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Creating a French Enemy in the United States During the 1790S Quasi-War and the 2003 Iraq War Diplomatic Crisis
Angles New Perspectives on the Anglophone World 10 | 2020 Creating the Enemy Cannibals, Monsters and Weasels: Creating a French Enemy in the United States during the 1790s Quasi-War and the 2003 Iraq War Diplomatic Crisis Hervé-Thomas Campangne Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/angles/408 DOI: 10.4000/angles.408 ISSN: 2274-2042 Publisher Société des Anglicistes de l'Enseignement Supérieur Electronic reference Hervé-Thomas Campangne, « Cannibals, Monsters and Weasels: Creating a French Enemy in the United States during the 1790s Quasi-War and the 2003 Iraq War Diplomatic Crisis », Angles [Online], 10 | 2020, Online since 01 April 2020, connection on 28 July 2020. URL : http:// journals.openedition.org/angles/408 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/angles.408 This text was automatically generated on 28 July 2020. Angles. New Perspectives on the Anglophone World is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Cannibals, Monsters and Weasels: Creating a French Enemy in the United States... 1 Cannibals, Monsters and Weasels: Creating a French Enemy in the United States during the 1790s Quasi-War and the 2003 Iraq War Diplomatic Crisis Hervé-Thomas Campangne 1 Countless U.S. presidents and leaders, including Ronald Reagan, Barack Obama and Donald Trump, have reminded Americans that France is their country’s “oldest ally” (Riché 2013; Seelow 2013; Obama 2015; Serhan 2017). Likewise, many a French official has underscored the unwavering and “natural” quality of the commitment between France and the United States (De Gaulle 1965; Mitterrand 1984; Macron 2018). Yet political scientists and historians often point to the cyclical nature of French-American relations (Duroselle 1978; Bozo and Parmentier 2007: 545). -
Shabbos Sunday Monday Tuesday
Shabbos, 7 Nissan, 5781 - For local candle Your complete guide to this Friday, lighting times visit week's halachos and minhagim. 13 Nissan, 5781 Chabad.org/Candles Pesach Preparations Pesach, (not on Shabbos Hagadol this year, 6 • Share shemurah matzah with Jewish because it falls out on erev Pesach). acquaintances who may otherwise not eat such • Omit Av Harachamim and Tzidkas’cha. matzah on Pesach. If possible, send six matzos, • Today’s Nassi is Shevet Ephraim. three for each seder night. If not, give them at • By Maariv after Shabbos, we say Viyhi Noam and 7 least two matzos (to be used as the middle Ve’atah Kadosh as usual. matzah, one for each night).1 • Additionally, supply them with mechiras chametz forms so they can sell their chametz.2 This will be beneficial even if they will end up taking some of Sunday the chametz on Pesach (although they should be 8 Nissan, 5781 told not to do so).3 • If filling out a form is not possible, chametz can Things to do be sold by visiting www.chabad.org/chametz. • Don’t forget to sell your own chametz as well! • Today’s Nassi is Shevet Menasheh. • Participate in maos chitim, providing financial assistance for Pesach provisions to those in need. • The Rebbe recommended that each child should have their own personal illustrated haggadah.4 • In addition to being taught the relevant halachos Monday 9 Nissan, 5781 of Pesach, children should also prepare the Four 5 Questions. Things to do • Today’s Nassi is Shevet Binyamin. Shabbos 7 Nissan, 5781 | Parshas Vayikra Tuesday Things to do 10 Nissan, 5781 • It is customary for the rav to give a derashah Things to do in which he discusses the relevant halachos of • Today’s Nassi is Shevet Dan. -
COVID-19 and Pesach Related Issues - Kosher for Passover
