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y^CiJixtkcr- ph JC. THE WALLOP FAMILY y4nd Their Ancestry

By VERNON JAMES WATNEY

nATF MICROFILMED

iTEld #_fe - PROJECT and G. S ROLL * CALL # Kjyb&iDey- , '

VOL. 1 WALLOP — COLE 1/7

OXFORD PRINTED BY JOHN JOHNSON Printer to the University 1928

GENEALOGirA! DEPARTMENT CHURCH ••.;••• P-. .go CHRIST OF LATTER-DAY SAINTS Omnes, si ad originem primam revocantur, a dis sunt.

SENECA, Epist. xliv. One hundred copies of this work have been printed. PREFACE

'•"^AN these bones live ? . . . and the breath came into them, and they ^-^ lived, and stood up upon their feet, an exceeding great army.' The question, that was asked in Ezekiel's vision, seems to have been answered satisfactorily ; but it is no easy matter to breathe life into the dry bones of more than a thousand pedigrees : for not many of us are interested in the genealogies of others ; though indeed to those few such an interest is a living thing. Several of the following pedigrees are to be found among the most ancient of authenticated genealogical records : almost all of them have been derived from accepted and standard works ; and the most modern authorities have been consulted ; while many pedigrees, that seemed to be doubtful, have been omitted. Their special interest is to be found in the fact that (with the exception of some of those whose names are recorded in the Wallop pedigree, including Sir John Wallop, K.G., who ' walloped' the French in 1515) every person, whose lineage is shown, is a direct (not a collateral) ancestor of a family, whose continuous descent can be traced since the thirteenth century, and whose name is identical with that part of in which its members have held land for more than seven hundred and fifty years. Some of the pedigrees have been treated more fully than others ; for particulars of the lives of members of royal families, and of the more con­ spicuous members of British families, can easily be found elsewhere ; and so, where historical details have been available, such information has, for the most part, been given only about those whose lives are not generally well known. Though it would be impossible to suppose that so large a collection of pedigrees (which includes many thousands of names and of dates) could be altogether free from mistakes ; yet it is to be hoped that those readers, who may happen to find any such defects, will also recognize the nature of the tasks which such a collection has entailed ; tasks such as those of finding, of estimating the values of, of selecting, and of collating these many genealogies ; and of making the cross-references ; and of arranging and type-writing the assembled production within the compass of sheets of paper PREFACE

of a moderate size ; and finally of carrying out revisions before and during the process of printing. This work (which has been undertaken by the compiler personally, and was begun as a pastime) has expanded beyond expectation. And it has been spread over several years ; for it could only be done at such intervals as could be spared from the ordinary claims of daily life. The tasks of checking the innumerable cross-references, of seeing the type-written sheets through the press, and of making the index, have been undertaken, most kindly and with a most wonderful care, by Mr. Strickland Gibson, to whom the greatest thanks are hereby recorded. There may, perhaps, still be some branches of the family tree of the Wallops that have not been examined ; but ' Quod satis est cui contingit nihil amplius optet.'

There is also printed in these volumes (as a prelude to the subsequent pedigrees) a history of the Wallop family, which—incomplete though it be— has been compiled from histories and biographies, from public and private documents, printed and unprinted, from family information, and from personal knowledge, and also—as regards the earlier part—from the harvest of Major Duncan Warrand's researches, access to which has been most generously granted.

In conclusion, and with gratitude for more than thirty-six years of happy married life, these volumes are dedicated to a member of that family whose ancestry is herein recorded.

VERNON J. WATNEY.

CORNBURY. St. Margaret's Day, io June 1927.

vi CONTENTS

Preface ...... v, vi The Family of Wallop ..... ix-lxxiv Appendixes I. Various direct ancestors of the Wallop Family Ixxv-lxxix ILA list of persons named Wallop, living in the thirteenth- eighteenth centuries, who have not been identified Ixxix-lxxxii III. (1654-67) . Ixxxiii IV. Verses on Miss Wallop (eighteenth century) . Ixxxiv V. William Wallop (d. 1856) Ixxxv, Ixxxvi VI. Knights of the Garter Ixxxvii-xc VII. Those executed xci, xcii List of the Pedigrees 1-6 The Pedigrees . 7-848 Envoy 849 Index 851-1060

ILLUSTRATIONS

Isaac Newton Wallop, 5th Earl of Frontispiece Vol. I. Eveline Alicia Juliana Herbert, Countess of Ports­ mouth ..... Frontispiece Vol. II. John Fellowes Wallop, 7th Frontispiece Vol. III. Hurstbourne Park, 1787 Frontispiece Vol. IV.

THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

HE following translation of entries in ' The Book of Winchester', that Tis (which was compiled from the returns to the Con­ queror's famous Inquest in 1086), refers to places then called Wallop, in Hantescire () ; of which there are now three, namely Upper, Middle, and Lower Wallop.

' In Brocton (now Thorngate) Hundred. The King holds Wallop. Countess Gueda * held it of earl Godwin. It then paid geld for 22 hides ; now for nothing. There is land for 15 ploughs. In (the) demesne are 6 ploughs, and (there are) 30 villeins and 39 bordars with 12 ploughs. There are 18 serfs, and 3 mills worth 15 shillings, and 9 acres of meadow, (and) a saltpan worth 5 pence. (There is) wood(land) worth 40 swine ; and 2 haws 2 in Wincestre (Winchester) worth 65 pence. There is a church to which belong 1 hide and a moiety of the tithes of the manor, and the whole cirset and 46 pence from the villeins' tithes, and one half of the lands. There is, besides, a chapel (secclesiola) to which belong 8 acres of tithe. To this manor belonged, in the time of King Edward, the third penny of six hundreds ; it had also free right of pasture and pannage, in all the woods belonging to those 6 hundreds. In the time of King Edward it was worth 30 pounds ; and afterwards 27 pounds. Now 27 pounds. And yet it is farmed for 31 pounds and 5 shillings. What belongs to the churches is worth 25 shillings.

The King himself holds another Wallop. Earl Harold held it. It then paid geld for 17 hides ; now for nothing. There is land for 10 ploughs. In (the) demesne are 2 ploughs, and (there are) 22 villeins and 16 bordars with 9 ploughs. There are 3 serfs, and 3 mills worth 25 shillings, and 4 acres of meadow. (There is) wood(Iand) worth 3 swine. In the time of King Edward, and afterwards, it was worth 20 pounds; now 23 pounds; but it pays 27 pounds 10 shillings of 20 (pence) to the ounce.

The same Hugh (de Forth)3 holds Wallope as half a manor. Godric held it of King Edward as an alod (in alodium). It then paid geld for i-| hides ; now for 1 virgate. In (the) demesne is 1 plough with 4 bordars. In the time of King Edward it was worth 20 shillings, and was afterwards, as now, worth 15 shillings.

The same Hugh (de Forth) holds 1 hide in Wallope and Boda (holds it) of him. Edric held it of King Edward. Then, as now, it paid geld for 1 hide. There is land for 1 plough. There are 2 villeins and 2 bordars with 2 oxen. It was always worth 10 shillings.

Alsi the son of Brixi holds Wallop of the King. Alric held it, as a manor, of King Edward, as an alod (in alodium). Then, as now, it paid geld for 2 hides. There is land

1 Gytha, wife of Earl Godwine, mother of 3 Hugh de Forth ; from Port-en-Bessin, Harold, and mother-in-law of Edward, the near Bayeux; the greatest man in Hamp- Confessor. shire. 2 Enclosed spaces in a town. ix THE FAMILY OF WALLOP for i plough. There are 4 villeins with 1 plough. In the time of King Edward (it was), as now, worth 20 shillings ; (it was) afterwards 15 shillings.

Four Englishmen hold Wallope of the King. Their father held it of King Edward as an alod (in alodium). Then, as now, it paid geld for 1 hide. There is land for half a plough, which is there in demesne between them. It was, and is now, worth 10 shillings.'

Though it is not now possible to prove the truth of the tradition that the Wallop family was settled at Wallop in Saxon times ; and though the name of Wallop, or de Wallop, does not appear in the Domesday survey ; yet, within the next eighty years (or earlier), there were in Wallop and in its neighbourhood land-holders named de Wallop. And, indeed, who had a better title to be known as de Wallop than the descendants of the four Englishmen who, at the time of Domesday, held land in Wallop from the Crown, and whose father had held it, as an alod (that is with as full an ownership as was then possible) from Edward the Confessor ?

But the links in the early stages of the Wallop pedigree are not easy to weld together conclusively, till we come to Sir Richard Wallop, who was a Knight of the Shire for the County of Southampton in 1328.

