Mayfair Lane Pub & Dining Room, WA
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Sparkling Wine & Champagne ~ ~ Rose ~ ~ White Varietals & Blends
~ sparkling wine & champagne ~ nv dunes 'hightide vineyards' pinot noir chardonnay south eastern australia $40 nv louis bouillot blanc de blanc' chardonnay burgundy, france $55 nv jansz 'cuvee' pinot noir chardonnay pipers river, tas. $56 nv louis bouillot 'brut rose' pinot noir gamay burgundy, france $60 nv pol roger 'brut reserve' (375ml) pinot noir pinot meunier chardonnay epernay, france $67 nv pol roger 'brut reserve' pinot noir pinot meunier chardonnay epernay, france $130 99 pol roger 'brut vintage' pinot noir chardonnay epernay, france $170 98 pol roger 'sir winston churchill brut' pinot noir chardonnay epernay, france $335 ~ rose ~ 09 torres de casta garnacha carinena cataluna, spain $39 10 charles melton 'rose of virginia' grenache cabernet shiraz barossa valley, s.a. $46 ~ white varietals & blends ~ 10 dbhv 'field blend' semillon verdelho vermintino viognier hunter valley, n.s.w. $38 10 robert channon wines verdelho granite belt, qld. $45 10 pirie 'south' pinot gris tamar valley, tas. $47 10 tiefenbrunner doc pinot grigio alto adige, italy $56 04 peter lehmann 'margaret' semillon barossa valley, s.a. $59 10 ocean eight pinot gris mornington peninsula, vic. $64 11 howard park 'miamup sauvignon blanc semillon great southern, w.a. $44 10 nautilus sauvignon blanc marlborough, n.z. $49 11 shaw & smith sauvignon blanc adelaide hills, s.a. $55 10 greywacke sauvignon blanc marlborough, n.z. $58 10 cullen 'mangan vineyard' semillon sauvignon blanc margaret river, w.a. $64 08 thelema mountain vineyards 'stellenbosch' chardonnay south africa $49 09 hamelin bay 'fives ashes' chardonnay margaret river, w.a. $54 10 henty farm chardonnay henty, vic. $66 09 vasse felix 'heytesbury' chardonnay margaret river, w.a. -
4&15&.#&3 "6$5*0
$XVWUDOLD V3UHPLHU5DUHDQG)LQH:LQH&RPSDQ\ $BNCSJEHF4USFFU$PMMJOHXPPE 7JDUPSJB 1IPOF 'BY &NBJMBVDUJPOT!NXXJOFTDPNBV 8FCTJUFXXXNXXJOFTDPNBV 4&15&.#&3"6$5*0/ $0..&/$*/(8FEOFTEBZ4FQUFNCFSUI $-04*/(8FEOFTEBZ4FQUFNCFSUI QN "MMXJOFTBSFBWBJMBCMFGPSJOTQFDUJPOEVSJOHUIF"VDUJPO "6$5*0/)*()-*()54 $IBUFBV-BGJUF3PUITDIJME $IBUFBV-BUPVS."( $IBUFBV-FPWJMMF#BSUPO $IBUFBV1BMNFS $IBUFBV1FUSVT %PNBJOF"SNBOE3PVTTFBV$IBNCFSUJO(SBOE$SV."( %PNBJOF$PNUF(FPSHFTEF7PHVF.VTJHOZ(SBOE$SV77 %3$-B5BDIF %PNBJOF-FSPZ/VJUT4U(FPSHFTh"VY-BWJFSFTh %PNBJOF.FP$BNV[FU3JDIFCPVSH(SBOE$SV %PNBJOF3FOF&OHFM$MPT7PVHFPU(SBOE$SV."( %PNBJOF4ZMWBJO$BUIJBSE3PNBOFF4U7JWBOU(SBOE$SV $IBUFBV3BZBT$IBUFBVOFVGEV1BQF3FTFSWF %PNBJOF+FBO-PVJT$IBWF)FSNJUBHF3PVHF )FOTDILF)JMMPG(SBDF 1FOGPMET#JO"$BCFSOFU4IJSB[ 1FOGPMET#JO$BCFSOFU4IJSB[ 1FOGPMET#JO$BCFSOFU4IJSB[ 1FOGPMET#JO."( 1FOGPMET(SBOHF 1FOGPMET4U)FOSJ."( 4FQQFMU(SFBU8FTUFSO4QBSLMJOH#VSHVOEZ 8ZOOT$PPOBXBSSB&TUBUF$BCFSOFU4BVWJHOPO 8ZOOT$PPOBXBSSB&TUBUF0WFOT7BMMFZ4IJSB[ 61$0.*/("6$5*0/%"5&4 8FE0DUUI8FE0DUUI TVCNJTTJPOTDMPTF4BUVSEBZ0DUSE 8FE/PWUI8FE/PWUI TVCNJTTJPOTDMPTF4BUVSEBZ0DUTU 8FE%FDOE8FE%FDUI TVCNJTTJPOTDMPTF4BUVSEBZ/PWUI #*%%*/(*/$3&.&/54 #6:&34/05& UPJODSFNFOUT -PUTXIJDIBSFNBSLFEXJUIB OFYUUPUIF-PU/VNCFSJOUIFDBUBMPHVFIBWF UPJODSFNFOUT (45JOQVUTBWBJMBCMFBTUIF4FMMFSJTBSFHJTUFSFEFOUJUZGPSUIFQVSQPTFTPG(45 UPJODSFNFOUT UPJODSFNFOUT 5IFIBNNFSQSJDFXJMMCFJODMVTJWFPG(45BOEUIF#VZFS UPJODSFNFOUT JGB(45FOUJUZ NBZDMBJNBOJOQVUDSFEJUPOUIFUPUBMUBY UP JODSFNFOUT JOWPJDFQSJDF UP JODSFNFOUT 5"#-&0'%&'*/*5*0/4 %$%"."(&%$"146-& #/#"4&/&$, 4%$4-*()5-:%"."(&%$"146-& -
