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Integrating Palaeontological and Molecular Data Uncovers Multiple
Integrating palaeontological and molecular data uncovers multiple ancient and recent dispersals in the pantropical Hamamelidaceae Xiaoguo Xiang, Kunli Xiang, Rosa del C. Ortiz, Florian Jabbour, Wei Wang To cite this version: Xiaoguo Xiang, Kunli Xiang, Rosa del C. Ortiz, Florian Jabbour, Wei Wang. Integrating palaeontolog- ical and molecular data uncovers multiple ancient and recent dispersals in the pantropical Hamamel- idaceae. Journal of Biogeography, Wiley, 2019, 46 (11), pp.2622-2631. 10.1111/jbi.13690. hal- 02612865 HAL Id: hal-02612865 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02612865 Submitted on 19 May 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Integrating palaeontological and molecular data uncovers multiple ancient and recent dispersals in the pantropical Hamamelidaceae Xiaoguo Xiang1,2, Kunli Xiang1,3, Rosa Del C. Ortiz4, Florian Jabbour5, Wei Wang1,3 1State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 2Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Watershed Ecosystem -
Monophyly and Relationships of the Enigmatic Family Peridiscaceae
TAXON 56 (1) • February 2007: 65–73 Soltis & al. • Monophyly and relationships of Peridiscaceae Monophyly and relationships of the enigmatic family Peridiscaceae Douglas E. Soltis1, Joshua W. Clayton1, Charles C. Davis2, Matthew A. Gitzendanner1, Martin Cheek3, Vincent Savolainen3, André M. Amorim4 & Pamela S. Soltis5 1 Department of Botany, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, U.S.A. [email protected] (author for correspondence) 2 Harvard University Herbaria, Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, U.S.A. 3 Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond TW9 3DS, U.K. 4 Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Illhéus, 46.650-000, Bahia, Brazil 5 Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, U.S.A. Peridiscaceae, comprising Peridiscus, Soyauxia, and Whittonia, are an enigmatic angiosperm family of uncertain composition and placement. Although some have placed Soyauxia in other families (e.g., Flacourtiaceae, Medusandraceae), rather than in Peridiscaceae, sequence data for five genes (material of Whittonia could not be obtained) provide strong support for a clade of Soyauxia and Peridiscus. This evidence, combined with the strong morphological similarity of Peridiscus and Whittonia, support a monophyletic Peridiscaceae of three genera. Molecular analyses of a three-gene (rbcL, atpB, 18S rDNA) dataset for 569 taxa indicate that Peridiscus + Soyauxia together with Daphniphyllaceae form a clade that is sister to the rest of Saxifragales. Maximum likelihood and Bayesian analyses of Saxifragales using a five-gene (rbcL, atpB, matK, 18S rDNA, 26S rDNA) dataset place Peridiscaceae (posterior probability of 1.00) Peridiscaceae as sister to the remainder of Saxifragales, albeit without high posterior probability (pp = 0.78). -
Functional Integration of Floral Plant Traits: Shape and Symmetry, Optical Signal, Reward and Reproduction in the Angiosperm Flower
Functional Integration of Floral Plant Traits: Shape and Symmetry, Optical Signal, Reward and Reproduction in the Angiosperm Flower Dissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades (Dr. rer. nat.) der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn vorgelegt von Andreas Wilhelm Mues aus Kirchhellen Bonn, den 20. Januar 2020 1 2 Angefertigt mit Genehmigung der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn Erstgutachter: Prof. Dr. Maximilian Weigend, Universität Bonn Zweitgutachter: Prof. Dr. Eberhard Fischer, Universität Koblenz Tag der Promotion: 30. April 2020 Erscheinungsjahr: 2020 3 4 Acknowledgements I thank Prof. Dr. Maximilian Weigend, supervisor, for his guidance and support, and for giving me the opportunity to study the holistic subject of floral functional integration and plant-animal interaction. I am grateful for the experience and for the research agendas he entrusted to me: Working with the extensive Living Collections of Bonn Botanical Gardens was an honour, and I have learned a lot. I thank Prof. Dr. Eberhard Fisher, for agreeing to be my second supervisor, his advice and our shared passion for the plant world. I would like to thank many people of the Nees Institute and Bonn Botanical Gardens who contributed to this work and who gave me good memories of my years of study: I thank Lisabeth Hoff, Tianjun Liu, Luisa Sophie Nicolin and Simon Brauwers for their contribution in collecting shares of the raw data together with me, and for being eager students – especially counting pollen and ovule numbers and measuring nectar reward was a test of patience sometimes, and we have counted and measured a lot … Thank you! Special thanks go to Gardeners of the Bonn Botanical Gardens, for their constant support throughout the years, their love for the plant world in general and their commitment and care for the Living Collection: Klaus Mahlberg (Streptocarpus), Birgit Emde (carnivorous plants), Klaus Bahr (Geraniales), Bernd Reinken and Klaus Michael Neumann. -