In 1166 William de Wallop held one knight's fee, of Humphrey de Bohun,1 of the old feoffment (i. e. created before 1135), as it had been held of the grandfather of Humphrey; and, in 1242-3, Gerard de Wallop held in Wallop 2 what was evidently the same fee, of the Earl of (Bohun). The overlordship merged in the Crown, with the rest of the Bohun fee, in 1372-3 ; and the holding probably merged in the Wallop manor of Over Wallop.

In 1169 William de Wallop paid two marks ' de misericordia' (as an amercement) in Hampshire; and in 1175-6 Adam de Wallop paid one mark into the Exchequer ' de misericordia Regis pro foresta sua' in the same county, and owed one mark;3 and in 1176-7 he still owed one mark, which he paid in the following year. Also, in 1166, John de Wallop held half a knight's fee in Berkshire, of Herbert, the son of Herbert.4

Sir Egerton Brydges, in his edition of Collins's (1812), relies, for his pedigree of the Wallops, on the compilations of two officials of the College of Arms who lived in the reign of James I ;5 and there is also a slightly different version in Berry's Hampshire Genealogies, which was published in 1833. According to them, Mathew de Wallop, who was living in 1205, had land

1 Red Book of the Exchequer (Rolls Lancaster Herald in 1609, and Augustine Series), I, 243 ; and , Vincent, who was Windsor Herald in 1624. Hampshire, IV, p. 532, note 64 A. The Wallop pedigree, drawn up by the 2 Book of Fees, Part II, 697. former, does not appear to be in the College 3 Pipe Rolls, 22 Henry II. of Arms ; but the pedigree, drawn up by 4 Red Book of the Exchequer (Rolls Vincent, has been referred to, and gives no Series), I, 307. evidence in support of its statements. 5 These were Nicholas Charles, who was THE FAMILY OF WALLOP in Wallop, and left a son, John de Wallop, who had, by his wife, Mabel, two sons, namely, Richard (who died without issue), and Sir Robert Wallop, who is said to have been dead in 1282-3, leaving an only daughter, or a sister, Alice, who became the wife of Peter de Burton, or de Barton. And the story continues that Peter's son and heir, William de Burton, or de Barton, took his mother's name of Wallop, and was dead in 1287-8, having married Joan (daughter of Herbert de Denmead, by his wife, Alice, daughter of Richard Breton), by whom he had a son, Sir Richard Wallop, mentioned above, from whom the family descent is clear. But the links in this chain do not appear to be proved ; and, indeed, in the days when these pedigrees were compiled, many of the authentic records had not been systematically searched. And, till about fifty years ago, the difficulties in the way of original research were very great; our national records were widely scattered, and they were not arranged ; few of them, or of our local archives, were even listed ; and these sources of information were almost inaccessible. It may be that some of the missing links in that pedigree are to be sought in the parish of Soberton (on the river Meon, about ten miles north of Ports­ mouth), where in 1246 it was stated that a manor (which came to be called Wallop's manor) had been held by John, father of Richard Wallop, who recovered 40 shillings from the Abbot and Convent of Beaulieu for the damage done to the manor of Soberton during the time that they held it at farm from him, his father John, and his mother Amabel.1

This manor (which probably had its origin in the manor which Henry, the Treasurer, held at the time of the Domesday survey), or some part of it, continued to be held by the Wallop family from the thirteenth century till the nineteenth century, when the last Wallop possession in Soberton was sold by the 5th Earl of Portsmouth ; and the reasonable inference is that this John was the ancestor of the Wallops of to-day. The site of the manor is marked by Wallopswood Farm, at the extreme east of the parish.

And now let us try to trace these early stages of the Wallop pedigree. ' Vixere fortes ante Agamemnona' : and (besides the William, the Gerard, the Adam, and the John, already mentioned) there hover in the background of the twelfth century other kinsmen named de Wallop (such as a Geoffrey, a James, at least one other Gerard, and perhaps a Walter) ; but—as the Rolls and Charters of that era throw only a flickering light on their shadowy forms—our story begins with the name of Mathew de Wallop. The Pipe Roll of 13 Henry II (1166-7) records that Mathew de Wallop Mathew de rendered account in the Exchequer for 10 marks, for what he held in Hamp- Wallop; shire. He paid 45 shillings, and owed 6 marks 7 shillings and 4 pence. ea I227' A mark was worth 13s. 4^. Mathew's name occurs, as rendering similar accounts, for varying sums,

