LARGER FUNGI of the Jarrah Forest with an Appendix on Books Suitable for Identifying the Species
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Perth Urban Bushland Fungi Field Book
Perth Urban Bushland Fungi Field Book (A Self-Managed Format) Author Neale L. Bougher Format and Electronic Design John R. Weaver Publisher: Perth Urban Bushland Fungi 3rd Edition, 2007 Foundation 1st Edition May 2005 2nd Edition November 2005 3rd Edition February 2007 This book is Copyright. Approval is granted to reproduce this Field Book in whole or in part, for personal and educational purposes only. The Field Book may be downloaded from the Perth Urban Bushland Fungi web site at: http://www.fungiperth.org.au/fieldbook/cat_index.html With the exception of its use for personal and/or educational purposes, electronic storage of data or images from the printed or web site versions of this book and retrieval or transmission in any form from such storage is not permitted. Written permission is required prior to any potential commercial applications or non- personal reproduction or distribution. Enquiries should be made to Perth Urban Bushland Fungi, Western Australian Herbarium, Department of Environment and Conservation, Locked Bag 104, Bentley Delivery Centre, Western Australia 6983. Copyright © text: Neale L. Bougher Copyright © photographs: Neale L. Bougher (unless otherwise stated). Copyright © electronic & printed layout & design: John R. Weaver This book may be cited as: Bougher N.L. (2006). Perth Urban Bushland Fungi Field Book. Perth Urban Bushland Fungi, Perth Western Australia. (Online), from: http://www.fungiperth.org.au/fieldbook/cat_index.html (2 February 2007). © Perth Urban Bushland Fungi - Field Book / Last updated 2/02/2007 Page ii Acknowledgements PUBF activities are the result of a core team comprising Neale Bougher (Mycologist), John Weaver (Formatting and Electronic Presentation and Data Management), Roz Hart (Community Education Officer) and Sarah de Bueger (Project Officer, 2006) with past assistance from Jac Keelan-Wake (Administrative Support 2004-2005). -
Major Clades of Agaricales: a Multilocus Phylogenetic Overview
Mycologia, 98(6), 2006, pp. 982–995. # 2006 by The Mycological Society of America, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897 Major clades of Agaricales: a multilocus phylogenetic overview P. Brandon Matheny1 Duur K. Aanen Judd M. Curtis Laboratory of Genetics, Arboretumlaan 4, 6703 BD, Biology Department, Clark University, 950 Main Street, Wageningen, The Netherlands Worcester, Massachusetts, 01610 Matthew DeNitis Vale´rie Hofstetter 127 Harrington Way, Worcester, Massachusetts 01604 Department of Biology, Box 90338, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708 Graciela M. Daniele Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biologı´a Vegetal, M. Catherine Aime CONICET-Universidad Nacional de Co´rdoba, Casilla USDA-ARS, Systematic Botany and Mycology de Correo 495, 5000 Co´rdoba, Argentina Laboratory, Room 304, Building 011A, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Beltsville, Maryland 20705-2350 Dennis E. Desjardin Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, Jean-Marc Moncalvo San Francisco, California 94132 Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, Royal Ontario Museum and Department of Botany, University Bradley R. Kropp of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 2C6 Canada Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322 Zai-Wei Ge Zhu-Liang Yang Lorelei L. Norvell Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Pacific Northwest Mycology Service, 6720 NW Skyline Sciences, Kunming 650204, P.R. China Boulevard, Portland, Oregon 97229-1309 Jason C. Slot Andrew Parker Biology Department, Clark University, 950 Main Street, 127 Raven Way, Metaline Falls, Washington 99153- Worcester, Massachusetts, 01609 9720 Joseph F. Ammirati Else C. Vellinga University of Washington, Biology Department, Box Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, 111 355325, Seattle, Washington 98195 Koshland Hall, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-3102 Timothy J. -
Phylogeny of Lyophyllum Section Difformia Does Hon-Shimeji (L
