Bardic Roll May 2021
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Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru = the National Library of Wales Cymorth
Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru = The National Library of Wales Cymorth chwilio | Finding Aid - Winifred Coombe Tennant Papers, (GB 0210 WINCOOANT) Cynhyrchir gan Access to Memory (AtoM) 2.3.0 Generated by Access to Memory (AtoM) 2.3.0 Argraffwyd: Mai 05, 2017 Printed: May 05, 2017 Wrth lunio'r disgrifiad hwn dilynwyd canllawiau ANW a seiliwyd ar ISAD(G) Ail Argraffiad; rheolau AACR2; ac LCSH Description follows ANW guidelines based on ISAD(G) 2nd ed.; AACR2; and LCSH https://archifau.llyfrgell.cymru/index.php/winifred-coombe-tennant-papers-2 archives.library .wales/index.php/winifred-coombe-tennant-papers-2 Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru = The National Library of Wales Allt Penglais Aberystwyth Ceredigion United Kingdom SY23 3BU 01970 632 800 01970 615 709 [email protected] www.llgc.org.uk Winifred Coombe Tennant Papers, Tabl cynnwys | Table of contents Gwybodaeth grynodeb | Summary information .............................................................................................. 3 Hanes gweinyddol / Braslun bywgraffyddol | Administrative history | Biographical sketch ......................... 3 Natur a chynnwys | Scope and content .......................................................................................................... 4 Trefniant | Arrangement .................................................................................................................................. 5 Nodiadau | Notes ............................................................................................................................................ -
The Bard of the Black Chair: Ellis Evans and Memorializing the Great War in Wales
Volume 3 │ Issue 1 │ 2018 The Bard of the Black Chair: Ellis Evans and Memorializing the Great War in Wales McKinley Terry Abilene Christian University Texas Psi Chapter Vol. 3(1), 2018 Article Title: The Bard of the Black Chair: Ellis Evans and Memorializing the Great War in Wales DOI: 10.21081/AX0173 ISSN: 2381-800X Key Words: Wales, poets, 20th Century, World War I, memorials, bards This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Author contact information is available from the Editor at [email protected]. Aletheia—The Alpha Chi Journal of Undergraduate Scholarship • This publication is an online, peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary undergraduate journal, whose mission is to promote high quality research and scholarship among undergraduates by showcasing exemplary work. • Submissions can be in any basic or applied field of study, including the physical and life sciences, the social sciences, the humanities, education, engineering, and the arts. • Publication in Aletheia will recognize students who excel academically and foster mentor/mentee relationships between faculty and students. • In keeping with the strong tradition of student involvement in all levels of Alpha Chi, the journal will also provide a forum for students to become actively involved in the writing, peer review, and publication process. • More information and instructions for authors is available under the publications tab at www.AlphaChiHonor.org. Questions to the editor may be directed to [email protected]. Alpha Chi is a national college honor society that admits students from all academic disciplines, with membership limited to the top 10 percent of an institution’s juniors, seniors, and graduate students. -
Characters and Events in Wales
HERITAGE FOR SCHOOLS TIMELINE Characters and Events in Wales This timeline shows some of Wales’ key characters and events ranging from Caradog and the Roman invasion of the Britons to World War II. Illustrations: Dref Wen Caradog Lord Rhys or battles Yr Arglwydd Rhys holds against a gathering at Cardigan the Roman Castle. This became the Invasion of first ever Eisteddfod. the Britons. Circa 462 AD 43 – 515 AD 1176 1188 St David was born during Gerald of Wales this period. The exact year is or Gerallt Gymro unknown. In 550 he founded (1146 – 1223) a monastery in St David’s, travelled Wales Pembrokshire on the site of the accompanying cathedral today. On Tuesday 1st the Archbishop of March 589 AD St David, believed Cantebury, writing to be over 100 years old, dies. about their journey. Llywelyn ap Gruffydd, also known as Llywelyn the Last (Llywelyn ein Llyw Olaf) is known as the last leader of a united Wales. In 1255, on the request of many leaders, he became known as the Prince of Wales. Killed by soldiers of Edward I in Cilmeri on 11th December 1282 where a memorial stands today. 1223 1283 1349 Edward I orders the The Black building of castles in Death arrives Wales. Between 1276 – 1295 in Wales. he built or repaired 17 Within a year castles. There are over 600 it would kill in Wales today. How many a third of the have you visited? How population. many can you name? Owain Glyndŵr is born. On 16th September Henry VIII created the 1400 he begins a rebellion against Henry Act of Union meaning IV and begins to fight for an independent Wales is officially Wales. -