4/3/2020 COVID-19 and Pesach Related Issues - Kosher for Passover PA S S O V E R The information below is only applicable for Passover 2020 COVID-19 and Pesach Related Issues OU Kosher Sta· As the world struggles to contain and address the Corona virus pandemic – with only a short time left until Pesach – the following is intended to address some common and unique circumstances: CLEANING THE HOME FOR PESACH PREPARING THE KITCHEN FOR PESACH TEVILAS KEILIM IF MIKVA IS INACCESSIBLE WHAT IF I CAN’T MAINTAIN CERTAIN FAMILY CUSTOMS OR STRINGENCIES THIS YEAR? PRODUCTS WITHOUT SPECIAL PESACH SUPERVISION? KITNIYOS AND NON-KITNIYOS LIST WHICH COUGH MEDICINE’S MAY BE USED ON PESACH IF UNABLE TO PERSONALLY VISIT A RABBI TO AUTHORIZE THE SALE OF CHAMETZ IF ONE CANNOT GET TO CERTAIN LOCATIONS TO PERFORM BEDIKAS CHAMETZ IF UNABLE TO BURN CHAMETZ IN THE NORMAL FASHION IF A FIRST BORN IS UNABLE TO PERSONALLY ATTEND THE EREV PESACH SIYUM IF ONE FORGOT TO MAKE THE ERUV TAVSHILIN BEFORE PESACH https://oukosher.org/passover/articles/covid19-and-pesach-related-issues/ 1/13 4/3/2020 COVID-19 and Pesach Related Issues - Kosher for Passover Some who have never before prepared their homes and kitchens for Pesach, will be doing so this year for the ¹rst time. The following are basics for cleaning one’s home and koshering one’s kitchen: CLEANING THE HOME FOR PESACH One need only clean for Pesach areas where one might have brought chametz. If one never eats or brings chametz into their attic, basement or garage, these areas need not be cleaned. -
PESACH (PASSOVER) 5777 / 2017 Monday Night, April 10Th Through Tuesday, April 18Th
COPYRIGHT © 2017 BY VAAD HARABONIM OF QUEENS All Rights Reserved. WWW.QUEENSVAAD.ORG 141-49 73rd Ave. Flushing, NY 11367 · (718) 520-9060 · Fax (718) 520-9063 Passover 2017 / 5777 DELEGATION OF POWER OF ATTORNEY FOR SALE OF CHOMETZ I, the undersigned ________________________________________________________ (Name) Am the owner partner • other ______________________________________ (Title) Of the following company: __________________________________________________ (Name of Company) Which has facilities in the following locations, where chometz may be stored: Store, Restaurant or Plant Name Street City State 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. I am authorized to appoint Rabbi Chaim Schwartz, or his appointed substitute to act as our legal agent for the transfer and sale of all chometz and chometz products in the possession of the company in any of the above locations, as well as any other location not listed. Included in this authorization is the right to rent any areas where any chometz may be found. The sale shall take place at the Rabbi's discretion beginning on the 12th day of the month of Nissan. Rabbi Schwartz is empowered to use any legal and halachic (Jewish law) procedures which he deems necessary to effect these transactions and for such duration as to conform to halachic requirements. This authorization is in conformity with all Torah and Rabbinic laws and with the laws of the State of New York and of the United States of America. By: ________________________________________________ Date: ___________________ (Signature) PESACH (PASSOVER) 5777 / 2017 -
5781 / 2021 Edition
5781 / 2021 EDITION 1 - COPYRIGHT © 2021 BY VAAD HARABONIM OF QUEENS All Rights Reserved. The VHQ will once again have a community Kashering day –this Sunday, March 14th starting at 11am. Young Israel of Queens Valley 141-55 77th Ave 2 - WWW.QUEENSVAAD.ORG 141-49 73rd. Ave. Flushing, NY 11367 · (718) 520-9060 · Fax (718) 520-9063 Passover 2021/5781 DELEGATION OF POWER OF ATTORNEY FOR SALE OF CHOMETZ I, the undersigned (Name) Am the owner partner • other (Title) Of the following company: (Name of Company) Which has facilities in the following locations, where chometz may be stored: