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Reflections on Zen and Ethics Jan Van Bragt Introduction Quite a Few
Reflections on Zen and Ethics1 Jan Van Bragt Introduction Quite a few years ago already, the fast-growing Zen world in the United States was shocked by the news of scandals discovered in some U.S. Zen halls, sexual and financial abuses committed by Zen Masters. I have forgotten all the details already, but the facts confronted us all with an intriguing question, namely: How is it possible that Zen Masters (Rôshis) – people who are supposed to be enlightened – commit such unethical, immoral acts? From the Zen world two. rather contradictory, answers were soon heard. One, (the answer explicitly voiced by Abe Masao): “A Zen Master who commits such acts proves thereby that he is not enlightened.” The presupposition here seems to be that transcendental wisdom is intrinsically linked to morality and directs the subject to spontaneously lead a highly ethical life. – The problem here is only that doubt is thrown at the system of attestation of the enlightenment of the disciple by the master (inka). The second answer is rather the opposite of the first: “Enlightenment has nothing to do with ethics,” and further: “Zen has nothing to do with ethics.” I must confess that I never heard this answer explicitly formulated, in all its definiteness, by any of my Zen friends. The nearest thing I ever heard directly was a statement made, at the 1991 meeting of the Japan Society for Buddhist-Christian Studies, by Nishimura Eshin, presently president of Hanazono University at Kyoto: “Zen has nothing to do with social engagement.” For the sake of possible later -
ZEN at WAR War and Peace Library SERIES EDITOR: MARK SELDEN
ZEN AT WAR War and Peace Library SERIES EDITOR: MARK SELDEN Drugs, Oil, and War: The United States in Afghanistan, Colombia, and Indochina BY PETER DALE SCOTT War and State Terrorism: The United States, Japan, and the Asia-Pacific in the Long Twentieth Century EDITED BY MARK SELDEN AND ALVIN Y. So Bitter Flowers, Sweet Flowers: East Timor, Indonesia, and the World Community EDITED BY RICHARD TANTER, MARK SELDEN, AND STEPHEN R. SHALOM Politics and the Past: On Repairing Historical Injustices EDITED BY JOHN TORPEY Biological Warfare and Disarmament: New Problems/New Perspectives EDITED BY SUSAN WRIGHT BRIAN DAIZEN VICTORIA ZEN AT WAR Second Edition ROWMAN & LITTLEFIELD PUBLISHERS, INC. Lanham • Boulder • New York • Toronto • Oxford ROWMAN & LITTLEFIELD PUBLISHERS, INC. Published in the United States of America by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. A wholly owned subsidiary of The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc. 4501 Forbes Boulevard, Suite 200, Lanham, Maryland 20706 www.rowmanlittlefield.com P.O. Box 317, Oxford OX2 9RU, UK Copyright © 2006 by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. Cover image: Zen monks at Eiheiji, one of the two head monasteries of the Sōtō Zen sect, undergoing mandatory military training shortly after the passage of the National Mobilization Law in March 1938. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Information Available Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Victoria, Brian Daizen, 1939– Zen at war / Brian Daizen Victoria.—2nd ed. -
Buddhist Bibio
Recommended Books Revised March 30, 2013 The books listed below represent a small selection of some of the key texts in each category. The name(s) provided below each title designate either the primary author, editor, or translator. Introductions Buddhism: A Very Short Introduction Damien Keown Taking the Path of Zen !!!!!!!! Robert Aitken Everyday Zen !!!!!!!!! Charlotte Joko Beck Start Where You Are !!!!!!!! Pema Chodron The Eight Gates of Zen !!!!!!!! John Daido Loori Zen Mind, Beginner’s Mind !!!!!!! Shunryu Suzuki Buddhism Without Beliefs: A Contemporary Guide to Awakening ! Stephen Batchelor The Heart of the