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Federal Sentencing Reform Jon O
Maurice A. Deane School of Law at Hofstra University Scholarly Commons at Hofstra Law Howard and Iris Kaplan Memorial Lecture Lectures 4-23-2003 Federal Sentencing Reform Jon O. Newman Senior Judge for the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarlycommons.law.hofstra.edu/lectures_kaplan Part of the Criminal Law Commons Recommended Citation Newman, Jon O., "Federal Sentencing Reform" (2003). Howard and Iris Kaplan Memorial Lecture. 19. http://scholarlycommons.law.hofstra.edu/lectures_kaplan/19 This Lecture is brought to you for free and open access by the Lectures at Scholarly Commons at Hofstra Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Howard and Iris Kaplan Memorial Lecture by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Commons at Hofstra Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. HOFSTRA UNNERSITY 5ci-rOOLOF lAW 2002-2003 Howard and Iris Kaplan Memorial Lecture Series The Honorable Jon 0. Newman Senior Judge, Un ited States Co urt of Appeals for the Second Circuit JON 0 . NEWMAN j on 0. Newman is a Senior Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for th e Second Circuit (Connecticut, New York and Vennont.), on which he has served since june 1979. He was Chief judge of the Second Circuit from july 1993 to June 1997, and he served as a United States District judge for the Distri ct of Connecti cut from j anuary 1972 until his appointment to th e Court of Appeals. judge Newman graduated from Princeton University in 1953 and from Yale Law School in 1956. -
Counterbalance
national association of women judges counterbalance Volume 29 Issue 4 INSIDE THIS ISSUE Fourth Annual Meeting with Congressional Women's Caucus / 1 President’s Message / 2 Executive Director’s Message / 3 Memphis NAWJ Annual Conference / 5 Intimate Partner Violence and its Diversion from Courts / 8 District News / 12 International News / 19 Women in Prison / 22 Infi nity Project / 25 (L-R) NAWJ President La Tia W. Martin, Ambassador for Global Women's Issues Melanne Verveer, and Hon. Marjory D. Fields (Retired) Summer Academy / 26 Scholarships / 27 Fourth Annual Meeting of Congressional Caucus for Women’s Issues Atlanta Retrospective / 28 National Women Leaders of the Judiciary—A Wonderful Success!!! Further A’Field / 30 On the morning of July 15, 2009 NAWJ Presi- our political system are open and ready to continue dent La Tia W. Martin and Meeting Chair Judge the advancement of women. Juanita Bing Newton, Dean of the New York State Christina M. Tchen, Director of the White Judicial Institute, together with Rep. Janice Scha- House Offi ce of Public Engagement and Executive kowsky of Illinois and Rep. Mary Fallin of Okla- Director of the newly created White House Coun- homa, Co-Chairs of the 111th Congress’ Caucus cil of Women and Girls, offered a spirited charge for Women’s Issues, hosted a revelatory exchange to continue the pursuit of equality and justice for on pressing international and domestic challenges women. She also advised that the administration of for women and girls in the world today. Nearly President Barack Obama was interested in seeking 60 judges, representatives, lawyers, government outstanding women and minority candidates for offi cials and bipartisan congressional staff were various positions. -
An Empirical Study of the Ideologies of Judges on the Unites States
JUDGED BY THE COMPANY YOU KEEP: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF THE IDEOLOGIES OF JUDGES ON THE UNITED STATES COURTS OF APPEALS Corey Rayburn Yung* Abstract: Although there has been an explosion of empirical legal schol- arship about the federal judiciary, with a particular focus on judicial ide- ology, the question remains: how do we know what the ideology of a judge actually is? For federal courts below the U.S. Supreme Court, legal aca- demics and political scientists have offered only crude proxies to identify the ideologies of judges. This Article attempts to cure this deficiency in empirical research about the federal courts by introducing a new tech- nique for measuring the ideology of judges based upon judicial behavior in the U.S. courts of appeals. This study measures ideology, not by subjec- tively coding the ideological direction of case outcomes, but by determin- ing the degree to which federal appellate judges agree and disagree with their liberal and conservative colleagues at both the appellate and district court levels. Further, through regression analysis, several important find- ings related to the Ideology Scores emerge. First, the Ideology Scores in this Article offer substantial improvements in predicting civil rights case outcomes over the leading measures of ideology. Second, there were very different levels and heterogeneity of ideology among the judges on the studied circuits. Third, the data did not support the conventional wisdom that Presidents Ronald Reagan and George W. Bush appointed uniquely ideological judges. Fourth, in general judges appointed by Republican presidents were more ideological than those appointed by Democratic presidents. -
CYBERSPACE INVADES the FIRST AMENDMENT: Where Do We Go from Here?