Store, Restaurant or Plant Name Street City State 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. I am authorized to appoint Rabbi Chaim Schwartz, or his appointed substitute to act as our legal agent for the transfer and sale of all chometz and chometz products in the possession of the company in any of the above locations, as well as any other location not listed. Included in this authorization is the right to rent any areas where any chometz may be found. The sale shall take place at the Rabbi's discretion beginning on the 12th day of the month of Nissan. Rabbi Schwartz is empowered to use any legal and halachic (Jewish law) procedures which he deems necessary to effect these transactions and for such duration as to conform to halachic requirements. This authorization is in conformity with all Torah and Rabbinic laws and with the laws of the State of New York and of the United States of America. By: Date: (Signature) 3 - PESACH (PASSOVER) 5781/ 2021 First Night Pesach, Saturday Night, 15 Nissan (March 27th) Candle Lighting………. -
Estta1047043 04/04/2020 in the United States Patent And
Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Electronic Filing System. http://estta.uspto.gov ESTTA Tracking number: ESTTA1047043 Filing date: 04/04/2020 IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Proceeding 91251483 Party Plaintiff Yarnell Ice Cream, LLC Correspondence DANIEL KEGAN Address KEGAN & KEGAN LTD 79 W MONROE ST #1310 CHICAGO, IL 60603-4931 UNITED STATES [email protected] 312-782-6495 Submission Motion to Amend Pleading/Amended Pleading Filer's Name Daniel Kegan Filer's email [email protected] Signature /daniel kegan/ Date 04/04/2020 Attachments 1 SbY-QuickB-mTmoAmend 2Apr2020pdf.pdf(128120 bytes ) 2 SbY-QuickB-TmoAmend 24Mar2020-QB.pdf(180989 bytes ) 3 SbY-QuickB-TmoAmend Exbts.pdf(4810439 bytes ) 4 SbY-QuickB-TmoAmend Red-4Apr2020.pdf(186621 bytes ) IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD YARNELL ICE CREAM, LLC ) GUILTLESS FRIES Opposer, ) Serial No. 88-294,467 v ) Filed 8 Feb 2019 QUICK BURGER, INC ) Published 18 Jun 2019 Applicant. ) Opposition 91,251,483 CONSENTED MOTION TO AMEND OPPOSITION NOTICE AND RESET CASE CALENDAR Opposer witH tHe explicit written consent of Applicant moves for leave to file Opposer’s Amended Notice of Opposition, and to reset tHe case calendar as if Discovery were to open as of tHe date of tHe Board’s order to grant leave and resetting tHe calendar. The Board, tHe Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, and tHe US Supreme Court all encourage leave to file an amended complaint Be freely given when justice requires, sucH as underlying facts or circumstances should Be included. -
Saratoga Chips (1965)
Saratoga Chips (1965) Pembina Hall was the eatery for Taché Hall. And Pembina Hall, like love, was a many splendour’d thing. You could go there to eat food, watch girls, meet and discuss things with friends over a meal, or stimulate your intellect by wondering about the names of things listed on the menu. For the most part, the meat-and-potatoes fare dished out at Pembina Hall didn’t do much to generate abstract thought in developing young minds. There was, however, one food item they fed us that really made me ponder. From time to time, the suppertime potato component was something called “Saratoga chips.” Truth to tell, Saratoga chips were nothing more than the things you find inside a cardboard box with “Old Dutch” and a windmill painted on the outside. They’re potato chips, simple as that. So why not just call them potato chips? Why the fancy name? I had never heard them called “Saratoga chips” in all my years of growing up. There are two questions here: (1) Why were these things called Saratoga chips; and (2) What exactly was the reason for calling them such? These queries might sound like two ways of saying the same thing, but they’re not. When I first entered the U of M, the inside of my head was not simply a black hole waiting to be filled with wisdom, knowledge, and truth. I already knew a thing or two, including a bit about “Saratoga.” I knew it was the name of a battle that happened during the American revolutionary war. -
