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House Bill No. 2191
SECOND REGULAR SESSION HOUSE BILL NO. 2191 99TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY INTRODUCED BY REPRESENTATIVE QUADE. 5582H.01I D. ADAM CRUMBLISS, Chief Clerk AN ACT To repeal section 579.060, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to controlled substances, with penalty provisions. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: Section A. Section 579.060, RSMo, is repealed and one new section enacted in lieu 2 thereof, to be known as section 579.060, to read as follows: 579.060. 1. A person commits the offense of unlawful sale, distribution, or purchase of 2 over-the-counter methamphetamine precursor drugs if he or she knowingly: 3 (1) Sells, distributes, dispenses, or otherwise provides any number of packages of any 4 drug product containing detectable amounts of ephedrine, levomethamphetamine, 5 phenylpropanolamine, propylhexedrine, or pseudoephedrine, or any of their salts, optical 6 isomers, or salts of optical isomers, in a total amount greater than nine grams to the same 7 individual within a thirty-day period, unless the amount is dispensed, sold, or distributed 8 pursuant to a valid prescription; or 9 (2) Purchases, receives, or otherwise acquires within a thirty-day period any number of 10 packages of any drug product containing any detectable amount of ephedrine, 11 levomethamphetamine, phenylpropanolamine, propylhexedrine, or pseudoephedrine, or any 12 of their salts or optical isomers, or salts of optical isomers in a total amount greater than nine 13 grams, without regard to the number of transactions, unless the amount is purchased, received, 14 or acquired pursuant to a valid prescription; or 15 (3) Purchases, receives, or otherwise acquires within a twenty-four-hour period any 16 number of packages of any drug product containing any detectable amount of ephedrine, 17 levomethamphetamine, phenylpropanolamine, propylhexedrine, or pseudoephedrine, or any EXPLANATION — Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in the above bill is not enacted and is intended to be omitted from the law. -
Recommended Methods for the Identification and Analysis Of
Vienna International Centre, P.O. Box 500, 1400 Vienna, Austria Tel: (+43-1) 26060-0, Fax: (+43-1) 26060-5866, www.unodc.org RECOMMENDED METHODS FOR THE IDENTIFICATION AND ANALYSIS OF AMPHETAMINE, METHAMPHETAMINE AND THEIR RING-SUBSTITUTED ANALOGUES IN SEIZED MATERIALS (revised and updated) MANUAL FOR USE BY NATIONAL DRUG TESTING LABORATORIES Laboratory and Scientific Section United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime Vienna RECOMMENDED METHODS FOR THE IDENTIFICATION AND ANALYSIS OF AMPHETAMINE, METHAMPHETAMINE AND THEIR RING-SUBSTITUTED ANALOGUES IN SEIZED MATERIALS (revised and updated) MANUAL FOR USE BY NATIONAL DRUG TESTING LABORATORIES UNITED NATIONS New York, 2006 Note Mention of company names and commercial products does not imply the endorse- ment of the United Nations. This publication has not been formally edited. ST/NAR/34 UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION Sales No. E.06.XI.1 ISBN 92-1-148208-9 Acknowledgements UNODC’s Laboratory and Scientific Section wishes to express its thanks to the experts who participated in the Consultative Meeting on “The Review of Methods for the Identification and Analysis of Amphetamine-type Stimulants (ATS) and Their Ring-substituted Analogues in Seized Material” for their contribution to the contents of this manual. Ms. Rosa Alis Rodríguez, Laboratorio de Drogas y Sanidad de Baleares, Palma de Mallorca, Spain Dr. Hans Bergkvist, SKL—National Laboratory of Forensic Science, Linköping, Sweden Ms. Warank Boonchuay, Division of Narcotics Analysis, Department of Medical Sciences, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand Dr. Rainer Dahlenburg, Bundeskriminalamt/KT34, Wiesbaden, Germany Mr. Adrian V. Kemmenoe, The Forensic Science Service, Birmingham Laboratory, Birmingham, United Kingdom Dr. Tohru Kishi, National Research Institute of Police Science, Chiba, Japan Dr. -
Medications to Be Avoided Or Used with Caution in Parkinson's Disease
