Resources & Meteorology LIM KEAN-HAO Min. of Women's Affairs Ing Kantha PHAVI, Dr. Governor, State Bank CHEA CHANTO Ambassador to the US HEM HENG Permanent Representative to the UN, New York TUY RY

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Cameroon Last Updated: 1 Aug 2012

Pres. Paul BIYA Prime Min. Philemon YANG Dep. Prime Min. Amadou ALI Dep. Prime Min. Jean NKUETE Sec. Gen. of the Presidency Laurent ESSO Min.-Delegate at the Presidency in Charge of Defense Alain Mebe NGO'O Min. in Charge of Special Duties at the Presidency Paul ATANGA NJI Min. in Charge of Special Duties at the Presidency Victor MENGOT Min. in Charge of Special Duties at the Presidency Hamadou MUSTAPHA Min. in Charge of Special Duties at the Presidency Rene Emmanuel SADI Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development Jean NKUTE Min. of Basic Education Alim YOUDDOUF Min. of Commerce Luc Magloire MBARGA ATANGANA Min. of Communication Issa Tchiroma BAKARY Min. of Culture Ama Tutu MUNA Min. of Economy, Planning, & Regional Development Louis Paul MOTAZE Min. of Employment & Professional & Technical Training Zacharie PEREVET Min. of Energy & Water Resources Michael Ngako TOMDIO Min. of Environment & Nature Protection Pierre HELE Min. of External Relations Pierre Moukoko MBONJO Min. of Finance Lazare Essimi MENYE Min. of Forestry & Wildlife Elvis NGOLLE NGOLLE Min. of Higher Education Jacques Fame NDONGO Min. of Industry, Mines, & Technological Development Badel Ndanga NDINGA Min. of Justice Amadou ALI Min. of Labor & Social Security Robert NKILI Min. of Lands & Titles Jean-Baptiste BELEOKEN Min. of Livestock & Fisheries Aboubakary SARKI Min. of Post & Telecommunications Jean-Pierre Biyiti Bi ESSAM Min. of Public Health Andre Mama FOUDA Min. of Public Service & Admin. Reform Emmanuel BONDE Min. of Public Works Bernard Messengue AVOM Min. of Scientific Research & Innovation Madeleine TCHUENTE Min. of Secondary Education Louis BAPES BAPES Min. of Social Affairs Catherine Bakang MBOCK Min. of Sports & Physical Education Michel ZOA Min. of Territorial Admin. & Decentralization Hamidou Yaya MARAFA Min. of Tourism Baba HAMADOU Min. of Transport Bello Bouba MAIGARI Min. of Urban Development & Housing Colbert TCHATAT Min. of Women & Family Protection Marie Theresa Abena ONDOA Min. of Youth Adoum GAROUA Governor, Central Bank Philibert ANDZEMBE Ambassador to the US Joseph FOE-ATANGANA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Michel Tommo MONTHE

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Canada Last Updated: 24 Jun 2014

Governor Gen. David JOHNSTON Prime Min. Stephen Joseph HARPER Min. of Aboriginal Affairs & Northern Development Bernard VALCOURT Min. of Agriculture & Agri-Food Gerry RITZ Min. for the Asia-Pacific Gateway Edward FAST Min. for the Atlantic Gateway Keith ASHFIELD Min. of Canadian Heritage & Official Languages Shelly GLOVER Min. of the Canadian Northern Economic Development Agency Leona AGLUKKAQ Min. of Citizenship & Immigration Chris ALEXANDER Min. of the Economic Development Agency of Canada for the Regions of Quebec Denis LEBEL Min. of Employment & Social Development Jason KENNEY Min. of the Environment Leona AGLUKKAQ Min. for the Federal Economic Development Initiative for Northern Ontario Greg RICKFORD Min. of Finance Joseph J. OLIVER Min. of Fisheries & Oceans Gail SHEA Min. of Foreign Affairs John Russell BAIRD Min. of Health Rona AMBROSE Min. of Industry James MOORE Min. of Infrastructure, Communities, & Intergovernmental Affairs Denis LEBEL Min. of Intl. Development Christian PARADIS Min. of Intl. Trade Edward FAST Min. of Justice & Attorney Gen. Peter MACKAY Min. of Labor Kellie LEITCH Min. of National Defense Robert NICHOLSON Min. of National Revenue Kerry-Lynne FINDLAY Min. of Natural Resources Greg RICKFORD Min. of Public Safety & Emergency Preparedness Steven BLANEY Min. of Public Works & Govt. Services Diane FINLEY Min. for Status of Women Kellie LEITCH Min. of Transport Lisa RAITT Min. of Veterans Affairs Julian FANTINO Min. of State (Agriculture) Maxime BERNIER Min. of State (Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency) Rob MOORE Min. of State (Democratic Reform) Pierre POILIEVRE Min. of State (Federal Economic Development Agency for Southern Ontario) Gary GOODYEAR Min. of State (Finance) Kevin SORENSON Min. of State (La Francophonie) Christian PARADIS Min. of State (Multiculturalism) Tim UPPAL Min. of State (Science & Technology) Ed HOLDER Min. of State (Seniors) Alice WONG Min. of State (Small Business & Tourism) Maxime BERNIER Min. of State (Social Development) Candice BERGEN Min. of State (Sport) Bal GOSAL Min. of State (Western Economic Diversification) Michelle REMPEL Min. of State of Foreign Affairs & Consular Lynne YELICH Min. of State & Chief Govt. Whip John DUNCAN Pres., Treasury Board Anthony Peter CLEMENT Leader of the Govt. in the House of Commons Peter VAN LOAN Leader of the Govt. in the Senate Marjory LEBRETON Governor, Bank of Canada Stephen POLOZ

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Ambassador to the US Gary DOER Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Guillermo RISHCHYNSKI

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Central African Republic Last Updated: 7 Jan 2014

Pres. Michel Am-Nondroko DJOTODIA Prime Min. Nicolas TIANGAYE Min. of Agriculture Min. of Civil Service & Social Security Sabin KPOKOLO Min. of Defense Michael DJOTODJA AM NONDROKO Min. of Equipment & Public Works Crepin MBOLIGOUMBA Min. of Education Marcel LOUDEGUE Min. of Finance & Budget Nicolas TIANGAYE Min. of Foreign Affairs, Regional Integration, & Francophonie Affairs Parfait Anicet MBAYE, Col. Min. of Geology, Mineral Research, & Hydrology Herbert Gontran DJONO AHABA Min. of the Govt. Gen. Secretariat & Relationships With Institutions Maurice YONDO Min. of Habitat, Lodging, & Public Building Reconstruction Davi YAMA Min. of Justice Jacques MBOSSO Min. of Mining & Energy Prince Emilien Yetida DONGUENE Min. of Public Health Marie Madeleine N'KOUET Min. of Security, Immigration-Emigration, & Public Order Pastor Josue BINOUA Min. of Social Affairs Marie Madeline MOUSSA YADOUMA Min. of Telecommunications & New Technologies Henri POUZERE Min. of Territorial Admin. & Decentralization Leon DIEBERE Min. of Tourism, Development, & Crafts Abakar SABONE Min. of Trade, Industry, & Small & Medium-Size Enterprises Joakim KOKATE, Capt. Min. of Transport & Civil Aviation Theodore JOUSSO Min. of Urbanism & Land Reforms Andre Ringui LE GAILLARD Min. of Waters, Forestry, & Environment Mohamed Moussa DAFFANE Min. of Youth, Sports, and Culture Edouard Patrice NGAISSONA Min. of State for Communications, National Reconciliation, Democratic Culture, & Human Rights Christophe GAZAMBETI Min. of State for the Economy, Planning, & Intl. Cooperation Enock DERANT LAKOUE Min. of State for Rural Development Dorothee Aimee MALENZAPA Min., Office of the Prime Min., & Govt. Spokesman Aurelian Simplice ZINGAS Governor, Regional Central Bank Alphonse KOYAMBA Ambassador to the US Emmanuel TOUABOY Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Charles-Armel DOUBANE

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Chad Last Updated: 21 May 2014

Pres. Idriss DEBY Itno, Lt. Gen. Prime Min. Emmanuel NADINGAR Min. of Agriculture Albert Pahimi PADACKE Min. of Civil Service, Labor, & Employment Abdoulaye ABAKAR Min. of Commerce & Industry Youssouf ABASSALLAH Min. of Communications & Spokesperson for the Govt. Kedallah YOUNOUS Min. of Culture, Youth, & Sports Djibert YOUNOUS Min. of Defense BICHARA Issa Djadallah Min. of Economy & Urban Planning Mahamat Ali HASSAN Min. of Environment & Fisheries Terap Kabak HASSAN Min. of Finance & Budget Gata NGOULOU Min. of Foreign Affairs, African Integration, & Intl. Cooperation Moussa FAKI Mahamat Min. of Good Governance & Public Stabilization Ahmadaye Al-HASSAN Min. of Higher Learning, Scientific Research, & Professional Training Ahmat TABOYE Min. of Infrastructure Adoum YOUNOUSMI Min. of Interior & Public Security Ahmat Mahamat BACHIR Min. of Justice M'Bailou Naimbaye LOSSIMIAN Min. of Livestock & Animal Husbandry Ahmat Rakhis MANANI Min. of Mines & Energy Hassan SALINE Min. of National Education Abderahim Younous ALI Min. of Petroleum Min. of Postal Service, New Technology, & Communications Jean Bawoyeu ALINGUE Min. of Public Health Toufta BOGUENA Min. of Social Action, Solidarity, & Family Ngarmbatina Carmel SOU IV Min. of Territorial Development Min. of Tourism Development Mahamat Allahou TAHER Min. of Urban Planning & Housing Djimrangar DADNADJI Min. of Water Ahmat Mahamat KARAMBAL Min. in Charge of Auditing Govt. Depts. Mahamat Bechir OKORMI Min. in Charge of Decentralization Hamid Mahamat DAHALOB Min. in Charge of Human Rights Abderaman DJASNABAILLE Min. in Charge of Microfinance & Poverty Reduction Fatime TCHOMBI Min. & Sec. Gen. of the Govt., in Charge of Relations With the National Assembly Assia ABBO Dep. Sec. Gen. of the Govt., in Charge of Relations With the National Assembly Ousmane Moussa MAHAMAT Sec. of State for Agriculture Mariam ATTAHIR Sec. of State for the Economy & Urban Planning, in Charge of Microfinance & Poverty Azziza BAROUD Sec. of State for Environment, in Charge of Rural Hydraulics & Livestock Tahar SOUGOUDI Sec. of State for Finance, in Charge of the Budget Habiba SAHOULBA Sec. of State for Foreign Relations, Intl. Cooperation, & African Integration Mahamat BECHIR Okormi Sec. of State for Higher Education Yaya DJABAYE Sec. of State for Infrastructure, in Charge of Transport Mahamat Mahamadou ADDY Sec. of State for the Interior Bichara Issa DJADALLAH Sec. of State for National Defense, in Charge of War Veterans & Victims Hassan Saleh Al Gadam AL-DJINNEDI Sec. of State for National Education, in Charge of Basic Education Khadidja HASSABALLAH Sec. of State for Public Health Mahadie Outhman ISSA Sec. of State for Social Action Naima ABDELMOUTI Sec. of State for Urban Development and Housing Raoul Laouna GONG Page 42 of 211

Ambassador to the US Mahamat Nasser HASSANE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Cherif Mahamat ZENE

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Chile Last Updated: 12 Jun 2014

Pres. Michelle BACHELET Jeria Min. of Agriculture Carlos FURCHE Min. of Communications & the Press Alvaro ELIZALDE Soto Min. of Economy, Development, & Tourism Luis Felipe CESPEDES Min. of Education Nicolas EYZAGUIRRE Min. of Energy Maximo PACHECO Matte Min. of the Environment Pablo BADENIER Min. of Finance Alberto ARENAS de Mesa Min. of Foreign Affairs Heraldo MUNOZ Valenzuela Min. of Health Helia MOLINA Min. of Housing & Urban Development & National Patrimony Victor OSORIO Reyes Min. of Interior & Public Security Rodrigo PENAILILLO Briceno Min. of Justice Jose Antonio GOMEZ Min. of Labor & Social Security Javiera BLANCO Min. of Mining Aurora WILLIAMS Min. of the National Council for Culture & the Arts Claudia BARATTINI Min. of National Defense Jorge BURGOS Varela Min. of the National Service for Women Claudia PASCUAL Min. of Policy Coordination Ximena RINCON Gonzalez Min. of Public Works Alberto UNDURRAGA Min. of Social Development Maria Fernanda VILLEGAS Min. of Sports Natalia RIFFO Min. of Transport & Telecommunications Andres GOMEZ-LOBO Pres., Central Bank Rodrigo VERGARA Montes Ambassador to the US Juan Gabriel VALDES Soublette Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Cristian BARROS Melet

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China Last Updated: 8 May 2014

Pres. XI Jinping Vice Pres. LI Yuanchao Premier, State Council LI Keqiang Executive Vice Premier, State Council ZHANG Gaoli Vice Premier, State Council LIU Yandong Vice Premier, State Council WANG Yang Vice Premier, State Council MA Kai State Councilor, State Council YANG Jing State Councilor, State Council CHANG Wanquan State Councilor, State Council YANG Jiechi State Councilor, State Council GUO Shengkun State Councilor, State Council WANG Yong Sec. Gen., State Council YANG Jing Chmn., Central Military Commission XI Jinping Chmn., National Development & Reform Commission XU Shaoshi Min. in Charge of the State Population & Family Planning Commission LI Bin Min. in Charge of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission WANG Zhengwei Min. of Agriculture HAN Changfu Min. of Civil Affairs LI Liguo Min. of Commerce GAO Hucheng Min. of Culture CAI Wu Min. of Education YUAN Guiren Min. of Environmental Protection ZHOU Shengxian Min. of Finance LOU Jiwei Min. of Foreign Affairs WANG Yi Min. of Housing & Urban-Rural Development JIANG Weixin Min. of Human Resources & Social Security YIN Weimin Min. of Industry & Information Technology MIAO Wei Min. of Justice WU Aiying Min. of Land & Resources JIANG Daming Min. of National Defense CHANG Wanquan, Gen. Min. of Public Security GUO Shengkun Min. of Science & Technology WAN Gang Min. of State Security GENG Huichang Min. of Supervision HUANG Shuxian Min. of Transportation YANG Chuantang Min. of Water Resources CHEN Lei Auditor Gen., National Audit Office LIU Jiayi Governor, People's Bank of China ZHOU Xiaochuan Ambassador to the US CUI Tiankai Permanent Representative to the UN, New York LIU Jieyi

Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China) Chief Executive LEUNG Chun-ying Chief Sec. for Admin. Carrie LAM Cheng Yuet-ngor Sec. for Civil Service Paul TANG Kwok-wai Sec. for Commerce & Economic Development Gregory SO Kam-leung Sec. for Constitutional & Mainland Affairs Raymond TAM Chi-yuen Sec. for Development Paul CHAN Mo-po Sec. for Education Eddie NG Hak-kim Sec. for Environment WONG Kam-sing

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Sec. for Finance John TSANG Chun-wah Sec. for Financial Services & the Treasury K. C. CHAN Ka-keung Sec. for Food & Health KO Wing-man, Dr. Sec. for Home Affairs TSANG Tak-sing Sec. for Justice Rimsky YUEN Kwok-keung Sec. for Labor & Welfare Matthew CHEUNG Kin-chung Sec. for Security LAI Tung-kwok Sec. for Transport & Housing Anthony CHEUNG Bing-leung Chief Executive, Hong Kong Monetary Authority Norman CHAN Tak-lam Chief Justice Geoffrey MA Tao-li Pres., Legislative Council Jasper TSANG Yok-sing Commissioner of Police TSANG Wai-hung Commissioner, Independent Commission Against Corruption Simon PEH Yun-lu Director of Audit David SUN Tak-kei

Macau (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China) Chief Executive Fernando CHUI Sai-on Sec. for Admin. & Justice Florinda Da Rosa Silva CHAN Sec. for Economics & Finance Francis TAM Pak-yuen Sec. for Security CHEONG Kuoc Va Sec. for Social Affairs & Culture CHEONG U Sec. for Transport & Public Works LAU Si Io Procurator Gen. HO Chio Meng Pres., Court of Final Appeal SAM Hou Fai Pres., Legislative Council HO Iat Seng Commissioner, Audit HO Veng On Commissioner, Independent Commission Against Corruption FONG Man Chong

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Colombia Last Updated: 20 Mar 2014

Pres. Juan Manuel SANTOS Calderon Vice Pres. Angelino GARZON Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development Ruben Dario LIZARRALDE Montoya Min. of Commerce, Industry, & Tourism Santiago ROJAS Arroyo Min. of Culture Mariana GARCES Cordoba Min. of Defense Juan Carlos PINZON Bueno Min. of Education Maria Fernanda CAMPO Saavedra Min. of Energy & Mines Amylkar ACOSTA Medina Min. of the Environment & Sustainable Development Luz Helena SARMIENTO Min. of Finance & Public Credit Mauricio CARDENAS Santa Maria Min. of Foreign Relations Maria Angela HOLGUIN Cuellar Min. of Health Alejandro GARVIRIA Uribe Min. of Housing & Territorial Development Luis Felipe HENAO Cardona Min. of Information Technology & Communication Diego MOLANO Vega Min. of Interior Aurelio IRAGORRI Valencia Min. of Justice & Law Alfonso GOMEZ Mendez Min. of Labor Rafael PARDO Rueda Min. of Social Protection Mauricio SANTAMARIA Salamanca Min. of Transportation Cecilia ALVAREZ-CORREA Glen Dir., National Planning Dept. Tatyana OROZCO Prosecutor Gen. Eduardo MONTEALEGRE Lynett Pres., Bank of the Republic Jose Dario URIBE Escobar Ambassador to the US Luis Carlos VILLEGAS Echeverri Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Maria Emma MEJIA Velez

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Comoros Last Updated: 3 Jun 2014

Three main islands have been unified into the Union of Comoros, and the presidency of the Union will rotate between the different islands. Pres. of the Union Ikililou DHOININE Vice Pres. in Charge of the Min. of Finance, Economy, Budget, Investment, & External Trade Charged With Privatization Mohamed Ali SOILIHI Vice Pres. in Charge of the Min. of Health, Solidarity, Social Cohesion, & Gender Promotion Fouad MOHADJI, Dr. Vice Pres. in Charge of the Min. of Regional Planning, Infrastructure, Urbanism, & Housing Nourdine BOURHANE Min. of Employment, Labor, Vocational Training, & Women's Entrepreneurship & Govt. Spokesperson Siti KASSIM Min. of External Relations & Cooperation in Charge of the Diaspora, Francophonie, & the Arab World El-Anrif SAID HASSANE Min. of the Interior, Information, & Decentralization Charged With Relations With the Institutions Houssen Hassan IBRAHIM Min. of Justice, Civil Service, Admin. Reform, Human Rights, & Islamic Affairs & Keeper of the Seals Abdou OUSSENI Min. of Manufacturing, Environment, Energy, Industry, & Craft Abdou Nassur MADI Min. of National Education, Research, Culture, & Arts Charged With Youth & Sports Abdoulkarim MOHAMED Min. of Posts & Telecommunications & the Promotion of New Information & Communication Technologies Charged With Transportation & Tourism Bahiat MASSOUNDI Governor, Central Bank Abdou Mohamed CHANFIOU Ambassador to the US Permanent Representative to the UN, New York

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Congo, Democratic Republic of the Last Updated: 5 Nov 2013

Pres. Joseph KABILA Prime Min. Augustin MATATA PONYO Mapon Dep. Prime Min. Alexandre LUBA Ntambo Dep. Prime Min. Daniel MUKOKO Samba Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development Jean-Chrysotome VAHAMWITI Min. of Budget Daniel MUKOKO Samba Min. of Communications, Media, & Relations With Parliament Lambert MENDE Omalanga Min. of Defense & Veterans Affairs Alexandre LUBA Ntambo Min. of Economy & Trade Jean-Paul NEMOYATO Min. of Employment, Labor, & Social Welfare Modeste BAHATI Lukwebo Min. of Energy & Hydraulic Resources Bruno KAPANJI Kalala Min. of the Environment, Conservation, & Tourism Bavon BAVON N'sa Mputu Elima Min. of Finance Augustin Matata PONYO Mapon Min. of Foreign Affairs, Intl. Cooperation, & Francophone Affairs Raymond TSHIBANDA Min. of Gender, Family, & Children's Affairs Genevieve INAGOSI Min. of Health Felix KABANGE Numbi Min. of Higher Education, University & Scientific Research Chelo LOTSIMA Min. of Hydrocarbons Crispin ATAMA Tabe Min. of Industry & Small & Medium-Sized Enterprises Remy MUSUNGAYI Bampale Min. of Infrastructure, Public Works, Town & Country Planning, Urban Planning, & Housing Fridolin KASWESHI Musoka Min. of Interior, Security, Decentralization, & Customary Affairs Richard MUYEJ Min. of Justice & Human Rights Wivine MUMBA Matipa Min. of Lands Robert MBUINGA Min. of Mines Martin KABWELULU Labilo Min. of Planning & Monitoring the Implementation of Modernity Celestin VUNABANDI Min. of Post, Telecommunications, & New Information Technologies Tryphon KIN-KIEY Mulumba Min. of Primary, Secondary, & Vocational Education Maker MWANGU Famba Min. of Public Service Jean Claude KIBALA Min. of Social & Humanitarian Affairs & National Solidarity Charles NAWEJ Mundele Min. of Transportation & Commerce Justin KALUMBA Mwana Ngongo Min. of Youth, Sports, Leisure, Culture, & Arts Banza MUKALAYI Sungu Governor, Central Bank Deogratias MUTOMBO Mwana Nyembo Ambassador to the US Faida Maramuke MITIFU Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Ignace GATA MAVITA wa Lufuta

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Congo, Republic of the Last Updated: 21 May 2014

Pres. Denis SASSOU-Nguesso Min. of State Rodolphe ADADA Min. of State Isidore MVOUBA Min. of State Aime Emmanuel YOKA Min. at the Presidency in Charge of National Defense, Veterans, & Disabled War Veterans Charles MONDJO Min. at the Presidency in Charge of Special Economic Zones Alain AKOUALA Min. of Agriculture & Livestock Rigobert MABOUNDOU Min. of Civic Education & Youth Anatole Collinet MAKOSSO Min. of Civil Service & State Reformation Guy Brice Parfait KOLELAS Min. of Commerce, Consumption, & Supplies Claudine MUNARI Min. of Communications in Charge of Relations With Parliament Bienvenu OKIEMY Min. of Construction, Town Planning, & Housing Claude Alphonse NSILOU Min. of Cooperation, Humanitarian Action, & Solidarity Charles Zacharie BOWAO Min. of Culture & Arts Jean-Claude GAKOSSO Min. of Energy & Water Henri OSSEBI Min. of Equipment & Public Works Emile OUOSSO Min. of Finance, Budget, & Public Portfolio Gilbert ONDONGO Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation Basile IKOUEBE Min. of Health & Population Francois BOVI Min. of Higher Education Georges MOYEN Min. of Hydrocarbons Andri Raphael LOEMBA Min. of Industrial Development & Private-Sector Promotion Isidore MVOUBA Min. of Interior & Decentrialization Raymond Zephirin MBOULOU Min. of Justice & Human Rights Aime Emmanuel YOKA Min. of Labor & Social Security Florent TSIBA Min. of Land Affairs & Public Domain Pierre MABIALA Min. of Maritime & Inland Fisheries, in Charge of Aquaculture Min. of Mines, Mineral Industries, & Geology Pierre OBA Min. of Planning, Economy, Land Reform, & Integration Min. of Posts & Technology, in Charge of New Technologies Thierry MOUNGALA Min. of Primary & Secondary Education, in Charge of Literacy Hellot Mampouya MATSON Min. for the Promotion of Women & the Integration of Women in Development Madeleine Yila BOUMPOTO Min. of Scientific Research & Technical Innovation Bruno Jean Richard ITOUA Min. of Small & Medium-Size Enterprises, in Charge of Cottage Industry Adelaide MOUGANY Min. of Social Affairs, Humanitarian Action, & Solidarity Emilienne RAOUL Min. of Sports & Physical Education Leon Alfred OPIMBAT Min. of Sustainable Development, Forestry Economy, & Environment Henri DJOMBO Min. of Technical Education & Professional Skills & Employment Serge Blaise ZONIABA Min. of Tourism Industries & Environment Josue-Rodrigue NGOUONIMBA Min. of Transport, Civil Aviation, & Maritime Shipping Jean Baptiste ONDAYE Min.-Del. for Land Reform & Integration, attached to the Min. of Planning, Economy, Land Reform, & Integration Josui Rodrigue NGOUONIMBA Min.-Del. for Maritime Commerce, attached to the Min. of Transport, Civil Aviation, & Maritime Shipping Martin Parfait Aimi COUSSOUD MAVOUNGOU Ambassador to the US Serge MOMBOULI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Raymond Serge BALE

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Cook Islands Last Updated: 26 Jan 2012

(Self-governing in free association with New Zealand) Prime Min. Henry PUNA Dep. Prime Min. Tom MARSTERS Min. of Agriculture Nandi GLASSIE Min. of Cultural Development Taeriki HEATHER Min. of Education Teina BISHOP Min. of Energy & Renewable Energy Henry PUNA Min. of Finance & Economic Management Mark BROWN Min. of Foreign Affairs & Immigration Tom MARSTERS Min. of Health Nandi GLASSIE Min. of Human Resources Development Teina BISHOP Min. of Infrastructure & Planning Taeriki HEATHER Min. of Internal Affairs Mark BROWN Min. of Justice Henry PUNA Min. of Marine Resources Teina BISHOP Min. of Mineral & Natural Resources Tom MARSTERS Min. of Police Henry PUNA Min. of Telecommunications Mark BROWN Min. of Tourism Teina BISHOP Min. of Transport Tom MARSTERS Attorney Gen. Henry PUNA

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Costa Rica Last Updated: 13 May 2014

Pres. Luis Guillermo SOLIS Rivera First Vice Pres. Helio FALLAS Second Vice Pres. Ana Helena CHACON Min. of Agriculture & Livestock Luis Felipe ARAUZ Cavallini Min. of Culture & Youth Elizabeth FONSECA Min. of Economy, Industry, & Trade Welmer RAMOS Gonzalez Min. of Education Sonia Martha MORA Min. of Environment & Energy Edgar GUTIERREZ Min. of Finance Helio FALLAS Min. of Foreign Relations Manuel GONZALEZ Sanz Min. of Foreign Trade Alexander MORA Delgado Min. of Health Maria Elena LOPEZ Nunez Min. of Housing Rosenda PUJOL Mesalles Min. of Justice Cristina RAMIREZ Chavarria Min. of Labor & Social Security Victor MORALES Mora Min. of Planning & Economic Policy Olga Marta SANCHEZ Min. of the Presidency Melvin JIMENEZ Marin Min. of Public Security, Govt., & Police Celso GAMBOA Min. of Public Works & Transportation Carlos SEGNINI Villalobos Min. of Science & Technology Gisela KOPPER Arguedas Min. of Social Welfare Carlos ALVARADO Quesada Min. of Sports Carolina MAURI Min. of Tourism Wilhelm VON BREYMANN Barquero Min. of Women's Issues Alejandra MORA Attorney Gen. Jorge CHAVARRIA Guzman Pres., Central Bank Olivier CASTRO Ambassador to the US Shanon Muni FIGUERES Boggs Permanent Representative to the UN, New York

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Cote d'Ivoire Last Updated: 13 Mar 2014

Pres. Alassane Dramane OUATTARA Min. to the Pres. of the Republic & Chief of Staff of the Presidency Min. to the Pres. of the Republic in Charge of Defense Paul Kofi KOFI Min. to the Pres. of the Republic in Charge of Relations With Republican Institutions Min. in Charge of Presidential Affairs Senior Min. & Sec. Gen. of the Presidency of the Republic Prime Min. Daniel Kablan DUNCAN Min. to the Prime Min. in Charge of Economy & Finance Niale KABA Min. of African Integration & Ivoirians Abroad Ally COULIBALY Min. of Agriculture Mamadou Sangafoa COULIBALY Min. of Civil Service & Admin. Reform Ibrahima Cisse BACONGO Min. of Commerce Jean-Louis BILLON Min. of Communication Affoussiata Bamba LAMINE Min. of Construction & Housing Mamadou SANOGO Min. of Culture & Francophone Affairs Maurice Kouakou BANDAMA Min. of Defense Alassane Dramane OUATTARA Min. of Economic Infrastructure Patrick ACHI Min. of Economy, Finance, & Budget Daniel Kablan DUNCAN Min. of Employment, Social Affairs, & Professional Training Moussa DOSSO Min. of Environment, Urban Sanitation, & Sustainable Development Remi Alla KOUADIO Min. of Foreign Affairs Charles Koffi DIBY Min. of Handicrafts & Promotion of Small & Medium-Sized Enterprises Min. of Health & HIV/AIDS Control Raymonde Goudou COFFIE Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research Gnamien KONAN Min. of Industry & Mining Jean-Claude BROU Min. of Interior & Security Hamed BAKAYOKO Min. of Justice, Human Rights, & Civil Liberties Gnenema Mamadou COULIBALY Min. of Livestock & Fisheries Kobena Kouassi ADJOUMANI Min. of National Education & Technical Training Kandia Kamissoko CAMARA Min. of Petroleum & Energy Adama TOUNGARA Min. of Planning & Development Albert Mabri TOIKEUSSE Min. of Post, Information, & Communication Technologies & Govt. Spokesperson Bruno Nabagne KONE Min. of Solidarity & the Family Anne Desiree OULOTO Min. of Tourism Roger KAKOU Min. of Transports Gaoussou TOURE Min. of Veteran Affairs & War Victims Min. of Water & Forestry Babaud DARRET Min. of Youth, Sports, & Leisure Alain Michel LOBOGNON Ambassador to the US Daouda DIABATE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Youssoufou BAMBA

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Croatia Last Updated: 22 May 2014

Pres. Ivo JOSIPOVIC Prime Min. Zoran MILANOVIC First Dep. Prime Min. Vesna PUSIC Dep. Prime Min. Branko GRCIC Dep. Prime Min. Milanka OPACIC Dep. Prime Min. Ranko OSTOJIC Min. of Admin. Arsen BAUK Min. of Agriculture Tihomir JAKOVINA Min. of Construction & Physical Planning Anka MRAK-TARITAS Min. of Culture Andrea ZLATAR VIOLIC Min. of Defense Ante KOTROMANOVIC Min. of Economy Ivan VRDOLJAK Min. of Entrepreneurship & Trade Gordan MARAS Min. of Environmental & Nature Protection Mihael ZMAJLOVIC Min. of Finance Boris LALOVAC Min. of Foreign & European Affairs Vesna PUSIC Min. of Health Rajko OSTOJIC Min. of Interior Ranko OSTOJIC Min. of Justice Orsat MILJENIC Min. of Labor & Pension System Mirando MRSIC Min. of Maritime Affairs, Transport, & Infrastructure Sinisa Hajdas DONCIC Min. of Regional Development & European Funds Branko GRCIC Min. of Science, Education, & Sports Zeljko JOVANOVIC Min. of Social Welfare & Youth Policy Milanka OPACIC Min. of Tourism Darko LORENCIN Min. of War Veterans Predrag MATIC Governor, Croatian National Bank Boris VUJCIC Ambassador to the US Josko PARO Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Vladimir DROBNJAK

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Cuba - NDE Last Updated: 21 Mar 2014

Pres., Council of State Raul Modesto CASTRO Ruz, Gen. First Vice Pres., Council of State Miguel DIAZ-CANEL Bermudez Vice Pres., Council of State Gladys BEJERANO Portela Vice Pres., Council of State Mercedes LOPEZ Acea Vice Pres., Council of State Jose Ramon MACHADO Ventura Vice Pres., Council of State Ramiro VALDES Menendez Vice Pres., Council of State Salvador VALDES Mesa Min. Sec., Council of State Homero ACOSTA Alvarez Pres., Council of Ministers Raul CASTRO Ruz, Gen. First Vice Pres., Council of Ministers Miguel DIAZ-CANEL Bermudez Vice Pres., Council of Ministers Ricardo CABRISAS Ruiz Vice Pres., Council of Ministers Adel IZQUIERDO Rodriguez Vice Pres., Council of Ministers Antonio Enrique LUSSON Batlle, Div. Gen. Vice Pres., Council of Ministers Marino MURILLO Jorge Vice Pres., Council of Ministers Ulises ROSALES del Toro Vice Pres., Council of Ministers Ramiro VALDES Menendez Sec., Executive Ctte., Council of Ministers Jose Amado RICARDO Guerra, Brig. Gen. Min. of Agriculture Gustavo RODRIGUEZ Rollero Min. of Communication Maimir MESA Ramos Min. of Construction Rene MESA Villafana Min. of Culture Julian GONZALEZ Toledo Min. of Domestic Trade Mary Blanca ORTEGA Barredo Min. of Economy & Planning Adel IZQUIERDO Rodriguez Min. of Education Ena Elsa VELAZQUEZ Cobiella Min. of Energy & Mines Alfredo LOPEZ Valdes Min. of Finance & Prices Lina PEDRAZA Rodriguez Min. of the Food Industry Maria del Carmen CONCEPCION Gonzalez Min. of Foreign Trade & Investment Rodrigo MALMIERCA Diaz Min. of Foreign Relations Bruno RODRIGUEZ Parrilla Min. of Higher Education Rodolfo ALARCON Ortiz Min. of Industry Salvador PARDO Cruz Min. of Interior Abelardo COLOME Ibarra, Corps Gen. Min. of Justice Maria Esther REUS Gonzalez Min. of Labor & Social Security Margarita Marlene GONZALEZ Fernandez Min. of Public Health Roberto MORALES Ojeda Min. of the Revolutionary Armed Forces Leopoldo CINTRA FRIAS, Corps Gen. Min. of Science, Technology, & Environment Elba Rose PEREZ Montoya Min. of Tourism Manuel MARRERO Cruz Min. of Transportation Cesar Ignacio AROCHA Masid Attorney Gen. Dario DELGADO Cura Pres., Central Bank of Cuba Ernesto MEDINA Villaveiran Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Rodolfo REYES Rodriguez

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Cyprus Last Updated: 5 Apr 2014

Pres. Nikos ANASTASIADIS Min. of Agriculture, Natural Resources, & Environment Nikos KOUGIALIS Min. of Commerce, Industry, & Tourism Georgios LAKKOTRYPIS Min. of Communications & Works Marios DIMITRIADIS Min. of Defense Christoforos FOKAIDIS Min. of Education & Culture Kostas KADIS Min. of Finance Charis GEORGIADIS Min. of Foreign Affairs Ioannis KASOULIDIS Min. of Health Filippos PATSALIS Min. of Interior Sokratis CHASIKOS Min. of Justice & Public Order Ionas NIKOLAOU Min. of Labor & Social Insurance Zeta AIMILIANIDOU Governor, Central Bank of Cyprus Chrystallas GIORKATZI Ambassador to the US Georgios CHACALLI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Nikolaos AIMILIOU

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Czech Republic Last Updated: 29 Jan 2014

Pres. Milos ZEMAN Prime Min. Bohuslav SOBOTKA First Dep. Prime Min. Andrej BABIS Dep. Prime Min. Pavel BELOBRADEK Min. of Agriculture Marian JURECKA Min. of Culture Daniel HERMAN Min. of Defense Martin STROPNICKY Min. of Education, Youth, & Sport Marcel CHLADEK Min. of the Environment Richard BRABEC Min. of Finance Andrej BABIS Min. of Foreign Affairs Lubomir ZAORALEK Min. of Health Svatopluk NEMECEK Min. for Human Rights Jiri DIENSTBIER Min. of Industry & Trade Jan MLADEK Min. of the Interior Milan CHOVANEC Min. of Justice Helena VALKOVA Min. of Labor & Social Affairs Michaela MARKSOVA-TOMINOVA Min. for Regional Development Vera JOUROVA Min. of Transportation Antonin PRACHAR Governor, Czech National Bank Miroslav SINGER Ambassador to the US Petr GANDALOVIC Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Edita HRDA

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Denmark Last Updated: 3 Feb 2014