Phylogeny of Lyophyllum section Difformia Does hon-shimeji (L. shimeji) occur in Sweden? Henrik Sundberg Degree project for Master of Science in Botanical Systematics and Evolution 30 hec Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences University of Gothenburg ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................................................................... 2 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................. 3 1.1. BACKGROUND ............................................................................................................................................. 3 1.2. WHAT IS HON-SHIMEJI? ............................................................................................................................. 3 2. PROBLEMS & OBJECTIVES ........................................................................................................................ 4 3. LITERATURE REVIEW ................................................................................................................................. 4 3.1. GENERAL ECOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE GENUS LYOPHYLLUM P. KARST. ................................... 4 3.2. TAXONOMY ................................................................................................................................................. 4 3.2.1. Traditional classification of the genus Lyophyllum ......................................................................... -
PBFA0066-D.Pdf
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOLOGIA DE FUNGOS, ALGAS E PLANTAS CAUÊ AZEVEDO TOMAZ OLIVEIRA CONTRIBUIÇÕES TAXONÔMICAS E STATUS DE CONSERVAÇÃO EM LAETIPORUS S.L. (POLYPORALES, BASIDIOMYCOTA) Florianópolis 2020 Cauê Azevedo Tomaz Oliveira CONTRIBUIÇÕES TAXONÔMICAS E STATUS DE CONSERVAÇÃO EM LAETIPORUS S.L. (POLYPORALES, BASIDIOMYCOTA) Dissertação submetido(a) ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Algas e Plantas da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina para a obtenção do título de Mestre em Biologia de Fungos, Algas e Plantas. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Elisandro Ricardo Drechsler- Santos Coorientador: Prof. Dr. Diogo Henrique Costa- Rezende Florianópolis 2020 Cauê Azevedo Tomaz Oliveira Contribuições taxonômicas e status de conservação em Laetiporus s.l. (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) O presente trabalho em nível de mestrado foi avaliado e aprovado por banca examinadora composta pelos seguintes membros: Prof. Dr. Elisandro Ricardo Drechsler dos Santos Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Prof. Dr. Gerardo Lucio Robledo Universidad Nacional de Córdoba Prof. Dr. Genivaldo Alves da Silva Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Certificamos que esta é a versão original e final do trabalho de conclusão que foi julgado adequado para obtenção do título de mestre em Biologia de Fungos, Algas e Plantas. ____________________________ Prof. Dra. Mayara Krasinski Caddah Coordenadora do Programa ____________________________ Prof. Dr. Elisandro Ricardo Drechsler-Santos Orientador Florianópolis, 2020 Este trabalho é dedicado aos meus queridos pais, Maria Izabel e Milton (em memória), família e aos fungos e pesquisadores micologistas do Brasil. AGRADECIMENTOS Primeiramente gostaria de agradecer a Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, como instituição e em nome dos seus funcionários. -
<I>Lyophyllum Rhombisporum</I> Sp. Nov. from China
ISSN (print) 0093-4666 © 2013. Mycotaxon, Ltd. ISSN (online) 2154-8889 MYCOTAXON http://dx.doi.org/10.5248/123.473 Volume 123, pp. 473–477 January–March 2013 Lyophyllum rhombisporum sp. nov. from China Xiao-Qing Wang1,2, De-Qun Zhou1, Yong-Chang Zhao2, Xiao-Lei Zhang2, Lin Li1,2 & Shu-Hong Li1,2* 1 Faculty of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, China 2 Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, China *Correspondence to: [email protected] Abstract — A new species, collected from Yunnan Province, China, is here described as Lyophyllum rhombisporum (Lyophyllaceae, Agaricales). The new species is macroscopically and microscopically very similar to L. sykosporum and L. transforme, but its spore shape is quite different. Molecular analysis also supports L. rhombisporum as an independent species. Key words — Agaricomycetes, mushroom, taxonomy, ITS, phylogeny Introduction Lyophyllum is a genus in the Lyophyllaceae (Agaricales) with about 40 species, which are widespread in north temperate regions (Kirk et al. 2008). A few Lyophyllum species are well-known edible mushrooms, such as L. shimeji (Kawam.) Hongo, L. decastes (Fr.) Singer, and L. fumosum (Pers.) P.D. Orton. Research in China has reported 19 Lyophyllum species (Li 2002; Li et al. 2005; Dai & Tolgor 2007; Li & Li 2009), but more research is still needed on the taxonomy, molecular phylogeny, and cultivation of this genus. Here we describe a new species, L. rhombisporum from Yiliang County, Yunnan Province, in southwestern China. Materials & methods Microscopic and macroscopic characters were described based on the specimen material (L1736) following the methods of Yang & Zhang (2003). -
