Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 42 / Friday, March 1, 1996 / Proposed

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 42 / Friday, March 1, 1996 / Proposed 8014 Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 42 / Friday, March 1, 1996 / Proposed Rules under CERCLA are appropriate at this FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: is currently known only from Santa time. Consequently, U.S EPA proposed Leslie K. Shapiro, Mass Media Bureau, Cruz County, California. The five known to delete the site from the NPL. (202) 418±2180. populations may be threatened by the EPA, with concurrence from the State SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a following factors: habitat fragmentation of Minnesota, has determined that all synopsis of the Commission's Notice of and destruction due to urban appropriate Fund-financed responses Proposed Rule Making, MM Docket No. development, habitat degradation due to under CERCLA at the Kummer Sanitary 96±19, adopted February 6, 1996, and invasion of non-native vegetation, and Landfill Superfund Site have been released February 20, 1996. The full text vulnerability to stochastic local completed, and no further CERCLA of this Commission decision is available extirpations. However, the Service finds response is appropriate in order to for inspection and copying during that the information presented in the provide protection of human health and normal business hours in the FCC petition, in addition to information in the environment. Therefore, EPA Reference Center (Room 239), 1919 M the Service's files, does not provide proposes to delete the site from the NPL. Street, NW., Washington, DC. The conclusive data on biological vulnerability and threats to the species Dated: February 20, 1996. complete text of this decision may also be purchased from the Commission's and/or its habitat. Available information Valdas V. Adamkus, does not confirm that the species is Regional Administrator, U.S. EPA, Region V. copy contractor, International Transcription Services, Inc., (202) 857± limited to a specific habitat type. After [FR Doc. 96±4830 Filed 2±29±96; 8:45 am] 3800, 2100 M Street, NW., Suite 140, review of all available scientific and BILLING CODE 6560±50±P Washington, DC 20037. commercial information, the Service Provisions of the Regulatory determines that listing is not warranted Flexibility Act of 1980 do not apply to for the Ohlone tiger beetle at this time. DATES: The finding announced in this FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS this proceeding. Members of the public should note document was made on November 9, COMMISSION that from the time a Notice of Proposed 1995. Comments and information 47 CFR Part 73 Rule Making is issued until the matter concerning this finding may be is no longer subject to Commission submitted until further notice. consideration or court review, all ex ADDRESSES: Data, information, [MM Docket No. 96±19; RM±8744] parte contacts are prohibited in comments or questions concerning this Television Broadcasting Services; Commission proceedings, such as this petition finding may be submitted to the Geneseo, NY one, which involve channel allotments. Field Supervisor, Ventura Field Office, See 47 CFR 1.1204(b) for rules U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2493 AGENCY: Federal Communications governing permissible ex parte contacts. Portola Road, Suite B, Ventura, Commission. For information regarding proper California 93003. The petition, finding, ACTION: Proposed rule. filing procedures for comments, see 47 supporting data and comments are CFR 1.415 and 1.420. available for public inspection, by SUMMARY: The Commission requests List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 73 appointment, during normal business comments on a petition filed by Renard hours at the above address. Communications Corp. seeking the Television broadcasting. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Carl allotment of UHF TV Channel 39± to Federal Communications Commission. Benz, Assistant Field Supervisor, Geneseo, NY, as the community's first John A Karousos, Listing and Recovery (See ADDRESSES local television transmission service. Chief, Allocations Branch, Policy and Rules section) at 805/644±1766. Channel 39± can be allotted to Geneseo Division, Mass Media Bureau. in compliance with the Commission's SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: [FR Doc. 96±4787 Filed 2±29±96; 8:45 am] minimum distance separation Background requirements with a site restriction of BILLING CODE 6712±01±F Section 4(b)(3)(B) of the Endangered 21.4 kilometers (13.3 miles) east, at Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 coordinates 42±46±10 North Latitude U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), requires that, for and 77±33±21 West Longitude, to avoid DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR any petition to revise the Lists of a short-spacing to TV Channel 39+ at Fish and Wildlife Service Endangered and Threatened Wildlife Kitchener, Ontario. Canadian and Plants that contains substantial concurrence is required since Geneseo 50 CFR Part 17 scientific and commercial information, is located within 400 kilometers (250 the Service make a finding within 12 miles) of the U.S.