The Chronicles of Europia
The Chronicles of Europia Shawn Westerdale,∗ Stephanie Schmit, and Noah Caplan June 6{June 29 Monday Tuesday, Jun 67 Boston, \Dublin", Barcelona • Left the US from BOS; adventure awaited us • Had a short layover in Dublin, made it to flight to Barcelona fine • Arrived in Barcelona, got on the train to go to the middle of the city and accidentally wound up in Lledia, a small city outside of Barcelona • Ate lunch at a small restaurant; food was really good, and the people were very friendly and helped as we struggled to communicate • Found out we weren't in Barcelona when we tried asking for directions to the Picasso museum, and everyone kept telling us it is in Barcelona • Rode the trains around awhile more looking for Picasso Museum, bought tickets to Montpellier • Finally found the relevant area|nice city, walked through a street market selling lots of fruits, chocolates, meats, and breads • Admired the front of the nearby apartment buildings, and had fun wandered around the streets. Most of the streets seemed like they were made for walking on rather than for driving • Saw an interesting man pretending to be a statue; it was interesting because he was sitting like he was in a chair with only one leg touching the ground; we postulated that he either put a lot of weights in the front of his shoe or has a wire frame attached to his stand that supports his weight • Went to Picasso Museum. Steph thought the museum was really cool because it showed the design process of Piccaso's art: first sketches, then work on the difficult parts, and then the final version • Went to a small restaurant and got a few tapas • It started raining, so we all put on ponchos or rain coats • Went to a grocery store, bought bread, chorizo, cucumber, mango, cabeza de cervo (literally trans- lates to \head of deer"), and lettuce. -
The Laws of Erev Pesach
!1 The Laws of Erev Pesach: 1. Bedikas (search for the) Chametz: 1. Bedikas Chametz should ideally be done at nightfall on the evening of the fourteenth of Nissan. This year of 5778 it is Thursday evening March 29 at 8:30 pm. 2. One should make every effort to start the Bedika at nightfall, which may require you do leave work before nightfall in order to do Bedikas Chometz on time. 3. If you are unable to begin the Bedika at nightfall, do it as soon as possible afterwards. 4. The ideal custom is to daven Ma’ariv at nightfall in Shul and do bedikas Chametz immediately afterwards at home. 5. From 8:00 pm onwards, one should not be involved in activities which may cause you to lose track of time and miss the ideal time of starting the Bedika at nightfall. These activities include, but are not limited to having a haircut, shaving, bathing, eating bread and cake more than the size of an egg, and sleeping. 6. These restrictions only apply to those people who are required to do Bedikas Chometz. 7. Ideally, the home owner should do the search. However, he may ask others to assist in the search. In extenuating circumstances, he may even ask someone else to do the entire Bedika for him on his behalf. 8. One must do Bedikas Chametz of one’s office or business as well on this night. If it is very far away from home, the search can be conducted the night before, or have the Chametz in his office sold with his overall sale of Chametz (if he will not be in the office over Pesach.) 9. -
How Is Pesach 5780 Different?