Buddha's Teaching: Transforming Suffering into Peace, Joy, and Liberation!!!!!!!!! Thich Nhat Hanh Buddhism For Beginners !!!!!!! Thubten Chodron The Buddha and His Teachings !!!!!! Sherab Chödzin Kohn and Samuel Bercholz The Spirit of the Buddha !!!!!!! Martine Batchelor 1 Meditation and Zen Practice Mindfulness in Plain English ! ! ! ! Bhante Henepola Gunaratana The Four Foundations of Mindfulness in Plain English !!! Bhante Henepola Gunaratana Change Your Mind: A Practical Guide to Buddhist Meditation ! Paramananda Making Space: Creating a Home Meditation Practice !!!! Thich Nhat Hanh The Heart of Buddhist Meditation !!!!!! Thera Nyanaponika Meditation for Beginners !!!!!!! Jack Kornfield Being Nobody, Going Nowhere: Meditations on the Buddhist Path !! Ayya Khema The Miracle of Mindfulness: An Introduction to the Practice of Meditation Thich Nhat Hanh Zen Meditation in Plain English !!!!!!! John Daishin Buksbazen and Peter -
Omori Sogen the Art of a Zen Master
Omori Sogen The Art of a Zen Master Omori Roshi and the ogane (large temple bell) at Daihonzan Chozen-ji, Honolulu, 1982. Omori Sogen The Art of a Zen Master Hosokawa Dogen First published in 1999 by Kegan Paul International This edition first published in 2011 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 4RN Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge 711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © The Institute of Zen Studies 1999 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 10: 0–7103–0588–5 (hbk) ISBN 13: 978–0–7103–0588–6 (hbk) Publisher’s Note The publisher has gone to great lengths to ensure the quality of this reprint but points out that some imperfections in the original copies may be apparent. The publisher has made every effort to contact original copyright holders and would welcome correspondence from those they have been unable to trace. Dedicated to my parents Contents Acknowledgements Introduction Part I - The Life of Omori Sogen Chapter 1 Shugyo: 1904–1934 Chapter 2 Renma: 1934–1945 Chapter 3 Gogo no Shugyo: 1945–1994 Part II - The Three Ways Chapter 4 Zen and Budo Chapter 5 Practical Zen Chapter 6 Teisho: The World of the Absolute Present Chapter 7 Zen and the Fine Arts Appendices Books by Omori Sogen Endnotes Index Acknowledgments Many people helped me to write this book, and I would like to thank them all. -
In Any Given Moment
Gradually, gradually, A moment at a time, The wise remove their own impurities As a goldsmith removes the dross. Dhammapada verse 239 in any given moment Ajahn Munindo In Any Given Moment by Ajahn Munindo This publication is made available for free distribution by Aruno Publications Aruno Publications is administered by: Harnham Buddhist Monastery Trust Company No. 6688355, Charity Reg. No. 1126476 Contact Aruno Publications at www.ratanagiri.org.uk This book is available for free download at www.forestsangha.org ISBN 978-1-908444-69-1 Copyright © Aruno Publications 2021 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. Produced with the LATEX typesetting system, set in EB Garamond, Alegreya Sans and Merriweather. First edition, 2021 CONTENTS Preface x i TAKING SHAPE 1 1 . 1 The End of the River 3 1 . 2 Being Different 7 1 . 3 Doctor Albert Schweitzer 1 1 1 . 4 Difficult Lessons 1 7 1 . 5 Getting Ready to Leave 2 5 YEARS OF CHAOS 2 9 2 . 1 Out Into the World 3 1 2 . 2 Jumping Sundays 3 5 2 . 3 Lifelines 4 1 2 . 4 Journeying 5 1 2 . 5 Ready to Leave, Again 5 9 2 . 6 A Very Foreign Country 6 1 THE SPIRIT OF THE SPIRITUAL LIFE 6 9 3 . 1 A Reorientation 7 1 3 . 2 What Next? 7 5 3 . 3 Heading For Asia 8 1 3 . 4 Dark Clouds Descending 8 9 3 . 5 The Land of the Free 9 5 3 . 6 Different Perspectives 9 9 3 . 7 First Encounter with the Forest Sangha 1 1 3 3 . -
Novice to Master : an Ongoing Lesson in the Extent of My Own Stupidity / Soko Morinaga ; Translated from the Japanese by Belenda Attaway Yamakawa—1St Pbk
