Cornish Language Policy

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Cornish Language Policy PENRYN TOWN COUNCIL Cornish Language Policy 1. The Council recognises the distinctive nature of Cornwall and its responsibility to cherish and protect its special heritage and the unique heritage of Penryn as the home of Glasney College and its special place in the history of the Cornish language. 2. The Council sees the Cornish Language as a vital part of contemporary culture and heritage and welcomes the work that has been done by Cornwall Council and other bodies and individuals towards promoting its revival, wider usage and status as a European minority language. 3. The Council will remember the language’s role in the arts, in relation with European nations, regional, the European Union and Council of Europe and with Cornish exiles around the world. The Council will be mindful of the cultural benefits that may accrue from the language. This will include appropriate use by the Council, in connection with tourism and publicity, and in submissions to the Government and to the EU where Cornwall’s cultural distinctiveness reinforces its claim to special consideration. 4. The Council will, where appropriate, encourage the use of the language for the naming of streets. 5. The Council will, wherever practicable, provide and support the provision of bilingual signage. This will extend to other public information documents produced by or supported by the Council. 6. The Council will, within its resources and scope of activities, seek to provide information about the language – its availability, its history, its use and its development – and will, where appropriate, support development initiatives through its community grants. 7. The Council recognises the efforts of the other Councils in Cornwall in relation to the language, and will where appropriate, work with those authorities to: (a) Achieve greater appreciation and use of the language; (b) Support work to raise its national and international status; and (c) Support initiatives to gain resources for its continued development and use. 8. Penryn Town Council acknowledges the recent unified ‘Standard Written Form’ of the Cornish language as the preferred version for the Council’s use. .
Recommended publications
  • Cornishness and Englishness: Nested Identities Or Incompatible Ideologies?
    CORNISHNESS AND ENGLISHNESS: NESTED IDENTITIES OR INCOMPATIBLE IDEOLOGIES? Bernard Deacon (International Journal of Regional and Local History 5.2 (2009), pp.9-29) In 2007 I suggested in the pages of this journal that the history of English regional identities may prove to be ‘in practice elusive and insubstantial’.1 Not long after those words were written a history of the north east of England was published by its Centre for Regional History. Pursuing the question of whether the north east was a coherent and self-conscious region over the longue durée, the editors found a ‘very fragile history of an incoherent and barely self-conscious region’ with a sense of regional identity that only really appeared in the second half of the twentieth century.2 If the north east, widely regarded as the most coherent English region, lacks a historical identity then it is likely to be even more illusory in other regions. Although rigorously testing the past existence of a regional discourse and finding it wanting, Green and Pollard’s book also reminds us that history is not just about scientific accounts of the past. They recognise that history itself is ‘an important element in the construction of the region … Memory of the past is deployed, selectively and creatively, as one means of imagining it … We choose the history we want, to show the kind of region we want to be’.3 In the north east that choice has seemingly crystallised around a narrative of industrialization focused on the coalfield and the gradual imposition of a Tyneside hegemony over the centuries following 1650.
    [Show full text]
  • A Poetics of Uncertainty: a Chorographic Survey of the Life of John Trevisa and the Site of Glasney College, Cornwall, Mediated Through Locative Arts Practice
    VAL DIGGLE: A POETICS OF UNCERTAINTY A poetics of uncertainty: a chorographic survey of the life of John Trevisa and the site of Glasney College, Cornwall, mediated through locative arts practice By Valerie Ann Diggle Page 1 VAL DIGGLE: A POETICS OF UNCERTAINTY VAL DIGGLE: A POETICS OF UNCERTAINTY A poetics of uncertainty: a chorographic survey of the life of John Trevisa and the site of Glasney College, Cornwall, mediated through locative arts practice By Valerie Ann Diggle Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) University of the Arts London Falmouth University October 2017 Page 2 Page 3 VAL DIGGLE: A POETICS OF UNCERTAINTY VAL DIGGLE: A POETICS OF UNCERTAINTY A poetics of uncertainty: a chorographic survey of the life of John Trevisa and the site of Glasney College, Penryn, Cornwall, mediated through locative arts practice Connections between the medieval Cornishman and translator John Trevisa (1342-1402) and Glasney College in Cornwall are explored in this thesis to create a deep map about the figure and the site, articulated in a series of micro-narratives or anecdotae. The research combines book-based strategies and performative encounters with people and places, to build a rich, chorographic survey described in images, sound files, objects and texts. A key research problem – how to express the forensic fingerprint of that which is invisible in the historic record – is described as a poetics of uncertainty, a speculative response to information that teeters on the brink of what can be reliably known. This poetics combines multi-modal writing to communicate events in the life of the research, auto-ethnographically, from the point of view of an artist working in the academy.
