DOCSLIB.ORG

MADEIRA SERRADA DE EUCALIPTO: DESAFIOS E PERSPECTIVAS – Reinaldo Herrero Ponce 50

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
MADEIRA SERRADA DE EUCALIPTO: DESAFIOS E PERSPECTIVAS – Reinaldo Herrero Ponce 50 Seminário Internacional de Utilização da Madeira de Eucalipto para Serraria 05 e 06 de abril de 1995 Auditório da Divisão de Mecânica e Eletricidade do IPT São Paulo – SP ANAIS PROMOÇÃO IPEF Instituto de Pesquisas e Estudos Florestias IPT Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas IUFRO International Union of Forestry Research Organizations LCF/ESALQ/USP Departamento de Ciências Florestais Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz” Universidade de São Paulo © IPEF, Piracicaba INSTITUTO DE PESQUISAS E ESTUDOS FLORESTAIS Endereço: Av. Pádua Dias, 11 Piracicaba, SP Caixa Postal 530 13400-970 Fax : (0194) 33-6081 Fone : (0194) 33-6155 E-Mail : [email protected] Ficha catalográfica – Biblioteca do IPEF SEMINÁRIO INTERNACIONAL DE UTILIZAÇÃO DA MADEIRA DE EUCALIPTO PARA SERRARIA, São Paulo, 1995. Anais. Piracicaba, IPEF/IPT, 1995 165p. 1. Serraria; 2. Madeira – Eucalyptus; 3. Madeira - uso Editoração Eletrônica Luis Eduardo Facco & Vitor José Moretti de Oliveira Setor de Estatística e Informática – IPEF Impressão Gráfica Universitária Piracicaba Trav. Antonio Pedro Pardi, 54 Fone/Fax: (0194) 22-6675 ANAIS: 1-165, Abr.1995 COMISSÃO ORGANIZADORA Amantino Ramos de Freitas – IPT Carlos Henrique Garcia – IPEF Célia Regina Zanin – IPEF Edwal Rene Ferreira Nunes – IPT Ivani Seirafe Clemente – LOBBY Eventos, Promoções Lídia Francelina Santos e Lima – IPEF Walter de Paula Lima – LCF / ESALQ / USP Walter Suiter Filho – IPEF PATROCINADORES ARACRUZ CELULOSE S.A. CNPq – CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO DURATEX S/A FAPESP – FUNDAÇÃO DE AMPARO A PESQUISA DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO FINEP – Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos Financier of Studies and Projects – FINEP IBAMA – INSTITUTO BRASILEIRO DE MEIO AMBIENTE E RECURSOS NATURAIS RENOVÁVEIS INDI – INSTITUTO DE DESENVOLVIMENTO INDUSTRIAL DE MINAS GERAIS MOOSMAYER LINCK EQUIPAMENTOS MADEIREIROS LTDA. RIPASA S.A. CELULOSE E PAPEL PALESTRAS Os originais das palestras, recebidos pela Comissão Organizadora, foram publicados na íntegra, sendo o conteúdo dos mesmos de inteira responsabilidade dos respectivos autores. Anais do Seminário Internacional de Utilização da Madeira de Eucalipto para Serraria - i ANAIS: 1-165, Abr.1995 SUMÁRIO EUCALYPTUS IMPROVEMENT FOR LUMBER PRODUCTION – François S. Malan 1 MANEJO DE FLORESTAS E SUA UTILIZAÇÃO EM SERRARIA – Hilton Thadeu Z. do Couto 20 MANEJO DE Eucalyptus PARA SERRARIA: A EXPERIÊNCIA DA DURATEX S.A. – Franicisco Bertolani; Norival Nicolielo; Raul Chaves 31 MANEJO DE EUCALIPTO PARA USO MÚLTIPLO NA KLABIN – Paulo Kikuti; Ivone Satsuki Namikawa Fier; Raul Speltz 41 DO PLANEJAMENTO E CRITÉRIOS ADOTADOS PELA CVRD PARA IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE CLONES DE E. grandis PARA SERRARIA – Olívio Carmo de Assis Bulhões; Cláudio Costa Cerqueira; Mauro Moraes Albeny; Salim Jordy Filho 42 MADEIRA SERRADA DE EUCALIPTO: DESAFIOS E PERSPECTIVAS – Reinaldo Herrero Ponce 50 TÉCNIAS DE DESDOBRO DE EUCALIPTO – José Nivaldo Garcia 59 LATEST ADVANCES IN SAWMILLING – Ryszard Szymani 68 ESPERIENCIA ARGENTINA EN EL USO DE LA MADERA DE EUCALIPTO – Martín Sanchez Acosta 74 EXPERIENCIA CHILENA EN LA UTILIZACIÓN DEL EUCALIPTO – Ivan E. Luengo Mendoza 92 EQUIPAMENTOS E PROCESSOS PARA SECAGEM DE MADEIRA – Ivaldo P. Jankowsky 109 DRYING EUCALYPTS FOR QUALITY: MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS, PRE- DRYING TREATMENTS, DRYING METHODS, SCHEDULES AND OPTIMIZATION OF DRYING QUALITY – H. F. Vermaas 119 PLANTATION GROWN CUALYPTS: UTILISATION FOR LUMBER AND ROTARY VENEERS – PRIMARY CONVERSION – Evan. D. Shield 133 Anais do Seminário