PHILLIPS ACADEMY -Publishers Weekly 3 1867 00712 1689 NOVICE TO MASTER in the Extent of My Own Stupidity I Soko Morinaga Translated by Belenda Attaway Yamakawa # i^Anno 1778* # # # # # # PHILLIPS • ACADEMY # # # # # # # # # i 7 # # 3§1 # OLIVER* WENDELL*HOLMES # # # # LIBRARY | # A # # ^ . rf 4 _ # oSji ggte- amphmi( akiovg. j| ^ '### Gift of Anonymous Dono~ everybody loves novice to master! "A real gem."-Peter Alsop, Tricycle ^ Editor's Choice. “The story of a man's devotion to getting it— whatever it may be. It is a codex on the worth of such a pursuit.” — The Review of Arts, Literature, Philosophy and the Humanities "A moving story. Morinaga’s direct wisdom bubbles through the pages. Brilliant." —Tbm Chetwynd, author of Zen and the Kingdom of Heaven ''Morinaga must be the Cal Ripken of Zendom. It’s a touching story of phenomenal growth, wisdom, and although he never owns up to it, enlightenment. A wondrous tale." —NAPRA ReView “Unpretentious, poignant and insightful. Artfully written and translated." —Sumi Loundon, editor of Blue Jean Buddha "Soko Morinaga has taken me places that maps can only hint of. This is one of the rarest books, among but a handful of such truly wondrous books—words on the order of Issa and Thoreau—the kind that changes your mind and your eyes for the rest of your days." — Bill Shields, author of The Southeast Asian Book of the Dead "Should be particularly valuable to those who have not been previously acquainted with Japanese Zen." —Rapport "A touching portrait of struggle and growth, evidence that the path to liberation is not a solitary one. -
Novice to Master Soko Morinaga (1925-95) the Prospect of My Own
Novice to Master Soko Morinaga (1925-95) The Prospect of My Own Death If I were to sum up the past forty years of my life, the time since I became a monk, I would have to say that it has been an ongoing lesson in the extent of my own stupidity. When I speak of my stupidity, I do not refer to something that is innate, but rather to the false impressions that I have cleverly stockpiled, layer upon layer, in my imagination. Whenever I travel to foreign countries to speak, I am invariably asked to focus on one central issue: Just what is satori, just what is enlightenment? This thing called satori, however, is a state that one can understand only through experience. It cannot be explained or grasped through words alone. By way of example, there is a proverb that says, “To have a child is to know the heart of a parent.” Regardless of how a parent may demonstrate the parental mind to a child, that child cannot completely understand it. Only when children become parents themselves do they fully know the heart of a parent. Such an understanding can be likened to enlightenment, although enlightenment is far deeper still. Because no words can truly convey the experience of enlightenment, in this book I will instead focus on the essentials of Zen training, on my own path to awakening. Let me start by saying that Zen training is not a matter of memorizing the wonderful words found in the sutras and in the records of ancient teachers. -
Review of Zen War Stories
Journal of Buddhist Ethics ISSN 1076-9005 http://jbe.gold.ac.uk/ Review of Zen War Stories David Loy Professor Faculty of International Studies Bunkyo University Chigasaki, Japan Email: [email protected] Copyright Notice: Digital copies of this work may be made and distributed provided no change is made and no alteration is made to the content. Reproduction in any other format, with the exception of a single copy for private study, requires the written permission of the author. All enquiries to: [email protected] Review of Zen War Stories David Loy Zen War Stories Brian Daizen Victoria. London and New York Routledge- Curzon, 2003. Pp. 268+xviii. Paperback. ISBN: 0700715800. Zen War Stories is a sequel to Victoria’s Zen at War (1997), which ex- plored the relationship between institutional Buddhism (especially Zen) and Japanese