-Canadian border. This Endangered and Threatened Wildlife months of the date of receipt of the proposed allotment is not affected by and Plants; 12-Month Finding for a petition whether the petitioned action is the Commission's freeze on new Petition To List the Ohlone Tiger (a) not warranted, (b) warranted, or (3) allotments in certain metropolitan areas. Beetle as Endangered warranted but precluded from DATES: Comments must be filed on or AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, immediate proposal by other pending before April 12, 1996, and reply Interior. proposals. Such 12-month findings are comments on or before April 29, 1996. ACTION: Notice of 12-month petition to be published promptly in the Federal ADDRESSES: Federal Communications finding. Register. Commission, Washington, DC 20554. In On February 18, 1993, the Service addition to filing comments with the SUMMARY: The Fish and Wildlife Service received a petition from Randall Morgan FCC, interested parties should serve the (Service) announces a 12-month finding of Soquel, California requesting that the petitioner, or its counsel or consultant, on a petition to list the Ohlone tiger Service add the Ohlone tiger beetle as follows: Craig L. Fox, President, beetle (Cicindela ohlone) as endangered (Cicindela ohlone) to the list of Renard Communications Corp. 4853 pursuant to the Endangered Species Act threatened and endangered species Manor Hill Drive, Syracuse, New York (Act) of 1973, as amended. The Ohlone pursuant to the Act. The petition 13215±1336 (Petitioner). tiger beetle was discovered in 1990 and specified endangered status because of Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 42 / Friday, March 1, 1996 / Proposed Rules 8015 the beetle's limited distribution, Two principal features distinguishing from southwestern San Mateo County to specialized habitat requirements, and the Ohlone tiger beetle from other northwestern Monterey County, threats from proposed residential species of tiger beetles are its early California (Freitag et al. 1993). Much of developments and other habitat seasonal adult activity period, and its this habitat has been destroyed, disturbances. A 90-day finding was disjunct distribution. While other tiger degraded, and fragmented by urban made by the Service that the petition beetle species, such as Cicindela development and invasion of non-native presented substantial information purpurea, are active during spring, vegetation. Currently, the extent of indicating that the requested action may summer, or early fall (Nagano 1980, habitat that is potentially suitable for be warranted. The 90-day finding was Freitag et al. 1993), the Ohlone tiger the Ohlone tiger beetle is estimated at announced in the Federal Register on beetle is active from late January to early 200 to 300 acres in Santa Cruz County, January 27, 1994 (59 FR 3830). A status April (Freitag et al. 1993). The Ohlone California (Freitag et al. 1993). However, review was initiated. tiger beetle is also the southernmost restriction of the species to these habitat The Service has reviewed the petition, member of its related group of tiger parameters has not been demonstrated the literature cited in the petition, other beetles (Freitag et al. 1993). These and the occurrence of the Ohlone tiger available literature and information, and unusual characteristics may, in part beetle beyond this range is not known. consulted with biologists and account for the lack of historical Barry Knisley (entomologist, Randolph- researchers familiar with tiger beetles. collections of the species. Collectors Macon College, pers. comm. 1995) On the basis of the best available would not expect to find tiger beetles suggests that soil type, rather than plant scientific and commercial information, during late winter or in the Santa Cruz community, may define the range and the Service finds that listing the Ohlone area. However, because Cicindela is a emphasized the need for additional field tiger beetle (Cicindela ohlone) as very popular insect genus to collect (C. work to verify soil relationships. endangered is not warranted. Nagano, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Extensive range-wide surveys have not The Ohlone tiger beetle is a member pers. comm. 1993), and because been conducted. of the Coleopteran family Cicindelidae entomologists commonly collect out of The five known populations face (tiger beetles), which includes more season and out of known ranges in order threats from habitat fragmentation and than 2,000 species worldwide and more to find temporally and spatially outlying destruction due to urban development, than 100 species in the United States specimens, one would expect more habitat degradation due to invasion of (Pearson
Recommended publications
  • Northeastern Beach Tiger Beetle (Cicindela Dorsalis Dorsalis)
