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AFGHANISTAN and PAKISTAN the New Parliament: an Afghan Way to Democracy Fausto Biloslavo 37 Military Center for Strategic Studies
Q UARTERLY NORTH AFRICA – MIDDLE EAST –PERSIAN GULF YEAR IV SPRING 2006 Four Scenarios After Hamas' Victory Hillel Frisch 5 SOUTH EASTERN EUROPE First Quarter Balkan review: trends and evolutions in the region Centro Militare Paolo Quercia 13 di Studi Strategici COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENT STATES EASTERN EUROPE CeMiSS Quarterly is a review The rising confrontation between Russia and the West supervised by CeMiSS director, Rear Andrea Grazioso 17 Admiral Luciano Callini. It provides a forum to promote the THE TRANSATLANTIC RELATIONS knowledge and understanding of Towards an October Surprise, via Teheran? international security affairs, military Lucio Martino 23 strategy and other topics of significant interest. THE ASIAN PLAYERS: INDIA AND CHINA The opinions and conclusions Find the enemy: China naval strategy and the EU Galileo Project expressed in the articles are those of Nunziante Mastrolia 29 the contributors and do not necessarily reflect the position of the Italian Ministry of Defence. AFGHANISTAN AND PAKISTAN The new parliament: an Afghan way to democracy Fausto Biloslavo 37 Military Center for Strategic Studies External Relations Office Palazzo Salviati LATIN AMERICA Piazza della Rovere, 83 00165 – Free Trade Agreements vs. Nationalizations ROME - ITALY United States’ and Venezuela’s confronting influence in Latin tel. 00 39 06 4691 3207 America fax 00 39 06 6879779 Riccardo Gefter Wondrich 59 e-mail [email protected] Quarterly Year IV N°2 - April 2006 North Africa Middle East Persian Gulf FOUR SCENARIOS AFTER HAMAS' VICTORY Hillel Frisch Elections to the Palestinian Legislative Council raised hopes of bringing the classic spoiler Hamas into negotiations, restart a peace process moribund since September 2000 and to set the Palestinians on a peaceful democratic trajectory. -
Rassegna Stampa 11 Settembre 2017
Rassegna Stampa, lunedì 11 settembre 2017 Sbarchi, rifugiati, richiedenti asilo: Cercasi tutore, sono soli l8mila piccoli migranti AVVENIRE - Antonella Mariani E in Piemonte è boom di candidature AVVENIRE - Marina Lomunnoù Obblighi e barbarie CORRIERE FIORENTINO - Gaspare Polizzi Uganda, ogni giorno arrivano 1.800 profughi CORRIERE DEL TRENTINO - Margherita Montanari «Una casa per i richiedenti asilo» Cercasi appartamento da ristrutturare CORRIERE VENETO TV E BL Alla coop i famosi 35 euro al giorno «ma ospiti ne ricevono solo 2,5» IL GAZZETTINO VENEZIA «I migranti? Ospitarli ci conviene» IL GAZZETTINO VENEZIA - Maurizio Dianese Case cantoniere requisite per i profughi Il Trentino in rivolta contro l'accoglienza IL GIORNALE - Francesco Barone Nove islamici radicalizzati già espulsi da inizio anno IL GIORNALE MILANO I profughi della Montello contro il trasloco LA REPUBBLICA MILANO Serrata ani-migranti nel paese di Camilleri "Allontanano i turisti" LA STAMPA - Laura Anello Multe alle cooperative se i loro migranti chiedono l'elemosina LIBERO MILANO - Claudia Osmetti Tarvisio, Zanette scrive a Roma: «No ai profughi all'ex Meloni» MESSAGGERO GORIZIA - Giancarlo Martina Politiche dell'immigrazione: Politiche Italia Libia nel mirino inglese AVVENIRE Minniti: dall'Italia niente soldi per fermare gli sbarchi CORRIERE DELLA SERA A Oslo la ministra dell'Integrazione è contro i migranti CORRIERE DELLA SERA - Sara Gandolfi Minniti, il potere che non cerca consenso IL FATTO QUOTIDIANO - Pietrangelo Buttafuoco Straniero, la parola usata per odiare IL FATTO QUOTIDIANO - Furio Colombo Il palazzo vuoto dell'Onu a Tripoli attende i rifugiati IL FATTO QUOTIDIANO - Wanda Marra Il piano segreto dell'Onu per far ripartire gli sbarchi IL GIORNALE - Fausto Biloslavo Ong in Libia Collaboriamo ma alle nostre condizioni IL MANIFESTO - Raffaele K. -