University of Kentucky UKnowledge University of Kentucky Master's Theses Graduate School 2001 CYBERSPACE INVADES THE FIRST AMENDMENT: Where do we go from here? Dollie Deaton University of Kentucky Right click to open a feedback form in a new tab to let us know how this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Deaton, Dollie, "CYBERSPACE INVADES THE FIRST AMENDMENT: Where do we go from here?" (2001). University of Kentucky Master's Theses. 216. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_theses/216 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of Kentucky Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ABSTRACT OF THESIS CYBERSPACE INVADES THE FIRST AMENDMENT: Where do we go from here? Long before our nation was created, European Countries acknowledged the importance of free speech. Despite this, Great Britain later denied this right to the New England Colonies. Over the last two centuries many battles have been fought to make freedom of speech an inalienable right to be shared by all. A good portion of these battles have been fought in courtrooms. Judge and Supreme Court justices have dealt with issues ranging from what is a public figure to what is indecent speech. Many of these issues are not found in the original text of the Constitution. This has forced the judges to devise tests to determine certain standards and to make discretionary choices. Today’s public officials are dealing with issues that have never been dealt with before, such as Internet speech and cyberspace libel. -
CHAG SAMEACH! SHINING CAREER Veteran Yiddish Actor Allen Lewis Rickman Performs in the Sunshine Boys
1 CHAG SAMEACH! SHINING CAREER Veteran Yiddish actor Allen Lewis Rickman performs in The Sunshine Boys. MARCH 14, 2019 / 7 ADAR II, 5779 PAGE 22 JEWISHEXPONENT.COM — WHAT IT MEANS TO BE JEWISH IN PHILADELPHIA — $1.00 OF NOTE Anti-Semitic LOCAL Remarks Barrack Teachers Union Update From Imam Union still seek- ing dialogue with Create Uproar school board. JESSE BERNSTEIN | JE STAFF Page 4 LOCAL THE ALAQSA ISLAMIC Society on Germantown Avenue has come under Israeli Film Fest re in recent days aer video emerged Starts March 16 of a guest speaker, Imam Abdelmohsen Films address Abouhatab, making numerous anti- controversial issues. Semitic comments to a crowded sanctuary Page 5 in visits to the mosque between November and February. A student speaks before U.S. Court of Appeals Judge Marjorie Rendell. Jesse Bernstein FAKE NEWS Abouhatab described Jews as “the News You vilest” people, and said that powerful Jewish media gures have conspired to Can’t Use portray Muslims as “oppressive and pred- Goldilocks on Trial: In honor of Purim, atory lions” in the mainstream Western we showcase our media, among other comments. Students Practice Civic silly side. “e Jews are the vilest people in Page 12 terms of their moral values, their nature and their violation of agreements, but Engagement when they lived near Arabs, they adopted some of their moral values and customs,” JESSE BERNSTEIN | JE STAFF of Appeals for the 3rd Circuit, high above Volume 239000 Abouhatab said. the city of Philadelphia. Number 480 e videos were obtained, translated ON THE 19TH oor of the James A. -
Fostering Balance on the Federal Courts Carl W
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by University of Richmond University of Richmond UR Scholarship Repository Law Faculty Publications School of Law 1998 Fostering Balance on the Federal Courts Carl W. Tobias University of Richmond, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.richmond.edu/law-faculty-publications Part of the Courts Commons Recommended Citation Carl Tobias, Fostering Balance on the Federal Courts, 47 Am. U. L. Rev. 935 (1998) This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Law at UR Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Law Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of UR Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ESSAY FOSTERING BALANCE ON THE FEDERAL COURTS CARL TOBIAS* TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ........................................................................................ 935 I. Choosing Federal Judges in President Clinton's First Term .. 937 A. Selection During the First Year ......................................... 937 B. Selection During the Second Year .................................... 943 C. Selection During the Third Year ...................................... 946 D. Selection During the Fourth Year..................................... 949 E. Summary of the First Term ............................................... 950 II. Choosing Federal Judges in the First Year of the Second Term ......................................................................................... -
From the Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission to the Courthouse: Does Civil Rights Litigation Remediate Racial Inequality in the Workplace?