Internacional de Utilização da Madeira de Eucalipto para Serraria - ii ANAIS: 1-165, Abr.1995 MANEJO DE FLORESTAS PARA SERRARIA NAS EMPRESAS NACIONAIS: ALGUMAS EXPERIÊNCIAS DE MANEJO DE EUCALIPTO PARA SERRARIA – Cláudio Renck Obino; Leonel Freitas Menezes 140 MERCADO DE MADEIRA DE FLORESTAS PLANTADAS – Gordon E. Gresham 147 Anais do Seminário Internacional de Utilização da Madeira de Eucalipto para Serraria - iii SEMINÁRIO INTERNACIONAL DE UTILIZAÇÃO DA MADEIRA DE EUCALIPTO PARA SERRARIA EUCALYPTUS IMPROVEMENT FOR LUMBER PRODUCTION François S. Malan* INTRODUCTION Eucalyptus grandis was introduced into South Africa about 85 years ago mainly to serve as a source of mining timber. Today this species is by for the most important eucalypt planted in the South Africa comprising about 72% of the total plantation area under eucalypts. The total area under this species is estimated at just over 380 000 hectares which is 29% of the total afforested area. About 85% of the total volume of wood produced each year is consumed by the pulp and mining industries of which about 50% is consumed by the pulp and paper industry. The remaining 15% is mainly used for the production of sawn timber and poles. A breeding programme for E. grandis was started in South Africa in 1962. For many years the selection criteria were mainly good tree and growth characteristics, resistance to pest and disease, adaptability, and low levels of growth stress, spirality and brittle heart. Despite a need to include wood properties in breeding programmes, basic wood properties were not seriously considered in breeding programmes for many years, mainly because tree breeders did not know what the requirements were of the various timber processing industries. At present there is a growing demand by the wood processing industry to change and improve the quality of the South African E. grandis timber resource as the wood of this species is put to a wider use. The objective of this paper is to discuss briefly existing knowledge with regard to the wood properties and qualities of E. grandis, as well as methods applied up to now to improve the quality of the wood. VARIATION AND INTER-CORRELATION BETWEEN WOOD PROPERTIES In Eucalyptus grandis density increases rapidly with increasing distance from the pith; especially in the zone of juvenile wood (Taylor, 1973a and 1973b; Sardinah, 1974; Stöhr and Mackay, 1983; Malan, 1988b; Bhat et al., 1990). In areas of fast growth, such as South Africa, juvenile wood is of considerable importance as it constitutes a large proportion of the stem and is therefore an important source of variation. The radial increase in density, however, becomes less pronounced with increasing height (Malan, 1988b; Taylor, 1973b). Variations in density along the stem are less consistent than those in the radial direction. As the cylinder of juvenile wood extends from the base of the stem to the top, the proportion of juvenile wood over the cross-section of the slem increases. As a result of this a decrease in density often occurs in many species, especially in softwoods. In E. grandis, however, density commonly increases with height above ground level although an initial decline may sometimes be present (Taylor, 1973a and 1973b; Stöhr and Mackay, 1983; Bhat et al., 1990). * Division of Forest Science and Technology, CSIR, P.O. Box 395, Pretoria, South Africa. Anais do Seminário Internacional de Utilização da Madeira de Eucalipto para Serraria - 1 FRANÇOIS S. MALAN Fibre length, diameter and wall thickness increase rapidly with increasing distance from the pith levelling off after about 8 to 15 years (Malan and Gerischer, 1987; Bhat et al., 1990). Height in tree has little effect on fibre length, while fibre diameter increase with height in tree to about mid-height followed by a decrease higher up (Taylor, 1973a and 1973b; Bhat et al., 1990). Between-tree differences in