Queen MARGRETHE II Prime Min. Helle THORNING-SCHMIDT Dep. Prime Min. Margrethe VESTAGER Min. of Agriculture, Food, & Fisheries Dan JORGENSEN Min. of Business Affairs & Growth Henrik Sass LARSEN Min. of Children & Equality Manu SAREEN Min. of Climate, Energy, & Construction Rasmus Helveg PETERSEN Min. of Cultural Affairs Marianne JELVED Min. of Defense Nicolai Halby WAMMEN Min. for Development Cooperation Mogens JENSEN Min. of Ecclesiastical Affairs Marianne JELVED Min. of Economic Affairs Margrethe VESTAGER Min. of Education Christine ANTORINI Min. of Employment Mette FREDERIKSEN Min. of Environment Kirsten BROSBOL Min. for Finance Bjarne CORYDON Min. of Foreign Affairs Martin LIDEGAARD Min. of Health & Prevention Nick HAEKKERUP Min. of Interior Affairs Margrethe VESTAGER Min. of Justice Karen HAEKKERUP Min. of Nordic Cooperation Carsten HANSEN Min. of Research, Innovation, & Continuing Education Sofie Carsten NIELSEN Min. of Social Affairs & Integration Manu SAREEN Min. of Taxation Morten OSTERGAARD Min. of Towns, Housing, & Rural Affairs Carsten HANSEN Min. of Trade & Investment Mogens JENSEN Min. of Transport Magnus HEUNICKE Chmn., Board of Governors, Danish National Bank Lars ROHDE Ambassador to the US Peter TAKSOE-JENSEN Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Ib PETERSEN

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Djibouti Last Updated: 22 May 2014

Pres. Ismail Omar GUELLEH Prime Min. Abdoulkader Kamil MOHAMED Min. of Agriculture, Livestock, & Fisheries Mohamed Ahmed AWALEH Min. of Communication & Culture Ali Hassan BAHDON Min. of Defense Hassan Darar HOUFFANEH Min. of Economy, Finance, & Planning Ilyas Moussa DAWALEH Min. of Education & Professional Training Djama Elmi OKIEH Min. of Energy & Water Ali Yacoub MAHAMOUD Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation Mahamoud Ali YOUSSOUF Min. of Habitat, Urban Planning, Environment, & Town Planning Mohamed Moussa Ibrahim BALALA Min. of Health Kassim Issack OSMAN, Dr. Min. of Infrastructure & Transport Moussa Ahmed HASSAN Min. of Interior Hassan Omar Mohamed BOURHAN Min. of Justice & Penal Affairs Ali Farah ASSOWEH Min. of Labor Abdi Houssein AHMED Min. of Muslim Affairs & Charitable Assets Aden Ali ADEN Min. of the Promotion of Women & Family Welfare & Social Affairs Hasna Barkat DAOUD Governor (Acting), Central Bank Ahmed OSMAN Ali Ambassador to the US Roble OLHAYE Oudine Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Roble OLHAYE Oudine

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Dominica Last Updated: 17 Oct 2013

Pres. Charles SAVARIN Prime Min. Roosevelt SKERRIT Min. of Agriculture & Forestry Matthew WALTER Min. of Carib Affairs Ashton GRANEAU Min. of Culture, Youth, & Sports Justina CHARLES Min. of Education & Human Resource Development Peter ST. JEAN Min. of Employment, Trade, Industry, & Diaspora Affairs John Collin MCINTYRE Min. of Environment, Natural Resources, Physical Planning, & Fisheries Kenneth DARROUX Min. of Finance Roosevelt SKERRIT Min. of Foreign Affairs Roosevelt SKERRIT Min. of Health Julius TIMOTHY Min. of Information, Telecommunication, & Constituency Empowerment Ambrose GEORGE Min. of Lands, Housing, Settlements, & Water Resource Management Reginald AUSTRIE Min. of National Security, Labor, & Immigration Roosevelt SKERRIT Min. of Public Works, Energy, & Ports Rayburn BLACKMOORE Min. of Social Services, Community Development, & Gender Affairs Gloria SHILLINGFORD Min. of Tourism & Legal Affairs Ian DOUGLAS Attorney Gen. Levi PETER Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Vince HENDERSON

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Dominican Republic Last Updated: 11 Aug 2013

Pres. Danilo MEDINA Sanchez Vice Pres. Margarita CEDENO DE FERNANDEZ Min. of Agriculture Luis Ramon RODRIGUEZ Min. of the Armed Forces Sigfrido Aramis PARED Perez Min. of Culture Jose Antonio RODRIGUEZ Min. of Economy, Planning, & Development Juan Temistocles MONTAS Dominguez Min. of Education Josefina PIMENTEL Min. of the Environment & Natural Resources Bautista ROJAS Gomez Min. of Finance Simon LIZARDO Mezquita Min. of Foreign Affairs Carlos MORALES Troncoso Min. of Higher Education, Science, & Technology Ligia AMADA MELO Viuda Cardona Min. of Industry & Commerce Jose DEL CASTILLO Savinon Min. of Interior & Police Jose Ramon FADUL Min. of Labor Maritza HERNANDEZ Min. of the Presidency Gustavo MONTALVO Min. of Public Admin. Ramon VENTURA Camejo Min. of Public Health & Social Welfare Freddy HIDALGO Min. of Public Works & Communications Gonzalo CASTILLO Min. of Sports Jaime David FERNANDEZ Mirabal Min. of Tourism Francisco Javier GARCIA Fernandez Min. of Women Alejandrina GERMAN Min. of Youth Jorge MINAYA Min. Without Portfolio for Citizen Security Franklin ALMEYDA Min. Without Portfolio for Economic Development Antonio Isa CONDE Min. Without Portfolio for Regional Integration Policy Miguel MEJIA, Dr. Admin. Sec. of the Presidency Jose Ramon PERALTA Attorney Gen. Francisco DOMINGUEZ Brito Governor, Central Bank Hector VALDEZ Albizu Ambassador to the US Anibal de Jesus DE CASTRO Rodriguez Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Hector Virgilio ALCANTARA MEJIA

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Ecuador Last Updated: 19 May 2014

Pres. Rafael CORREA Delgado Vice Pres. Jorge GLAS Espinel Min. of Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries, & Aquaculture Javier PONCE Cevallos Min. of Culture Francisco VELASCO Andrade Min. of Economic & Social Inclusion Betty TOLA Min. of Education Augusto ESPINOSA Min. of Electricity & Renewable Energy Esteban ALBORNOZ Min. of Environment Lorena TAPIA Nunez Min. of Finance Fausto HERRERA Min. of Foreign Relations, Foreign Trade, & Integration Ricardo PATINO Aroca Min. of Industry & Competitiveness Ramiro GONZALEZ Jaramillo Min. of Interior Jose SERRANO Min. of Justice & Human Rights Ledy ZUNIGA Min. of Labor Relations Carlos MARX Carrasco Min. of Nonrenewable Natural Resources Pedro MERIZALDE Pavon Min. of National Defense Maria Fernanda ESPINOSA Garces Min. of Public Health Carina VANCE Min. of Sports Jose FRANCISCO Cevallos Min. of Telecommunication & Information Jaime GUERRERO Ruiz Min. of Tourism Vinicio ALVARADO Espinel Min. of Transportation & Public Works Paola CARVAJAL Min. of Urban Development & Housing Diego AULESTIA Min. Coordinator of Economic Policy Patricio RIVERA Min. Coordinator of Internal & External Security Policy Homero ARELLANO, Adm. (Ret.) Min. Coordinator of Natural & Cultural Heritage Velasco ANDRADE Min. Coordinator of Policy Viviana BONILLA Min. Coordinator of Production Richard ESPINOSA Min. Coordinator of Social Development Cecilia VACA Jones Min. Coordinator of Strategic Sectors Rafael PROVEDA Bonilla National Sec. of Planning & Development Pabel MUNOZ Sec. Gen. of Public Admin. Vinicio ALVARADO Espinel Pres., Central Bank Diego MARTINEZ Ambassador to the US Nathalie CELY Suarez Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Julio Xavier LASSO Mendoza

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Egypt Last Updated: 30 Jun 2014

Pres. Abdelfattah Said ELSISI Prime Min. Ibrahim MEHLAB Min. of Agriculture Adel AL-BELTAGY Min. of Antiquities Mamduh AL-DAMATY Min. of Civil Aviation Hossam KAMAL Min. of Communications & Information Technology Atef HELMY Min. of Culture Gaber ASFOUR Min. of Defense Sidqy SOBHY, Col. Gen. Min. of Education Mahmoud Abul NASR Min. of Electricity Mohamed SHAKER Min. of Environment Khaled FAHMY Min. of Finance Hani Qadry DIMIAN Min. of Foreign Affairs Sameh Hassan SHOUKRY Min. of Health Adel El ADAWI Min. of Higher Education Sayed ABDEL-KHALEK Min. of Housing Moustafa MADBULI Min. of Industry Mounir Fakhry ABDEL-NOUR Min. of Information Dorreya Sharaf AL-DIN Min. of Interior Mohamed IBRAHIM Min. of Intl. Cooperation Nagla AL-ALWANY Min. of Investment Ashraf SALMAN Min. of Irrigation Hossam al-Din MOGHAZY Min. of Justice Mahfouz SABER Min. of Local & Admin. Development Adel LABIB Min. of Manpower & Migration Nahed EL-ASHRY Min. of Military Production Ibrahim YOUNIS, Maj. Gen. Min. of Petroleum Sherif ISMAIL Min. of Planning Ashraf EL-ARABY Min. of Religious Endowments Mukhtar GOMAA Min. of Scientific Research Sherif HAMAD Min. of Social Solidarity Ghada WALY Min. of Supply Khaled HANAFI Min. of Tourism Hisham ZAAZOU Min. of Transitional Justice & Parliamentary Affairs Ibrahim AL-HENEDI Min. of Transportation Hany DAHY Min. of Urban Development Laila Rashid ISKANDER Min. of Youth & Sports Khaled ABDEL-AZIZ Governor, Central Bank of Egypt Hisham RAMEZ Ambassador to the US Mohamed TAWFIK Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Mootaz Ahmadein KHALIL

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El Salvador Last Updated: 20 Jun 2014

Pres. Salvador SANCHEZ CEREN Vice Pres. Oscar ORTIZ Min. of Agriculture & Livestock Orestes ORTEZ Min. of Defense David MUNGUIA Payes Min. of Economy Tharsis Salomon LOPEZ Min. of Education Carlos CANJURA Min. of Environment & Natural Resources Lina POHL Min. of Finance Juan Carlos CACERES Chavez Min. of Foreign Relations Hugo MARTINEZ Min. of Govt. Ramon VALENCIA Min. of Health Violeta MENJIVAR Min. of Justice & Public Security Benito LARA Min. of Labor & Social Welfare Sandra GUEVARA Min. of Public Works Gerson MARTINEZ Min. of Tourism Jose Napoleon DUARTE Duran Attorney Gen. Luis MARTINEZ Pres., Central Reserve Bank Marta Evelyn DE RIVERA Ambassador to the US Ruben ZAMORA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York

Page 64 of 211

Equatorial Guinea Last Updated: 12 Aug 2013

Pres. Teodoro OBIANG Nguema Mbasogo, Brig. Gen. (Ret.) First Vice Pres. in Charge of Economic & Financial Affairs Ignacio MILAM Tang Second Vice Pres. in Charge of Political & Democracy Affairs Teodoro "Teodorin" Nguema OBIANG Mangue Prime Min. in Charge of Admin. Coordination Vincente Ehate TOMI First Dep. Prime Min. & Head of Political Affairs & Democracy Clemente Engonga NGUEMA Onguene Second Dep. Prime Min. in Charge of Social & Human Rights Affairs Alfonso Nsue MOKUY Min. of Agriculture & Forests Miguel Oyono Ndong MIFUMU Min. of Economy, Trade, & Business Promotion Celestino Bonifacio Bakale OBIANG Min. of Education & Science Maria del Carmen EKORO Min. of Finance & Budget Marcelino Owono EDU Min. of Fisheries & the Environment Crescencio Tamarite CASTANO Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation Agapito Mba MOKUY Min. of Health & Social Welfare Tomas Mecheba FERNANDEZ Min. of Information, Press, & Radio Augustin Nze NFUMU Min. of Internal Affairs & Local Corporations Clemente Engonga NGUEMA Onguene Min. of Justice, Religious Affairs, & Penitentiary Institutions Francisco Javier Ngomo MBENONO Min. of Labor & Social Security Heriberto Miko MBENGONO Min. of Mines, Industry, & Energy Gabriel LIMA Min. of National Defense Antonio MBA Nguema, Gen. Min. of National Security Nicolas OBAMA Nchama Min. of Planning, Economic Development, & Public Investment Conrado Okwenve NDOHE Min. of Public Works & Infrastructures Juan Nko MBULA Min. of Social Affairs & the Promotion of Women Maria Lenor Epam BIRIBE Min. of Transportation, Technology, Postal Services, & Telecommunications Francisco Mba Olo BAHAMONDE Min. of State to the Presidency of the Republic in Charge of the Civil Cabinet Braulio Ncogo ABEGUE Min. of State to the Presidency of the Republic in Charge of Missions Alejandro EVUNA Owono Asangono Min. of State to the Presidency of the Republic in Charge of Regional Integration Baltasar Engonga EDJO Min. in Charge of Relations With the Parliament & Legal Affairs Angel MASIE Mibuy Ambassador to the US Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Anatolio NDONG MBA

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Eritrea Last Updated: 24 Apr 2014

Pres. ISAIAS Afworki Vice Pres. Min. of Agriculture AREFAINE Berhe Min. of Defense SEBHAT Ephrem Min. of Education SEMERE Russom Min. of Energy & Mines AHMED Hajj Ali Min. of Finance BERHANE Abrehe Min. of Foreign Affairs OSMAN Saleh Mohammed Min. of Health AMINA Nurhussein Min. of Information ALI Abdu Min. of Justice FOZIA Hashim Min. of Labor & Human Welfare SALMA Hassen Min. of Land, Water, & Environment TESFAI Ghebreselassie Min. of Maritime Resources SALEH Meki Min. of National Development GHIORGHISH Teklemichael, Dr. Min. of Public Works ABRAHA Asfaha Min. of Tourism ASKALU Menkerios Min. of Trade & Industry Min. of Transport & Communications WOLDENKIEL Abraha Governor, Bank of Eritrea (Acting) KIBREAB Woldemariam Charge d'Affaires, Embassy, Washington BERHANE Gebrehiwet Solomon Permanent Representative to the UN, New York GIRMA Asmerom Tesfay

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Estonia Last Updated: 24 Jun 2014

Pres. Toomas Hendrik ILVES Prime Min. Taavi ROIVAS Min. of Agriculture Andres ANVELT Min. of Culture Urve TIIDUS Min. of Defense Sven MIKSER Min. of Economic Affairs & Communications Urve PALO Min. of Education & Research Jevgeni OSSINOVSKI Min. of Entrepreneurship & Foreign Trade Anne SULLILNG Min. of Environment Keit PENTUS-ROSIMANNUS Min. of Finance Jurgen LIGI Min. of Foreign Affairs Urmas PAET Min. of Internal Affairs Hanno PEVKUR Min. of Justice Andres ANVELT Min. of Labor & Health Urmas KRUUSE Min. of Social Security Helmen KUTT Governor, Bank of Estonia Ardo HANSSON Ambassador to the US Marina KALJURAND Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Margus KOLGA

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Ethiopia Last Updated: 8 Apr 2014

Pres. MULATU Teshome Prime Min. HAILEMARIAM Desalegn Dep. Prime Min. ASTER Mamo Dep. Prime Min. DEBRETSION Gebre-Michael Dep. Prime Min. DEMEKE Mekonnen Hassen Min. of Agriculture TEFERA Deribew Min. of Cabinet Affairs DEMISSE Shito Min. of Civil Service ASTER Mamo Min. of Communication & Information Technology DEBRETSION Gebre-Michael Min. of Culture & Tourism AMIN Abdulkadir Min. of Defense SIRAJ Fegessa Shereffa Min. of Education SHIFERAW Shigute Min. of Environmental Protection & Forestry BELETE Tafese Min. of Federal Affairs SHIFERAW Tekle-Mariam Min. of Finance & Economic Development SUFIAN Ahmed Min. of Foreign Affairs TEWODROS Adhanom Ghebreyesus Min. of Govt. Communications Affairs Office REDWAN Hussein Min. of Health KESETE-BERHAN Admasu Min. of Industry AHMED Abetew Min. of Justice GETACHEW Ambaye Min. of Labor & Social Affairs ABDULFETAH Abdulahi Hassen Min. of Mines TOLESA Shagi Min. of Revenue & Customs Authority BEKIR Shale Min. of Science & Technology DEMITU Hambessa Min. of Trade KEBEDE Chane Min. of Transport WORKNEH Gebeyehu Min. of Urban Development & Construction MEKURIA Haile Min. of Water & Energy ALEMAYEHU Tegenu Min. of Women, Children, & Youth Affairs ZENEBU Tadesse Governor, National Bank of Ethiopia TEKLEWOLD Atnafu Ambassador to the US GIRMA Birru Geda Permanent Representative to the UN, New York TEKEDA Alemu Wolde Mariam

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Fiji Last Updated: 24 Feb 2012

The US has not recognized the interim government formed after the illegal coup of 5 December 2006. Pres. Epeli NAILATIKAU Prime Min. Josaia Voreqe BAINIMARAMA, Commodore Min. for Anticorruption Aiyaz SAYED-KHAIYUM Min. for Defense, National Security, & Immigration (Acting) Joketani COKANASIGA Min. for Education, National Heritage, & Culture & Arts Filipe BOLE Min. for Finance Josaia Voreqe BAINIMARAMA, Commodore Min. for Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation Inoke KUBUABOLA Min. for Health Neil SHARMA, Dr. Min. for Industry & Trade Aiyaz SAYED-KHAIYUM Min. for Information, National Archives, & Library Services of Fiji Josaia Voreqe BAINIMARAMA, Commodore Min. for Intl. Trade Aiyaz SAYED-KHAIYUM Min. for Justice, Electoral Reform, & Anticorruption Aiyaz SAYED-KHAIYUM Min. for Labor, Industrial Relations, & Employment Jone USAMATE Min. for Lands & Mineral Resources (Acting) Josaia Voreqe BAINIMARAMA, Commodore Min. for Local Govt., Urban Development, Housing, & Environment Samuela SAUMATUA, Col. Min. for People's Charter for Change & Progress Josaia Voreqe BAINIMARAMA, Commodore Min. for Primary Industries Joketani COKANASIGA Min. for Provincial Development Josaia Voreqe BAINIMARAMA, Commodore Min. for Public Enterprises, Communications, Civil Aviation, & Tourism Aiyaz SAYED-KHAIYUM Min. for Public Service Josaia Voreqe BAINIMARAMA, Commodore Min. for Public Utilities, Works, & Transport Timoci Lesi NATUVA, Cdr. Min. for Strategic Planning, National Development, & Statistics Josaia Voreqe BAINIMARAMA, Commodore Min. for Sugar Industry Josaia Voreqe BAINIMARAMA, Commodore Min. for Taukei & Multiethnic Affairs Josaia Voreqe BAINIMARAMA, Commodore Min. for Women, Social Welfare, & Poverty Alleviation Jiko LUVENI Min. for Youth & Sports Viliame NAUPOTO, Cdr. Attorney Gen. Aiyaz SAYED-KHAIYUM Governor, Reserve Bank Barry WHITESIDE Ambassador to the US Winston THOMPSON Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Peter THOMSON

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Finland Last Updated: 24 Jun 2014

Pres. Sauli NIINISTO Prime Min. Cai-Goran Alexander STUBB Dep. Prime Min. Antti RINNE Min. of Agriculture & Forestry Petteri ORPO Min. of Culture & Housing Pia VIITANEN Min. of Defense Carl HAGLUND Min. of Development Cooperation Pekka HAAVISTO Min. of Economic Affairs Jan VAPAAVUORI Min. of Education & Communications Krista KIURU Min. of the Environment Ville NIINISTO Min. of Finance Antti RINNE Min. of Foreign Affairs Erkki Sakari TUOMIOJA Min. of Foreign Trade & European Affairs Lenita TOIVAKKA Min. of Health & Social Services Susanna HUOVINEN Min. of Interior Paivi RASANEN Min. of Justice Anna-Maja HENRIKSSON Min. of Labor Lauri IHALAINEN Min. of Social Affairs & Health Laura RATY Min. of Transport & Local Govt. Paula RISIKKO Governor, Bank of Finland Erkki LIIKANEN Ambassador to the US Ritva Inkeri KOUKKU-RONDE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Jarmo VIINANEN

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France Last Updated: 7 Apr 2014

Pres. Francois HOLLANDE Prime Min. Manuel VALLS Min. of Agriculture, Agribusiness, & Forestry & Govt. Spokesperson Stephane LE FOLL Min. of Culture & Communication Aurelie FILIPPETTI Min. of Defense Jean-Yves LE DRIAN Min. of Ecology, Sustainable Development, & Energy Segolene ROYAL Min. of Economy, Industrial Renewal, & the Digital Economy Arnaud MONTEBOURG Min. of Finance & Public Accounts Michel SAPIN Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Development Laurent FABIUS Min. of Housing & the Equality of the Territories Sylvia PINEL Min. of the Interior Bernard CAZENEUVE Min. of Justice & Keeper of the Seals Christiane TAUBIRA Min. of Labor, Employment, & Social Dialogue Francois REBSAMEN Min. of National Education, Higher Education, & Research Benoit HAMON Min. of Overseas France George PAU-LANGEVIN Min. of Social Affairs Marisol TOURAINE Min. of State Reform, Decentralization, & Civil Service Marylise LEBRANCHU Min. of Women's Rights, Urban Areas, Youth, & Sports Najat VALLAUD-BELKACEM Governor, Bank of France Christian NOYER Ambassador to the US Francois DELATTRE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Gerard ARAUD

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Gabon Last Updated: 17 Aug 2012

Pres. Ali Ben BONGO Ondimba Prime Min. Raymond NDONG SIMA Min. of Agriculture, Livestock Farming, Fisheries, & Rural Development Julien Nkoghe BEKALE Min. of Budget & Accounting Christian Rose OSSOUCAH RAPONDA Min. of Defense Pacome Rufin ONDZOUNGA Min. of Digital Economy, Communication, & Postal Services Blaise LOUEMBE Min. of Economy, Employment, & Sustainable Development Luc OYOUBI Min. of Education, Culture, Youth, & Sports Seraphin MOUNDOUNGA Min. of Family & Social Affairs Honorine Nzet BITEGHE Min. of Foreign Affairs Emmanuel ISSOZE-NGONDET Min. of Health Leon NZOUBA Min. of Industry & Mines Regis Immongault TATAGANI Min. of Interior, Decentralization, Security, & Immigration Jean Francois NDONGOU Min. of Investment Promotion, Public Works, Transport, Habitat, & Tourism Magloire NGAMBIA Min. of Justice, Human Rights, & Constitutional Institutions Ida Reteno ASSOUNOUET Min. of Oil, Energy, & Hydraulic Resources Etienne NGOUBOU Min. of Small & Medium-Size Enterprises, Artisans, & Commerce Fidele Mengue M'ENGOUANG Min. of Water & Forests Gabriel NTCHANGO Ambassador to the US Carlos Victor BOUNGOU Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Noel Nelson MESSONE

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Gambia, The Last Updated: 23 Sep 2013

Pres. Yahya JAMMEH Vice Pres. Isatou NJIE-SAIDY Min. of Agriculture Solomon OWENS Min. of Basic & Secondary Education Fatou Lamin FAYE Min. of Defense Yahya JAMMEH Min. of Energy Teneng Mba JAITEH Min. of Environment, Parks, & Wildlife Fatou Ndeye GAYE Min. of Finance & Economic Affairs Kebba TOURAY Min. of Fisheries & Water Resources Mass Axi GAI Min. of Foreign Affairs Susan WAFFA-OGOO Min. of Health & Social Welfare Omar SEY Min. of Information & Communication Infrastructure Nana GREY-JOHNSON Min. of Interior Ousman SONKO Min. of Justice & Attorney Gen. Mama Fatima SINGHATEH Min. of Lands & Regional Govt. Momodou F. K. KOLLEY Min. of Tourism & Culture Fatou Mas JOBE-NJIE Min. of Trade, Industry, Regional Integration, & Employment Abdou KOLLEY Min. of Transport, Works, & Infrastructure & National Assembly Matters Gala GARBA-JAHUMPA Min. of Women's Affairs Isatou NJIE-SAIDY Min. of Youth & Sports Alieu K. JAMMEH Ambassador to the US Alieu Momodou NGUM Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Mamadou TANGARA

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Georgia Last Updated: 23 Apr 2014

Pres. Giorgi MARGVELASHVILI Speaker of Parliament Davit USUPASHVILI Prime Min. Irakli GARIBASHVILI First Dep. Prime Min. Giorgi KVIRIKASHVILI Dep. Prime Min. Kakha KALADZE Min. of Agriculture Shalva PIPIA Min. of Corrections & Legal Assistance Sozar SUBARI Min. of Culture & Monument Protection Guram ODISHARIA Min. of Defense Irakli ALASANIA Min. of Economy & Sustainable Development Giorgi KVIRIKASHVILI Min. of Education & Science Tamar SANIKIDZE Min. of Energy Kakha KALADZE Min. of Environmental Protection & Natural Resources Khatuna GOGOLADZE Min. of Finance Nodar KHADURI Min. of Foreign Affairs Maia PANJIKIDZE Min. of Internal Affairs Alexander TCHIKAIDZE Min. of Justice Tea TSULUKIANI Min. of Labor, Health & Social Affairs Davit SERGIENKO Min. of Regional Development & Infrastructure Elguja KHOKRISHVILI Min. of Sports & Youth Affairs Levan KIPIANI State Min. for Diaspora Issues Kote SURGULADZE State Min. for European & Euro-Atlantic Integration Alexi PETRIASHVILI State Min. for Internally Displaced Persons From the Occupied Territories, Accommodation, & Refugees of Georgia Davit DARAKHVELIDZE State Min. for Reintegration Paata ZAKAREISHVILI Sec., National Security Council Irine IMERLISHVILI Chmn., National Bank Giorgi KADAGIDZE Ambassador to the US Archil GEGESHIDZE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Kakha IMNADZE

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Germany Last Updated: 21 May 2014

Fed. Pres. Joachim GAUCK Chancellor Angela MERKEL Vice Chancellor Sigmar GABRIEL Min. of Defense Ursula VON DER LEYEN Min. for Economic Cooperation & Development Gerd MUELLER Min. for Economics & Energy Sigmar GABRIEL Min. for Education & Research Johanna WANKA Min. for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Construction, & Reactor Security Barbara HENDRICKS Min. for Family, Seniors, Women, & Youth Manuela SCHWESIG Min. of Finance Wolfgang SCHAEUBLE Min. of Foreign Affairs Frank-Walter STEINMEIER Min. for Health Hermann GROEHE Min. of Interior Thomas DE MAIZIERE Min. of Justice & Consumer Affairs Heiko MAAS Min. for Labor & Social Affairs Andrea NAHLES Min. for Nutrition & Agriculture Christian SCHMIDT Min. for Transportation & Digital Infrastructure Alexander DOBRINDT Min. Without Portfolio & Chancellery Chief Peter ALTMAIER Pres., Bundesbank Jens WEIDMANN Ambassador to the US Peter WITTIG Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Harald BRAUN

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Ghana Last Updated: 10 Apr 2014

Pres. John Dramani MAHAMA Vice Pres. Kwesi AMISSAH-ARTHUR Min. of Chieftaincy & Traditional Affairs Henry Seidu DAANAA Min. of Communications Edward Omane BOAMAH Min. of Defense Mark Owen WOYONGO Min. of Education Naana Jane OPOKU-AGYEMAN Min. of Employment & Labor Relations Nii Armah ASHIETEY Min. of Energy & Petroleum Emmanuel Armah Kofi BUAH Min. of Environment, Science, Technology, & Innovation Oteng ADJEI Min. of Finance & Economic Planning Seth TERKPER Min. of Fisheries & Aquaculture Development Nayon BILIJO Min. of Food & Agriculture Clement Kofi HUMADO Min. of Foreign Affairs & Regional Integration Hanna TETTEH Min. of Gender, Children, & Social Protection Nana Oye LITHUR Min. of Health Hanny Sherry AYITTEY Min. of Information & Media Relations Mahama AYARIGA Min. of Interior Kwesi AHWOI Min. of Justice & Attorney Gen. Marietta BREW-APPIAH-OPPONG Min. of Lands & Natural Resources Inusah FUSEINI Min. of Local Govt. & Rural Development Akwasi Oppong FOSU Min. of Parliamentary Affairs & Majority Leader Benjamin KUNBOUR Min. of Roads & Highways Amin Amidu SULEMANI Min. of Tourism, Culture, & Creative Arts Elizabeth OFOSU-AGYARE Min. of Trade & Industry Haruna IDDRISU Min. of Transportation Dzifa ATTIVOR Min. of Water Resources, Works, & Housing Collins DAUDA Min. of Youth & Sports Elvis AFRIYIE-ANKRAH Min. of State, Office of the Pres. Min. of State, Office of the Pres. Governor, Bank of Ghana Henry Kofi WAMPAH Ambassador to the US Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Kenneth Kweku KANDA

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Greece Last Updated: 23 Jun 2014

Pres. Karolos PAPOULIAS Prime Min. Antonios SAMARAS Dep. Prime Min. Evangelos VENIZELOS Min. of Admin. Reform & Electronic Governance Kyriakos MITSOTAKIS Min. of Culture & Sports Konstantinos TASOULAS Min. of Development & Competitiveness Nikolaos-Georgios DENDIAS Min. of Education & Religious Affairs Andreas LOVERDOS Min. of Environment, Energy, & Climate Change Ioannis MANIATIS Min. of Finance Gikas CHARDOUVELIS Min. of Foreign Affairs Evangelos VENIZELOS Min. of Health Mavroudis VORIDIS Min. of Infrastructure, Transport, & Networks Michalis CHRYSOCHOIDIS Min. of Interior Argyris DINOPOULOS Min. of Justice, Transparency, & Human Rights Charalambos ATHANASIOU Min. of Labor, Social Security, & Welfare Ioannis VROUTSIS Min. of Macedonia-Thrace Georgios ORFANOS Min. of National Defense Dimitrios AVRAMOPOULOS Min. of Public Order & Citizen Protection Vasileios KIKILIAS Min. of Rural Development & Food Georgios KARASMANIS Min. of Shipping & the Aegean Miltiadis VARVITSIOTIS Min. of State Dimitrios STAMATIS Min. of Tourism Olga KEFALOGIANNI Govt. Spokeswoman & Dep. Min. to the Prime Min. for Mass Media Sofia VOULTEPSI Governor, Bank of Greece Ioannis STOURNARAS Ambassador to the US Christos PANAGOPOULOS Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Michalis SPINELLIS

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Grenada Last Updated: 23 Sep 2013

Governor Gen. Cecile LA GRENADE Prime Min. Keith MITCHELL Dep. Prime Min. Elvin NIMROD Min. of Agriculture, Land, Forestry, Fisheries, & the Environment Roland BHOLA Min. of Carriacou & Petite Martinique Affairs Elvin NIMROD Min. of Communications & Works, Physical Development, Public Utilities, & Information Communications Technology Gregory BOWEN Min. of Economic Development, Trade, Planning, & Cooperatives Oliver JOSEPH Min. of Education & Human Resources Development Anthony BOATSWAIN Min. of Energy Keith MITCHELL Min. of Finance Keith MITCHELL Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Business Nickolas STEELE Min. of Health & Social Security Clarice MODESTE-CURWEN Min. of Labor & Local Govt. Elvin NIMROD Min. of Legal Affairs Elvin NIMROD Min. of National Security, Disaster Preparedness, & Home Affairs Keith MITCHELL Min. of Public Affairs, Public Admin., Implementation, & Information Keith MITCHELL Min. of Social Development, Housing, & Community Development Delma THOMAS Min. of Tourism, Civil Aviation, & Culture Alexandra OTWAY-NOEL Min. of Youth, Sports, & Ecclesiastical Relations Emmalin PIERRE Min. in the Min. of Communications & Works, Physical Development, Public Utilities, & Information Communications Technology (ICT) With Responsibility for ICT Alvin DABREO Attorney Gen. Elvin NIMROD Ambassador to the US Gillian BRISTOL Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Denis Godwin ANTOINE

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Guatemala Last Updated: 20 May 2014

Pres. Otto Fernando PEREZ MOLINA Vice Pres. Ingrid Roxana BALDETTI Elias Min. of Agriculture, Livestock, & Food Elmer LOPEZ Rodriguez Min. of Communications, Infrastructure, & Housing Alejandro SINIBALDI Min. of Culture & Sports Carlos BATZIN Min. of Defense Manuel LOPEZ Ambrosio, Gen. Min. of Economy Sergio DE LA TORRE Min. of Education Cynthia DEL AGUILA Min. of Energy & Mines Erick ARCHILA Min. of Environment & Natural Resources Michelle MARTINEZ Min. of Finance Maria CASTRO Min. of Foreign Relations Luis Fernando CARRERA Castro Min. of Govt. Hector Mauricio LOPEZ BONILLA Min. of Labor Carlos CONTRERAS Min. of Public Health & Social Assistance Jorge VILLAVICENCIO Alvarez Attorney Gen. Thelma ALDANA Solicitor Gen. Vladimir Osman AGUILAR Guerra Sec. Gen. of the Presidency Gustavo MARTINEZ Pres., Bank of Guatemala Edgar BARQUIN Ambassador to the US Julio LIGORRIA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Gert ROSENTHAL Koenigsberger

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Guinea Last Updated: 23 Oct 2012

Pres. Alpha CONDE Prime Min. Mohamed Said FOFANA Min. of Agriculture Emile YOMBOUNO Min. of Audit, Economic, & Financial Controls Aboubacar Sidiki KOULIBALY Min. of Commerce Mohamed Dorval DOUMBOUYA Min. of Communication Togba Cesaire KPOGHOMOU Min. of Culture & Heritage Ahmed Tidiane CISSE Min. of Defense Alpha CONDE Min. of Economy & Finance Kerfalla YANSANE Min. of Employment, Technical Education, & Vocational Training Damantan Albert CAMARA Min. of Energy Papa Koly KOUROUMA Min. of Environment, Waters, & Forests Saramady TOURE Min. of Fisheries & Aquaculture Moussa CONDE Min. of Foreign Affairs & Guineans Abroad Francois Lonseny FALL Min. of Health & Public Hygiene Edouard Gnankoye LAMA, Dr. Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research Teliwel Bailo DIALLO Min. of Hotel Management, Tourism, & the Arts Mariame BALDE Min. of Human Rights & Public Liberties Kalifa Gassama DIABY Min. of Industry & Small & Medium Enterprises Ramatoulaye BAH Min. of Information Dirus Diale DORE Min. of Intl. Cooperation Koutoubou Moustapha SANO Min. of Justice & Keeper of the Seals Me Christian SOW Min. of Labor & Public Service Fatoumata TOUNKARA Min. of Literacy & the Promotion of National Languages Bamba CAMARA Min. of Livestock Min. of Mines & Geology Mohamed Lamine FOFANA Min. of Planning Sekou TRAORE Min. of Pre-University Education Ibrahima KOUROUMA Min. of Public Works & Transportation Ousmane BAH Min. of Security, Civil Protection, & Reform of Security Services Mouramani CISSE Min. of Social Affairs & Female Promotion Diaka DIAKITE Min. of Sports Aboubacar Sidiki CAMARA Min. of Territorial Admin. & Decentralization Alhassane CONDE Min. of Urbanism, Habitat, & Construction Ibrahima BANGOURA Min. of Youth & Youth Employment Sanoussy Gbatama SOW Governor, Central Bank Louceny NABE Ambassador to the US Blaise CHERIF Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Mamadi TOURE

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Guinea-Bissau Last Updated: 2 Nov 2012

Guinea-Bissau since the coup d'etat on 12 April 2012 has been ruled by a junta-selected Transitional National Council. All leaders are serving in an acting capacity. Pres. Manuel Serifo NHAMADJO Prime Min. Rui Duarte de BARROS Min. for the Presidency of the Council of Ministers Fernando VAZ Min. of Agriculture & Fisheries Malam MANE Min. of Civil Service & State Modernization Carlos Joaquim VAMAIN Min. of Defense & War Veterans Celestino de CARVALHO Min. of Economy, Planning, & Regional Integration Degol MENDES Min. of Energy, Industry, & Natural Resources Daniel GOMES Min. of Finance Abubacar Demba DAHABA Min. of Foreign Affairs, Intl. Cooperation, & Diaspora Faustino Fudut IMBALI Min. of Infrastructures Fernando GOMES Min. of Interior Antonio Suka NTCHAMA Min. of Justice Mamadu Saido BALDE Min. of National Education, Culture, Science, Youth, & Sports Vincente PUNGURA Min. of Public Health & Social Solidarity Agostinho CA Min. of Social Communication & Parliamentary Affairs Fernando VAZ Min. of Territorial Admin. & Local Govt. Baptista TE Min. of Trade Abubacar BALDE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York

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Guyana Last Updated: 18 Jan 2012

