Advice to Applicants on Licence Conditions Revised July 2014 2
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Pygmy Hog – 1 Southern Ningaul – 16 Kowari – 9 Finlayson's Squirrel
Pygmy Hog – 1 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Southern Ningaul – 16 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Kowari – 9 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Finlayson’s Squirrel – 8 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Kodkod – 5 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Least Chipmunk – 12 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Tree Hyrax – 4 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Bank Vole – 13 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Island Fox – 6 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Gray-bellied Caenolestid – 11 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Raccoon Dog – 3 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Northern Short-Tailed Shrew – 14 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Southern African Hedgehog - 7 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Collard Pika - 10 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Pudu – 2 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Seba’s Short-tailed Bat – 15 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Pygmy Spotted Skunk - 16 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Grandidier’s “Mongoose” - 16 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Sloth Bear - 1 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Spotted Linsing - 9 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Red Panda - 8 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size European Badger – 5 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Giant Forest Genet – 12 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size African Civet – 4 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Kinkajou – 13 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: Size Fossa – 6 Habitat: Diurnal/Nocturnal Defense: -
Controlled Animals
Environment and Sustainable Resource Development Fish and Wildlife Policy Division Controlled Animals Wildlife Regulation, Schedule 5, Part 1-4: Controlled Animals Subject to the Wildlife Act, a person must not be in possession of a wildlife or controlled animal unless authorized by a permit to do so, the animal was lawfully acquired, was lawfully exported from a jurisdiction outside of Alberta and was lawfully imported into Alberta. NOTES: 1 Animals listed in this Schedule, as a general rule, are described in the left hand column by reference to common or descriptive names and in the right hand column by reference to scientific names. But, in the event of any conflict as to the kind of animals that are listed, a scientific name in the right hand column prevails over the corresponding common or descriptive name in the left hand column. 2 Also included in this Schedule is any animal that is the hybrid offspring resulting from the crossing, whether before or after the commencement of this Schedule, of 2 animals at least one of which is or was an animal of a kind that is a controlled animal by virtue of this Schedule. 3 This Schedule excludes all wildlife animals, and therefore if a wildlife animal would, but for this Note, be included in this Schedule, it is hereby excluded from being a controlled animal. Part 1 Mammals (Class Mammalia) 1. AMERICAN OPOSSUMS (Family Didelphidae) Virginia Opossum Didelphis virginiana 2. SHREWS (Family Soricidae) Long-tailed Shrews Genus Sorex Arboreal Brown-toothed Shrew Episoriculus macrurus North American Least Shrew Cryptotis parva Old World Water Shrews Genus Neomys Ussuri White-toothed Shrew Crocidura lasiura Greater White-toothed Shrew Crocidura russula Siberian Shrew Crocidura sibirica Piebald Shrew Diplomesodon pulchellum 3. -
Threats from Human Land Use and Climate Change to the Kodkod Leopardus Guigna
Assessing the distribution of a Vulnerable felid species: threats from human land use and climate change to the kodkod Leopardus guigna G RIET A.E. CUYCKENS,MIRIAM M. MORALES and M ARCELO F. TOGNELLI Abstract Climate change and habitat fragmentation are Introduction considered key pressures on biodiversity, and mammalian carnivores with a limited geographical distribution are limate change and destruction of natural habitats particularly vulnerable. The kodkod Leopardus guigna,a Cthrough human activities are major threats to terres- small felid endemic to the temperate forests of southern trial biodiversity. These pressures have led to substantial ’ Chile and Argentina, has the smallest geographical range range contractions and species extinctions (Parmesan & 2003 2003 2004 of any New World felid. Although the species occurs in Yohe, ; Root et al., ; Opdam & Wascher, ), 2008 protected areas in both countries, it is not known how well including for mammals (Schipper et al., ), and species 1991 these areas protect the kodkod either currently or under at high altitudes are particularly vulnerable (Innes, ; 1997 2003 climate change scenarios. We used species distribution Diaz & Bradley, ; Burns et al., ; Thomas et al., 2004 models and spatial analyses to assess the distribution of the ). Knowledge of the geographical distribution of species 2000 kodkod, examining the effects of changes in human land use is essential to assess these threats (Regan et al., ; Conrad 2006 and future climate change. We also assessed the species’ et al., ) but data on the distribution of rare species is 2006 2009 present representation in protected areas and in light of limited (Hernandez et al., ; Thorn et al., ). -