1 B.M. Harl. MSS. 6603, fol. 292. xi b

\ THE FAMILY OF WALLOP for the next three years. After that date his payments are said to be for amercement (' misericordia'),' pro wasto bosci de Wallop' ; i. e. presumably for having converted woodland into arable land, meadow, or pasture. The Report of the Historical MSS. Commission (Dean and Chapter of Wells) tells us that Mathew de Wallop was a witness to a deed (about 1174), to which his son, John de Wallop, was also a witness. There were sixty-two witnesses to the document, and the name of ' John son of Mathew de Wallop' is the last of them ; so probably he was the youngest witness. In the Pipe Rolls for 1183-4, under ' Dorseta et Svmerseta', Mathew de Wallop accounted for 20 shillings, which he had that year in ' Chedereford', per breve regis'. And in the Pipe Rolls of 31 Henry II (1184-5) the Villata de Wallop owed 20 shillings ' pro wasto' ; and also owed the same amount three years later. It may be noted that, between the foregoing notice of Mathew and the next discovered mention of him, there is an interval of some twenty years; and so it is possible that there may be two Mathews here, perhaps a father and a son ; but, on the other hand, there do not appear to be any other data to support such a suggestion ; and indeed, if we accept the information, here recorded about Mathew de Wallop, as referring to one man, there is nothing unreasonable in the consequent conclusion that he lived to the ripe age of eighty years. On the 27th of April 1204,1 King John granted to Mathew de Wallop the custody of the King's houses, and of the gate of the , and of the gaol at Winchester, with the land of Wudcote, and one hide of land in Candura (Candover), and all other things appertaining to the same custody ; To hold to him and his heirs of the King, by service of mewing at his and their own cost the King's hawks, which the King shall place in the castle of Winchester to be mewed ; and of finding three hounds in the same castle for the same season. And in the following year Mathew was ordered to have a dovecote made in Winchester Castle.2 Mathew was still holding the office of warden of the gaol in 1207,3 and in 1212,4 and in 1215.5 In 1215 he evidently thought of resigning (possibly on account of advanced age), and King John ordered that, if he did resign, Henry de Branden should receive the office, with its appurtenances, upon the payment of 20 marks ;6 but in 1219 Mathew was holding two virgates of land in Candover, worth 10 shillings, and 100 shillings worth of land in Bromdena, by service of guarding the gaol at Winchester ;7 and he was seised of the custody of the gaol at the time of his death a few years later.8 In 1204 King John ordered the Sheriff of to give to Mathew