Pres. Donald RAMOTAR First Vice Pres. Second Vice Pres. Prime Min. Samuel HINDS Min. of Agriculture Leslie RAMSAMMY, Dr. Min. of Amerindian Affairs Pauline CAMPBELL-SUKHAI Min. of Education Priya MANICKCHAND Min. of Finance Ashni SINGH, Dr. Min. of Foreign Affairs Carolyn RODRIGUES-BIRKETT Min. of Health Bheri RAMSARRAN, Dr. Min. of Home Affairs Clement ROHEE Min. of Housing & Water Irfaan ALI Min. of Human Services & Social Security Jennifer WEBSTER Min. of Labor Nanda GOPAUL Min. of Legal Affairs Anil NANDLALL Min. of Local Govt. & Regional Development Ganga PERSAUD Min. of Natural Resources & the Environment Robert PERSAUD Min. of Parliamentary Affairs Samuel HINDS Min. of Public Service Management Jennifer WESTFORD, Dr. Min. of Public Works Robeson BENN Min. of Tourism, Industry, & Commerce Min. of Culture, Youth, & Sports Frank ANTHONY, Dr. Head, Presidential Secretariat Roger LUNCHEON Attorney Gen. Anil NANDLALL Governor, Bank of Guyana Dolly S. SINGH Ambassador to the US Bayney KARRAN Permanent Representative to the UN, New York George Wilfred TALBOT

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Haiti Last Updated: 8 May 2014

Pres. Michel MARTELLY Prime Min. Laurent LAMOTHE Min. of Agriculture, Natural Resources, & Rural Development Thomas JACQUES Min. of Commerce & Industry Wilson LALEAU Min. of Communication Josette DARGUSTE Min. of Culture Josette DARGUSTE Min. of Economy & Finance Marie Carmelle JEAN-MARIE Min. of Environment Jean Francois THOMAS Min. of Foreign Affairs & Worship Pierre-Richard CASIMIR Min. of Haitians Living Abroad Min. of Interior & Territorial Collectivities David BAZILE Min. of Justice & Public Security Jean Renel SANON Min. of National Defense Jean Rodolphe JOAZILE Min. of National Education & Professional Training Vanneur PIERRE Min. of Planning & External Cooperation Laurent LAMOTHE Min. of Public Health & Population Florence Duperval GUILLAUME Min. of Public Works, Transport, & Energy Jacques ROUSSEAU Min. of Social Affairs & Labor Charles JEAN-JACQUES Min. of Tourism Stephanie Balmir VILLEDROUIN Min. of Women's Affairs & Rights Yanick MEZIL Min. of Youth, Sports, & Civic Action Magalie RACINE Min.-Del. to the Prime Min. in Charge of Promoting the Peasantry Marie Mimose FELIX Min.-Del. to the Prime Min. in Charge of Relations With Parliament Ralph Ricardo THEANO Min.-Del. to the Prime Min. for Human Rights & the Fight Against Extreme Poverty Marie Carmelle Rose Anne AUGUSTE Governor, Bank of the Republic of Haiti Charles CASTEL Ambassador to the US Paul ALTIDOR Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Denis REGIS

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Holy See (Vatican City) Last Updated: 18 Oct 2013

Supreme Pontiff, Roman Catholic Church FRANCIS, Pope Sec. of State Pietro PAROLIN, Archbishop Camerlengo Tarcisio BERTONE, Cardinal Sec. for Relations With States Dominique MAMBERTI, Archbishop Apostolic Nuncio to the US Carlo Maria VIGANO, Archbishop Permanent Observer to the UN, New York Francis Assisi CHULLIKATT, Archbishop

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Honduras Last Updated: 8 Apr 2014

Pres. Juan Orlando HERNANDEZ Alvarado Vice Pres. Ricardo ALVAREZ Min.-Coordinator Gen. Jorge Ramon HERNANDEZ Alcerro Min. of Agriculture & Livestock Jacobo PAZ Min. of Communications & Govt. Strategy Hilda HERNANDEZ Min. of Culture, Arts, & Sports Tulio Mariano GONZALES Min. of Defense Samuel REYES Min. of Economy Marlon TABORA Min. of Education Marlon ESCOTO Min. of Finance Wilfredo CERRATO Min. of Foreign Relations Mireya AGUERO Trejo de Corrales Min. of Govt. Ricardo ALVAREZ Min. of Health Yolani BATRES Min. of Human Rights, Justice, & Decentralization Rigoberto CHANG Castillo Min. of Inclusion & Social Development Lisandro ROSALES Min. of Industry & Commerce Jose Adonis LAVAIRE Min. of Infrastructure & Energy Roberto ORDONEZ Min. of Labor & Social Security Jorge BOGRAN Min. of Natural Resources & Environment Jose Antonio GALDAMEZ Min. of the Presidency Reinaldo SANCHEZ Min. of Public Works, Transportation, & Housing Min. of Security Arturo CORRALES Alvarez Min. of Tourism Nelly JEREZ Attorney Gen. Oscar CHINCHILLA Banegas Pres., Central Bank Marlon TABORA Ambassador to the US Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Mary Elizabeth FLORES Flake

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Hungary Last Updated: 20 Jun 2014

Pres. Janos ADER Prime Min. Viktor ORBAN Dep. Prime Min. Zsolt SEMJEN Min. of Prime Minister’s Office Janos LAZAR Min. of Agriculture Sandor FAZEKAS Min. of Defense Csaba HENDE Min. of Foreign Affairs & External Economy Tibor NAVRACSICS Min. of Human Resources Zoltan BALOG Min. of Interior Sandor PINTER Min. of Justice Laszlo TROCSANYI Min. of National Development Miklos SESZTAK Min. for National Economy Mihaly VARGA Governor, National Bank of Hungary Gyorgy MATOLCSY Ambassador to the US Gyorgy SZAPARY Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Csaba KOROSI

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Iceland Last Updated: 7 Sep 2013

Pres. Olafur Ragnar GRIMSSON Prime Min. Sigmundur David GUNNLAUGSSON Min. of Economic Affairs Bjarni BENEDIKSTSSON Min. of Education, Science, & Culture Illugi GUNNARSSON Min. of Environment & Natural Resources Sigurdur Ingi JONSSON Min. of Finance Bjarni BENEDIKSTSSON Min. of Fisheries & Agriculture Sigurdur Ingi JONSSON Min. of Foreign Affairs & External Trade Gunnar Bragi SVEINSSON Min. of Health Kristjan Thor JULIUSSON Min. of Industry & Trade Ragnheidur Elin ARNADOTTIR Min. of Interior Hanna Birna KRISTJANSDOTTIR Min. of Social Affairs & Housing Eyglo HARDARDOTTIR Dir., Central Bank of Iceland Mar GUDMUNDSSON Ambassador to the US Gudmundur Arni STEFANSSON Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Greta GUNNARSDOTTIR

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India Last Updated: 3 Jun 2014

A minister of state (independent charge) heads a ministry in lieu of a full minister but is not a member of the Cabinet. The ruling party may appoint a full minister or minister of state (independent charge), depending on factors such as the seniority of the appointee within the party. Pres. Pranab MUKHERJEE Vice Pres. Mohammad Hamid ANSARI Prime Min. Narendra MODI National Security Adviser Ajit Kuma DOVAL Min. of Agriculture Radha Mohan SINGH Min. of Chemicals & Fertilizers Ananth KUMAR Min. of Civil Aviation Ashok Gajapathi Raju PUSAPATI Min. of Communications & Information Technology Ravi Shankar PRASAD Min. of Consumer Affairs, Food, & Public Distribution Ramvilas PASWAN Min. of Corporate Affairs Arun JAITLEY Min. of Defense Arun JAITLEY Min. of Drinking Water & Sanitation Gopinathrao MUNDE Min. of External Affairs Sushma SWARAJ Min. of Finance Arun JAITLEY Min. of Food Processing Industries Harsimrat Kaur BEDAL Min. of Health & Family Welfare Harsh VARDHAN Min. of Heavy Industries & Public Enterprises Anant GEETE Min. of Home Affairs Rajnath SINGH Min. of Housing & Urban Poverty Alleviation M. Venkaiah NAIDU Min. of Human Resource Development Smriti Zubin IRANI Min. of Labor & Employment Narendra Singh TOMAR Min. of Law & Justice Ravi Shankar PRASAD Min. of Micro-, Small, & Medium Enterprises Kalraj MISHRA Min. of Mines Narendra Singh TOMAR Min. of Minority Affairs Najma HEPTULLA Min. of Overseas Indian Affairs Sushma SWARAJ Min. of Panchayati Raj Gopinathrao MUNDE Min. of Parliamentary Affairs M. Venkaiah NAIDU Min. of Personnel, Public Grievances, & Pensions Narendra MODI Min. of Railways D. V. Sadananda GOWDA Min. of Road Transport & Highways Nitin GADKARI Min. of Rural Development Min. of Shipping Nitin GADKARI Min. of Social Justice & Empowerment Thaawar Chand GEHLOT Min. of Steel Narendra Singh TOMAR Min. of Tribal Affairs Jual ORAM Min. of Urban Development M. Venkaiah NAIDU Min. of Water Resources, River Development, & Ganga Rejuvenation Uma BHARATI Min. of Women & Child Development Maneka GANDHI Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Coal Piyush GOYAL Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Commerce & Industry Nirmala SITHARAMAN Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Culture Shripad Yesso NAIK Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Development of North-Eastern Region V. K. SINGH Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Earth Sciences Jitendra SINGH Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Environment, Forest, & Climate Change Prakash JAVADEKAR Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Information & Broadcasting Prakash JAVADEKAR Min. of State (Independent Charge) for New & Renewable Energy Piyush GOYAL Page 88 of 211

Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Petroleum & Natural Gas Dharmendra PRADHAN Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Planning Inderjit Singh RAO Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Power Piyush GOYAL Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Science & Technology Jitendra SINGH Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Skill Development, Entrepreneurship, Youth Affairs, & Sports Sarbananda SONOWAL Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Statistics & Program Implementation Inderjit Singh RAO Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Textiles Santosh Kumar GANGWAR Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Tourism Shripad Yesso NAIK Head, Dept. of Atomic Energy Narendra MODI Head, Dept. of Space Narendra MODI Governor, Reserve Bank of India Raghuram RAJAN Ambassador to the US Subrahmanyam JAISHANKAR Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Asoke Kumar MUKERJI

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Indonesia Last Updated: 17 Jun 2014

Pres. Susilo Bambang YUDHOYONO Vice Pres. BOEDIONO Coordinating Min. for Economic Affairs Chairul TANJUNG Coordinating Min. for the People's Welfare Agung LAKSONO Coordinating Min. for Political, Legal, & Security Affairs Djoko SUYANTO State Sec. Sudi SILALAHI Min. of Agriculture SUSWONO Min. of Communication & Information Tifatul SEMBIRING Min. of Defense Purnomo YUSGIANTORO Min. of Education & Culture Muhammad NUH Min. of Energy & Mineral Resources Jero WACIK Min. of Finance Muhammad Chatib BASRI Min. of Foreign Affairs Raden Mohammad Marty Muliana NATALEGAWA Min. of Forestry Zulkifli HASAN Min. of Health NAFSIAH Mboi Min. of Home Affairs Gamawan FAUZI Min. of Industry Mohamad Suleman HIDAYAT Min. of Justice & Human Rights Amir SYAMSUDDIN Min. of Manpower & Transmigration Muhaimin ISKANDAR Min. of Maritime Affairs & Fisheries Cicip SUTARJO Min. of Public Works Djoko KIRMANTO Min. of Religious Affairs SURYADHARMA Ali Min. of Social Affairs Salim Segaf AL-JUFRIE Min. of Tourism & Creative Economy Mari Elka PANGESTU Min. of Trade Muhammad LUTFI Min. of Transportation Evert Erenst MANGINDAAN State Min. for Cooperatives & Small & Medium Enterprises Syarifuddin HASAN State Min. for the Development of Disadvantaged Regions Helmy Faishal ZAINI State Min. for the Environment Balthazar "Berth" KAMBUAYA State Min. for National Development Planning Armida ALISJAHBANA State Min. for Public Housing Djan FARIDZ State Min. of Research & Technology Gusti Muhammad HATTA State Min. for State Apparatus Reform Azwar ABUBAKAR State Min. for State-Owned Enterprises Dahlan ISKAN State Min. for Women's Empowerment & Child Protection Linda Amalia Sari GUMELAR State Min. for Youth & Sports Roy SURYO Attorney Gen. Basrief ARIEF Cabinet Sec. Dipo ALAM Dir., State Intelligence Agency (BIN) Marciano NORMAN Governor, Bank Indonesia Agus Dermawan Wintarto MARTOWARDOJO Ambassador to the US Budi BOWOLEKSONO Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Desra PERCAYA

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Iran - NDE Last Updated: 14 Mar 2014

Supreme Leader Ali Hoseini-KHAMENEI, Ayatollah Pres. Hasan Fereidun RUHANI, Hojjat ol-Eslam Sec. of the Cabinet Mohsen HAJI-MIRZAIE Head, Presidential Office Mohammad NAHAVANDIAN First Vice Pres. Eshaq JAHANGIRI Vice Pres. for Executive Affairs Mohammad SHARIAT-MADARI Vice Pres. for Legal Affairs Elham AMINZADEH Vice Pres. for Management, Development, & Human Resources (Acting) Mohammad Baqer NOBAKHT Vice Pres. for Parliamentary Affairs Majid ANSARI, Hojjat ol-Eslam Vice Pres. for Planning & Strategic Supervision Mohammad Baqer NOBAKHT Vice Pres. for Science & Technology Sorena SATARI Vice Pres. for Women's & Family Affairs Shahindokht MOLAVERDI Vice Pres. & Head, Atomic Energy Organization of Iran Ali Akbar SALEHI Vice Pres. & Head, Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts, & Tourism Organization Masud SOLTANIFAR Vice Pres. & Head, Environmental Protection Organization Masumeh EBTEKAR Vice Pres. & Head, Martyrs & War Veterans Affairs Foundation Mohammad Ali SHAHIDI, Hojjat ol-Eslam Min. of Agricultural Jihad Mohammad HOJJATI Min. of Communication & Information Technology Mahmud VAEZI-Jazai Min. of Culture & Islamic Guidance Ali JANATI Min. of Defense & Armed Forces Logistics Hosein DEHQAN Min. of Economic Affairs & Finance Ali TAYEB-NIA Min. of Education Ali Asqar FANI Min. of Energy Hamid CHITCHIAN Min. of Foreign Affairs Mohammad Javad ZARIF-Khonsari Min. of Health, Treatment, & Medical Education Hasan QAZIZADEH-Hashemi Min. of Industry, Mining, & Trade Mohammad Reza NEMATZADEH Min. of Intelligence & Security Mahmud ALAVI-Tabar, Hojjat ol-Eslam Min. of Interior Abdolreza Rahmani-FAZLI Min. of Justice Mostafa PUR-MOHAMMADI, Hojjat ol-Eslam Min. of Labor, Cooperatives, & Social Welfare Ali RABIEI Min. of Petroleum Bijan Namdar-ZANGANEH Min. of Roads & Urban Development Abbas Ahmad AKHUNDI Min. of Science, Research, & Technology Reza FARAJI-DANA Min. of Sports & Youth (Acting) Mohammad SHARIAT-MADARI Governor, Central Bank of Iran Valiollah SEIF Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Mohammad KHAZAI-Torshizi

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Iraq Last Updated: 19 Feb 2014

Pres. Jalal TALABANI Vice Pres. Khudayr Musa Jafar Abbas al-KHUZAI Prime Min. Nuri al-MALIKI Dep. Prime Min. for Economic Affairs Rowsch Nuri SHAWAYS Dep. Prime Min. for Energy Affairs Husayn Ibrahim Salih al-SHAHRISTANI Dep. Prime Min. for Services Salih al-MUTLAQ Min. of Agriculture (Acting) Muhammad Shia al-SUDANI Min. of Communications (Acting) Turhan Mudhir al-MUFTI Min. of Culture Sadun Farhan al-DULAYMI Min. of Defense (Acting) Sadun Farhan al-DULAYMI Min. of Displacement & Migration Dindar Najam Shafiq DOSKI Min. of Education Muhammad Khalaf TAMIM al-Juburi Min. of Electricity Abd al-Karim AFTAN Ahmad al-Jumayli Min. of Environment Sargon Lazar SULAYWAH Min. of Finance (Acting) Safa al-Din al-SAFI Min. of Foreign Affairs Hoshyar Mahmud ZEBARI Min. of Health Majid Hamad Amin JAMIL Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research Ali Muhammad al-ADIB Min. of Housing & Construction Muhammad Sahib al-DARAJI Min. of Human Rights Muhammad Shia al-SUDANI Min. of Industry & Minerals Min. of Interior (Acting) Nuri al-MALIKI Min. of Justice Hasan al-SHAMMARI Min. of Labor & Social Affairs Nasar al-RUBAI Min. of Municipalities & Public Works Adil Muhudir Radi al-MALIKI Min. of Oil Abd al-Karim LUAYBI Min. of Planning Ali al-SHUKRI Min. of Science & Technology (Acting) Ali Muhammad al-ADIB Min. of Trade Khayrallah Hasan BABAKIR Min. of Transportation Hadi Farhan al-AMIRI Min. of Water Resources Muhannad Salman al-SA'DI Min. of Youth & Sports Jasim Muhammad JAFAR Min. of State for Council of Representatives Affairs Safa al-Din al-SAFI Min. of State for Provincial Affairs Turhan Mudhir al-MUFTI Min. of State for Women's Affairs Ibtihal Qasid al-ZAYDI Governor, Central Bank of Iraq (Acting) Abd al-Basit TURKI al-Bayati al-Hadithi Ambassador to the US Luqman Abd al-Rahim FAYLI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Muhammad Ali al-HAKIM

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Ireland Last Updated: 2 Dec 2013

Pres. Michael Daniel HIGGINS Taoiseach (Prime Min.) Enda KENNY Dep. Prime Min. Eamon GILMORE Min. for Agriculture, Food, & the Marine Simon COVENEY Min. for Arts, Heritage, & Gaeltacht Affairs Jimmy DEENIHAN Min. for Children Frances FITZGERALD Min. for Communications, Energy, & Natural Resources Pat RABBITTE Min. for Defense Alan Joseph SHATTER Min. for Education & Skills Ruairi QUINN Min. for Enterprise, Jobs, & Innovation Richard BRUTON Min. for Environment, Community, & Local Govt. Philip HOGAN Min. for Finance Michael NOONAN Min. for Foreign Affairs & Trade Eamon GILMORE Min. for Health James REILLY Min. for Justice & Equality Alan Joseph SHATTER Min. for Public Expenditure & Reform Brendan HOWLIN Min. for Social Protection Joan BURTON Min. for Transport, Tourism, & Sport Leo VARADKAR Attorney Gen. Maire WHELAN Governor, Central Bank of Ireland Patrick HONOHAN Ambassador to the US Anne Colette ANDERSON Permanent Representative to the UN, New York David Denis DONOGHUE

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Israel Last Updated: 25 Apr 2014

Pres. Shimon PERES Prime Min. Binyamin "Bibi" NETANYAHU Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development Yair SHAMIR Min. of Communications Gilad ERDAN Min. of Culture & Sport Limor LIVNAT Min. of Defense Moshe "Boogie" YA'ALON Min. of Economy & Trade Naftali BENNETT Min. of Education Shai PIRON Min. of Energy & Water Silvan SHALOM Min. of Environmental Protection Amir PERETZ Min. of Finance Yair LAPID Min. of Foreign Affairs Avigdor LIEBERMAN Min. of Health Yael GERMAN Min. of Home Front Defense Gilad ERDAN Min. of Housing & Construction Uri ARIEL Min. of Immigrant Absorption Sofa LANDVER Min. of Interior Gideon SA'AR Min. of Internal (Public) Security Yitzhak AHARONOVITCH Min. of Intl. Relations, Intelligence, & Strategic Affairs Yuval STEINITZ Min. of Jerusalem & Diaspora Affairs Naftali BENNETT Min. of Justice Tzipora "Tzipi" LIVNI Min. of Pensioner Affairs Uri ORBACH Min. of Regional Development of the Negev & Galilee Silvan SHALOM Min. of Religious Services Naftali BENNETT Min. of Science & Technology Yaakov PERI Min. of Tourism Uzi LANDAU Min. of Transportation, National Infrastructure, & Road Safety Yisrael KATZ Min. of Welfare & Social Services Meir COHEN Attorney Gen. Yehuda WEINSTEIN Governor, Bank of Israel Karnit FLUG Ambassador to the US Ron DERMER Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Ron PROSOR

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Italy Last Updated: 25 Feb 2014

Pres. Giorgio NAPOLITANO Prime Min. Matteo RENZI Under Sec. for the Presidency of the Council of Ministers Graziano DELRIO Min. of Agriculture, Nutrition, & Forestry Maurizio MARTINA Min. of Constitutional Reform Maria Elena BOSCHI Min. of Cultural Assets & Tourism Dario FRANCESCHINI Min. of Defense Roberta PINOTTI Min. of Economic Development Frederica GUIDI Min. of Economy & Finance Pier Carlo PADOAN Min. of Education, Universities, & Research Stefania GIANNINI Min. of Environment, Conservation, & the Seas Gianluca GALLETTI Min. of Foreign Affairs Federica MOGHERINI Min. of Health Beatrice LORENZIN Min. of Infrastructure & Transport Maurizio LUPI Min. of Interior Angelino ALFANO Min. of Justice Andrea ORLANDO Min. of Labor & Social Affairs Giuliano POLETTI Min. of Public Admin. & Simplification Maria Anna MADIA Min. of Regions & Autonomous Areas Maria Carmela LANZETTA Governor, Bank of Italy Ignazio VISCO Ambassador to the US Claudio BISOGNIERO Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Sebastiano CARDI

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Jamaica Last Updated: 2 Jul 2013

Governor Gen. Patrick Linton ALLEN Prime Min. Portia SIMPSON-MILLER Min. of Agriculture & Fisheries Roger CLARKE Min. of Education Ronald THWAITES Min. of Finance, Planning, & the Public Service Peter PHILLIPS Min. of Foreign Affairs & Foreign Trade Arnold J. NICHOLSON Min. of Health Fenton FERGUSON Min. of Industry, Investment, & Commerce Anthony HYLTON Min. of Justice Mark GOLDING Min. of Labor & Social Security Derrick KELLIER Min. of Local Govt. & Community Development Noel ARSCOTT Min. of National Security Peter BUNTING Min. of Science, Technology, Energy, & Mining Phillip PAULWELL Min. of Tourism & Entertainment Wykeham MCNEILL Min. of Transport, Works, & Housing Omar DAVIES Min. of Water, Land, Environment, & Climate Change Robert PICKERSGILL Min. of Youth & Culture Lisa HANNA Min. Without Portfolio With Responsibility for Housing Morais GUY Min. Without Portfolio With Responsibility for Information Sandrea FALCONER Min. Without Portfolio With Responsibility for Public Service Horace DALLEY Min. Without Portfolio With Responsibility for Sports Natalie NEITA-HEADLEY Attorney Gen. Patrick ATKINSON Governor, Central Bank Bryan WYNTER Ambassador to the US Stephen VASCIANNIE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Courtenay RATTRAY

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Japan Last Updated: 17 Sep 2013

Emperor AKIHITO Prime Min. Shinzo ABE Dep. Prime Min. Taro ASO Chief Cabinet Sec. Yoshihide SUGA Min. of Agriculture, Forestry, & Fisheries Yoshimasa HAYASHI Min. of Defense Itsunori ONODERA Min. of Economy, Trade, & Industry Toshimitsu MOTEGI Min. of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, & Technology Hakubun SHIMOMURA Min. of the Environment Nobuteru ISHIHARA Min. of Finance Taro ASO Min. of Foreign Affairs Fumio KISHIDA Min. of Health, Labor, & Welfare Norihisa TAMURA Min. of Justice Sadakazu TANIGAKI Min. of Land, Infrastructure, Transport, & Tourism Akihiro OTA Min. in Charge of the Abduction Issue Keiji FURUYA Min. in Charge of Admin. Reform Tomomi INADA Min. in Charge of "Challenge Again" Initiative Tomomi INADA Min. in Charge of Civil Service Reform Tomomi INADA Min. in Charge of Comprehensive Policy Coordination for Revival From the Nuclear Accident at Fukushima Takumi NEMOTO Min. in Charge of "Cool Japan" Strategy Tomomi INADA Min. in Charge of Economic Revitalization Akira AMARI Min. in Charge of Industrial Competitiveness Toshimitsu MOTEGI Min. in Charge of Information Technology Policy Ichita YAMAMOTO Min. in Charge of Internal Affairs & Communications Yoshitaka SHINDO Min. in Charge of National Infrastructure Resilience Keiji FURUYA Min. in Charge of Overcoming Deflation & Yen Appreciation Taro ASO Min. in Charge of Rebuilding Education Hakubun SHIMOMURA Min. in Charge of Reconstruction Takumi NEMOTO Min. in Charge of Regional Govt. Yoshitaka SHINDO Min. in Charge of Regional Revitalization Yoshitaka SHINDO Min. in Charge of the Response to the Economic Impact Caused by the Nuclear Accident Toshimitsu MOTEGI Min. in Charge of Support for Women's Empowerment & Child-Rearing Masako MORI Min. in Charge of Total Reform of Social Security & Tax Akira AMARI Min. of State for Consumer Affairs & Food Safety Masako MORI Min. of State for Decentralization Reform Yoshitaka SHINDO Min. of State for Disaster Management Keiji FURUYA Min. of State for Economic & Fiscal Policy Akira AMARI Min. of State for Financial Services Taro ASO Min. of State for Gender Equality Masako MORI Min. of State for Measures for Declining Birthrate Masako MORI Min. of State for the Nuclear Damage Compensation Facilitation Toshimitsu MOTEGI Min. of State for Nuclear Emergency Preparedness Nobuteru ISHIHARA Min. of State for Okinawa & Northern Territories Affairs Ichita YAMAMOTO Min. of State for Regulatory Reform Tomomi INADA Min. of State for Science & Technology Policy Ichita YAMAMOTO Min. of State for Space Policy Ichita YAMAMOTO Chmn., National Public Safety Commission Keiji FURUYA Governor, Bank of Japan Haruhiko KURODA Ambassador to the US Kenichiro SASAE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Motohide YOSHIKAWA

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Jordan Last Updated: 23 Aug 2013

King ABDALLAH II Prime Min. Abdullah NSOUR Min. of Agriculture Akef ZOUBI Min. of Awqaf & Islamic Affairs Hayel DAOUD Min. of Culture Lana MAMKAGH Min. of Defense Abdullah NSOUR Min. of Education Mohammad THNEIBAT Min. of Energy & Mineral Resources Mohammad HAMED Min. of the Environment Taher al-SHAKHSHIR Min. of Finance Umayya TOUKAN Min. of Foreign Affairs & Expatriate Affairs Nasser JUDEH Min. of Health Ali HIASAT Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research Amin MAHMOUD Min. of Information & Communication Technology Azzam SALIT Min. of Industry, Trade, & Supply Hatem Hafez al-HALAWANI Min. of Interior Hussein MAJALI Min. of Justice Bassam TALHOUNI Min. of Labor Nidal Mardi QATAMIN Min. of Municipal Affairs Walid al-MASRI Min. of Parliamentary Affairs Khalid KHALALDEH Min. of Planning & Intl. Cooperation Ibrahim SAIF Min. of Political Development Khalid KHALALDEH Min. of Public Sector Development Khleif al-KHAWALDEH Min. of Public Works & Housing Sami HALASEH Min. of Social Development Reem ABU HASSAN Min. of Tourism & Antiquities Nidal Mardi QATAMIN Min. of Transportation Lina SHABEEB Min. of Water & Irrigation Hazem NASSER Min. of State Salameh NEIMAT Min. of State for Media Affairs & Communication Mohammad MOMANI Min. of State for Prime-Ministerial Affairs Ahmad ZIADAT Governor, Central Bank of Jordan Ziad FARIZ Ambassador to the US Alia Hatough-BOURAN Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ZEID Ra'ad Zeid al-Hussein

Page 98 of 211

Kazakhstan Last Updated: 21 Apr 2014

Pres. Nursultan NAZARBAYEV Prime Min. Karim MASIMOV First Dep. Prime Min. Bakytzhan SAGINTAYEV Dep. Prime Min. Gulshara ABDYKALIKOVA Dep. Prime Min. Aset ISEKESHEV Dep. Prime Min. Bakyt SULTANOV Min. of Agriculture Asylzhan MAMYTBEKOV Min. of Culture Arystanbek MUKHAMEDIULY Min. of Defense Serik AKHMETOV Min. of Economic Integration Zhanar AYTZHANOVA Min. of Economy & Budget Planning Yerbolat DOSAYEV Min. of Education & Science Aslan SARINZHIPOV Min. of Emergency Situations Vladimir BOZHKO Min. of Environmental Protection Nurlan KAPPAROV Min. of Finance Bakyt SULTANOV Min. of Foreign Affairs Yerlan IDRISOV Min. of Health Salidat KAIRBEKOVA Min. of Industry & New Technologies Aset ISEKESHEV Min. of Internal Affairs Kalmukhanbet KASYMOV Min. of Justice Berik IMASHEV Min. of Labor & Social Protection Tamara DUYSENOVA Min. of Oil & Gas Uzakbay KARABALIN Min. of Regional Development Bolat ZHAMISHEV Min. of Transport & Communications Zhenis Makhmudovich KASYMBEK Sec. of the Security Council Kayrat KOZHAMZHAROV Chmn., Ctte. for National Security (KNB) Nurtay ABYKAYEV Chmn., National Bank Kayrat KELIMBETOV Ambassador to the US Kayrat UMAROV Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Kayrat ABDRAKHMANOV

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Kenya Last Updated: 23 Jan 2014

Pres. Uhuru KENYATTA Dep. Pres. William RUTO Sec. of Agriculture, Livestock, & Fisheries Felix KOSGEY Sec. of Defense Raychelle OMAMO Sec. of Devolution & Planning Ann WAIGURU Sec. of East African Affairs, Commerce, & Tourism Phyllis Chepkosgey KANDIE Sec. of Education Jacob KAIMENYI Sec. of Energy & Petroleum Davis CHIRCHIR Sec. of Environment, Water, & Natural Resources Judy WAKHUNGU Sec. of Foreign Affairs Amina Chawahir MOHAMED Sec. of Health James Wainaina MACHARIA Sec. of Industrialization Adan MOHAMMED Sec. of Information, Communication, & Technology Fred MATIANGI Sec. of Interior & Coordination of National Govt. Sec. of Labor, Social Security, & Services Sec. of Lands, Housing, & Urban Development Charity NGILU Sec. of Mining Najib BALALA Sec. of the National Treasury Henry K. ROTICH Sec. of Sports, Culture, & Arts Hassan WARIO Sec. of Transport & Infrastructure Michael KAMAU Attorney Gen. Githu MUIGAI Governor, Central Bank of Kenya Njuguna S. NDUNGU Ambassador to the US Elkanah ODEMBO Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Macharia KAMAU

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Kiribati Last Updated: 29 Oct 2013

Pres. Anote TONG Vice Pres. Teima ONORIO Min. for Commerce, Industry, & Cooperatives Pinto KATIA Min. for Communications, Transport, & Tourism Development Rimeta BENIAMINA Min. for Education, Youth, & Sports Development Maere TEKANENE Min. for Environment, Lands, & Agricultural Development Tiarite KWONG Min. for Finance & Economic Development Tom MURDOCH Min. for Fisheries & Marine Resources Development Tinian REIHER Min. for Foreign Affairs & Immigration Anote TONG Min. for Health & Medical Services Kautu TENAUA, Dr. Min. for Internal Affairs & Social Development Teima ONORIO Min. for Labor & Human Resource Development Boutu BATERIKI Min. for the Line and Phoenix Islands Development Tawita TEMOKU Min. for Public Works & Utilities Waysang KUM KEE Min. for Women, Youth, & Social Service Tangariki REETE Attorney Gen. Titabu TABANE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Makurita BAARO

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Korea, North - NDE Last Updated: 16 Jun 2014

North Korea is also known as the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK). The top positions in the government and the Korean Workers' Party continue to be held by deceased leaders Kim Il Sung (died 8 Jul 1994) and Kim Jong Il (died 17 Dec 2012), designating them as "eternal" leaders. Eternal Pres. KIM Il Sung Eternal Gen. Sec., Korean Workers' Party (KWP) KIM Jong Il First Sec., KWP KIM Jong Un Eternal Chmn., National Defense Commission (NDC) KIM Jong Il First Chmn., NDC KIM Jong Un Supreme Cdr., Korean People's Army (KPA) KIM Jong Un Vice Chmn., NDC CHOE Ryong Hae Vice Chmn., NDC O Kuk Ryol Vice Chmn., NDC RI Yong Mu Member, NDC CHO Chun Ryong Member, NDC CHOE Pu Il Member, NDC JANG Jong Nam Member, NDC KIM Won Hong Member, NDC PAK To Chun Min. of People's Armed Forces (directly subordinate to the NDC) JANG Jong Nam Min. of People's Security (directly subordinate to the NDC) CHOE Pu Il Min. of State Security (directly subordinate to the NDC) KIM Won Hong Pres., Supreme People's Assembly (SPA) Presidium KIM Yong Nam Vice Pres., SPA Presidium KIM Yong Dae Vice Pres., SPA Presidium YANG Hyong Sop Honorary Vice Pres., SPA Presidium CHOE Yong Rim Honorary Vice Pres., SPA Presidium KIM Yong Ju Sec. Gen., SPA Presidium HONG Son Ok Member, SPA Presidium HYON Sang Ju Member, SPA Presidium JON Kyong Nam Member, SPA Presidium JON Yong Nam Member, SPA Presidium KANG Myong Chol Member, SPA Presidium KANG Su Rin Member, SPA Presidium KIM Jong Sun Member, SPA Presidium KIM Wan Su Member, SPA Presidium KIM Yang Gon Member, SPA Presidium RI Myong Gil Member, SPA Presidium RYU Mi Yong Member, SPA Presidium THAE Jong Su Chmn., SPA CHOE Thae Bok Vice Chmn., SPA An Tong Chun Vice Chmn., SPA RI Hye Jong Premier, Cabinet PAK Pong Ju Vice Premier, Cabinet KIM Tok Hun Vice Premier, Cabinet KIM Yong Jin Vice Premier, Cabinet RI Chol Man Vice Premier, Cabinet RI Mu Yong Vice Premier, Cabinet RO Tu Chol Chief, Cabinet Secretariat KIM Yong Ho Min. of Agriculture RI Chol Man Min. of Atomic Energy & Industry RI Je Son Min. of Chemical Industry RI Mu Yong Min. of Coal Industry MUN Myong Hak Min. of Commerce KIM Kyong Nam Min. of Construction & Building-Materials Industries TONG Jong Ho

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Min. of Crude Oil Industry PAE Hak Min. of Culture PAK Chun Nam Min. of Electric Power Industry KIM Man Su Min. of Electronics Industry KIM Jae Song Min. of Finance CHOE Kwang Jin Min. of Fisheries RI Hyok Min. of Foodstuffs & Daily Necessities Industry JO Yong Chol Min. of Foreign Affairs RI Su Yong Min. of Foreign Trade RI Ryong Nam Min. of Forestry HAN Ryong Guk Min. of Gen. Education KIM Sung Du Min. of Higher Education THAE Hyong Chol Min. of Labor JONG Yong Su Min. of Land & Environment Protection KIM Kyong Jun Min. of Land & Marine Transport KANG Jong Gwan Min. of Light Industry AN Jong Su Min. of Machine-Building Industry RI Jong Guk Min. of Metal Industry KIM Yong Gwang Min. of Mining Industry RI Hak Chol Min. of Physical Culture & Sports RI Jong Mu Min. of Post & Telecommunications SIM Chol Ho Min. of Procurement & Food Admin. MUN Ung Jo Min. of Public Health KANG Ha Guk Min. of Railways JON Kil Su Min. of State Construction Control KWON Song Ho Min. of State Resources Development RI Chun Sam Min. of Urban Management KANG Yong Su Chmn., Education Commission KIM Sung Du Chmn., Investment & Joint Ventures Commission RI Kwang Gun Chmn., State Economic Development Commission KIM Ki Sok Chmn., State Planning Commission RO Tu Chol Chmn., State Science & Technology Commission CHOE Sang Gon Dir., Central Statistics Bureau RI Sung Ho Pres., State Academy of Sciences JANG Chol Pres., Kim Il Sung University THAE Hyong Chol Pres., Central Bank KIM Chon Gyun Permanent Representative to the UN, New York JA Song Nam

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Korea, South Last Updated: 24 Jan 2014

