George Washington, George Washington: a Collection [1988]
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The Online Library of Liberty A Project Of Liberty Fund, Inc. George Washington, George Washington: A Collection [1988] The Online Library Of Liberty This E-Book (PDF format) is published by Liberty Fund, Inc., a private, non-profit, educational foundation established in 1960 to encourage study of the ideal of a society of free and responsible individuals. 2010 was the 50th anniversary year of the founding of Liberty Fund. It is part of the Online Library of Liberty web site http://oll.libertyfund.org, which was established in 2004 in order to further the educational goals of Liberty Fund, Inc. To find out more about the author or title, to use the site's powerful search engine, to see other titles in other formats (HTML, facsimile PDF), or to make use of the hundreds of essays, educational aids, and study guides, please visit the OLL web site. This title is also part of the Portable Library of Liberty DVD which contains over 1,000 books and quotes about liberty and power, and is available free of charge upon request. The cuneiform inscription that appears in the logo and serves as a design element in all Liberty Fund books and web sites is the earliest-known written appearance of the word “freedom” (amagi), or “liberty.” It is taken from a clay document written about 2300 B.C. in the Sumerian city-state of Lagash, in present day Iraq. To find out more about Liberty Fund, Inc., or the Online Library of Liberty Project, please contact the Director at [email protected]. LIBERTY FUND, INC. 8335 Allison Pointe Trail, Suite 300 Indianapolis, Indiana 46250-1684 Online Library of Liberty: George Washington: A Collection Edition Used: George Washington: A Collection, compiled and edited by W.B. Allen (Indianapolis: Liberty Fund, 1988). Author: George Washington Editor: William B. Allen About This Title: George Washington speaks for himself on behalf of liberty and the emerging American republic. Drawing extensively on his correspondence, this volume includes all of his presidential addresses, various public proclamations, his last will and testament, and the most comprehensive recompilation of the “discarded first inaugural” ever printed. PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 2 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/848 Online Library of Liberty: George Washington: A Collection About Liberty Fund: Liberty Fund, Inc. is a private, educational foundation established to encourage the study of the ideal of a society of free and responsible individuals. Copyright Information: The copyright to this edition, in both print and electronic forms, is held by Liberty Fund, Inc. Fair Use Statement: This material is put online to further the educational goals of Liberty Fund, Inc. Unless otherwise stated in the Copyright Information section above, this material may be used freely for educational and academic purposes. It may not be used in any way for profit. PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 3 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/848 Online Library of Liberty: George Washington: A Collection Table Of Contents Acknowledgments Editor’s Note About the Frontispiece The Sources of the Text Chronology George Washington a Collection Prologue 1: To Richard Henry Lee 2: The Rules of Civility and Decent Behavior In Company and Conversation Chapter One: the Rules of Bravery and Liberty 1756-1775 3: Address to His Command 4: To Governor Robert Hunter Morris 5: To Francis Dandridge 6: To George Mason 7: To Thomas Johnson 8: To George William Fairfax 9: To Bryan Fairfax 10: To Bryan Fairfax 11: To Bryan Fairfax 12: To the President of the Second Continental Congress 13: To Mrs. Martha Washington 14: General Orders 15: To Lieutenant General Thomas Gage 16: To the Inhabitants of the Island of Bermuda 17: To the Inhabitants of Canada Chapter Two: Tyranny: the Scourge of Liberty 1775-1777 18: To Joseph Reed 19: General Orders 20: To Joseph Reed 21: To the President of Congress 22: To Joseph Reed 23: To John Augustine Washington 24: General Orders 25: General Orders 26: To the Officers and Soldiers of the Pennsylvania Associators 27: To the President of Congress 28: To Lund Washington 29: Proclamation 30: To an Unidentified Correspondent 31: To President James Warren 32: To Major General Philip Schuyler Chapter Three: the Passions of Men and the Principles of Action 1778-1780 33: General Orders 34: To John Banister PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 4 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/848 Online Library of Liberty: George Washington: A Collection 35: To John Augustine Washington 36: To Comte D’estaing 37: To Gouverneur Morris 38: To Henry Laurens 39: To Benjamin Harrison 40: To the President of Congress 41: To Thomas Nelson 42: To George Mason 43: To James Warren 44: To Gouverneur Morris 45: Speech to the