1 Charter Rolls, 5 John, m. 7. 5 Pat. Rolls, 16 John, m. 6. 2 Close Rolls, 7 John, m. 13. 6 Close Rolls, 17 John, m. 23. 3 Pat. Rolls, 9 John, m. 6. 7 Book of Fees, Part I, p. 259. 4 Book of Fees, Part I, p. 78. 8 Close Rolls, n Henry III, mm. 17 and 20. xn THE FAMILY OF WALLOP de Wallop the right of giving in marriage the daughter of John Tortesmains, with her inheritance :x and we leam from the Abbreviatio Placitorum that the lady's name was Christiana. In 1208 the King granted to Mathew de Wallop, his servant, four pounds worth of land in Wallop, which had belonged to Stephen de Bendenges ;2 and, from the Testa de Nevill, it appears that two hides, which he held in Wallop in 1219, were worth four pounds ;3 and this valuation, and his holding in Brandean (which went with Woodcote), are also given in the cartulary of Tichfield Abbey.4 In 1214 Mathew de Wallop was ordered to receive, and to ' in fundo carceris', fourteen ' servientes', who had been taken in the island of Serk.5 According to the Patent Rolls of 16 John (19 February 1215), the year of Magna Carta, an order was sent to Mathew de Wallop for the safe conduct of the northern , who were coming to confer with the (Stephen Langton), and were demanding the confirmation of the Charter of Henry I. In 1219 Svelfus, son of Walter, conveyed half a carucate of land in Shamblehurst, in South Stoneham, in Mainsbridge Hundred (near Southamp­ ton), to Mathew de Wallop.6 Mathew de Wallop evidently enjoyed the confidence of Henry III ; for in 1221-2 the King ordered the Sheriff of the County of Southampton to deliver to Mathew those lands which were in the King's hands in Wallop ;7 and in 1222-3 8 Mathew was entrusted with the custody of the King's cousin, Alianora, the daughter of Geoffrey, Count of Brittany, the fourth son of Henry II.9 It appears, from the Patent Rolls and from the Close Rolls, that Henry III was at Wallop on the 3rd of October 1225. Mathew de Wallop was living in 1224-5, when he granted to William of Kam all the land which Hugh de Bromdean (Bramdean) gave him in Bromdean.10 1 Liberate Rolls, 5 John. unassailable as long as Alianora lived ; and, 2 Close Rolls, 9 John, m. 4. for many years, she was kept in a more or 3 Book of Fees, Part I, p. 256. less honourable captivity, and was not 4 B.M. Harl. MSS. 6602. allowed to marry. 5 Close Rolls, 16 John, m. 17. In 1236 she was in Gloucester Castle ; but 6 Feet of Fines, 5 Henry III, no. 27. in 1241 she was removed to Bristol, where 7 Close Rolls, 6 Henry III, m. 16. she died on the 10th of August of that year. 8 Close Rolls, 7 Henry III. It seems to be probable that she was 9 Alianora (who was called ' La Belle slowly starved to death, or otherwise made Bretonne ') became, on the death of her away with ; for, on the 15th of March 1241, brother, Arthur (who was murdered, in his five months before her death, the sum of one 17th year, in 1203, at Rouen, probably by hundred pounds was paid to John Fitz the orders of his uncle, King John), the heiress Geoffrey, Constable of the Castle, ' ad of Bretagne, and, according to our modern executionem Alianorae consanguineae Domini ideas on primogeniture, also the rightful Regis faciendam ' (Issue Roll, Mich., 25-6 Sovereign of England, as the heir-general of Henry III). her grandfather, Henry II. 10 Hants Record Society, Charters of Sel- Neither John, nor his son, Henry III, had borne Priory, 2nd ser., 44, 45. considered their position to be perfectly Xlll THE FAMILY OF WALLOP But Mathew was dead before the 24th of March 1227 ; for, on that date, Henry III granted to Ralph of Willington two hides of land in Welhope (Wallop), which Mathew had held of King John.1 John de Now, we have just seen that Mathew de Wallop had a son, John de Wallop; Wallop, who was a witness to a deed circa 1174 ; and we have also found that, 'I24 ' in the next century, there was a John (the husband of Amabel), who was the father of Richard de Wallop ; and, though it cannot be proved that John de Wallop (the son of Mathew de Wallop) was the same person as John (the father of Richard de Wallop), yet it is possible that they may have been one and the same person ; or the father of Richard may have been a grandson, or a nephew, of Mathew. John de Wallop was a witness to a charter to the Church at Mottisfont, in Hampshire, in 1230.2 The Close Rolls of 30 Henry III (28 July 1246, at Marlborough) mention John de Wallop' and Edward Corbin as being accused of transgression of the King's forest, and orders the itinerant justices to pardon them. An entry (undated, and without ' Teste Rege', &c.) in the Close Rolls of 30 Henry III states that Robert Faber was a prisoner at Oxford, accused of being concerned in the death of John de Wallope ; and in the same year, on the 5th of September 1246, at Woodstock, Thurstan de Stykel', and on the 19th of October 1246, at Westminster, Walter Bolle, are also mentioned in the Close Rolls as being similarly accused and in the King's prison at Oxford. In the case of Thurstan de Stykel', the accuser is Richard de Wallop, who, as we have seen, was John's son.

Richard de But, to continue ; in 1242-3 Richard de Wallop (the son of John) held

Wallop; jn Wallop four parts of a knight's fee under Herbert the son of Peter (who 3 living 1280. held of the Earl Marshalj who held of the King), and also in Soberton a fifth part of a knight's fee of the ancient feoffment of Herbert the son of Peter (who held of the Abbot of Hyde, the Abbot holding of the King) ;4 and, according to the cartulary of Wherwell Priory, Richard de Wallop was a witness to a deed in 1257.5 In 1271-2 Richard of Middlington (on the west side of the Meon, near Soberton) sought of Richard de Wallop forty acres of land and six acres of wood in Soberton, to which, as he alleged, Richard de Wallop could only have entry through Robert of Hallwell, to whom Richard of Middlington, grandfather of the plaintiff (the heir), granted for a term then ended. Richard de Wallop replied that he had entry by John, father of the said Richard de Wallop ; and this Richard of Middlington could not deny, and was at mercy.6 An entry in the cartulary of St. Denis gives the name of Richard's wife.

