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The Mahatma As Proof: the Nationalist Origins of The
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title The Mahatma Misunderstood: the politics and forms of South Asian literary nationalism Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/77d6z8xw Author Shingavi, Snehal Ashok Publication Date 2009 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California The Mahatma Misunderstood: the politics and forms of South Asian literary nationalism by Snehal Ashok Shingavi B.A. (Trinity University) 1997 A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in English in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Prof. Abdul JanMohamed, chair Prof. Gautam Premnath Prof. Vasudha Dalmia Fall 2009 For my parents and my brother i Table of contents Chapter Page Acknowledgments iii Introduction: Misunderstanding the Mahatma: the politics and forms of South Asian literary nationalism 1 Chapter 1: The Mahatma as Proof: the nationalist origins of the historiography of Indian writing in English 22 Chapter 2: “The Mahatma didn’t say so, but …”: Mulk Raj Anand’s Untouchable and the sympathies of middle-class 53 nationalists Chapter 3: “The Mahatma may be all wrong about politics, but …”: Raja Rao’s Kanthapura and the religious imagination of the Indian, secular, nationalist middle class 106 Chapter 4: The Missing Mahatma: Ahmed Ali’s Twilight in Delhi and the genres and politics of Muslim anticolonialism 210 Conclusion: Nationalism and Internationalism 306 Bibliography 313 ii Acknowledgements First and foremost, this dissertation would have been impossible without the support of my parents, Ashok and Ujwal, and my brother, Preetam, who had the patience to suffer through an unnecessarily long detour in my life. -
Life Stories of the Sikh Saints
LIFE STORIES OF THE SIKH SAINTS HARBANS SINGH DOABIA Singh Brothers Antrlt•ar brr All rights of all kinds, including the rights of translation are reserved by Mrs . Harbans Singh Doabia ISBN 81-7205-143-3 First Edition February 1995 Second Edition 1998 Third Edition January 2004 Price : Rs. 80-00 Publishers : Singh Brothers • Bazar Mai Sewan, Amritsar -143 006 • S.C.O. 223-24, City Centre, Amritsar - 143 001 E-mail : [email protected] Website: www.singhbrothers.com Printers: PRINTWELL, 146, INDUSTRIAL FOCAL POINT, AMRITSAR. CONTENTS 1. LIFE STORY OF BABA NANO SINGH JI 1. Birth and Early Years 9 2. Meetings with Baba Harnam Singh Ji 10 3. Realisation 11 4. Baba Harnam Singh Ji of Bhucho 12 5. The Nanaksar Thaath (Gurdwara) 15 6. Supernatural Powers Served Baba Nand Singh Ji 17 7. Maya (Mammon) 18 8. God sends Food, Parshad and all necessary Commodities 19 9. Amrit Parchar-Khande Da Amrit 20 10. Sukhmani Sahib 21 11. Utmost Respect should be shown to Sri Guru Granth Sahib 21 12. Guru's Langar 22 13. Mandates of Gurbani 23 14. Sit in the Lap of Guru Nanak Dev Ji 26 15. Society of the True Saints and the True Sikhs 26 16. The Naam 27 17. The Portrait of Guru Nanak Dev Ji 28 18. Rosary 29 19. Pooranmashi and Gurpurabs 30 20. Offering Parshad (Sacred Food) to the Guru 32 21. Hukam Naamaa 34 22. Village Jhoraran 35 23. At Delhi 40 24. Other Places Visited by Baba Ji 41 25. Baba Ji's Spiritualism and Personality 43 26. -