    [Show full text]
  • CORNISH CHURCHES in the DECORATED STYLE, C. 1260–1350
    CORNISH CHURCHES IN THE DECORATED STYLE, c. 1260–1350 Although most Cornish churches are mainly or entirely in the Perpendicular style, there is more Dec work in Cornwall than is often appreciated, & any judgment of the achievements of this period needs to bear in mind the fundamental point that the most important work has been destroyed. Monastic sites with important building programmes in this period The two most ambitious works of the period were those at Launceston Priory and Glasney College, Penryn. Both have been demolished and are known only from excavated remains, including their architectural fragments. Glasney was closely related to the Exeter Cathedral, both in design and building stones, including work closely related to two major national figures: THOMAS WITNEY and WILLIAM JOY. Launceston Priory shows more mixed connections. The rib profiles are close to work at Bristol, the likely source of architect, since this was a house of the Augustinian Canons, but the choir screen and floor-tiles are Exeter works, and Exeter was surely the source of its remarkably complex tracery. Parish churches with stylistic links to Exeter Cathedral St Ive Closest and perhaps the most important survival, probably resulting from the connections of Bartholomew de Castro, the ‘right-hand-man’ of Bishop Grandisson. Related to this, a group of works, mainly in south-east Cornwall with closely related features of c. 1325–50: South Hill, Sheviock, Tywardreath St Germans and St Michael Penkevil. Also linked to this group: the ?shrine arch at St Neot; St Columb Major – surprisingly ambitious, the caps very similar to those at Exeter Cathedral .
    [Show full text]
  • A Brief History of the Cornish Language, Its Revival and Its Current Status Siarl Ferdinand University of Wales Trinity Saint David
    e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies Volume 2 Cultural Survival Article 6 12-2-2013 A Brief History of the Cornish Language, its Revival and its Current Status Siarl Ferdinand University of Wales Trinity Saint David Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.uwm.edu/ekeltoi Part of the Celtic Studies Commons, English Language and Literature Commons, Folklore Commons, History Commons, History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons, Linguistics Commons, and the Theatre History Commons Recommended Citation Ferdinand, Siarl (2013) "A Brief History of the Cornish Language, its Revival and its Current Status," e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies: Vol. 2 , Article 6. Available at: https://dc.uwm.edu/ekeltoi/vol2/iss1/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by UWM Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies by an authorized administrator of UWM Digital Commons. For more information, please contact open- [email protected]. A Brief History of the Cornish Language, its Revival and its Current Status Siarl Ferdinand, University of Wales Trinity Saint David Abstract Despite being dormant during the nineteenth century, the Cornish language has been recently recognised by the British Government as a living regional language after a long period of revival. The first part of this paper discusses the history of traditional Cornish and the reasons for its decline and dismissal. The second part offers an overview of the revival movement since its beginnings in 1904 and analyses the current situation of the language in all possible domains.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 4: Theoretical Frameworks and Concepts
    And shall Trelawny die? Not in my classroom! An exploration of how the construction of Cornish identity affects the pedagogic practices of teachers who define as Cornish, within Further and Higher Education in Cornwall Catherine Mary Camps Submitted in fulfillment of the requirements of the Professional Doctorate in Education School of Social Sciences Cardiff University November 2017 Declaration This work has not been submitted in substance for any other degree or award at this or any other university or place of learning, nor is being submitted concurrently in candidature for any degree or other award. Signed: (candidate) Date: 22.11. 2017 STATEMENT 1 This thesis is being submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of EdD. Signed: (candidate) Date: 22.11. 2017 STATEMENT 2 This thesis is the result of my own independent work/investigation, except where otherwise stated, and the thesis has not been edited by a third party beyond what is permitted by Cardiff University’s Policy on the Use of Third Party Editors by Research Degree Students. Other sources are acknowledged by explicit references. The views expressed are my own. Signed: (candidate) Date: 22.11. 2017 STATEMENT 3 I hereby give consent for my thesis, if accepted, to be available online in the University’s Open Access repository and for inter-library loan, and for the title and summary to be made available to outside organisations. Signed: (candidate) Date: 22. 11. 2017 i Dedications For John, who - in the cruellest of circumstances - has remained steadfast in his support for the rerighting of this injustice.