From the Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission to the Courthouse: Does Civil Rights Litigation Remediate Racial Inequality in the Workplace? By David Berney ABSTRACT This dissertation examines the ability of civil rights litigation to redress racial inequality in the workplace. It enters the larger historical debate regarding the effectiveness of civil rights litigation to serve as a force for progressive, socio- political change. To focus my inquiry, I studied the operations of the Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission, an administrative agency charged with enforcing civil rights laws. I also interviewed major participants in the civil rights litigation system, including complainants, attorneys, and judges. I drew upon my own experiences as a practicing civil rights attorney. My investigation employed a range of different methods, including interviews, ethnographic observation, and archival research. This is, to my knowledge, the first full study of the actual operations of an important state civil rights agency in close to fifty years. My dissertation finds that litigation has historically promoted racial equality in employment. But two factors have contributed to limit what lawsuits can realistically accomplish today. First, starting in the 1970s, Republican presidential administrations appointed judges who proved less sympathetic to civil rights claims. The resulting case law made it much harder to bring successful lawsuits. Second, expressions of workplace bias became much more covert over time partly as a consequence of the successes that civil rights litigators achieved. The litigation paradigm is not well designed to tackle such subtleties. Beyond a lack of effectiveness, litigation can also have deleterious effects as it can cause employees to suffer psychic injury on top of whatever racial indignities they have endured. -
First Amendment Institute of Bill of Rights Law at the William & Mary Law School
College of William & Mary Law School William & Mary Law School Scholarship Repository Supreme Court Preview Conferences, Events, and Lectures 2000 Section 5: First Amendment Institute of Bill of Rights Law at the William & Mary Law School Repository Citation Institute of Bill of Rights Law at the William & Mary Law School, "Section 5: First Amendment" (2000). Supreme Court Preview. 91. https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/preview/91 Copyright c 2000 by the authors. This article is brought to you by the William & Mary Law School Scholarship Repository. https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/preview FIRST AMENDMENT In This Section: LAST TERM: Mitchell et al. v. Helms et al., No. 98-1648 The Louisiana Case:Justices Appove U.S. Financing of Relhgious Schools' Equipment Linda Greenhouse ....................................................... 167 Hgh Court Oks TaxpayerAidfor Religious Schools;Jeff Plaintiffs Lose 15-Year Battle Bruce A lpert and M ark W aller ..................................................................... 170 LAST TERM: Boy Scouts ofAmerica and Monmouth Council et al v. James Dale, No. 99-699 Boy Scouts' Ban on Gay Leaders Upheld by Court; 54 Ruling Respects Group's 'Sincefity' L yle D enniston ...................................................................................... 174 The Supreme Court: The New Jersey Case; Supreme Court Backs Boy Scouts in Ban of Gaysfrvm Membership Linda Greenhouse ....................................................... 177 LAST TERM: Board of Regents of the Univerity of Wisconsin System et al v. Scott HarodSouthworth et al, No. 98-1189 Justices Ok PoliticalUses of Student Fees; Supreme Court: Panel Rejects Suit Brought by Conservatives UnhappyAbout Payingfor liberalCauses David G. Savage ......................................................... 180 No Student Veto for Campus Fees Linda Greenhouse ....................................................... 183 LAST TERM: Santa Fe Independent School Districtv. Jane Doe et al., No. -