1 History and Cartulary of St. Peter of 4 Book of Fees, Part II, 700. Gloucester (Rolls Series), II, 147. See also s B.M. Egerton MSS. 2104, A.B., fol. 204. Close Rolls, 11 Henry III, m. 20 (1227). 6 Southants Assize Roll, 56 Henry III, 2 B.M. Add. MSS. 29436, fol. 33 b. 779, m. 24. 3 Book of Fees, Part II, 704. XIV THE FAMILY OF WALLOP It is an agreement between Nicholas, prior of St. Denis (1253-80) on the one part, and Richard de Wallop and Alice, his wife, on the other part, for a tenement in Winchester High Street next to the tenement of the said Richard and Alice.1 In 1280 Richard de Wallop, of the county of Southampton, paid a fine of 100 shillings, for respite of Knighthood, for four years.2 The date of Richard's death seems to be unknown ; but apparently he was survived by a wife, or a daughter, named Euphemia (the Fine Rolls, 37 Henry III, A. D. 1253, mention Richard de Wallop and Euphemia, his wife,3 and it is interesting to note that the name of Henry de Bretton is mentioned in the same entry) ; for there is an account preserved of a per­ ambulation of the King's forests in Hampshire, made in 1297-8, by John of Grinstead and others, which gives these boundaries : ' . . . et inde usque ad magnam viam que ducit de Soberton versus Farham et sic per eandem viam usque Higuleye que dividit inter boscum Ricardi de Wallop' ; and the jury gave oath that the King's great-grandfather (Henry II) ' afforestavit boscum de Wallop qui modo est in manu Eufemiae de Wallop' .4 And some fifty years later, in 1346, another Richard Wallop held in Soberton and Huntebourne, in the Hundred of Munstock (Meonstoke), a fourth part of a knight's fee, which had been of Euphemia de Wallop.5 But, on the disappearance of Richard de Wallop (the son of John), we are faced by the problem of how the line was carried on. The existing pedigrees leave much to be desired, as real evidence in support of their statements is wanting. Richard is said to have died without issue,6 and his brother Robert (if he existed) is also said to have died without children.7 They are also stated to have had a sister 8 (another version giving to one of them a daughter named Alice 9), who married Peter de Burton, or de Barton, whose son, or grandson, assumed the name of Wallop.

We now, however, come to the earliest established fact in the subsequently continuous genealogy, namely, that the pedigree, that was given by another John Wallop (who died in 1437-8), in a lawsuit which he brought successfully in 1410 against Thomas Wayte, for the manor of Lee Breton, in the parish of Tychefeld—a pedigree which the jury accepted—shows that this John Wallop was the son of Thomas, who was the son of Richard, who was the son of Joan, who was the daughter of Alice, who was the sister of William Breton.10

1 B.M. Add. MSS. 15314, fol. 120. 6 Collins's Peerage of England augmented 2 Cal. Fine Rolls, 8 Edward I. by Brydges, IV, 292. 3 The entry is under the county of Wilt- ' Stevens (J.); Parochial History of St. shire ; and the name of Henry de Bretton is Mary Bourne, p. 156. especially noteworthy, in the light of the s Berry's Hampshire Genealogies, p. 41. lawsuit in 1410, which will be mentioned 9 Warner's History of Hampshire, III, later. 104. 4 B.M. Harl. MSS. 6602. 10 De Banco, 11 Henry IV, m. 212. 5 Feudal Aids, II, 336. XV THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Here is the pedigree, as printed in The Genealogist, New Series, Vol. XVI, P-39:

William Breton. Alice.

John, -j- Alice. Joan.

Alice. Richard.

Thomas ; ob. s.p. Thomas.

John Walop, the plaintiff. The question resolves itself into the identity of Joan, and of her husband, whose name is not given. Some of the pedigrees state that Joan, daughter of Herbert de Denmead (by Alice, daughter of Richard Breton 1), was the wife of , alias Wallop, son of the aforesaid Peter de Barton and of Alice, daughter of Sir Richard Wallop. What is certain is that the mother of Joan of the lawsuit was Alice Breton. In the absence of evidence, various possibilities suggest themselves; such as: (a) Joan may have been a daughter of Richard de Wallop (who was living in 1280), if his wife, Alice, was the Alice Breton of the lawsuit. (b) Joan may have married a husband named de Wallop (and not de Burton, or de Barton), and—her husband apparently having the name of William (whether de Wallop, or de Burton, or de Barton)—she may have been the wife of a certain William de Wallop, whose parentage has not been established.