militarism before and during World War II. The first book discom- fited many Western students of Zen by showing how almost all Japanese Zen masters and institutions had been fervent supporters of colonialism and the Pacific War. This book supplements the earlier one. There are actually not many battlefield tales, as Victoria acknowledges in the preface, but the additional historical material he has dug up is almost as important and uncomfortable for Western Buddhists. Chapter One summarizes an interview with Nakajima Genj¯o(1915-2000), who had retired as head of the Hakuin branch of Rinzai Zen. After an early kensh¯o or enlightenment experience, he voluntarily enlisted in the Imperial Navy at age 21 and served for ten years. -
THE TAO of PHYSICS Shambhala Publications, Inc
THE TAO OF PHYSICS Shambhala Publications, Inc. 1123 Spruce Street Boulder, Colorado 80302 0 1975 by Fritjof Capra. All Rights Reserved. ISBN: o-87773-077-6 (cloth) o-87773-078-4 (paper) LCC: 75-10318 Distributed in the United States by Random House, inc. Manufactured in the United States of America THE TAO OF PHYSICS An Exploration of the Parallels Between Modern Physics ad Eastern Mysticism by Frifjof Capra Shambhala Boulder l 1975 I dedicate this book to Ali Akbar Khan Carlos Castaneda Geoffrey Chew John Coltrane Werner Heisenberg Krishnamurti Liu Hsiu Ch’i Phiroz Mehta Jerry Shesko 8obby Smith Maria Teuff enbach Alan Watts for helping me to find my path and to Jacqueline who has travelled with me on this path most of the time. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The author and publisher gratefully acknowledge permission to reproduce copyright illustrations on the following pages: pp. 14-15: Fermi National Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois; p. 38: Foto Gary Elliott Burke; pp. 52-53,79, 234, 236: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland; pp. 82-83: reprinted from Zazen by E. M. Hooykaas and B. Schierbeck, Omen Press, Tucson, Arizona; pp. 84,148: Estate of Eliot Elisofon; p. 91: Gunvor Moitessier; p. 92: reprinted from The Evolution of the Buddha Image by Benjamin Rowland Jr., The Asia Society, New York; pp. 100,112,188: Gulbenkian Museum of Oriental Art; pp. 120, 258: r eprinted from Zen and lapanese Culture by D. T Suzuki, Bollingen Series LXIV, by permission of Prince- ton University Press; p.134: reprinted from Physics in the Twentieth Century by Victor Weisskopf, M.I.T. -
Imperial-Way
BUDDHISM/ZEN PHILOSOPHY/JAPANESE HISTORY (Continued from front flap) IMPERIAL-WAY ZEN IMPERIAL-WAY Of related The Record of Linji his own argument that Imperial-Way Zen interest Translation and commentary by Ruth Fuller Sasaki During the first half of the twentieth centu- can best be understood as a modern instance Edited by Thomas Yūhō Kirchner ry, Zen Buddhist leaders contributed active- 2008, 520 pages of Buddhism’s traditional role as protector ly to Japanese imperialism, giving rise to Cloth ISBN: 978-0-8248-2821-9 of the realm. Turning to postwar Japan, Ives what has been termed “Imperial-Way Zen” examines the extent to which Zen leaders “This new edition will be the translation of choice for Western Zen communities, (Kōdō Zen). Its foremost critic was priest, have reflected on their wartime political college courses, and all who want to know that the translation they are reading is professor, and activist Ichikawa Hakugen stances and started to construct a critical faithful to the original. Professional scholars of Buddhism will revel in the sheer (1902–1986), who spent the decades follow- wealth of information packed into footnotes and bibliographical notes. Unique Zen social ethic. Finally, he considers the ing Japan’s surrender almost single-hand- among translations of Buddhist texts, the footnotes to the Kirchner edition con- resources Zen might offer its contemporary tain numerous explanations of grammatical constructions. Translators of classi- edly chronicling Zen’s support of Japan’s leaders as they pursue what they themselves cal Chinese will immediately recognize the Kirchner edition constitutes a small imperialist regime and pressing the issue have identified as a pressing task: ensuring handbook of classical and colloquial Chinese grammar. -