CASD Cemiss Quarterly Winter 2009
WINTER 2009 Q UARTERLY YEAR VII WINTER 2009 PERSIAN GULF Iran’s regime gets weaker, Saudi Arabia’s influence in the region soars Diego Baliani 5 SOUTH EASTERN EUROPE An overview of South Eastern Europe and main trends for Centro Militare di Studi Strategici 2010 Paolo Quercia 11 CeMiSS Quarterly is a review COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENT STATES EASTERN EUROPE supervised by CeMiSS director, Major General Giacomo Guarnera Towards a new security architecture in Europe? Andrea Grazioso 17 It provides a forum to promote the knowledge and understanding of THE AFGHAN THEATER international security affairs, military Afghanistan-Pakistan 2010 proof of facts of the new american strategy and other topics of significant interest. strategy Fausto Biloslavo 23 The opinions and conclusions expressed in the articles are those of AFRICA the contributors and do not necessarily reflect the position of the 2010: Africa, yes you "could"! Italian Ministry of Defence. Maria Egizia Gattamorta 39 INDIA AND CHINA Military Center for Strategic Studies Department of International Relations The end of Chindia? Palazzo Salviati Nunziante Mastrolia 49 Piazza della Rovere, 83 00165 – ROME - ITALY LATIN AMERICA tel. 00 39 06 4691 3204 Economic recovery and political integration fax 00 39 06 6879779 Riccardo gefter wondrich 59 e-mail [email protected] ENERGY SECTOR Oil Rejected, renewable energy and energetic efficiency promoted Gerardo Iovane 65 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS The UN action in Somalia: between 2009 and 2010 valerio bosco 73 Negative balance for Russia in Central Asia Lorena Di Placido 83 FOCUS ON The importance of small and developing countries in solving crises in the International Community Slobodan Simic 89 Quarterly Year VII N° 4 - Winter 2009 Persian Gulf Iran’s regime gets weaker, Saudi Arabia’s influence in the region soars Diego Baliani In 2009, the balance of power between Iran and Saudi Arabia, the region’s two leading rival powers, was such that Iran got weaker and Saudi influence increased. -
Second Legislative Term European Parliament - Indexes of Debates Volume 1/1
Second legislative term European Parliament - Indexes of debates Volume 1/1 T0013 RESOLUTION on the earthquake in central Chile OJ p.: 0085 Session doc.: 2-1874/84 Debate: 14/03/85 Part-session from 11 March 1985 to 15 March 1985 T0014 RESOLUTION on working conditions and the Official Journal C094 from 15 April 1985 improvement of safety measures in coalmines OJ p.: 0085 Sitting of 11 March 1985 Session doc.: 2-1845/84 Debate: 14/03/85 T0001 RESOLUTION on the conclusion of the Third Lomé T0015 RESOLUTION on the mining disaster in Lorraine Convention OJ p.: 0086 OJ p.: 0020 Session doc.: 2-1857/84 Debate: 14/03/85 Session doc.: 2-1781/84 Debate: 11/03/85 T0016 RESOLUTION on safety and health in coal mines Sitting of 12 March 1985 OJ p.: 0086 Session doc.: 2-1863/84 Debate: 14/03/85 T0002 RESOLUTION on the statement by the President of the Commission T0017 RESOLUTION closing the procedure for consulting OJ p.: 0040 the European Parliament on the proposals from the Session doc.: 2-1813/84 Commission of the European Communities to the Council for Regulations fixing the prices for certain agricultural products T0003 RESOLUTION on the Commission's programme for and related measures (1985/86) (Doc. 2-1747/84 -COM(85) 1985 50 final) OJ p.: 0041 OJ p.: 0087 Session doc.: 2-1814/84 Session doc.: 2-1770/84 Debate: 13/03/85 T0004 RESOLUTION on the Commission's programme for T0018 RESOLUTION embodying the second opinion of the 1985 European Parliament on requests for additional provisional OJ p.: 0042 twelfths for the financial year 1985 (compulsory -
