Squids of the Family Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1847 in the Southeastern Pacific Ocean
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
A Review of Southern Ocean Squids Using Nets and Beaks
Marine Biodiversity (2020) 50:98 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12526-020-01113-4 REVIEW A review of Southern Ocean squids using nets and beaks Yves Cherel1 Received: 31 May 2020 /Revised: 31 August 2020 /Accepted: 3 September 2020 # Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung 2020 Abstract This review presents an innovative approach to investigate the teuthofauna from the Southern Ocean by combining two com- plementary data sets, the literature on cephalopod taxonomy and biogeography, together with predator dietary investigations. Sixty squids were recorded south of the Subtropical Front, including one circumpolar Antarctic (Psychroteuthis glacialis Thiele, 1920), 13 circumpolar Southern Ocean, 20 circumpolar subantarctic, eight regional subantarctic, and 12 occasional subantarctic species. A critical evaluation removed five species from the list, and one species has an unknown taxonomic status. The 42 Southern Ocean squids belong to three large taxonomic units, bathyteuthoids (n = 1 species), myopsids (n =1),andoegopsids (n = 40). A high level of endemism (21 species, 50%, all oegopsids) characterizes the Southern Ocean teuthofauna. Seventeen families of oegopsids are represented, with three dominating families, onychoteuthids (seven species, five endemics), ommastrephids (six species, three endemics), and cranchiids (five species, three endemics). Recent improvements in beak identification and taxonomy allowed making new correspondence between beak and species names, such as Galiteuthis suhmi (Hoyle 1886), Liguriella podophtalma Issel, 1908, and the recently described Taonius notalia Evans, in prep. Gonatus phoebetriae beaks were synonymized with those of Gonatopsis octopedatus Sasaki, 1920, thus increasing significantly the number of records and detailing the circumpolar distribution of this rarely caught Southern Ocean squid. The review extends considerably the number of species, including endemics, recorded from the Southern Ocean, but it also highlights that the corresponding species to two well-described beaks (Moroteuthopsis sp. -
Forage Fish Management Plan
Oregon Forage Fish Management Plan November 19, 2016 Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife Marine Resources Program 2040 SE Marine Science Drive Newport, OR 97365 (541) 867-4741 http://www.dfw.state.or.us/MRP/ Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife 1 Table of Contents Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................................... 4 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 6 Purpose and Need ..................................................................................................................................... 6 Federal action to protect Forage Fish (2016)............................................................................................ 7 The Oregon Marine Fisheries Management Plan Framework .................................................................. 7 Relationship to Other State Policies ......................................................................................................... 7 Public Process Developing this Plan .......................................................................................................... 8 How this Document is Organized .............................................................................................................. 8 A. Resource Analysis .................................................................................................................................... -
<I>Onychoteuthis</I> Lichtenstein, 1818
