Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women
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United Nations CEDAW/C/TGO/1-5 Convention on the Elimination Distr.: General of All Forms of Discrimination 18 March 2004 English against Women Original: French Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women Consideration of reports submitted by States Parties under article 18 of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women Initial, second, third, fourth and fifth periodic reports of States Parties Togo* * The present report is being issued without formal editing. 04-27833 (E) 060504 060504 *0427833* CEDAW/C/TGO/1-5 Contents Page Abbreviations ................................................................... 3 Introduction .................................................................... 10 Part 1: General information about Togo .............................................. 11 1. The geographic setting ........................................................ 11 2. Political and administrative structure............................................. 27 Administrative map of Togo ....................................................... 30 3. General legal framework for the protection of human rights in Togo ................... 30 4. Information and publicity ...................................................... 32 Part II: Information relating to articles 1 to 16 of the Convention ......................... 33 Article 1 ....................................................................... 33 Article 2 ....................................................................... 34 Article 3 ....................................................................... 40 Article 4 ....................................................................... 41 Article 5 ....................................................................... 42 Article 6 ....................................................................... 48 Article 7 ....................................................................... 52 Article 8 ....................................................................... 54 Article 9 ....................................................................... 57 Article 10 ...................................................................... 59 Article 11 ...................................................................... 80 Article 12 ...................................................................... 92 Article 13 ...................................................................... 109 Article 14 ...................................................................... 113 Article 15 ...................................................................... 123 Article 16 ...................................................................... 125 Conclusion and recommendations .................................................. 130 Bibliography .................................................................... 133 List of members of the Sectoral Technical Committee .................................. 134 List of participants in the validation workshop ........................................ 135 2 CEDAW/C/TGO/1-5 Abbreviations ACA Africaine d’Assurance de Courtage et de Gestion de Patrimoine [African insurance brokerage and heritage management company] AFESTO Association Femme et Sport du Togo [women and sports association of Togo] AGF Assurance Générale de France [General Insurance Company of France] AGT Assurance Générale du Togo [General Insurance Company of Togo] ATBEF Association Togolaise pour le Bien-Etre Familial [Togolese family welfare association] ATOP Agence togolaise de presse [Togolese Press Agency] AVE Association villages d’entreprises [Village enterprise association] BCEAO Banque Centrale des Etats de l’Afrique de l’Ouest [Central Bank of the West African States] BEPC Brevet d’études du premier cycle [school leaving certificate] BFHI Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative BIA-TOGO Banque Internationale pour le Togo [International Bank, Togo] BNI Banque Nationale d’Investissement [National Investment Bank] BTCI Banque Togolaise pour le Commerce et l’Industrie [Togolese Bank for Trade and Industry] BTD Banque Togolaise de Développement [Togolese Development Bank] C2A Compagnie Africaine d’Assurance [African Insurance Company] CAMEG-TOGO Centrale d’Achat des Médicaments Génériques [generic drugs purchasing agency] CAMES African and Malagasy Council for Higher Education CDB Comité de développement à la base [grassroots development committee] CDR Crude death rate CEA Centre d’Études Africaines [African studies centre] CEAFDAW Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women 3 CEDAW/C/TGO/1-5 CECA Coopérative d’épargne et de credit artisan [Craft workers saving and credit cooperative] CEG Collège d’enseignement