    [Show full text]
  • Penryn Conservation Area Appraisal
    Penryn Conservation Area Appraisal March 2010 This Conservation Area Appraisal was commissioned by Carrick District Council in 2007. At the Carrick Cabinet meeting on 10 February 2009 Members resolved to recommend to the Joint Implementation Executive that the Penryn Conservation Area Appraisal be adopted. It was subsequently endorsed by Cornwall Council as a material consideration within the emerging Cornwall Council Local Development Framework on 24 April 2010. The recommended changes to the boundaries of Penryn Conservation Area were authorised by Cornwall Council and came into effect on 24 April 2010. Penryn Conservation Area Appraisal Contents 1 Introduction............................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 This Conservation Area appraisal .................................................................................................... 1 1.3 The wider context for this appraisal ................................................................................................. 2 1.4 Conservation Area boundary ........................................................................................................... 3 1.5 Summary of special interest............................................................................................................. 3 2 Evolution ..................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • An Exciting New Development of 2, 3 & 4 Bedroom Homes
    An exciting new development of 2, 3 & 4 bedroom homes Enjoying an elevated position in the pretty town of Penryn, the stunning new Attractive, stylish homes on the outside, you’ll find spacious accommodation, An exciting new development of high quality apartments homes at College Farm enjoy a quiet, green and attractive location off College high quality fittings, the latest designer kitchens and bathrooms, energy Hill, close to the ancient site of Glasney College. Well placed for local shops and efficiency and everything that modern life demands within. and houses brought to you by Linden Homes. amenities, many popular beaches and a beautiful surrounding countryside, this is College Farm has been created by an experienced team of dedicated specialists, the perfect location to enjoy a bright new lifestyle. backed up by the reassurance and guarantees of a top five UK housebuilder. Perfectly placed for Penryn, Falmouth and the Cornish Riviera. Ideally situated close to the centre of Penryn, Today, you’ll find Penryn is a vibrant town, retaining and Penryn College providing secondary education College Farm is a beautiful setting for an extensive much of its heritage, with many buildings dating for boys and girls aged 11 to 16. Sixth form colleges range of 2, 3 and 4 bedroom homes. Here you’ll back to Tudor, Jacobean and Georgian times. The are available in Falmouth, Truro and Camborne. benefit from delightful surroundings and a strong local museum is housed within the Town Hall, For a greater range of shops and leisure activities, sense of community, along with a host of local bringing much of the town’s long and interesting the heart of Falmouth is less than 2 miles from facilities and a close proximity to the Penryn River history back to life.
    [Show full text]
  • Momentous Moment for Medieval Cornish Drama
    Momentous moment for medieval Cornish drama 17th July 2012 It may have been Friday 13th but the rain held off and there was a huge crowd at Heartlands for Meriasek, a one off performance of a play involving 150 students from nine schools in the Camborne and Pool area. The performance was the culmination of a project run by MAGA, the Cornish Language Partnership, that introduced students to the Cornish language and the tradition of medieval Cornish drama through a series of workshops and rehearsals. Students worked with a team of theatre professionals to create the performance, which was based on Bewnans Meryasek, one of two medieval Cornish saint’s life plays. Meriasek was a Breton priest who came to Cornwall and settled in the Camborne area, and the performance featured the story of Sylvester and the Dragon, which comes from the original play, together with other tales from medieval Cornish drama, all of which were woven skilfully together to tell the story of the saint’s life. The project aimed to raise awareness of the rich tradition of medieval Cornish drama, particularly amongst young people, and to return a sense of ownership of the play to the people of the area in which it would originally have been performed. Bewnans Meryasek was written in the Cornish language in 1504 by canons at Glasney College in Penryn, with the purpose of bringing the word of God to a predominantly illiterate populace, and it would have been performed in open air amphitheatres, known as ‘plen an gwari,’ in the Camborne area.
    [Show full text]
  • Great Grinning Gaukums: the Guize Dance Traditions of Cornwall “Raising Glasney” Lecture 2013 – Merv Davey
    Great Grinning Gaukums: The Guize Dance Traditions of Cornwall “Raising Glasney” Lecture 2013 – Merv Davey 1 Great Grinning Gaukums: The Guize Dance Traditions of Cornwall “Raising Glasney” Lecture 2013 – Merv Davey Great Grinning Gaukums Gorthewer Da “Great Grinning Gaukum” is the description introducing the Guizers in William Sandys dialect tales1. Gaukum is the dialect work for fool and derives from the Cornish word “Goky” / foolish. In his History of Cornwall written in 1816 Polwhele describes the Guize “as a kind of carnival or Bal masque which answers to the Mummers of Devon, and the Morrice dancers of Oxfordshire. In Celtic Cornish ges, means mockery, a jest.”2 This evening we will explore the story of Cornish Guizing and examine some examples of this tradition as it exists today. Meanings of Tradition To start with I would like to offer a slightly different approach to understanding Folk Tradition Folk tradition is not a fixed artefact from certain period in history; it is better understood as a contemporary process or a social phenomenon that takes place within a community. It is the process whereby a song, a dance, a story, a custom or a combination of all of these is passed on person to person and generation to generation and altered a little each time it moves on.3 Not only does the narrative and nature of the performance change but so does the meaning that it has for the participants. The prevailing social climate will impact upon the experiences and perceptions of the performers and influence this change. It is like the family Christmas tree, each year it is decorated in a slightly different way, some old ornaments lost some new ones added and what it represents will change as the family grows up and their circumstances change.