Quarterly Year VII N° 2 - Summer 2009
Quarterly Year VII N° 2 - Summer 2009 The Afghan Theater AFGHANISTAN-PAKISTAN AND THE TRIESTE G8 Fausto Biloslavo Iran was the dominant absent guest at the Conference on Afghanistan and Pakistan that took place in the margins of the Foreign Ministers’ G8 held from 25 to 27 June in Trieste. The absence of a representative from Teheran as a result of the internal crisis which exploded there following the contested election of Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, scuppered any hopes of a breakthrough in the regional approach to the Afpak crisis. It should be noted that the Afghan minister for foreign Affairs, Rangin Dafdar Spanta, and his Pakistani counterpart, Makhdoom Mahmood Qureshi, were in unison in declaring that the violence in Teheran and other Iranian cities, “are internal questions which we do not wish to interfere in” given that Iran “is a stabilizing factor in the region”. In their final declaration the G8, Afghani and Pakistani foreign ministers focused attention on the drugs problem which “remains a significant source of income for the extremists”. The USA sent Richard Holbrooke, special envoy to Afghanistan and Pakistan, to Trieste. Holbrooke definitively laid to rest the USA’s aggressive strategy (Colombia style) of rooting out the fields of poppy which make Afghan opium. “It has failed”, he said, “it has not damaged the Talibans in any way, if anything we have left the peasants without work and many have finished in the arms of the insurrectionists”. For these reasons, funds from the uprooting program will be redirected by the US administration and put to use in blocking the trafficking of drugs and of the chemical components used for refining opium into heroine, in the repression of the Narco- traffickers and in the promotion of alternative legal cultivations. -
CASD Cemiss Quarterly Winter 2004-2005
CENTRO MILITARE STUDI STRATEGICI PALAZZO SALVIATI, ROMA North Africa, Middle East and Persian Gulf in 2005 Trends and Perspectives EU, Turkey and Balkans in 2005 Trends and Perspectives CSI and Eastern Europe in 2005 Trends and Perspectives US in 2005 Managing Iraq and Domestic Security Reforms European Defence Policy in 2005 Europe, an International Player 2005: a Crucial Year for Afghanistan and Pakistan Africa 2005: … but still it moves …. The Chinese Dragon Comes on Latin American Scene Investments, Fears, Challenges Energy in 2005 Making Forecasts on a More Solid and Calm Ground YEAR II NR 4 WINTER 2004-2005 YEAR II – NR 4 CEMISS QUARTERLY WINTER 2004-2005 _____________________________________________________________ CONTENT Summaries 5 CeMiSS Quarterly is a publication of the Centro Militare di Studi Strategici, published under the supervision of the CeMiSS Director, Major General Carlo Finizio. North Africa, Middle East and Persian Gulf in 2005 Trends and Perspectives 9 All information published comes from EU, Turkey and Balkans in 2005 open sources. Trends and Perspectives 17 CeMiSS Quarterly is developed with the CSI and Eastern Europe in 2005 objective of promoting cultural debate Trends and Perspectives 23 and enhancing the knowledge of strategic issues. Therefore all topics, contents and themes contained exclusively reflect the US in 2005 thoughts of the authors. Managing Iraq and Domestic Security Reforms 31 European Defence Policy in 2005 Europe, an International Player 39 2005: a Crucial Year for Afghanistan and Pakistan 45 Africa 2005: … but still it moves … 55 The Chinese Dragon Comes on Latin American Scene Investments, Fears, Challenges 63 Energy in 2005 Making Forecasts on a More Solid and Calm Ground 71 Centro Militare di Studi Strategici Palazzo Salviati Piazza della Rovere, 83 00165 – ROMA tel. -
PERSIAN GULF the Impact of Iran’S Rising Power Status on the Relations In