Carnivora: Mustelidae: <I>Eira Barbara</I>
Western North American Naturalist Volume 67 Number 1 Article 21 3-27-2007 Noteworthy record of the tayra (Carnivora: Mustelidae: Eira barbara) in the Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve, Querétaro, México Carlos A. López González Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Querétaro Daniel R. Aceves Lara Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara, Jalisco Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/wnan Recommended Citation López González, Carlos A. and Aceves Lara, Daniel R. (2007) "Noteworthy record of the tayra (Carnivora: Mustelidae: Eira barbara) in the Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve, Querétaro, México," Western North American Naturalist: Vol. 67 : No. 1 , Article 21. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/wnan/vol67/iss1/21 This Note is brought to you for free and open access by the Western North American Naturalist Publications at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Western North American Naturalist by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Western North American Naturalist 67(1), © 2007, pp. 150–151 NOTEWORTHY RECORD OF THE TAYRA (CARNIVORA: MUSTELIDAE: EIRA BARBARA) IN THE SIERRA GORDA BIOSPHERE RESERVE, QUERÉTARO, MÉXICO Carlos A. López González1 and Daniel R. Aceves Lara2 Key words: tayra, Eira barbara, Querétaro, distribution. The tayra (Eira barbara), a neotropical and Freer 1990). Tayras are reported as rare mustelid belonging to a monotypic genus, is above 1200 m. one of the least studied carnivores in North Mesocarnivore species detected in the local- and Central America. Its distribution includes ity are jaguarondi (Puma yaguoarondi), ocelot South America and Central America. It has (Leopardus pardalis), gray fox (Urocyon cinere- been recorded in southern México in the states oargenteus), and white-nosed coati (Nasua nar- of Chiapas and Oaxaca, and in the north along ica; Lopez Gonzalez unpublished data). -
Redalyc.CHARACTERISTICS of DEFECATION SITES of THE
Mastozoología Neotropical ISSN: 0327-9383 [email protected] Sociedad Argentina para el Estudio de los Mamíferos Argentina Soler, Lucía; Lucherini, Mauro; Manfredi, Claudia; Ciuccio, Mariano; Casanave, Emma B. CHARACTERISTICS OF DEFECATION SITES OF THE GEOFFROY'S CAT Leopardus geoffroyi Mastozoología Neotropical, vol. 16, núm. 2, diciembre, 2009, pp. 485-489 Sociedad Argentina para el Estudio de los Mamíferos Tucumán, Argentina Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45712497024 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Mastozoología Neotropical, 16(2):485-489, Mendoza, 2009 ISSN 0327-9383 ©SAREM, 2009 Versión on-line ISSN 1666-0536 http://www.sarem.org.ar CHARACTERISTICS OF DEFECATION SITES OF THE GEOFFROY’S CAT Leopardus geoffroyi Lucía Soler1,2, Mauro Lucherini1,2,3, Claudia Manfredi1,2,3, Mariano Ciuccio1,2,3, and Emma B. Casanave1,2,3 1 Grupo de Ecología Comportamental de Mamíferos (GECM), Cát. Fisiología Animal, Depto. Bio- logía, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional del Sur, San Juan 670, 8000 Bahía Blanca, Argentina [Correspondence: L. Soler <[email protected]>]. 2 HUELLAS, Asociación para el estudio y la conservación de la biodiversidad, Bahía Blanca, Argentina. 3 CONICET. ABSTRACT: Little is known about the use of feces in scent marking by small wildcats. We analyzed the characteristics of 357 Geoffroy’s cat, Leopardus geoffroyi, defecation sites in five protected areas of Argentina. Defecation sites were mainly found in trees (47.6%) or on the ground (38.1%), and the frequency of occurrence of the types of sites differed between areas. -
Notes on the Distribution, Status, and Research Priorities of Little-Known Small Carnivores in Brazil