général [general high school] CEPD Certificat d’études du premier degré [level I certificate] CET Caisse d’Epargne du Togo [Togo savings bank] CFI Canal France International. CHR Centre hospitalier régional [regional hospital] CHU Centre hospitalier universitaire [university hospital] CICA-RE Compagnie Interafricaine de Courtage et de Réassurance [Inter-African Brokerage and Reinsurance Company] CMEC Caisse Mutuelle d’Épargne et de Crédit [Mutual Savings and Credit Union] CNDH Commission Nationale des Droits de l’Homme [National Human Rights Commission] CNOT Comité national olympique togolais [Togo National Olympic Committee] CNSS Caisse Nationale de Sécurité Sociale [National Social Security Fund] CP1 Preparatory course, first year CP2 Prepatory course, second year CPDE Caisse Populaire pour le Développement de l’Entraide socio-économique [Credit Union for the Development of Mutual Socio-Economic Assistance] CPES Elementary primary leaving certificate CPPE Centre de Protection de la Petite Enfance [Centre for the Protection of Young Children] CRAC Centre Régional d’Action Culturelle [Regional Cultural Action Centre] CRETFP Centre Régional d’Enseignement Technique et de Formation Professionnelle [Regional Technical Education and Vocational Training Centre] CVD Village development committee DAAS Educational Affairs and Course Requirements Directorate DETFP Technical Education and Vocational Training Directorate DFS Decentralized funding system DGDS General Directorate for Social Development DGPF General Directorate for the Advancement of Women 4 CEDAW/C/TGO/1-5 DPP Planning and Population Directorate DRDR Regional Rural Development Directorate DSF Family Health Division DSSP Primary Health Care Directorate EAM Ecole des Assistants Médicaux [Medical Assistants Training School] EAMAU Ecole Africaine des Métiers d’Architecture et Urbanisme [African School of Architecture and Urban Planning] ECOWAS Economic Community of West African States EDIL Ecole d’Initiative Locale [School of Local Initiative] EDITOGO Société Nationale des Editions du TOGO [Togo National Publishing Agency] EDF European Development Fund ENA Ecole Nationale d’Administration [National School of Administration] ENS Ecole Normale Supérieure [National Teacher Training School] ENSI Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Ingénieurs [National College of Engineering] EPHATA School for deaf-mutes ESA École Supérieure d’Agronomie [College of Agricultural Science] ESSD Ecole Supérieure de Secrétariat de Direction [College of Executive Secretarial Training] ESTBA Ecole Supérieure des Techniques Biologiques et Alimentaires [College of Biological and Food Technology] FAO United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization FASEG Faculté des Sciences Economiques et de Gestion [Faculty of Economic and Management Science] FAWE Forum of African Women Education. FDD Faculty of Law FDS Faculty of Science. FHAP Family health and AIDS prevention FLESH Faculté de Lettres et Sciences Humaines [Faculty of Humanities] FMMP Faculté Mixte de Médecine et de Pharmacie [Mixed Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy] 5 CEDAW/C/TGO/1-5 FOB Free on Board FONGTO Fédération des ONG du Togo [Federation of Togo NGOs] FORES Fédération des ONG de la region des savanes [Federation of NGOs of the Savanna region] FP Family planning FTF Fédération Togolaise de Football [Togolese Soccer Federation] FUCEC-TOGO Fédération des Unions Coopératives d’Epargne et de Crédit [Federation of Savings and Loan Cooperatives] GCA Générale de Courtage d’Assurance [General Insurance Brokerage Company] GDAP Gross domestic agricultural product GDP Gross domestic product GF2D Groupe de Réflexion et d’Action Femme Démocratie, Développement [Women, Democracy and Development Study and Action Group] GIPATO Caisse d’Epargne et de Crédit du Groupement Inter-professionnel des Artisans du Togo [Togo Craft Workers’ Joint Savings and Credit Union] GNP Gross National Product GPM Growth promotion monitoring GTA Groupement Togolais d’Assurance [Togo Insurance Group] HAAC Haute Autorité de l’Audiovisuel et de la Communication [Audio-Visual and Communications Regulatory Authority] HMC Health management committee ICAT Institut de Conseil et d’Appui Technique [Technical Advisory and Support Institute] ICCD International Conference on Cooperation and Development IGERCO Internationale de Gestion de Représentation et de Courtage [International Representation and Brokerage Management Company] INSE Institut National des Sciences de l’Education [National Institute for Studies in Education] IPPF International Planned Parenthood Fédération. ITRA Institut Togolais de Recherche Agronomique [Togo Agricultural Research Institute] 6 CEDAW/C/TGO/1-5 JARC Jeunesse Agricole Rurale Catholique [Catholic Rural Farm Youth] LONATO Loterie Nationale Togolaise [Togolese National Lottery]