Nargas-Bhai Vir Singh English.Pdf
Page 1 www.sikhbookclub.com Nargas Bhai Vir Singh Translated by Prof. Puran Singh 1924 ]. M. Dent) London 1961 veekay *ekly, Bombay 1972 Punjabi University) Patiala 2001 Bhai Vir Singh Sahitya Sadan) New Delhi © BhaiVirSingh SahityaSadan,NewDelhi Publisher : BhaiVirSinghSahityaSadan, BhaiVirSinghMarg, NewDelhi Printer: Bhai Vir SinghPress, Bhai Vir SinghMarg, NewDelhi Rs.40/- Page 2 www.sikhbookclub.com INTRODUCTION Nargas : Songs of a Sikh presents an I~nglish version of selected poems of Bhai Vir Singh who is remembered as the father of modern Punjabi literature. At once a poet, a novelist, a playwright, a historian, a theologian, and a lexicographer, he has been, perhaps the most versatile man of letters of modern Punjab. His verse portrays rare mystic insights especially as revealed through nature. First published in 1924 by J. M. Dent in London, this book Nargas, carried a foreword by Ernest Rhys. In 1961 Veekay Weekly, Bombay, brought out its first Indian edition to commemorate the 4th death anniversary of the poet. Punjabi University, Patiala, published a reprint of it in 1972, on the occasion of the first birth centenary of Bhai Vir Singh. Bhai Vir Singh Sahitya Sadan has chosen to bring out the present edition auguring the proposed programme of translation of the poet's entire works. In this edition., for the convenience of those readers who may like also to gain access to the original the Punjabi title of each original poem has been provided underneath each respective translation. The selection as well as translation of the poems in this book was made by none other than Professor Puran Singh, an ardent admirer of Bhai Vir Singh. -
Sahitya Akademi PUNJABI Publications
Sahitya Akademi PUNJABI Publications MONOGRAPHS (MAKERS OF INDIAN LITERATURE) Amrita Pritam (Punjabi writer) By Sutinder Singh Noor Pp. 96, Rs. 40 First Edition: 2010 ISBN 978-81-260-2757-6 Amritlal Nagar (Hindi writer) By Shrilal Shukla Translated by Narinder Bhullar Pp. 116, First Edition: 1996 ISBN 81-260-0088-0 Rs. 15 Baba Farid (Punjabi saint-poet) By Balwant Singh Anand Translated by Prem Kotia Pp. 88, Reprint: 1995 Rs. 15 Balwant Gargi (Punjabi Playright) By Rawail Singh Pp. 88, Rs. 50 First Edition: 2013 ISBN: 978-81-260-4170-1 Bankim Chandra Chatterji (Bengali novelist) By S.C. Sengupta Translated by S. Soze Pp. 80, First Edition: 1985 Rs. 15 Banabhatta (Sanskrit poet) By K. Krishnamoorthy Translated by Prem Kotia Pp. 96, First Edition: 1987 Rs. 15 Bhagwaticharan Verma (Hindi writer) By Shrilal Shukla Translated by Baldev Singh ‘Baddan’ Pp. 96, First Edition: 1992 ISBN 81-7201-379-5 Rs. 15 Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha (Punjabi scholar and lexicographer) By Paramjeet Verma Pp. 136, Rs. 50.00 First Edition: 2017 ISBN: 978-93-86771-56-8 Bhai Vir Singh (Punjabi poet) By Harbans Singh Translated by S.S. Narula Pp. 112, Rs. 15 Second Edition: 1995 Bharatendu Harishchandra (Hindi writer) By Madan Gopal Translated by Kuldeep Singh Pp. 56, Rs. 15 First Edition: 1984 Bharati (Tamil writer) By Prema Nand kumar Translated by Pravesh Sharma Pp. 103, Rs.50 First Edition: 2014 ISBN: 978-81-260-4291-3 Bhavabhuti (Sanskrit poet) By G.K. Bhat Translated by Prem Kotia Pp. 80, Rs. 15 First Edition: 1983 Chandidas (Bengali poet) By Sukumar Sen Translated by Nirupama Kaur Pp. -