BULLETIN OF MARINE SCIENCE, 83(3): 481–529, 2008 NEW TAXA PAPER TWO NEW SPECIES AND A REVIEW OF THE SQUID GENUS ONYCHOTEUTHIS LICHTENSTEIN, 1818 (OEGOPSIDA: ONYCHOTEUTHIDAE) FROM THE PACIFIC OCEAN K. S. Bolstad ABSTRACT The onychoteuthid genusOnychoteuthis Lichtenstein, 1818 is in systematic disarray. The oldest species, Onychoteuthis banksii (Leach, 1817), is widely recognized as a species complex, with which two of the other commonly recognized three species—Onychoteuthis compacta (Berry, 1913) and Onychoteuthis borealijaponica Okada, 1927—and some 20 additional names have been all synonymized at one time. This study, a partial revision of the genus, redescribes O. banksii from the Atlantic Ocean; from the Pacific, O. compacta, O. borealijaponica, and Onychoteuthis meridiopacificaRancurel and Okutani, 1990, are redescribed, the name Onychoteuthis aequimanus Gabb, 1868, is resurrected, and two additional species are described: Onychoteuthis lacrima sp. nov., and Onychoteuthis prolata sp. nov. Several new species-level characters are examined in detail, compared, and reported for each species, including buccal morphology, tentacular club and hook morphology, chromatophore patterns on the mantle and tentacles, and photophore shape and size. The cosmopolitan tropical/temperate genus Onychoteuthis has long been recog- nized for its systematic instability (Kubodera et al., 1998; Vecchione et al., 2003). Onychoteuthis banksii (Leach, 1817) has been a catch-all name for many morpho- logically similar taxa since its description nearly 200 yrs ago (Vecchione et al., 2003), including: two of the additional three species generally recognized by recent authors—Onychoteuthis compacta (Berry, 1913) and Onychoteuthis borealijaponica Okada, 1927, at various times—and about 20 additional nominal species (see e.g., Pfeffer, 1912; Adam, 1952). -
Aspects of the Natural History of Pelagic Cephalopods of the Hawaiian Mesopelagic-Boundary Region 1
Pacific Science (1995), vol. 49, no. 2: 143-155 © 1995 by University of Hawai'i Press. All rights reserved Aspects of the Natural History of Pelagic Cephalopods of the Hawaiian Mesopelagic-Boundary Region 1 RICHARD EDWARD YOUNG 2 ABSTRACT: Pelagic cephalopods of the mesopelagic-boundary region in Hawai'i have proven difficult to sample but seem to occupy a variety ofhabitats within this zone. Abralia trigonura Berry inhabits the zone only as adults; A. astrosticta Berry may inhabit the inner boundary zone, and Pterygioteuthis giardi Fischer appears to be a facultative inhabitant. Three other mesopelagic species, Liocranchia reinhardti (Steenstrup), Chiroteuthis imperator Chun, and Iridoteuthis iris (Berry), are probable inhabitants; the latter two are suspected to be nonvertical migrants. The mesopelagic-boundary region also contains a variety of other pelagic cephalopods. Some are transients, common species of the mesopelagic zone in offshore waters such as Abraliopsis spp., neritic species such as Euprymna scolopes Berry, and oceanic epipelagic species such as Tremoctopus violaceus Chiaie and Argonauta argo Linnaeus. Others are appar ently permanent but either epipelagic (Onychoteuthis sp. C) or demersal (No totodarus hawaiiensis [Berry] and Haliphron atlanticus Steenstrup). Submersible observations show that Nototodarus hawaiiensis commonly "sits" on the bot tom and Haliphron atlanticus broods its young in the manner of some pelagic octopods. THE CONCEPT OF the mesopelagic-boundary over bottom depths of the same range. The region (m-b region) was first introduced by designation of an inner zone is based on Reid et al. (1991), although a general asso Reid'sfinding mesopelagic fishes resident there ciation of various mesopelagic animals with during both the day and night; mesopelagic land masses has been known for some time. -
DEEP SEA LEBANON RESULTS of the 2016 EXPEDITION EXPLORING SUBMARINE CANYONS Towards Deep-Sea Conservation in Lebanon Project
DEEP SEA LEBANON RESULTS OF THE 2016 EXPEDITION EXPLORING SUBMARINE CANYONS Towards Deep-Sea Conservation in Lebanon Project March 2018 DEEP SEA LEBANON RESULTS OF THE 2016 EXPEDITION EXPLORING SUBMARINE CANYONS Towards Deep-Sea Conservation in Lebanon Project Citation: Aguilar, R., García, S., Perry, A.L., Alvarez, H., Blanco, J., Bitar, G. 2018. 2016 Deep-sea Lebanon Expedition: Exploring Submarine Canyons. Oceana, Madrid. 