Q UARTERLY MIDDLE EAST – PERSIAN GULF The impact of iran’s rising power status on the relations in middle east and persian gulf Diego Baliani 5 SOUTH EASTERN EUROPE YEAR V WINTER 2007 New year in the balkans starts with century old problem Paolo Quercia 17 COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENT STATES – EASTERN EUROPE Russia, crossing the river Centro Militare Andrea Grazioso 23 di Studi Strategici TRANSATLANTIC RELATIONS CeMiSS Quarterly is a review The Atlantic Alliance in 2008 supervised by CeMiSS director, Rear Lucio Martino 31 Admiral Luciano Callini. It provides a forum to promote the AFGHANISTAN AND PAKISTAN knowledge and understanding of Afghanistan 2008 / Pakistan 2008 international security affairs, military Fausto Biloslavo 35 strategy and other topics of significant interest. AFRICA The opinions and conclusions Africa 2008: a transitional year expressed in the articles are those of Maria Egizia Gattamorta 43 the contributors and do not necessarily reflect the position of the EUROPIAN DEFENCE INITIATIVES Italian Ministry of Defence. Perspective 2008European Defence Giovanni Gasparini 51 Military Center for Strategic Studies Department of International Relations CINA E INDIA Palazzo Salviati The year of Chen Piazza della Rovere, 83 00165 – Nunziante Mastrolia 55 ROME - ITALY tel. 00 39 06 4691 3204 fax 00 39 06 6879779 LATIN AMERICA e-mail [email protected] Trends and prospects Riccardo Gefter Wondrich 61 ENERGY SECTOR The 2007 perspective energy Nicola Pedde 69 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION The United Nations Between 2007 And 2008 Valerio Bosco 71 EMINAR IFTY EARS AFTER THE OME REATY TATUS AND S : “F Y R T : S PROSPECTS OF EUROPEAN DEFENCE” NATO Defense College - Centro Alti Studi Difesa - Istituto Affari Internazionali. -
Tesi Ufficiale
UNIVERSITA’ DEGLI STUDI DI TRIESTE FACOLTA’ DI SCIENZE POLITICHE CORSO DI LAUREA IN SCIENZE INTERNAZIONALI E DIPLOMATICHE (CLASSE N. 15) TESI DI LAUREA IN GEOGRAFIA POLITICA PROBLEMATICHE GEOPOLITICHE NEL CASO DARFUR Laureando: Relatore: Marina Zanel Chiar.ma Prof.ssa Maria Paola Pagnini Correlatore: Dott. Fausto Biloslavo ANNO ACCADEMICO 2008/2009 INDICE INTRODUZIONE Capitolo 1. IL CASO DARFUR 1.1 Le origini del conflitto 1.1.1 La composizione etnica della popolazione del Darfur 1.1.2 La siccità e l’intensificarsi delle tensioni 1.1.3 L’intervento del governo sudanese 1.2 Regionalizzazione dello scontro 1.2.1 Il Ciad 1.2.2 La Libia 1.2.3 L’Egitto 1.3 La questione energetica 1.3.1 La strategia di diversificazione americana 1.3.2 La penetrazione cinese in Africa Capitolo 2. LA GIUSTIZIA INTERNAZIONALE IN DARFUR 2.1 L’intervento della Comunità Internazionale 2.1.1 Le risoluzioni del Consiglio di Sicurezza 2.1.2 La Commissione Internazionale d’inchiesta sul Darfur 2.2 Il caso Darfur davanti alla CPI 2.2.1 Il perché del ricorso alla CPI 2.2.2 I rapporti del Procuratore 2.2.3 Il caso Ahmad Harun e Ali Kushayb 2.3 Il mandato di cattura internazionale per Omar Hassan al- Bashir 2.3.1 Il contenuto del mandato 2.3.2 Le reazioni 1 Capitolo 3. LE PROBLEMATICHE GEOPOLITICHE DEL CONFLITTO 3.1 L’estensione del conflitto 3.1.1 Le tensioni con il Ciad 3.1.2 Il coinvolgimento della Repubblica Centrafricana 3.1.3 La risposta internazionale 3.2 L’espansione cinese in Sudan 3.2.1 Gli interessi petroliferi 3.2.2 Il contenzioso con gli Stati Uniti 3.2.3 Le responsabilità cinesi nel conflitto 3.3 La situazione attuale in Sudan 3.3.1Il conflitto Nord- Sud 3.3.2 Il caso Darfur oggi 3.3.3 La posizione del governo sudanese 3.3.4 La posizione dell’Europa CONCLUSIONE 2 INTRODUZIONE Il presente lavoro si propone di fornire un’analisi quanto più esaustiva degli elementi che hanno portato alla nascita del conflitto in Darfur e di quelli che successivamente vi si sono innestati contribuendo all’intensificazione della crisi. -