Documentation of Forage Yielding Plants of Shivamogga Taluk, Karnataka
International Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences TM ISSN: 2321-3272 (Print), ISSN: 2230-7605 (Online) IJPBSTM | Volume 8 | Issue 4 | OCT-DEC | 2018 | 470-474 Research Article | Biological Sciences | Open Access | MCI Approved| |UGC Approved Journal | DOCUMENTATION OF FORAGE YIELDING PLANTS OF SHIVAMOGGA TALUK, KARNATAKA Nafeesa Begum1 and B.R. Kiran2 1Department of Botany, Sahyadri Science College, Shivamogga-577203, Karnataka. 2 Research & Teaching Assistant in Environmental Science, DDE, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta-577451, Karnataka, India. *Corresponding Author Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT An ethnobotanical survey was conducted in order to document the forage plants in and around Shivamogga taluk of Karnataka from January to December 2016. A total of 38 plant species belonging to 17 families were reported from the study area which are sources of fodder to the livestock. Among 17 families Fabaceae is dominant with 11 species. Agriculture and animal husbandry are the main occupation in this study area. The diversity of forage plants is a proportion of the enormous biodiversity occurring in this region. The present findings suggest a high scope of the utilization of these natural and cultivated/uncultivated plants for supporting livestock-based livelihood in the studied area. KEY WORDS Forage Plants, Ethno Botany, Live Stock, Shivamogga Taluk INTRODUCTION documentation on forage plants in and around Plants provide a supplement of green feed when grasses Shivamogga taluk, Karnataka that’s being used by these and other herbaceous material is dry, and they provide local farmers and peoples. the only source of protein and energy during drought when all other feed is absent (Lefroy et al., 1992). -
List of Unclaimed PF Amount of Ex. Employees of DSIIDC Ltd
List of unclaimed PF amount of Ex. employees of DSIIDC Ltd. S. EMPLOYEE EMPLOYER PF NO NAME FATHER NAME TOTAL NO. SHARE SHARE 1 1 LATE SH. VISHNU KIRTI SH. KRISHAN LAL 22047.00 0.00 22047.00 2 39 NARINDER KUMAR 46435.00 46425.00 92860.00 3 42 C.D.SINGHAL 7522.00 7606.00 15128.00 4 51 PANKAJ SRIVASTVA DR. P.D. SRIVASTVA 452.00 373.00 825.00 5 59 ANAND SINGH 15604.00 15604.00 31208.00 6 60 NATHU RAM 18383.00 18383.00 36766.00 7 61 KAMLA KHULLAR SH. SHANTI NARAIN 30281.00 30358.00 60639.00 8 62 S.L. TOKAS SH. S. TOKAS 12078.00 12078.00 24156.00 9 63 RAM NATH SH. DUKHARI RAM 0.00 1392.00 1392.00 10 70 0.P. SETH SH. S.S. SETH 218.00 218.00 436.00 11 81 KISHAN KUMAR GUPTA SH. KUNDAN PRASAD 21595.45 0.00 21595.45 12 86 GEETA BHATTASALI 2524.00 2524.00 5048.00 13 93 S.C. GUPTA SH. T.C. GUPTA 263632.00 209258.00 472890.00 14 94 P.P. MEGHANI LATE SH. S.P. MEGHANI 75718.00 66248.00 141966.00 15 104 SURINDERJEET KAUR SH. KESAR SINGH KALRA 8632.00 10539.00 19171.00 16 107 DEEPAK JAIN SH. M.L. JAIN 61.00 0.00 61.00 17 108 9ADHA KRISHAN SH. DURGA PRASAD 55.00 879.00 934.00 18 109 S.K.MINHAS 8055.00 8055.00 16110.00 19 120 NANDAN SINGH HEET SH. -
Final ELIGIBILITY Male 11-12
