BSBI News No. 93
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'Artificial Intelligence for Plant Identification on Smartphones And
Artificial Intelligence for plant identification on smartphones and tablets Artificial Intelligence for plant identification on smartphones and tablets HAMLYN JONES n recent years there has been an explosion in the rarely, if at all, identified correctly. For each image availability of apps for smartphones that can be the success of the different apps at identifying to Iused to help with plant identification in the field. family, genus or species is shown. Several of the There are a number of approaches available, ranging sample images were successfully identified to species from those apps that identify plants automatically by all apps, while a few were not identified by any based on the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and app. In practice, I found it very difficult to predict automated Image Recognition, through those that in advance of tests which images were or were not require the user to use traditional dichotomous going to be identified successfully. As an example, keys or multi-access keys, to those that may only the picture of Marsh St John’s-wort (Hypericum elodes) have a range of images without a clear system for apparently had all the requisite features but was identification of any species of interest.All photographs not generally recognised (though interestingly some by the author. more recent repeats of the original tests have led to Here I concentrate only on those free apps that greater success with this image). In contrast, even are available to identify plants automatically from the very ‘messy’ picture of whole plants of Angelica uploaded images, with at most the need for only (Angelica sylvestris) was almost universally identified minor decisions by users (listed in Table 1). -
Environmental Weeds of Coastal Plains and Heathy Forests Bioregions of Victoria Heading in Band
Advisory list of environmental weeds of coastal plains and heathy forests bioregions of Victoria Heading in band b Advisory list of environmental weeds of coastal plains and heathy forests bioregions of Victoria Heading in band Advisory list of environmental weeds of coastal plains and heathy forests bioregions of Victoria Contents Introduction 1 Purpose of the list 1 Limitations 1 Relationship to statutory lists 1 Composition of the list and assessment of taxa 2 Categories of environmental weeds 5 Arrangement of the list 5 Column 1: Botanical Name 5 Column 2: Common Name 5 Column 3: Ranking Score 5 Column 4: Listed in the CALP Act 1994 5 Column 5: Victorian Alert Weed 5 Column 6: National Alert Weed 5 Column 7: Weed of National Significance 5 Statistics 5 Further information & feedback 6 Your involvement 6 Links 6 Weed identification texts 6 Citation 6 Acknowledgments 6 Bibliography 6 Census reference 6 Appendix 1 Environmental weeds of coastal plains and heathy forests bioregions of Victoria listed alphabetically within risk categories. 7 Appendix 2 Environmental weeds of coastal plains and heathy forests bioregions of Victoria listed by botanical name. 19 Appendix 3 Environmental weeds of coastal plains and heathy forests bioregions of Victoria listed by common name. 31 Advisory list of environmental weeds of coastal plains and heathy forests bioregions of Victoria i Published by the Victorian Government Department of Sustainability and Environment Melbourne, March2008 © The State of Victoria Department of Sustainability and Environment 2009 This publication is copyright. No part may be reproduced by any process except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968. -
Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, Working Draft of 17 March 2004 -- BIBLIOGRAPHY
Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, Working Draft of 17 March 2004 -- BIBLIOGRAPHY BIBLIOGRAPHY Ackerfield, J., and J. Wen. 2002. A morphometric analysis of Hedera L. (the ivy genus, Araliaceae) and its taxonomic implications. Adansonia 24: 197-212. Adams, P. 1961. Observations on the Sagittaria subulata complex. Rhodora 63: 247-265. Adams, R.M. II, and W.J. Dress. 1982. Nodding Lilium species of eastern North America (Liliaceae). Baileya 21: 165-188. Adams, R.P. 1986. Geographic variation in Juniperus silicicola and J. virginiana of the Southeastern United States: multivariant analyses of morphology and terpenoids. Taxon 35: 31-75. ------. 1995. Revisionary study of Caribbean species of Juniperus (Cupressaceae). Phytologia 78: 134-150. ------, and T. Demeke. 1993. Systematic relationships in Juniperus based on random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs). Taxon 42: 553-571. Adams, W.P. 1957. A revision of the genus Ascyrum (Hypericaceae). Rhodora 59: 73-95. ------. 1962. Studies in the Guttiferae. I. A synopsis of Hypericum section Myriandra. Contr. Gray Herbarium Harv. 182: 1-51. ------, and N.K.B. Robson. 1961. A re-evaluation of the generic status of Ascyrum and Crookea (Guttiferae). Rhodora 63: 10-16. Adams, W.P. 1973. Clusiaceae of the southeastern United States. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 89: 62-71. Adler, L. 1999. Polygonum perfoliatum (mile-a-minute weed). Chinquapin 7: 4. Aedo, C., J.J. Aldasoro, and C. Navarro. 1998. Taxonomic revision of Geranium sections Batrachioidea and Divaricata (Geraniaceae). Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 85: 594-630. Affolter, J.M. 1985. A monograph of the genus Lilaeopsis (Umbelliferae). Systematic Bot. Monographs 6. Ahles, H.E., and A.E. -
Flora Mediterranea 26
FLORA MEDITERRANEA 26 Published under the auspices of OPTIMA by the Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum Palermo – 2016 FLORA MEDITERRANEA Edited on behalf of the International Foundation pro Herbario Mediterraneo by Francesco M. Raimondo, Werner Greuter & Gianniantonio Domina Editorial board G. Domina (Palermo), F. Garbari (Pisa), W. Greuter (Berlin), S. L. Jury (Reading), G. Kamari (Patras), P. Mazzola (Palermo), S. Pignatti (Roma), F. M. Raimondo (Palermo), C. Salmeri (Palermo), B. Valdés (Sevilla), G. Venturella (Palermo). Advisory Committee P. V. Arrigoni (Firenze) P. Küpfer (Neuchatel) H. M. Burdet (Genève) J. Mathez (Montpellier) A. Carapezza (Palermo) G. Moggi (Firenze) C. D. K. Cook (Zurich) E. Nardi (Firenze) R. Courtecuisse (Lille) P. L. Nimis (Trieste) V. Demoulin (Liège) D. Phitos (Patras) F. Ehrendorfer (Wien) L. Poldini (Trieste) M. Erben (Munchen) R. M. Ros Espín (Murcia) G. Giaccone (Catania) A. Strid (Copenhagen) V. H. Heywood (Reading) B. Zimmer (Berlin) Editorial Office Editorial assistance: A. M. Mannino Editorial secretariat: V. Spadaro & P. Campisi Layout & Tecnical editing: E. Di Gristina & F. La Sorte Design: V. Magro & L. C. Raimondo Redazione di "Flora Mediterranea" Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum, Università di Palermo Via Lincoln, 2 I-90133 Palermo, Italy [email protected] Printed by Luxograph s.r.l., Piazza Bartolomeo da Messina, 2/E - Palermo Registration at Tribunale di Palermo, no. 27 of 12 July 1991 ISSN: 1120-4052 printed, 2240-4538 online DOI: 10.7320/FlMedit26.001 Copyright © by International Foundation pro Herbario Mediterraneo, Palermo Contents V. Hugonnot & L. Chavoutier: A modern record of one of the rarest European mosses, Ptychomitrium incurvum (Ptychomitriaceae), in Eastern Pyrenees, France . 5 P. Chène, M. -
Classification of the Vegetation Alliances and Associations of Sonoma County, California
Classification of the Vegetation Alliances and Associations of Sonoma County, California Volume 1 of 2 – Introduction, Methods, and Results Prepared by: California Department of Fish and Wildlife Vegetation Classification and Mapping Program California Native Plant Society Vegetation Program For: The Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space District The Sonoma County Water Agency Authors: Anne Klein, Todd Keeler-Wolf, and Julie Evens December 2015 ABSTRACT This report describes 118 alliances and 212 associations that are found in Sonoma County, California, comprising the most comprehensive local vegetation classification to date. The vegetation types were defined using a standardized classification approach consistent with the Survey of California Vegetation (SCV) and the United States National Vegetation Classification (USNVC) system. This floristic classification is the basis for an integrated, countywide vegetation map that the Sonoma County Vegetation Mapping and Lidar Program expects to complete in 2017. Ecologists with the California Department of Fish and Wildlife and the California Native Plant Society analyzed species data from 1149 field surveys collected in Sonoma County between 2001 and 2014. The data include 851 surveys collected in 2013 and 2014 through funding provided specifically for this classification effort. An additional 283 surveys that were conducted in adjacent counties are included in the analysis to provide a broader, regional understanding. A total of 34 tree-overstory, 28 shrubland, and 56 herbaceous alliances are described, with 69 tree-overstory, 51 shrubland, and 92 herbaceous associations. This report is divided into two volumes. Volume 1 (this volume) is composed of the project introduction, methods, and results. It includes a floristic key to all vegetation types, a table showing the full local classification nested within the USNVC hierarchy, and a crosswalk showing the relationship between this and other classification systems. -
228 Bus Time Schedule & Line Route
228 bus time schedule & line map 228 Callington View In Website Mode The 228 bus line (Callington) has 2 routes. For regular weekdays, their operation hours are: (1) Callington: 3:50 PM (2) Gloweth: 7:03 AM Use the Moovit App to ƒnd the closest 228 bus station near you and ƒnd out when is the next 228 bus arriving. Direction: Callington 228 bus Time Schedule 60 stops Callington Route Timetable: VIEW LINE SCHEDULE Sunday Not Operational Monday Not Operational Truro College, Gloweth Tuesday Not Operational National Tyres, Truro Benallack Court, Truro Wednesday Not Operational Tregolls Road Dual Carriageway, Truro Thursday Not Operational Tremorvah Barton, Truro Friday 3:50 PM Tregolls Road Hill, Truro Saturday Not Operational Waitrose, Truro Newquay Road, Truro River View, Tresillian 228 bus Info Direction: Callington Carrs Garage, Tresillian Stops: 60 Trip Duration: 110 min Fal Garage, Tresillian Line Summary: Truro College, Gloweth, National Tyres, Truro, Tregolls Road Dual Carriageway, Truro, Fairfax Road, Tresillian Tregolls Road Hill, Truro, Waitrose, Truro, River View, Tresillian, Carrs Garage, Tresillian, Fal Garage, Mercedes Garage, Tresillian Tresillian, Fairfax Road, Tresillian, Mercedes Garage, Tresillian, Trewithen Gardens, Probus, New Stables, Grampound Road, Old Hill, Grampound, Dolphin Inn, Trewithen Gardens, Probus Grampound, Penans, Hewas Water, St Mewan School, St Mewan, Penwinnick Road, St Austell, New Stables, Grampound Road Polmear Road, Mount Charles, Car Wash, Mount Charles, Holmbush Road, Holmbush, Holmbush Inn, -
Vegetation Classification and Mapping Project Report
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Lewis and Clark National Historic Park Vegetation Classification and Mapping Project Report Natural Resource Report NPS/NCCN/NRR—2012/597 ON THE COVER Benson Beach, Cape Disappointment State Park Photograph by: Lindsey Koepke Wise Lewis and Clark National Historic Park Vegetation Classification and Mapping Project Report Natural Resource Report NPS/NCCN/NRR—2012/597 James S. Kagan, Eric M. Nielsen, Matthew D. Noone, Jason C. van Warmerdam, and Lindsey K. Wise Oregon Biodiversity Information Center Institute for Natural Resources – Portland Portland State University P.O. Box 751 Portland, OR 97207 Gwen Kittel NatureServe 4001 Discovery Dr., Suite 2110 Boulder, CO 80303 Catharine Copass National Park Service North Coast and Cascades Network Olympic National Park 600 E. Park Avenue Port Angeles, WA 98362 December 2012 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics. These reports are of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate high-priority, current natural resource management information with managerial application. The series targets a general, diverse audience, and may contain NPS policy considerations or address sensitive issues of management applicability. All manuscripts in the series receive the appropriate level of peer review to ensure that the information is scientifically credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and designed and published in a professional manner. -