Bearers of the Sword Radical Islam, Philippines Insurgency, and Regional Stability
WARNING! The views expressed in FMSO publications and reports are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official policy or position of the Department of the Army, Department of Defense, or the U.S. Government. Bearers of the Sword Radical Islam, Philippines Insurgency, and Regional Stability by Dr. Graham H. Turbiville, Jr. Introduction In the immediate aftermath of the 11 September 2001 terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, U.S. President George W. Bush and his national security leadership articulated objectives for a wide- ranging war against terrorism. Six months later, these objectives remain focused on destroying international terrorist centers, dismantling terrorist networks around the world, and punishing states that support terrorist activities. The Al-Qaeda terrorist organization--sponsors of the 11 September attacks and earlier terrorist assaults on U.S. people, property, and interests--remains a high priority. As Al-Qaeda's principal bases and leadership cadres in Afghanistan were destroyed and its Taliban supporters routed, U.S. planners shifted resources and focus to other Al-Qaeda cells and associates operating in dozens of countries around the world. The U.S. national leadership emphasized that these groupings--and other terrorist organizations as well-- constituted legitimate targets in the global war on terrorism. Among those targets receiving early attention from the U.S leadership was a small, violent Islamic group that-- despite origins in the 1979-1989 Soviet-Afghan War--operates in the jungles, hills, towns, and coastal waters of the southern Philippines.1 This group is Abu Sayyaf , meaning Bearer of the Sword in Arabic, that has become noted for its ambushes of government forces, kidnappings, piracy, and the not infrequent beheading of captives. -
Il Magazine Della PROMESSE E RIMANERE FEDELI AI CROCE ROSSA ITALIANA PRINCIPI” AMBASCIATORI DI PACE DANIELE SILVESTRI “IL VOLONTARIATO CI SALVERÀ”
PRIMO PIANO GUERRA 2.0 NOTIZIE DALLA ZONA DEL CONFLITTO L’ INTERVISTA JAKOB KELLENBERGER “LA SFIDA OGGI È MANTENERE LE il magazine della PROMESSE E RIMANERE FEDELI AI CROCE ROSSA ITALIANA PRINCIPI” AMBASCIATORI DI PACE DANIELE SILVESTRI “IL VOLONTARIATO CI SALVERÀ” SCRIVE PER NOI BARBARA CARFAGNA Anno II ~ NUMERO 1 “KIA E L’INFELICITÀ DELLA Gennaio + Febbraio 2012 NOSTRA RICCHEZZA” CONFLITTI DSOMMARIO 6 L’INTERVISTA La sfida, oggi, è mantenere le promesse Intervista al Presidente del Comitato Internazionale della Croce Rossa Jakob Kellenberger 12 PRIMO PIANO Notizie dalla zona del conflitto Fausto Biloslavo racconta il progresso delle tecnologie al servizio dei reporter di guerra 18 ZOOM Croce Rossa Italiana Conflitti armati ieri e oggi 24 TESTIMONIANZE Non chiamatemi angelo Alberto Cairo, l’angelo di Kabul, racconta la sua esperienza 30 IN MEDIA CRI Conflitti armati, i media raccontano Da quando esiste la guerra c’è qualcuno che la racconta 36 AMBASCIATORI DI PACE Il volontariato ci salverà Intervista a Daniele Silvestri, musica, entusiasmo e impegno a favore della CRI 40 FOCUS Emergenza maltempo Le attività della Croce Rossa per fronteggiare l’ondata di maltempo 150 + 42 SCRIVE PER NOI Il Magazine della Croce Rossa Italiana Kia e l’infelicità della nostra ricchezza Registrazione al Tribunale di Roma Barbara Carfagna, giornalista e conduttrice del TG1, racconta la storia di Kia n° 359/2011 del 05/12/2011 46 STORIE DI VOLONTARI Via Toscana, 12 – 00187 Roma www.cri.it Costruiamo ponti, non muri Telefono: +39.06.47596283 Intervista a Rodica -
Conflict Analysis of Afghanistan