The spellings of names of South Korean officials have been changed to reflect widely recognized spellings. Pres. PARK Geun-hye Prime Min. CHUNG Hong-won Dep. Prime Min. HYUN Oh-seok Min., Prime Min.'s Office KIM Dong-yeon Min. for Agriculture, Food, & Rural Affairs LEE Dong-phil Min. of Culture, Sports, & Tourism YOO Jin-ryong Min. of Education SEO Nam-soo Min. of Employment & Labor PHANG Ha-nam Min. of Environment YOON Seong-kyu Min. of Foreign Affairs YUN Byung-se Min. of Gender Equality & Family CHO Yoon-sun Min. of Health & Welfare MOON Hyung-pyo Min. of Justice HWANG Kyo-an Min. of Land, Infrastructure, & Transport SUH Seoung-hwan Min. of National Defense KIM Kwan-jin Min. of Oceans & Fisheries YOON Jin-sook Min. of Science, Information & Communication Technologies (ICT), & Future Planning CHOI Mun-kee Min. of Security & Public Admin. YOO Jeong-bok Min. of Strategy & Finance HYUN Oh-seok Min. of Trade, Industry, & Energy YOON Sang-jick Min. of Unification RYOO Kihl-jae Chmn., Anticorruption & Civil Rights Commission LEE Sung-bo Chmn., Board of Audit & Inspection HWANG Chan-hyun Chmn., Fair Trade Commission NOH Dae-lae Chmn., Financial Services Commission SHIN Je-yoon Chmn., Korea Communications Commission LEE Kyeong-jae Chmn., National Human Rights Commission HYUN Byung-chul Chmn., Nuclear Safety & Security Commission LEE Un-chul Chief of Staff, Office of the Pres. KIM Ki-choon Chief, National Security Office, Office of the Pres. KIM Jang-soo Dir., National Intelligence Service NAM Jae-joon Governor, Bank of Korea KIM Choong-soo Ambassador to the US AHN Ho-young Permanent Representative to the UN, New York OH Joon

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Kosovo Last Updated: 17 Aug 2012

Pres. Atifete JAHJAGA Prime Min. Hashim THACI First Dep. Prime Min. Behgjet PACOLLI Dep. Prime Min. Bujar BUKOSHI Dep. Prime Min. Hajredin KUCI Dep. Prime Min. Mimoza KUSARI Dep. Prime Min. Slobodan PETROVIC Dep. Prime Min. Edita TAHIRI Min. of Agriculture Blerand STAVILECI Min. of Culture, Youth, & Sport Memli KRASNIQI Min. of Economic Development Besim BEQAJ Min. of Education, Science, & Technology Rame BUJA Min. of Environment & Spatial Planning Dardan GASHI Min. for European Integration Vlora CITAKU Min. of Finance Bedri HAMZA Min. of Foreign Affairs Enver HOXHAJ Min. of Health Ferid AGANI Min. of Infrastructure Fehmi MUJOTA Min. of Internal Affairs Bajram REXHEPI Min. of Justice Hajredin KUCI Min. of the Kosovo Security Force Agim CEKU Min. of Labor & Social Welfare Nenad RASIC Min. of Local Govt. Admin. Slobodan PETROVIC Min. of Public Admin. Mahir JAGCILAR Min. of Returns & Communities Radojica TOMIC Min. of Trade & Industry Mimoza KUSARI-Lila Managing Dir., Central Banking Authority of Kosovo Michel SVETCHINE Ambassador to the US Akan ISMAILI

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Kuwait Last Updated: 14 May 2014

Amir SABAH al-Ahmad al-Jabir al-Sabah Prime Min. JABIR AL-MUBARAK al-Hamad al-Sabah First Dep. Prime Min. SABAH AL-KHALID al-Hamad al-Sabah Dep. Prime Min. KHALID al-Jarrah al-Sabah Dep. Prime Min. Abd al-Muhsin al-MADAJ Dep. Prime Min. MUHAMMAD AL-KHALID al-Hamad al-Sabah Dep. Prime Min. for Economic Affairs Dep. Prime Min. for Legal Affairs Rashid Abd al-Muhsin al-HAMAD Min. of Commerce & Industry Abd al-Muhsin al-MADAJ Min. of Communications Isa Ahmad al-KANDARI Min. of Defense KHALID al-Jarrah al-Sabah Min. of Education & Higher Education Ahmad Abd al-Muhsin al-MULAYFI Min. of Electricity & Water Abd al-Aziz Abd al-Latif al-IBRAHIM Min. of Finance Anas al-Khalid al-SALIH Min. of Foreign Affairs SABAH AL-KHALID al-Hamad al-Sabah Min. of Health Ali Saad al-UBAYDI Min. of Information SALMAN al-Sabah al-Salim al-Sabah Min. of Interior MUHAMMAD AL-KHALID al-Hamad al-Sabah Min. of Justice (Acting) MUHAMMAD Abdallah al-Mubarak al-Sabah Min. of Oil Ali Salih al-UMAYR Min. of Public Works Abd al-Aziz Abd al-Latif al-IBRAHIM Min. of Religious Endowment & Islamic Affairs (Acting) MUHAMMAD AL-KHALID al-Hamad al-Sabah Min. of Social Affairs & Labor HIND Sabih al-Sabih Min. of State for Cabinet Affairs MUHAMMAD Abdallah al-Mubarak al-Sabah Min. of State for Housing Affairs Yasir ABUL Min. of State for Municipality Affairs Isa Ahmad al-KANDARI Min. of State for National Assembly Affairs Ali Salih al-UMAYR Min. of State for Planning & Development HIND Sabih al-Sabih Min. of State for Youth Affairs SALMAN al-Sabah al-Salim al-Sabah Governor, Central Bank of Kuwait Muhammad al-HASHIL Ambassador to the US SALIM al-Abdallah al-Jabir al-Sabah Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Mansur Ayad al-UTAYBI

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Kyrgyzstan Last Updated: 31 May 2014

Pres. Almazbek ATAMBAEV Prime Min. Joomart OTORBAEV First Dep. Prime Min. Tayyrbek SARPASHEV Dep. Prime Min. Valeriy DIL Dep. Prime Min. Abdyrakhman MAMATALIEV Dep. Prime Min. Elvira SARIEVA Min. & Chief of the Govt. Apparatus Nurkhanbek MOMUNALIEV Min. of Agriculture & Water Management Taalaybek AYDARALIEV Min. of Culture, Tourism, & Information Kamila TALIEVA Min. of Defense Abibilla KUDAYBERDIEV, Maj. Gen. Min. of Economy & Antimonopoly Policies Temir SARIEV Min. of Education & Science Kanatbek SADYKOV Min. of Emergency Situations Kubatbek BORONOV Min. of Energy & Industry Osmonbek ARTYKBAEV Min. of Finance Olga LAVROVA Min. of Foreign Affairs Erlan ABDYLDAEV Min. of Health Care Dinara SAGINBAEVA Min. of Internal Affairs Abdylda SURANCHIEV Min. of Justice Almambet SHYKMAMATOV Min. of Labor, Migration, & Youth Aliyasbek ALYMKULOV Min. of Social Development Kudaybergen BAZARBAEV Min. of Transportation & Communication Kalykbek SULTANOV Chmn., State Ctte. for National Security (GKNB) Busurmankul TABALDIEV Prosecutor Gen. Aida SALYANOVA Chmn., National Bank of Kyrgyzstan Tolkunbek ABDYGULOV Ambassador to the US Mukhtar JUMALIEV Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Taalaybek KYDYROV

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Laos Last Updated: 29 May 2014

Lao officials are addressed by the first element in their names. Pres. CHOUMMALI Saignason, Lt. Gen. Vice Pres. BOUN-GNANG Volachit Prime Min. THONGSING Thammavong First Dep. Prime Min. ASANG Laoli, Maj. Gen. Dep. Prime Min. Dep. Prime Min. SOMSAVAT Lengsavat Dep. Prime Min. THONGLOUN Sisoulit Min. of Agriculture & Forestry VILAYVANH Phomkhe Min. of Communications, Transport, Posts, & Construction SOMMATH Pholsena Min. of Education & Sports PHANKHAM Viphavanh Min. of Energy & Mining SOULIVONG Daravong Min. of Finance PHOUPHET Khamphounvong Min. of Foreign Affairs THONGLOUN Sisoulit Min. of Industry & Commerce NAM Viyaketh Min. of Information, Culture, & Tourism BOSENGKHAM Vongdara Min. of Interior KHAMPANE Philavong Min. of Justice CHALEUAN Yapaoher Min. of Labor & Social Welfare ONECHANH Thammavong Min. of National Defense Min. of Natural Resources & Environment NOULIN Sinbandith Min. of Planning & Investment SOMDY Douangdy Min. of Post, Telecommunications, & Communication HIEM Phommachanh Min. of Public Health EKSAVANG Vongvichit, Dr. Min. of Public Security Min. of Public Works & Transportation SOMMATH Pholsena Min. of Science & Technology BOVIENGKHAM Vongdara Min. to the Prime Min.'s Office & Head of Public Admin. & Civil Authority BOUNPHENG Mounphosay Min. to the Prime Min.'s Office & Head of Sustainable Development KHAM-OUANE Bouppha Min. to the Prime Min.'s Office & Head of Water Resources & Environmental Authority KHEMPHENG Pholsena Min. to the Prime Min.'s Office BOUASY Lovansay Min. to the Prime Min.'s Office BOUNHEUANG Duangphachanh Min. to the Prime Min.'s Office BOUNTIEM Phitsamay Min. to the Prime Min.'s Office DOUANGSAVAD Souphanouvang Min. to the Prime Min.'s Office ONNEUA Phommachanh Min. to the Prime Min.'s Office SAISENGLI Tengbliachu Min. & Chmn. of National Mekong Ctte. KHAMLOUAD Sitlakone Min. & Chmn. of National Tourism Authority SOMPHONG Mongkhonvilay Min. & Head of Cabinet, Pres.'s Office SOUBANH Sritthirath Min. & Head of Govt. Secretariats Chmn., National Narcotics Control Board SOUBANH Sritthirath Chmn., Planning & Investment Ctte. SINLAVONG Khoutphaytoune Chmn., State Control Commission ASANG Laoli, Maj. Gen. Chmn., State Inspection Ctte., & Head, Anticorruption Agency BOUNTHONG Chitmani Governor, Bank of Laos SAMPAO Phaysith Ambassador to the US SENG Soukhathivong Permanent Representative to the UN, New York KHIANE Phansourivong

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Latvia Last Updated: 28 Jan 2014

Pres. Andris BERZINS Prime Min. Laimdota STRAUJUMA Min. of Agriculture Janis DUKLAVS Min. of Culture Dace MELBARDE Min. of Defense Raimonds VEJONIS Min. of Economics Vjaceslavs DOMBROVSKIS Min. of Education & Science Ina DRUVIETE Min. of Environmental Protection & Regional Development Einars CILINSKIS Min. of Finance Andris VILKS Min. of Foreign Affairs Edgars RINKEVICS Min. of Health Ingrida CIRCENE Min. of Interior Rihards KOZLOVSKIS Min. of Justice Baiba BROKA Min. of Transport Anrijs MATISS Min. of Welfare Uldis AUGULIS Governor, Bank of Latvia Ilmars RIMSEVICS Ambassador to the US Andris RAZANS Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Janis MAZEIKS

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Lebanon Last Updated: 20 Jun 2014

Pres. Prime Min. Tamam SALAM Dep. Prime Min. Samir MOQBIL Min. of Agriculture Akram SHUHAYIB Min. of Culture Rony ARAYJI Min. of Defense Samir MOQBIL Min. of Displaced People Alice SHABTINI Min. of Economy & Trade Alain HAKIM Min. of Education Ilyas ABU SAAB Min. of Energy & Water Arthur NAZARIAN Min. of Environment Muhammad AL-MASHNUQ Min. of Finance Ali Hasan KHALIL Min. of Foreign Affairs & Emigrants Gibran BASSIL Min. of Industry Husayn al-Hajj HASAN Min. of Information Ramzi JRAYJ Min. of Interior Nuhad AL-MASHNUQ Min. of Justice Ashraf AL-RIFI Min. of Labor Sejean QAZZI Min. of Public Health Wael ABU FAOUR Min. of Social Affairs Rashid DARBAS Min. of Telecommunications Butrus HARB Min. of Tourism Michel PHARAON Min. of Transport & Public Works Ghazi ZUAYTIR Min. of Youth & Sports Abd al-Mutalib HANAWI Min. of State for Admin. Reform Nabil DE FREIJ Min. of State for Parliamentary Affairs Muhammad FNAYSH Governor, Central Bank of Lebanon Riad SALAMEH Ambassador to the US Antoine CHEDID Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Nawaf SALAM

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Lesotho Last Updated: 20 Feb 2014

King LETSIE III Prime Min. Thomas Motsoahae THABANE Dep. Prime Min. Mothejoa METSING Min. of Agriculture & Food Security Lits'oane Simon LITS'OANE Min. of Communications, Science, & Technology Selibe MOCHOBOROANE Min. of Defense, Police, & National Security Thomas Motsoahae THABANE Min. of Development Planning Moeketsi MAJORO Min. of Education & Training 'Makabelo Priscilla MOSOTHOANE Min. of Employment & Labor Keketso RANT'SO Min. of Energy, Meteorology, & Water Affairs Ts'eliso MOKHOSI Min. of Finance Leketekete Victor KETSO Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Relations Mohlabi Kenneth TSEKOA Min. of Forestry & Land Reclamation Khotso MATLA Min. of Gender, Youth, Sports, & Recreation Thesele 'MASERIBANE Min. of Health Pinkie Rosemary MANAMOLELA, Dr. Min. of Home Affairs Joang MOLAPO Min. of Justice & Correctional Services Motlohi MALIEHE Min. of Law, Constitutional Affairs, & Human Rights Haae Edward PHOOFOLO Min. of Local Govt. & Chieftainship Affairs Mothejoa METSING Min. of Mining Tlali KHASU Min. of Public Service Motloheloa PHOOKO Min. of Public Works & Transport Lebesa MALOI Min. of Social Development 'Matebatso DOTI Min. of Tourism, Environment, & Culture 'Mamahele RADEBE Min. of Trade & Industry, Cooperatives, & Marketing Sekh'ulumi Paul NTSOAOLE Min. in the Prime Minister's Office Pitso MAISA Governor, Central Bank of Lesotho Rets'elisitsoe Adelaide MATLANYANE Ambassador to the US Eliachim Molapi SEBATANE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Kelebone Albert MAOPE

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Liberia Last Updated: 24 Dec 2013

Pres. Ellen JOHNSON SIRLEAF Vice Pres. Joseph BOAKAI Min. of Agriculture Florence CHENOWETH Min. of Commerce & Industry Axel ADDY Min. of Education Etmonia David TARPEH Min. of Finance Amara KONNEH Min. of Foreign Affairs Augustine Kpehe NGAFUAN Min. of Gender & Development Julia DUNCAN-CASSELL Min. of Health & Social Welfare Walter GWENINGALE Min. of Information, Culture, & Tourism Lewis BROWN Min. of Internal Affairs Morris DUKULY Min. of Justice Christiana TAH Min. of Labor Juah LAWSON Min. of Land, Mines, & Energy Patrick SENDOLO Min. of National Defense Brownie SAMUKAI Min. of Posts & Telecommunications Frederick NORKEH Min. of Public Works Antoinette WEEKS Min. of Transportation S. Tornolah VARPILAH Min. of Youth & Sport Eugene NAGBE Min. of State for Presidential Affairs Edward MCLAIN, Jr. Executive Governor, Central Bank of Liberia J. MILLS JONES Ambassador to the US Jeremiah SULUNTEH Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Marjon Vashti KAMARA

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Libya Last Updated: 4 Feb 2014

Pres., General National Congress Nuri Abu SAHMAYN First Dep. Pres., General National Congress Second Dep. Pres., General National Congress Saleh Muhammad Saleh al-MAKHZOM Prime Min. Ali ZAYDAN Dep. Prime Min. Awad Ibrik Ibrahim al-BARASI Dep. Prime Min. Sadiq Abd al-Karim Abd al-Rahman KARIM Dep. Prime Min. Abd-al-Salam Muhammad al-Mahdi al-QADI Min. of Agriculture Salih Muhammad al-MAHJUB Min. of Communications Usama Abd al-Rafouf SAYALA Min. of Culture Al-Habib Muhammad al-AMIN Min. of Defense Abdullah al-THANI Min. of Economy Mustafa Muhammad al-Sadiq ABU-FUNAS Min. of Education Ali Muftah OBAID Min. of Electricity Ali Muhammad MUHARRIQ Min. of Finance Al-Kilani Abd al-Karim al-JAZI Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation Muhammad ABDELAZIZ Min. of Health Nur al-Din Abd al-Hamid DAGHMAN Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research Muhammad Hasan ABU BAKER Min. of Housing & Utilities Ali Husayn al-SHARIF Min. of Industry Sulayman Ali Al-Latif Al-FITURI Min. of Information Yusuf Muhammad SHERIF Min. of Interior (Acting) Sadiq Abd al-Karim Abd al-Rahman KARIM Min. of Justice Salah MARGHANI Min. of Labor & Rehabilitation Muhammad al-Fituri Ahmad SUWALIM Min. of Local Admin. Min. for the Missing, Wounded, & Martyrs Ali GADOUR Min. of Oil Abd al-Bari Ali al-Hadi al-ARUSI Min. of Planning Al-Mahdi al-Tahir al-Hadi UGHNIYA Min. of Religious Endowments & Islamic Affairs Muhammad al-Bashir HAMOUDA Min. of Social Affairs Min. of Tourism Akram Abd al-Salam Bash IMAM Min. of Transport Abd al-Qadir Muhammad AHMAD Min. of Water Resources Al-Hadi Sulayman HANSHI Min. of Youth & Sports Abd al-Salam Abdallah GHUWAYLA Governor, Central Bank Sadiq Abd al-KABIR Ambassador to the US Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Ibrahim DABBASHI

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Liechtenstein Last Updated: 18 May 2011

Head of State HANS ADAM II, Prince Prime Min. Klaus TSCHUETSCHER Dep. Prime Min. Martin MEYER Min. of Construction Martin MEYER Min. of Cultural Affairs Aurelia FRICK Min. of Economics Martin MEYER Min. of Education Hugo QUADERER Min. of Environmental Affairs, Land-Use Planning, Agriculture, & Forestry Renate MUESSNER Min. of Family Affairs & Equal Opportunity Klaus TSCHUETSCHER Min. of Finance Klaus TSCHUETSCHER Min. of Foreign Affairs Aurelia FRICK Min. of General Govt. Affairs Klaus TSCHUETSCHER Min. of Interior Hugo QUADERER Min. of Justice Aurelia FRICK Min. of Public Health Renate MUESSNER Min. of Social Affairs Renate MUESSNER Min. of Sports Hugo QUADERER Min. of Transportation Martin MEYER Chmn., Liechtenstein State Bank Josef FEHR Ambassador to the US Claudia FRITSCHE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Christian WENAWESER

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Lithuania Last Updated: 28 Jan 2014

Pres. Dalia GRYBAUSKAITE Prime Min. Algirdas BUTKEVICIUS Min. of Agriculture Vigilijus JUKNA Min. of Culture Sarunas BIRUTIS Min. of Economy Evaldas GUSTAS Min. of Education & Science Dainius PAVALKIS Min. of Energy Jaroslav NEVEROVIC Min. of Environment Valentinas MAZURONIS Min. of Finance Rimantas SADZIUS Min. of Foreign Affairs Linas LINKEVICIUS Min. of Health Vytenis Povilas ANDRIUKAITIS Min. of the Interior Dailis Alfonsas BARAKAUSKAS Min. of Justice Juozas BERNATONIS Min. of National Defense Juozas OLEKAS Min. of Social Security & Labor Algimanta PABEDINSKIENE Min. of Transport & Communications Rimantas SINKEVICIUS Governor, Bank of Lithuania Vitas VASILIAUSKAS Ambassador to the US Zygimantas PAVILIONIS Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Raimonda MURMOKAITE

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Luxembourg Last Updated: 20 Feb 2014

Grand Duke HENRI Prime Min. Xavier BETTEL Dep. Prime Min. Etienne SCHNEIDER Min. of Admin. Simplification Dan KERSCH Min. of Agriculture, Viticulture, & Rural Development Fernand ETGEN Min. of Civil Service Dan KERSCH Min. of Communications & Media Xavier BETTEL Min. of Consumer Protection Fernand ETGEN Min. of Culture Maggy NAGEL Min. of Defense Etienne SCHNEIDER Min. of Economy & Foreign Trade Etienne SCHNEIDER Min. of Education, Childhood, & Youth Claude MEISCH Min. of Environment Carole DIESCHBOURG Min. of Equality of Opportunity Lydia MUTSCH Min. of Family & Integration Corinne CAHEN Min. of Finance, Treasury, & Budget Pierre GRAMEGNA Min. of Foreign Affairs & Immigration Jean ASSELBORN Min. of Health & Gender Equality Lydia MUTSCH Min. of Higher Education, Research, & Professional Training Claude MEISCH Min. of Housing Maggy NAGEL Min. of Interior Dan KERSCH Min. of Internal Security Etienne SCHNEIDER Min. of Justice Felix BRAZ Min. of Labor & Employment Nicolas SCHMIT Min. of Relations With Parliament Fernand ETGEN Min. of Religious Affairs Xavier BETTEL Min. of Sports, Humanitarian Aid, & Social Security Romain SCHNEIDER Min. of Sustainable Development & Infrastructure Francois BAUSCH Min. of State Xavier BETTEL Chmn., Luxembourg Central Bank Gaston REINESCH Ambassador to the US Jean-Louis WOLZFELD Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Sylvie LUCAS

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Macedonia Last Updated: 25 Jun 2014

Pres. Gjorge IVANOV Prime Min. Nikola GRUEVSKI Dep. Prime Min. Zoran STAVRESKI Dep. Prime Min. for Economic Affairs Vladimir PESEVSKI Dep. Prime Min. for European Integration Fatmir BESIMI Dep. Prime Min. for Framework Agreement Implementation Musa XHAFERI Min. of Agriculture, Forestry, & Waterways Mihail CVETKOV Min. of Culture Elizabeta KANCESKA-MILEVSKA Min. of Defense Zoran JOLEVSKI Min. of Economy Bekim NEZIRI Min. of Education & Science Abdilaqim ADEMI Min. of Environment & Urban Planning Nurhan IZAIRI Min. of Finance Zoran STAVRESKI Min. of Foreign Affairs Nikola POPOSKI Min. of Health Nikola TODOROV Min. of Information Society Ivo IVANOVSKI Min. of Internal Affairs Gordana JANKULOSKA Min. of Justice Adnan JASHARI Min. of Labor & Social Policy Dime SPASOV Min. of Local Self-Govt. Lirim SHABANI Min. of Transport & Communications Mile JANAKIESKI Min. Without Portfolio Furkan CAKO Min. Without Portfolio Visar FIDA Min. Without Portfolio Goran MICKOVSKI Min. Without Portfolio Nezdet MUSTAFA Min. Without Portfolio Jerry NAUMOFF Min. Without Portfolio Bill PAVLESKI Min. Without Portfolio Vele SAMAK Governor, National Bank of the Republic of Macedonia Petar GOSEV Ambassador to the US Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Vasile ANDONOSKI

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Madagascar Last Updated: 26 Jun 2014

Pres. Hery Martial RAJAONARIMAMPIANINA Rakotoarimana Prime Min. Roger Laurent Christophe KOLO, Dr. Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development Roland RAVATOMANGA Min. of Commerce & Consumer Affairs Narson RAFIDIMANANA Min. of Communication, Information, & Relations With Institutions Cyril REBOZA Min. of Culture, Handicrafts, & National Heritage Randrianarisoa RAMAHTODISOLOMANANA Vaonalaroy Min. of Economy & Planning Herilanto RAVELOHARISON, Gen. Min. of Employment & Technical & Professional Training Horace GATIEN Min. of Energy Richard FIENENA Min. of Environment & Forest Ecology Anthelme RAMPARANY Min. of Fisheries & Fishery Resources AHMADE Min. of Foreign Affairs Arisoa RAZAFITRIMO Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research Marie RASOAZANAERA Min. of Interior & Decentralization Oliver Mahafaly SOLONANDRASANA Min. of Industry, Private-Sector Development, & Small & Medium Business Jules Etienne ROLLAND, Dr. Min. of Justice & Keeper of the Seals Noeline RAZAFINDRAVONONA Min. of Livestock Joseph Martin RANDRIAMAMPIONONA Min. of National Defense Dominique Jean Oliver RAKOTOZAFY, Gen. Min. of National Education Paul Andrianaina RABARY Min. of Population, Social Protection, & Protection of Women Eleonore JOHASY Min. of Posts, Telecommunications, & New Technology Benjamina RAMANTSOA Ramarcel Min. of Public Health Roger Laurent Christophe KOLO, Dr. Min. of Public Security Blaise RANDIMBISOA Min. of Public Service, Labor, & Social Law Jean de Dieu MAHARANTE Min. of Public Works & Meteorology Roland RATSIRAKA Min. of Strategic Resources Lalaharisaina JOELIV Min. of Tourism Andre RAKOTOMAMONJY Min. of Transport Ulrich ANDRIANTIANA Min. of Water Resources Johannita NDAHIMANANJARA, Dr. Min. of Youth & Sports Jean Anicet RANDRIAMOSARISOA Sec. of State in Charge of the National Gendarmerie Didier Gerard PAZA, Gen. Min. of State in Charge of Infrastructure Rivo RAKOTOVAO Governor, Central Bank Gaston RAVELOJAONA Ambassador to the US Jocelyn Bertin RADIFERA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Zina ANDRIANARIVELO-RAZAFY

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Malawi Last Updated: 24 Jun 2014

Pres. Arthur Peter MUTHARIKA Vice Pres. Saulos CHILIMA Min. of Agriculture & Irrigation Allan CHIYEMBEKEZA Min. of Civil Service, Disaster Management, Public Events, & Statutory Corporations Saulos CHILIMA Min. of Defense Arthur Peter MUTHARIKA Min. of Disability & Elderly Affairs Rachel KACHAJE Min. of Education, Science, & Technology Emmanual FABIANO Min. of Finance, Economic Planning, & Development Goodall Edward GONDWE Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation George CHAPONDA Min. of Gender, Children, Disability, & Social Welfare Patricia KALIATI Min. of Health Jean KALILANI Min. of Home Affairs Paul CHIDINGU Min. of Information, Tourism, & Civic Education Kondwani NANKHUMWA Min. of Justice & Constitutional Affairs Samuel TEMBENU Min. of Labor Henry MUSSA Min. of Lands, Housing, & Urban Development Bright MSAKA Min. of Local Govt. & Rural Development Trasizio GOWELO Min. of Natural Resources, Energy, & Mining Atupele MULUZI Min. of Trade & Industry Joseph MWANAMVEKA Min. of Transport & Public Infrastructure Francis KASAIRA Min. of Youth, Sports, & Culture Grace Obama CHIUMIA Attorney Gen. Alexious NAMPOTA Governor, Reserve Bank Charles CHUKA Ambassador to the US Stephen Dick Tennyson MATENSE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Charles Peter MSOSA

Page 119 of 211

Malaysia Last Updated: 8 May 2014

King ABDUL HALIM Mu'adzam Shah Prime Min. NAJIB Razak Dep. Prime Min. MUHYIDDIN bin Mohamed Yassin Min. of Agriculture & Agro-Based Industry ISMAIL Sabri Yaakob Min. of Communication & Multimedia AHMAD SHABERY Cheek Min. of Defense HISHAMMUDDIN Tun Hussein Min. of Domestic Trade, Cooperative, & Consumerism HASAN Malek Min. of Education & Higher Learning MUHYIDDIN bin Mohamed Yassin Min. of Education II IDRIS Jusoh Min. of Energy, Green Technology, & Water Maximus Johnity ONGKILI Min. of Federal Territories Tengku ADNAN Tengku Mansor Min. of Finance NAJIB Razak Min. of Finance II AHMAD HUSNI Hanadzlah Min. of Foreign Affairs ANIFAH Aman Min. of Health S. SUBRAMANIAM Min. of Home Affairs Ahmad ZAHID Hamidi Min. of Housing & Local Govt. Abdul RAHMAN Dahlan Min. of Human Resources Richard RIOT Jaem Min. of Intl. Trade & Industry MUSTAPA Mohamed Min. of Natural Resources & Environment G. PALANIEVAL Min. of Plantation Industries & Commodities Douglas Unggah EMBAS Min. of Rural Development & Territories SHAFIE Apdal Min. of Science, Technology, & Innovation Ewon EBIN Min. of Tourism & Culture NAZRI Abdul Aziz Min. of Transport (Acting) HISHAMMUDDIN Tun Hussein Min. of Women, Family, & Community Development ROHANI Abdul Karim Min. of Works FADILLAH Yusof Min. of Youth & Sports KHAIRY Jamaluddin Abu Bakar Min. in the Prime Min.'s Office ABDUL WAHID Omar Min. in the Prime Min.'s Office Joseph ENTULU Min. in the Prime Min.'s Office Idris JALA Min. in the Prime Min.'s Office JAMIL KHIR bin Baharom, Maj. Gen. (Ret.) Min. in the Prime Min.'s Office Joseph KURUP Min. in the Prime Min.'s Office Paul LOW Seng Kuan Min. in the Prime Min.'s Office NANCY Shukri Min. in the Prime Min.'s Office SHAHIDAN Kassim Governor, Bank Negara Malaysia ZETI Akhtar Aziz Ambassador to the US AWANG ADEK bin Hussin Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Hussein HANIFF

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Maldives Last Updated: 22 Apr 2014

Pres. Abdulla YAMEEN Abdul Gayoom Vice Pres. Mohamed JAMEEL Ahmed Min. of Defense & National Security Mohamed NAZIM Min. of Economic Development Mohamed SAEED Min. of Education Aishath SHIHAM Min. of Environment & Energy Thorig IBRAHIM Min. of Finance & Treasury Abdulla JIHAD Min. of Fisheries & Agriculture Mohamed SHAINEE Min. of Foreign Affairs DUNYA Maumoon Min. of Gender, Family, & Human Rights Min. of Health Mariyam SHAKEELA Min. of Home Affairs Umar NASEER Min. of Housing & Infrastructure Mohamed MUIZZU Min. of Human Resources, Youth, & Sports Mohamed Maleeh JAMAAL Min. of Islamic Affairs Mohamed Shaheem Ali SAEED Min. of the President's Office Mohamed "Mundhu" Hussein SHAREEF Min. of Tourism, Arts, & Culture Ahmed ADHEEB Abdul Ghafoor Min. of Transport & Communication Ameen IBRAHIM Attorney Gen. Mohamed ANIL Governor, Maldives Monetary Authority AZEEMA Adam Ambassador to the US Ahmed SAREER Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Ahmed SAREER

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Mali Last Updated: 20 Nov 2013

Mali, after the coup d'etat on 22 March 2012, returned to constitutional rule in April 2012 with an interim government. Pres. Ibrahim Boubacar KEITA Prime Min. Oumar Tatam LY Min. of Civil Service Bocar Moussa DIARRA Min. of Commerce Abdel Karim KONATE Min. of Communications & New Information Technologies Jean Marie SANGARE Min. of Culture Bruno MAIGA Min. of Defense & Veterans Affairs Soumeylou Boubeye MAIGA Min. of Economy & Finance Bouare Fily SISSOKO Min. of Employment & Vocational Training Mahamane BABY Min. of Energy & Hydraulics Frankaly KEITA Min. of Environment & Sanitation Ousmane Ag RHISSA Min. of Equipment & Transportation Abdoulaye COULIBALY, Col. Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation Zahabi Ould Sidi MOHAMED Min. of Handicrafts & Tourism Berthe Aissata BENGALY Min. of Health & Public Hygiene Ousmane KONE Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research Moustapha DICKO Min. of Housing Mohamed DIARRA Min. of Industry Boubou CISSE Min. of Justice & Keeper of the Seals Mohamed Ali BATIHLY Min. of Malians Living Abroad Abdramane SYLLA Min. of National Education Togola Jacqueline NANA Min. of Promotion of Women, Child, & Family Affairs Sangare Oumou BA Min. of National Reconciliation & Development of Northern Regions Cheick Oumar DIARRAH Min. of Security Sada SAMAKE, Col. Min. of State Property & Land Affairs Tieman Hubert COULIBALY Min. of Territorial Admin. Moussa Sinko COULIBALY, Brig. Gen. Min. of Urban Planning & Municipal Policy Moussa MARA Min. of Youth & Sports Mamadou Gaoussou DIARRA Min.-Del. to the Min. of Economy & Finance in Charge of Budget Madani TOURE Min.-Del. to the Min. of Economy & Finance in Charge of Investment Promotion & Private Initiative Moustapha Ben BARKA Min.-Del. to the Min. of Territorial Admin. in Charge of Decentralization Malick ALHOUSSEINI Min.-Del. to the Min. of Territorial Admin. in Charge of Religious Affairs & Worship Tierno Amadou Omar Hass DIALLO Ambassador to the US Al Maamoun Baba Lamine KEITA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Sekou KASSE

Page 122 of 211

Malta Last Updated: 29 Mar 2013

Pres. George ABELA Prime Min. Joseph MUSCAT Dep. Prime Min. Louis GRECH Min. for the Economy, Investment, & Small Business Chris CARDONA Min. for Education & Employment Evarist BARTOLO Min. for Energy & Water Conservation Konrad MIZZI Min. for the Environment, Sustainable Development, & Climate Change Leo BRINCAT Min. of European Affairs Louis GRECH Min. of the Family & Social Solidarity Marie-Louise COLEIRO Min. of Finance Edward SCICLUNA Min. of Foreign Affairs George VELLA Min. for Gozo Anton REFALO Min. of Health Godfrey FARRUGIA Min. of Home Affairs & National Security Emmanuel MALLIA Min. for Social Dialogue, Consumer Affairs, & Civil Liberties Helena DALLI Min. of Tourism Karmenu VELLA Min. of Transport & Infrastructure Joe MIZZI Governor, Central Bank Joseph BONNICI Ambassador to the US Joseph COLE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Christopher GRIMA

Page 123 of 211

Marshall Islands Last Updated: 23 May 2014

Pres. Christopher Jorebon LOEAK Min. of Assistance to the Pres. Wilbur HEINE Min. of Education Hilda HEINE Min. of Finance Dennis MOMOTARO Min. of Foreign Affairs & Trade Anton "Tony" DEBRUM Min. of Health Phillip H. MULLER Min. of Internal Affairs David KABUA Min. of Justice Rien MORRIS Min. of Public Works Hiroshi YAMAMURA Min. of Resources & Development Michael KONELIOS Min. of Transportation & Communications Thomas HEINE Chief Sec. Casten N. NEMRA Commissioner, Bank of the Marshall Islands Ann Marie MULLER Ambassador to the US Charles Rudolph PAUL Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Amatlain Elizabeth KABUA

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Mauritania Last Updated: 12 Jun 2014

Pres. Mohamed Ould Abdel AZIZ Prime Min. Moulaye Ould Mohamed LAGHDAF Min. of Commerce, Handicraft, & Tourism Naha Min MOUKNASS Min. of Communications & Relations With Parliament Sidi Mohamed Ould MAHAM Min. of Culture, Youth, & Sports Fatma Fal Bent ASSOUINA Min. of Economics & Development Sidi Ould TAH Min. of Education Ba OUSMANE Min. of Employment & Technical Education Ismail Ould Bodde Ould Cheikh SIDIYA Min. of Energy, Oil, & Mines Mohamed Ould KHOUNA Min. of Environment & Sustainable Development Amedi CAMARA Min. of Equipment & Transportion Yahya HADEMINE Min. of Finance Thiam DIOMBAR Min. of Fisheries & Maritime Economy Nany Ould CHROUGHA Min. of Foreign Affairs & Cooperation Ahmed Ould TEGUEDI Min. of Habitat, Urban Affairs, & Territorial Admin. Fatima HABIB Min. of Health Ammedou Ould Hademine Ould JELVOUNE Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research Becaye Ould Abdel MALECK Min. of Hydrology & Sanitation Ahmed Salem Ould BECHIR Min. of Interior & Decentralization Mohamed Ould Mohamed RARA Min. of Islamic Affairs & Religious Education Ahmed Ould NEINY Min. of Justice Sidi Ould ZEIN Min. of National Defense Ahmedou Ould Idey Ould Mohamed RAHDI Min. of Public Services & Admin. Modernization Seydina Aly Ould Mohamed KHOUNA Min. of Rural Development Ould M'BARECK Ould Mohamed El Moctar-Brahim Min. of Social, Child, & Family Affairs Lemina Mint Khtob Ould MOMMA Min. of Sec. Gen. of the Presidency Adama SY Min.-Del. to the Prime Min. for Primary Education Hamed Ould HAMOUNY Min.-Del. to the Prime Min. for Secondary Education Oumar Ould MAATALLA Sec. Gen. to the Govt. Diallo BATHIA Ambassador to the US Mohamed Lemine El HAYCEN Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Sidi Mohamed BOUBACAR

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Mauritius Last Updated: 26 Jun 2014