A New Species of Rhodoleia (Hamamelidaceae) from the Upper Pliocene of West Yunnan, China and Comments on Phytogeography and Insect Herbivory
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283872586 A New Species of Rhodoleia (Hamamelidaceae) from the Upper Pliocene of West Yunnan, China and Comments on Phytogeography and Insect Herbivory Article in Acta Geologica Sinica · October 2015 DOI: 10.1111/1755-6724.12556 CITATIONS READS 7 190 7 authors, including: Jingyu Wu (Christopher) Yusheng Liu Lanzhou University University of Missouri - Kansas City 43 PUBLICATIONS 627 CITATIONS 87 PUBLICATIONS 2,100 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Sanping Xie Bainian Sun Lanzhou University Lanzhou University 47 PUBLICATIONS 521 CITATIONS 115 PUBLICATIONS 1,921 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Nature and Time on Earth - Project for a course and a book for virtual visits to past environments in learning programmes for university students (coordinators Edoardo Martinetto, Emanuel Tschopp, Robert A. Gastaldo) View project Palaeobotany View project All content following this page was uploaded by Jingyu Wu on 29 May 2018. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Vol. 89 No. 5 pp.1440–1452 ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA (English Edition) Oct. 2015 A New Species of Rhodoleia (Hamamelidaceae) from the Upper Pliocene of West Yunnan, China and Comments on Phytogeography and Insect Herbivory WU Jingyu1, 2, *, ZHAO Zhenrui1, LI Qijia1, LIU Yusheng (Christopher)3, XIE Sanping1, DING Suting1, 2 and SUN Bainian1, * 1 Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources -
Systematics of the Hamamelidaceae Based on Morphological and Molecular Evidence Jianhua Li University of New Hampshire, Durham
University of New Hampshire University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository Doctoral Dissertations Student Scholarship Winter 1997 Systematics of the Hamamelidaceae based on morphological and molecular evidence Jianhua Li University of New Hampshire, Durham Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.unh.edu/dissertation Recommended Citation Li, Jianhua, "Systematics of the Hamamelidaceae based on morphological and molecular evidence" (1997). Doctoral Dissertations. 1997. https://scholars.unh.edu/dissertation/1997 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. f INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. -
Passerine Pollination of Rhodoleia Championii (Hamamelidaceae) in Subtropical China
BIOTROPICA 42(3): 336–341 2010 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2009.00585.x Passerine Pollination of Rhodoleia championii (Hamamelidaceae) in Subtropical China Lei Gu1,2, Zhonglai Luo1, Dianxiang Zhang1,4, and Susanne S. Renner3 1 South China Botanical Garden, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China 2 Chengdu Institute of Biology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041, China 3 Department of Biology, University of Munich, D-80638 Munich, Germany ABSTRACT The pollination ecology and breeding system of the Hamamelidaceae tree species Rhodoleia championii were studied in an evergreen broad-leaved forest in Nankunshan National Forest in Guangdong Province in China. Rhodoleia championii produces lipid-rich pollen grains and dilute nectar (averaging 0.7 mL/d and 9% sugar), with nectar production peaking before 0800 h; the species is self-incompatible and does not set seed asexually. Seven species of nectar-foraging birds visited the in- florescences, with the most common visitors being Japanese white-eyes (Zosterops japonicus, Zosteropidae) and fork-tailed sunbirds (Aethopyga christinae, Nectarini- idae). Bumblebees and honeybees played limited roles as pollinators. As documented by fossils from Europe, the Rhodoleia stem lineage dates back at least to the Paleocene. Bird pollination, however, is unlikely to have evolved before the Oligocene when sunbirds arrived in Europe, and pollination by Z. japonicus cannot be much older than 250,000 million years ago, when Z. japonicus diverged from its closest relative. Key words: Aethopyga christinae; bird pollination; European cretaceous fossils; Hamamelidaceae; nectar-feeding passerines; Zosterops japonicus. CHINA IS HOME TO SOME 40 SPECIES OF BIRDS that forage for floral nec- Malaysia, and Sumatra (Magallon´ 2007). -
Systematics of the Hamamelidaceae Based on Morphological and Molecular Evidence
University of New Hampshire University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository Doctoral Dissertations Student Scholarship Winter 1997 Systematics of the Hamamelidaceae based on morphological and molecular evidence Jianhua Li University of New Hampshire, Durham Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.unh.edu/dissertation Recommended Citation Li, Jianhua, "Systematics of the Hamamelidaceae based on morphological and molecular evidence" (1997). Doctoral Dissertations. 1997. https://scholars.unh.edu/dissertation/1997 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. f INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. -
