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IRAN Handbuch Für Individuelles Entdecken

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IRAN Handbuch Für Individuelles Entdecken RUSSLAND KASACHSTAN TURKMENISTAN Hartmut Niemann TÜRKEI Teheran AFGHANISTAN Ludwig Paul SYR IRAK IRAN Handbuch für individuelles Entdecken PAKISTAN ET SAUDI- ARABIEN SUDAN INDIEN 500 km ETH INDISCHER OZEAN Mit Glossar und Sprachhilfe TIPPS Mit REISE KNOW-HOW gut vorbereitet nach Iran: Viele Hintergrundinformationen, spannende Details & gute Tipps Iran Ein Freilichtmuseum islamischer Baukunst: mit diesem kompletten Reiseführer entdecken: Iran das legendäre Isfahan | 242 Z Sorgfältige Beschreibung aller sehenswerten Orte und Landschaften Schwefeldämpfe und grandioser Ausblick: Z Unterkunftshinweise für jeden Geldbeutel: Hotels und Gasthäuser Besteigung des Damavand im Alborz | 72 Z Alle praktischen Reisefragen von A bis Z Lebendiger Orient in überkuppelten Gängen: Z Unterwegs in Iran: Transporthinweise vom Flugzeug bis zum Bus im Teppichbazar von Tabriz | 147 Z Kulinarische Tipps von Kennern: die ganze Vielfalt der iranischen Küche Die heiligste Stadt: Kauderwelsch Z Ausführliche Kapitel zu Geschichte, Natur, Kultur und Traditionen Qom am Rande der Kavir-Wüste | 290 Persisch – Z Tipps für den iranischen Alltag: Bazare, Feste und Teehäuser Wort für Wort: GPS Outdoor- KulturSchock Gefährdete Delikatesse: Z Spezielle Hinweise und Verhaltenstipps zu Moscheen und heiligen Stätten der unkomplizierte Navigation: Vorderer Orient: Störe im Kaspischen Meer | 530 Sprachführer Infos zu Technik, andere Länder, Z Besichtigungstipps zu archäologischen Highlights Anbietern, Geräten, andere Sitten … Schmuck, Gold und Edelsteine: Bedienung usw. im Nationalen Juwelenmuseum in Teheran | 45 Iran 1:1,5 Mio.: Z 672 Seiten REISE KNOW-HOWVerlag Nach 2500 Jahren entschlüsselt: Weitere Titel die detaillierte Land- Z 38 Pläne und Karten Peter Rump, Bielefeld karte aus dem world die Keilschrift in der Felswand von Bisotun | 206 zur Region (Auswahl): Z 9 detaillierte Übersichtskarten Rump Bielefeld Peter Verlag mapping project™ 4., neu bearbeitete und Z Ägypten individuell zu den Regionen/Kapiteln komplett aktualisierte OW Teeplantagen und Bergwälder: -H Auflage 2014/15 Verlag bei Lahijan in Gilan | 95 Z Emirat Dubai Z Über 180 Fotos NOW OW Z Israel und Palästina Z 18 informative Exkurse € 24,90 [D] K Baden, Tauchen und Bootfahren: ISBN 978-3-8317-2467-3 -H EISE Insel Kish im Persischen Golf | 388 Z Jordanien Z Das Land und die Regionen R NOW Z Oman im Überblick mit Übersichts- K Von Alexander dem Großen in Asche gelegt: Z Vereinigte Arabische Emirate karte ab Seite 14 die achämenidische Palastanlage Persepolis | 344 EISE R Reiseführer Der komplette und praktische Reiseführer für individuelle Entdeckungen und Erlebnisse in allen Regionen und Städten Irans Der komplette und praktische Reiseführer für individuelle Entdeckungen und Erlebnisse in allen Regionen und Städten Irans IRAN 135 IRAN 138 157 © REISE KNOW-HOW 2014 © REISE KNOW-HOW 2014 80 0 100 km 0 100 km 142 430 128 84 120 Legende zu 311 4000 m 133 178 113 108 446 den Karten Garmeh 3000 m 107 Garmeh Sarakhs 433 Sarakhs im Innenteil 2000 m Übernachtung 75 ± 1000 m ± Essen und Trinken 454 500 m ± Einkaufen 126 197 21 451 452 ± Nachtleben 100 m Sehenswürdigkeit 0 184 20 240 Museum 198 290 e Moschee Kirche 295 | Tourist-Information 283 [ Post 231 232 £ Bank 275 448 + Krankenhaus 312 311 ¶ Busbahnhof Anarak Bayazeh f Flughafen Anarak Bayazeh 234 242 217 310 225 166 297 396 99 Ortsbeschreibung 213 234 auf Seite 99 420 99 Ortsbeschreibung auf Seite 99, mit Stadtplan 237 400 168 343 229 318 418 415 398 376 413 Meymand Meymand USBEKISTAN GEORGIEN USBEKISTAN KIRGISISTAN GEORGIEN KIRGISISTAN 361 416 TÜRKEI TÜRKEI ARMENIEN ASER- CHINA ARMENIEN ASER- CHINA BAIDSCHAN BAIDSCHAN TADSCHIKISTAN TADSCHIKISTAN TURKMENISTAN TURKMENISTAN ZYPERN ZYPERN 423 316 LIBANON LIBANON 380 385 AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN JORDA- IRAN JORDA- IRAN NIEN IRAK NIEN IRAK 580 388 386 KUWAIT KUWAIT PAKISTAN IRANS PAKISTAN INDIEN PROVINZEN INDIEN ÄGYPTEN ÄGYPTEN BAHRAIN BAHRAIN SAUDI- KATAR SAUDI- KATAR VEREINIGTE VEREINIGTE ARABIEN ARAB. EMIRATE ARABIEN ARAB. EMIRATE OMAN 374 OMAN 424 SUDAN SUDAN ERITREA JEMEN ERITREA JEMEN IRAN 135 IRAN 138 157 © REISE KNOW-HOW 2014 © REISE KNOW-HOW 2014 80 0 100 km 0 100 km 142 430 128 84 120 Legende zu 311 4000 m 133 178 113 108 446 den Karten Garmeh 3000 m 107 Garmeh Sarakhs 433 Sarakhs im Innenteil 2000 m Übernachtung 75 ± 1000 m ± Essen und Trinken 454 500 m ± Einkaufen 126 197 21 451 452 ± Nachtleben 100 m Sehenswürdigkeit 0 184 20 240 Museum 198 290 e Moschee Kirche 295 | Tourist-Information 283 [ Post 231 232 £ Bank 275 448 + Krankenhaus 312 311 ¶ Busbahnhof Anarak Bayazeh f Flughafen Anarak Bayazeh 234 242 217 310 225 166 297 396 99 Ortsbeschreibung 213 234 auf Seite 99 420 99 Ortsbeschreibung auf Seite 99, mit Stadtplan 237 400 168 343 229 318 418 415 398 376 413 Meymand Meymand USBEKISTAN GEORGIEN USBEKISTAN KIRGISISTAN GEORGIEN KIRGISISTAN 361 416 TÜRKEI TÜRKEI ARMENIEN ASER- CHINA ARMENIEN ASER- CHINA BAIDSCHAN BAIDSCHAN TADSCHIKISTAN TADSCHIKISTAN TURKMENISTAN TURKMENISTAN ZYPERN ZYPERN 423 316 LIBANON LIBANON 380 385 AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN JORDA- IRAN JORDA- IRAN NIEN IRAK NIEN IRAK 580 388 386 KUWAIT KUWAIT PAKISTAN IRANS PAKISTAN INDIEN PROVINZEN INDIEN ÄGYPTEN ÄGYPTEN BAHRAIN BAHRAIN SAUDI- KATAR SAUDI- KATAR VEREINIGTE VEREINIGTE ARABIEN ARAB. EMIRATE ARABIEN ARAB. EMIRATE OMAN 374 OMAN 424 SUDAN SUDAN ERITREA JEMEN ERITREA JEMEN Hartmut Niemann Ludwig Paul Iran 008i hn „Die Perser sind so wenig argwöhnisch, wenn Fremde die Altertümer in ihrem Lande sehen wollen, dass ich nicht zweifle, es würde sich niemand darum bekümmert haben, wenn ich nach Persepolis gereist wäre, ohne jemand etwas davon zu sagen.“ Carsten Niebuhr (Forschungsreisender, 1733–1815) Impressum Hartmut Niemann, Ludwig Paul REISE KNOW-HOW Iran erschienen im REISE KNOW-HOW Verlag Peter Rump GmbH Osnabrücker Str. 79, 33649 Bielefeld © REISE KNOW-HOW Verlag Peter Rump GmbH 2005, 2009, 2012 4., neu bearbeitete und komplett aktualisierte Auflage Sept. 2014 Alle Rechte vorbehalten. Gestaltung: Umschlag: G. Pawlak, P. Rump (Layout); M. Luck (Realisierung) Inhalt: G. Pawlak (Layout); M. Luck (Realisierung) Fotonachweis: S. 671 Titelfoto: H. Niemann (Motiv: Eingang zur Lotfollah-Moschee in Isfahan) Karten: Th. Buri; B. Spachmüller Lektorat: C. Tiemann Lektorat (Aktualisierung): M. Luck Druck und Bindung: Media-Print, Paderborn ISBN 