2015 NCCWS Results
NATIONAL COOL CLIMATE WINE SHOW 2015 RESULTS Class 100: Riesling - 2015 Current Vintage No. Winery / Exhibitor Year Variety Result Medal 1 Artemis Wines 2015 Artemis Riesling WDL 2 Capital Wines 2015 Capital Wines Whip 43 3 Shaw Vineyard Estate 2015 Shaw Vineyard Winemakers Selection 45 4 Colmar Wines 2015 Colmar Wines Riesling 47 B 5 3 drops 2015 3 drops, Riesling 44.5 6 Shaw Vineyard Estate 2015 Shaw Vineyard Estate Riesling 43 7 Plantagenet Wines 2015 Plantagenet Riesling 45 8 Tamburlaine Wines 2015 Tamburlaine Reserve Riesling 49.5 B 9 Capital Wines 2015 Capital Wines Gundaroo Vineyard 41 10 Colmar Wines 2015 Colmar Wines Single Vineyard Riesling 48.5 B 11 Bendooley Estate 2015 Bendooley Estate Riesling 45 12 Sassy Wines 2015 Sassy Wines Riesling 47 B 13 Cooks Lot Wines 2015 Cooks Lot Allotment 333 Riesling 44 14 Harewood Estate Wines 2015 Harewood Porongurup Riesling 52.5 S 15 Wicks Estate 2015 Wicks Estate Riesling 49 B 16 Pooley Wines 2015 Margaret Pooley Tribute Riesling WDL 17 Goaty Hill Wines 2015 Goaty Hill Riesling 45.5 18 Milton Vineyard 2015 Milton Vineyard Iced Riesling WDL 19 Pooley Wines 2015 Pooley Riesling 47.5 B 20 Coal Valley Vineyard 2015 Coal Valley Vineyard Riesling 42 21 Australian Vintage Ltd 2015 McGuigan Shortlist Riesling 46.5 B 22 Coola Road 2015 Coola Road Riesling 41 23 Koonara Wines 2015 A Song for Alice Riesling 44 24 Patrick of Coonawarra 2015 Patrick Estate Riesling 46.5 B 25 Singlefile Estate 2015 Singlefile Porongurup Riesling 45 26 Rockcliffe 2015 Rockcliffe Single Site Riesling 43 27 Larry Cherubino -
Wine Show Western Australia – 2017 Results Book
2017 RESULT 03-05 OCTOBER 2017 Mount Barker & District Agricultural Society (Inc.) Proud sponsor of the wine show of western australia 2017 RESULTS BOOK Mount Barker and District Agricultural Society (Inc) Western Australia The Committee of the Wine Show of Western Australia, Mount Barker would like to thank all the below, who have volunteered their time to help make this show a success. Patron David Squire President Stephen Squire Chairman Joanne Bradbury Secretary/Treasurer Larissa Seah/Marie O’Dea Treasurer Larissa Seah/Marie O’Dea Committee Elizabeth Reed, Tony Davis, Jessica Aitken, Trevor McKenzie, Leon Delpech, Ian Johnson, Neil Warburton Chief Judge Iain Riggs NSW Panel Leaders Dave Brookes SA Cath Oates WA Sarah Pidgeon SA Judges Severine Logan WA Dave Johnson WA Michelle Bouffard Canada Damian Hutton WA Patrick Haddock NSW Andrew Cherry WA Associate Judges Ben Rector Brendan Carr Conrad Tritt Karen Holper Paul Dixon Hope Metcalf Chief Steward Scott Sharland Judging Area Stewards Elizabeth Reed, Leon Delpeche, Ryan Aggiss Stewards Joseph Delpeche Peter Allport Terri Seeber Shane Wilson Neil Warburton Chris Cheffings Ky Sinclair Ellin Hogan Jette Jensen Neil Warburton WINE SHOW AUDIT The following Exhibitors were randomly selected for audit Exhibitors Arcadia Wines Hainault Vineyard Talisman Wines Voyager Estate Willow Bridge Estate COMMITTEE AUDIT The following Committee Member Exhibitors were audited Castle Rock Flor Marche Snake and Herring 3drops The Wine Show of Western Australia Committee appreciates the on-going co-operation of: Mr Neil Earl, Cowaramup Agencies, Bussell Highway, Cowaramup Mr and Mrs C Knox, Great Southern Logistics, 50 Catalano Rd, Canningvale Mr & Mrs C Pavlovich, Southern Haulage, Albany Highway, Mount Barker Mr J Battistessa, SWAT Winery & Vineyard Supplies, 38 Farrall Road, Midvale Mr Grant Monk, Warren District Transport, Wetherell St, Manjimup Mr Alan Price, Busselton Freight, Strelly St, Busselton in providing depots for the entries. -