The Indexing of Welsh Personal Names
The indexing of Welsh personal names Donald Moore Welsh personal names sometimes present the indexer with problems not encountered when dealing with English names. The Welsh patronymic system of identity is the most obvious; this was normal in the Middle Ages, and traces of its usage survived into the mid-nineteenth century. Patronymics have since been revived as alternative names in literary and bardic circles, while a few individuals, inspired by the precedents of history, are today attempting to use them regularly in daily life. Other sorts of alternative names, too, have been adopted by writers, poets, artists and musicians, to such effect that they are often better known to the Welsh public than the real names. A distinctive pseudonym has a special value in Wales, where a restricted selection of both first names and surnames has been the norm for the last few centuries. Apart from the names themselves, there is in Welsh a linguistic feature which can be disconcerting to those unfamiliar with the language: the 'mutation' or changing of the initial letter of a word in certain phonetic and syntactic contexts. This can also occur in place-names, which were discussed by the present writer in The Indexer 15 (1) April 1986. Some of the observations made there about the Welsh language will be relevant here also. Indexing English names 'Fitzwarin family' under 'F' and 'Sir John de la Mare' According to English practice a person is indexed under 'D' (the last, though French, being domiciled in under his or her surname. First names, taken in England).1 alphabetical order, word by word, are then used to Indexing Welsh names determine the sequence of entries when the same English conventions of nomenclature apply today in surname recurs in the index ('first' = 'Christian' = Wales as much as in England, but there are three 'baptismal' = 'given' = 'forename'). -
NZ Cornish Association Newsletter
President Secretary & Treasurer Val Moore Nick Bartle 53 Philpotts Road 88 Weka Street Mairehau Miramar Christchurch 8052 Wellington 6022 Ph: (03) 386 1313 Ph: (04) 388 1958 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Web Site: https://.sites.google.com/site/nzcornish NEWSLETTER L y t h e r - n o w o d h o w holders. Change of guard There was a change of guard at the When the business was over, Jonathan Hollow National Biennial meeting in New spoke to the meeting. He is a young medical Plymouth on Saturday 9 May. student based at Barts Hospital and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry. He was in Everyone had a lot of fun at the New Plymouth gaining clinical experience at meeting hosted by the Taranaki Taranaki Base Hospital and shared with us his Branch. The venue and the street experiences of growing up in Hayle and being outside were decorated with a black taken to all sorts of Cornish events by his and white theme based on St Piran’s grandmother, a bard. flag. The volume of conversation and laughter only dropped when the Jean was pasties were served and, when the Elaine James presented with food was cleared away, the and Carol gifts to mark her formalities of the meeting began. Cowling. retirement. The Christchurch Nick Bartle gave his president’s report for the two Branch gave her 5 years and then Jean Harry presented the a Celtic knot finances. brooch and the Taranaki members laying out the 2 0 1 Val Moore of Christchurch was elected to the National spread of delicious food. -
The Celtic Who's Wh
/ -^ H./n, bz ^^.c ' ^^ Jao ft « V o -i " EX-LlBRlS HEW- MORRISON M D E The Celtic Who's Wh. THE CELTIC WHO'S WHO Names and Addresses of Workers Who contribute to Celtic Literature, Music or other Cultural Activities Along with other Information KIRKCALDY, SCOTLAND: THE FIFESHIRE ADVERTISER LIMITED 1921 LAURISTON CASTLE LIBRARY ACCESSION CONTENTS Preface. ; PREFACE This compilation was first suggested by the needs nf the organisers of tlie Pau-Celtic Congjess held in Edin- burgh in May, 1920. Acting as convener ol the Scottish Committee for that event, the editor found that there was in existence no list of persons who took an acti^•p interest in such matters, either in Scotland or in any of the other Celtic countries. His resolve to meet this want was cordially approved by the lenxlers of tlie Congress circulars were issued to all wlrose addresses could be discovered, and these were invited to suggest the n-iines of others who ought to be included. The net result is not quite up to expectation, but it is better tlaan at first seemed probable. The Celt may not really be more shy or n.ore dilatory than men of other blood, but certainly the response to this elTort has not indicated on his pfirt any undue forwardness. Even now, after the lapse of a year and the issue of a second ;ind a third circular, tlie list of Celtic aaithors niid inu<;iciii::i.s is far from full. Perhaps a second edition of the l)"(>k, when called for, may be more complete. -
Eisteddfod Handout Prepared for Ninth Welsh Weekend for Everyone by Marilyn Schrader