    Northeastern Beach Tiger Beetle (Cicindela dorsalis dorsalis) 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation u.s. Fish and Wildlife Service Virginia Field Office Gloucester, Virginia February 2009 5-YEAR REVIEW Species reviewed: Northeastern beach tiger beetle (Cicindela dorsalis dorsalis) TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 GENERAL INFORMATION ...................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Reviewers........................................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Methodology .................................................................................................................. 1 1.3 Background ..................................................................................................................... 1 2.0 REVIEW ANALYSIS 2.1 Application of 1996 Distinct Population Segment (DPS) Policy ................................... 2 2.2 Recovery Criteria ............................................................................................................ 2 2.3 Updated Information and Current Species Status ........................................................... 5 2.3.1 Biology and habitat .............................................................................................. 5 2.3.2 Five-factor analysis .............................................................................................. 10 2.4 Synthesis .........................................................................................................................13
    [Show full text]
  • Ants As Prey for the Endemic and Endangered Spanish Tiger Beetle Cephalota Dulcinea (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Carlo Polidori A*, Paula C
    Annales de la Société entomologique de France (N.S.), 2020 https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2020.1791252 Ants as prey for the endemic and endangered Spanish tiger beetle Cephalota dulcinea (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Carlo Polidori a*, Paula C. Rodríguez-Flores b,c & Mario García-París b aInstituto de Ciencias Ambientales (ICAM), Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Avenida Carlos III, S/n, 45071, Toledo, Spain; bDepartamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC), Madrid, 28006, Spain; cCentre d’Estudis Avançats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC), C. d’Accés Cala Sant Francesc, 14, 17300, Blanes, Spain (Accepté le 29 juin 2020) Summary. Among the insects inhabiting endorheic, temporary and highly saline small lakes of central Spain during dry periods, tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae) form particularly rich assemblages including unique endemic species. Cephalota dulcinea López, De la Rosa & Baena, 2006 is an endemic, regionally protected species that occurs only in saline marshes in Castilla-La Mancha (Central Spain). Here, we report that C. dulcinea suffers potential risks associated with counter-attacks by ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), while using them as prey at one of these marshes. Through mark–recapture methods, we estimated the population size of C. dulcinea at the study marsh as of 1352 individuals, with a sex ratio slightly biased towards males. Evident signs of ant defensive attack by the seed-harvesting ant Messor barbarus (Forel, 1905) were detected in 14% of marked individuals, sometimes with cut ant heads still grasped with their mandibles to the beetle body parts. Ant injuries have been more frequently recorded at the end of adult C.
    [Show full text]
  • Proposed Endangered Status for the Ohlone Tiger Beetle
    6952 Federal Register / Vol. 65, No. 29 / Friday, February 11, 2000 / Proposed Rules For further information, please confirmation from the system that we oviposition (egg laying) (Pearson 1988). contact: Chris Murphy, Satellite Policy have received your e-mail message, It is not known at this time how many Branch, (202) 418±2373, or Howard contact us directly by calling our eggs the Ohlone tiger beetle female lays, Griboff, Satellite Policy Branch, at (202) Carlsbad Fish and Wildlife Office at but other species of Cicindela are 418±0657. phone number 805/644±1766. known to lay between 1 and 14 eggs per (3) You may hand-deliver comments female (mean range 3.7 to 7.7), List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 25 to our Ventura Fish and Wildlife Office, depending on the species (Kaulbars and Satellites. 2493 Portola Road, Suite B, Ventura, Freitag 1993). After the larva emerges Federal Communications Commission. California 93003. from the egg and becomes hardened, it Anna M. Gomez, FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: enlarges the chamber that contained the Deputy Chief, International Bureau. Colleen Sculley, invertebrate biologist, egg into a tunnel (Pearson 1988). Before pupation (transformation process from [FR Doc. 00±3332 Filed 2±10±00; 8:45 am] Ventura Fish and Wildlife Office, at the larva to adult), the third instar larva will BILLING CODE 6712±01±P above address (telephone 805/644±1766; facsimile 805/644±3958). plug the burrow entrance and dig a SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: chamber for pupation. After pupation, the adult tiger beetle will dig out of the DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Background soil and emerge.
