INPE) MCTI Çp ' Acordo Operação Técnica COPERNICUS Entre ESA,AEB E INPE (0026237) SEI 01350.001611/2018-03 / Pg
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ORIGINAL N° 1 Copernicus Space Component Technical Operating Arrangement ESA - Brazilian Space Agency and INPE (INPE) MCTI çp ' Acordo Operação Técnica COPERNICUS entre ESA,AEB E INPE (0026237) SEI 01350.001611/2018-03 / pg. 1 Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION....................................................................................... 4 1.1 Background....................................................................................................................... 4 1.2 Purpose and objectives ..................................................................................................... 4 1.3 Scope................................................................................................................................. 6 1.4 References......................................................................................................................... 6 2 EUROPEAN ACCESS TO BRAZILIAN EO MISSIONS AND CALIBRATION DATA AND PARTNER IN-SITU DATA ............................................................. 7 3 ARRANGEMENT OF TECHNICAL INTERFACES ....................................... 8 3.1 Technical Arrangement Types.......................................................................................... 8 4 INTERNATIONALARCHIVING AND DISSEMINATION CENTRES, MIRRORSITE ................................................................................................ 9 4.1 Invohred Entities............................................................................................................... 9 4.2 INPE Activity .................................................................................................................... 9 4.3 ESA Support .................................................................................................................... io 4.3.1 Access to the Sentinel International Data Hub ............................................................ io 4.3.2 Data Transfer ................................................................................................................. 11 5.4 Time Schedue .................................................................................................................. 11 4.5 Reporting ......................................................................................................................... 11 4.6 Sentinel Data Governance .............................................................................................. 13 5 INTERNATIONAL COMPLEMENTARY EXTERNAL VALIDATION SUPPORT............................................................................................................ 13 5.1 INPE Activity .................................................................................................................. 13 5.2 ESA support .................................................................................................................... 14 5.2.1 ESA technical support to compementary validation activity...................................... 14 5.3 Reporting ........................................................................................................................ 14 6 DISCLAIMER........................................................................................... 14 AnnexA................................................................................................................................... 17 / MCTI INPE a. co AG(ICtA €5PAtIAI. hA %LE$ N6,clos Acordo Operação Técnica COPERNICUS entre ESA,AEB E INPE (0026237) SEI 01350.001611/2018-03 / pg. 2 Copernicus Space Component Technical Operating Arrangement (TOA) between the European Space Agency on one side, and the Brazilian Space Agency and the National Institute for Space Research of Brazil as the authority responsible for implementing this TOA and as the authority in charge of interacting directly with ESA for the purpose of its implementation, on the other side, executing the Cooperation Arrangement concluded between the European Commission and the Ministry for Science, Technology, Innovation and Communication of the Federative Republic of Brazil on their Cooperation in the area of data access and use of Sentinel data of the Copernicus programme. MCTI INPE CaçÇ / IÁIAEB Os A(M AC4*& SAIIIh Acordo Operação Técnica COPERNICUS entre ESA,AEB E INPE (0026237) SEI 01350.001611/2018-03 / pg. 3 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Copernicus is a European programme, providing Earth Observation information for environmental monitoring and civil security. The dedicated Sentinels missions are being developed to meet the operational needs of the programme. According to Article 9 of the Regulation establishing the Copernicus programme, the European Commission will manage, on behalf of the European Union (EU) and in its field of competence, relationships with third countries and international organisations. In lime with this Regulation, the European Commission has concluded Agreements with the European Space Agency (ESA) and the European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteoroliogicali Sateiuites (EUMETSAT) on the impliementation of the space component of Copernicus. These Agreements foresee that ESA and EUMETSAT will provide support to the EU for the matters concerning the international technical cooperation of the Copernicus Programme. In particular, ESA and EUMETSAT will assess the impact of international technical cooperation requests and will impliement and be responsible for technical actions with international partners subject to the prior approval of the European Commission and prerequisite funding provided by the European Union. On this basis, the European Commission requests ESA and EUMETSAT to establiish relievant technical operating arrangements with international partners, primarily focusing on the Sentinelis operated by ESA and EUMETSAT and addressing issues such as liability and technical data interface specifications. ESA and EUMETSAT will be responsible for the implementation of the technical actions, in coordination and subject to prior consulitation with the European Commission. The impliementation of the technical operating arrangements will be facilitated by a joint 'Copernicus Cooperation group', involving the European Commission, ESA, EUMETSAT and the international partners, whose members meet whenever necessary, to oversee and stimulate cooperative activities as mentioned in the respective Cooperation Arrangement signed by the European Union and the international partner. 1.2 Purpose and objectives The European Union, represented by the European Commission, and the Ministry for Science, Technology, Innovation and Communication of the Federative Republic of Brazil ("the Ministry") have signed on 8 March 2018 a Cooperation Arrangement ("the Arrangement") to ensure the mutual access to the Sentinel series of sateilite data and to / MCTI INPE CO CO AG(PJCI*ÁEB €SPACIAL IA1L(IA r os Acordo Operação Técnica COPERNICUS entre ESA,AEB E INPE (0026237) SEI 01350.001611/2018-03 / pg. 4 Brazilian earth observation sateflite data. The European Union and the Ministry recognize that fuli and free access to each other's environmental sateilite data is of mutual benefit. Furthermore, the European Commission would like to emphasise the importance of in-situ data from Brazilian networks for the Copernicus programme. In addition to sateflite data sharing, a coflaboration is also envisaged in areas of calibration/validation, development of societal applications and coordination on spectrum issues. As stipulated in the Arrangement, ESA on one side and the Brazilian Space Agency (AEB) and the National Institute for Space Research in Brazil (INPE) as the Brazilian institution designated by AEB for the technical implementation of this TOA on the other side, will coordinate the technical implementation covering the free, fufl and open Sentinel data access to INPE using high bandwidth connections from data hub to data hub with a view to foster the exchange of Earth observation data between Europe and Brazil. While AEB is responsible for Brazil's space program, INPE works in dose cooperation with AEB and has been formafly delegated by AEB to implement the present TOA. Furthermore, ESA and INPE will coordinate the technical implementation for the provision of free, fufl and open access to aH Brazilian Earth observation sateflite data, and certain other sateflite data acquired by INPE, including historical data sets, to the Copernicus programme and its participating states. The coordination will be ensured based on the present Copernicus Space Component Technical Operating Arrangement (TOA). The purpose of the TOA is to define ESA's and INPE's respective roles and responsibilities as well as the terms and conditions under which they will cooperate to implement the mutual exchange of sateflite and other data foreseen in the Arrangement. In the present TOA both ESA and INPE recognise that the European Union and the Ministry are pursuing Earth Observation activities in a number of areas of common interest and that sharing each other's sateflite data based on reciprocity should provide mutual benefits. Both sides are committed to the principie for fuli, free and open access to European Sentinel and Brazilian earth observation sateilites data and information, subject to applicable security restrictions. Both sides acknowledge that access to in-situ data provided by INPE and its partners will bring added value to the Copernicus programme. The TOA will be implemented based on voluntary, non-IegaHy-binding cooperation without exchange offunds. In