Eisteddfod handout prepared for Ninth Welsh Weekend for Everyone by Marilyn Schrader An eisteddfod is a Welsh festival of literature, music and performance. The tradition of such a meeting of Welsh artists dates back to at least the 12th century, when a festival of poetry and music was held by Rhys ap Gruffydd of Deheubarth at his court in Cardigan in 1176 but, with the decline of the bardic tradition, it fell into abeyance. The present-day format owes much to an eighteenth-century revival arising out of a number of informal eisteddfodau. The date of the first eisteddfod is a matter of much debate among scholars, but boards for the judging of poetry definitely existed in Wales from at least as early as the twelfth century, and it is likely that the ancient Celtic bards had formalized ways of judging poetry as well. The first eisteddfod can be traced back to 1176, under the auspices of Lord Rhys, at his castle in Cardigan. There he held a grand gathering to which were invited poets and musicians from all over the country. A chair at the Lord's table was awarded to the best poet and musician, a tradition that prevails in the modern day National Eisteddfod. The earliest large-scale eisteddfod that can be proven beyond all doubt to have taken place, however, was the Carmarthen Eisteddfod, which took place in 1451. The next recorded large-scale eisteddfod was held in Caerwys in 1568. The prizes awarded were a miniature silver chair to the successful poet, a little silver crwth to the winning fiddler, a silver tongue to the best singer, and a tiny silver harp to the best harpist. -
RETALLACK SURNAME March 9 2000 by Greg Retallack
RETALLACK SURNAME March 9 2000 by Greg Retallack, Department of Geological Sciences, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403-1272:gregr@ darkwing.uoregon.edu;http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~dogsci Abstract Retallack is a name endemic to Cornwall, and traceable in that southwestern English county back to 1497. The name is probably derived from Talek, recorded back to 1349, by addition of a demonstrative pronoun (those Taleks!). Talek in turn is most likely from the old Cornish talawg meaning high forehead. The comparable Welsh name Tallwch and Pictish Talorc can be traced back to the 6th century. There are numerous other ideas concerning the origin of the Retallack surname from Cornish place names, Cornish saints, mine workings and Norse and Greek gods, and these are all reviewed here. Retallacks in Cornwall were largely miners and farmers. Many left Cornwall for the United States and Australia in the 1850's. I emigrated to the U.S.A. in 1977, but my great great grandfather emigrated in 1852 to Australia, where I was born and raised. Introduction The Retallack name is unusual and often requires careful spelling out. Pronunciation is also a challenge (correct is r'-TAL-lack, rhymes with metallic). With the advent of the internet and computer-generated genealogical research I have been getting frequent requests for information on the surname and its ancestry. Here is as much as I can reconstruct. Retallack is endemic to Cornwall, England, where it has been a rare name back to the 15th century (Table 1). Since the 19th century it has been part of a global emigration (Table 2) so that there are now more Retallacks in Australia and the U.S. -
Dorian Llywelyn Celticity the Second of Three Essays
Dorian Llywelyn Celticity the second of three essays Three Landscapes project Stanford 2000 – Llywelyn - Three Landscapes Project - Two of Three 2 1.1 On Monday morning of the first week of August, 1984, in a stone circle in a park surrounded by houses, in the small Welsh coastal town of Fishguard, I was inducted as an Ovate of the Rank of Musicians, into the Order of Bards of the Island of Britain, and received a new title, by which I would henceforth be know in my dealings with that body - Telynor Tawe, the Harpist of the River Tawe, the river at whose mouth stands the city of Swansea, my home town. Wearing the green robes of my rank, I was detained at the entry point of the circle by the Herald Bard, a large sheathed ceremonial sword blocking my way until the point when my name was called. I climbed the steps up to the central stone, where the Archdruid Elerydd, a Presbyterian minister, dressed in gold satin and wearing a golden torque around his neck, wittily welcomed me, and announced my new title to the crowd. The Mistress of the Robes then placed my new headress, a sort of veil, on my head, and I went to stand with the rest of my ranks. The druidical ceremonies of the Gorsedd, the Order of the Bards of the Island of Britain, date back to the late 18th century, and are best understood in that context of social and political fervor. At an early point in the 19th century, the Gorsedd became attached to the national Eisteddfod of Wales: this cultural gathering is in itself reformatting of a medieval Welsh gathering of court poets and musicians, a recreation or restoration inspired by a group of literary Anglican parsons. -
Bardic Roll October 2020