This (otherwise unidentified) William de Wallop was the brother of a certain John de Wallop, who was dead before the 2nd of January 1281-2.2 On the 22nd of June 1278, the King (Edward I) notified to his Justiciary of Ireland that he had granted in fee to John de Wallop, for his long services, 30 pounds worth [of land] in the King's waste lands in Ireland, and com­ manded the Justiciary to deliver those lands to the said John, and, when he had done so, to certify to the King thereof.3 On the 15th of November in the following year the Justiciary made a return to the foregoing writ, stating that he could not attend personally to its execution when he received it; and, as John de Wallop could not wait till he could go to the place where the land was to be assigned, he had appointed John de , clerk, ' approver' of the King's lands, and the

1 Incidentally, it may be noted that the of Richard, and was six years old on Christ- Calendarium Genealogicum, Vol. II, p. 621, mas Day last past, gives, under Wiltshire, an I.P.M. of 30 Ed- 2 Cal. Pat. Rolls, 10 Edward I, m. 19. ward I, 1301-2, which states that William, 3 Cal. Close Rolls, 6 Edward I, m. 7. son of Richard Bruton, alias Breton, is heir XVI THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Sheriff of Connaught, and others, to make the ' extent', which he sends. And on the back is the ' extent' of nine vills of land, made at Roscommon on the Monday after Michaelmas.1 And on the 27th of December 1279 the King at- Winchester made a gift to John de Walhope, as far as the King can, of three carucates and a half in Ballihaulis, and a carucate and a half in Balliotyre, whereof each is worth by the year i2d., with sufficient easements on the mountain (de montana), to be held by the said John, and his heirs in discharge of 30 pounds worth of land lately granted to him for service rendered, by the service of the fee of one knight.2 John was dead before the 2nd of January 1281-2;3 and on the 22nd of May 1283 there was a mandate to Stephen, Bishop of Waterford, Justiciary of Ireland, that, having taken from Margaret, who was the wife of John de Walhope, an oath that she shall not marry without the King's licence, he cause her dower to be assigned to her.4 John left two daughters, Eleanor and Margaret, who were dead before the 7th of August 1295, when William de Walhopp, brother of the said John, was returned as the heir ;5 and on the ist of April 1300 the King orders John Wogan, Justiciary of Ireland, to deliver to William de Walhope, uncle and heir of Margaret, daughter of John de Walhope, tenant-in-chief, the lands late of the said niece in Ireland, he having done homage.6 Now, it is not impossible that John and William were brothers of Richard de Wallop (who was living in 1280), and sons of John de Wallop (who died in 1246) and of his wife Amabel. Also, as previously suggested, have been the husband of Joan, who, as we have seen, was certainly the mother of Richard Wallop, who was Knight of the Shire in 1328. In such suppositions there would be nothing inconsistent with the known dates of their respective lives ; but, in the absence of the evidence necessary to prove such relationships, these conjectures must be put on one side, and we therefore return to the pedigree as set out in the Hampshire Visitations, and as stated by Collins or by Berry. One piece of evidence, which certainly tends to confirm the work of the old compilers, must not be overlooked ; for it is important, as it seems to turn the scales. The arms of the Wallop family are Argent a wavy sable; English coat armour came into use about the year 1200; and in the College of Arms ' there is no record of a grant of these arms, as they existed before the time of the earliest grants on record'. But it is stated, in Nicolson and Burn's History of Westmorland (I, 610), that these were the arms of the Burtons of Burton, of Warcop parish, West­ morland, in the time of Henry III (who died in 1272). And, according to B.M. Add. MSS. 12224, ^s- 51 an^ 52> tnese arms

1 Inquisitions P.M., 7 Edward I, no. 58. 4 Cal. Close Rolls, 11 Edward I, m. 7. 2 Cal. Charter Rolls, 8 Edward I. 5 Inquisitions P.M., 23 Edward I. 3 Cal. Pat. Rolls, 10 Edward I, m. 19. 6 Cal. Fine Rolls, 28 Edward I. xvii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