Pres. Rajkeswur Kailash PURRYAG Prime Min. Navinchandra RAMGOOLAM, Dr. Dep. Prime Min. Ahmed Rashid BEEBEEJAUN, Dr. Vice Prime Min. Anil Kumar BACHOO Vice Prime Min. Min. of Agro-Industry & Food Security Satya Veyash FAUGOO Min. of Arts & Culture CHOONEE Mookhesswur Min. of Business & Enterprise Jangbahadoorsing Iswurdeo Mola Roopchand SEETARAM Min. of Civil Service & Admin. Reforms Sutyadeo MOUTIA Min. of Defense & Home Affairs Navinchandra RAMGOOLAM, Dr. Min. of Education & Human Resources Vasant Kumar BUNWAREE, Dr. Min. of Energy & Public Utilities Ahmed Rashid BEEBEEJAUN, Dr. Min. of Environment & Sustainable Development Devanand VIRAHSAWMY Min. of External Communications Navinchandra RAMGOOLAM, Dr. Min. of Finance & Economic Development Navinchandra RAMGOOLAM, Dr. Min. of Fisheries Louis Joseph Nicolas VON MALLY Min. of Foreign Affairs, Regional Cooperation, & Intl. Trade Arvin BOOLELL, Dr. Min. of Gender Equality, Child Development, & Family Welfare Maria Francesca Mireille MARTIN Min. of Health & Quality of Life Lormus BUNDHOO Min. of Housing & Lands Abu Twalib KASENALLY, Dr. Min. of Industry, Commerce, & Consumer Protection Sayyad Abd-al-Cader SAYED-HOSSEN Min. of Information & Communication Technology Tassarajen PILLAY CHEDUMBRUM Min. of Labor, Industrial Relations, & Employment Shakeel Ahmed Yousuf Abdul Razack MOHAMED Min. of Local Govt. & Outer Islands Louis Herve AIMEE Min. of Public Infrastructure, National Development Unit, Land Transport, & Shipping Anil Kumar BACHOO Min. for Rodrigues Island Navinchandra RAMGOOLAM, Dr. Min. of Social Integration & Economic Empowerment Surendra DAYAL Min. of Social Security, National Solidarity, & Reform Institutions Min. of Tertiary Education, Science, Research, & Technology Rajeshwar JEETAH Min. of Tourism & Leisure John Michael Tzoun Sao YEUNG SIK YUEN Min. of Youth & Sports Satyaprakash RITOO Attorney Gen. Satya Veyash FAUGOO Governor, Central Bank Rundheersingh BHEENICK Ambassador to the US Somduth SOBORUN Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Jaya Nyamrajsingh MEETARBHAN

Page 126 of 211

Mexico Last Updated: 25 Jul 2013

Pres. Enrique PENA NIETO Sec. of Agrarian Reform Jorge Carlos RAMIREZ Marin Sec. of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fisheries, & Nutrition Enrique MARTINEZ y Martinez Sec. of Communications & Transport Gerardo RUIZ Esparza Sec. of Economy Ildefonso GUAJARDO Villareal Sec. of Energy Pedro JOAQUIN COLDWELL Sec. of Environment & Natural Resources Juan Jose GUERRA Abud Sec. of Finance & Public Credit Luis VIDEGARAY Caso Sec. of Foreign Relations Jose Antonio MEADE Kuribrena Sec. of Govt. Miguel Angel OSORIO Chong Sec. of Health Mercedes Juan LOPEZ Sec. of Labor & Social Welfare Alfonso NAVARRETE Prida Sec. of National Defense Salvador CIENFUEGOS Zepeda, Gen. Sec. of the Navy Vidal Francisco SOBERON Sanz, Adm. Sec. of Public Education Emilio CHUAYFFET Chemor Sec. of Public Service Sec. of Social Development Maria Del Rosario ROBLES Berlanga Sec. of Tourism Claudia RUIZ Massieu Attorney Gen. Jesus MURILLO Karam Governor, Bank of Mexico Agustin CARSTENS Carstens Ambassador to the US Eduardo MEDINA MORA Icaza Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Jorge MONTANO Martinez

Page 127 of 211

Micronesia, Federated States of Last Updated: 11 Jun 2012

Pres. Emanuel "Manny" MORI Vice Pres. Alik L. ALIK Sec. of Education Casiano D. SHONIBER Sec. of Finance & Admin. Finley S. PERMAN Sec. of Foreign Affairs Lorin S. ROBERT Sec. of Health & Social Affairs Vita Akapito SKILLING, Dr. Sec. of Justice Maketo ROBERT Sec. of Resource & Development Marion HENRY Sec. of Transportation, Communication, & Infrastructure Francis ITIMAI Speaker of the Congress Isaac V. FIGIR Ambassador to the US Asterio R. TAKESY Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Jane J. CHIGIYAL

Page 128 of 211

Moldova Last Updated: 24 Jun 2014

Pres. Nicolae TIMOFTI Prime Min. Iurie LEANCA Dep. Prime Min. Eugen CARPOV Dep. Prime Min. Natalia GHERMAN Dep. Prime Min. Valeriu LAZAR Dep. Prime Min. Tatiana POTING Min. of Agriculture & Food Industry Vasile BUMACOV Min. of Construction & Territorial Development Marcel RADUCAN Min. of Culture Monica BABUC Min. of Defense Valeriu TROENCO Min. of Economy Valeriu LAZAR Min. of Education Maia SANDU Min. of Environment & Natural Resources Valentina TAPIS Min. of Finance Anatol ARAPU Min. of Foreign Affairs & European Integration Natalia GHERMAN Min. of Health Andrei USATAI Min. of Information Technologies & Communication Pavel FILIP Min. of Internal Affairs Dorin RECEAN Min. of Justice Oleg EFRIM Min. of Labor, Social Protection, & Family Valentina BULIGA Min. of Transport & Road Infrastructure Vasile BOTNARI Min. of Youth & Sport Octavian BODISHTEANU Dir., Security & Intelligence Service Mihai BALAN Sec., Supreme Security Council Iurie RICHICINSCHI Prosecutor Gen. Corneliu GURIN Pres., National Bank Dorin DRAGUTANU Ambassador to the US Igor MUNTEANU Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Vladimir LUPAN

Page 129 of 211

Monaco Last Updated: 26 May 2011

Chief of State ALBERT II, Prince Min. of State & Pres. of the Governing Council Michel ROGER Min. for External Relations Jose BADIA Min. for Finance & the Economy Marco PICCININI Min. for Health & Social Affairs Stephane VALERI Min. for the Interior Paul MASSERON Min. for Public Works, the Environment, & Urban Development Marie-Pierre GRAMAGLIA Ambassador to the US Gilles NOGHES Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Isabelle PICCO

Page 130 of 211

Mongolia Last Updated: 27 Sep 2013

Pres. Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ Prime Min. Norov ALTANKHUYAG Dep. Prime Min. Dendev TERBISHDAGVA Min. of Construction & Urban Development Tsevelmaa BAYARSAIKHAN Min. of Culture, Sports, & Tourism Tsedevdamba OYUNGEREL Min. of Defense Dashdemberal BAT-ERDENE Min. of Economic Development Nyamjav BATBAYAR Min. of Education & Science Luvsannyam GANTMUR Min. of Energy Mishig SONOMPIL Min. of Environment Sambuu DEMBEREL Min. of Finance Mendsaikhan ENKHSAIKHAN Min. of Food, Agriculture, & Light Industry Khaltmaa BATTULGA Min. of Foreign Affairs & Trade Luvsanvandan BOLD Min. of Health Natsag UDVAL Min. of Justice & Home Affairs Khishigdemberel TEMUUJIN Min. of Labor Yadamsuren SANJMYATAV Min. of Mining Davaajav GANKHUYAG Min. for Population Development & Social Welfare Sodnomzundui ERDENE Min. of Road & Transportation Amarjargal GANSUKH Min. & Chief of the Govt. Secretariat Chimed SAIKHANBILEG Governor, Bank of Mongolia Naidansuren ZOLJARGAL Ambassador to the US Bulgaa ALTANGEREL Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Od OCH

Page 131 of 211

Montenegro Last Updated: 10 Jun 2014

Pres. Filip VUJANOVIC Prime Min. Milo DJUKANOVIC Dep. Prime Min. Rafet HUSOVIC Dep. Prime Min. Vujica LAZOVIC Dep. Prime Min. Igor LUKSIC Dep. Prime Min. Dusko MARKOVIC Min. of Agriculture Petar IVANOVIC Min. of Culture Min. of Defense Milica PEJANOVIC-DJURISIC Min. of Economy Vladimir KAVARIC Min. of Education & Sports Slavoljub STIJEPOVIC Min. of Finance Radoje ZUGIC Min. of Foreign Affairs & European Integration Igor LUKSIC Min. of Health Miodrag RADUNOVIC Min. of Human & Minority Rights Suad NUMANOVIC Min. of Information Society & Telecommunications Vujica LAZOVIC Min. of the Interior Rasko KONJEVIC Min. of Justice Dusko MARKOVIC Min. of Labor & Social Welfare Predrag BOSKOVIC Min. of Science Sanja VLAHOVIC Min. of Tourism & Sustainable Development Branimir GVOZDENOVIC Min. of Transport & Maritime Affairs Ivan BRAJOVIC Min. Without Portfolio Marjia VUCINOVIC Ambassador to the US Srdan DARMANOVIC Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Milorad SCEPANOVIC

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Morocco Last Updated: 21 May 2014

King MOHAMMED VI Prime Min. Abdelillah BENKIRANE Min. of Agriculture & Fisheries Aziz AKHANNOUCH Min. of Communications & Govt. Spokesperson Mustapha EL KHALFI Min. of Culture Mohamed Amine SBIHI Min. of Economy & Finance Mohamed BOUSSAID Min. of Energy, Mines, Water, & Environment Abdelkader AMARA Min. of Equipment & Transport Aziz RABBAH Min. of Foreign Affairs & Cooperation Salaheddine MEZOUAR Min. of Habous & Islamic Affairs Ahmed TOUFIQ Min. of Handicrafts, Social Economy, & Solidarity Economy Fatema MAROUANE Min. of Health El Hossein EL OUARDI Min. of Higher Education, Scientific Research, & Executive Training Lahcen DAOUDI Min. of Housing, Town Planning, & Urban Policy Nabil BENABDELLAH Min. of Industry, Trade, & New Technologies Moulay Hafid EL ALAMY Min. of Interior Mohamed HASSAD Min. of Justice & Liberties Mustafa RAMID Min. of Labor & Vocational Training Abdesslam SEDDIKI Min. of Moroccan Expatriates & Migration Affairs Anis BIROU Min. of National Education Rachid BELMOKHTAR Min. of Planning & Development Mohand LAENSAR Min. of Solidarity, Women, Family, & Social Development Bassima HAKKAOUI Min. of State Abdellah BAHA Min. of Tourism Lahcen HADDAD Min. of Youth & Sport Mohammed OUZZINE Min. for Relations With Parliament Lahbib CHOUBANI Sec. Gen. of the Govt. Driss DAHAK Min.-Del. to the Min. of Economy & Finance in Charge of the Budget Idriss Azami AL IDRISSI Min.-Del. to the Min. of Energy, Mines, Water, & Environment for the Environment Hakima EL HITI Min.-Del. to the Min. of Energy, Mines, Water, & Environment for Water Charafat AFILAL Min.-Del. to the Min. of Foreign Affairs & Cooperation Mbarka BOUAIDA Min.-Del. to the Min. of Higher Education, Scientific Research, & Executive Training Soumiya BENKHALDOUN Min.-Del. to the Min. of Industry, Trade, & New Technologies for SMEs & the Integration of the Informal Sector Mamoun BOUHADHOUD Min.-Del. to the Min. of Industry, Trade, & New Technologies for Foreign Trade Mohamed ABBOU Min.-Del. to the Min. of Infrastructure, Transport, & Logistics for Transport Mohamed Najib BOULIF Min.-Del. to the Min. of Interior Draiss CHARKI Min.-Del. to the Min. of National Education Abdeladim GUERROUJ Min.-Del. to the Prime Min. for Civil Service & Modernization of Public Admin. Mohamed MOUBDII Min.-Del. to the Prime Min. for National Defense Abdellatif LOUDIYI Min.-Del. to the Prime Min. in Charge of General Affairs & Governance Mohamed EL OUAFA Governor, Bank al-Magrib Abdellatif JOUAHRI Ambassador to the US Mohammed Rachad BOUHLAL Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Omar HILALE

Page 133 of 211

Mozambique Last Updated: 21 May 2014

Pres. Armando Emilio GUEBUZA Prime Min. Alberto Clementino Antonio VAQUINA Min. of Agriculture Jose Condugua Antonio PACHECO Min. for Coordination of Environmental Action Alcinda Antonio de ABREU Min. of Culture Armando Artur JOAO Min. of Defense Agostinho Salvador MONDLANE Min. of Education Augusto Jone LUIS Min. of Energy Salvador NAMBURETE Min. of Finance Manuel CHANG Min. of Fisheries Victor Manuel BORGES Min. of Foreign Affairs & Cooperation Oldemiro Julio Marques BALOI Min. of Health Alexandre Lourenco Jaime MANGUELE Min. of Industry & Commerce Armando INROGA Min. of the Interior Alberto Ricardo MONDLANE Min. of Justice Maria Benvinda Delfina LEVI Min. of Labor Maria Helena TAIPO Min. of Mineral Resources Esperanca Laurinda Francisco Nhiuane BIAS Min. of Planning & Development Aiuba CUERENEIA Min. of Public Service Vitoria Dias DIOGO Min. of Public Works & Housing Cadmiel Feliane MUTHEMBA Min. of Science & Technology Louis Augusto Mutomene PELEMBE Min. of State Admin. Carmelita Rita NAMASHULUA Min. of Tourism Carvalho MUARIA Min. of Transport & Communications Gabriel Serafim MUTHISSE Min. of Veterans Affairs Mateus Oscar KIDA Min. of Women's Affairs & Social Welfare Iolanda Maria Pedro Campos CINTURA Min. of Youth & Sport Fernando SUMBANA, Jr. Min. in the Presidency for Civil Affairs Antonio Correia Fernandes SUMBANA Min. in the Presidency for Parliamentary, Municipal, & Provincial Assembly Affairs Adelaide Anchia AMURANE Min. in the Presidency for Social Matters Feliciano Salomao GUNDANA Attorney Gen. Augusto PAULINO Governor, Bank of Mozambique Ernesto GOVE Ambassador to the US Amelia Narciso Matos SUMBANA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Antonio GUMENDE

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Namibia Last Updated: 6 Nov 2013

Pres. Hifikepunye POHAMBA Prime Min. Hage GEINGOB Dep. Prime Min. Marco HAUSIKU Min. of Agriculture, Water, & Forestry John MUTORWA Min. of Defense Nahas ANGULA Min. of Education David NAMWANDI Min. of Environment & Tourism Uahehua HERUNGA Min. of Finance Saara KUUGONGELWA-AMADHILA Min. of Fisheries & Marine Resources Bernard ESAU Min. of Foreign Affairs Netumbo NANDI-NDAITWAH Min. of Gender Equality & Child Welfare Rosalia NGHINDINWA Min. of Health & Social Service Richard KAMWI Min. of Home Affairs & Immigration Pendukeni IIVULA-ITHANA Min. of Information & Broadcasting Joel KAAPANDA Min. of Justice Utoni NUJOMA Min. of Labor & Social Welfare Doreen SIOKA Min. of Lands & Resettlement Alpheus NARUSEB Min. of Mines & Energy Isak KATALI Min. of Presidential Affairs Albert KAWANA Min. of Regional & Local Govt. & Housing & Rural Development Charles Ndaxu NAMOLOH, Maj. Gen. (Ret.) Min. of Safety & Security Immanuel NGATJIZEKO Min. of Trade & Industry Calle SCHLETTWEIN Min. of Veterans Affairs Nickey IYAMBO Min. of Works, Transport, & Communication Errki NGHIMTINA Min. of Youth & National Service, Sport, & Culture Jerry EKANDJO Dir. Gen., National Planning Commission Helmut ANGULA Attorney Gen. Albert KAWANA Governor, Central Bank Ipumbu Wendelinus SHIIMI Ambassador to the US Martin ANDJABA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Wilfried Inotira EMVULA

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Nauru Last Updated: 20 Aug 2013

Pres. Baron Divavesi WAQA Min. for Climate Change Baron Divavesi WAQA Min. for Commerce, Industry, & Environment Aaron COOK Min. for Education & Youth Charmaine SCOTTY Min. for Eigigu Holdings Corporation David ADEANG Min. for Finance & Sustainable Development David ADEANG Min. for Fisheries Valdon DOWIYOGO Min. for Foreign Affairs & Trade Baron Divavesi WAQA Min. for Health Valdon DOWIYOGO Min. for Home Affairs Charmaine SCOTTY Min. for Justice David ADEANG Min. for Land Management Charmaine SCOTTY Min. for Nauru Air Corporation David ADEANG Min. for Nauru Phosphate Royalties Trust Shadlog BERNICKE Min. for Nauru Utilities Corporation Shadlog BERNICKE Min. for Police, Prisons, & Emergency Services Baron Divavesi WAQA Min. for Public Service Baron Divavesi WAQA Min. for Ronphos Aaron COOK Min. for Sports Valdon DOWIYOGO Min. for Telecommunications Shadlog BERNICKE Min. for Transport Valdon DOWIYOGO Min. Asst. to the Pres. David ADEANG Ambassador to the US Marlene Inemwin MOSES Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Marlene Inemwin MOSES

Page 136 of 211

Nepal Last Updated: 20 Aug 2013

Pres. Ram Baran YADAV, Dr. Vice Pres. Paramananda JHA Chmn., Interim Council of Ministers for Elections Khil Raj REGMI Min. for Agricultural Development Tek Bahadur Thapa GHARTI Min. of Commerce & Supplies Shanker Prasad KOIRALA Min. of Constituent Assembly Affairs Hari Prasad NEUPANE Min. of Culture Ram Kumar SHRESTHA Min. of Defense Khil Raj REGMI Min. of Education Madhav Prasad PAUDEL Min. of Energy Uma Kanta JHA Min. of Environment Uma Kanta JHA Min. of Federal Affairs Bidhyadhar MALLIK Min. of Finance Shanker Prasad KOIRALA Min. of Foreign Affairs Madhav Prasad GHIMIRE Min. of Forest & Soil Conservation Tek Bahadur Thapa GHARTI Min. of Gen. Admin. Madhav Prasad PAUDEL Min. of Health & Population Bidhyadhar MALLIK Min. of Home Affairs Madhav Prasad GHIMIRE Min. of Industry Shanker Prasad KOIRALA Min. of Information & Communications Madhav Prasad PAUDEL Min. of Irrigation Uma Kanta JHA Min. of Labor & Employment Hari Prasad NEUPANE Min. of Land Reforms & Management Ridhi Baba PRADHAN Min. of Law & Justice Hari Prasad NEUPANE Min. of Local Development Bidhyadhar MALLIK Min. of Parliamentary Affairs Hari Prasad NEUPANE Min. of Peace & Reconstruction Ram Kumar SHRESTHA Min. for Physical Infrastructure & Transportation Chhabi Raj PANTA Min. of Science & Technology Uma Kanta JHA Min. of Tourism & Civil Aviation Ram Kumar SHRESTHA Min. for Urban Development Chhabi Raj PANTA Min. of Women, Children, & Social Welfare Ridhi Baba PRADHAN Min. of Youth & Sports Ram Kumar SHRESTHA Governor, Central Bank Yuvraj KHATIWADA Ambassador to the US Shankar Prasad SHARMA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Durga Prasad BHATTARAI

Page 137 of 211

Netherlands Last Updated: 12 Nov 2013

King WILLEM-ALEXANDER Prime Min. Mark RUTTE Dep. Prime Min. Lodewijk ASSCHER Min. of Defense Jeanine HENNIS-PLASSCHAERT Min. of Economic Affairs Henk KAMP Min. of Education, Culture, & Science Jet BUSSEMAKER Min. of Finance Jeroen DIJSSELBLOEM Min. of Foreign Affairs Franciscus Cornelis Gerardus Maria TIMMERMANS Min. of Foreign Trade & Development Cooperation Lilianne PLOUMEN Min. of Gen. Affairs Mark RUTTE Min. of Health, Welfare, & Sport Edith SCHIPPERS Min. of Housing & Civil Service Stef BLOK Min. of Infrastructure & Environment Melanie SCHULTZ VAN HAEGEN-Maas Geesteranus Min. of Interior & Kingdom Relations Ronald Hans Anton PLASTERK Min. of Security & Justice Ivo OPSTELTEN Min. of Social Affairs & Employment Lodewijk ASSCHER Pres., The Netherlands Central Bank Klaas Henderikus Willem KNOT Ambassador to the US Rudolf Simon BEKINK Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Karel Jan Gustaaf VAN OOSTEROM

Page 138 of 211

New Zealand Last Updated: 8 May 2014

Governor Gen. Jeremiah MATEPARAE Prime Min. John Phillip KEY Dep. Prime Min. Simon William ENGLISH Min. for the Accident Compensation Corporation Judith COLLINS Min. for Arts, Culture, & Heritage Christopher FINLAYSON Min. of Broadcasting Craig FOSS Min. for Building & Construction Nick SMITH Min. for Canterbury Earthquake Recovery Gerry BROWNLEE Min. of Civil Defense Nikki KAYE Min. for Climate Change Issues Timothy John GROSER Min. of Commerce Craig FOSS Min. for Communications & Information Technology Amy ADAMS Min. for the Community & Voluntary Sector Jo GOODHEW Min. of Conservation Nick SMITH Min. of Consumer Affairs Craig FOSS Min. of Corrections Anne TOLLEY Min. for Courts Chester BORROWS Min. of Customs Nicky WAGNER Min. of Defense Jonathan David COLEMAN, Dr. Min. for Disability Issues Tarianna TURIA Min. for Economic Development Steven JOYCE Min. of Education Hekia PARATA Min. of Energy & Resources Simon BRIDGES Min. for the Environment Amy ADAMS Min. for Ethnic Affairs Judith COLLINS Min. of Finance Simon William ENGLISH Min. for Food Safety Nikki KAYE Min. of Foreign Affairs Murray Stuart MCCULLY Min. of Health Tony RYALL Min. of Housing Nick SMITH Min. of Immigration Michael WOODHOUSE Min. of Internal Affairs Peter DUNNE Min. of Justice Judith COLLINS Min. of Labor Simon BRIDGES Min. for Land Information Maurice Donald WILLIAMSON Min. of Local Govt. Paula BENNETT Min. of Maori Affairs Pita SHARPLES Min. of Pacific Island Affairs Peseta Sam LOTU-IIGA Min. of Police Anne TOLLEY Min. for Primary Industries Nathan GUY Min. for Racing Nathan GUY Min. for Regulatory Reform Simon William ENGLISH Min. of Revenue Todd MCCLAY Min. Responsible for Whanau Ora Tariana TURIA Min. of Science & Innovation Steven JOYCE Min. for Senior Citizens Jo GOODHEW Min. for Small Business Steven JOYCE Min. for Social Development Paula BENNETT Min. of Sport & Recreation Murray Stuart MCCULLY Min. of State Services Jonathan David COLEMAN, Dr. Min. for State-Owned Enterprises Tony RYALL Min. of Statistics Nicky WAGNER Min. for Tertiary Education, Skills, & Employment Steven JOYCE Min. of Tourism John Phillip KEY Min. of Trade Timothy John GROSER Page 139 of 211

Min. of Trade Timothy John GROSER Min. of Transport Gerry BROWNLEE Min. for Treaty of Waitangi Negotiations Christopher FINLAYSON Min. of Veterans Affairs Michael WOODHOUSE Min. of Women's Affairs Jo GOODHEW Min. of Youth Affairs Nikki KAYE Attorney Gen. Christopher FINLAYSON Governor, Reserve Bank of New Zealand Graeme WHEELER Ambassador to the US Michael Kenneth MOORE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York James Kenneth MCLAY

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Nicaragua Last Updated: 22 Mar 2013

Pres. Daniel ORTEGA Saavedra Vice Pres. Moises Omar HALLESLEVENS Acevedo Min. of Agriculture & Forestry Ariel BUCARDO Rocha Min. of Defense Min. of Education, Culture, & Sports Miriam RAUDEZ Min. of Environment & Natural Resources Juana ARGENAL Min. of Family Marcia RAMIREZ Mercado Min. of Finance & Public Credit Ivan ACOSTA Min. of Foreign Relations Samuel SANTOS Lopez Min. of Govt. Ana Isabel MORALES Mazon Min. of Health Sonia CASTRO Gonzalez Min. of Industry, Development, & Commerce Orlando SOLORZANO Delgadillo Min. of Labor Jeannette CHAVEZ Gomez Min. of Tourism Mario SALINAS Min. of Transportation & Infrastructure Pablo MARTINEZ Sec. of the Presidency Attorney Gen. Hernan ESTRADA Santamaria Pres., Central Bank Alberto Jose GUEVARA Obregon Ambassador to the US Francisco Obadiah CAMPBELL Hooker Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Maria RUBIALES de Chamorro

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Niger Last Updated: 24 Sep 2013

Pres. ISSOUFOU Mahamadou Prime Min. Brigi RAFINI Min. of Agriculture Abdou LABO Min. of Commerce & Private-Sector Promotion Alma OUMAROU Min. of Communication & Relations With Institutions Yahouza SADISSOU Min. of Culture, Arts, & Leisure Ousmane ABDOU Min. of Employment, Labor, & Social Security Salissou ADA Min. of Energy & Petroleum Foumakoye GADO Min. of Environment, Urban Cleanliness, & Sustainable Development Ada CHAIFOU Min. of Equipment Ibrahim NOMAO Min. of Finance Gilles BAILLET Min. of Foreign Affairs, Cooperation, African Integration, & Nigeriens Abroad BAZOUM Mohamed Min. of Interior, Decentralization, Public Security, & Customary & Religious Affairs Massaudou HASSOUMI Min. of Justice, Keeper of the Seals, & Govt. Spokesman Marou AMADOU Min. of Livestock Mahaman Elhadji OUSMANE Min. of Mines & Industrial Development Omar Hamidou TCHIANA Min. of National Defense Karidjo MAHAMADOU Min. of Planning Amadou Boubacar CISSE Min. of Post Office, Telecommunications, & Digital Economy Abdou MANI Min. of Population, Women's Promotion, & Protection of Children Maikibi Kadidia DANDOBI Min. of Primary Education, Literacy, Promotion of National Languages, & Civic Education Ali Mariama Elhadj IBRAHIM Min. of Professional & Technical Education Chaibou Dan INNA Min. of Public Health Mano AGHALI Min. of Public Service & Admin. Reform Laouali CHAIBOU Min. of Secondary Education Bety Aichatou Habibou OUMANI Min. of Territorial & Community Development Maman Sani Malam MAMAN Min. of Tourism and Handicrafts Hama Hadiza Oumarou TCHIANI Min. of Transportation Saley SAIDOU Min. of Urbanism & Planning Habi Mahamadou SALISSOU Min. of Water & Sewers Wassalke BOUKHARI Min. of Youth & Sports Abdoulkarim Dan MALLAM Min. of State in the Presidency of the Republic Abouba ALBADE Ambassador to the US Maman S. SIDIKOU Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Baboucar BOUREIMA

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Nigeria Last Updated: 13 Jun 2014

Pres. Goodluck JONATHAN Vice Pres. Namadi SAMBO Min. of Agriculture & Natural Resources Akinwunmi Ayo ADESINA, Dr. Min. of Aviation Stella ODUAH-OGIEMWONYI Min. of Communication Technology Omobola Johnson OLUBUSOLA Min. of Culture & Tourism Edem DUKE Min. of Defense Bello MOHAMMED Min. of Education Raqayyatu Ahmed RUFAI Min. of Environment Hadiza Ibrahim MAILAFA Min. of the Federal Capital Territory Bala MOHAMMED Min. of Finance Aminu Bashir WALI Min. of Foreign Affairs Olugbenga Ayodeji ASHIRU Min. of Health Onyebuchi CHUKWU Min. of Industry, Trade, & Investment Olusegun AGANGA Min. of Information & Communications Labaran MAKU Min. of Interior Abba MORO Min. of Justice & Attorney Gen. of the Federation Mohammed Bello ADOKE Min. of Labor & Productivity Chukwuemeka Ngozichineke WOGU Min. of Lands, Housing, & Development Ama PEPPLE Min. of Mines & Steel Development Musa Mohammed SADA Min. of National Planning Commission Shamsudeen USMAN Min. of National Sports Commission Ibrahim Isa BIO Min. for the Niger Delta Affairs Peter Godsday ORUBEBE Min. of Petroleum Resources Diezani ALISON-MADUEKE Min. of Police Affairs Caleb OLUBOLADE, Capt. (Ret.) Min. of Power Chinedu Ositadinma NEBO Min. of Science & Technology Ita Okon Bassey EWA Min. of Special Duties Ernest OLUBOLADE Min. of Sports Yusuf SULEIMAN Min. of Transport Idris UMAR Min. of Water Resources Sarah Reng OCHEKPE Min. of Women's Affairs Josephine ANENIH Min. of Works Mike ONOLEMEMEN Min. of Youth Development Bolaji ABDULLAHI Governor, Central Bank of Nigeria Sanusi Lamido SANUSI Ambassador to the US Adebowale ADEFUYE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Joy OGWU

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Norway Last Updated: 27 Feb 2014

King HARALD V Prime Min. Erna SOLBERG Min. of Children, Equality, & Social Inclusion Solveig HORNE Min. of Culture & Church Affairs Thorhild WIDVEY Min. of Defense Ine Marie Eriksen SOREIDE Min. of Education & Research Torbjorn ROE-ISAKSEN Min. of the Environment Tine SUNDTOFT Min. of Finance Siv JENSEN Min. of Fisheries & Coastal Affairs Elisabeth ASPAKER Min. of Food & Agriculture Sylvi LISTHAUG Min. of Foreign Affairs Borge BRENDE Min. of Health & Social Care Bent HOIE Min. of Justice & Public Security Anders ANUNDSEN Min. of Labor Robert ERIKSSON Min. of Local Govt. & Modernization Jan Tore SANNER Min. at the Office of the Prime Min. Vidar HELGESEN Min. of Petroleum & Energy Tord LIEN Min. of Trade & Industry Monica MAELAND Min. of Transportation & Communications Ketil SOLVIK-OLSEN Governor, Norges Bank Oystein OLSEN Ambassador to the US Kare AAS Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Geir Otto PEDERSEN

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Oman Last Updated: 4 Mar 2014

Sultan QABOOS bin Said Al Said Special Representative for His Majesty the Sultan THUWAYNI bin Shihab Al Said Prime Min. QABOOS bin Said Al Said Dep. Prime Min. for Cabinet Affairs FAHD bin Mahmud Al Said Min. of Agriculture Fuad bin Jafar bin Muhammad al-SAJWANI Min. of Awqaf & Religious Affairs Abdallah bin Muhammad bin Abdallah al-SALIMI Min. of Civil Service Khalid bin Umar bin Said al-MARHUN Min. of Commerce & Industry Ali bin Masud bin Ali al-SUNAIDI Min. of Defense QABOOS bin Said Al Said Min. of Diwan of the Royal Court KHALID bin Hilal bin Saud al-Busaidi Min. of Education Madiha bint Ahmad bin Nasir al-SHIBYANIYAN Min. of Environment & Climate Affairs Muhammad bin Salim bin Said al-TUBI Min. of Finance QABOOS bin Said Al Said Min. of Fisheries Muhammad bin Ali al-QATABI Min. of Foreign Affairs QABOOS bin Said Al Said Min. of Health Ali bin Muhammad bin MUSA, Dr. Min. of Heritage & Culture HAYTHIM bin Tariq Al Said Min. of Higher Education RAWYA bint Saud al-Busaidi Min. of Housing Muhammad bin Saif al-SHABIBI Min. of Information Hamad bin Muhammad al-RASHDI Min. of Interior HAMUD bin Faisal bin Said al-Busaidi Min. of Justice Abd al-Malik bin Abdallah bin Ali al-KHALILI Min. of Legal Affairs Abdallah bin Muhammad bin Said al-SAIDI Min. of Manpower Abdallah bin Nasser bin Abdallah al-BAKRI Min. of Oil & Gas Muhammad bin Hamad bin Sayf al-RUMHI Min. of Regional Municipalities & Water Resources Ahmad bin Abdallah bin Muhammad al-SHUHI Min. of the Royal Office Sultan bin Muhammad al-NUMANI, Gen. Min. of Social Development MUHAMMAD bin Said bin Said al-Kalbani Min. of Sports Affairs Saad bin Muhammad bin Said al-Mardhuf al-SAADI Min. of Tourism Ahmad bin Nasir bin Hamad al-MAHRAZI Min. of Transport & Communications Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Salim al-FUTAISI Min. of State & Governor, Muscat Region SAYID al-Mutasim bin Hamud al-Busaidi Min. of State & Governor, Dhofar Region MUHAMMAD BIN SULTAN bin Hamud al-Busaidi Min. Responsible for Defense Affairs BADR bin Saud bin Harib al-Busaidi Min. Responsible for Foreign Affairs Yusuf bin ALAWI bin Abdallah Sec. Gen., Council of Ministers SHAYKH al-Fadhl bin Muhammad bin Ahmad al-Harthi Special Adviser to His Majesty Salim bin Abdallah al-GHAZALI Special Adviser to His Majesty for Culture Abd al-Aziz bin Muhammad al-RUWAS Special Adviser to His Majesty for Economic Planning Affairs Muhammad bin ZUBAYR Special Adviser to His Majesty for Environmental Affairs SHABIB bin Taymur Al Said Special Adviser to His Majesty for External Liaison Umar bin Abd al-Munim al-ZAWAWI Special Adviser to His Majesty for Security Affairs Abdallah bin Salih Khalfan al-HABSI, Lt. Gen. Governor, Central Bank of Oman QABOOS bin Said Al Said Executive Pres., Central Bank of Oman Hamud bin Sangur bin Hashim al-ZADJALI Ambassador to the US Hunaina bint Sultan bin Ahmad al-MUGHAIRI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Lyutha bint Sultan bin Ahmad al-MUGHAIRI

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Pakistan Last Updated: 14 Mar 2014

Pres. Mamnoon HUSSAIN Prime Min. Mohammad Nawaz SHARIF Min. of Commerce Khurram Dastgir KHAN Min. of Defense KHAWAJA Muhammad Asif Min. of Defense Production Rana Tanveer HUSSAIN Min. of Economic Affairs & Statistics Mohammad Ishaq DAR Min. of Finance & Revenue Mohammad Ishaq DAR Min. of Foreign Affairs Mohammad Nawaz SHARIF Min. of Human Resources Development Pir Syed Sadaruddin Shah RASHIDI Min. of Human Rights Min. of Industries Rais Ghulam Murtaza Khan JATOI Min. of Information & Broadcasting Pervaiz RASHID Min. for Interior & Narcotics Control Chaudhry Nisar Ali KHAN Min. of Interprovincial Coordination Riaz Husain PIRZADA Min. of Kashmir Affairs & Gilgit-Baltistan Muhammad Barjees TAHIR Min. of Law & Justice Pervaiz RASHID Min. of National Food Security & Research Sikandar Hayat Khan BOSAN Min. of National Harmony Sardar Muhammad Yousaf ZAMAN Min. of National Heritage Pervaiz RASHID Min. of Overseas Pakistanis Pir Syed Sadaruddin Shah RASHIDI Min. of Petroleum & Natural Resources Shahid KHAQAN ABBASI Min. of Planning & Development Ahsan Iqbal CHAUDHARY Min. of Ports & Shipping Kamran MICHAEL Min. of Privatization Mohammad Ishaq DAR Min. for Production Rais Ghulam Murtaza Khan JATOI Min. of Railways Khawaja Saad RAFIQUE Min. of Religious Affairs Sardar Muhammad Yousaf ZAMAN Min. of Science & Technology ZAHID Hamid Min. of States & Frontier Regions (SAFRON) Abdul Qadir BALOCH Min. of Water & Power KHAWAJA Muhammad Asif Governor, State Bank of Pakistan Yaseen ANWAR Ambassador to the US Jalil Abbas JILANI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Masood KHAN

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Palau Last Updated: 15 Oct 2013

Pres. Thomas Esang REMENGESAU, Jr. Vice Pres. Antonio BELLS Min. of Community & Cultural Affairs Baklai TEMENGIL Min. of Education Elbuchel SADANG Min. of Finance Min. of Health Gregorio NGIRMANG Min. of Justice Antonio BELLS Min. of Natural Resources, Environment, & Tourism Flemming Umiich SENGEBAU Min. of Public Infrastructure, Industries, & Commerce Charles OBICHANG Min. of State Billy KUARTEI Chief of Staff to the Pres. Elbuchel SADANG Attorney Gen. Victoria ROE Ambassador to the US Hersey KYOTA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Caleb Tyndale Okauchi OTTO

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Panama Last Updated: 11 Jun 2014