Medications To Be Avoided Or Used With Caution in Parkinson’s Disease This medication list is not intended to be complete and additional brand names may be found for each medication. Every patient is different and you may need to take one of these medications despite caution against it. Please discuss your particular situation with your physician and do not stop any medication that you are currently taking without first seeking advice from your physician. Most medications should be tapered off and not stopped suddenly. Although you may not be taking these medications at home, one of these medications may be introduced while hospitalized. If a hospitalization is planned, please have your neurologist contact your treating physician in the hospital to advise which medications should be avoided. Medications to be avoided or used with caution in combination with Selegiline HCL (Eldepryl®, Deprenyl®, Zelapar®), Rasagiline (Azilect®) and Safinamide (Xadago®) Medication Type Medication Name Brand Name Narcotics/Analgesics Meperidine Demerol® Tramadol Ultram® Methadone Dolophine® Propoxyphene Darvon® Antidepressants St. John’s Wort Several Brands Muscle Relaxants Cyclobenzaprine Flexeril® Cough Suppressants Dextromethorphan Robitussin® products, other brands — found as an ingredient in various cough and cold medications Decongestants/Stimulants Pseudoephedrine Sudafed® products, other Phenylephrine brands — found as an ingredient Ephedrine in various cold and allergy medications Other medications Linezolid (antibiotic) Zyvox® that inhibit Monoamine oxidase Phenelzine Nardil® Tranylcypromine Parnate® Isocarboxazid Marplan® Note: Additional medications are cautioned against in people taking Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI), including other opioids (beyond what is mentioned in the chart above), most classes of antidepressants and other stimulants (beyond what is mentioned in the chart above). -
State Methamphetamine Precursor Control Policies
The author(s) shown below used Federal funds provided by the U.S. Department of Justice and prepared the following final report: Document Title: From Policy to Practice: State Methamphetamine Precursor Control Policies Author: Jean O’Connor, J.D., M.P.H.; Jamie Chriqui, Ph.D., M.H.S.; Duane McBride, Ph.D.; Shelby Smith Eidson, J.D.; Carissa Baker; Yvonne Terry-McElrath, M.S.; Curt VanderWaal, Ph.D. Document No.: 228133 Date Received: August 2009 Award Number: 2005-IJ-CX-0028 This report has not been published by the U.S. Department of Justice. To provide better customer service, NCJRS has made this Federally- funded grant final report available electronically in addition to traditional paper copies. Opinions or points of view expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice. From Policy to Practice: State Methamphetamine Precursor Control Policies A report on state methamphetamine laws and regulations, effective October 1, 2005 Prepared by: Jean O’Connor, J.D., M.P.H.1 Jamie Chriqui, Ph.D., M.H.S.1 Duane McBride, Ph.D.2 Shelby Smith Eidson, J.D.1 Carissa Baker1 Yvonne Terry-McElrath, M.S.3 Curt VanderWaal, Ph.D. 2 1The MayaTech Corporation 2Andrews University 3University of Michigan March 2, 2007 This document is a research report submitted to the U.S. Department of Justice. This report has not been published by the Department. Opinions or points of view expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the U.S. -
Federal Register / Vol. 60, No. 80 / Wednesday, April 26, 1995 / Notices DIX to the HTSUS—Continued
20558 Federal Register / Vol. 60, No. 80 / Wednesday, April 26, 1995 / Notices DEPARMENT OF THE TREASURY Services, U.S. Customs Service, 1301 TABLE 1.ÐPHARMACEUTICAL APPEN- Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DIX TO THE HTSUSÐContinued Customs Service D.C. 20229 at (202) 927±1060. CAS No. Pharmaceutical [T.D. 95±33] Dated: April 14, 1995. 52±78±8 ..................... NORETHANDROLONE. A. W. Tennant, 52±86±8 ..................... HALOPERIDOL. Pharmaceutical Tables 1 and 3 of the Director, Office of Laboratories and Scientific 52±88±0 ..................... ATROPINE METHONITRATE. HTSUS 52±90±4 ..................... CYSTEINE. Services. 53±03±2 ..................... PREDNISONE. 53±06±5 ..................... CORTISONE. AGENCY: Customs Service, Department TABLE 1.ÐPHARMACEUTICAL 53±10±1 ..................... HYDROXYDIONE SODIUM SUCCI- of the Treasury. NATE. APPENDIX TO THE HTSUS 53±16±7 ..................... ESTRONE. ACTION: Listing of the products found in 53±18±9 ..................... BIETASERPINE. Table 1 and Table 3 of the CAS No. Pharmaceutical 53±19±0 ..................... MITOTANE. 53±31±6 ..................... MEDIBAZINE. Pharmaceutical Appendix to the N/A ............................. ACTAGARDIN. 53±33±8 ..................... PARAMETHASONE. Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the N/A ............................. ARDACIN. 53±34±9 ..................... FLUPREDNISOLONE. N/A ............................. BICIROMAB. 53±39±4 ..................... OXANDROLONE. United States of America in Chemical N/A ............................. CELUCLORAL. 53±43±0 -