BY THE BADATZ OF CROWN HEIGHTS HOW IS PESACH THIS YEAR DIFFERENT THAN ALL OTHER YEARS? By Rabbi Yosef Yeshaya Braun Member of the Badatz of Crown Heights*1 Preparing with Joy The current situation brings a lot of questions regarding preparing for Pesach. It is important to remember that simchas Yom Tov, to be happy on Yom Tov, is a mitzvah in the Torah—a mitzvas aseh deoraisah. This mitzvah applies to all—men, women, and children, each in their own way. We must ensure that Pesach is a happy occasion for us, our spouses, and our children. In all the commotion of preparation, we should be conscious of the halachah that a person should never say, “Kama torach Pesach ze” “How difficult is this Pesach.” While there are justifications for people who do occasionally say, “Kama torach Pesach ze,” saying so defeats the purpose of Pesach preparation. Some poskim say this is similar to the ben rasha, who wonders, “Ma haavodah hazos lachem?” We should instead frame Pesach as a memorable, pleasurable experience. At this time, our children are constantly with us at home, and they will remember this Pesach for years to come. The long-lasting effects of this Pesach will continue far beyond when we bez”H overcome this challenge. What happens now, what happens during our preparations *) Transcribed from Rabbi Braun’s shiurim on Timely Messages podcasts and other Pesach shiurim. DAY-BY-DAY HALACHIC GUIDE PESACH 5780 for this Pesach, will have a long-lasting effect, and the most important thing for our children is that their parents are a rock they can rely on at all times. -
AMERICAN DINING Burgers N More Entrees Salads/Desserts Appetizers
19th Hole Bar & Grill AMERICAN DINING Appetizers Entrees Extra Sauce or Dressing is a .50 charge. Entrees Available after 5:00 p.m. Served with your choice of potato, salad and garlic toast. Shrimp Cocktail *8-10 ounce Steak of the Day. Ask your Homemade cocktail sauce with a generous portion of shrimp garnished with veggies. 10.95 server for today's pick and pricing. sauteed onions and mushrooms 3.00 Shrimp 5.00 Onion Bacon Cheese Dip Pork Loin Chop Our secret dip served with a toasted baguette 10.50 10 oz chop cut straight from the loin. 19th Hole Nacho 13.00 Fried Potato Slices topped with cheese, olives, tomatoes, Chicken Denali jalapenos, green onions and taco meat. Your choice of Tender chicken topped with sauteed onions, peppers cheese sauce or shredded cheese. 9.95 and cheese. 13.95 Just Chicken 12.00 Cheesy Tots Cajun Shrimp Tater tots served with bacon, onion, and your choice of Cajun seasoned shrimp over a bed of rice pilaf.. 17.50 cheese sauce or shredded. 6.50 Fish of the Day Wings Seasonal fish, ask your server for today's Fish. Jumbo chicken wings tossed in Hot sauce, BBQ sauce Fettuccine or have them naked! 9.50 Your choice of Alfredo or Tomato Garlic sauce. 10.95 Fried Green Bean or Fried Pickles Chicken 3.00 Battered Green Beans fried to perfection, served with your choice of dipping sauce. 7.95 Burgers N More All Burgers and Sandwiches are accompanied with Salads/Desserts Freedom Fries, Sweet Potato Fries or Tots. All salad served with garlic toast. -
International Marketing: Analysis and Strategy, Fourth Edition
1111 2 International Marketing 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10111 1 2 3 411 Marketing is a universal activity, regardless of the political, social, or economic systems of a particular country. 5 However, this doesn’t mean that consumers in different parts of the world should be satisfied in the same way. 6 This fourth edition of International Marketing has been written to enable managers and scholars to meet the 7 international challenges they face every day, and it provides the solid foundation required to understand the com- 8 plexities of marketing on a global scale. 9 The book has been fully updated with topical case studies, examples of contemporary marketing campaigns, 20111 the most relevant discussion topics as well as the most up-to-date theories, references, and research findings. It 1 is this combination of theory and practice that makes this textbook truly unique, presenting a fully rounded view 2 of the topic rather than an anecdotal or descriptive one alone. 3 The book includes chapters on: 4 I trade distortions and marketing barriers 5 I culture 6 I consumer behavior 7 I marketing research 8 I foreign market entry strategies 9 I product and branding strategies 30 I promotion and pricing strategies 1 I currencies and foreign exchange 2 3 Accessibly written and designed, this is the most international book on marketing available which can be used by 4 undergraduates and postgraduates the world over. As one of the most successful textbooks in its field, the book 5 has been adopted in the USA, Europe, Asia, Australia, and elsewhere, at the undergraduate, MBA, and Ph.D.