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter 2015
    Penryn Town Council May NEWSLETTER 2015 At the Annual Meeting of the Town Council on 14 May, Councillor Mark Snowdon was elected as Mayor for the coming Civic year as Councillor Mrs Gill Grant finished her term as Mayor. Councillor Mrs Shelley Peters was elected as Deputy Mayor. The Mayor’s Church Warden will continue to be Mrs Lorna Smuda and the Chaplain will be Mrs Celia Philips. Councillor Snowdon has named the Dementia Memory Cafe as his charity for the year and so any funds will go towards this cause. Thursday was also the first outing for the town’s new Town Crier, Jim Henderson. Details of the appointments to outside Councillor Mark Snowdon—Penryn Town bodies (http://penryntowncouncil.co.uk/ Mayor 2015-2016 page_2695413.html) and committees (http://penryntowncouncil.co.uk/ page_2676192.html) made at the meeting can be found on the Penryn Town Council website as well as all a list of current Council policies and procedures. The list of meeting dates has also been agreed and can be found on the online calendar (http://penryntowncouncil.co.uk/ calendar_of_meetings.html). Councillor Mrs Shelley Peters (left) - The new Deputy Mayor for 2015-2016 For full details of the Town Council’s decisions and other information visit the Penryn Town Council website www.penryntowncouncil.co.uk Photographs by Johnny Bennett Community Network Panel Meeting 2nd June 7pm at Falmouth Town Council Building, The Moor, Falmouth. This meeting will be attended by Cllr Edwina Hannaford (Portfolio Holder for Planning) and Phil Mason (Head of Planning and Enterprise). They will give an update on Cornwall Council’s current Planning Policy and then take questions from the audience.
    [Show full text]
  • In Search of a Single Voice: the Politics of Form, Use and Belief in the Kernewek Language
    Syracuse University SURFACE Dissertations - ALL SURFACE 12-2013 In Search of a Single Voice: The Politics of Form, Use and Belief in the Kernewek Language Jesse Owen Harasta Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/etd Part of the Anthropology Commons, and the European Languages and Societies Commons Recommended Citation Harasta, Jesse Owen, "In Search of a Single Voice: The Politics of Form, Use and Belief in the Kernewek Language" (2013). Dissertations - ALL. 22. https://surface.syr.edu/etd/22 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the SURFACE at SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations - ALL by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Abstract This dissertation is based upon fieldwork performed between 2007 and 2011 in Cornwall, a region of Southwestern Britain notable for its ambiguous ethnic identity – caught between England and the Celtic nations – and its unique, revived Celtic language, Kernewek. During the course of the research, work focused upon the role of the language revival movement as a tool for ethnic identification: hardening boundaries, shoring up faltering communities and nationalist purification. However, the language movement is divided into three primary factions, which take differing approaches to the language, and to their corresponding language ideology based upon their relationship to Cornish identity. These relationships are based upon speakers’ sense of ethnic self as formed through class, kinship, linguistic self-perception, religious and political affiliations and place of birth and childhood. However, since the 2006 recognition of the language by the British states, all of these debates have become intensified due to pressure to standardize.
    [Show full text]
  • Heritage Impact Assessment
    Heritage Impact Assessment Proposed Allocations: FP-H1 and FP-H2 Heritage Impact Assessment Falmouth North & College / Hillhead Falmouth & Penryn Introduction & Purpose The initial desk based heritage assessment1 of the consultation options for Falmouth and Penryn identified the need for additional assessment of the Falmouth North and College / Hillhead Penryn site options. These sites were identified for further assessment due to the close physical relationship between the two sites, and therefore also between the two separate towns of Falmouth and Penryn. Additionally, the presence of a range of designated and non-designated heritage assets to each site warranted further assessment. All three proposed allocations adjoin and together form a larger area for future development; however each proposal is assessed in turn in relation to the potential for any impacts on adjacent heritage assets. This assessment is informed by five key assessment ‘steps’, following the guidance provided within Historic England’s Advice Note 3: The Historic Environment and Site Allocations in Local Plans, and Historic Environment Good Practice Advice in Planning:3, ‘The Setting of Heritage Assets’. A conclusion and recommendation is included to inform the allocations process and the potential inclusion of land within the Cornwall Site Allocations DPD. The findings and recommendations from this assessment will inform the Sustainability Appraisal which considers a range of sustainability considerations relating to the strategy for the town in order to prioritise site options for inclusion within the Cornwall Site allocations DPD. It will also directly inform any resultant policy that would form a part of any site allocation, should the site proceed and be allocated for development within an Allocations DPD.
    [Show full text]