Pres. Ricardo MARTINELLI Berrocal Vice Pres. Juan Carlos VARELA Min. of Agricultural & Livestock Development Oscar Armando OSORIO Min. of Canal Affairs Roberto ROY Min. of Commerce & Industries Ricardo QUIJANO Jimenez Min. of Economy & Finance Frank DE LIMA Min. of Education Lucinda MOLINAR Min. of Foreign Relations Francisco Javier ALVAREZ De Soto Min. of Health Javier DIAZ Min. of Housing Yasmina PIMENTEL Min. of Govt. Jorge Ricardo FABREGA Min. of the Presidency Roberto HENRIQUEZ Min. of Public Security Jose Raul MULINO Quintero Min. of Public Works Jaime FORD Min. of Social Development Guillermo Antonio FERRUFINO Benitez Min. of Work & Labor Development Alma Lorena CORTES Aguilar Attorney Gen. Ana BELFON Vejas Manager, National Bank of Panama Dario BERBEY Ambassador to the US Mario Ernesto JARAMILLO Castillo Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Pablo Antonio THALASSINOS

Page 148 of 211

Papua New Guinea Last Updated: 25 Jun 2014

Governor Gen. Michael OGIO Prime Min. Peter Paire O'NEILL Dep. Prime Min. Leo DION Min. for Agriculture & Livestock Tommy TOMSCOLL Min. for Bougainville Affairs Steven Kama PIRIKA Min. for Commerce, Trade, & Energy Richard MARU Min. for Communication & Information Technology Jimmy MIRINGTORO Min. for Community Development, Religion, & Family Affairs Loujaya TONI Min. for Civil Aviation Davis STEPHEN Min. for Correctional Services Jim SIMATAB Min. for Defense Fabian POK, Dr. Min. for Education Nick KUMAN Min. for Environment & Conservation John PUNDARI Min. for Finance James MARAPE Min. for Fisheries & Marine Resources Mao ZEMMING Min. for Foreign Affairs & Immigration Rimbink PATO Min. for Forestry & Climate Change Douglas TOMURIESA Min. for Health & HIV AIDS Michael MALABAG Min. for Higher Education, Research, Science, & Technology Delilah GORE Min. for Housing & Urban Development Paul ISIKIEL Min. for Justice Kerenga KUA Min. for Labor & Industrial Relations Benjamin POPOWA Min. for Lands & Physical Planning Benny ALLAN Min. for Mining Byron CHAN Min. for National Planning Charles ABEL Min. for Petroleum & Energy Nixon DUBAN Min. for Police Robert ATIYAFA Min. for Public Enterprises & State Investment Ben MICAH Min. for Public Service Puka TEMU, Sir Dr. Min. for Sports & the Pacific Games Justin TKATCHENKO Min. for Tourism, Art, & Culture Boka KONDRA Min. for Transport Ano PALA Min. for Treasury Patrick PRUAITCH Min. for Works & Implementation Francis AWESA Attorney Gen. Ano PALA Governor, Central Bank Loi BAKANI Ambassador to the US Ruba Abraham MALINA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Robert Guba AISI

Page 149 of 211

Paraguay Last Updated: 28 May 2014

Pres. Horacio CARTES Jara Vice Pres. Juan AFARA Maciel Min. of Agriculture & Livestock Jorge Raul GATTINI Min. of Education & Culture Marta Justina LAFUENTE Min. of Finance German Hugo ROJAS Min. of Foreign Relations Eladio LOIZAGA Caballero Min. of Industry & Commerce Gustavo Alfredo LEITE Gusinky Min. of Interior Francisco Jose DE VARGAS Benitez Min. of Justice & Labor Sheila Raquel ABED de Zavala Min. of National Defense Bernardino SOTO Estigarribia Min. of Public Health & Social Welfare Antonio Carlos BARRIOS Fernandez Min. of Public Works & Communications Ramon JIMENEZ Gaona Min. of Women's Affairs Ana Maria BAIARDI Quensnel Pres., Central Bank Carlos Gustavo FERNANDEZ Valdovinos Ambassador to the US Fernando PFANNL CABALLERO Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Jose Antonio DOS SANTOS

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Peru Last Updated: 25 Jun 2014

Pres. Ollanta Moises HUMALA Tasso First Vice Pres. Marisol ESPINOZA Cruz Second Vice Pres. Prime Min. Rene CORNEJO Diaz Min. of Agriculture Juan Manuel BENITES Min. of Culture Diana ALVAREZ Calderon Gallo Min. of Defense Pedro CATERIANO Bellido Min. of Development & Social Inclusion Paolo BUSTAMANTE Min. of Economy & Finance Luis Miguel CASTILLA Rubio Min. of Education Patricia SALAS O'Brien Min. of Energy & Mines Eleodoro MAYORGA Min. of Environment Manuel Gerardo Pedro PULGAR-VIDAL Min. of Foreign Relations Gonzalo GUTIERREZ Min. of Foreign Trade & Tourism Blanca Magali SILVA Velarde-Alvarez Min. of Health Midori Musme DE HABICH Rospigliosi Min. of Housing & Construction Milton VON HESSE La Serna Min. of Interior Daniel URRESTI Min. of Justice Daniel Augusto FIGALLO Rivadeneyra Min. of Labor Ana JARA Min. of Production Piero GHEZZI Min. of Transportation & Communications Jose GALLARDO Ku Min. of Women & Vulnerable Populations Carmen OMONTE Pres., Central Reserve Bank Julio VELARDE Ambassador to the US Harold Winston FORSYTH Mejia Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Gustavo Adolf MEZA-CUADRA Velasquez

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Philippines Last Updated: 2 Jun 2014

Pres. Benigno AQUINO III Vice Pres. Jejomar Cabaiatam BINAY Executive Sec. Paquito OCHOA, Jr. Chief of Staff Julia ABAD Sec. to the Cabinet Jose Rene D. ALMENDRAS Sec. of Agrarian Reform Virgilio DE LOS REYES Sec. of Agriculture Proceso ALCALA Sec. of the Budget & Management Florencio ABAD Sec. of Education, Culture, & Sports Armin LUISTRO, Rev. Sec. of Energy Carlos Jericho PETILLA Sec. of Environment & Natural Resources Ramon PAJE Sec. of Finance Cesar PURISIMA Sec. of Foreign Affairs Albert DEL ROSARIO Sec. of Health Enrique ONA, Dr. Sec. of Interior & Local Govt. Manuel ROXAS II Sec. of Justice Leila DE LIMA Sec. of Labor & Employment Rosalinda BALDOZ Sec. of National Defense Voltaire GAZMIN Sec. of Public Works & Highways Rogelio L. SINGSON Sec. of Science & Technology Mario MONTEJO Sec. of Social Welfare & Development Corazon SOLIMAN Sec. of Socioeconomic Planning Cayetano PADERANGA Sec. of Tourism Ramon R. JIMENEZ, Jr. Sec. of Trade & Industry Gregory DOMINGO Sec. of Transportation & Communications Joseph Emilio A. ABAYA National Security Adviser Cesar P. GARCIA, Jr. Governor, Central Bank of the Philippines Amando TETANGCO, Jr. Ambassador to the US Jose CUISIA, Jr. Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Libran N. CABACTULAN

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Poland Last Updated: 3 Dec 2013

Pres. Bronislaw KOMOROWSKI Prime Min. Donald TUSK Dep. Prime Min. Elzbieta BIENKOWSKA Dep. Prime Min. Janusz PIECHOCINSKI Min. of Admin. & Digitization Rafal TRZASKOWSKI Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development Stanislaw KALEMBA Min. of Culture & National Heritage Bogdan ZDROJEWSKI Min. of Economy Janusz PIECHOCINSKI Min. of Environment Maciej GRABOWSKI Min. of Finance Mateusz SZCZUREK Min. of Foreign Affairs Radoslaw "Radek" SIKORSKI Min. of Health Bartosz ARLUKOWICZ Min. of Infrastructure & Development Elzbieta BIENKOWSKA Min. of Interior Bartlomiej SIENKIEWICZ Min. of Justice Marek BIERNACKI Min. of Labor & Social Policy Wladyslaw KOSINIAK-KAMYSZ Min. of National Defense Tomasz SIEMONIAK Min. of National Education Joanna KLUZIK-ROSTKOWSKA Min. of Science & Higher Education Lena KOLARSKA-BOBINSKA Min. of Sport & Tourism Andrzej BIERNAT Min. of Treasury Wlodzimierz KARPINSKI Chief, Office of the Prime Min. Jacek CICHOCKI Pres., National Bank of Poland Marek BELKA Ambassador to the US Ryszard SCHNEPF Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Ryszard SARKOWICZ

Page 153 of 211

Portugal Last Updated: 16 Aug 2013

Pres. Anibal Antonio CAVACO SILVA Prime Min. Pedro Manuel PASSOS COELHO Mamede Dep. Prime Min. Paulo Sacadura Cabral PORTAS Min. of State Maria Luis ALBUQUERQUE Min. of State Rui Manuel Parente Chancerelle de MACHETE Min. Asst. Miguel POIARES MADURO Min. for Agriculture & Sea Maria de Assuncao Oliveira CRISTAS Machado da Graca Min. for Economy Antonio PIRES DE LIMA Min. for Education & Science Nuno CRATO Min. for Employment, Solidarity, & Social Security Pedro MOTA SOARES Min. for Environment, Territorial Planning, & Energy Jorge MOREIRA DA SILVA Min. for Finance Maria Luis ALBUQUERQUE Min. for Foreign Affairs Rui Manuel Parente Chancerelle de MACHETE Min. for Health Paulo MACEDO Min. for Internal Admin. Miguel MACEDO Min. for Justice Paula TEIXEIRA DA CRUZ Min. for National Defense Jose Pedro AGUIAR-BRANCO Min. for Parliamentary Affairs Luis MARQUES GUEDES Min. for Regional Development Miguel POIARES MADURO Governor, Bank of Portugal Carlos COSTA Ambassador to the US Nuno Filipe Alves Salvador e BRITO Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Alvaro Jose Costa de MENDONCA E MOURA

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Qatar Last Updated: 1 Nov 2013

Amir TAMIM bin Hamad Al Thani Prime Min. ABDALLAH bin Nasir bin Khalifa Al Thani Dep. Prime Min. Ahmad bin Abdallah al-MAHMUD Min. of Admin. Development Isa Saad al-Jafali al-NUAMI Min. of Communication & Information Technology Hussa Sultan al-JABIR Min. of Culture & Heritage Hamad bin Abd al-Aziz al-KAWARI Min. of Defense TAMIM bin Hamad Al Thani Min. of Development Planning & Statistics Salih Muhammad Salim al-NABIT Min. of Economy & Trade AHMAD bin Jasim bin Muhammad Al Thani Min. of Education & Higher Education Muhammad Abd al-Wahid Ali al-HAMADI Min. of Endowments & Islamic Affairs Ghayth bin Mubarak al-KUWARI Min. of Energy & Industry Muhammad Salih al-SADA Min. of Environment Ahmad Amir Muhammad al-HUMAIDI Min. of Finance Ali Sharif al-IMADI Min. of Foreign Affairs KHALID bin Muhammad al-Atiyah Min. of Interior ABDALLAH bin Nasir bin Khalifa Al Thani Min. of Justice Hasan Lahdan Saqr al-MUHANNADI Min. of Labor & Social Affairs Abdallah Salih Mubarak al-KHULAIFI Min. of Municipal & Urban Planning ABD AL-RAHMAN bin Khalifa bin Abd al-Aziz Al Thani Min. of Public Health Abdallah bin Khalid al-QAHTANI Min. of Transportation Jasim Saif Ahmad al-SULAITI Min. of Youth & Sports Salih bin Ghanim bin Nasir al-ALI Min. of State for Cabinet Affairs Ahmad bin Abdallah al-MAHMUD Min. of State for Defense Affairs HAMAD bin Ali al-Atiyah Governor, Qatar Central Bank ABDALLAH bin Saud Al Thani Ambassador to the US Muhammad bin Abdallah bin Mitib al-RUMAYHI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Sheikha Alya Ahmed Saif AL THANI

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Romania Last Updated: 24 Jun 2014

Pres. Traian BASESCU Prime Min. Victor-Viorel PONTA Dep. Prime Min. Daniel CONSTANTIN Dep. Prime Min. Hunor KELEMAN Dep. Prime Min. Gabriel OPREA Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development Daniel CONSTANTIN Min. of Culture & Religious Affairs Hunor KELEMAN Min. of Economy Constantin NITA Min. of the Environment & Climate Change ATTILA Korodi Min. of EU Funds Eugen Orlando TEODOROVICI Min. of Foreign Affairs Titus CORLATEAN Min. of Health Nicolae BANICIOIU Min. for Information Society Alexandru-Razvan COTOVELEA Min. of the Interior Gabriel OPREA Min. of Justice Robert CAZANCIUC Min. of Labor, Family, Social Protection, & Elderly Rovana PLUMB Min. of National Defense Mircea DUSA Min. of National Education Remus PROCOPIE Min. of Public Finance Ioana-Maria PETRESCU Min. of Regional Development & Public Admin. Liviu DRAGNEA Min. of Transport Min. for Water, Forests, & Fisheries Doina Adriana PANA Min. of Youth & Sports Gabriela SZABO Min.-Del. for Budget Liviu VOINEA Min.-Del. for Energy Razvan-Eugen NICOLESCU Min.-Del. for Higher Education, Scientific Research, & Technological Development Mihnea Cosmin COSTOIU Min.-Del. for Infrastructure Projects of National Interest & Foreign Investments Min.-Del. for Liaison With Parliament Eugen NICOLICEA Min.-Del. for Romanian Diaspora Bogdan STANOEVICI Min.-Del. for Small & Medium Enterprises, Tourism, & the Business Environment Florin-Nicolae JIANU Min.-Del. for Social Dialogue Aurelia CRISTEA Governor, National Bank of Romania Mugur ISARESCU Ambassador to the US Iulian BUGA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Simona-Mirela MICULESCU

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Russia Last Updated: 13 May 2014

Pres. Vladimir Vladimirovich PUTIN Premier Dmitriy Anatolyevich MEDVEDEV First Dep. Premier Igor Ivanovich SHUVALOV Dep. Premier Arkadiy Vladimirovich DVORKOVICH Dep. Premier Olga Yuryevna GOLODETS Dep. Premier Aleksandr Gennadiyevich KHLOPONIN Dep. Premier Dmitriy Nikolayevich KOZAK Dep. Premier Sergey Eduardovich PRIKHODKO Dep. Premier Dmitriy Olegovich ROGOZIN Dep. Premier Yuriy Petrovich TRUTNEV Min. of Agriculture Nikolay Vasilyevich FEDOROV Min. of Civil Defense, Emergencies, & Natural Disasters Vladimir Andreyevich PUCHKOV Min. of Communications & Mass Media Nikolay Anatolyevich NIKIFOROV Min. of Construction, Housing, & Public Utilities Mikhail Aleksandrovich MEN Min. of Crimean Affairs Oleg Genrikhovich SAVELYEV Min. of Culture Vladimir Rostislavovich MEDINSKIY Min. of Defense Sergey Kuzhugetovich SHOYGU Min. of Economic Development Aleksey Valentinovich ULYUKAYEV Min. of Education & Science Dmitriy Viktorovich LIVANOV Min. of Energy Aleksandr Valentinovich NOVAK Min. of Far East Development Aleksandr Sergeyevich GALUSHKA Min. of Finance Anton Germanovich SILUANOV Min. of Foreign Affairs Sergey Viktorovich LAVROV Min. of Health Veronika Igoryevna SKVORTSOVA Min. of Industry & Trade Denis Valentinovich MANTUROV Min. of Internal Affairs Vladimir Aleksandrovich KOLOKOLTSEV Min. of Justice Aleksandr Vladimirovich KONOVALOV Min. of Labor & Social Protection Maksim Anatolyevich TOPILIN Min. of Natural Resources & Ecology Sergey Yefimovich DONSKOY Min. of North Caucasus Affairs Lev Vladimirovich KUZNETSOV Min. of Regional Development Igor Nikolayevich SLYUNYAYEV Min. of Sport Vitaliy Leontyevich MUTKO Min. of Transportation Maksim Yuryevich SOKOLOV Min. for Liaison With Open Govt. Mikhail Anatolyevich ABYZOV Dir., Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) Mikhail Yefimovich FRADKOV Dir., Federal Security Service (FSB) Aleksandr Vasilyevich BORTNIKOV Sec., Security Council Nikolay Platonovich PATRUSHEV Procurator Gen. Yuriy Yakovlevich CHAYKA Chmn., Central Bank of Russia Elvira Sakhipzadovna NABIULLINA Ambassador to the US Sergey Ivanovich KISLYAK Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Vitaliy Ivanovich CHURKIN

Page 157 of 211

Rwanda Last Updated: 6 Nov 2013

Pres. Paul KAGAME Prime Min. Pierre Damien HABUMUREMYI Min. of Agriculture & Animal Resources Agnes KALIBATA Min. of Cabinet Affairs Stella Ford MUGABO Min. of Defense & National Security James KABAREBE, Gen. Min. of Disaster Management & Refugee Affairs Serafine MUKANTABANA Min. of East African Community Jacqueline MUHONGAYIRE Min. of Education Vincent BIRUTA Min. of Family & Gender Oda GASINZIGWA Min. of Finance & Economic Planning Claver GATETE Min. of Foreign Affairs & Regional Cooperation Louise MUSHIKIWABO Min. of Health Agnes BINAGWAHO, Dr. Min. of Infrastructure Silas LWAKAMBAMBA Min. of Internal Security Mussa Fazil HARERIMANA Min. of Justice Johnston BUSINGYE Min. of Local Govt. James MUSONI Min. of Natural Resources Stanislas KAMANZI Min. of Public Service & Labor Anastse MUREKEZI Min. of Sports & Culture Protais MITALI Min. of Trade & Industry Francois KANIMBA Min. of Youth & Information & Communications Technology Jean Philbert NSENGIMANA Min. in the Office of the Pres. Venatina TUGIREYEZU Min. of State for Energy & Water Emma Francoise ISUMBINGABO Min. of State for Foreign Affairs Eugene Richard GASANA Min. of State for Mining Evode IMENA Min. of State for Primary & Secondary Education Mathias HAREBAMUNGU Min. of State for Public Health & Primary Health Care Anita ASIIMWE, Dr. Min. of State for Social Affairs Alvera MUKABARAMBA Min. of State for Technical & Vocational Education & Training Albert NSENGIYUMVA Min. of State for Transportation Alexis NZAHABWANIMANA Attorney Gen. Johnston BUSINGYE Governor, National Bank of Rwanda John RWANGOMBWA Ambassador to the US Mathilde MUKANTABANA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Eugene Richard GASANA

Page 158 of 211

Saint Kitts and Nevis Last Updated: 9 Sep 2013

Governor Gen. Cuthbert Montraville SEBASTIAN Prime Min. Denzil Llewellyn DOUGLAS, Dr. Dep. Prime Min. Earl Asim MARTIN Min. of Education, Agriculture, & Marine Resources Nigel CARTY Min. of Finance, Sustainable Development, Human Resources Development, Constituency Empowerment, & Social Security Denzil Llewellyn DOUGLAS, Dr. Min. of Foreign Affairs & Labor Patrice NISBETT Min. of Health, Social Services, Community Development, Culture, & Gender Affairs Marcella LIBURD Min. of Homeland Security Patrice NISBETT Min. of Intl. Trade & Industry Richard SKERRITT Min. of Justice & Legal Affairs Patrice NISBETT Min. of Public Works, Housing, Energy, & Utilities Earl Asim MARTIN Min. of Tourism, Intl. Transport, Commerce, & Consumer Affairs Richard SKERRIT Min. of Youth Empowerment, Sports, Information Technology, & Telecommunications & Post Glen PHILLIP Attorney Gen. Jason HAMILTON Ambassador to the US Jacinth HENRY-MARTIN Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Delano Frank BART

Page 159 of 211

Saint Lucia Last Updated: 24 Sep 2012

Governor Gen. Pearlette LOUISY, Dame Prime Min. Kenny Davis ANTHONY Min. for Agriculture, Food Production, Fisheries, & Rural Development Moses JEAN BAPTISTE Min. for Commerce, Business Development, & Consumer Affairs Emma HIPPOLYTE Min. for Education, Human Resource Development, & Labor Robert LEWIS Min. for Finance & Economic Affairs Kenny Davis ANTHONY Min. for Foreign Affairs, Intl. Trade, & Civil Aviation Alva BAPTISTE Min. for Health, Wellness, Human Services, & Gender Relations Alvina REYNOLDS Min. for Infrastructure, Ports, & Transport Philip PIERRE Min. for Legal Affairs, Home Affairs, & National Security Victor Phillip LA CORBINIERE Min. for Physical Development, Housing, & Urban Development Stanley FELIX Min. for Public Service, Sustainable Development, Energy, Science, & Technology James FLETCHER Min. for Social Transformation, Local Govt., & Community Empowerment Harold DALSON Min. for Tourism, Heritage, & the Creative Industries Lorne THEOPHILUS Min. for Youth Development & Sports Shawn EDWARD Attorney Gen. Ambassador to the US Michael LOUIS Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Menissa RAMBALLY

Page 160 of 211

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Last Updated: 26 Sep 2013

Governor Gen. Frederick Nathaniel BALLANTYNE, Sir Prime Min. Ralph Everard GONSALVES Dep. Prime Min. Girlyn MIGUEL Min. of Agriculture, Industry, Forestry, Fisheries, & Rural Transformation Saboto CAESAR Min. of Education Girlyn MIGUEL Min. of Finance Ralph Everard GONSALVES Min. of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade, & Consumer Affairs Camillo GONSALVES Min. of Grenadines Affairs Ralph Everard GONSALVES Min. of Health, Wellness, & the Environment Clayton BURGIN Min. of Housing, Informal Human Settlements, Lands & Surveys, & Physical Planning Montgomery DANIEL Min. of National Mobilization, Social Development, the Family, Persons With Disabilities, & Youth Frederick STEVENSON Min. of National Reconciliation, the Public Service, Labor, Information, & Ecclesiastical Affairs Maxwell CHARLES Min. of National Security Ralph Everard GONSALVES Min. of Tourism, Sports, & Culture Cecil MCKIE Min. of Transport, Works, Urban Development, & Local Govt. Julian FRANCIS Attorney Gen. Judith JONES-MORGAN Ambassador to the US La Celia Aritha PRINCE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Inga Rhonda KING

Page 161 of 211

Samoa Last Updated: 26 Sep 2011

Chief of State Tui Atua Tupua Tupuola Efi TAMASESE Prime Min. Fatiaalofa Aiono Lupesolia'i Sailele Malielegaoi TUILAEPA Dep. Prime Min. Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo MEREDITH Min. of Agriculture & Fisheries Ropati LEMAMEA Min. of Commerce, Industry, & Labor Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo MEREDITH Min. of Communication & Information Technology Sofara Aveau TUISUGALETAUA Min. of Education, Sports, & Culture Magele Mauiliu MAGELE Min. of Finance Liuga Tiatia FAUMUINA Min. of Foreign Affairs & Trade Fatiaalofa Aiono Lupesolia'i Sailele Malielegaoi TUILAEPA Min. of Health Tuitama Talalelei Leao TUITAMA, Dr. Min. of Justice & Courts Admin. Naomi Mata'afa FIAME Min. of Natural Resources & Environment Faale Tumaali'i FAAMOETAULOA Min. of Police, Prisons, & Fire Services Fata Pinati SALA Min. of Revenue Pule Lameko TUILOMA Min. of Women, Community, & Social Development Falemoe Lei'ataua TOLOFUAIVALELEI Min. of Works, Transport, & Infrastructure Enokati Posala MANU'ALESAGALALA Attorney Gen. Aumua Ming Leung WAI Governor, Central Bank Atalina ENARI Ambassador to the US Ali'ioaiga Feturi ELISAIA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Ali'ioaiga Feturi ELISAIA

Page 162 of 211

San Marino Last Updated: 1 Apr 2013

Captain Regent (Co-Head of State) Denis AMICI Captain Regent (Co-Head of State) Antonella MULARONI Sec. of State for Foreign & Political Affairs & for Telecommunications & Transportation Pasquale VALENTINI Sec. of Budget & Finance Claudio FELICI Sec. of Health, Social Security, & Social Affairs Claudio PODESCHI Sec. of Industry & Trade Marco ARZILLI Sec. of Interior & Civil Protection Valeria CIAVATTA Sec. of Justice, Information, & Research Augusto CASALI Sec. of Labor Francesco MUSSONI Sec. of Public Education, Culture, & Youth Policies Romeo MORRI Sec. of Territory, Environment, & Agriculture Gian Carlo VENTURINI Sec. of Tourism, Sports, & Economic Planning Fabio BERARDI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Daniele BODINI

Page 163 of 211

Sao Tome and Principe Last Updated: 14 Aug 2013

Pres. Manuel Pinto DA COSTA Prime Min. Gabriel Arcanjo Ferreira DA COSTA Min. of Agriculture, Rural Development, & Fisheries Antonio Alvaro DA GRACA DIAS Min. of Commerce, Tourism, & Industry Demostenes Vasconelos Pires DOS SANTOS Min. of Education, Culture, & Training Jorge Lopes Bom JESUS Min. of Foreign Affairs, Cooperation, & Communities Natalie Pedro da Costa UMBELINA Neto Min. of Health & Social Affairs Leonel Pinto D'ASSUNCAO PONTES, Dr. Min. of Internal Affairs & Civilian Protection Raul Antonio DA COSTA CRAVID Min. of Justice, Govt. Reform, & Parliamentary Affairs Edite Ramos DA COSTA TEN JUA Min. of Labor, Solidarity, Women, & Family Affairs Maria Tome De ARAUJO Min. of National Defense & Internal Order Oscar Aguiar SACRAMENTO E SOUSA, Lt. Col. Min. of Planning & Finance Helio Silva VAZ D'ALMEIDA Min. of Public Works, Infrastructure, Natural Resources, & Environment Osvaldo Cravid Viegas D'ABREU Min. of Urban Development, Transportation, & Communications Benjamin Vera CRUZ Min. of State for Press, Youth, & Sports Albertino Francisco BOA MORTE Governor, Bank of Sao Tome & Principe Ambassador to the US Ovidio Manuel Barbosa PEQUENO Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Ovidio Manuel Barbosa PEQUENO

Page 164 of 211

Saudi Arabia Last Updated: 27 May 2014

King ABDALLAH bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud Prime Min. ABDALLAH bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud Dep. Prime Min. SALMAN bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud Second Dep. Prime Min. MUQRIN bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud Min. of Agriculture Fahd bin Abd al-Rahman bin Sulayman BALGHUNAYM Min. of Civil Service Abdallah bin Abd al-Rahman al-BARRAK Min. of Commerce & Industry Tawfiq bin Fawzan al-RABIAH Min. of Communications & Information Technology Muhammad bin Jamil bin Ahmad MULLA Min. of Culture & Information Abd al-Aziz bin Muhi al-Din al-KHUJA Min. of Defense SALMAN bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud Min. of Economy & Planning Muhammad bin Sulayman al-JASIR Min. of Education KHALID al-Faysal bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud Min. of Finance Ibrahim Abd al-Aziz al-ASSAF Min. of Foreign Affairs SAUD al-Faysal bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud Min. of Health (Acting) Adil bin Muhammad bin Abd al-Qadir FAQIYAH Min. of Higher Education Khalid bin Muhammad al-ANQARI Min. of Housing Shawaysh bin Saud al-DHUWAYHI Min. of Interior MUHAMMAD bin Nayif bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud Min. for Islamic Affairs, Endowment, Call, & Guidance Salih bin Abd al-Aziz bin Muhammad bin Ibrahim AL al-SHAYKH Min. of Justice Muhammad bin Abd al-Karim bin Abd al-Aziz al-ISA Min. of Labor Adil bin Muhammad bin Abd al-Qadir FAQIYAH Min. of Municipal & Rural Affairs MANSUR bin Mitib bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud Min. of the National Guard MITIB bin Abdallah bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud Min. of Petroleum & Mineral Resources Ali Ibrahim al-NAIMI Min. of Pilgrimage Affairs & Religious Trusts Bandar bin Muhammad HAJJAR Min. of Social Affairs Yusif bin Ahmad al-UTHAYMIN Min. of Transport Jubarah bin Eid al-SURAYSIRI Min. of Water & Electricity Abdallah bin Abd al-Rahman al-HUSAYN Min. of State Musaid bin Muhammad al-AYBAN Min. of State Min. of State MUHAMMAD BIN SALMAN bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud Min. of State Mutalib bin Abdallah al-NAFISA Min. of State Khalid bin Abd al-Aziz al-TUWAYJIRI Chmn., Supreme Ulama Council ABD AL-AZIZ BIN ABDALLAH Al al-Shaykh Governor, Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency Fahd bin Abdallah al-MUBARAK Ambassador to the US Adil al-Ahmad al-JUBAYR Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Abdallah bin Yahya al-MUALLAMI

Page 165 of 211

Senegal Last Updated: 10 Jun 2014

Pres. Macky SALL Prime Min. Aminata TOURE Sec. Gen. of the Govt. Seydou GUEYE Min. of Agriculture & Rural Infrastructure Papa Abdoulaye SECK Min. of the Armed Forces Augustin TINE Min. of Commerce, Entrepreneurship & the Informal Sector Alioune SARR Min. of Communication & the Digital Economy Cheikh Abiboulaye DIEYE Min. of Culture & Heritage Abdoul Aziz MBAYE Min. of Economy & Finance Amadou BA Min. of Environment & Sustainable Development Mor NGOM Min. of Fisheries & Maritime Affairs Haidar EL ALI Min. of Foreign Affairs & Senegalese Abroad Mankeur NDIAYE Min. of Health & Social Action Eva Marie Coll SECK Min. of Higher Education & Research Mary Teuw NIANE Min. of Housing & Urban Development Khoudia MBAYE Min. of Industry & Mines Aly Ngouille NDIAYE Min. of Infrastructure, Land Transport, & Inclusion Thierno ALASSANE Min. of the Interior Abdoulaye Daouda DIALLO Min. of Investment Promotion & Partnerships Diene Farba SARR Min. of Justice & Keeper of the Seals Sidiki KABA Min. of Livestock & Livestock Products Aminata Mbengue NDIAYE Min. of National Education Serigne Mbaye THIAM Min. of Planning Abdoulaye BALDE Min. of Planning & Local Govt. Omar YOUM Min. for the Promotion of Good Governance, Responsible for Relations With Institutions; Govt. Spokesperson Abdou Latif COULIBALY Min. of Public Service, Social Dialogue, & Professional Organizations Mansour SY Min. of Restructuring & Development of Flood Zones Khadim DIOP Min. of Sports Mbagnick NDIAYE Min. of Tourism & Air Transport Oumar GUEYE Min. of Urban Development & Housing Khoudia MBAYE Min. of Vocational Training, Learning, & Crafts Talla MAMADOU Min. of Water & Sanitation Pape DIOUF Min. of Women, Family, & Children Anta SARR Min. of Youth, Employment, & Promotion of Civic Values Benoit SAMBOU Min.-Del. to the Min. of Economy & Finance, in Charge of Budget Mouhamadou Mactar CISSE Ambassador to the US Fatou Danielle DIAGNE Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Abdou Salam DIALLO

Page 166 of 211

Serbia Last Updated: 28 Apr 2014

Pres. Tomislav NIKOLIC Prime Min. Aleksandar VUCIC First Dep. Prime Min. Ivica DACIC Dep. Prime Min. Rasim LJAJIC Dep. Prime Min. Zorana MIHAJLOVIC Dep. Prime Min. Kori UDOVICKI Min. of Agriculture & Environmental Protection Snezana BOGOSAVLJEVIC-BOSKOVIC Min. of Construction, Transportation, & Infrastructure Zorana MIHAJLOVIC Min. of Culture & Information Ivan TASOVAC Min. of Defense Bratislav GASIC Min. of Economy Dusan VUJOVIC Min. of Education, Science, & Technological Development Srdjan VERBIC Min. of Energy & Mining Aleksandar ANTIC Min. of Finance Lazar KRSTIC Min. of Foreign Affairs Ivica DACIC Min. of Health Zlatibor LONCAR Min. of Interior Nebojsa STEFANOVIC Min. of Justice Nikola SELAKOVIC Min. of Labor, Employment, Veteran, & Social Issues Aleksandar VULIN Min. of Public Admin. & Local Self-Govt. Kori UDOVICKI Min. of Trade, Telecommunications, & Tourism Rasim LJAJIC Min. of Youth & Sports Vanja UDOVICIC Min. Without Portfolio Velimir ILIC Min. Without Portfolio Jadranka JOKSIMOVIC Governor, National Bank of Serbia Jorgovanka TABAKOVIC Ambassador to the US Vladimir PETROVIC Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Milan MILANOVIC

Page 167 of 211

Seychelles Last Updated: 5 Nov 2013

Pres. James Alix MICHEL Vice Pres. Danny FAURE Min. for Defense, Legal Affairs, Youth, & Hydrocarbons James Alix MICHEL Min. for Education Macsuzy MONDON Min. for Employment & Human Resources Idith ALEXANDER Min. for Environment & Energy Rolph PAYET Min. for Finance, Trade, & Investment Pierre LAPORTE Min. for Foreign Affairs Jean-Paul ADAM Min. for Health Mitcy LARUE Min. for Home Affairs & Transport Joel MORGAN Min. for Information Technology & Public Admin. Danny FAURE Min. for Investment, Natural Resources, & Industry Peter SINON Min. for Land Use & Housing Christian LIONNET Min. for Social Affairs, Community Development, & Sports Vincent MERITON Min. for Tourism & Culture Alain ST. ANGE Designated Min. Vincent MERITON Sec. of State in the Office of the Council of Ministers Mohammed AFIF Sec. of State in the Office of the Pres. Barry FAURE Governor, Central Bank Caroline ABEL Ambassador to the US Marie-Louise POTTER Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Marie-Louise POTTER

Page 168 of 211

Sierra Leone Last Updated: 20 Sep 2013

Pres. Ernest Bai KOROMA Vice Pres. Samuel SAM-SUMANA Min. of Agriculture, Food Security, & Forestry Sam SESAY Min. of Defense & National Security Alfred Palo CONTEH Min. of Development & Economic Planning Mohammed B. DARAMY Min. of Education, Science, & Technology Minkailu BAH Min. of Energy Oluniyi ROBBIN-COKER Min. of Finance & Economic Development Kaifala MARAH Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation Samura Matthew Wilson KAMARA Min. of Health & Sanitation Miatta KARGBO Min. of Information & Communication Alpha KANU Min. of Internal Affairs Joseph Bandabla DAUDA Min. of Justice & Attorney Gen. Frank KARGBO Min. of Labor & Social Security Matthew TEAMBO Min. of Lands, Country Planning, & Environment Musa TARAWALLY Min. of Local Govt. & Rural Development Diana KONOMANYI Min. of Marine Resources & Fisheries Allieu Pat SOWE Min. of Mines & Mineral Resources Minkailu MASARAY Min. of Political & Public Affairs Ibrahim Kemoh SESAY Min. of Social Welfare, Gender, & Children's Affairs Moijue KAIKAI Min. of Sports Paul KAMARA Min. of Tourism & Cultural Affairs Peter Bayuku KONTE Min. of Trade & Industry Usman BOIE-KAMARA Min. of Transport & Aviation Balogun KOROMA Min. of Water Resources Momodu MALIGI Min. of Works, Housing, & Infrastructure Alimany P. KOROMA Min. of Youth Affairs Alimamy KAMARA Resident Min., East William Juana SMITH Resident Min., North Ali KAMARA Resident Min., South Muctarr CONTEH Governor, Central Bank Shehu Sambadeen SESAY Ambassador to the US Bockari Kortu STEVENS Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Vandi Chidi MINAH

Page 169 of 211

Singapore Last Updated: 20 Aug 2013

Pres. Tony TAN Keng Yam Prime Min. LEE Hsien Loong Dep. Prime Min., Prime Minister's Office Tharman SHANMUGARATNAM Dep. Prime Min., Prime Minister's Office TEO Chee Hean, RAdm. (Ret.) Coordinating Min. for National Security, Prime Minister's Office TEO Chee Hean, RAdm. (Ret.) Min. for Communication & Information YAACOB Ibrahim Min. for Culture, Community, & Youth (Acting) Lawrence WONG Shyun Tsai Min. for Defense NG Eng Hen, Dr. Min. for Education HENG Swee Keat Min. for the Environment & Water Resources Vivian BALAKRISHNAN Min. for Finance Tharman SHANMUGARATNAM Min. for Foreign Affairs K. SHANMUGAM Min. for Health GAN Kim Yong Min. for Home Affairs TEO Chee Hean, RAdm. (Ret.) Min. for Law K. SHANMUGAM Min. for Manpower (Acting) TAN Chuan-Jin Min. in Charge of Muslim Affairs YAACOB Ibrahim Min. for National Development KHAW Boon Wan Min. for Social & Family Development (Acting) CHAN Chung Sing Min. for Trade & Industry LIM Hng Kiang Min. for Transport LUI Tuck Yew Min., Prime Minister's Office Grace FU Hai Yen Min., Prime Minister's Office LIM Swee Say Min., Prime Minister's Office S. ISWARAN Chmn., Monetary Authority of Singapore Tharman SHANMUGARATNAM Ambassador to the US Ashok Kumar MIRPURI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Karen TAN