fibre length, though small, were found statistically significant while differences in fibre diameter were small and non-significant (Taylor, 1973b). Bhat et ai. (1990) observed no significant difference in fibre length between trees. As fibre-wall thickness is closely related to wood density, variation in wall thickness from tree to tree and within individual trees is similar to the patterns of density variation. Vessel diameter increases with increasing distance from the pith while vessel frequency declines. The proportions of the various tissue types change relatively little with age and height above ground level (Wilkes, 1988; Malan and Gerischer, 1987; Sardinah, 1974; Taylor, 1973a and 1973b). The inter-correlations between wood properties were studied by Malan (1991) using material obtained from an 8,5-year-old E. grandis diallel progeny trial consisting of72 full-sib families. Of the 55 phenotypic correlation coefficients computed between all possible pairs of variables, 31 were significant at the 5% level of probability or higher. A summery of these results are given in Table 1. Results of a factor analysis that was subsequently performed to increase interpretability and to find the most suitable variables to describe wood property variation, indicated that about 82% of the total variation in the basic wood properties of E. grandis can be described by wood density, fibre length and vessel diameter. Table 1: Correlations between some wood properties (n=141) (From: Malan, 1991) FACTORS AFFECTING WOOD PROPERTIES AND VARIATION PATTERNS Silvicultural effects The control of stand density, either through initial spacing or thinning or a combination of the two, are silvicultural practices strongly influencing both tree growth and wood formation. Assuming that Anais do Seminário Internacional de Utilização da Madeira de Eucalipto para Serraria - 2 EUCALYPTUS IMPROVEMENT FOR LUMBER PRODUCTION nutrient and water availability is similar, the individual trees of widely-spaced and/or thinned stock will grow faster than crowded trees. Because of the impact that thinning has on crown development and growth rate, it can have a significant
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Clarence Richen Living Memorial
    Clarence Richen 1912-2000 In 1998, Clarence Richen, a dedicated forester father had brought home with him from for more than 65 years, had a unique Whitehorse in the Yukon Territory, where he opportunity to witness a snapshot of his life’s owned and operated a hotel shortly after the work. “Looking at maps and timber data Klondike gold rush of 1897-1898. showing the year of planting and the year of Clarence’s interest in forestry grew in high harvest, I found where I had counted seedlings school as he read about the threat of fire to in 1939. Here were stands of trees nearly the nation’s timber resources. Forest Service ready for harvest. Almost 60 years old, they employees whom Clarence knew further stood over 100 feet tall, in greater numbers sparked his interest in this field. than the original forest. It was Nature’s bounty, with some help from foresters to be In 1931, Clarence began to turn his interest sure.” It is hard to imagine a man more into a professional pursuit, enrolling in the deserving to see the fruition of his hard work School of Forestry at Oregon State in the forests of the Northwest. Agricultural College (later named Oregon State College, and now Oregon State Clarence Richen was born June 6, 1912, in University). The charismatic George Wilcox Portland, Oregon. His parents, Peter and Peavy, Dean of Forestry and later President Caroline Richen, had emigrated with their of the College, held court with his students families from Switzerland in the 1880s, every month, instilling lessons about fire initially settling in the small community of prevention and the threat of timber famine if Helvetia, Oregon.