Previously Released Merrick Garland Docs
OATH OF OFFICE FOR UNITED STATES JUDGES (ritlc 28, Sec. 453 and Title 5. Sec. 3331. Unltr.d St.aleS Code) Merrick B. Garland I, ...... ............. .. .............. ....... .......... , do solemnly swear (or affinn) that I will administer justice without respect to persons, and do equal right to the poor and to the rich, and that I will faithfully and impartially discharge and perfonn all the duties . United States Circuit Judge . incumbent upon me as . under the Consucuuon and laws of the United States: and that I will support and defend the Constitution of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic: that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same: that I take this obligation freely, without any mental reservation or purpose of evasion: and that I will well and faithfully discharge the duties of the office on which I am about to enter. So HELP ME Goo. ... ..... u ~~- UL ... .·------_ Subscribed and swo ~ to (or affinned) before me this ....... Al.I. R '.T ~f.. ..... ... ... day of .. 4,pJ? .; ) .. ..................... 19 f.7 . -~ - ~~dL~-~~i ··· .. ..... Actual abode .... .. .< .~'- ~ { :- ~ 11J .~ ...... ..... ... Official station* ........... ...... Date of binh ... · · ·~?:- ... I~<?!~ Exemption 6 I Date of entry on duty .. ... ........ "'Titk lll S<?c. -1~6 u nited St.ate~ Code. as amended. v .o. \.JI·~ Of r"9'110tW'191 Menagemef'W FPM CMplllr IZle et-toe APPOINTMENT AFFIDAVITS United States Circuit Judge March 20, 1997 (POfition to wlticl appoif!Ud) (Dau o/ appoin~ U. S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit, Washington, DC (BuNau or Divilion) (Plau of tmp~t) Merrick B. Garland I, ----------------------• do solemnly swear (or affirm) that- A. -
Visiting Judges
Visiting Judges Marin K. Levy* Despite the fact that Article III judges hold particular seats on particular courts, the federal system rests on judicial interchangeability. Hundreds of judges “visit” other courts each year and collectively help decide thousands of appeals. Anyone from a retired Supreme Court Justice to a judge from the U.S. Court of International Trade to a district judge from out of circuit may come and hear cases on a given court of appeals. Although much has been written about the structure of the federal courts and the nature of Article III judgeships, little attention has been paid to the phenomenon of “sitting by designation”—how it came to be, how it functions today, and what it reveals about the judiciary more broadly. This Article offers an overdue account of visiting judges. It begins by providing an origin story, showing how the current practice stems from two radically different traditions. The first saw judges as fixed geographically, and allowed for visitors only as a stopgap measure when individual judges fell ill or courts fell into arrears with their cases. The second assumed greater fluidity within the courts, requiring Supreme Court Justices to ride circuit—to visit different regions and act as trial and appellate judges—for the first half of the Court’s history. These two traditions together provide the critical context for modern-day visiting. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15779/Z38ZK55M67 Copyright © 2019 California Law Review, Inc. California Law Review, Inc. (CLR) is a California nonprofit corporation. CLR and the authors are solely responsible for the content of their publications. -
Summer 2011 Alabama Birmingham Bradley Arant Boult Cummings Alaska Anchorage Alaska Legal Services Corporation Anchorage Feldman Orlansky & Sanders Anchorage U.S