    [Show full text]
  • Recovery Plan for Northeastern Beach Tiger Beetle
    Northeastern Beach Tiger Beetle, (Cincindela dorsalisdorsal/s Say) t1rtmow RECOVERY PLAN 4.- U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service SFAVI ? Hadley, Massachusetts September 1994 C'AZ7 r4S \01\ Cover illustration by Katherine Brown-Wing copyright 1993 NORTHEASTERN BEACH TIGER BEETLE (Cicindela dorsalis dorsalis Say) RECOVERY PLAN Prepared by: James M. Hill and C. Barry Knisley Department of Biology Randolph-Macon College Ashland, Virginia in cooperation with the Chesapeake Bay Field Office U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and members of the Tiger Beetle Recovery Planning-Group Approved: . ILL Regi Director, Region Five U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Date: 9 29- ~' TIGER BEETLE RECOVERY PLANNING GROUP James Hill Philip Nothnagle Route 1 Box 2746A RFD 1, Box 459 Reedville, VA Windsor, VT 05089 Judy Jacobs Steve Roble U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service VA Natural Heritage Program Annapolis Field Office Main Street Station 177 Admiral Cochrane Drive 1500 East Main Street Annapolis, MD 21401 Richmond, VA 23219 C. Barry Knisley Tim Simmons Biology Department The Nature Conservancy Massachusetts Randolph-Macon College Field Office Ashland, VA 23005 79 Milk Street Suite 300 Boston, MA 02109 Laurie MacIvor The Nature Conservancy Washington Monument State Park 6620 Monument Road Middletown, MD 21769 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY NORTHEASTERN BEACH TIGER BEETLE RECOVERY PLAN Current Status: This tiger beetle occurred historically "in great swarms" on beaches along the Atlantic Coast, from Cape Cod to central New Jersey, and along Chesapeake Bay beaches in Maryland and Virginia. Currently, only two small populations remain on the Atlantic Coast. The subspecies occurs at over 50 sites within the Chesapeake Bay region.
    [Show full text]
  • UFRJ a Paleoentomofauna Brasileira
    Anuário do Instituto de Geociências - UFRJ www.anuario.igeo.ufrj.br A Paleoentomofauna Brasileira: Cenário Atual The Brazilian Fossil Insects: Current Scenario Dionizio Angelo de Moura-Júnior; Sandro Marcelo Scheler & Antonio Carlos Sequeira Fernandes Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências: Patrimônio Geopaleontológico, Museu Nacional, Quinta da Boa Vista s/nº, São Cristóvão, 20940-040. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. E-mails: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] Recebido em: 24/01/2018 Aprovado em: 08/03/2018 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11137/2018_1_142_166 Resumo O presente trabalho fornece um panorama geral sobre o conhecimento da paleoentomologia brasileira até o presente, abordando insetos do Paleozoico, Mesozoico e Cenozoico, incluindo a atualização das espécies publicadas até o momento após a última grande revisão bibliográica, mencionando ainda as unidades geológicas em que ocorrem e os trabalhos relacionados. Palavras-chave: Paleoentomologia; insetos fósseis; Brasil Abstract This paper provides an overview of the Brazilian palaeoentomology, about insects Paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic, including the review of the published species at the present. It was analiyzed the geological units of occurrence and the related literature. Keywords: Palaeoentomology; fossil insects; Brazil Anuário do Instituto de Geociências - UFRJ 142 ISSN 0101-9759 e-ISSN 1982-3908 - Vol. 41 - 1 / 2018 p. 142-166 A Paleoentomofauna Brasileira: Cenário Atual Dionizio Angelo de Moura-Júnior; Sandro Marcelo Schefler & Antonio Carlos Sequeira Fernandes 1 Introdução Devoniano Superior (Engel & Grimaldi, 2004). Os insetos são um dos primeiros organismos Algumas ordens como Blattodea, Hemiptera, Odonata, Ephemeroptera e Psocopera surgiram a colonizar os ambientes terrestres e aquáticos no Carbonífero com ocorrências até o recente, continentais (Engel & Grimaldi, 2004).