Notes on the distribution, status, and research priorities of little-known small carnivores in Brazil Tadeu G. de OLIVEIRA Abstract Ten species of small carnivores occur in Brazil, including four procyonids, four mustelids (excluding otters), and two mephitids. On the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species eight are assessed as Least Concern and two as Data Deficient. The state of knowledge of small carnivores is low compared to other carnivores: they are among the least known of all mammals in Brazil. The current delineation of Bassaricyon and Galictis congeners appears suspect and not based on credible information. Research needs include understanding dis- tributions, ecology and significant evolutionary units, with emphasis on theAmazon Weasel Mustela africana. Keywords: Amazon weasel, Data Deficient, Olingo, Crab-eating Raccoon, Hog-nosed Skunk Notas sobre la distribución, estado y prioridades de investigación de los pequeños carnívoros de Brasil Resumen En Brasil ocurren diez especies de pequeños carnívoros, incluyendo cuatro prociónidos, cuatro mustélidos (excluyendo nutrias) y dos mephitidos. De acuerdo a la Lista Roja de Especies Amenazadas de la UICN, ocho especies son evaluadas como de Baja Preocupación (LC) y dos son consideradas Deficientes de Datos (DD). El estado de conocimiento de los pequeños carnívoros es bajo comparado con otros carnívoros y se encuentran entre los mamíferos menos conocidos de Brasil. La delineación congenérica actual de Bassaricyon y Galictis parece sospechosa y no basada en información confiable. Las necesidades de investigación incluyen el entendimiento de las distribuciones, ecología y unidades evolutivas significativas, con énfasis en la ComadrejaAmazónica Mustela africana. Palabras clave: Comadreja Amazónica, Deficiente de Datos, Mapache Cangrejero, Olingo, Zorrillo Introduction 1999), but recently has been recognised (e.g. -
Goeldi's Monkey
Goeldi’s Monkey (Callimico) Callimico goeldii Class: Mammalia Order: Primates Family: Callitrichidae Characteristics: Goeldi’s monkeys are very small primates. They are approximately the size of a squirrel. These monkeys are very dark in color, ranging in shades of black and brown. They have a mane-like appearance with longer fur near the head and neck. The Goeldi’s monkeys have claws on all of their digits except the second. These small primates weigh only 22oz on average. They have a body length that is in the range of 8-12 inches. The non-prehensile tail is usually longer than the body. (Primate Info Net) Behavior: The Goeldi’s monkey lives in small family groups usually consisting of a breeding pair and other family members. These groups will Range & Habitat: Upper Amazonian rainforests of grow up to 10 individuals in size. They are very social animals and will southern Colombia, eastern spend a great deal of time grooming and communicating with Ecuador and Peru, western Brazil, vocalizations, scent, facial, and body language. (Animal Diversity) This and northern Bolivia. monkey forages in the understory of the forest and rarely goes up into the canopy. They are very agile and can leap up to 13 feet between branches! (Arkive) Reproduction: In the wild, mating occurs during the wet season of September through November. Females have a gestation of 145-152 days. The female will give birth to a single young twice a year. The mother will care for the newborn for 10-20 days, then the rest of the family group will assist the mother. -
Effects of Human Presence on Mammal Populations
Tropical Ecology and Conservation in Costa Rica UW students have the opportunity to study abroad on the CIEE Tropical Ecology and Conservation program in Monteverde, Costa Rica. The following is a presentation on Anne Vandenburg’s independent research project during her term abroad. Anne is a Zoology and Spanish major with a certificate in Environmental Studies. She received the Study Abroad Scholars to support her studies in Costa Rica. Effects of Human Presence on Mammal Populations Independent research project conducted for Tropical Ecology and Conservation program in Monteverde, Costa Rica Choosing a Project • General area of interest: – Mammals – How are humans impacting environment? – Costs vs. benefits of ecotourism • Topic: How does ecotourism in the Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve affect the mammal populations living there? • Create experimental design with help of research advisor Research Site: Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve • Very high tourist traffic • Benefits of tourism to the Reserve: – Good for local economy • Employees of the Reserve • Tourism brings money to hotels & restaurants • Most Monteverde residents employed directly or indirectly by ecotourism business – Environmental protection • Very small section of the reserve open to tourism • All profit from entrance fees used for conservation Experimental Procedure • Trail 1: heavy tourist traffic • Trail 2: restricted; reserve staff and pre-approved researchers only (used very rarely) • Data collected on 5 trail cameras per trail, spaced every .25km, left for 2 weeks -
Papallacta, San Isidro & Wild Sumaco, 2019