First Year Students' Employers - Summer 2011 Alabama Birmingham Bradley Arant Boult Cummings Alaska Anchorage Alaska Legal Services Corporation Anchorage Feldman Orlansky & Sanders Anchorage U.S. Attorney's Office Arkansas Bentonville Walmart - Legal Department Arizona Phoenix Gammage & Burnham California Alameda Oakland Raiders Berkeley East Bay Community Law Center Irvine Knobbe Martens Olson & Bear Los Angeles AFL-CIO and the United Steelworkers of America Los Angeles Los Angeles City Attorney Los Angeles Los Angeles County Public Defender Mountain View Google Oakland California Attorney General's Office Oakland Hon. Donna Ryu, USDC - NDCA Orange Talley & Co Pasadena Hon. Alex Kozinski, USCA - 9th Circuit Pasadena Hon. Richard Paez, USCA - 9th Circuit Riverside Californai 4th District Court of Appeal Riverside Riverside DA Sacramento California Attorney General's Office Sacramento California Independent System Operator San Diego San Diego Public Defender San Diego U.S. Attorney's Office San Francisco Bay Area Legal Services San Francisco CA Attorney General, Public Rights Division San Francisco Gay-Straight Alliance San Francisco Habeas Corpus Resource Center San Francisco Homeless Advocacy Project San Francisco Hon. William Alsup, USDC - NDCA San Francisco Liuzzi Murphy & Solomon San Francisco Ram Olson Cereghino & Kopczynski Santa Clara Hon. James Kleinberg, Santa Clara County Superior Court Santa Cruz Senior Citizens Legal Services Colorado Boulder Environmental Defense Fund Denver Colorado Attorney General Denver Colorado Supreme Court Denver U.S. Attorney's Office Denver U.S. Department. of Education Connecticut Fairfield General Electric Hartford U.S. Attorney's Office Delaware Wilmington Delaware Court of Chancery Wilmington Hon. Leonard Stark, USDC - DDE New Haven Jerome Frank Legal Services Clinic at Yale U. -
ABA 2010 Annual Meeting Highlights
Program Highlights ABA Press Room Moscone Center West 2014 Overlook, 2nd Floor Phone: 415-348-4512 Follow the latest ABA news and updates at www.abanow.org. Note: For programs sponsored by the Business Law Section, please see supplement starting on page 46. Thursday, August 5 Time Event Location 08:30 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. The Journey from Start-up to Mid-size -- What We Learned Moscone Center West Speaker(s): William Bila, Chicago, Illinois, Room 3009 Robert Marks, Chicago, Illinois, 3rd Floor Primary Sponsor: Law Practice Management Section 10:30 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. 20/20 Vision: The Impact of Technology Moscone Center West and Globalization on Ethics for the 21st Century Lawyer Room 2016 Moderator(s): Judith Miller, Washington, D.C. 2nd Floor Speaker(s): George Jones Jr., Washington, D.C. Stephanie Kimbro, Wilmington, North Carolina Steven Mark, New South Wales, Australia Primary Sponsor: Commission on Ethics 20/20 Also Sponsored by: International Law, Litigation, Standing Committee on Professional Discipline, Center for Professional Responsibility 10:30 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. Enforcing a Right to Counsel for Children: The Time is Now Moscone Center West Speaker(s): Hilarie Bass, Miami, Florida Rooms 2001/2003 Judge Rosemary Barkett, U.S. Court of 2nd Floor Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, Miami, Florida J.C. Coble, Denver, Colorado Prof. Bruce Green, Fordham Law School, New York, New York Peter Samuelson, Los Angeles, California Alex Smith, Invited, San Francisco, California Primary Sponsor: Litigation Also Sponsored by: Criminal Justice Section, Standing Committee on Legal Aid and Indigent Defendants, Commission on Homelessness and Poverty, Commission on Youth at Risk, ABA Center on Children and the Law 10:30 a.m.