Wine Awards Results Catalogue 3 Thank You to Our Sponsors
WIN E A W A R D S WELCOME The Perth Royal Wine Awards are Western Australia’s premium wine competition, overseen by a prestigious team of WA, interstate and international judges. Wine has been judged at the Perth Royal Show since 1843 and the competition is regarded as critical to the success of establishing a national and even international reputation for the WA wine industry. WINE ENTRIES 1468 AWA INE RD W S The Royal Agricultural Society of WA (RASWA) expresses its sincere thanks to our entrants of the 2020 Perth Royal Wine Awards and wishes them every success in the future. David Thomas President, RASWA Peter Cooper CEO, RASWA Senior Competition and Event Coordinator Jodie Spirek (08) 6263 3100 | [email protected] Competition and Event Coordinator Kellie Clements (08) 6263 3100 | [email protected] PERTH ROYAL WINE AWARDS COMMITTEE Councillor in Charge John Snowball Committee Members Arch Kosovich, Glenn Goodall, Courtney Treacher, Bill Keane, Tony Devitt, Don Chipper PERTH ROYAL FOOD AWARDS COMMITTEE Councillor in Charge Dr. Jo Pluske Councillors Natasha Atkinson, Dr. Catherine Bowen, Bill Keane, Andrew Williams 2020 PERTH ROYAL WINE AWARDS RESULTS CATALOGUE 3 THANK YOU TO OUR SPONSORS The Royal Agricultural Society of WA gratefully acknowledges the Sponsors throughout the 2020 Perth Royal Wine Awards SUPPORTING PARTNER TROPHY PARTNERS 4 2020 PERTH ROYAL WINE AWARDS RESULTS CATALOGUE CHIEF JUDGE Rob DILETTI Robert has been part of Castle Rock Estate since its inception in 1981. He can still remember helping plant the first vines as a six-year-old in 1983. Many a school holiday and weekend was spent helping his parents on the vineyard. -
Australia's Carceral Islands in the Colonial Period, 1788–1901
IRSH 63 (2018), Special Issue, pp. 45–63 doi:10.1017/S0020859018000214 © 2018 Internationaal Instituut voor Sociale Geschiedenis A Natural Hulk: Australia’s Carceral Islands in the Colonial Period, 1788–1901* K ATHERINE R OSCOE Institute of Historical Research, University of London Senate House, Malet Street, London, WC1E 7HU, UK E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: During the British colonial period, at least eleven islands off the coast of Australia were used as sites of “punitive relocation” for transported European convicts and Indigenous Australians. This article traces the networks of correspondence between the officials and the Colonial Office in London as they debated the merits of various offshore islands to incarcerate different populations. It identifies three roles that carceral islands served for colonial governance and economic expansion. First, the use of con- victs as colonizers of strategic islands for territorial and commercial expansion. Second, to punish transported convicts found guilty of “misconduct” to maintain order in colonial society. Third, to expel Indigenous Australians who resisted colonization from their homeland. It explores how, as “colonial peripheries”, islands were part of a colo- nial system of punishment based around mobility and distance, which mirrored in microcosm convict flows between the metropole and the Australian colonies. ISLAND INCARCERATION Today, the island continent of Australia has more than 8,000 smaller islands off its coast.1 As temperatures rose 6,000 years ago, parts of the -