Full-Text (PDF)
African Journal of Microbiology Research Vol. 5(31), pp. 5750-5756, 23 December, 2011 Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/AJMR ISSN 1996-0808 ©2011 Academic Journals DOI: 10.5897/AJMR11.1228 Full Length Research Paper Leucocalocybe, a new genus for Tricholoma mongolicum (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) Xiao-Dan Yu1,2, Hui Deng1 and Yi-Jian Yao1,3* 1State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China. 2Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. 3Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3AB, United Kingdom. Accepted 11 November, 2011 A new genus of Agaricales, Leucocalocybe was erected for a species Tricholoma mongolicum in this study. Leucocalocybe was distinguished from the other genera by a unique combination of macro- and micro-morphological characters, including a tricholomatoid habit, thick and short stem, minutely spiny spores and white spore print. The assignment of the new genus was supported by phylogenetic analyses based on the LSU sequences. The results of molecular analyses demonstrated that the species was clustered in tricholomatoid clade, which formed a distinct lineage. Key words: Agaricales, taxonomy, Tricholoma, tricholomatoid clade. INTRODUCTION The genus Tricholoma (Fr.) Staude is typified by having were re-described. Based on morphological and mole- distinctly emarginate-sinuate lamellae, white or very pale cular analyses, T. mongolicum appears to be aberrant cream spore print, producing smooth thin-walled within Tricholoma and un-subsumable into any of the basidiospores, lacking clamp connections, cheilocystidia extant genera. Accordingly, we proposed to erect a new and pleurocystidia (Singer, 1986). Most species of this genus, Leucocalocybe, to circumscribe the unique genus form obligate ectomycorrhizal associations with combination of features characterizing this fungus and a forest trees, only a few species in the subgenus necessary new combination. -
Bibliotheksliste-Aarau-Dezember 2016
Bibliotheksverzeichnis VSVP + Nur im Leesesaal verfügbar, * Dissert. Signatur Autor Titel Jahrgang AKB Myc 1 Ricken Vademecum für Pilzfreunde. 2. Auflage 1920 2 Gramberg Pilze der Heimat 2 Bände 1921 3 Michael Führer für Pilzfreunde, Ausgabe B, 3 Bände 1917 3 b Michael / Schulz Führer für Pilzfreunde. 3 Bände 1927 3 Michael Führer für Pilzfreunde. 3 Bände 1918-1919 4 Dumée Nouvel atlas de poche des champignons. 2 Bände 1921 5 Maublanc Les champignons comestibles et vénéneux. 2 Bände 1926-1927 6 Negri Atlante dei principali funghi comestibili e velenosi 1908 7 Jacottet Les champignons dans la nature 1925 8 Hahn Der Pilzsammler 1903 9 Rolland Atlas des champignons de France, Suisse et Belgique 1910 10 Crawshay The spore ornamentation of the Russulas 1930 11 Cooke Handbook of British fungi. Vol. 1,2. 1871 12/ 1,1 Winter Die Pilze Deutschlands, Oesterreichs und der Schweiz.1. 1884 12/ 1,5 Fischer, E. Die Pilze Deutschlands, Oesterreichs und der Schweiz. Abt. 5 1897 13 Migula Kryptogamenflora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz 1913 14 Secretan Mycographie suisse. 3 vol. 1833 15 Bourdot / Galzin Hymenomycètes de France (doppelt) 1927 16 Bigeard / Guillemin Flore des champignons supérieurs de France. 2 Bände. 1913 17 Wuensche Die Pilze. Anleitung zur Kenntnis derselben 1877 18 Lenz Die nützlichen und schädlichen Schwämme 1840 19 Constantin / Dufour Nouvelle flore des champignons de France 1921 20 Ricken Die Blätterpilze Deutschlands und der angr. Länder. 2 Bände 1915 21 Constantin / Dufour Petite flore des champignons comestibles et vénéneux 1895 22 Quélet Les champignons du Jura et des Vosges. P.1-3+Suppl. -
Kings Park and Botanic Garden Fungi