978-3-8317-2467-3 Printed in Germany Dieses Buch ist erhältlich in jeder Buchhandlung Deutschlands, der Schweiz, Österreichs, Belgiens und der Niederlande. Bitte informieren Sie Ihren Wir freuen uns über Kritik, Kommentare Buchhändler über folgende Bezugsadressen: und Ver besserungsvorschläge, gern auch per E-Mail an [email protected]. Deutschland Alle Informationen in diesem Buch sind von Prolit GmbH, Postfach 9, D-35461 Fernwald (Annerod) den Autoren mit größter Sorgfalt gesammelt sowie alle Barsortimente und vom Lektorat des Verlages gewissenhaft bearbeitet und überprüft worden. Schweiz AVA Verlagsauslieferung AG Da inhalt liche und sachliche Fehler nicht Postfach 27, CH-8910 Affoltern aus geschlossen werden können, erklärt der Verlag, dass alle Angaben im Sinne der Produkthaftung ohne Garantie erfolgen Österreich und dass Verlag wie Autoren keinerlei Mohr Morawa Buchvertrieb GmbH Verantwortung und Haftung für inhaltliche Sulzengasse 2, A-1230 Wien und sachliche Fehler über nehmen. Niederlande, Belgien Die Nennung von Firmen und ihren Produk- Willems Adventure, www.willemsadventure.nl ten und ihre Reihenfolge sind als Beispiel ohne Wertung gegenüber anderen anzuse- Wer im Buchhandel trotzdem kein Glück hat, hen. Qualitäts- und Quantitätsangaben sind bekommt unsere Bücher auch über unseren rein subjek tive Einschätzungen der Autoren Büchershop im Internet: und dienen keinesfalls der Bewerbung von www.reise-know-how.de 027_©Aleksandar Todorovic Firmen oder Produkten. Hartmut Niemann Ludwig Paul IRAN 4 Vorwort Vorwort „Nach Iran? Wie kannst Du da bloß hinreisen?“ Seit unseren ersten Iran- Reisen in den 1980er Jahren klingt uns diese Frage von Freunden und Verwand- ten in den Ohren. Zu groß war jahrelang die Verunsicherung da rüber, was sich in der Islamischen Republik abspielt. Seit einigen Jahren allerdings spricht sich mehr und mehr herum, was den aufge- schlossenen Reisenden in Iran erwartet: grandiose Landschaften, eine über zwei- tausendfünfhundert Jahre alte Hochkul- tur, beeindru ckende Bauwerke und vor allem unglaublich freundliche und lie- benswerte Menschen. Uns hat in Iran immer wieder beein- Auf der Reise zu Hause druckt, wie sehr trotz der Vielfalt an eth- www.reise-know-how.de nischen und kulturellen Einflüssen das typisch Iranische immer spürbar bleibt. Trotz Übernahme des Islam ab dem P Ergänzungen nach Redaktionsschluss 7. Jh. ist das Persische, eine indogerma- P kostenlose Zusatzinformationen nische Sprache, nicht untergegangen und Downloads und ein deutlicher Ausdruck der eigen- P das komplette Verlagsprogramm ständigen kulturellen und nationalen P aktuelle Erscheinungstermine Identität geblieben. P Newsletter abonnieren Noch zieht Iran keine Massen von Touristen an, obwohl die Förderung des Bequem einkaufen Tourismus heutzutage ein vorrangiges im Verlagsshop Ziel der Regierung ist. An vielen Orten im Land wird man sich noch ein wenig wie ein Entdecker fühlen, aber überall wird man von den Menschen freundlich empfangen. Dies hat sich auch nach dem 11. September 2001 nicht geändert, von Oder Freund auf Feindseligkeiten gegen Reisende aus Facebook werden dem Westen haben wir niemals gehört, im Gegenteil: Deutschsprachige Touris- ten sind bei den Iranern besonders be- liebt.
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