2019 CATALOGUE of RESULTS the Royal Melbourne Wine Awards (RMWA) Is Australia’S Most Respected Wine Show Recognising and Rewarding Excellence in Australian Winemaking
2019 CATALOGUE OF RESULTS The Royal Melbourne Wine Awards (RMWA) is Australia’s most respected wine show recognising and rewarding excellence in Australian winemaking. — Conducted by The Royal Agricultural Society of Victoria (RASV) and renowned both nationally and internationally as one of Australia’s largest and most prestigious wine award programs, RMWA are continually developing with new classes and categories to ensure their industry relevance and value. The Royal Agricultural Society of Victoria (RASV) thanks the following partners and supporters for their involvement. PRESENTING PARTNERS MAJOR SPONSOR TROPHY SPONSOR 2019 Catalogue of Results The Royal Agricultural Society of Victoria Limited ABN 66 006 728 785 ACN 006 728 785 Melbourne Showgrounds Epsom Road Ascot Vale VIC 3032 www.rasv.com.au List of Office Bearers As at 27/08/2019 Patron Her Excellency the Honourable Linda Dessau AC – Governor of Victoria Board of Directors MJ (Matthew) Coleman (President) DS (Scott) Chapman (Deputy President) CGV (Catherine) Ainsworth D (Darrin) Grimsey P (Peter) Hertan NE (Noelene) King OAM R (Robert) Millar PJB (Jason) Ronald OAM Chief Executive Officer P.Guerra Company Secretary O. Carton Organising Committee Angie Bradbury (Chair) Matt Harrop (Chair of Judges) Tom Carson Chris Crawford Samantha Isherwood Melanie Chester Mark O'Callaghan Event Manager, Beverage Kirsten Stubbings Email: [email protected] Contents CEO’S MESSAGE ...............................................................................................................................6 -
Wine and Health Through the Ages
WINE AND HEALTH THROUGH THE AGES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO AUSTRALIA BY DR. PHILIP NORRIE MBBS (NSW), MSc (Sydney), MSocSc (Hons) (CSU) FPA Cert, FIBA A Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Social Ecology and Lifelong Learning University of Western Sydney 2005 DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to my family - my wife Belinda and my sons Andrew and Alexander for their love and support and to the concept of preventative medicine (the best way to treat a disease is not to get it in the first place) using oenotherapy. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank the following people for helping me research and write my thesis. Professor Stuart Hill, my supervisor for his guidance, patience and support during the whole process - it was much appreciated. Brenda Heagney, the chief librarian at the Medical History Library of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians for her continued support over the years with all my research and books, not just for this PhD thesis. Jan Willoughby, my secretary, for all her typing and clerical assistance. She deserves a medal for reading my handwriting, following my arrows and understanding my "pto's" and "inserts". Dr. Gordon Troup, physicist at Monash University, for sharing his vast knowledge about antioxidants. Shirley Parnell, Secretary of the West Surrey Geneological Society in UK . The staff of each state library, in Australia, Public Records Office in UK, St. Bartholomew's Hospital London, Sydney Hospital and NSW State Archives. All current Wine Doctors for completing their questionnaires. And the families of all past Wine Doctors for providing family histories and documents. -