DIRECTORATE OF EDUCATION (ESTT.-II BRANCH) FINAL ELIGIBILITY LIST FOR PROMOTION TO THE POST OF LECTURER (AGRICULTURE) MALE 2011-12 S.No. Employee Employee Name Date of Birth School ID School Name Present Post SENIORITY BLOCK Date of Date of REMARKS ID NO. YEAR appointment acquiring to the post of Qualification TGT for the post of Lecturer UR NO CANDIDATE SC 1 20051829 RAJENDRA PRASAD 01-May-64 1106119 GBSSS A-BLK, NAND TGT S.ST. 9672 2003-09 31-Oct-92 1988 NAGRI ST NO CANDIDATE Page 1 of 249 DIRECTORATE OF EDUCATION (ESTT.-II BRANCH) FINAL ELIGIBILITY LIST FOR PROMOTION TO THE POST OF LECTURER (BIOLOGY) MALE 2011-12 S.No. Employee Employee Name Date of Birth School ID School Name Present Post SENIORITY BLOCK Date of Date of REMARKS ID NO. YEAR appointment acquiring to the post of Qualification TGT for the post of Lecturer UR 1 19831638 DHIRENDRA RAJ 01-Jan-55 1002007 East Vinod Nagar-SBV (Jai TGT N.SC. 929 1981-85 3-Nov-1983 16-Sep-78 Prakash Narayan) 2 19910899 BIKRAM SINGH 30-Apr-62 1106002 Dilshad Garden, Block C- TGT N.SC. 3850 1986-92 1-Oct-1991 30-Jun-84 SBV 3 19911129 DHYAN SINGH 25-Mar-67 2128008 Rani Jhansi Road-SBV TGT N.SC. 3854 1986-92 28-Oct-1991 4-Aug-89 ECONOMICS BHATI ALSO 4 19911176 PRABHAKAR 24-Feb-56 1104020 Gokalpuri-SKV TGT N.SC. 3855 1986-92 19-Nov-1991 31-Dec-81 CHANDRA AWASTHI 5 19910662 VINAY KUMAR 09-Nov-63 1002004 Shakarpur, No.2-SBV TGT N.SC. -
List of Active & Authorized Collections & Recovery Agencies
List of Active & Authorized Collections & Recovery Agencies: EAST ZONE (ACTIVE) Service Provider AGENCY AUTHORISED Retail/Agri Location Address Name SIGNATORY/S H/NO-23, 1ST FLOOR, PINAKI GUWAHA PATH,ZOO ROAD TINIALI, AURIST Retail TI R.G.BARUAH ROAD, GUWAHATI- 781003 GEETA R CHANGKAKOTI Naya Chowk, PO Madhupatna, Link PADMALOCHAN DAS & R.P. COMBINES Retail CUTTACK Road, Cuttack - 753010 RABINDRA BEHERA RAMESH CHAND MANJULA 9/3 Ekdalia Place, Ground Floor, AGARWAL, VISHAL SOLUTIONS PVT. Retail KOLKATA Kolkata-700019. LTD. AGARWAL & MRS. ASHOKA SADHUKHAN 16, PANDIT MADAN MOHAN INSIGHT Retail KOLKATA MALAVIYA SARANI, CHAKRABERIA ROAD, (NORTH), KOLKATA-700020. MRS. SHEETAL SHARMA New Address: 75/E, ABHINASH CHANDRA BANERJEE LANE, KOLKATA- APEX ENTERPRISE Retail KOLKATA 700010 Old Address: 1, Bagmari Road, Kolkata-700054. MR. SATISH SINGH 43 Natun Gram, Rishra, Hooghly- BIVASH DAS Retail & Agri KOLKATA 712205 BIVASH DAS PLOT NO.954/3775, KAPILA PRASAD ESSENBEE BHUBANE Retail MANDA LANE, OLD TOWN, CONSULTANCY SWAR BHUBANESWAR-751002 SHIBA NARAYAN BEHERA 1st Floor, Near Roy Chamber, Rajbari GUWAHA Path, Ganeshguri Kacharibasti, P/s- AGILE TRADING Retail TI Dispur, District Kamrup, Guwahati- 781006 HARJIT DEKA SANGHATI MORE, EAST VIVEKANANDA PALLY, NEAR NORTH SOLUTION Retail SILIGURI BENGAL ART CENTER, OPP. KUNDU AGENCY BHANDER, DIST. DARJEELING, SILIGURI-734006 RANA SARKAR KOLKATA SRS ADVISORY & 21/1D, BALLYGUNGE STATION ROAD, Retail PRIVATE LIMITED JAMSHED KOLKATA-700019 PUR SURANJAN NAHA 19/4, PLOT No. 30-30/1, SAHAPUR PERFECT COLONY, NEW ALIPORE, KOLKATA- SOLUTION Retail KOLKATA 700053. INTERNATIONAL C-257 , 4th Floor, Hall No.8, Peera Gandhi, New Delhi- 110087. VIJAY CHOUDHERI New Address:6/3, Allauddin Khan Bithi, Non Company, City Centre, DURGAPU Durgapur-713216 AAG FINCROP Retail MR. -
Gurnaib Singh (Dr.)