Page 170 of 211

Slovakia Last Updated: 12 Dec 2012

Pres. Ivan GASPAROVIC Prime Min. Robert FICO Dep. Prime Min. Robert KALINAK Dep. Prime Min. Peter KAZIMIR Dep. Prime Min. Miroslav LAJCAK Dep. Prime Min. Lubomir VAZNY Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development Lubomir JAHNATEK Min. of Culture Marek MADARIC Min. of Defense Martin GLVAC Min. of Economy Tomas MALATINSKY Min. of Education, Science, Research, & Sport Dusan CAPLOVIC Min. of Environment Peter ZIGA Min. of Finance Peter KAZIMIR Min. of Foreign & European Affairs Miroslav LAJCAK Min. of Health Zuzana ZVOLENSKA Min. of Interior Robert KALINAK Min. of Justice Tomas BOREC Min. of Labor, Social Affairs, & Family Jan RICHTER Min. of Transportation, Construction, & Regional Development Jan POCIATEK Governor, Central Bank of Slovakia Jozef MAKUCH Ambassador to the US Peter KMEC Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Frantisek RUZICKA

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Slovenia Last Updated: 25 Jun 2014

The government has been in caretaker status since 8 May 2014. A legislative election will be held on 13 July 2014, but the current government will remain in caretaker status until a new government is formed and approved. Pres. Borut PAHOR Prime Min. Alenka BRATUSEK Dep. Prime Min. Karl ERJAVEC Dep. Prime Min. Gregor VIRANT Dep. Prime Min. Dejan ZIDAN Min. of Agriculture & the Environment Dejan ZIDAN Min. of Culture Uros GRILC Min. of Defense Roman JAKIC Min. of Economic Development & Technology Lek Metod DRAGONJA Min. of Education, Science, & Sport Jernej PIKALO Min. of Finance Uros CUFER Min. of Foreign Affairs Karl ERJAVEC Min. of Health Min. of Infrastructure & Spatial Planning Samo OMERZEL Min. of Interior & Public Admin. Gregor VIRANT Min. of Justice Senko PLICANIC Min. of Labor, Family, Social Affairs, & Equal Opportunity Anja Kopac MRAK Min. Without Portfolio (Govt. Office for Slovenians Abroad) Gorazd ZMAVC Governor, National Bank Bostjan JAZBEC Ambassador to the US Bozo CERAR Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Andrej LOGAR

Page 172 of 211

Solomon Islands Last Updated: 14 Jun 2013

Governor Gen. Frank Ofagioro KABUI Prime Min. Gordon Darcy LILO Dep. Prime Min. Manasseh D. MAELANGA Min. of Agriculture & Livestock David TOME Min. of Civil Aviation Andrew HANARIA Min. of Commerce, Industry, Employment, & Immigration Elijah Doro MUALA Min. of Culture & Tourism Samuel MANETOALI Min. of Education & Human Resources Dick HA'AMORI Min. of Energy, Mines, & Rural Electrification Moses GARU Min. of Environment, Conservation, & Meteorology Bradley TOVOSIA Min. of Finance & Development Planning Rick HOUENIPWELA Min. of Fisheries & Marine Resources Alfred GHIRO Min. of Foreign Affairs & External Trade Clay Forau SOALAOI Min. of Forestry Dickson MUA Min. of Health & Medical Services Charles SIGOTO Min. of Home Affairs Manasseh D. MAELANGA Min. of Infrastructure Development Seth GUKUNA Min. of Justice & Legal Affairs Commins Aston MEWA Min. of Lands, Housing, & Survey Joseph ONIKA Min. of National Planning & Aid Coordination Connelly SANDAKABATU Min. of National Unity, Reconciliation, & Peace Hypolite TAREMAE Min. of Police, National Security, & Correctional Services Christopher LAORE Min. of Provincial Govt. & Institutional Strengthening Min. of Public Service Stanley SOFU Min. of Rural Development & Indigenous Affairs Lionel ALEX Min. of Women, Youth, & Children's Affairs Peter TOM Governor, Central Bank Denton RARAWA Ambassador to the US Collin David BECK Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Collin David BECK

Page 173 of 211

Somalia Last Updated: 28 May 2014

Pres. HASSAN SHEIKH Mohamud Prime Min. ABDIWELI Sheikh Ahmed Dep. Prime Min. Ridwan HIRSI Mohamed Min. of Agriculture Abdi AHMED Min. of Animals, Plants, & Pasture Salim Aliyow IBROW Min. of Commerce & Industry Adan Mohamed NUUR Min. of Communication & Press Mohamed Ibrahim Haji ADAN Min. of Culture & Higher Education Duale Adan MOHAMED Min. of Defense MOHAMED SHEIKH Hassan Hamud Min. of Education Ahmed Mohamed GURASE Min. of Energy & Water Jama Ahmed Mohamed ODAY Min. of Finance Hussein Abdi HALANE Min. of Fishing & Maritime Resources Mohamed Olow BAROW Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation Abdirahman Duale BEILEH Min. of Gen. Activities & Rebuilding Nadifo Mohamed OSMAN Min. of Health Ahmed Mohamed MOHAMUD, Gen. Min. of Information Mustaf Sheikh Ali DHUHULOW Min. of Interior & Federalism Abdullahi Godah BARRE Min. of Justice & Constitutional Affairs FARAH Sheikh Abdulkadir Min. of Mining Daud Mohamed OSMAR Min. of National Security Min. of Planning Said Abdullahi MOHAMED Min. of Ports & Maritime Transportation Yusuf Ali AMIN Min. of Religious Affairs Ridwan HIRSI Mohamed Min. of Sports Khalid Omar ALI Min. of Transport & Aviation Said Mohamed QORSHEL Min. of Women & Human Rights Development Khadijo Mohamed DIRIE Min. of Work & Social Affairs Numan Sheikh ISAMAIL Governor, Central Bank Bashir Isse ALI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Elmi Ahmed DUALE

Page 174 of 211

South Africa Last Updated: 27 Jun 2014

Pres. Jacob ZUMA Dep. Pres. Matamela Cyril RAMAPHOSA Min. of Agriculture, Forestry, & Fisheries Senzeni ZOKWANA Min. of Arts & Culture Nkosinathi Emmanuel "Nathi" MTHETHWA Min. of Basic Education Matsie Angelina MOTSHEKGA Min. of Communications Faith MUTHAMBI Min. of Cooperative Governance & Traditional Affairs Pravin Jamnadas GORDHAN Min. of Defense & Military Veterans Nosiviwe Noluthando MAPISA-NQAKULA Min. of Economic Development Ebrahim PATEL Min. of Energy Tina JOEMAT-PETTERSSON Min. of Environmental Affairs Bomo Edna MOLEWA Min. of Finance Nhlanhla NENE Min. of Health Pakishe Aaron MOTSOALEDI, Dr. Min. of Higher Education & Training Bonginkosi Emmanuel "Blade" NZIMANDE Min. of Home Affairs Malusi Knowledge Nkanyezi GIGABA Min. of Human Settlements Lindiwe Nonceba SISULU Min. of Intl. Relations & Cooperation Maite NKOANA-MASHABANE Min. of Justice & Correctional Services Michael MASUTHA Min. of Labor Nelisiwe Mildred OLIPHANT Min. of Mineral Resources Ngoako RAMATHLODI Min. of Police Nkosinathi NHLEKO Min. of Public Enterprises Lynne BROWN Min. of Public Service & Admin. Ohm Collins CHABANE Min. of Public Works Thembelani "Thulas" NXESI Min. of Rural Development & Land Reform Gugile Ernest NKWINTI Min. of Science & Technology Grace Naledi Mandisa PANDOR Min. of Small Business Development Lindiwe ZULU Min. of Social Development Bathabile Olive DLAMINI Min. of Sport & Recreation Fikile April MBALULA Min. of State Security David MAHLOBO Min. of Telecommunications & Postal Services Siyabonga Cyprian CWELE Min. of Tourism Derek Andre HANEKOM Min. of Trade & Industry Robert Haydn DAVIES Min. of Transport Elizabeth Dipuo PETERS Min. of Water & Sanitation Nomvula MOKONYANE Min. in the Presidency Jeffrey Thamsanqa RADEBE Min. in the Presidency - Women Susan SHABANGU Governor, South African Reserve Bank Gill MARCUS Ambassador to the US Ebrahim RASOOL Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Jeremiah Nyamane Kingsley MAMABOLO

Page 175 of 211

South Sudan Last Updated: 25 Apr 2014

Pres. Salva KIIR Mayardit Vice Pres. James Wani IGGA Min. of Agriculture, Forestry, Tourism, Animal Resources, & Fisheries Beda Machar DENG Min. of Cabinet Affairs Martin Elia LOMORO Min. of Culture, Youth, & Sports Nadia Arop DUDI Min. of Defense & Veterans Affairs Kuol MANYANG Juuk Min. of Education, Science, & Technology John GAI Yoah Min. of Electricity, Dams, Irrigation, & Water Resources Jemma Nunu KUMBA Min. of Environment Abdallah Deng NHIAL Min. of Finance, Commerce, & Economic Planning Aggrey Tisa SABUNI Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation Barnaba Marial BENJAMIN Min. of Gender, Child, & Social Welfare Awut Deng ACUIL Min. of Health Riek Gai KOK Min. of Information & Broadcasting Michael Makuei LUETH Min. of Interior & Wildlife Conservation Aleu Ayieny ALEU, Gen. Min. of Justice Paulino WANAWILLA Onango Min. of Labor, Public Service, & Human Resource Development Ngor Kulang NGOR Min. of Lands, Housing, & Physical Planning Catherine Juan BENEIAH Min. of the Office of the Pres. Awan Guol RIAK Min. of the Office of the Pres. for National Security Service Issac Mamour METE, Gen. Min. of Petroleum, Mining, & Industries Stephen Dhieu DAU Min. of Telecommunication & Postal Services Rebecca Joshua OKWACHI Min. of Transport, Roads, & Bridges Kuong Danhier GATLUK Governor, Central Bank of South Sudan Cornelio Koryom MAYIK Ambassador to the US Akec KHOC Aciew Khoc Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Francis Mading DENG

Page 176 of 211

Spain Last Updated: 20 Jun 2014

Chief of State FELIPE VI, King Pres. of the Govt. Mariano RAJOY Brey Vice Pres. of the Govt. Soraya SAENZ DE SANTAMARIA Anton Min. of Agriculture, Nutrition, & Environment Isabel GARCIA TEJERINA Min. of Defense Pedro MORENES Eulate Min. of Economy & Competitiveness Luis DE GUINDOS Jurado Min. of Education, Culture, & Sport Jose Ignacio WERT Ortega Min. of Employment & Social Security Maria Fatima BANEZ Garcia Min. of Finance & Public Admin. Cristobal MONTORO Romero Min. of Foreign Affairs & Cooperation Jose Manuel GARCIA-MARGALLO y Marfil Min. of Health, Social Policy, & Equality Ana MATO Adrover Min. of Industry, Energy, & Tourism Jose Manuel SORIA Min. of Interior Jorge FERNANDEZ DIAZ Min. of Justice Alberto RUIZ-GALLARDON Jimenez Min. of the Presidency Soraya SAENZ DE SANTAMARIA Anton Min. of Transport & Development Ana PASTOR Julian Governor, Bank of Spain Luis Maria LINDE de Castro Ambassador to the US Ramon GIL-CASARES Satrustegui Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Roman OYARZUN Marchesi

Page 177 of 211

Sri Lanka Last Updated: 5 Jun 2014

Pres. Mahinda Percy RAJAPAKSA Prime Min. Dissanayake Mudiyanselage JAYARATNE Min. of Agriculture Mahinda Yapa ABEYWARDENA Min. of Botanical Gardens & Public Recreation Jayarathne HERATH Min. of Buddha Sasana & Religious Affairs Dissanayake Mudiyanselage JAYARATNE Min. of Child Development & Women's Affairs Tissa KARALIYADDE Min. of Civil Aviation Priyankara JAYARATNA Min. of Coconut Development & State Plantations Development Jagath PUSHPAKUMARA Min. of Construction, Engineering Services, Housing, & Common Amenities Wimal WEERAWANSA Min. of Consumer Welfare S. B. NAVINNE Min. of Cooperatives & Internal Trade Johnston FERNANDO Min. of Culture & the Arts T. B. EKANAYAKE Min. of Defense & Urban Development Mahinda Percy RAJAPAKSA Min. of Disaster Management Mahinda AMARAWEERA Min. of Economic Development Basil RAJAPAKSA Min. of Education Bandula GUNAWARDENA Min. of Education Services Duminda DISSANAYAKE Min. of Environment & Renewable Energy Susil PREMAJAYANTHA Min. of External Affairs Gamini Lakshman PEIRIS Min. of Finance & Planning Mahinda Percy RAJAPAKSA Min. of Fisheries & Aquatic Resource Development Rajitha SENARATNE Min. of Food Security P. DAYARATNE Min. of Foreign Employment Promotion & Welfare Dilan PERERA Min. of Good Governance & Infrastructure Ratnasiri WICKRAMANAYAKE Min. of Health Maithripala SIRISENA Min. of Higher Education S. B. DISSANAYAKE Min. of Human Resources D. E. W. GUNASEKERA Min. of Indigenous Medicine Salinda DISSANAYAKE Min. of Industry & Commerce Rishad BATHIYUTHEEN Min. of Intl. Monetary Cooperation Sarath AMUNUGAMA Min. of Investment Promotion Lakshman Yapa ABEYWARDENA Min. of Irrigation & Water Resources Management Nimal SIRIPALA Min. of Justice Rauff HAKEEM Min. of Labor & Labor Relations Gamini LOKUGE Min. of Land & Land Development Janaka Bandara TENNEKOON Min. of Law & Order Mahinda Percy RAJAPAKSA Min. of Livestock & Rural Community Development Arumugam THONDAMAN Min. of Local Govt. & Provincial Councils A. L. M. ATHAULLAH Min. of Mass Media & Information Keheliya RAMBUKWELLA Min. of Minor Export Crop Promotion Reginold COORAY Min. of National Heritage Jagath BALASURIYA Min. of National Languages & Social Integration Vasudeva NANAYAKKARA Min. of National Resources Piyasena GAMAGE Min. of Parliamentary Affairs Sumedha JAYASENA Min. of Petroleum Industries Anura PRIYADARHANA Yapa Min. of Plantation Industries Mahinda SAMARASINGHE Min. of Ports & Highways Mahinda Percy RAJAPAKSA Min. of Postal Services Jeevan KUMARANATUNGA Min. of Power & Energy Pavithra WANNIARACHCHI Min. of Private Transport Services C. B. RATHNAYAKE Min. of Productivity Promotion Bashir SEGUDAWOOD Min. of Public Admin. & Home Affairs W. D. J. SENEVIRATNE Min. of Public Management Reforms Navin DISSANAYAKE Page 178 of 211

Min. of Public Relations & Public Affairs Mervin SILVA Min. of Rehabilitation & Prison Reforms Chandrasiri GAJADEERA Min. of Resettlement Gunaratne WEERAKOON Min. of Rural Affairs Athauda SENEVIRATNE Min. of Scientific Affairs Tissa VITHARANA Min. of Social Services Felix PERERA Min. of Social Welfare Milroy S. FERNANDO Min. of Special Projects S. M. CHANDRASENA Min. of Sports Mahindananada ALUTHGAMAGE Min. of State Resources & Enterprise Development Dayasritha TISSERA Min. of Sugar Industry Development Lakshman SENEVIRATNE Min. of Technology, Research, & Atomic Energy Patali Champika RANAWAKA Min. of Telecommunication & Information Technology Ranjith SIYAMBALAPITIYA Min. of Traditional Industries & Small Enterprise Development Douglas DEVANANDA Min. of Transport Kumara WELGAMA Min. of Urban Affairs A. H. M. FOWZIE Min. of Water Supply & Drainage Dinesh GUNAWARDENA Min. of Wildlife Resources Conservation Gamini Vijith Vijayamuni ZOYSA Min. of Youth Affairs & Skills Development Dullas ALAHAPPERUMA Governor, Central Bank Ajith Nivard CABRAAL Ambassador to the US Jaliya Chitran WICKRAMASURIYA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Palitha KOHONA

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Sudan Last Updated: 28 May 2014

Pres. Umar Hassan Ahmad al-BASHIR, Field Mar. First Vice Pres. BAKRI Hassan Salih Second Vice Pres. Hasabu Mohamed ABDEL RAHIM Asst. to the Pres. Ibrahim GHANDOUR Min. of Agriculture & Irrigation Ibrahim Mahmoud HAMID Min. of Animal Resources & Fisheries Faisal Hassan IBRAHIM Min. of Antiquities, Tourism, & Wildlife Mohamed Abdel Karim al-HADD Min. of Commerce Osman Omer Ali al-SHARIF Min. of Council of Ministers Ahmed Saad OMAR Khadr Min. of Culture & Information Al-Tayyib Hassan BADAWI Min. of Defense ABDEL RAHIM Muhammed Hussein, Gen. Min. of Environment, Forestry, & Urban Development Hassan Abdel Qader HILAL Min. of Federal Governance Farah Mustafa ABDALLAH Min. of Finance & National Economy Badr al-Din Mahmoud ABBAS Min. of Foreign Affairs Mohammed Ali Ahmed KARTI Min. of Gen. Education Suad ABDEL RAZIQ Mohamed Sayeed Min. of Guidance & Religious Endowments al-Fatih Taj al-Sir ABDALLAH Min. of Health Bahar Idris ABU GARDA Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research Sumia Mohamed Ahmed ABU-KASHAWA Min. of Human Resources, Development, & Labor Ishraqa Sayeed MAHMOUD Min. of Industry al-Samih AL-SADIQ al-Noor Min. of Interior Abdel Wahid Youssef IBRAHIM Min. of Investment Mustafa Osman ISMAIL Min. of Justice & Prosecutor Gen. Mohamed Boshara DOSA Min. of Minerals Ahmed Mohamed Mohamed AL-KAROURI Min. of Petroleum Makawi Mohamed AWAD Min. of Presidential Affairs Salah al-Din WANASI Muhammad Khayr Min. of Science & Communications Tahani Abdallah ATIA Min. of Transportation, Roads, & Bridges Ahmed Babiker NAHAR Min. of Water Resources & Electricity Muataz MUSA Abdallah Salem Min. of Welfare & Social Security Masheir Mohammed al-Amin ABDALLAH Min. of Youth & Sports Siddiq Muhammad Tawm HAMMAD al-Naier Attorney Gen. Ali Mohamed Osman YASSIN Governor, Central Bank of Sudan Mohamed Khair Ahmed al-ZUBAIR Charge d'Affaires, Embassy, Washington FATAHELRAMAN Ali Mohamed Permanent Representative to the UN, New York .

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Suriname Last Updated: 22 Oct 2013

Pres. Desire Delano BOUTERSE Vice Pres. Robert AMEERALI Min. of Agriculture, Livestock, & Fisheries Hendrik SETROWIDJOJO Min. of Defense Lamure LATOUR Min. of Education & Community Development Shirley SITALDIEN Min. of Finance Min. of Foreign Affairs Winston LACKIN Min. of Interior Soewarto MOESTADJA Min. of Justice & Police Edward BELFORT Min. of Labor & Technological Development Michael MISKIN Min. of Natural Resources Jim HOK Min. of Public Health Michael BLOKLAND Min. of Public Works Ramon ABRAHAMS Min. of Regional Development Stanley BETTERSON Min. of Social Affairs & Housing Alice AMAFO Min. of Spatial Planning, Land & Forest Management, & Environment Ginmardo KROMOSOETO Min. of Sport & Youth Affairs Ismanto ADNA Min. of Trade & Industry Raymond SAPOEN Min. of Transport, Communication, & Tourism Valisi PINAS Governor, Central Bank Gilmore HOEFDRAAD Ambassador to the US Jaques R. KROSS Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Henry Leonard MAC-DONALD

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Swaziland Last Updated: 13 Jun 2014

King MSWATI III Prime Min. Barnabus Sibusiso DLAMINI Dep. Prime Min. Paul DLAMINI Min. of Agriculture Moses VILAKATI Min. of Commerce, Industry, & Trade Gideon DLAMINI Min. of Economic Planning & Development HLANGUSEMPHI, Prince Min. of Education Pheneas MAGAGULA Min. of Finance Martin DLAMINI Min. of Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation Mgwagwa Sipho Benedict GAMEDZE, Chief Min. of Health Sibongile NDLELA-SIMELANE Min. of Home Affairs TSANDZILE, Princess Min. of Housing & Urban Development Phiwayinkhosi MABUZA Min. of Information & Communications Technology Dumisani NDLANGAMANDLA Min. of Justice & Constitutional Affairs Sibusiso SHONGWE Min. of Labor & Social Security Winnie MAGAGULA Min. of Natural Resources & Energy Jabulile MASHWAMA Min. of Public Service Magobetane MAMBA Min. of Public Works & Transport Lindiwe DLAMINI, Pastor Min. of Sports, Culture, & Youth Affairs David NGCAMPHALALA Min. of Tinkhundla Admin. Mduduzi DLAMINI Min. of Tourism & Environmental Affairs Jabulani MABUZA Governor, Central Bank Majozi SITHOLE Ambassador to the US Abednigo Mandla NTSHANGASE, Reverend Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Zwelethu MNISI

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Sweden Last Updated: 10 Jun 2014

King CARL XVI GUSTAF Prime Min. Fredrik REINFELDT Dep. Prime Min. Jan BJORKLUND Min. of Children & Elderly Care Maria LARSSON Min. of Culture & Sport Lena Adelsohn LILJEROTH Min. of Defense Karin ENSTROM Min. for Education Jan BJORKLUND Min. for Employment Elisabeth SVANTESSON Min. of Enterprise Annie LOOF Min. of Environment Lena EK Min. of EU Affairs Eva Birgitta OHLSSON Klamberg Min. of Finance Anders BORG Min. of Financial Markets Peter NORMAN Min. of Foreign Affairs Carl BILDT Min. of Foreign Trade Ewa BJORLING Min. of Gender Equality Affairs Maria ARNHOLM Min. of Health & Social Affairs Goran HAGGLUND Min. for Information Technology & Energy Anna-Karin HATT Min. for Infrastructure Catharina ELMSATER-SVARD Min. of Integration Erik ULLENHAG Min. for Intl. Development Cooperation Hillevi ENGSTROM Min. of Justice Beatrice ASK Min. of Migration & Asylum Policy Tobias Lennart BILLSTROM Min. of Public Admin. & Housing Stefan ATTEFALL Min. of Rural Affairs Eskil ERLANDSSON Min. for Social Security Ulf KRISTERSSON Governor, Swedish Central Bank Stefan INGVES Ambassador to the US Bjorn LYRVALL Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Marten GRUNDITZ

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Switzerland Last Updated: 2 Jan 2014

Pres., Swiss Confederation Didier BURKHALTER Vice Pres. Simonetta SOMMARUGA Chief, Federal Dept. of Defense, Civil Protection, & Sports Ueli MAURER Chief, Federal Dept. of Economic Affairs, Education, & Research Johann SCHNEIDER-AMMANN Chief, Federal Dept. of Finance Eveline WIDMER-SCHLUMPF Chief, Federal Dept. of Foreign Affairs Didier BURKHALTER Chief, Federal Dept. of Home Affairs Alain BERSET Chief, Federal Dept. of Justice & Police Simonetta SOMMARUGA Chief, Federal Dept. of Transportation, Communication, & Energy Doris LEUTHARD Federal Chancellor Corina CASANOVA Pres., Swiss National Bank Jean STURDER Ambassador to the US Manuel SAGER Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Paul SEGER

Page 184 of 211

Syria Last Updated: 28 Aug 2013

Pres. Bashar al-ASAD Vice Pres. Farouk al-SHARA Vice Pres. Najah al-ATTAR Prime Min. Wael al-HALQI Dep. Prime Min. Fahd Jasim al-FURAYJ, Lt. Gen. Dep. Prime Min. Walid al-MUALEM Dep. Prime Min. for Economic Affairs Qadri JAMIL Dep. Prime Min. for Services Affairs Umar Ibrahim GHALAWANJI Min. of Agriculture Ahmad al-QADRI Min. of Culture Lubanah MUSHAWEH Min. of Defense Fahd Jasim al-FURAYJ, Lt. Gen. Min. of Domestic Trade & Consumer Protection Samir Izzat Qadi AMIN Min. of Economy & Foreign Trade Khodr URFALI Min. of Education Hazwan al-WAZZ Min. of Electricity Imad Muhammad Deeb KHAMIS Min. of Finance Ismael ISMAEL Min. of Foreign & Expatriate Affairs Walid al-MUALEM Min. of Health Sa'd Abd al-Salam NAYIF Min. of Higher Education Malik ALI Min. of Housing & Urban Development Hussein FARZAT Min. of Industry Kamal al-Din TUMAH Min. of Information Umran Ahid al-ZA'BI Min. of the Interior Muhammad Ibrahim al-SHA'AR Min. of Justice Najim Hamad al-AHMAD Min. of Labor Hassan HIJAZI Min. of Local Admin. Umar Ibrahim GHALAWANJI Min. of Petroleum & Mineral Wealth Suleiman al-ABBAS Min. of Presidential Affairs Mansur Fadlallah AZZAM Min. of Public Works Yasser al-SIBA'I Min. of Religious Endowments Muhammad Abd al-Sattar al-SAYYID Min. of Social Affairs Jasim Muhammad ZAKARIYA Min. of Telecommunication & Technology Imad SABBUNI Min. of Tourism Bashar Riyad YAZIGI Min. of Transport Mahmoud Ibrahim SAID Min. of Water Resources Bassam HANNA Min. of State Husayn Mahmud FARZAT Min. of State Abdallah Khalil HUSAYN Min. of State Najm al-Din KHRIIT Min. of State Muhammad Turki al-SAYYID Min. of State Jamal Shaaban SHAHEEN Min. of State Hasib Elias SHAMMAS Min. of State Joseph SUWAYD Min. of State for Environmental Affairs Nazira Farah SARKIS Min. of State for National Reconciliation Affairs Ali HAYDAR Governor, Central Bank Adib MAYALA Ambassador to the US Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Bashar al-JAFARI

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Taiwan - NDE Last Updated: 2 Nov 2013

Pres. MA Ying-jeou Vice Pres. WU Den-yih Pres., Executive Yuan (Premier) JIANG Yi-huah Vice Pres., Executive Yuan (Vice Premier) MAO Chi-kuo Sec. Gen., Executive Yuan CHEN Wei-zen Dep. Sec. Gen., Executive Yuan CHEN Ching-tsai Dep. Sec. Gen., Executive Yuan CHIEN Tai-lang Spokesperson, Executive Yuan, & Dir. Gen., Office of Information Services CHENG Li-wun Pres., Control Yuan WANG Chien-shien Pres., Examination Yuan KUAN Chung Pres., Judicial Yuan RAI Hau-min Pres., Legislative Yuan WANG Jin-pyng Min. of Culture LUNG Ying-tai Min. of Economic Affairs CHANG Chia-juch Min. of Education CHIANG Wei-ling Min. of Finance CHANG Sheng-ford Min. of Foreign Affairs LIN Yung-lo (a.k.a. David Yung-lo LIN) Min. of Health & Welfare CHIU Wen-ta Min. of Interior LEE Hong-yuan Min. of Justice LUO Ying-shay Min. of National Defense YEN Ming Min. of Transportation & Communications YEH Kuang-shih Min. Without Portfolio CHANG San-cheng Min. Without Portfolio FENG Yen (a.k.a. Joyce Yen FENG) Min. Without Portfolio Min. Without Portfolio HUANG Kuang-nan Min. Without Portfolio KUAN Chung-ming Min. Without Portfolio LIN Junq-tzer Min. Without Portfolio SCHIVE Chi Min. Without Portfolio YANG Chiu-hsing Min. Without Portfolio Min., Council of Agriculture CHEN Bao-ji Min., Atomic Energy Council TSAI Chuen-horng Min., Central Election Commission CHANG Po-ya Min., Coast Guard Administration WANG Ginn-wang Min., Council for Economic Planning & Development KUAN Chung-ming Min., Hakka Affairs Council HUANG Yu-cheng Min., Council of Indigenous Peoples LIN Chiang-I (a.k.a. Mayaw Dongi) Min., Council of Labor Affairs PAN Shih-wei Min., Directorate Gen. of Budget, Accounting, & Statistics SHIH Su-mei Min., Directorate Gen. of Personnel Admin. HUANG Fu-yuan Min., Environmental Protection Admin. SHEN Shu-hung (a.k.a. Stephen Shu-hung SHEN) Min., Financial Supervisory Commission TSENG Ming-chung Min., Mainland Affairs Council WANG Yu-chi Min., Mongolian & Tibetan Affairs Commission CHEN Ming-jen Min., National Communications Commission SHYR Shyr-hau Min., National Science Council CHU Ching-yi (a.k.a. Cyrus C. Y. CHU) Min., Overseas Community Affairs Council CHEN Shyh-kwei (a.k.a. Steven S. K. CHEN) Min., Public Construction Commission YAN Jeou-rong Min., Research, Development, & Evaluation Commission SUNG Yu-hsieh Min., Veterans Affairs Commission TUNG Hsiang-lung Chmn., Fair Trade Commission WU Shiow-ming Dir., National Palace Museum FUNG Ming-chu Governor, Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) PERNG Fai-nan Page 186 of 211

Governor, Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) PERNG Fai-nan Representative to the US KING Pu-tsung

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Tajikistan Last Updated: 31 May 2014

Pres. Emomali RAHMON Prime Min. Qohir RASULZODA First Dep. Prime Min. Davlatali SAIDOV Dep. Prime Min. Murodali ALIMARDON Dep. Prime Min. Azim IBROHIM Dep. Prime Min. Marhabo JABBOROVA Min. of Agriculture Qosim QOSIMOV Min. of Culture Shamsiddin ORUMBEKOV Min. of Defense Sherali MIRZO, Lt. Gen. Min. of Economic Development & Trade Sharif RAHIMZODA Min. of Education & Science Nuriddin SAIDOV Min. of Energy & Water Resources Usmonali USMONOV Min. of Finance Abdusalom QURBONOV Min. of Foreign Affairs Sirojidin ASLOV Min. of Health & Public Safety Nusratullo SALIMOV Min. of Industry & New Technologies Shavkat BOBOEV Min. of Internal Affairs Ramazon RAHIMZODA Min. of Justice Rustam MENGLIEV Min. of Labor, Migration, & Public Employment Sumangul TAGHOEVA Min. of Transport Khayrullo ASOEV Chmn., State Committee for National Security Saymumin YATIMOV, Lt. Gen. Prosecutor Gen. Sherhon SALIMZODA Dir., Drug Control Agency Rustam NAZAROV, Lt. Gen. Chmn., National Bank of Tajikistan Abdujabbor SHIRINOV Ambassador to the US Farhod SALIM Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Mahmadamin MAHMADAMINOV

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Tanzania Last Updated: 23 Jan 2014

Pres. Jakaya Mrisho KIKWETE Vice Pres. Mohamed Gharib BILAL, Dr. Prime Min. Mizengo Kayanza Peter PINDA Pres. of Zanzibar Ali Mohamed SHEIN, Dr. Min. for Agriculture, Food Security, & Cooperatives Christopher Kajoro CHIZA Min. for Communication, Science, & Technology Makame Mnyaa MBARAWA Min. for Community Development, Gender, & Children Sofia Mattayo SIMBA Min. for Defense & National Service Hussein Ali MWINYI, Dr. Min. for East African Cooperation Samwel John SITTA Min. for Education & Vocational Training Shukuru Jumanne KAWAMBWA Min. for Energy & Mineral Resources Sospeter Mwijarubi MUHONGO Min. for Finance & Economic Affairs Saada Mkuya SALUM Min. for Foreign Affairs & Intl. Cooperation Bernard Kamillius MEMBE Min. for Health & Social Welfare Seif RASHID, Dr. Min. for Home Affairs Mathias Meinrad CHIKAWE Min. for Industry, Trade, & Marketing Abdallah Omar KIGODA Min. for Information, Youth, Culture, & Sports Fenella Ephraim MUKANGARA Min. for Justice & Constitutional Affairs Asha-Rose Mtengeti-MIGIRO Min. for Labor & Employment Gaudentia Mugosi KABAKA Min. for Lands & Human Settlements Development Anna Kajumulo TIBAIJUKA Min. for Livestock & Fisheries Titus KAMANI Min. for Natural Resources & Tourism Lazaro NYALANDU Min. for Transport Harrison George MWAKYEMBE Min. for Water Jumanne Abdallah MAGHEMBE Min. for Works John Pombe Joseph MAGUFULI Min. Without Portfolio Mark James MWANDOSYA Min. of State for Good Governance, President's Office George Huruma MKUCHIKA Min. of State for Public Service Management, President's Office Celina Ompeshi KOMBANI Min. of State for Social Relations & Coordination, President's Office Stephen Masatu WASIRA Min. of State for Environment, Vice President's Office Binilith MAHENGE Min. of State for Union Affairs, Vice President's Office Samia Hassan SULUHU Min. of State for Investment & Empowerment, Prime Minister's Office Mary Michael NAGU Min. of State for Policy, Coordination, & Parliamentary Affairs, Prime Minister's Office William Vangimembe LUKUVI Min. of State for Regional Admin. & Local Govt., Prime Minister's Office Hawa Abdulrahman GHASIA Attorney Gen. Frederick WEREMA Governor, Central Bank Benno NDULU Ambassador to the US Liberata Rutageruka MULAMULA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Tuvako Nathaniel MANONGI

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Thailand Last Updated: 11 May 2014

On 7 May 2014, the Constitutional Court ruled that Prime Minister YINGLAK Chinnawat had illegally transferred a government official, resulting in the Prime Minister's removal from office. Several cabinet ministers were also removed; no replacements were named. King PHUMIPHON Adunyadet Prime Min. (Acting) NIWATTAMRONG Boonsongpaisan Dep. Prime Min. PHONGTHEP Thepkanchana Dep. Prime Min. YUKHON Limlaemthong Dep. Prime Min. Dep. Prime Min. Dep. Prime Min. Dep. Prime Min. Min. to the Prime Min.'s Office WARATHEP Ratthanakon Min. to the Prime Min.'s Office Min. to the Prime Min.'s Office Min. of Agriculture & Cooperatives YUKHON Limlaemthong Min. of Commerce NIWATTHAMRONG Bunsongphaisan Min. of Culture SONTHAYA Khunploem Min. of Defense YINGLAK Chinnawat Min. of Education CHATURON Chaisaeng Min. of Energy PHONGSAK Raktaphongphaisan Min. of Finance Min. of Foreign Affairs Min. of Industry PRASERT Boonchaisuk Min. of Information & Communications Technology Min. of Interior CHARUPHONG Rueangsuwan Min. of Justice CHAIKASEM Nitisiri Min. of Labor Min. of Natural Resources & Environment WICHET Kasemthongsri Min. of Public Health PRADIT Sinthawanarong Min. of Science & Technology PEERAPHAN Palusuk Min. of Social Development & Human Security PAVEENA Hongsakun Min. of Tourism & Sports SOMSAK Phurisak Min. of Transport CHADCHAT Sitthiphan Governor, Bank of Thailand PRASAN Trairatworakun Ambassador to the US WICHAWAT Isarabhakdi Permanent Representative to the UN, New York NORACHIT Sinhaseni

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Timor-Leste Last Updated: 14 Aug 2012

Pres. Taur Matan RUAK Prime Min. Kay Rala Xanana GUSMAO Vice Prime Min. Fernando "Lasama" de ARAUJO Min. of the Presidency for the Council of Ministers Hermenegildo "Agio" PEREIRA Min. of Agriculture & Fisheries Mariano "Assanami" SABINO Min. of Commerce, Industry, & Environment Antonio da CONCEICAO Min. of Defense & Security Cirilo Jose CRISTOVAO Min. of Education Joao Cancio FREITAS Min. of Finance Emilia Maria Valeria PIRES Min. of Foreign Affairs Jose Luis GUTERRES Min. of Health Sergio LOBO, Dr. Min. of Justice Dionisio Babo SOARES Min. of Petroleum & Natural Resources Alfredo PIRES Min. of Public Works Gastao SOUSA Min. of Social Solidarity Isabel GUTERRES Min. of State Admin. Jorge da Conceicao TEME Min. of Tourism Francisco Kalbuadi LAY Min. of Transportation & Communications Pedro LAY da Silva Coordinator for Social Affairs Fernando "Lasama" de ARAUJO Ambassador to the US Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Sofia Mesquita BORGES

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Togo Last Updated: 8 Jul 2013