Alphabetic list of all Bards by Bardic Name Henwyn bardhek pub Bardh oll yn aray abecedari 1968 BENNETTO MrWilfred Melville D ABRANSEK Bushy Browed 2011 REYNOLDS Mr Robert Scott ADHYSKONYDH Educator 1976 JEFFERY Mr Christopher Carvossa AGH KER FOSOW Descendant of Carvossa 1980 GRACE MrPhilip John D AGHSCRYFER Genealogist 2009 GERMAN Mr Julian Ronald Ralph AGO-MARGHOGYON Knightly Service 2012 DAVEY Miss Jowdy Fionnuala ALARGH GWYNN White Swan 1972 NICHOLLS ReverendJohn Glasson D ALUSENOR RYAL Royal Almoner 1963 JENNINGS MrReginald Claud D ALWHEDHOR AN DRE Borough Treasurer 2019 SHORT Mr Colin Charles AN BIBEL KRISTYON The Bible Christian 1980 IVALL MrDennis Endean D AN DEN (Family Name) 1951 ANGOVE MrSamuel D AN GOF The Smith 2010 MONK Mr Denzil AN GOUR GLAS The Green Man 2020 GILLINGHAM Mr John Ellery AN KOWR The Giant 1954 MIRANDE MrJon D AN MENEDHOR The Mountaineer 2016 DANIEL Dr James Wallace AN OJYON The Ox (Nickname) 1968 TURK DrFrank Archibald Sinclair D ANCAR SKYANSEK Scholarly Recluse 1995 HERRING MrIvor Jack D ARETHYOR HELIGAN Speaker of Heligan 1980 CURNOW Ms Beatrice Anne ARGHANS BEW Quicksilver 1969 ARTHUR MrsViolet Maude D ARLODHES AN VENTEN Lady of the Well 1938 POLLARD MrsMargaret Stewart D ARLODHES YWERDHON The Irish Lady 1995 St AUBYN Sir John Lord St Levan D ARLUTH CARREK LOS the Rt Hon Lord of the Grey Rock 1961 SMITH Mr Robert Meredith ARVORYAS Coast Dweller 1965 HARVEY MrsMuriel D ARWETH Badge - (Family Name) 2012 THOMAS Mr Arwyn Huw ARWYN [Personal Name] 1946 WHITEBONE MrErnest Allan D ASCORN GWYN White Bone 1994 -
The Saint of Llanbadrig: a Contested Dedication
e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies Volume 8 Religion and Ideology Article 3 4-29-2014 The ainS t of Llanbadrig: A Contested Dedication Deborah K.E. Crawford Independent Scholar Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.uwm.edu/ekeltoi Part of the Celtic Studies Commons, English Language and Literature Commons, Folklore Commons, History Commons, History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons, Linguistics Commons, and the Theatre History Commons Recommended Citation Crawford, Deborah K.E. (2014) "The ainS t of Llanbadrig: A Contested Dedication," e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies: Vol. 8 , Article 3. Available at: https://dc.uwm.edu/ekeltoi/vol8/iss1/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by UWM Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies by an authorized administrator of UWM Digital Commons. For more information, please contact open- [email protected]. The Saint of Llanbadrig: A Contested Dedication Deborah K. E. Crawford, Independent Scholar Author Note Tomos Roberts (†) reviewed the later versions of this article more than once;1 his advice related to Anglesey and Anglesey sources was invaluable. Graham Jones read and commented on earlier versions of the article, and his comments related to my doctoral research provided an indispensable, ongoing introduction to the study of saints’ dedications. My initial research related to saints’ dedications was presented at the “Geography and Saints Cults” conference at Hólar University College, Iceland, in June of 2006. A grant from The Lynne Grundy Memorial Trust and a Petrie Watson Exhibition from the Faculty of Arts, University of Sheffield, made the conference attendance possible. -
Orthographies and Ideologies in Revived Cornish
Orthographies and ideologies in revived Cornish Merryn Sophie Davies-Deacon MA by research University of York Language and Linguistic Science September 2016 Abstract While orthography development involves detailed linguistic work, it is particularly subject to non-linguistic influences, including beliefs relating to group identity, as well as political context and the level of available state support. This thesis investigates the development of orthographies for Cornish, a minority language spoken in the UK. Cornish is a revived language: while it is now used by several hundred people, it underwent language death in the early modern era, with the result that no one orthography ever came to take precedence naturally. During the revival, a number of orthographies have been created, following different principles. This thesis begins by giving an account of the development of these different orthographies, focusing on the context in which this took place and how contextual factors affected their implementation and reception. Following this, the situation of Cornish is compared to that of Breton, its closest linguistic neighbour and a minority language which has experienced revitalisation, and the creation of multiple orthographies, over the same period. Factors affecting both languages are identified, reinforcing the importance of certain contextual influences. After this, materials related to both languages, including language policy, examinations, and learning resources, are investigated in order to determine the extent to which they acknowledge the multiplicity of orthographies in Cornish and Breton. The results of this investigation indicate that while a certain orthography appears to have been established as a standard in the case of Breton, this cannot be said for Cornish, despite significant amounts of language planning work in this domain in recent years.