Ephedrine, Pseudoephedrine, & Phenylpropanolamine
Part X-F. Ephedrine, Pseudoephedrine, and Phenylpropanolamine Monitoring Act [Editor’s Note: This new part was created by Act 314 of the 2009 Legislature. Subsequent amendments are noted herein.] §1049.1. Short title This Part may be referred to and may be cited as the “Ephedrine, Pseudoephedrine, and Phenylpropanolamine Monitoring Act”. §1049.2. Legislative findings A. The Louisiana Legislature recognizes the devastating effect methamphetamine production has had on its citizens. B. Methamphetamine is unique in that it is a synthetic drug which can be produced by someone who does not possess specialized skill or training, is highly addictive, and can be made from inexpensive readily accessible ingredients. C. Methamphetamine has been reported as one of the most addictive and deadly drug threats in the United States. The use of methamphetamine can result in fatal kidney and lung disorders, brain damage, liver damage, chronic depression, psychosis, hallucinations, and many other devastating physical and mental effects. D. Louisiana has experienced a drop in methamphetamine production as restrictions on the sale of ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, and phenylpropanolamine have been implemented. E. Methamphetamine is not only deadly because of the devastating effects of drug addiction, but the production of methamphetamine has resulted in several laboratory explosions and the exposure of our citizens to death, injury, or toxic substances. F. While the production of methamphetamine has resulted in devastating effects on Louisiana citizens, the drugs used in making methamphetamine: ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, and phenylpropanolamine have legitimate medical uses. G. The Legislature of Louisiana hereby finds and declares that a pharmacist is in the unique position of dispensing nonprescription products containing ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine and interacting with the patient at the point of purchase of these products. -
Training Required to Sell Drug Products Containing Ephedrine, Pseudoephedrine, and Phenylpropanolamine by Mobile Retail Vendors
U.S. Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration Office of Diversion Control DEA has developed training materials regarding self-certification training for regulated sellers of non-prescription drug products containing ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, and phenylpropanolamine as required by the Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act of 2005 (Title VII of Public Law 109-177). The Act states that “A regulated seller may not sell any scheduled listed chemical product at retail unless the seller has submitted to the Attorney General the self-certification referred to in subparagraph (A)(vii)” (Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act § 711(b)(1), 21 U.S.C. § 830(e)(1)(B)(i) as amended). Section 711(b)(1) (21 U.S.C. § 830(e)(1)(A)(vii) states: “In the case of individuals who are responsible for delivering such [scheduled listed chemical] products into the custody of purchasers or who deal directly with purchasers by obtaining payments for the products, the seller has submitted to the Attorney General a self-certification that all such individuals have, in accordance with criteria under subparagraph (B)(ii), undergone training provided by the seller to ensure that the individuals understand the requirements that apply under this subsection and subsection (d) [“FALSE STATEMENTS OR MISREPRESENTATIONS BY PURCHASERS”]”. Two sets of training materials have been developed: one for regulated persons who are mobile retail vendors, and one for regulated persons who are not mobile retail vendors. Regulated sellers must use the content of these training materials in the training of their employees who sell scheduled listed chemical products. A regulated seller may utilize additional content in its training program, but DEA’s posted material must be included. -