Pres. Faure GNASSINGBE Prime Min. Kwesi Seleagodji AHOOMEY-ZUNU Min. of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, & Fisheries Ouro Koura AGADZI Min. of Arts & Culture Fiatuwo Kwadjo SESSENOU Min. of Commerce & Promotion of Private Sector Bernadette Essossimna LEGZIM-BALOUKI Min. of Communication Djimon ORE Min. of Economy & Finance Adji Oteth AYASSOR Min. of Environment & Forest Resources Dede Ahoefa EKOUE Min. of Grassroots Development, Crafts, Youth, & Youth Employment Sidemeho TOMEGAH-DOGBE Min. of Health Charles Kondi AGBA Min. of Higher Education & Research Octave Nicoue BROOHM Min. of Human Rights, Democracy, & Civic Education Leonardina Rita Doris WILSON DE SOUZA Min. of Industry, Free Trade Zone, & Technological Innovation Francois Agbeviade GALLEY Min. of Justice & Keeper of Seals Tchitchao TCHALIM Min. of Labor, Employment, & Social Security Yacoubou HAMADOU Min. of Mail & Telecommunication Cina LAWSON Min. of Mining & Energy Dammipi NOUPOKOU Min. of Planning & Housing Clement Komlan NUNYABU Min. of Primary & Secondary Education & Literacy Bernadette Essozimna LEGUEZIM-BALOUKI Min. of the Promotion of Women Patricia DAGBAN-ZONVIDE Min. of Public Service & Admin. Reform Kokou Dzifa ADJEODA Min. of Public Works Ninsao GNOFAM Min. of Security & Civil Protection Damehane YARK Min. of Social Action & National Solidarity Afi Ntifa AMENYO Min. of Sports & Leisure Bakalawa FOFANA Min. of Technical Education & Professional Training Hamadou Brim BOURAIMA-DIABACTE Min. of Territorial Admin., Decentralization, & Local Authorities Gilbert BAWARA Min. of Tourism Padumhekou TCHAO Min. of Transport Dammipi NOUPOKOU Min. of Water, Sanitation, & Village Hydraulics Bissoune NABAGOU Min. of State & Min. of Foreign Affairs & Cooperation Elliot OHIN Min.-Del. to the Pres. in Charge of Planning, Development, & Spatial Planning Kokou SEMODJI Min.-Del. to the Min. of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, & Fisheries in Charge of Rural Infrastructure Gourdigou KOLANI Sec. of State to the Prime Min. for Youth & Sports Manzinewe BITHO Dir., Central Bank Kossi TENOU Ambassador to the US Limbiye Edawe Kadangha BARIKI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Kodjo MENAN

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Tonga Last Updated: 16 Jul 2013

King TUPOU VI Prime Min. TU'IVAKANO, Lord Dep. Prime Min. Samiu Kuita VAIPULU, Lord Min. of Agriculture, Food, Forests, & Fisheries Sangster SAULALA Min. of Commerce, Tourism, & Labor Viliami Uasike LATU Min. of Defense TU'IVAKANO, Lord Min. of Education & Training 'Ana Maui TAUFE'ULUNGAKI Min. of Finance & National Planning Lisiate 'Aloveita 'AKOLO Min. of Foreign Affairs & Trade TU'IVAKANO, Lord Min. of Health TU'I'AFITU, Lord Min. of Information & Communications TU'IVAKANO, Lord Min. of Infrastructure Samiu Kuita VAIPULU, Lord Min. of Internal Affairs VAEA, Lord Min. of Justice William Clive EDWARDS Min. of Lands, Environment, Climate Change, & Natural Resources MA'AFU Tukui'aulahi, Lord Min. of Police, Fire Services, & Prisons (Acting) TU'IVAKANO, Lord Min. of Public Enterprises William Clive EDWARDS Min. of Revenue Services Sosefo Fe'aomoeata VAKATA Attorney Gen. Neil ADSETT Governor, National Reserve Bank Siosi Cocker MAFI Ambassador to the US Sonatane Tu'akinamolahi Taumoepeau TUPOU Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Sonatane Tu'akinamolahi Taumoepeau TUPOU

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Trinidad and Tobago Last Updated: 9 Jun 2014

Pres. Anthony Thomas Aquinas CARMONA Prime Min. Kamla PERSAD-BISSESSAR Min. of the Arts & Multiculturalism Lincoln DOUGLAS Min. of Communication Gerald HADEED Min. of Community Development Winston PETERS Min. of Education Tim GOPEESINGH Min. of Energy & Energy Affairs Kevin RAMNARINE Min. of the Environment & Water Resources Ganga SINGH Min. of Finance & the Economy Larry HOWAI Min. of Food Production Devant MAHARAJ Min. of Foreign Affairs Winston DOOKERAN Min. of Gender, Youth, & Child Development Clifton De COTEAU Min. of Health Fuad KHAN Min. of Housing & Urban Development Roodal MOONILAL Min. of Justice Emmanuel GEORGE Min. of Labor & Small & Micro-Enterprise Development Errol MCLEOD Min. of Land & Marine Resources Jairam SEEMUNGAL Min. of Legal Affairs Prakash RAMADHAR Min. of Local Govt. Marlene COUDRAY Min. of National Diversity & Social Integration Roger SAMUEL Min. of National Security Gary GRIFFITH Min. of Planning Bhoendratt TEWARIE Min. of the People & Social Development Glen RAMDHARSINGH Min. of Public Admin. Carolyn SEEPERSAD-BACHAN Min. of Public Utilities Nizam BAKSH Min. of Science & Technology Rupert GRIFFITH Min. of Sports & Youth Affairs Anil ROBERTS Min. of Tertiary Education & Skills Training Fazal KARIM Min. of Tobago Development Delmon BAKER Min. of Tourism Chandresh SHARMA Min. of Trade, Industry, & Investment Vasant BHARATH Min. of Transport Stephen CADIZ Min. of Works & Infrastructure Surujrattan RAMBACHAN Min. of State in the Ministry of Local Govt. Rudranath INDARSINGH Min. of State in the Ministry of Food Production Jairam SEEMUNGAL Min. of State in the Ministry of the Environment & Water Resources Ramona RAMDIAL Min. of State in the Ministry of National Diversity & Social Integration Embau MOHENI Min. of State in the Ministry of National Security Collin PARTAP Min. of State in the Ministry of the People & Social Development Vernella ALLEYNE-TOPPIN Min. of State in the Office of the Prime Min. Rodger SAMUEL Attorney Gen. Anand RAMLOGAN Governor, Central Bank Ewart WILIAMS Ambassador to the US Neil PARSAN Permanent Representative to the UN, New York

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Tunisia Last Updated: 6 Mar 2014

The interim government will remain in power pending the holding of a general election slated for late 2014. Pres. Moncef MARZOUKI Prime Min. Mehdi JOMAA Min. of Agriculture Lassaad LACHAAL Min. of Culture Mourad SAKLI Min. of Education Fethi JARRAY Min. of Employment & Vocational Training Hafedh LAMOURI Min. of Equipment, Land Planning, & Sustainable Development Saber ABU OUTAI Min. of Finance Hakim BEN HAMOUDA Min. of Foreign Affairs Mongi HAMDI Min. of Higher Education, Scientific Research, & Communication Technology Taoufik JELASSI Min. of Industry Kamel BENNACEUR Min. of Information & Communication Technologies Min. of Infrastructure, Planning, & Sustainable Development Hedi LARBI Min. of Interior Lotfi BEN JEDDOU Min. of Justice Hafedh BEN SALAH Min. of National Defense Ghazi JERIBI Min. of Public Health Mohamed Salah BEN AMMAR Min. of Religious Affairs Mounir TLILI Min. of Social Affairs Ahmed Ammar YOUMBAI Min. of Tourism Amel KARBOUL Min. of Trade & Handicrafts Nejla HARROUCH Min. of Transport Chiheb BEN AHMED Min. of Youth, Sports, Women, & Family Saber ABU OUTAI Min.-Delegate to the Min. of Interior, for National Security Ridha SFAR Pres., Constituent Assembly Mustapha BEN JAAFAR Governor, Central Bank Chedli AYARI Ambassador to the US Mokhtar CHAOUACHI Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Mohamed Khaled KHIARI

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Turkey Last Updated: 17 Apr 2014

Pres. Abdullah GUL Prime Min. Recep Tayyip ERDOGAN Dep. Prime Min. Bulent ARINC Dep. Prime Min. Besir ATALAY Dep. Prime Min. Ali BABACAN Dep. Prime Min. Emrullah ISLER Min. of Agriculture, Food, & Animal Breeding Mehmet Mehdi EKER Min. of Culture & Tourism Omer CELIK Min. of Customs & Trade Hayati YAZICI Min. of Development Cevdet YILMAZ Min. of Economy Nihat ZEYBEKCI Min. of Energy & Natural Resources Taner YILDIZ Min. of Environment & Urbanization Idris GULLUCE Min. of EU Affairs & Chief Negotiator Mevlut CAVUSOGLU Min. of Family & Social Policies Aysenur ISLAM Min. of Finance Mehmet SIMSEK Min. of Foreign Affairs Ahmet DAVUTOGLU Min. of Forestry & Water Affairs Veysel EROGLU Min. of Health Mehmet MUEZZINOGLU Min. of Interior Efkan ALA Min. of Justice Bekir BOZDAG Min. of Labor & Social Security Faruk CELIK Min. of National Defense Ismet YILMAZ Min. of National Education Nabi AVCI Min. of Science, Industry, & Technology Fikri ISIK Min. of Transport, Maritime Affairs, & Communications Lutfi ELVAN Min. of Youth & Sports Akif Cagatay KILIC Governor, Central Bank Erdem BASCI Ambassador to the US Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Yasar Halit CEVIK

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Turkmenistan Last Updated: 23 Sep 2013

According to the Turkmen Constitution, the president serves as de facto chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers. Pres. Gurbanguly BERDIMUHAMEDOW Dep. Chmn. of the Cabinet of Ministers for Agriculture & Water Resources Annageldi YAZMYRADOW Dep. Chmn. of the Cabinet of Ministers for Construction Samuhammet DURDYLYYEW Dep. Chmn. of the Cabinet of Ministers for Economy & Finance Annamuhammet GOCYYEW Dep. Chmn. of the Cabinet of Ministers for Education, Health, Science, Religious Affairs, & Tourism Sapardurdy TOYLYYEW Dep. Chmn. of the Cabinet of Ministers for Energy & Industry Rozymyrat SEYITGULYYEW Dep. Chmn. of the Cabinet of Ministers for Industry, Turkmen Carpets, Chemicals, Fisheries, & Textiles Babanyyaz ITALMAZOW Dep. Chmn. of the Cabinet of Ministers for Intl. Relations Rasit MEREDOW Dep. Chmn. of the Cabinet of Ministers for Media & Culture Byagul NURMYRADOWA Dep. Chmn. of the Cabinet of Ministers for Oil & Gas Baymyrat HOJAMUHAMMEDOW Dep. Chmn. of the Cabinet of Ministers for Trade, Commerce, Textiles, & Customs (Acting) Palwan TAGANOW Dep. Chmn. of the Cabinet of Ministers for Transport & Communication (Acting) Saltyk SALTYKOW Min. of Agriculture Rejep BAZAROW Min. of Communication Batyr ERESOW Min. of Construction Jumageldi BAYRAMOW Min. of Culture Gunca MAMMEDOWA Min. of Defense Begenc GUNDOGDYYEW Min. of Economics & Development Babamyrat TAGANOW Min. of Education Gulsat MAMMEDOWA Min. of Energy Myrat ARTYKOW Min. of Environmental Protection Babageldi ANNABAYRAMOW Min. of Finance Dowletgeldi SADYKOW Min. of Foreign Affairs Rasit MEREDOW Min. of Health & Medical Industry Nurmuhammet AMANNEPESOW Min. of Industry Min. of Internal Affairs Isgender MULIKOW Min. of Justice Begmyrat MUHAMMEDOW Min. of Labor & Social Protection Bekmyrat SAMYRADOW Min. of National Security Yaylym BERDIYEW Min. of Oil & Gas Industry & Mineral Resources (Acting) Muhammetnur HALYLOW Min. of Public Works Management & Sanitation (Acting) Atamyrat REJEPOW Min. of Railways Bayram ANNAMEREDOW Min. of Road Transport Mele GURBANDURDYYEW Min. of Textile Industry Saparmyrat BATYROW Min. of Trade & Foreign Economic Relations Batyr ABAYEW Min. of Water Resources Seyitmyrat TAGANOW Dir., State Agency for the Management & Use of Hydrocarbon Resources Yagsygeldi KAKAYEW Head, State Concern for Turkmen Roads Asyr SARYBAYEW Prosecutor Gen. Amanmyrat HALLYYEW Chmn., Central Bank Tuwakmammet JAPAROW Ambassador to the US Mered ORAZOW Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Aksoltan ATAYEWA

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Tuvalu Last Updated: 16 Apr 2012

Governor Gen. Iakopa Italeli TAEIA Prime Min. Willy TELAVI Dep. Prime Min. Kausea NATANO Min. for Communications, Transport, & Public Utilities Kausea NATANO Min. for Education, Youth, & Sports Falesa PITOI, Dr. Min. for the Environment Apisai IELEMIA Min. for Finance & Economic Development Latoala METIA Min. for Foreign Affairs Apisai IELEMIA Min. for Health Taom TANUKALE Min. for Home Affairs Willy TELAVI Min. for Labor Apisai IELEMIA Min. for Natural Resources Isaia Italeli TAEIA Min. for Trade Apisai IELEMIA Min. for Tourism Apisai IELEMIA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Afelee F. PITA

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Uganda Last Updated: 6 Nov 2013

Pres. Yoweri Kaguta MUSEVENI Vice Pres. Edward SSEKANDI Prime Min. Amama MBABAZI First Dep. Prime Min. Henry Muganwa KAJURA Second Dep. Prime Min. Moses ALI Third Dep. Prime Min. Min. in Charge of General Duties, Office of the Prime Min. Tarsis KABWEGYERE Min. of Agriculture, Animal Industry, & Fisheries Tress BUCYANAYANDI Min. of Defense Crispus KIYONGA Min. of Disaster Preparedness & Refugees Hilary ONEK Min. in Charge of East African Affairs Min. of Education & Sports Jessica Rose Apel ALUPO Min. of Energy & Minerals Irene MULONI Min. of Finance & Economic Development Maria KIWANUKA Min. of Foreign Affairs Sam KUTESA Min. of Gender, Labor, & Social Affairs Busingye Mary KARORO Okurut Min. of Health Ruhakana RUGANDA Min. of Information & Communications Technology John Mwoono NASASIRA Min. of Information & National Guidance Rosemary NAMAYANJA Min. of Internal Affairs Aronda NYAKAIRIMA Min. of Justice & Constitutional Affairs Kahinda OTAFIIRE Min. for Karamoja Janet Kataaha MUSEVENI Min. of Lands, Housing, & Urban Development Daudi MIGEREKO Min. of Local Govt. Adolf MWESIGE Min. of Oil Min. of the Presidency Frank TUMWEBAZE Min. of Public Service Henry Muganwa KAJURA Min. of Security Wilson MURUULI Mukasa Min. of Trade, Industry, & Cooperatives Amelia KYAMBADDE Min. of Transportation & Works Abraham BYANDAALA Min. of Tourism, Wildlife, & Antiquities Maria MUTAGAMBA Min. of Water & Environment Ephraim KAMUNTU Min. Without Portfolio in Charge of Political Mobilization Richard TODWONG Min. of State for Agriculture Nyiira ZERUBABEL Min. of State for Animal Industry Bright RWAMIRAMA, Maj. Min. of State for Bunyoro Affairs Earnest KIIZA Min. of State for Communication Alintuma NSAMBU Min. of State for Defense Jeje ODONGO, Gen. Min. of State for Economic Monitoring Henry BANYENKAZI Min. of State for Elderly & Disabilities Sulaiman MADADA Min. of State for Energy Simon D'UJANGA Min. of State for Environment Flavia MUNAABA Min. of State for Ethics, Office of the Vice Pres. Simon LOKODO, Reverend Min. of State for Finance Fred Mandir Jacan OMACH Min. of State for Fisheries Sentamu Ruth NANKABIRWA Min. of State for Gender & Culture Rukia ISANGA Nakadama Min. of State for Health Elioda TUMWESIGYE Min. of State for Higher Education John Chrysostom MUYINGO Min. of State for Housing Sam ENGOLA Min. of State for Industry Shinyabulo James MUTENDE Min. of State for Information Technology Thembo NYOMBI Min. of State for Internal Affairs James BABA Min. of State for International Affairs Henry OKELLO ORYEM Min. of State for Investment Gabriel Gadison Aridru AJEDRA Min. of State for Justice Fred RUHINDI Page 199 of 211

Min. of State for Justice Fred RUHINDI Min. of State for Karamoja Barbara Oundo NEKESA Min. of State for Labor Rukutana MWESIGWA Min. of State for Lands Sarah Opendi ACHIENG Min. of State for Luwero Triangle Sarah KATAIKE Min. of State for Minerals Peter LOKERIS Min. of State for Northern Uganda Rebecca Otengo AMUGE Min. of State for Planning Matia KASAIJA Min. of State for Primary Education Kamanda BATARINGAYA Min. of State for Privatization Aston Peterson KAJARA Min. of State for Public Service Sezi MBAGUTA Min. of State for Regional Affairs Asuman KIYINGI Min. of State for Relief & Disaster Preparedness Musa Francis ECHWERU Min. of State for Sports Charles BAKABULINDI Min. of State for Teso Affairs Christine Amongin APORU Min. of State for Tourism & Wildlife Agnes AKIROR Min. of State for Trade & Antiquities David WAKINONA Min. of State for Transport Stephen CHEBROT Min. of State for Urban Planning Justine Lumumba KASULE Min. of State for Water Resources Betty BIGOMBE Min. of State for Works John BYABAGAMBI Min. of State for Youth & Children's Affairs Ronald KIBUULE Min. of State in the Office of the Vice Pres. Vincent NYANZI Chief Whip Justine Lumumba KASULE Attorney Gen. Peter NYOMBI Governor, Bank of Uganda Emmanuel TUMUSIIME-MUTEBILE Ambassador to the US Oliver WONEKHA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Richard NDUHUURA

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Ukraine Last Updated: 20 Jun 2014

Pres. Petro POROSHENKO Chmn., Rada Oleksandr TURCHYNOV Prime Min. Arseniy YATSENYUK First Dep. Prime Min. Dep. Prime Min. Volodymyr HROYSMAN Dep. Prime Min. Oleksandr SYCH Min. of Agrarian Policy & Food Ihor SHVAYKA Min. of the Cabinet of Ministers Ostap SEMERAK Min. of Culture Yevhen NYSHCHUK Min. of Defense (Acting) Mykhaylo KOVAL Min. of Ecology & Natural Resources Andriy MOKHNYK Min. of Economic Development & Trade Pavlo SHEREMETA Min. of Education & Science Serhiy KVIT Min. of Energy & Coal Industry Yuriy PRODAN Min. of Finance Oleksandr SHLAPAK Min. of Foreign Affairs Pavlo KLIMKIN Min. of Health Oleh MUSIY Min. of Infrastructure Maksym BURBAK Min. of Internal Affairs Arsen AVAKOV Min. of Justice Pavlo PETRENKO Min. of Regional Development, Construction, Housing, & Communal Services Volodymyr HROYSMAN Min. of Social Policy Lyudmyla DENISOVA Min. of Youth & Sport Dmytro BULATOV Head, Presidential Admin. Borys LOZHKIN Chmn., Foreign Intelligence Service of Ukraine Viktor HVOZD Chmn., Security Service of Ukraine Valentyn NALYVAYCHENKO Sec., National Security & Defense Council Andriy PARUBIY Prosecutor Gen. Vitaliy YAREMA Chmn., National Bank of Ukraine Valeriya HONTAREVA Ambassador to the US Oleksandr MOTSYK Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Yuriy SERHEYEV

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United Arab Emirates Last Updated: 6 Feb 2014

Pres. KHALIFA bin Zayid Al Nuhayyan Vice Pres. MUHAMMAD BIN RASHID Al Maktum Prime Min. MUHAMMAD BIN RASHID Al Maktum Dep. Prime Min. MANSUR bin Zayid Al Nuhayyan Dep. Prime Min. SAIF bin Zayid Al Nuhayyan Min. of Cabinet Affairs Muhammad Abdallah al-GARGAWI Min. of Culture, Youth, & Community Development Abd al-Rahman Muhammad al-UWAIS Min. of Defense MUHAMMAD BIN RASHID Al Maktum Min. of Development & Intl. Cooperation LUBNA al-Qasimi Min. of Economy Sultan bin Said al-MANSURI Min. of Education Humaid Muhammad Ubayd al-QATAMI Min. of Energy SUHAIL bin Muhammad al-Mazrui Min. of Environment & Water Rashid Ahmad bin FAHD Min. of Finance HAMDAN bin Rashid Al Maktum Min. of Foreign Affairs ABDALLAH bin Zayid Al Nuhayyan Min. of Health Hanif bin Hassan ALI Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research NUHAYYAN bin Mubarak Al Nuhayyan Min. of Interior SAIF bin Zayid Al Nuhayyan Min. of Justice Hadif bin Jawaan al-DHAHIRI Min. of Labor Saqr Ghubash Said GHUBASH Min. of Presidential Affairs MANSUR bin Zayid Al Nuhayyan Min. of Public Works Abdullah bin Muhammad Al-NUAIMI Min. of Social Affairs Mariam bint Muhammad Khalfan al-RUMI Min. of State for Federal National Council Affairs Anwar Muhammad GARGASH Min. of State for Financial Affairs Ubayd Humaid al-TAYIR Min. of State for Foreign Affairs Anwar Muhammad GARGASH Min. of State Without Portfolio ABDULLAH bin Muhammad Ghubash Min. of State Without Portfolio Reem Ibrahim al-HASHIMI Min. of State Without Portfolio Sultan Ahmad Al JABIR Min. of State Without Portfolio Maitha Salim al-SHAMSI Governor, Central Bank Sultan bin Nasir al-SUWAYDI Ambassador to the US Yusif bin Mani bin Said al-UTAYBA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Lana Zaki NUSAYBA

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United Kingdom Last Updated: 1 Nov 2013

Queen ELIZABETH II Prime Min., First Lord of the Treasury, & Min. for the Civil Service David William Donald CAMERON Dep. Prime Min. Nicholas William Peter CLEGG Chancellor of the Exchequer George Gideon Oliver OSBORNE Sec. of State for Business, Innovation, & Skills John Vincent CABLE Sec. of State for Communities & Local Govt. Eric PICKLES Sec. of State for Culture, Media, & Sport Maria MILLER Sec. of State for Defense Philip HAMMOND Sec. of State for Education Michael GOVE Sec. of State for Energy & Climate Change Edward DAVEY Sec. of State for the Environment, Food, & Rural Affairs Owen William PATERSON Sec. of State for Foreign & Commonwealth Affairs William Jefferson HAGUE Sec. of State for Health Jeremy HUNT Sec. of State for the Home Dept. & Min. for Women & Equalities Theresa Mary MAY Sec. of State for Intl. Development Justine GREENING Sec. of State for Justice & Lord Chancellor Chris GRAYLING Sec. of State for Northern Ireland Theresa Anne VILLIERS Sec. of State for Scotland Michael Kevin MOORE Sec. of State for Transport Patrick MCLOUGHLIN Sec. of State for Wales David JONES Sec. of State for Work & Pensions George Iain DUNCAN SMITH Leader of the House of Lords & Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster STRATHCLYDE, Lord Leader of the House of Commons & Lord Privy Seal Andrew LANSLEY Min. for the Cabinet Office & Paymaster Gen. Francis Anthony Aylmer MAUDE Chief Sec. to the Treasury Daniel Grian ALEXANDER Chief Whip & Parliamentary Sec. to the Treasury Andrew John Bower MITCHELL Governor, Bank of England Mark CARNEY Ambassador to the US Peter John WESTMACOTT, Sir Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Mark Justin LYALL GRANT, Sir

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Uruguay Last Updated: 28 Apr 2014

Pres. Jose "Pepe" MUJICA Cordano Vice Pres. Danilo ASTORI Saragoza Min. of Agriculture, Livestock, & Fishing Tabare AGUERRE Min. of Economy & Finance Mario Esteban BERGARA Duque Min. of Education & Culture Ricardo EHRLICH Min. of Defense Eleuterio FERNANDEZ HUIDOBRO Min. of Foreign Relations Luis Leonardo ALMAGRO Lemes Min. of Housing, Land Use, & Environment Francisco BELTRAME Min. of Industry, Energy, & Mines Roberto KREIMERMAN Min. of Interior Eduardo BONOMI Min. of Labor & Social Welfare Jose BAYARDI Min. of Public Health Susana MUNIZ Min. of Social Development Daniel OLESKER Min. of Tourism Liliam KECHICHIAN Min. of Transportation & Public Works Enrique PINTADO Pres., Central Bank Alberto GRANA Ambassador to the US Carlos PITA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Gonzalo KONCKE

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Uzbekistan Last Updated: 24 Apr 2014

Pres. Islom KARIMOV Prime Min. Shavkat MIRZIYOYEV First Dep. Prime Min. Rustam AZIMOV Dep. Prime Min. Dep. Prime Min. Elmira BASITHANOVA Dep. Prime Min. Gulomjon IBRAGIMOV Dep. Prime Min. Adham IKROMOV Dep. Prime Min. Ulugbek ROZIQULOV Dep. Prime Min. Botir ZOKIROV Min. of Agriculture & Water Resources Shuhrat TESHAYEV Min. of Culture & Sports Minhojiddin HOJIMATOV Min. of Defense Qobul BERDIYEV Min. of Economics Galina SAIDOVA Min. of Emergency Situations Tursunxon XUDOYBERGANOV Min. of Finance Rustam AZIMOV Min. of Foreign Affairs Abdulaziz KAMILOV Min. of Foreign Economic Relations, Investments, & Trade Elyor GANIYEV Min. of Higher & Secondary Specialized Education Alisher VAHOBOV Min. of Internal Affairs Adhamjon AHMADBOYEV Min. of Justice Nigmatilla YOLDOSHEV Min. of Labor & Social Security Aktam XAITOV Min. of Public Education Ulugbek INOYATOV Min. of Public Health Anvar ALIMOV Sec., National Security Council Viktor MAHMUDOV, Lt. Gen. Chmn., National Security Service Rustam INOYATOV, Col. Gen. Chmn., State Bank Fayzulla MULLAJANOV Ambassador to the US Baxtiyor GULOMOV Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Muzaffar A. MADRAHIMOV

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Vanuatu Last Updated: 19 May 2014

Pres. Lolu Johnson ABBIL Prime Min. Joe NATUMAN Dep. Prime Min. Ham LINI Vanuararoa Min. for Agriculture, Forestry, & Fisheries David TOSUL Min. for Climate Change James BULE Min. for Education Bob LOUGHMAN Min. for Finance Maki SIMELUM Min. for Foreign Affairs & Trade Sato KILMAN Livtanvanu Min. for Health George Andre WELLS Min. for Infrastructure & Public Utilities Esmon SAE Min. for Internal Affairs Charlot SALWAI Tabimasmas Min. for Justice Alfred CARLOT Min. for Lands, Geology, Mines, Energy, & Water Resources Ralph REGENVANU Min. for Planning Thomas LAKEN Min. Responsible for Public Service Commission Joe NATUMAN Min. for Tourism Min. for Trade & Commerce Ham LINI Vanuararoa Min. for Youth & Sports Don KEN Permanent Representative to the UN, New York

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Venezuela Last Updated: 20 Jun 2014

Pres. Nicolas MADURO Moros Executive Vice Pres. Jorge Alberto ARREAZA Montserrat Min. of Agriculture & Lands Yvan GIL Min. of Air & Water Transportation Luis GRATEROL Caraballo Min. of Commerce Damte RIVAS Min. of Communes & Social Movements Reinaldo ITURRIZA Min. of Communications & Information Delcy Eloina RODRIGUEZ Gomez Min. of Culture Fidel BARBARITO Min. of Defense Carmen Teresa MELENDEZ Rivas, Adm. Min. of Education Hector RODRIGUEZ Min. of Electricity Jesse CHACON Min. of Environment Miguel Tadeo RODRIGUEZ Min. of Finance Rodolfo MARCO Torres, Brig. Gen. Min. of Foreign Affairs Elias Jose JAUA Milano Min. of Ground Transportation Haiman EL TROUDI Min. of Health Francisco ARMADA Min. of Higher Education Jeyson GUZMAN Min. of Housing & Habitats Ricardo Antonio MOLINA Penaloza Min. of Indigenous Peoples Aloha NUNEZ Min. of Industry Jose David CABELLO Min. of Interior, Justice, & Peace Miguel RODRIGUEZ TORRES Min. of Labor & Social Security Jesus MARTINEZ Min. of Nutrition Herbert GARCIA Plaza Min. of the Office of the Presidency & Govt. Performance Monitoring Carlos Alberto OSORIO Zambrano Min. of Penitentiary Services Maria Iris VARELA Rangel Min. of Petroleum & Mining Rafael Dario RAMIREZ Carreno Min. of Planning Ricardo MENENDEZ Min. of Science, Technology, & Innovation Manuel FERNANDEZ Min. of Sports Antonio ALVAREZ Min. of Tourism Andres IZARRA Min. of Women & Gender Equality Andreina TARAZON Min. of Youth Victor CLARK Prosecutor Gen. Luisa ORTEGA Diaz Pres., Central Bank Nelson Jose MERENTES Diaz Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Samuel Reinaldo MONCADA Acosta

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Vietnam Last Updated: 13 Dec 2013

Vietnamese officials are addressed by the last element in their names.. Pres. Truong Tan SANG Vice Pres. Nguyen Thi DOAN Prime Min. Nguyen Tan DUNG Dep. Prime Min. Hoang Trung HAI Dep. Prime Min. Pham Binh MINH Dep. Prime Min. Nguyen Thien NHAN Dep. Prime Min. Vu Van NINH Dep. Prime Min. Nguyen Xuan PHUC Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development Cao Duc PHAT Min. of Construction Trinh Dinh DUNG Min. of Culture, Sports, & Tourism Hoang Tuan ANH Min. of Education & Training Pham Vu LUAN Min. of Finance Dinh Tien DUNG Min. of Foreign Affairs Pham Binh MINH Min. of Home Affairs Nguyen Thai BINH Min. of Industry & Trade Vu Huy HOANG Min. of Information & Communications Nguyen Bac SON Min. of Justice Ha Hung CUONG Min. of Labor, War Invalids, & Social Welfare Pham Thi Hai CHUYEN Min. of National Defense Phung Quang THANH, Sr. Lt. Gen. Min. of Natural Resources & Environment Nguyen Minh QUANG Min. of Planning & Investment Bui Quang VINH Min. of Public Health Nguyen Thi Kim TIEN Min. of Public Security Tran Dai QUANG, Lt. Gen. Min. of Science & Technology Nguyen QUAN Min. of Transport Dinh La THANG Chmn., Govt. Inspectorate Huynh Phong TRANH Chmn., Office of the Govt. Vu Duc DAM Chmn., State Ethnic Minorities Ctte. Giang Seo PHU Governor, State Bank of Vietnam Nguyen Van BINH Ambassador to the US Nguyen Quoc CUONG Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Le Hoai TRUNG

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Yemen Last Updated: 20 Jun 2014

Pres. Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI, Fd. Mar. Prime Min. Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH Dep. Prime Min. Abdallah Muhsin al-AKWA Dep. Prime Min. Ahmad Ubayd BIN DAGHIR Min. of Agriculture & Irrigation Farid Ahmad MUJAWWAR Min. of Civil Service & Social Security Nabil Abduh SHAMSAN Min. of Culture Abdallah Awabil MANTHUQ Min. of Defense Muhammad Nasir Ahmad ALI, Maj. Gen. Min. of Education Abd al-Razaq al-ASHWAL Min. of Electricity Abdallah Muhsin al-AKWA Min. of Energy Salih Hasan SUMIYA Min. of Expatriate Affairs Mujahid al-QAHALI Min. of Finance Muhammad Mansur ZAMAM Min. of Fisheries Awadh al-SUQUTRI Min. of Foreign Affairs Jamal Abdallah al-SALLAL Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research Hisham Sharaf ABDALLAH Min. of Human Rights Huriya Ahmad MASHHUR Min. of Industry & Trade Saad al-Din Ali Salim bin TALIB Min. of Information Nasir Taha MUSTAFA Min. of Interior Abduh Husayn al-TARAB Min. of Justice Murshid al-ARSHANI Min. of Legal Affairs Muhammad Ahmad al-MIKHLAFI Min. of Local Admin. Ali al-YAZIDI Min. of Oil & Minerals Min. of Planning & Intl. Cooperation Muhammad al-SAADI Min. of Public Health & Population Ahmad Qasim al-ANISI, Dr. Min. of Public Works & Roads Umar Abdallah al-KARASHMI Min. of Religious Endowment & Islamic Affairs Hamud Muhammad ABAD Min. of Social Affairs & Labor Amat al-Razaq Ali HAMAD Min. of Technical Education & Vocational Training Abd al-Hafiz NU'MAN Min. of Telecommunications & Information Technology Ahmad Ubayd BIN DAGHIR Min. of Tourism Abduh al-JANADI Min. of Transport Wa'id Abdullah BA THIB Min. of Water & Environment Abd al-Salam RAZAZ Min. of Youth & Sports Mu'ammar al-IRYANI Min. of State Shayif Azi SAGHIR Min. of State for Cabinet Affairs Jawhara Hamud THABIT Min. of State & Dir. of Prime Min.'s Office Muhammad ZAFIR Min. of State for Parliamentary & Shura Council Affairs Rashad Ahmad al-RASAS Governor, Central Bank Muhammad Awadh Ali bin HUMAM Ambassador to the US Permanent Representative to the UN, New York

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Zambia Last Updated: 27 Jun 2014

Pres. Michael Chilufya SATA Vice Pres. Guy SCOTT Min. of Agriculture & Livestock Wylbur SIMUUSA Min. of Chiefs & Traditional Affairs Nkandu LUO Min. of Commerce, Trade, & Industry Robert SICHINGA Min. of Community Development & Mother & Child Health Emerine KABANSHI Min. of Defense Geoffrey MWAMBA Min. of Education, Science, & Vocational Training John T. PHIRI Min. of Finance Alexander CHIKWANDA Min. of Foreign Affairs Harry KALABA Min. of Health Joseph KASONDE, Dr. Min. of Home Affairs Edgar LUNGU Min. of Information & Broadcasting & Govt. Spokesperson Joseph KATEMA, Dr. Min. of Justice Wynter KABIMBA Min. of Labor & Social Security Fackson SHAMENDA Min. of Lands, Natural Resources, & Environmental Protection Mwansa KAPEYA Min. of Local Govt., Housing, Early Education, & Environment Emmanuel CHENDA Min. of Mines, Energy, & Water Development Yamfwa MUKANAGA Min. of Sports Chishimba KAMBWILI Min. of Tourism & Arts Min. of Transport, Communications, Works, & Supply Christopher YALUMA Attorney Gen. Mumba MALILA Governor, Bank of Zambia Michael GONDWE Ambassador to the US Palan MULONDA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York Patricia Mwaba KASESE-BOTA

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Zimbabwe Last Updated: 4 Jun 2014

Pres. Robert Gabriel MUGABE Vice Pres. Vice Pres. Joice MUJURU Min. of Agriculture, Mechanization, & Irrigation Development Joseph MADE Min. of Defense Sydney Tigere SEKERAMAYI Min. of Energy & Power Development Dzikamai MAVHAIRE Min. of Environment & Water Resources Savior KASUKUWERE Min. of Finance Patrick Anthony CHINAMASA Min. of Foreign Affairs Simbarashe MUMBENGEGWI Min. of Health & Child Welfare David PARIRENYATWA Min. of Higher & Tertiary Education Olivia MUCHENA Min. of Home Affairs Kembo MOHADI Min. of Indigenization Francis NHEMA Min. of Industry & Commerce Mike BIMHA Min. of Information Jonathan MOYO Min. of Information & Communications Technology Webster SHAMU Min. of Justice & Legal Affairs Emmerson Dambudzo MNANGAGWA Min. of Labor & Social Services Nicholas Tasunungurwa GOCHE Min. of Lands Douglas MOMBESHORA Min. of Local Govt. Ignatius CHOMBO Min. of Mines & Mining Development Walter CHIDHAKWA Min. of Primary & Secondary Education Lazarus DOKORA Min. of Small & Medium Enterprises Sithembiso NYONI Min. of Sport, Art, & Culture Andrew LANGA Min. of Tourism Walter MZEMBI Min. of Transport & Infrastructure Development Obert MPOFU Min. of Women's Affairs Oppah MUCHINGURI Min. of State for Presidential Affairs Didymus MUTASA Senior Min. Without Portfolio Simon Khaya MOYO Governor, Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe John Panonetsa MANGUDYA Ambassador to the US Machivenyika MAPURANGA Permanent Representative to the UN, New York

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