BSBI News No
BSBINews January 2006 No. 101 Edited by Leander Wolstenholm & Gwynn Ellis Delosperma nubigenum at Petersfield, photo © Christine Wain 2005 Illecebrum verticillatum at Aldershot, photo © Tony Mundell 2005 CONTENTS EDITORIAL. .............................................................. 2 Echinochloa crus-galli (Cockspur) on FROM THE PRESIDENT .....................R ..1. Gornall 3 roadsides in S. England.............. 8o.1. Leach 37 NOTES Egeria densa (Large-flowered Waterweed) Splitting hairs - the key to vegetative - in flower in Surrey ...... .1. David & M Spencer 39 Identification.................................. .1. Poland 4 A potential undescribed Erigeron hybrid Sheathed Sedge (Carex vaginata): an update ...................................... R.M Burton 39 on its status in the Northern Pennines Oxalis dillenii: a follow-up .............1. Presland 40 R. Corner,.1. Roberts & L. Robinson 6 Some interesting alien plants in V.c. 12 A newly reported site for Gentianella anglica .................... .................... A. Mundell 42 (Early Gentian) in S. Hampshire ..... M Rand 8 'Stipa arundinacea' in Taunton, S. Somerset White Wood-rush (Luzula luzuloides) (v.c. 5) ........................................ 80.1. Leach 43 naturalised on Great Dun Fell, Street-wise 'aliens' in Taunton (v.c. 5) northern Pennines, Cumbria........ .R. Corner 9 ......................................... 80.1. Leach 44 Plant Rings ..................................D. MacIntyre 10 The Plantsman - a botanical journal Observations on acid grassland flora of ............................................... -
Liskeard Station I Onward Travel Information Buses Local Area Map
Liskeard Station i Onward Travel Information Buses Local area map TB Key M A Bus Stop P Town Centre Rail replacement Bus Stop Station Entrance/Exit A38 Liskeard by-pass 1 0 m i n u t A38 e s w a l k i n g d i s t a n c e Liskeard Branch Station e e c c Liskeard Station n n a a t t (Looe Valley Line) s s i i d d g g n B n i i k k l A l a a w w Key s s e e t t u u M Museum & Tourist n n i i Information Centre m m 0 0 1 1 P Thorn Park TB Town Centre Bus Stop Liskeard Station Liskeard Branch Station (Looe Valley Line) Footpaths km 0 0.5 0 Miles 0.25 Liskeard is a area. PlusBus Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2018 & also map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, CC BY-SA PlusBus is a discount price ‘bus pass’ that you buy with Rail replacement buses/coaches will depart from the front of the station your train ticket. It gives you unlimited bus travel around your chosen town, on participating buses. Visit www.plusbus.info Main destinations by bus (Data correct at September 2019) DESTINATION BUS ROUTES BUS STOP DESTINATION BUS ROUTES BUS STOP DESTINATION BUS ROUTES BUS STOP Antony 75 B 10 - 15 minutes walk from this Trago Mills Retail Park 11 Town Centre - Town Centre station (see Local area map) Bodmin 11 Town Centre (Barras Street/Post Office) Tremar/Lower Tremar 74 Town Centre 75, 236 B Please see buses to Darite/ Tremarcoombe/Higher Bodmin Moor 74 Town Centre Crows Nest, St Cleer or Upton Looe/East Looe ^ 73 A Tremarcoombe (for walking trails) Cross. -
Community Facilities and Services Survey Core Strategy Evidence Base Background Paper
Cornwall Local Development Framework Framweyth Omblegya Teythyek Kernow Planning Future Cornwall Community Facilities and Services Survey Core Strategy Evidence Base Background Paper February 2011 Community Facilities and Services Contents COMMUNITY FACILITIES AND SERVICES 1. SUMMARY, KEY MESSAGES AND POLICY CONTEXT 3 1.1 Purpose and Role of the Evidence Base 3 1.2 Why do we need a Community Facilities and Services Survey? 