    [Show full text]
  • UNIVERSITY of IBADAN LIBRARY Ibadan University Press Publishing House University of Ibadan Ibadan, Nigeria
    PULP AND PAPER INDUSTRY: A NEGLECTED GOLDMINE IN NIGERIA An Inaugural Lecture delivered at the University of Ibadan on Thursday, 2 June, 2011 By MUSILIUDEEN ADEMUIW A ONILUDE Professor of Wood Products Engineering Faculty of Technology University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN LIBRARY Ibadan University Press Publishing House University of Ibadan Ibadan, Nigeria. © University of Ibadan 2011 Ibadan, Nigeria First Published 2011 All Rights Reserved ISBN: 978 - 978 - 8414 - 54 - 4 Printed by: Ibadan University Printery UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN LIBRARY The Vice-Chancellor, Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Admini- stration), Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Academic), Registrar, Librarian, Provost of the College of Medicine, Dean of Faculty of Technology, Dean of the Postgraduate School, Deans of other Faculties, and of Students, Distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen. Introduction I am highly honoured and humbled to be asked to deliver this inaugural lecture on behalf of my faculty, the Faculty of Technology and more importantly on behalf of the Depart- ment of Agricultural and Environmental Engineering. It is gratifying to note that this is the first inaugural lecture from the Department since the change of name of the Department in 2005 to its present name. However, it is the fourth from the Department, but actually the second to be delivered from the Wood Products Engineering Unit of the Department. The first from the Unit was delivered by one of the founding fathers of the Faculty in person of Professor E.B. Lucas, in 1984 entitled: "A Treeless Age Approaches Fast: It's a Lifeless Era as Long as it Lasts ...." Today, by the special Grace of God, I stand before you to present the ninth in the series of inaugural lectures for the 2010/11 session.
    [Show full text]
  • CONFERENCE Service on IMPROVED U.S
    0 N A4 1978 Issued by: PROCEEDINGS Forest Products OF Laboratory Forest CONFERENCE Service ON IMPROVED U.S. Department UTILIZATION of Agriculture OF TROPICAL FORESTS PROCEEDINGS OF CONFERENCE ON IMPROVED UTILIZATION OF TROPICAL FORESTS Held May 21-26, 1978 Madison, Wisconsin Conference Sponsored By: Forest Products Laboratory Forest Service U.S. Department of Agriculture and Agency for International Development U.S. Department of State TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Summation of Conference ............................ .. 1..... Technical Program ............................. ............ 23 Introductory Remarks, R. L. Youngs ........................ 28 Welcoming Remarks, Henry Arnold ........................... 31 Keynote Address, K. F. S. King ..................... ....... 36 Speaker, Conference Dinner, Dave L. Luke, III ............. 43 Papers by Individual Conference Sections: I--Tropical Forest Resource ........................ 50 II--Environment and Silviculture ................... 83 III--Harvesting, Transport, and Storage ............ 195 IV--Wood Fiber and Reconstitured Products Research . 259 V--Wood Fiber and Reconstituted Products Research .. 331 VI--Industrial Plans and Practices ................. 426 VII--Investment Considerations ..................... 518 SUMMATION of Conference Overall coordination by R. J. AUCHTER from individual summaries by FRANK H. WADSWORTH JOHN G. BENE RISTO EKLUND Summary Sections Page Resource.................. .. 2 Utilization Research............. .. 8 Industrial Practice............ ... 11 Industrial
    [Show full text]
  • H024 Cocept Design for Teleoperation of John Deere Feller
    PO Box 1127 Rotorua 3040 Ph.: + 64 7 921 1883 Fax: + 64 7 921 1020 Email: [email protected] Web: www.fgr.nz Programme: Harvesting and Logistics Project Number: 3.2 Report No.: H044 Milestone 2 In-forest debarking: a review of the literature Glen Murphy Research Provider: GE Murphy & Associates Ltd Rotorua, New Zealand Date: 13 May 2020 Leadership in forest and environmental management, innovation and research TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................ 2 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................ 3 Objectives ................................................................................................................................... 5 LITERATURE REVIEW .................................................................................................................. 