    [Show full text]
  • Beetle (Cicindela Albissima)
    AMENDMENT TO THE 2009 CONSERVATION AGREEMENT AND STRATEGY FOR THE CORAL PINK SAND DUNES TIGER BEETLE (CICINDELA ALBISSIMA) March 2013 Prepared by the Conservation Committee for the Coral Pink Sand Dunes Tiger Beetle BACKGROUND Initially formalized in 1997 (Conservation Committee 1997, entire), and revised in 2009 (Conservation Committee 2009, entire) , the Conservation Agreement for the Coral Pink Sand Dunes Tiger Beetle (CCA) is a partnership for the development and implementation of conservation measures to protect the tiger beetle and its habitat. The purpose of the partnership is to ensure the long-term persistence of the Coral Pink Sand Dunes tiger beetle within its historic range and provide a framework for future conservation efforts. The Utah Department of Natural Resources, Division of Parks and Recreation, Bureau of Land Management (BLM), U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), and Kane County, Utah, are signatories to these agreements and have implemented conservation actions to benefit the Coral Pink Sand Dunes (CPSD) tiger beetle and its habitat, monitored their effectiveness, and adapted strategies as new information became available. Among other actions, coordination under the CCA resulted in the establishment of two Conservation Areas that protect the Coral Pink Sand Dunes tiger beetle from off-road vehicle (ORV) use—Conservation Areas A and B (77 FR 60208). This amendment to the 2009 CCA outlines several new conservation actions that will be enacted to address the threats that were identified in the USFWS October 2, 2012 proposed rule (77 FR 60208). This amendment evaluated the most recent tiger beetle survey information (Knisley and Gowan 2013) and concluded that modifications to the boundaries of the Conservation Areas are needed to ensure continued protection of the tiger beetle from ongoing threats (see below description of threats).
    [Show full text]
  • The Occurrence of the Endemic Tiger Beetle Cicindela (Ifasina) Waterhousei in Bopath Ella, Ratnapura
    J.Natn.Sci.Foundation Sri Lanka 2011 39 (2): 163-168 SHORT COMMUNICATION The occurrence of the endemic tiger beetle Cicindela (Ifasina) waterhousei in Bopath Ella, Ratnapura Chandima Dangalle 1* , Nirmalie Pallewatta 1 and Alfried Vogler 2 1 Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Colombo, Colombo 03. 2 Department of Entomology, The Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, United Kingdom. Revised: 04 January 2011 ; Accepted: 21 January 2011 Abstract: The occurrence of the endemic tiger beetle Cicindela species are found in the Oriental region of the world in (Ifasina) waterhousei from Bopath Ella, Ratnapura is recorded countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia, Japan and China for the first time. The study reveals a population of 276 beetles (Pearson, 1988). Fifty-six species have been recorded from the sandy bank habitat of Bopath Ella. A site description from Sri Lanka of which thirty-five species are said to be is given stating the abiotic environmental factors of climate and endemic to the island (Cassola & Pearson, 2000). soil. Morphology of the species is described using diagnostic features of the genus, and in comparison with reference specimens at the Department of National Museums, Colombo Cicindela (Ifasina) waterhousei Horn is endemic and the type specimen at the British Natural History Museum, to Sri Lanka and has been recorded along watercourses London. According to the findings of the study, at present, within dark, moist forests of Labugama (Colombo the species is recorded only from Bopath Ella and is absent District, Western Province), Avissawella (Colombo from its previously recorded locations at Labugama, Kitulgala, District, Western Province), Kitulgala (Kegalle District, Karawanella and Avissawella.