4 1.3 Settlements in Cornwall 4 1.4 Facilities and Services in Cornwall 4 1.5 Relevant Policy Context 5 2. METHODOLOGY AND KEY FINDINGS 7 2.1 Consultation 9 2.2 Key Findings 9 2.3 Gaps or Limitations in Evidence 10 2.4 Key Messages for Spatial Planning Policy 10 2.5 SWOT Analysis 10 3. APPENDICES 13 Community Facilities and Services 3 Summary, Key Messages and Policy Context 1 1. Summary, Key Messages and Policy Context 1.0.1 Summary This survey identified key services and facilities in all significant settlements in Cornwall, and the main findings are listed below: 330 settlements were audited. Residents use larger settlements to access significant or higher level services such as banks, supermarkets, hospitals, etc. Residents use other services and facilities such as primary schools, post offices, halls, etc locally. Housing, transport & accessibility, and health, sport & recreation are the key issues facing communities now and for the future. Communities do recognise that development can help maintain local facilities and services, but would generally prefer development to meet local needs. A number of key messages -
Edited by IJ Bennallick & DA Pearman
BOTANICAL CORNWALL 2010 No. 14 Edited by I.J. Bennallick & D.A. Pearman BOTANICAL CORNWALL No. 14 Edited by I.J.Bennallick & D.A.Pearman ISSN 1364 - 4335 © I.J. Bennallick & D.A. Pearman 2010 No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior permission of the copyright holder. Published by - the Environmental Records Centre for Cornwall & the Isles of Scilly (ERCCIS) based at the- Cornwall Wildlife Trust Five Acres, Allet, Truro, Cornwall, TR4 9DJ Tel: (01872) 273939 Fax: (01872) 225476 Website: www.erccis.co.uk and www.cornwallwildlifetrust.org.uk Cover photo: Perennial Centaury Centaurium scilloides at Gwennap Head, 2010. © I J Bennallick 2 Contents Introduction - I. J. Bennallick & D. A. Pearman 4 A new dandelion - Taraxacum ronae - and its distribution in Cornwall - L. J. Margetts 5 Recording in Cornwall 2006 to 2009 – C. N. French 9 Fitch‟s Illustrations of the British Flora – C. N. French 15 Important Plant Areas – C. N. French 17 The decline of Illecebrum verticillatum – D. A. Pearman 22 Bryological Field Meetings 2006 – 2007 – N. de Sausmarez 29 Centaurium scilloides, Juncus subnodulosus and Phegopteris connectilis rediscovered in Cornwall after many years – I. J. Bennallick 36 Plant records for Cornwall up to September 2009 – I. J. Bennallick 43 Plant records and update from the Isles of Scilly 2006 – 2009 – R. E. Parslow 93 3 Introduction We can only apologise for the very long gestation of this number. There is so much going on in the Cornwall botanical world – a New Red Data Book, an imminent Fern Atlas, plans for a new Flora and a Rare Plant Register, plus masses of fieldwork, most notably for Natural England for rare plants on SSSIs, that somehow this publication has kept on being put back as other more urgent tasks vie for precedence. -
Enjoy Unlimited Travel!
from 28th Plymouth - May 2017 Information 1 1 Bodmin Parkway Station Enjoy 01752 662 271 via Saltash - Liskeard - Dobwalls Bodmin Parkway Station - Padstow A via Bodmin - Wadebridge - St Issey Travel centre 11 Royal Parade, Plymouth Plymouth - Launceston Opening hours: 12 via Saltash - St Mellion - Callington - Stoke Climsland Unlimited Mon - Sat: 08:00 - 18:00 Sun / Public Holidays: 10:00 - 16:00 Launceston - Bude 12B via St Stephens - Whitstone - Stratton Plymouth - Downgate 12A via Saltash - St Mellion - St Dominick - Callington Travel! For more information about fares, You can now buy new zone 4 tickets timetables and services, please visit: Plymouth - Torpoint - Cremyll 70/A/B 71/A/B via Devonport - Stoke - Torpoint Ferry - Cawsand which cover all Go Cornwall Bus gocornwallbus.co.uk Plymouth - Looe/Polperro and Plymouth Citybus services A B via Saltash - Trerulefoot Times | Travel updates | Fares | Tickets 72/ / Information Liskeard - Polperro 01752 662 271 73 via St Keyne - Duloe - Looe - Pelynt DAYRIDER Travel centre 1 day unlimited travel across all Royal Parade, Plymouth Liskeard - Callington GO CORNWALL BUS and 74 via St Cleer - Pensilva PLYMOUTH CITYBUS SERVICES Opening hours: Zone 4 Zone Mon - Sat: 08:00 - 18:00 4 Zone Nationwide bus times Torpoint - Liskeard Sun / Public Holidays: 10:00 - 18:00 75 via Crafthole - Downderry - Seaton Child £8Adult £6(under 9) Liskeard - Quethiock - Polbathic - St Germans 76/76A via Merrymeet - Menheniot - Bethany traveline.info Liskeard - St Neot For more information about fares, 77/77A via