5 Bark and bark characteristics ...................................................................................................... 5 Advantages and disadvantages of in-forest debarking ................................................................ 8 Safety issues associated with in-forest debarking ....................................................................... 9 Harvesting system and equipment impacts on bark loss ........................................................... 11 Technologies for removing bark in-forest or at satellite yards ...................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Cowichan - Chemainus River Estuaries Status of Environmental Knowledge to 1975
    -.: . c..) s*. 29 ••• t-'0 6) 'CA:. '74.,..1S.c.., • -s • R ..."-•, •te. 24 • • ,1* ---':-.3' __ `\..16 ..‘,Fil 7,s 34 4rra t n1t9n7 s--740. 17 FIG 30 \ '53 • •fl* '35' n..----- -I-2 '\ 26\ .q re (18 '5 \ '-•,,, -I.E1\ . \3'R 11 4-' \ '0 ("8 :..,.: • •—:-."",31 By 1 3 \\E ,0-. - \ '.., : . ' -'4\•• --, rg'. „ 1 A:.. — .Z---\\ \ ..,.. „19--4) ..-- 113 . i i .\.. \ .._ ..0.. izz.R 1. "•.9. 4.) \ -...- \-- t3i,,yvaiker 2• ■ ••`, 45\ • DFO Library / MPO - Bibliotheque • ..R 19*•....„. •\*1 • 4 •• --J--.. 1E "...430 2 , :i 1" ..,91\ '-...... ''' OA ,.4„., , j,•• •-} F5.7 . 27 A",9 /"-•■ •....'„,;:. •••.....„ ..,.., Ti -'...?1, ..m" ..--- 3ct..*7'1••••':45`)I./.. 32 ..,,,, 115,...4 c.. 11,6, ,,,,^„, 1 11 1 111 1 11 111 55 MS. ...!.§.,, - \ 1%. 1.. • ■ ' 4' s-, . .-,•4--:. -.,,,Ok 15 04012727 \ z "asto ..1.3 ' 2 \ 3 ... 2.', ` ',; ‘.0\ .1T, ., , ., co + 4° Rks ' 5'."- ' . FIG 4 (9),.... •....•,;i17) 1 •::y \ - ...2.-- 12 .... Fernwoo ry0, ■ - - Go‘l° rn°' ‘,"14orth R1 28 ••• •• :16 1:., \ . • •• ■ •••1- 245 ,' .-44 \N, (701 `H81. kr7,1 - 16.:\ 64 ..i .\ 16 --.,C■- Sand and BIij 21 i 5 \. ' " `ENV I Mud (135) , v R 0 Nig t it : N P. ;.. ...:,.:-:,• \\ .. • ®(301 ---.: — .• L-.•::. 64 68'. R.) V3) 113,-kr23.\ 29.. )3\2\1 4 Mainguy t : 44 s 64.......1, t1,;.:";i .. 69 :' • • c.P 3Z ' R \ ) (61 ' + 5' .3.•1 •‘. 83 -1-:`..f.-.•„-..31 ... • : Pt. ,9 \ 15 k , 90 e 'V et "°° •. 22\.. \,!. 4 , <.1" Sand and Mad .. 58 :101 ••• t14N15),,o5) ,5401,;0°••,.' ••• - ..‘73\.14 India6n, •••••••• 32` i ds , D wgcoit (1•15),.. i 67 Reef ••..,(8) 109 61* • ‘6 •!i6) • \ (9), 1••• o sF1 ••••• 11-••••• • •5 Vesuvius BU), 14., 3 Vesuviu • • ("iY, 5 6 C.
    [Show full text]
  • Roots of Motive Power, Highline, August, 2004, Volume 22, No. 2
    VOLUME 22 NO 2 NEWSLETTER AUGUST 2004 JOE J. ROSSI & COMPANY, Inc. Story Page 13 ROOTS BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETINGS The Roots Board of Directors established a regular schedule of meetings for 2004. Meetings will be held on the second Thursday of odd numbered months. Meetings are scheduled to begin at 6:00 PM. The schedule for the rest of the year is: September 9; November 11. Members and volunteers are welcome to attend these meetings. Meeting sites can be determined by call- ing Chris Baldo, (days) at 707-459-4549. COVER PHOTO: Rossi off-highway truck #19 unloading with slings under the Whirley Crane at the Union Lumber Company mill in Fort Bragg in 1951. The peeled logs on the truck indicate that the new hydraulic debarker at the sawmill is not yet completed. Photo courtesy of Rossi Building Materials ROOTS OF MOTIVE POWER, INC. 2003-2004 This newsletter is the official publication of Roots of Motive Power, Inc., an organization dedi- Officers and Directors cated to the preservation and restoration of logging and railroad equipment representative of Califor- President - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Chris Baldo nia’s North Coast region, 1850s to the present. Vice President - - - - - - - - - - - Wes Brubacher Membership $25.00 annually; regular members vote Secretary - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Joan Daniels for officers and directors who decide the general Corresponding Secretary - - - - - Dian Crayne policy and direction of the association. Roots’ mail- Treasurer/Director - - - - - - - - Chuck Crayne ing address is: ROOTS OF MOTIVE POWER, Librarian/Director - - - - - - - - - - Bruce Evans INC. PO Box 1540, Willits, CA 95490. Roots of Director - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Vrain Conley Motive Power displays are located near the Mendo- Director - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Kirk Graux cino County Museum, 400 East Commercial St, Director - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - George Bush Willits, CA.