_________________________________________________________________________ KINGS PARK FUNGI [Version 1.1] A VISUAL GUIDE TO SPECIES RECORDED IN SURVEYS 2009 – 2012 Neale L. Bougher Department of Parks and Wildlife, Western Australian Herbarium [email protected] This Visual Guide is a work-in-progress. It may be printed for own use but is not to be distributed or copied (except to your personal computer devices) without consent from the author, nor scientifically referenced. _________________________________________________________________________ © N.L. Bougher (2015) Kings Park Fungi [Version 1.1] Page 1 of 88 KINGS PARK FUNGI [Version 1.1] A VISUAL GUIDE TO SPECIES RECORDED IN SURVEYS 2009 – 2012 Note from the Author - Neale L. Bougher, June 2015 I would welcome any comments, corrections, images etc… as this Visual Guide is a Acknowledgements work-in-progress primarily compiled to assist and encourage (a) myself and other To all of the 35 people (mainly volunteers) participants of ongoing fungi surveys at Kings Park, (b) preparation of my intended who have participated in survey days at book - Fungi of Kings Park and Bold Park, and (c) expansion of the 2009 edition of my Kings Park since 2009 and have helped to book - Fungi of the Perth Region and Beyond (available at www.fungiperth.org.au). describe and identify the fungi. Many of the 261 fungi in this Visual Guide are poorly studied and therefore tentatively identified or unidentified. In subsequent versions I expect that some names will change, To the Botanic Gardens and Parks Authority merge with other names, or become redundant as more collections are studied. and Staff for logistically and financially I have not yet included any fungi or vouchers recorded from Kings Park before 2009. -
RMM TR-073 No. 7.Cdr
Estimulaba asusbecariostransmitiendo suentusiasmoy micología, sinescatimartiempo niesfuerzoenello. procuró durantesuvidalaenseñanzaaultranzade la [email protected] Autor paracorrespondencia:Edgardo Albertó desuso, peroconmuchosignificado.ElDr.W palabra diríaquefuemi“maestro”.Unatalvezen idea quesituvieradefinirlodesdelopersonalconunasola En estaoportunidadalrecordarProf.Wrightmesurge la describir alanaturaleza. futuras generacionesque“ proyectos inconclusos laminilla proyectos. Afortunadamente agotaban, trabajabaconm notar comodurantesusúlt Jorge EduardoWrightdedicólos ” ylos Instituto deInvestigacionesBiotecnológicas,IIB-INTECH.(CONICET-UNSAM), In Memorian:JorgeEduardoWright(1922-2005) “ Hongos delParqueNacionalIguazú , comoescribirunlibr Dejoexpresadoenestas CC 164(B7130IWA)Chascomús.Buenos imos dosaños,amedida tomarán laposta”yseguirán , pudo ás ahíncoapoyándoseens últimosañosdesuvidaporcomple finalizar right siempre Edgardo Albertó o sobrelospoliporosdeSudaméri la “ Guía deHongoslaregiónpampeana líneasmimayoragradecimie quepasabaeltiempoyse responsabilidad paraconeltrabajo ylafamilia. palabra empeñada,laseriedad, losprincipios,la campo delaética,dondeenseñaba sobrelaimportanciade solamente enelplanocientíficosinoqueseextendían al preparación profesional.Lasdotesdemaestronofinalizaban ellos finalizaransupasoporlaFacultadlograndomejor corregir loserroresdesusdiscípulosafinlograrquetodos pasión porelestudiodelasespecies.Confirmezabuscaba ” , ambaslibrosaúnenpr us di conlainterminabletar Aires, Argentina scípulos parapoderter to -
Toxic Fungi of Western North America
Toxic Fungi of Western North America by Thomas J. Duffy, MD Published by MykoWeb (www.mykoweb.com) March, 2008 (Web) August, 2008 (PDF) 2 Toxic Fungi of Western North America Copyright © 2008 by Thomas J. Duffy & Michael G. Wood Toxic Fungi of Western North America 3 Contents Introductory Material ........................................................................................... 7 Dedication ............................................................................................................... 7 Preface .................................................................................................................... 7 Acknowledgements ................................................................................................. 7 An Introduction to Mushrooms & Mushroom Poisoning .............................. 9 Introduction and collection of specimens .............................................................. 9 General overview of mushroom poisonings ......................................................... 10 Ecology and general anatomy of fungi ................................................................ 11 Description and habitat of Amanita phalloides and Amanita ocreata .............. 14 History of Amanita ocreata and Amanita phalloides in the West ..................... 18 The classical history of Amanita phalloides and related species ....................... 20 Mushroom poisoning case registry ...................................................................... 21 “Look-Alike” mushrooms ..................................................................................... -