Fritjof Capra
THE TAO OF PHYSICS Shambhala Publications, Inc. 1123 Spruce Street Boulder, Colorado 80302 0 1975 by Fritjof Capra. All Rights Reserved. ISBN: o-87773-077-6 (cloth) o-87773-078-4 (paper) LCC: 75-10318 Distributed in the United States by Random House, inc. Manufactured in the United States of America THE TAO OF PHYSICS An Exploration of the Parallels Between Modern Physics ad Eastern Mysticism by Frifjof Capra Shambhala Boulder l 1975 I dedicate this book to Ali Akbar Khan Carlos Castaneda Geoffrey Chew John Coltrane Werner Heisenberg Krishnamurti Liu Hsiu Ch’i Phiroz Mehta Jerry Shesko 8obby Smith Maria Teuff enbach Alan Watts for helping me to find my path and to Jacqueline who has travelled with me on this path most of the time. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The author and publisher gratefully acknowledge permission to reproduce copyright illustrations on the following pages: pp. 14-15: Fermi National Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois; p. 38: Foto Gary Elliott Burke; pp. 52-53,79, 234, 236: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland; pp. 82-83: reprinted from Zazen by E. M. Hooykaas and B. Schierbeck, Omen Press, Tucson, Arizona; pp. 84,148: Estate of Eliot Elisofon; p. 91: Gunvor Moitessier; p. 92: reprinted from The Evolution of the Buddha Image by Benjamin Rowland Jr., The Asia Society, New York; pp. 100,112,188: Gulbenkian Museum of Oriental Art; pp. 120, 258: r eprinted from Zen and lapanese Culture by D. T Suzuki, Bollingen Series LXIV, by permission of Prince- ton University Press; p.134: reprinted from Physics in the Twentieth Century by Victor Weisskopf, M.I.T. -
The Launch of the Kyoto Zen Temple Tour Navigation Service for Rinzai and Obaku School
News Release Dated November 30, 2011 Company: Japan System Techniques Co., Ltd. Representative: Takeaki Hirabayashi, President and CEO Stock code: 4323, Tokyo Stock Exchange, Second Section Contact: Noriaki Okado, Director and CFO Tel: +81-6-4560-1000 The Launch of the Kyoto Zen Temple Tour Navigation Service for Rinzai and Obaku School Japan System Techniques Co., Ltd. has launched the Kyoto Zen Temple Tour navigation service that provides a variety of information about Rinzai and Obaku school temples. The details are as per attached. The earnings forecast announced on May 11, 2011 already incorporates the expected contribution to performance from the launch of this service. NEWS RELEASE Japan System Techniques Co., Ltd. November 30, 2011 The Launch of the Kyoto Zen Temple Tour Navigation Service for Rinzai and Obaku School Temples Japan System Techniques Co., Ltd. (JAST) has launched a Kyoto Zen Temple Tour navigation service that takes advantage of the company’s business alliances with The Institute for Zen Studies and Wagousya Corporation in the business involving the Rinzai and Obaku schools. The Institute for Zen Studies was formed in 1964 as a public-service organization by its first director Mumon Yamada (president emeritus of Hanazono University) and its first chairman Jikai Murakami (former chief priest at Kinkakuji). The mission of the institute is to perform research involving the Rinzai and Obaku schools, with the assistance of these schools, and publicize the results of this research. Wagousya already had a business alliance with The Institute for Zen Studies. Under this alliance, Wagosya performs planning, marketing and operations for business activities of the temples and provides support services for purposes that include preserving traditional cultures, encouraging the temples’ progress and maintaining stability of the lives of priests.