    [Show full text]
  • SUMMER 2013 Scotia Independent Newspaper
    The Scotia independent SUMMER 2013 WWW.TOWNOFSCOTIA.COM VOLUME I, ISSUE XIV Illegal Camp & Tunneling Nor th of ICTURES OF THE AST Town Present P P Hazard A PHOTOGRAPHIC ISTORY OF THE A pair of trash-strewn encamp- H ments north of Scotia have town TOWN OF SCOTIA management crying foul. “We are not unsympathetic to The history of our little town is homeless people, but uncontained a source of interest to visitors and waste and haphazard tunneling near pride among those who have lived our beaches and forests are not safe here, whether for a few years or for anyone,” said Town of Scotia several generations. Scotia has un- President and Legal Counsel Frank dergone many transformations Bacik. through the years, the most recent Bacik reported the problem to being a change from “company the county, saying he was particularly town” to self-governed community services district. Included here in the Scotia In- dependent for the first time are many museum-quality photos ac- companying a timeline of Scotia’s rich history. Enjoy! 1849 – 1900: This is one of many museum-quality photographs included in this edition of the In the Beginning Scotia Independent that captures Scotia’s rich history. See pages 3 and 4 for more. 1849: James Marshall discovers gold at Sutter’s Mill American local operations lished and first hotel in Scotia Continued to “Hazard,” page 2 River. Ensuing gold rush stimu- 1885: Palco constructs private constructed; telephone lines, Western Union lines and Wells lates demand for North Coast railroad line Fargo Express offices installed
    [Show full text]
  • Design Guidelines for Scotia Historic and Cultural Resources
    October 24, 2007 DESIGN GUIDELINES: Scotia Historic and Cultural Resources To: Pacific Lumber Company P.O. Box 37 Scotia, California 95565 Attention: James Shanks From: TBA West, Inc. 631 Pointe Pacific Drive #6 Daly City, California 94014 Gerald T. Takano, AIA TABLE of CONTENTS 1.0 Introduction and Purpose........................................................................1 2.0 Historical Background .............................................................................2 2.1 Regional Location...................................................................................2 2.2 Historical Context of Study Area...........................................................3 2.3 Historical Chronology .............................................................................3 2.4 Summary of Development ....................................................................8 3.0 Description of Historical Resources ........................................................8 3.1 Residential Typology...............................................................................9 3.1.1 Residential Neighborhood Groupings........................................10 3.1.2 Residential Building Integrity ........................................................11 3.2 Industrial Typology.................................................................................12 3.2.1 Description of Industrial Architecture .........................................12 3.2.2 Industrial Building Integrity ............................................................14
    [Show full text]
  • Scotia Historic Assessment Study
    October 24, 2007 Scotia Historic Assessment Study Scotia, California County of Humboldt Owners: Pacific Lumber Company, LLC P.O. Box 37 Scotia, California 95565 <www.pacificlumber.com> Consultant: Gerald T. Takano TBA West, Inc. 631 Pointe Pacific Drive #6 Daly City, California 94014 650 756 4888 [email protected] Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction .................................................................................................1 2.0 Historical Background ................................................................................2 2.1 Location Map..............................................................................................2 2.2 Historical Context of Study Area...............................................................3 2.3 Historical Chronology .................................................................................4 2.3.1 1849 – 1905........................................................................................4 2.3.2 1906 - 1945 ........................................................................................5 2.3.3 1946 – 1987........................................................................................6 2.3.4 1988 – 2000........................................................................................7 2.3.5 2001 – Present...................................................................................9 2.4 Description of Historical Development..................................................10 3.0 Description of the Historical Resource...................................................11
    [Show full text]
  • In,Dust'ry-'Phase 1