Delaware Chiefs 46: Circular to the States 47: To John Jay 48: A Conference Between the Chevalier De La Luzerne and General Washington 49: To Edmund Pendleton 50: To Joseph Jones 51: To President Joseph Reed 52: To President Joseph Reed 53: To Joseph Jones 54: Circular to the States 55: To the President of Congress 56: Circular to the States Chapter Four: Trials and Triumph 1780-1781 57: To George Mason 58: To William Fitzhugh 59: To James Duane 60: Circular to the New England States 61: To Lieutenant Colonel John Laurens 62: General Orders 63: To John Sullivan 64: To John Parke Custis 65: To Lund Washington 66: To the President of Congress 67: General Orders Chapter Five: Washington’s Knowledge of Himself and His Army 1782-1783 68: To Colonel Lewis Nicola 69: To the Secretary At War 70: To Joseph Jones 71: To Major General Nathanael Greene 72: General Orders 73: To Governor Benjamin Harrison 74: To Alexander Hamilton 75: To the President of Congress 76: To Joseph Jones 77: Speech to the Officers of the Army 78: To the President of Congress Chapter Six: Washington’s Knowledge of His Countrymen 1783 PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 5 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/848 Online Library of Liberty: George Washington: A Collection 79: To Joseph Jones 80: To Major General Nathanael Greene 81: To Alexander Hamilton 82: To Theodorick Bland 83: To Marquis De Lafayette 84: General Orders 85: To Lieutenant Colonel Tench Tilghman 86: Circular to the States Chapter Seven: the General Resigns 1783 87: To John Augustine Washington 88: To Reverend William Gordon 89: To James Duane 90: Farewell Orders to the Armies of the United States 91: To the Ministers, Elders, Deacons, and Members of the Reformed German Congregation of New York 92: To the Merchants of Philadelphia 93: Address to Congress On Resigning His Commission Chapter Eight: the Citizen Stirs 1784-1786 94: To Jonathan Trumbull, Jr. 95: To Governor Benjamin Harrison 96: To Marquis De Lafayette 97: To Dr. James Craik 98: To Thomas Jefferson 99: To James Madison 100: To Governor Benjamin Harrison 101: To Thomas Johnson 102: To Benjamin Harrison 103: To the President of Congress 104: To William Grayson 105: To David Humphreys 106: To Marquis De Lafayette 107: To Edmund Randolph 108: To James Mchenry 109: To George Mason 110: To James Warren 111: To James Madison 112: To Henry Lee 113: To Robert Morris 114: To Marquis De Lafayette 115: To the Secretary For Foreign Affairs 116: To Marquis De Lafayette Chapter Nine: Making a Constitution 1786-1788 117: To John Jay 118: To Bushrod Washington 119: To Henry Lee 120: To James Madison 121: To Bushrod Washington 122: To James Madison PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 6 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/848 Online Library of Liberty: George Washington: A Collection 123: To James Madison 124: To Governor Edmund Randolph 125: To Henry Knox 126: To David Humphreys 127: To Henry Knox 128: To Henry Knox 129: To the Secretary For Foreign Affairs 130: To Governor Edmund Randolph 131: To James Madison 132: To Henry Knox 133: Summary of Letters From Jay, Knox, and Madison * 134: To Alexander Hamilton 135: To Patrick Henry 136: To Alexander Hamilton 137: To Bushrod Washington 138: To David Stuart 139: To James Madison 140: To Governor Edmund Randolph 141: To James Madison 142: To James Madison 143: To Marquis De Lafayette 144: To James Madison 145: To John Armstrong 146: To Marquis De Lafayette 147: To Marquis De Chastellux 148: To Reverend Francis Adrian Vanderkemp 149: To Marquis De Lafayette 150: To Henry Knox 151: To Marquis De Lafayette 152: To Benjamin Lincoln Chapter Ten: the Drama of Founding 1788-1789 153: To the Secretary For Foreign Affairs 154: To Jonathan Trumbull 155: To Noah Webster, Esq. 156: To Benjamin Lincoln 157: To Alexander Hamilton 158: To Thomas Jefferson 159: To Alexander Hamilton 160: To Benjamin Lincoln 161: To Marquis De Lafayette 162: To Benjamin Lincoln 163: To Francis Hopkinson 164: To George Steptoe Washington 165: To James Madison 166: To the Mayor, Corporation, and Citizens of Alexandria Chapter Eleven: Presidential Addresses 1789-1796 167: Fragments of the Discarded First Inaugural Address 168: The First Inaugural Speech PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 7 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/848 Online Library of Liberty: George Washington: A Collection 169: First Annual Message 170: Second Annual Message 171: Third Annual Message 172: Fourth Annual Message 173: The Second Inaugural Speech 174: Fifth Annual Message 175: Sixth Annual Message 176: Seventh Annual Message 177: Eighth Annual Message 178: Farewell Address Chapter Twelve: Washington the President 1789-1791 179: To James Madison 180: To the United Baptist Churches In Virginia 181: To the General Assembly of Presbyterian Churches 182: To the Annual Meeting of Quakers 183: Thanksgiving Proclamation