Vegan/Vegetarian | Sustainable | Organic | Biodynamic Sparkling & Champagne
VEGAN/VEGETARIAN | SUSTAINABLE | ORGANIC | BIODYNAMIC SPARKLING & CHAMPAGNE Redbank Emily Brut Cuvée King Valley, VIC 9 / 40 La Riva Dei Frati Prosecco Veneto, IT 13 / 60 Jansz Tasmania Premium Rosé NV Pipers River, TAS / 80 Louis Bouillot NV Perle de Vigne' Grand Reserve' Burgundy, FR 14 / 70 Moët & Chandon Brut Impérial Champagne NV Champagne, FR / 130 Veuve Clicquot Brut Yellow Label Champagne, FR / 150 RIESLING & AROMATICS Alasia Moscato d’Asti DOCG Piedmont, Italy 9 / 40 Jim Barry JB Riesling Clare Valley, SA 12 / 50 mesh Eden Valley Riesling Eden Valley, SA 15 / 67 Famille Hugel Gentil Alsace, FR 13 / 60 SAUVIGNON BLANC / BLENDS Hãhã Marlborough Sauvignon Blanc Marlborough, NZ 10 / 48 Wirra Wirra Hiding Champion Sauvignon Blanc Adelaide Hills, SA 12.5 / 55 Freycinet Wineglass Bay Sauvignon Blanc Tasmania 13.5 / 58 Saint Clair Pioneer Block 3 Sauvignon Blanc Marlborough, NZ 15 / 65 Fromm La Strada Sauvignon Blanc Marlborough, NZ /85 PINOT GRIGIO / GRIS Smith & Hooper Pinot Grigio Wrattonbully, SA 11.5 / 45 Corte Giara Pinot Grigio delle Venezie DOC Veneto, IT / 45 Redbank Sunday Morning Pinot Gris King Valley, VIC 12 / 46 Hãhã Hawke’s Bay Pinot Gris Hawke’s Bay, NZ 10 / 46 CHARDONNAY Domain William Fèvre Petit Chablis Chablis, FR / 68 Forest Hill Vineyard Highbury Fields Chardonnay Great Southern, WA 12 / 48 Hãhã Hawke’s Bay Chardonnay Hawke’s Bay, NZ 10 / 46 TarraWarra Estate Chardonnay Yarra Valley, VIC 13 / 56 Vasse Felix Premier Chardonnay Margaret River, WA / 75 VEGAN/VEGETARIAN | SUSTAINABLE | ORGANIC | BIODYNAMIC ROSÉ Rogers -
Elsie Avent [Ogston]
A Genealogy Report For ELSIE AVENT [OGSTON] Created on 22 April 2011 "The Complete Genealogy Reporter" © 2006-2010 Nigel Bufton Software under license to MyHeritage.com Family Tree Builder CONTENTS 1. PATERNAL ANCESTRY 2. MATERNAL ANCESTRY 3. DIRECT RELATIONS 4. FAMILY TREES 1. PATERNAL ANCESTRY Alexander Ogston434 William Ogston406 Ann Ogston [Scott]435 John Ogston359 Margaret Ogston [Robertson]407 James Ogston256 John Dingwall408 Marjory or May Ogston [Dingwall]360 Margaret Dingwall409 John Ogston90 John Gordon362 Sarah Ogston [Gordon]257 Sarah Gordon [Glennie]363 John Ogston10 Adan William Horn410 George Horn364 Sarah Horn [Milne]411 George Horn258 James HATT436 William HATT412 Elspet Horn [Hatt]365 Elspet HATT [TAYLOR]413 Mary Ogston [Horn]91 George Wilson366 Christian Horn [Wilson]259 Christian Wilson [Herring]367 Page 2 2. MATERNAL ANCESTRY George Young368 George Young260 Hay Young [Reid]369 George Young92 Alexander Duncan370 Katherine Young [Duncan]261 Walter Milton453 William Milton447 James Milton437 Marjorie Milton [Dasone]448 Andrew Milton414 Alexander Morison449 Helen Milton [Morison]438 John Simpson454 Isobel Morison [Simpson]450 Ann Duncan [Milton]371 George Wans439 Isabel Milton [Wans]415 Isabel Wans [Brown]440 Jessie Isabel Ogston [Young]11 Alexander Strachan416 James Strachan372 Janet Strachan [Petrie]417 James Strachan262 Robert Yule457 William Yule455 Margret Yule [Forrett]458 John Yule451 Isabella Yule [Smith]456 John Yule441 John Yule418 Ann Yule [Mitchell]442 Magdalene Strachan [Yule]373 Sophia Yule [Robertson]419 Jessie Young [Strachan]93 James Mackie420 Alexander Mackie374 Mary Mackie [Smith]421 Ann Strachan [Mackie]263 John Yule418 John Yule422 Sophia Yule [Robertson]419 Janet Mackie [Yule]375 James Mitchell443 Ann Yule [Mitchell]423 John Elrick452 Janet Mitchell [Elrick]444 Page 3 3. -