    [Show full text]
  • Patterns of Rdna Chromosomal Localization in Palearctic Cephalota and Cylindera (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelini) with Different Numbers of X-Chromosomes
    COMPARATIVE A peer-reviewed open-access journal CompCytoGen 5(1): 47–59 Patterns(2011) of rDNA chromosomal localization in Cicindelini 47 doi: 10.3897/compcytogen.v5i1.962 RESEARCH ARTICLE Cytogenetics www.pensoft.net/journals/compcytogen International Journal of Plant & Animal Cytogenetic, Karyosystematics, and Molecular Systematics Patterns of rDNA chromosomal localization in Palearctic Cephalota and Cylindera (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelini) with different numbers of X-chromosomes Sonia J. R. Proença1, Artur R. M. Serrano1, José Serrano2, José Galián2 1 Centro de Biologia Ambiental /Departamento de Biologia Animal/, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, Bloco C2 - 3º Piso, 1700 Lisboa, Portugal 2 Departamento de Zoología y Antropología Física, Campus de Espinardo, Universidad de Murcia, 30100 Murcia , Spain Corresponding author: José Galián ([email protected]) Academic editor: Robert Angus | Received 27 January 2011 | Accepted 15 March 2011 | Published 5 May 2011 Citation: Proença SJR, Serrano ARM, Serrano J, Galián J (2011) Patterns of rDNA chromosomal localization in Palearctic Cephalota and Cylindera (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelini) with different numbers of X-chromosomes. Comparative Cytogenetics 5(1): 47–59. doi: 10.3897/compcytogen.v5i1.962 Abstract The ribosomal clusters of six Paleartic taxa belonging to the tiger beetle genera Cephalota Dokhtourow, 1883 and Cylindera Westwood, 1831, with multiple sex chromosomes (XXY, XXXY and XXXXY) have been localised on mitotic and meiotic cells by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), using a PCR- amplified 18S rDNA fragment as a probe. Four patterns of rDNA localization in these tiger beetles were found: 1. Two clusters located in one autosomal pair; 2. Two clusters located in one autosomal pair and one in an X chromosome; 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Universidad Autónoma Del Estado De Hidalgo Instituto
    UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DEL ESTADO DE HIDALGO INSTITUTO DE CIENCIAS BÁSICAS E INGENIERÍA ÁREA ACADÉMICA DE BIOLOGÍA LICENCIATURA EN BIOLOGÍA TAXONOMÍA DE LOS ESCARABAJOS TIGRE (COLEOPTERA: CARABIDAE, CICINDELINAE) DEL ESTADO DE HIDALGO, MÉXICO TESIS PARA OBTENER EL GRADO DE LICENCIADO EN BIOLOGÍA PRESENTA RICARDO DE JESÚS RAMÍREZ HERNÁNDEZ DIRECTOR: DR. JUAN MÁRQUEZ LUNA Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo, 2018 MINERAL DE LA REFORMA, HIDALGO, 2018 I Si se pudiera concluir acerca de la naturaleza del creador a partir del estudio de su creación, parecería que Dios tiene un interés especial por los escarabajos. J. B. S. Haldane. II Agradecimientos A mi director de tesis, el Dr. Juan Márquez Luna por todo el apoyo que me brindo tanto en laboratorio como en campo, el asesoramiento constante y sus consejos a lo largo del desarrollo de este proyecto, porque además de ser todo un profesional es una gran persona. A todos los integrantes del comité de sinodales, agradezco sus valiosos comentarios y observaciones que fueron de gran relevancia para la mejora de este trabajo con base en su experiencia y calidad de investigación. Al proyecto “Diversidad Biológica del Estado de Hidalgo” (tercera etapa) FOMIX-CONACYT-191908, por la beca que me brindo para la realización de este trabajo. Al Dr. Santiago Zaragoza Caballero, del Instituto de Biología UNAM, por permitirme revisar los ejemplares de escarabajos tigre de la Colección Nacional de Insectos de dicho instituto, y a la bióloga Susana Guzmán Gómez, responsable del área de digitalización de imágenes del laboratorio de microscopia y fotografía de la biodiversidad, por su asesoría técnica en la toma de las fotografías científicas de las especies aquí reportadas.
    [Show full text]
  • This Work Is Licensed Under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 United States License
    This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 United States License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California, 94105, USA. THE TIGER BEETLES OF ALBERTA (COLEOPTERA: CARABIDAE, CICINDELINI)' Gerald J. Hilchie Department of Entomology University of Alberta Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2E3. Quaestiones Entomologicae 21:319-347 1985 ABSTRACT In Alberta there are 19 species of tiger beetles {Cicindela). These are found in a wide variety of habitats from sand dunes and riverbanks to construction sites. Each species has a unique distribution resulting from complex interactions of adult site selection, life history, competition, predation and historical factors. Post-pleistocene dispersal of tiger beetles into Alberta came predominantly from the south with a few species entering Alberta from the north and west. INTRODUCTION Wallis (1961) recognized 26 species of Cicindela in Canada, of which 19 occur in Alberta. Most species of tiger beetle in North America are polytypic but, in Alberta most are represented by a single subspecies. Two species are represented each by two subspecies and two others hybridize and might better be described as a single species with distinct subspecies. When a single subspecies is present in the province morphs normally attributed to other subspecies may also be present, in which case the most common morph (over 80% of a population) is used for subspecies designation. Tiger beetles have always been popular with collectors. Bright colours and quick flight make these beetles a sporting and delightful challenge to collect.