Report of a Rapid Biodiversity Assessment at Wutongshan National Forest Park, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, China, 16 to 17 May 2001
Report of a Rapid Biodiversity Assessment at Wutongshan National Forest Park, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, China, 16 to 17 May 2001 Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden in collaboration with Shenzhen Fairy Lake Botanical Garden The National Forest Park Office of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Government April 2002 South China Forest Biodiversity Survey Report Series: No. 11 (Online Simplified Version) Report of a Rapid Biodiversity Assessment at Wutongshan National Forest Park, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, China, 16 to 17 May 2001 Editors John R. Fellowes, Captain L.C. Wong , Michael W.N. Lau, Ng Sai-Chit, Bosco P.L. Chan and Gloria L.P. Siu Contributors Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden: Bosco P.L. Chan (BC) Michael W.N. Lau (ML) Lee Kwok Shing (LKS) Ng Sai-Chit (NSC) Gloria L.P. Siu (GS) Captain L.C. Wong (CW) The National Forest Park Office of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Government: Liu Yongjin (LYJ) Shenzhen Fairy Lake Botanical Garden: Zhang Shouzhou (ZSZ) Voluntary consultant: Graham T. Reels (GTR) Background The present report details the findings of a brief trip to Shenzhen Wutongshan National Forest Park, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone by members of Kadoorie Farm & Botanic Garden (KFBG) in Hong Kong, as part of KFBG’s South China Biodiversity Conservation Programme, launched in 1998. The overall aim of the programme is to minimize the loss of forest biodiversity in the region, and the emphasis in the first phase is on gathering up-to-date information on the distribution and status of fauna and flora. Citation Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden, 2002. Report of a Rapid Biodiversity Assessment at Wutongshan National Forest Park, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, China, 16 to 17 May 2001 . -
Passerine Pollination of Rhodoleia Championii (Hamamelidaceae) in Subtropical China
BIOTROPICA ]](]]): 1–6 2009 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2009.00585.x Passerine Pollination of Rhodoleia championii (Hamamelidaceae) in Subtropical China Lei Gu1,2, Zhonglai Luo1, Dianxiang Zhang1,4, and Susanne S. Renner3 1 South China Botanical Garden, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China 2 Chengdu Institute of Biology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041, China 3 Department of Biology, University of Munich, D-80638 Munich, Germany ABSTRACT The pollination ecology and breeding system of the Hamamelidaceae tree species Rhodoleia championii were studied in an evergreen broad-leaved forest in Nankunshan National Forest in Guangdong Province in China. Rhodoleia championii produces lipid-rich pollen grains and dilute nectar (averaging 0.7 mL/d and 9% sugar), with nectar production peaking before 0800 h; the species is self-incompatible and does not set seed asexually. Seven species of nectar-foraging birds visited the in- florescences, with the most common visitors being Japanese white-eyes (Zosterops japonicus, Zosteropidae) and fork-tailed sunbirds (Aethopyga christinae, Nectarini- idae). Bumblebees and honeybees played limited roles as pollinators. As documented by fossils from Europe, the Rhodoleia stem lineage dates back at least to the Paleocene. Bird pollination, however, is unlikely to have evolved before the Oligocene when sunbirds arrived in Europe, and pollination by Z. japonicus cannot be much older than 250,000 million years ago, when Z. japonicus diverged from its closest relative. Key words: Aethopyga christinae; bird pollination; European cretaceous fossils; Hamamelidaceae; nectar-feeding passerines; Zosterops japonicus. CHINA IS HOME TO SOME 40 SPECIES OF BIRDS that forage for floral nec- Malaysia, and Sumatra (Magallon´ 2007). -
Download Thesis-Finalcatherinemeholic.Pdf