Ecuador, September 2019 Michael Kessler In September 2019 I attended a conference in Quito, Ecuador. I spent 6 days prior to the conference vising some sites that I did not yet know, looking for birds and mammals. Mammal- wise, my main targets were Mountain Tapir and Dusky Shrew-Opossum, which would be a new family for me. Both were found, as was my 1000th mammal species, which due to some creative accounting ended up being a monkey rather than a rodent . Itinerary 10.09.: Arrival in Quito at 13:30, rent car and drive to San Isidro (4 hours due to stops at landslides). 11.09.: Full day at San Isidro, with night walks from 3:00 to dawn and for a few hours after dinner. Strong rain later at night precluded further walks. 12:09.: Drive to Wild Sumaco. Heavy rain until 16:00. Six hours night walks around the lodge. 13.09.: Most of the day in the forest; started raining in the evening again, so little night work. 14.09.: Drive to Guango Lodge, with a 7 hour wait due to a landslide in Cordillera Guacamayos. Night walk above Papallacta, followed by night walk in Guango. 15.09.: Predawn walk at Guango, started raining again at 7:00, so that the planned visit to Cayambe-Coca did not work out. Drove on to Quito. 18.9.: Botanical day trip to Cayambe Coca NP with participants of the conference, with 4 mammal species recorded on the side. The lodges are all well known, so I only give some updates. -
Emas NP – Brazil
Emas NP – Brazil 31 july – 05 August 2019 Introduction I visited Emas NP in Brazil as a part of a bigger South America trip mainly for the chance of Pampas cat and Maned wolf. I am not a fan of baited animals so Caraca´s sanctuary and their famous church was out of question for Maned wolf for me. I wanted to see them in their right environment. Real stuff. I was really hoping for some daytime sightings of them as well and Emas NP seemed like the right place for me. An odd chance of Pampas cat didn´t make my decision very hard. I stayed 5 nights in the lovely Pousada Do Gloria https://pousadadogloria.wixsite.com/parquenacionalemas I can´t recommend this place high enough. Such a friendly place and with direct proximity to the park itself. Very nice food and also a bunch of wildlife just outside your door. I did all of my drives inside the park. In general between 06:00 - 12:00 and 15:30 – 20:30 The pousada has their own “safari car” which I used solely with my driver and guide Ana who is also manager of the Pousada. She is a very good guide and have been in this park for 10 years. She knows it better than anyone else. Pousada Do Gloria doesn´t look much from the outside but it´s a lovely place. One of the places in the world you are truly missing when you leave. Clean, fresh rooms, WiFi and all the comfort you need. -
2017-Predator Prey Activity Budgets
Determining the Significance of Relative Abundance in Overlap of Predator-Prey Activity Budgets for Mammalian Species in the Cloud Forests of Costa Rica Ellen Asselin Mentor: Michael Mooring Committee: Ryan Botts, Heidi Woelbern ABSTRACT. – A rudimentary knowledge of the relationships between organisms in an ecosystem is important for the monitoring and conservation of an ecosystem. Predator-prey relationships can provide insight into the fluctuation of specific populations, and inequalities in predator-prey populations can explain unnatural behaviors such as predation upon livestock by a predator that no longer has access to a sufficient abundance of its preferred prey species (Burgas et al., 2014). These relationships have frequently been determined via direct observation and dietary analysis from fecal sampling. Morphological and DNA analysis of fecal samples, while potentially challenging to identify to the species level, can provide valuable information about the dietary habits of predators by indicating which prey species’ DNA is found in predator’s feces. In the tropical montane forests of Costa Rica’s Talamanca mountain range, however, these methods are unrealistic options to gain an understanding of the basic network of predator- prey relationships. The Cordillera de Talamanca is a characteristic mountain region that separates the Atlantic coast from the Pacific coast from central Costa Rica to northern Panama- its rugged terrain has impeded direct survey efforts of medium to large mammals. The mammals in this range are seldom witnessed due to their elusive nature, and high rainfall and tropical temperatures lead to rapid detritus turnover, making fecal sample collection difficult (Tobler et al., 2006). The cloud forests of the Talamanca Cordillera are home to numerous subsistence ranchers, whose livestock’s wellbeing is contingent upon adequate prey populations for such large carnivorous felines such as the jaguar Panthera onca and puma Puma concolor, keystone predators who are capable of livestock predation (Burgas et al., 2014). -
Durham E-Theses
Durham E-Theses A comparison of habitat use by the mountain lion (puma concolor) and kodkod (oncifelis guigna) in the southern neotropics with implications for the assessment of their vulnerability status Mazzolli, Marcelo How to cite: Mazzolli, Marcelo (2000) A comparison of habitat use by the mountain lion (puma concolor) and kodkod (oncifelis guigna) in the southern neotropics with implications for the assessment of their vulnerability status, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/4223/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 A comparison of habitat use by the mountain hon {Puma concolor) and kodkod {Oncifelis guigna) in the southern Neotropics with imphcations for the assessment of their vulnerabihty status by Marcelo Mazzolh Department of Biological Sciences, University of Durham September 2000 The copyright of this thesis rests with the author.