94 p. DOI: 10.31230/osf.io/34cb9 Based on an official request from Lebanon’s Ministry of Environment back in 2013, Oceana has planned and carried out an expedition to survey Lebanese deep-sea canyons and escarpments. Cover: Cerianthus membranaceus © OCEANA All photos are © OCEANA Index 06 Introduction 11 Methods 16 Results 44 Areas 12 Rov surveys 16 Habitat types 44 Tarablus/Batroun 14 Infaunal surveys 16 Coralligenous habitat 44 Jounieh 14 Oceanographic and rhodolith/maërl 45 St. George beds measurements 46 Beirut 19 Sandy bottoms 15 Data analyses 46 Sayniq 15 Collaborations 20 Sandy-muddy bottoms 20 Rocky bottoms 22 Canyon heads 22 Bathyal muds 24 Species 27 Fishes 29 Crustaceans 30 Echinoderms 31 Cnidarians 36 Sponges 38 Molluscs 40 Bryozoans 40 Brachiopods 42 Tunicates 42 Annelids 42 Foraminifera 42 Algae | Deep sea Lebanon OCEANA 47 Human 50 Discussion and 68 Annex 1 85 Annex 2 impacts conclusions 68 Table A1. List of 85 Methodology for 47 Marine litter 51 Main expedition species identified assesing relative 49 Fisheries findings 84 Table A2. List conservation interest of 49 Other observations 52 Key community of threatened types and their species identified survey areas ecological importanc 84 Figure A1. -
Identification and Estimation of Size from the Beaks of 18 Species of Cephalopods from the Pacific Ocean
17 NOAA Technical Report NMFS 17 Identification and Estimation of Size From the Beaks of 18 Species of Cephalopods From the Pacific Ocean Gary A. Wolff November 1984 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Marine Fisheries Service NOAA TECHNICAL REPORTS NMFS The major responsibilities of the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) are to monitor and assess the abundance and geographic distribution of fishery resources, to understand and predict fluctuations in the quantity and distribution of these resources, and to establish levels for optimum use of the resources. NMFS is also charged with the development and implemen tation of policies for managing national fishing grounds, development and enforcement of domestic fisheries regulations, surveillance of foreign fishing off United States coastal waters, and the development and enforcement of international fishery agreements and policies. NMFS also assists the fishing industry through marketing service and economic analysis programs, and mortgage insurance and vessel construction subsidies. It collects, analyzes, and publishes statistics on various phases of the industry. The NOAA Technical Report NMFS series was established in 1983 to replace two subcategories of the Technical Reports series: "Special Scientific Report-Fisheries" and "Circular." The series contains the following types of reports: Scientific investigations that document long-term continuing programs of NMFS, intensive scientific reports on studies of restricted scope, papers on applied fishery problems, technical reports of general interest intended to aid conservation and management, reports that review in considerable detail and at a high technical level certain broad areas of research, and technical papers originating in economics studies and from management investigations. -
A Review of Direct and Indirect Impacts of Marine Dredging Activities on Marine Mammals
A review of direct and indirect impacts of marine dredging activities on marine mammals Family Scientific name Common name Range of best Frequency of Minimum Methodology Diet Region Habitat Documented Effects of Potential Effects of Dredging (excluding (including hearing (10 dB minimum hearing Dredging subspecies) subspecies) from max; kHz) hearing threshold (dB threshold (kHz) re 1 µPa) Otariidae Arctocephalus Cape & Unknown; — — — Fish (e.g. Emmelichthys nitidus, F, J (Kirkman et Continental shelf waters (IUCN, — Habitat destruction, increase in pusillus Australian fur fundamental Pseudophycis bachus, Trachurus al., 2007; IUCN, 2012) turbidity, changes to prey seal frequency of declivis, Neoplatycephalus 2013; Perrin, availability, masking, incidental male in air barks Richardsoni) (Australian fur seal) 2013) capture or injury, avoidance & is 0.14 & female (Page et al., 2005) an increase in shipping traffic in air barks is 0.15 (Tripovich et al., 2008) Arctophoca Antarctic fur seal Unknown; peak — — — Fish (e.g. Gymnoscopelus A, F, J (IUCN, Forage in deep waters (>500 m) — Habitat destruction, increase in gazella frequency of in piabilis, Electrona subaspera, 2013; Perrin, with a strong chlorophyll turbidity, changes to prey air barks is 0.3– Champsocephalus gunnari) 2013; Reeves et concentration & steep availability, masking, incidental 5.9 (Page et al., (Guinet et al., 2001) al., 2002) bathymetric gradients, otherwise capture or injury, avoidance & 2002) remains close to the colony in an increase in shipping traffic areas with Polar -
Cephalopod Beak Sections Used to Trace