    JPL PUBLICA TON 78-42 Poteptiarfor' Cogpeneration of- Heat and Electricity in Galifornia In,dust'ry-' Phase 1 'Final Repo(t, 78-25536 (NASA-CR-157168) POTENTIAL FOR COGENERA2TION OF HEAT AND E ECTRICITY IN CALIFORNIA (Jet INDUSTRY, PHASE I Final Report Unclas Propulsiom Lat.) 179 p HC A09/MF A01 CSCL 10B G3/414 21318 N RERODUCED BY NATIONAL TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICE U S DEPARTMENT OFCOMMERCE VA. 22161 L , SPRINGFIELD, ,Preoared for Stat6 of.-alhfornia Energy 'Resources Conservation and Development Qoi-nmmason by Jet Propulsi6n Laborafory-_ California Institute of Techndl'oy Pasadena, California ­ NOTICE THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED FROM THE BEST COPY FURNISHED US BY THE SPONSORING AGENCY. ALTHOUGH IT IS RECOGNIZED THAT CERTAIN PORTIONS ARE ILLEGIBLE, IT IS BEING RELEASED IN THE INTEREST OF MAKING AVAILABLE AS MUCH INFORMATION AS POSSIBLE. JPL PUBLICATION 78-42 Potential for Cogeneration of Heat and Electricity in California Industry - Phase I Final Report H. S. Davis R. M. Gurfield V. C. Moretti M. L. Slonski May 1, 1978 Prepared for State of California Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission by Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology Pasadena, California Prepared by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Californta Institute of Technology, for the California-Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission by agreement with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. LEGAL NOTICE This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by the State of California Energ5 Resources Conservation
    [Show full text]
  • Model 3638G Overview Features
    Model 3638G Blue Streak™ Portable Band Sawmill The Model 3638G Baker Blue Streak with 38-HP Kohler gasoline engine. Overview Features he Baker Blue Streak™ line of por- • Powered by a 38-HP Kohler gas- • Hydraulic log loader table sawmills has been expanded oline engine • Hydraulic log turner to include a new gasoline-engine- • 15” X 28” throat provides clear • Hydraulic fence arms T line of sight powered Model 3638G. Yes, this mill • Hydraulic clamp • Large 28” diameter all-metal packs a 38-HP gasoline engine, which is band wheels • Hydraulic toe rollers considerably less expensive than its die- • 36”-diameter log cutting capacity • Optional hydraulic debarker sel-powered counterpart, yet still ready removes bark just in front of the • Dual chain-driven carriage to tackle logs up to 36 inches in diameter blade when engaged • 20’-6” log length capacity with precision cutting. • Easy-to-read vertical blade height And, like the bigger mills, the Model indicator and scale 3638G has hydraulic log controls for • 1¼” or 1½” band blade capacity loading, turning, clamping, fence arms, • Head is raised and lowered with and leveling. You will also appreciate the a hydraulic cylinder smooth, quick response of the hydraulic • Variable-speed drive raise & lower mechanism on the saw • Moveable guide head. Make that next cut fast and accu- • Operator’s station features all rate! controls in one convenient spot If you’ve been in the market for a • Board drag-back PO Box 128 heavy-duty, portable sawmill, but can’t • Blade enters clean wood after Ellington, Missouri 63638 USA afford the higher-priced mills, then the first rotation Website: www.logtolumber.com Model 3638G Baker Band Sawmill is a • Fast and easy set up E-mail: [email protected] value worth serious consideration.
    [Show full text]
  • Water Quality Assessment and Objectives for the Fraser River from Hope to Sturgeon and Roberts Banks First Update
    MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, LANDS AND PARKS PROVINCE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA WATER QUALITY ASSESSMENT AND OBJECTIVES FOR THE FRASER RIVER FROM HOPE TO STURGEON AND ROBERTS BANKS FIRST UPDATE TECHNICAL APPENDIX L.G. Swain, P. Eng., D.G. Walton, B. Phippen, H. Lewis, S. Brown, G. Bamford, D. Newsom and I Lundman October 1998 Canadian Cataloguing in Publication Data Swain, L.G. (Leslie Grant), 1950- Water quality assessment and objective for the Fraser River from Hope to Sturgeon and Roberts Banks Writtten by L.G. Swain. Cf. Overview p. 14. Consists of two parts: An overview and a report, of which the overview is also available as a separate document. ISBN 0-7726-3706-7 1. Water quality – British Columbia – Fraser River. II. Water quality – British Columbia – Lower Mainland. I. British Columbia. Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks. II. Title. TD227.F7S92 1998 363.739’42’097113 C98-960298-2 DISCLAIMER This report is part of the British Columbia Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks’ Water Quality Assessment and Objectives series. It has received formal review and approval from the Ministry. Environment Canada’s Fraser River Action Plan provided funds for the production of this report. Its contents do not necessarily reflect the view and policies of Environment Canada. Water Quality Assessment and Objectives for the Fraser River i from Hope to Sturgeon and Roberts Banks – First Update Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]