    [Show full text]
  • Claybank Tiger Beetle, Cicindela Limbalis
    Natural Heritage Claybank Tiger Beetle & Endangered Species Cicindela limbalis Program State Status: Threatened www.mass.gov/nhesp Federal Status: None Massachusetts Division of Fisheries & Wildlife DESCRIPTION: Tiger beetles are so named because of their “tiger-like” behavior of chasing down and capturing prey with their long mandibles. The Claybank Tiger Beetle (Cicindela limbalis) is 11-16 mm in length (Pearson et al. 2006). It is metallic, reddish or purplish brown in color, with a varying degree of metallic green highlights and distinct white maculations (spots and bands) on the elytra (wing covers). The Purple Tiger Beetle, or “Cow Path Tiger Beetle” (Cicindela purpurea) is similar. However, the Claybank Tiger Beetle has middle maculations (the elongate bars in the middle of the elytra) that are complete, extending to the outer edges of the elytra. On the Purple Tiger Beetle, these maculations do not reach the outer edges of the elytra. In addition, the Purple Tiger Beetle very rarely has front maculations at Cicindela limbalis ▪ MA: Dukes Co., Gosnold ▪ 4 Sep 2008 ▪ Photo by the humeral angle (the “shoulders”), while the Claybank M.W. Nelson Tiger Beetle almost always does. Adult Activity Period in Massachusetts HABITAT: The Claybank Tiger Beetle inhabits sparsely- Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec vegetated clay and till banks and cliffs. Larval burrows occur in sloping banks of clay soils (Pearson et al. 2006). In Massachusetts, the Claybank Tiger Beetle occurs on LIFE HISTORY: The Claybank Tiger Beetle has a two morainal deposits of the offshore islands, on eroding cliffs to three-year life cycle (Knisley & Schultz 1997).
    [Show full text]
  • LITERATURE CITED 90-Day and 12-Month
    LITERATURE CITED 90-Day and 12-Month Findings on a Petition to List the Miami Tiger Beetle as an Endangered or Threatened Species; Proposed Endangered Species Status for the Miami Tiger Beetle Docket no.: FWS-R4-ES-2015-0164 Alexander, T.R. 1953. Plant succession of Key Largo, Florida involving Pinus caribaea and Quercus virginiana. Quarterly Journal of Florida Academy of Sciences 16:133–138. Alexander, T.R. 1967. A tropical hammock on the Miami (Florida) limestone—a twenty-five- year study. Ecology 48(5):863-867. Bargar, T.A. 2012. FL – Cholinesterase inhibition in butterflies following aerial broadcast of naled on the National Key Deer Refuge. Interim report to submitted to U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Big Pine Key, Florida. Southeast Ecological Science Center, United States Geological Service, Gainesville, Florida. Bartlett, S.N., M.M. McDonough, L.K. Ammerman. 2013. Molecular systematics of bonneted bats (Molossidae: Eumops) based on mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences. Journal of Mammalogy 94(4):867–880. Beaumont, L., A. Pitman, S. Perkins, N. Zimmermann, N. Yoccoz, and W. Thuiller. 2011. Impacts of climate change on the world’s most exceptional ecoregions. PNAS 108(6): 2306–2311. Berg, M., E. Kiers, G. Driessen, M. van der Heijden, B. Kooi, F. Kuenen, M. Liefting, H. Verhoef, and J. Ellers. 2009. Adapt or disperse: understanding species persistence in a changing world. Glob. Chg. Biol. doi: 10.1111/j.1365–2486.2009.02014x. Bousquet, Y. 2012. Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico. ZooKeys 245:1-1722. Bradley, K.A. and G.D. Gann.
    [Show full text]