Total Entry 2003 Competition 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
SYDNEY INTERNATIONAL WINE COMPETITION - TOTAL ENTRY 2003 COMPETITION WINERY PARTIC. NAME VINTAGE MAIN GRAPE & % 0THERS & % COMMENT RESULT 1 ALAN MCCORKINDALE WAIRAPA VALLEY 2002 PINOT GRIS 100 BLUE GOLD 2 ALAN MCCORKINDALE MARLBOROUGH 2001 PINOT NOIR 100 3 ALANA ESTATE CHARDONNAY 2001 CHARDONNAY 100 4 ALANA ESTATE PINOT NOIR 2001 PINOT NOIR 100 5 ALANA ESTATE SAUVIGNON BLANC 2002 SAUVIGNON BLANC 100 6 ALEXANDRA BRIDGE 2001 CABERNET SAUVIGNON 85 MERLOT 15 7 ALEXANDRA BRIDGE RESERVE 2001 CHARDONNAY 100 HIGHLY COMMENDED 8 ALEXANDRA BRIDGE UNWOODED CHARDONNAY 2002 CHARDONNAY 100 9 ALEXANDRA BRIDGE 2002 SAUVIGNON BLANC 100 10 ALEXANDRA BRIDGE RESERVE 2001 SEMILLON 100 11 ALEXANDRA BRIDGE 2002 SEMILLON 63 SAUVIGNON BLANC 37 12 ALEXANDRA BRIDGE 2001 SHIRAZ 100 13 ALLAN SCOTT WINES MARLBOROUGH RIESLING 2002 RIESLING 100 14 ALLAN SCOTT WINES MARLBOROUGH PINOT NOIR 2001 PINOT NOIR 100 15 ALLAN SCOTT WINES MARLBOROUGH SAUVIGNON BLANC 2002 SAUVIGNON BLANC 100 16 ALLANDALE WINERY MUDGEE 2001 CABERNET SAUVIGNON 100 17 ALLANDALE WINERY 2001 CHARDONNAY 100 18 ALLANDALE WINERY 2001 SEMILLON 100 19 ALLANDALE WINERY 2002 VERDELHO 100 TOP 100 20 AMBERLEY ESTATE 1996 CABERNET SAUVIGNON 100 21 AMBERLEY ESTATE 1997 CABERNET SAUVIGNON 100 22 AMBERLEY ESTATE 2000 CABERNET SAUVIGNON 65 MERLOT 30 23 AMBERLEY ESTATE 2001 CHARDONNAY 100 24 AMBERLEY ESTATE 2001 SEMILLON 100 25 AMBERLEY ESTATE 2002 SEMILLON 75 SAUVIGNON BLANC 25 26 AMBERLEY ESTATE FIRST SELECTION 2001 SHIRAZ 100 TOP 100 27 AMOR-BENDALL WINES GEWURZTRAMINER 2002 GEWURZTRAMINER 100 28 AMOR-BENDALL WINES -
Australia's Carceral Islands in the Colonial Period, 1788–1901
IRSH 63 (2018), Special Issue, pp. 45–63 doi:10.1017/S0020859018000214 © 2018 Internationaal Instituut voor Sociale Geschiedenis A Natural Hulk: Australia’s Carceral Islands in the Colonial Period, 1788–1901* K ATHERINE R OSCOE Institute of Historical Research, University of London Senate House, Malet Street, London, WC1E 7HU, UK E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: During the British colonial period, at least eleven islands off the coast of Australia were used as sites of “punitive relocation” for transported European convicts and Indigenous Australians. This article traces the networks of correspondence between the officials and the Colonial Office in London as they debated the merits of various offshore islands to incarcerate different populations. It identifies three roles that carceral islands served for colonial governance and economic expansion. First, the use of con- victs as colonizers of strategic islands for territorial and commercial expansion. Second, to punish transported convicts found guilty of “misconduct” to maintain order in colonial society. Third, to expel Indigenous Australians who resisted colonization from their homeland. It explores how, as “colonial peripheries”, islands were part of a colo- nial system of punishment based around mobility and distance, which mirrored in microcosm convict flows between the metropole and the Australian colonies. ISLAND INCARCERATION Today, the island continent of Australia has more than 8,000 smaller islands off its coast.1 As temperatures rose 6,000 years ago, parts of the