SCIENTIFIC and TECHNICAL NOTES Colour Tests for Precursor
SCITEC/20 SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL NOTES December 2005 Colour Tests for Precursor Chemicals of Amphetamine-Type Substances The Use of Colour Tests for Distinguishing between Ephedrine-Derivatives Gábor Nagy, István Szöllősi and Kálmán Szendrei Department of Pharmacognosy Szeged University, Hungary Abstract Ephedrine, norephedrine and pseudoephedrine have in recent years been subject to extensive illicit trafficking in many countries of the world. A simple chemical method, based on a combination of three known colour tests, is presented to differentiate these and other related ephedrine derivatives. The underlying chemistry is discussed. Introduction Why colour tests for differentiating ephedrine derivatives? Colour tests are usually the simplest and quickest chemical test that an analyst can apply to a sample. Most colour tests are quite sensitive; thus, only minute quantities of sample are necessary to complete a successful test, and often the best results are obtained with the smallest of sample quantities, frequently less than one mg. They are designed to provide an indication of the presence or absence of drug classes in the test sample and quickly eliminate negative samples. Good presumptive testing methods, as all analytical techniques, maximize the probability of a “true” result, and minimize false positives. However, presumptive tests are not considered sufficient for drug identification and results must be confirmed by additional laboratory tests [1]. While often declared obsolete by some, colour tests have their place not only in field test kits for police and customs personnel, but also as important constituents of analytical laboratory schemes. Yet, some colour tests are more specific than others. Good examples to illustrate the considerable differences in specificity are the tests routinely used for the two illicit drugs most frequently encountered worldwide in the illicit market, the opiates and cannabis. -
Stembook 2018.Pdf
The use of stems in the selection of International Nonproprietary Names (INN) for pharmaceutical substances FORMER DOCUMENT NUMBER: WHO/PHARM S/NOM 15 WHO/EMP/RHT/TSN/2018.1 © World Health Organization 2018 Some rights reserved. This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO licence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo). Under the terms of this licence, you may copy, redistribute and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, provided the work is appropriately cited, as indicated below. In any use of this work, there should be no suggestion that WHO endorses any specific organization, products or services. The use of the WHO logo is not permitted. If you adapt the work, then you must license your work under the same or equivalent Creative Commons licence. If you create a translation of this work, you should add the following disclaimer along with the suggested citation: “This translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition”. Any mediation relating to disputes arising under the licence shall be conducted in accordance with the mediation rules of the World Intellectual Property Organization. Suggested citation. The use of stems in the selection of International Nonproprietary Names (INN) for pharmaceutical substances. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018 (WHO/EMP/RHT/TSN/2018.1). Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) data. -
2015 Lististahan Ng Mga Sakop Na Gamot (Formulary)
Health Net Cal MediConnect Plan (Medicare-Medicaid Plan) 2015 Lististahan ng Mga Sakop na Gamot (Formulary) Ini-update ang listahan ng gamot na ito noong 12/1/2015 . Kung mayroon kayong mga katanungan, mangyaring tawagan ang Health Net Cal MediConnect sa 1-855-464-3571 para sa Los Angeles County o sa 1-855-464-3572 para sa San Diego County, TTY: 711, 24 oras bawat araw, 7 araw bawat linggo. Libre ang tawag. Para sa karagdagang impormasyon, pumunta sa www.healthnet.com/calmediconnect. Formulary ID: 15417 Version: 37 Material ID #H3237_2015_0095_A_TAG CMS Approved 09112014 Listahan ito ng mga gamot na makukuha ng mga miyembro sa Health Net Cal MediConnect. • "OH )FBMUI /FU $Bl MFEJ$POOFDU • :PV DBO HFU UIJT JOGPSNBUJPO GPS GSFF JO BZ JTBOH QMBOPOH QBOHLBMVTVHBO OB PUIFS MBOHVBHFT $BMM GPS OBLBLPOUSBUB TB .FEJDBSF BU .FEJ$BM -PT "OHFMFT $PVOUZ PS VQBOH NBHCJHBZ OH NHB CFOFQJTZP