ASSESSMENT OF THE HAMAMELIDACEAE IN GLOBAL LIVING COLLECTIONS by Catherine A. Meholic A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the University of Delaware in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Plant and Soil Sciences Summer 2019 © 2019 Catherine A. Meholic All Rights Reserved ASSESSMENT OF THE HAMAMELIDACEAE IN GLOBAL LIVING COLLECTIONS by Catherine A. Meholic Approved: __________________________________________________________ John J. Frett, Ph.D. Professor in charge of thesis on behalf of the Advisory Committee Approved: __________________________________________________________ Erik Ervin, Ph.D. Chair of the Department of Plant and Soil Sciences Approved: __________________________________________________________ Mark W. Rieger, Ph.D. Dean of the College of Agriculture & Natural Resources Approved: __________________________________________________________ Douglas J. Doren, Ph.D. Interim Vice Provost for Graduate and Professional Education and Dean of the Graduate College ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My sincerest thanks to Dr. John Frett for his patient guidance throughout this thesis process. I have had the privilege of his mentorship for the last decade, and without it this project would not have been possible. My thesis committee members are each owed my appreciation as well. Dr. Tara Trammell readily volunteered to be a part of the committee and has been generous with her time and guidance during this project. Anthony Aiello of the Morris Arboretum deserves thanks for his input in the project proposal and making multiple trips to the University. I appreciate all the time my committee has put into reviewing this dense and long thesis. It was a time- consuming task writing this thesis, and I understand it is also onerous to review it! Abbey Meyer of the Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) was instrumental in providing the data sets used in this research. -
Disanthus Ovatifolius (Hamamelidaceae), a New Species from Northwestern Vietnam
Phytotaxa 308 (1): 104–110 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) http://www.mapress.com/j/pt/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2017 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.308.1.9 Disanthus ovatifolius (Hamamelidaceae), a new species from northwestern Vietnam LEONID V. AVERYANOV1*, PETER K. ENDRESS2, BUI HONG QUANG3, KHANG SINH NGUYEN3 & DZU VAN NGUYEN3 1 Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Prof. Popov Str. 2, Russia, 197376. 2 Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland. 3 Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam; E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] * Author for correspondence; E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Disanthus ovatifolius discovered in northwestern Vietnam is described as a new species of Hamamelidaceae, subfamily Dis- anthoideae. The new species belongs to the genus Disanthus, which was represented only by the type species of the genus, D. cercidifolius, until now. The new species differs from its congener in a series of morphological characters, such as the evergreen narrowly ovate leaves and cornute fruits. Detailed analytical color plate and ink drawing are provided for the new species along with data on its ecology, phenology and distribution. Similar plants were introduced into European horticulture under the invalid name Uocodendron whartonii hort. since 2006. Key words: Disanthus ovatifolius, Vietnam, new species, plant diversity, Tertiary flora, Hamamelidaceae, Disanthoideae, Disanthaceae, Uocodendron whartonii The monotypic genus Disanthus Maximowicz (1866: 485) has an isolated position in Hamamelidaceae R. -
Wood Anatomy of the Altingiaceae and Hamamelidaceae
IAWA Journal, Vol. 31 (4), 2010: 399–423 WOOD ANATOMY OF THE ALTINGIACEAE AND HAMAMELIDACEAE Elisabeth A. Wheeler1, Sung Jae Lee2 and Pieter Baas3 SUMMARY Wood anatomical data for all three extant genera of the Altingiaceae and 23 of the 27 extant genera of the Hamamelidaceae were compiled in an effort to find features distinctive to genera, tribes, or subfamilies within these families. All genera studied have diffuse porous wood (except Corylopsis which tends to be semi-ring porous), vessels are predominantly solitary and narrow (<100 µm, usually < 50 µm) and angular in outline, vessel elements are long (>800 µm) with scalariform perforation plates with average bar numbers of 9–44, inter- vessel pits are mainly scalariform to opposite, vessel-ray parenchyma pits are scalariform with slightly reduced borders and usually are in the square to upright marginal ray parenchyma cells, rays are heterocellular and narrow, usually 1–3-seriate. Although the wood anatomy of both families is relatively homogeneous, it is possible to key out many genera using a combination of qualitative (presence/absence and location of helical thickenings in vessel elements and fibers, crystal occurrence, axial parenchyma abundance, degree of ray heterogeneity) and quantitative features (number of bars per perforation plate and ray width). Helical thickenings are present throughout the vessel elements in three genera (Loropetalum, Altingia, Semiliquidambar) and are restricted to the vessel element tails in two genera (Corylopsis, Liquidambar). Loropetalum has helical thickenings in ground tissue fibers as well. Axial parenchyma abundance varies from scarce to relatively abundant diffuse to diffuse-in-aggregates. One clade of the tribe Fothergilleae (Distylium, Dis- tyliopsis, Sycopsis, Shaniodendron, Parrotia, Parrotiopsis) has more abun- dant axial parenchyma and is characterized by narrow, usually interrupted bands of apotracheal parenchyma.