Lyophyllaceae) Based on the Basidiomata Collected from Halkalı, İstanbul
MANTAR DERGİSİ/The Journal of Fungus Ekim(2019)10(2)110-115 Geliş(Recevied) :23/05/2019 Araştırma Makalesi/Research Article Kabul(Accepted) :03/07/2019 Doi:10.30708mantar.569338 Contributions to the taxonomy and distribution of Tricholomella (Lyophyllaceae) based on the basidiomata collected from Halkalı, İstanbul Ertuğrul SESLI1* , Eralp AYTAÇ2 *Corresponding author: [email protected] 1Trabzon Üniversitesi, Fatih Eğitim Fakültesi, Trabzon, Türkiye. Orcid ID: 0000-0002-3779-9704/[email protected] 2Atakent mahallesi, 1. Etap Mesa blokları, A4 D:15, 34307, Küçükçekmece, İstanbul, Türkiye. [email protected] Abstract: Basidiomata of Tricholomella constricta (Fr.) Zerova ex Kalamees belonging to Lyophyllaceae are collected from Halkalı-İstanbul and studied using both morphologic and molecular methods. According to the classical systematic the genus Tricholomella Zerova ex Kalamees contains more than one species, such as T. constricta and T. leucocephala. Our studies found out that the two species are not genetically too different, but conspecific and a new description is needed including the members with- or without annulus. In this study, illustrations, a short discussion and a simple phylogenetic tree are provided. Key words: Fungal taxonomy, ITS, Systematics, Turkey İstanbul, Halkalı’dan toplanan bazidiyomalara göre Tricholomella constricta (Lyophyllaceae)’nın taksonomi ve yayılışına katkılar Öz: Lyophyllaceae ailesine ait Tricholomella constricta (Fr.) Zerova ex Kalamees’in İstanbul-Halkalı’dan toplanan bazidiyomaları hem morfolojik ve hem de moleküler yöntemlerle çalışılmıştır. Klasik sistematiğe göre Tricholomella Zerova ex Kalamees genusu, T. constricta ve T. leucocephala gibi birden fazla tür içermektedir. Çalışmalarımız, bu iki türün genetik olarak birbirinden çok da farklı olmadığını, aynı tür içerisinde olduğunu ve annulus içeren ve de içermeyen türleri içerisine alan yeni bir deskripsiyon yapılması gerektiğini ortaya çıkarmıştır. -
2 the Numbers Behind Mushroom Biodiversity
15 2 The Numbers Behind Mushroom Biodiversity Anabela Martins Polytechnic Institute of Bragança, School of Agriculture (IPB-ESA), Portugal 2.1 Origin and Diversity of Fungi Fungi are difficult to preserve and fossilize and due to the poor preservation of most fungal structures, it has been difficult to interpret the fossil record of fungi. Hyphae, the vegetative bodies of fungi, bear few distinctive morphological characteristicss, and organisms as diverse as cyanobacteria, eukaryotic algal groups, and oomycetes can easily be mistaken for them (Taylor & Taylor 1993). Fossils provide minimum ages for divergences and genetic lineages can be much older than even the oldest fossil representative found. According to Berbee and Taylor (2010), molecular clocks (conversion of molecular changes into geological time) calibrated by fossils are the only available tools to estimate timing of evolutionary events in fossil‐poor groups, such as fungi. The arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiotic fungi from the division Glomeromycota, gen- erally accepted as the phylogenetic sister clade to the Ascomycota and Basidiomycota, have left the most ancient fossils in the Rhynie Chert of Aberdeenshire in the north of Scotland (400 million years old). The Glomeromycota and several other fungi have been found associated with the preserved tissues of early vascular plants (Taylor et al. 2004a). Fossil spores from these shallow marine sediments from the Ordovician that closely resemble Glomeromycota spores and finely branched hyphae arbuscules within plant cells were clearly preserved in cells of stems of a 400 Ma primitive land plant, Aglaophyton, from Rhynie chert 455–460 Ma in age (Redecker et al. 2000; Remy et al. 1994) and from roots from the Triassic (250–199 Ma) (Berbee & Taylor 2010; Stubblefield et al.