OH GPS 4BO %JFHP $PVOUZ 55: ThF DBMM LBQXBOH QSPHSBNB TB NHB OBLBFOSPM JT GSFF • "OH NHB #FOFQJTZP -JTUBIBO OH .HB 4BLPQ OB (BNPU NHB OFUXPSL OH UBHBQBHMBBO BUP NHB DPQBZNFOU BZ NBBBSJOH NBHCBHP QBOBQBOBIPO TB CVPOH UBPO BU TB &OFSP OH CBXBU UBPO • "OVNBOH PSBT BZ NBUJUJOHOBO NP POMJOF BOH OBTBTBQBOBIPOH -JTUBIBO OH .HB 4BLPQ OB (BNPU OH )FBMUI /FU $Bl .FEJ$POOFDU TB XXXIFBMUIOFUDPN DBMNFEJDPOOFDU P TB QBNBNBHJUBO OH QBHUBXBH TB QBSB TB -PT "OHFMFT $PVOUZ P TB QBSB TB 4BO %JFHP $PVOUZ 55: • .BBBSJ NPOH IJOHJO BOH JNQPSNBTZPO OB JUP TB JCBOH NHB BZPT UVMBE OH #SBJMMF P NBMBLJOH MFUSB 5VNBXBH TB QBSB TB -PT "OHFMFT $PVOUZ P TB QBSB TB 4BO %JFHP $PVOUZ 55: -JCSF -
Pseudoephedrine—Benefits and Risks
International Journal of Molecular Sciences Review Pseudoephedrine—Benefits and Risks Krystyna Głowacka * and Anna Wiela-Hoje ´nska Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Wroclaw Medical University, Borowska 211a St., 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +48-71-784-05-93 Abstract: Pseudoephedrine (PSE) is a drug with a long history of medical use; it is helpful in treating symptoms of the common cold and flu, sinusitis, asthma, and bronchitis. Due to its central nervous system (CNS) stimulant properties and structural similarity to amphetamine, it is also used for non-medical purposes. The substance is taken as an appetite reducer, an agent which eliminates drowsiness and fatigue, to improve concentration and as a doping agent. Due to its easier availability, it is sometimes used as a substitute for amphetamine or methamphetamine. Pseudoephedrine is also a substrate (precursor) used in the production of these drugs. Time will tell whether legal restrictions on the sale of this drug will reduce the scale of the problem associated with its misuse. Keywords: pseudoephedrine; sympathomimetic; adverse reactions; non-medical use 1. Introduction Citation: Głowacka, K.; Pseudoephedrine (PSE) and ephedrine (E) are alkaloids derived from various species Wiela-Hoje´nska,A. of Ephedra spp. of the Ephedraceae family. The most common source of their extraction is Pseudoephedrine—Benefits and Ephedra sinica, also known as Ma Huang. The history of the use of Ephedra products in Risks. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2021, 22, 5146. medicine is very long; they have been used in China for over 5000 years and in the Middle https://doi.org/10.3390/ East for over 2000 years in the treatment of bronchial asthma, fever, coughs and colds, hay ijms22105146 fever, oedema, bronchitis, urticaria, chronic hypotension, and rheumatism. -
Data Sheet Template
NEW ZEALAND DATA SHEET 1. PRODUCT NAME DBL™ Ephedrine Sulfate Injection 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION DBL™ Ephedrine Sulfate Injection is a sterile solution of Ephedrine Sulfate in Water for Injections. Each mL contains 30 mg of Ephedrine Sulfate and 3 mg of Sodium Chloride in Water for Injections. For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM DBL™ Ephedrine Sulfate Injection is a sterile solution for injection 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 Therapeutic indications DBL™ Ephedrine Sulfate Injection is indicated in the treatment of shock unresponsive to fluid replacement. It is also indicated in the treatment of hypotension secondary to spinal anaesthesia. DBL™ Ephedrine Sulfate Injection has also been used in the treatment of bronchial asthma and reversible bronchospasm although more selective agents (beta- adrenergic agonists) are now available. 4.2 Dose and method of administration DBL™ Ephedrine Sulfate Injection is administered by the intramuscular, subcutaneous or intravenous route. Patients in shock may require intravenous administration to ensure absorption of the drug. When administered intravenously, the injection should be given slowly. Care should be taken to avoid extravasation, since this may result in tissue necrosis and sloughing. Ephedrine sulfate should be administered in the lowest effective dose. The parenteral adult dose should not exceed 150 mg in 24 hours. As a pressor: Adult dose: The usual adult dose is 25-50 mg (range 10-50 mg) administered intramuscularly or subcutaneously. Additional doses should be based on patient response. The intravenous route may be used if an immediate response is required. The dosage for the intravenous route is 10-25 mg which may be repeated every 5-10 minute until the desired response is obtained.