GURNAIB SINGH (DR.) Designation : Professor Head, Bhai Vir Singh Chair Punjabi University, Patiala Area of Specialization : Literary Criticism Qualification : M.A. (Hons.) Punjabi, (First Class) M.Phil. Ph.D., B.J. Date of Birth : 15.03. 1958 Date of Joining : 18.10.1995 Teaching Experience : 22 Yrs. BOOKS PUBLISHED 1. Kaun Mooaa Re Kaun Mooaa (Gatha Kav), Ravi Sahit Parkashan Amritsar,2000. 2. Shabeel (Poetry), Sangam Publisher, Patiala, 2014 3. Adab Di Bandagi, Gracious Publication, Patiala 2014 BOOKS EDITED 1. Punjabi Sahit Da Sanyukat Itihaas (1947-2007), Punjabi University, Patiala (In Press) BOOKS TRANSLATED 1. Kla Sahit Ate Sabhyachar(E.M.S. Namboodiripad), Punjabi University, Patiala, 2001. 2. Azadi Di Atamkatha (Major Jaipal Singh Di Swe- Jeewani) Ravi Sahit Parkashan, Amritsar, 2004. RESEARCH PAPERS PUBLISHED 1. Ik Mre Bande Di Kahani, Galap Jugtan, Khoj Patrika, Ank 37, Punjabi University, March, 1993. 2. Tasleema Nasreen Da Naval Lajja : Moolwad De Khilaf Vidroh, "Sirjana", Chandigarh, 1994. 3. Adhunik Punjabi Alochna De Vichar Dharak Paryojan, Punjabi Alochna : Sarup Ate Sanbhavana, Satnam Singh (ed.). 4. 'Sirjana' De Sampadki Safe Da Sarvekhan, Sirjana, Ank 100. 5. Bandivan : Galpi Jugtan Te Parteek Yojna, Khoj Patrika, September, 1996. 6. Sat Gwache Lok : Galpi Jugtan, Khoj Patrika, September, 1997. 7. Bannikar Kirat De Swaie, Shakhshiat Te Shhadat, Khoj Patrika-58, Punjabi University, Patiala, Sept.,2003. 8. Sri Guru Granth Sahib Da Naamkaran : Ik Adhyan, Khoj Patrika-58, Punjabi University, Patiala, Sept. ,2003. 9. Sri Guru Granth Sahib Di Sampadna, Parkashna Te Shhadat: Ik Adhyan, Nanak Parkash Patrika, Punjabi University, Patiala, June, 2004. 10. Guru Granth Sahib De Lipikaar, Viakhiyakar Te Varkaar, Bhai Gurdas Ji : Punar Mulankan, Nanak Parkash Patrika, Punjabi University, Patiala, June, 2004. -
Gurdaspur District, No-14, Punjab
PUNJAB DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK. No. 14 GURDASPUR .DISTRICT R·L.ANAND -Sriperintendent of Census Operations, Punjab. Jiarya1J{l and UniPH Territory of Chand/garh hb1iJbed by -tJil, GOVtfllmo.. t of P.b 1969 I I i I (I o • 'Il '0.. '!II i , I ...... ,t. ')- I I 11 cr ~" . \ 4 .> "\. I:) r= " ...... t.._ , .' \ .. ~ ~ ..... Z \ .,~ I ' ''I. )- ~ ~ I • ,..,. ... J ... - __ ..... ") 't(. ..,.; ''< ac !i I' b c.. : _, ~.i).. i 1.,,\ <. ... , .. > § )- 4 )- ~ III \._~". .•< c'..;,. .~~::.\ .... : .0:. " GC 4 :c 1 ...... "". ". .:1 "':,i .... "'. ..'1 i .", a: 0 a: ~ ... j ... ....:~ ...: .:: .... / :"; .. .:'> ..• \ ····~ ...·,_I l! .J 4 Z 4 0 i 'It'., ............ ' ".:,' . ,".., .... } 4 o :> 0 ...• III oC .. tD "'.. ":" ..... j.:.. '.. ..... "';" to: z ... .. .,' ('':,.1; i .... :.... ~ .,~' '. z z 0 :> 0 :>ID :> ~ IC '" J! ....-c .......... ....... ::. ;.. ", ... ,..... ' re ria !i ~ 0 4 .' ... J... ~. :.:. .:.,..... I :It ~ I"" 4 0 .. " "4. 0 i Z U ~ III ~ ·z , t. .••• i~..,/ .( 'I .: CD~ • .....J :r: ~~ ~ ·..., •.,.. •..;,\,::::t .. •.... :.';~--.,\ . ~E' 16. z .J 0 "III _, .J III GC a: " Ie .:. ..J Z ... t- fi ~ IC ~ Q. " I 'I~ iii .... .. ... in 4 'it .~.~. ~ ell % 0 ~ .~ z . ~ oC ti III Ii !i .. 0 ~ ell - i .. •ID :l 2 IC ~ 0 .. :> .J = ~ I:) ~ n d "d' V I H t-= I eI) -Q .~ ... ...en «... U) III III .JO O~. .J 2 .,. " .~ o. o CENSUS OF INDIA 1961 1 A-CENTKAL_~~.~Ancr~' The publications relating to Punjab bear Volume No, XIII, and are bound separately as follows :_ Part I·A General Report Part IV·A Report on Housing and Establish- ments Part I.JJ Report on Vita, Statistics Part IV·B Tables on Housing and' Establish- ments Part I..c(i) Subsidiary Tables _rtV~A Special Tables on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Part I..c(ii) Subsidiary Tables :ParlV.B Ethnographic Notes on Scheduled .. -
The Char Bagh-I Panjab: Socio-Cultural Configuration