Cephalopod beak sections used to trace mercury levels throughout the life of cephalopods: the Giant Warty squid Moroteuthopsis longimana as a case study José Queirós, Paco Bustamante, Yves Cherel, Joao Coelho, José Seco, Jim Roberts, Eduarda Pereira, José Xavier To cite this version: José Queirós, Paco Bustamante, Yves Cherel, Joao Coelho, José Seco, et al.. Cephalopod beak sections used to trace mercury levels throughout the life of cephalopods: the Giant Warty squid Moroteuthopsis longimana as a case study. Marine Environmental Research, Elsevier, 2020, 161, pp.105049. 10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105049. hal-02904190 HAL Id: hal-02904190 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02904190 Submitted on 21 Jul 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Cephalopod beak sections used to trace mercury levels throughout the life of cephalopods: the Giant Warty squid Moroteuthopsis longimana as a case study José P. Queirós*a, Paco Bustamanteb,c, Yves Chereld, João P. Coelhoe, José Secof,g, Jim Robertsh, Eduarda Pereiraf & José C. Xaviera,i a – University of Coimbra, MARE – Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Department of Life Sciences, 3000-456, Coimbra, Portugal b - Littoral Environnement et Sociétés (LIENSs), UMR 7266 CNRS-La Rochelle Université, 2 rue Olympe de Gouges, 17000 La Rochelle, France c - Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), 1 rue Descartes 75005 Paris, France d - Centre d’Etudes Biologiques de Chizé, UMR 7372 du CNRS–La Rochelle Université, 79360 Villiers–en–Bois, France. -
University of Groningen Sperm Storage and Mating in the Deep-Sea
University of Groningen Sperm storage and mating in the deep-sea squid Taningia danae Joubin, 1931 (Oegopsida Hoving, Hendrik Jan T.; Lipinski, Marek R.; Videler, John J.; Bolstad, Kat S. R. Published in: Marine Biology DOI: 10.1007/s00227-009-1326-7 IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2010 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Hoving, H. J. T., Lipinski, M. R., Videler, J. J., & Bolstad, K. S. R. (2010). Sperm storage and mating in the deep-sea squid Taningia danae Joubin, 1931 (Oegopsida: Octopoteuthidae). Marine Biology, 157(2), 393- 400. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-009-1326-7 Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). The publication may also be distributed here under the terms of Article 25fa of the Dutch Copyright Act, indicated by the “Taverne” license. More information can be found on the University of Groningen website: https://www.rug.nl/library/open-access/self-archiving-pure/taverne- amendment. Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. -
Diverse Foraging Strategies by a Marine Top Predator Sperm Whales
Author’s Accepted Manuscript Diverse foraging strategies by a marine top predator: sperm whales exploit pelagic and demersal habitats in the Kaikōura submarine canyon M. Guerra, L. Hickmott, J. van der Hoop, W. Rayment, E. Leunissen, E. Slooten, M. Moore www.elsevier.com PII: S0967-0637(17)30121-8 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2017.08.012 Reference: DSRI2828 To appear in: Deep-Sea Research Part I Cite this article as: M. Guerra, L. Hickmott, J. van der Hoop, W. Rayment, E. Leunissen, E. Slooten and M. Moore, Diverse foraging strategies by a marine top predator: sperm whales exploit pelagic and demersal habitats in the Kaikōura submarine canyon, Deep-Sea Research Part I, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2017.08.012 This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting galley proof before it is published in its final citable form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. Diverse foraging strategies by a marine top predator: sperm whales exploit pelagic and demersal habitats in the Kaikōura submarine canyon Guerra M.1*, Hickmott L.2,3, van der Hoop J.4, Rayment W.1, Leunissen E.1, Slooten E.1, Moore M.5 1 University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand 2 Scottish Oceans Institute, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK 3 Open Ocean Consulting, Petersfield, Hants, UK 4 Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark 5 Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, USA * Corresponding author – [email protected] Running page head: Foraging behaviour of sperm whales Key words: submarine canyon; sperm whale; foraging; Kaikoura; echolocation; demersal ABSTRACT The submarine canyon off Kaikōura (New Zealand) is an extremely productive deep-sea habitat, and an important foraging ground for male sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus). -