Friedrich‐Ebert ‐Stiftung Conflict Analysis of Afghanistan Bahram Rahman August of 2008 Content: Page 1. Overview………………………………………………………………....….03 2. Present Conflict Situation of ..Afghanistan…………………………….03 3. Causes of Conflict in Afghanistan………………………………………05 3.1. Structural Causes…………………...…………..…………………..……….05 3.1.1. Geography and Ethnic Division……………………………..…...….05 3.1.2. Ideology and Religion……………………………...…………………..07 3.1.3. Kabul, a Failed Government………………..………………..……….08 3.1.4. Central –periphery Relationship………….………………..…………09 3.1.5. International Dimension of Afghanistan’s Conflict……………….09 3.2 Socio-economical Factors………..………………………………………..12 3.2.1Warlordism…………………………………………………………………12 3.2.2 Socio-Political Reform and Traditional Factors Resistance..…….12 3.2.3The Narcotic Economy………………….………………………………13 4. The Actors of Afghanistan’s Conflict………………………….………...13 4. Actors in Conflict and the Forces of Peace 5. The new Approaches…………………..…………...……………...……..15 2 1. Overview: Afghanistan is one the most conflict effected countries of the world, experiencing a complex interaction of internal and external conflict factors in its past thirty years till now which has devastated the country in to the ashes. After the fall of Taliban and establishment of a new democratic government with the help of the international community, Afghanistan still faces an immense challenge in state building process, conflict transformation and peace building. The internal ethnical lines, religion, geo-political and traditional differences have plunged the modernization process Afghanistan has taken since 2001. The waves of conflict started in 1970 based on the ideological and political differences in Afghanistan, which still the differences of ideology, ethnics, language, and religion has escalated the conflict after many attempts of interventions of peace building and reconciliation. The conflict of Afghanistan has many internal and external lines, which interact in a complex manner. -
CASD Cemiss Quarterly Summer 2009
SUMMER 2009 Q UARTERLY YEAR VII SUMMER 2009 SOUTH EASTERN EUROPE Developments in South Eastern Europe and the rise of regional neo-Ottoman soft power Paolo Quercia 5 Centro Militare COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENT STATES EASTERN EUROPE di Studi Strategici The Caucasus is smouldering again Andrea Grazioso 11 CeMiSS Quarterly is a review supervised by CeMiSS director, THE AFGHAN THEATER Major General Giacomo Guarnera Afghanistan-Pakistan and the Trieste G8 It provides a forum to promote the Fausto Biloslavo 17 knowledge and understanding of international security affairs, military AFRICA strategy and other topics of Africa: waiting for the "culture of the people's good" significant interest. Maria Egizia Gattamorta 23 The opinions and conclusions expressed in the articles are those of INDIA AND CHINA the contributors and do not A new Middle Ages? necessarily reflect the position of the Nunziante Mastrolia 31 Italian Ministry of Defence. EUROPEAN DEFENCE INITIATIVES Military Center for Strategic Studies NATO and EU between regrets and revivals of an often Department of International Relations (needlessly) conflicting relationship Palazzo Salviati Lorenzo Striuli 39 Piazza della Rovere, 83 00165 – ROME - ITALY ENERGY SECTOR tel. 00 39 06 4691 3204 Energy-Environment-Economy: three inseparable elements fax 00 39 06 6879779 to consider Critical Success Factors in the Energy field e-mail [email protected] Gerardo Iovane 45 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS 2009: un peacekeeping under review Valerio Bosco 51 Afghanistan and its region: from challenge to opportunity Lorena Di Placido 59 FOCUS ON Russia: the arctic region perception Daria Boklan 65 Quarterly Year VII N° 2 - Summer 2009 South Eastern Europe DEVELOPMENTS IN SOUTH EASTERN EUROPE AND THE RISE OF REGIONAL NEO-OTTOMAN SOFT POWER Paolo Quercia Relevant regional political developments in the second quarter of 2009 The United States and the Balkans.