23 J. S. Grewal: Char-i Bagh Panjab The Char Bagh-i Panjab: Socio-Cultural Configuration J.S. Grewal Institute of Punjab Studies, Chandigarh _______________________________________________________________ The descriptive part of the mid-nineteenth century Char Bagh-i Punjab of Ganesh Das in Persian is analysed for evidence on the social and cultural history of the Punjab during the eighteenth and the early nineteenth century. The disparate facts and places in specific space and time by the author are sought to be classified and put together coherently in terms of urbanization; religious beliefs, practices, and institutions of Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs; popular religion; traditional learning, both religious and secular; literature in Persian, Punjabi, Braj and ‘Hindi’ in Perso-Arabic, Gurmukhi and Devanagri scripts; and gender relations, with special regard to conjugal and personal love. The socio-cultural configuration that emerges on the whole from this analysis is given at the end, with the reflection of the author’s personality as a member of the precolonial Punjabi society. Important in itself, this configuration provides the background for an appreciation of socio-cultural change in the colonial Punjab. _______________________________________________________________ Introducton The Char Bagh-i Punjab of Ganesh Das Badhera is by far the most important single source of information for the social and cultural history of the Punjab before its annexation to British India in 1849.* Though a general history from the earliest times to the fall of the kingdom of Lahore in 1849, about three- fourths of the work is devoted to the eighteenth and the early nineteenth century, both in its narrative part which is almost entirely political, and its descriptive part which is almost entirely non-political. -
GURNAM SINGH (Dr.)
Resume GURNAM SINGH (Dr.) Professor & Head Department of Gurmat Sangeet - Gurmat Sangeet Chair Dean Alumni Relations Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, India Cell: +91- 81465 – 65012, Email: [email protected] th PERSONAL DETAILS : Dr. Gurnam Singh (17 April, 1959) Ph.D. (A Musicological Study of Guru Nanak Bani) Punjab University, Chandigarh (1989) M.Phil. (Punjabi Folk Music & Classical Music) Punjabi University, Patiala (1984) M.A. (Music Vocal) Punjab University, Chandigarh (1981) EXPERIENCE Teaching & Research Experience : 34 Years (In various Universities of India and abroad) Administrative Experience : 18 Years (As Dean, Head & Director in various Universities) MAJOR CONTRIBUTION AS AN ADMINISTRATOR Present Positions : Dean Alumni Relations (since 2014) Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, India Professor & Head (since 2003) Gurmat Sangeet Chair Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, India Professor & Head (since 2005) Department of Gurmat Sangeet Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, India Previous Positions : Dean Academic Affairs (2016 - 2017) Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, India Dean Research (2015-2016) Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, India Dean Faculty of Arts & Culture (2009-2011) Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, India Director (2007-2010) Bhai Randhir Singh Online Gurmat Sangeet Library Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, India Head (1997- 2000) Department of Music Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, India Head (1993-1994) Department of Music Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab, India 1 MAJOR CONTRIBUTION AS AN ACADEMICIAN * Academically established Sikh Music as an exclusive subject at undergraduate and postgraduate levels in various Universities in India & abroad. * Founder Gurmat Sangeet Chair (2003). * Founder Department of Gurmat Sangeet (2005). * Founder Bhai Randhir Singh Online Gurmat Sangeet Library (2007). * Founder Sant Sucha Singh Archives of Music (2011).