Fao Species Identification Sheets for Fishery Purposes
3D FAO SPECIES IDENTIFICATION SHEETS FOR FISHERY PURPOSES WESTERN CENTRAL ATLANTIC (Fishing Area 31) edited by W. Fischer Marine Resources Service Fishery Resources and Environment Division FAO Fisheries Department This publication has been prepared and printed with the support of the UNDP/FAO International Project for the Development of Fisheries in the Western Central Atlantic VOLUME VI CONTENTS: Lobsters Shrimps and Prawns True Crabs Stomatopods Bivalves Gastropods Chitons * Cephalopoda + Sea Turtles FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS Rome, 1978 Bibliographic Reference: Roper, C.F.E. In: Fi.ch«, w. CEO cms) Rome, FAO, pag.var. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Central Atlantic (fishing area 31>. Vols. 1-7 Identification sheets. Taxonomy. Geographic distribution. Fisheries. Vernacular names. Bony fishes. Sharks. Batoid fishes. Lobsters. Shrimps. True crabs. S tomato pods. Molluscs. Sea turtles. ASH. FAO Sheets Fishing Area 3 I TECHNICAL TERMS lamellae I hectocotylus (or modified •< portion) suckers buccal membrane funnel groove oegopsid eye normal sucker: funne I funnel-mantle fusion funnel locking cartilage mantle locking cartilage 1 dactylus ~T"Y fin (posteriorly concave) _ fin (posteriorly V t convex) loss t— fin length example of hectocotylized arm in male (Illex ittecebrosue) __cail arm I (dorsal) mantle length buccal lappet J a composite diagram illustrating beak jaws basic squid (teuthoid) features ventral view buccal suckers buccal connective (ventrally attached) buccal connective (dorsally attached arm IV (ventral) diagram of oral surface of brachial crown and buccal membrane oval with inward simple, -^-shaped J_-shaped subtriangular projecting knobs straight basic types of funnel locking cartilage (cartilaginous grooves that lock with corresponding ridges on inner mantle wall to keep base of funnel in position during water expulsion) - 2 - FAO Sheets CEFHALOPOOS Fishing Area 31 mantle Length lame 1Lae (internal) / funnel aperture suckers V" total length A. -
Identification and Estimation of Size from the Beaks of 18 Species of Cephalopods from the Pacific Ocean
17 NOAA Technical Report NMFS 17 Identification and Estimation of Size From the Beaks of 18 Species of Cephalopods From the Pacific Ocean Gary A. Wolff November 1984 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Marine Fisheries Service NOAA TECHNICAL REPORTS NMFS The major responsibilities of the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) are to monitor and assess the abundance and geographic distribution of fishery resources, to understand and predict fluctuations in the quantity and distribution of these resources, and to establish levels for optimum use of the resources. NMFS is also charged with the development and implemen tation of policies for managing national fishing grounds, development and enforcement of domestic fisheries regulations, surveillance of foreign fishing off United States coastal waters, and the development and enforcement of international fishery agreements and policies. NMFS also assists the fishing industry through marketing service and economic analysis programs, and mortgage insurance and vessel construction subsidies. It collects, analyzes, and publishes statistics on various phases of the industry. The NOAA Technical Report NMFS series was established in 1983 to replace two subcategories of the Technical Reports series: "Special Scientific Report-Fisheries" and "Circular." The series contains the following types of reports: Scientific investigations that document long-term continuing programs of NMFS, intensive scientific reports on studies of restricted scope, papers on applied fishery problems, technical reports of general interest intended to aid conservation and management, reports that review in considerable detail and at a high technical level certain broad areas of research, and technical papers originating in economics studies and from management investigations.