(Dargent un bend undee sable) were (as copied by William Jennings, Herald of Arms in the time of Henry VII, from an ancient blazon of arms collected in 1375) borne by Oliver Burton, seneschal (of the honour of Tutbury, co. Stafford) to , and g-g-g-g-grandson of James Burton of Tutbury, who was living in 1192. And again, according to a Roll of Arms, of the time of Richard II, circa 1392-7, formerly in the possession of the Rev. Canon Newling, these arms were borne by John de Burton. Also, in the Visitations of Hampshire (Harl. MS. 1544, fol. 25 b-27) published in Vol. LXIV of the Harleian Society's publications, these arms are tricked as the arms of Peter Burton, the husband of the Wallop heiress; and, in the same MS., the arms of the early Wallops (before the Burton- Wallop marriage) are tricked as Gules an orle ermine within eight billets or; which latter arms, with a slight variation (tricked as Gules billetee or an orle ermine), are also recorded (prior to 1295), in the St. George's Roll (Harl. MSS. 246, fol. 42, and 6589, fol. 18), as the arms of John de Walhope. And so—when these things are weighed, and when it is recognized that the names of Barton and Burton are closely allied, both phonetically and in spelling—the natural inference is that Peter de Burton did marry Alice Wallop, and that, though his son, William, and their descendants took the name of Wallop, they did not adopt the Wallop arms, but continued to bear their old arms, Argent a bend wavy sable. So, let us state in tabular form— (1) what we know from the evidence of contemporary records, which are still in existence ; and (2) what the early compilers of the Wallop pedigree said that they knew.

(1) Mathew de Wallop ; held land in Southants 1166-7; T witness to a deed circa 1174 ; Warden of Win­ chester Castle 1204 ; held land in Wallop 1207-8 ; had a son, John, living 1174 ; living 1224-5 ; dead | 1227.

John de Wallop ; witness to a deed 1230 ; -r Amabel, held land in Soberton ; d. 1246.

Alice, T Richard de Wallop ; witness to a deed 1257 ; held f Euphemia. I land in Wallop and in Soberton ; living 1280.

Peter de Burton, J"r Alice, sister of Richard de Wallop. William de Burton, f Joan, da. of Herbert de Denmead, by Alice, da. of alias Wallop. Richard Breton [sister of William Breton].

Richard Wallop ; Knight of the Shire for co. Southampton 1328 ; living 1346. xvin THE FAMILY OF WALLOP We have, therefore, arrived at these conclusions : (i) That a possible Wallop pedigree is outlined from Mathew de Wallop to Richard de Wallop, who was living in 1280. (2) That, in the seventeenth century, it was stated that this Richard had a sister, Alice, who carried on the line by marrying Peter de Burton (or de Barton). (3) That, prior to 1272, the Burtons had the same arms as those which their descendants subsequently bore as Wallops, namely, Argent a bend wavy sable; and that, prior to 1295, the Wallops bore Gules billetee or an orle ermine. (4) That the same Richard de Wallop (who was living in 1280), and, before him, his father, John de Wallop (perhaps the son of Mathew de Wallop), held land in Soberton, which was still held by the Wallops in the nineteenth century. And, a little later, we shall see that (1) Another Richard Wallop (who was a Knight of the Shire for co. Southampton in 1328) held, in 1346, a fourth part of one knight's fee in Wallop, which had belonged to Richard de Berton ; and also a fourth part of one knight's fee in Soberton and Huntebourne (which had belonged to Euphemia de Wallop) ; and (2) his grandson, John Wallop, in 1428, held a fourth part of a knight's fee in Wallop, which Richard Barton formerly held.

Whatever may have been the paternal descent of Richard Wallop (the Sir Richard son of Joan, who was the daughter of Alice, who was the sister of William Wallop; Breton), he was a man of some position in the county ; for in 1328 he was summoned (with John Grimsted) as one of the knights of the Shire for co. Southampton to attend the Parliament which met at on the 16th of October, and then adjourned to Westminster, where it met from the 10th to the 22nd of February 1328-9.1 He was living in 1346, when he was holding in Wallop a fourth part of a fee, which had been of Richard de Berton,2 and also, as previously stated, a fourth part of a knight's fee in Soberton and Huntebourne, which had been of Euphemia de Wallop.2 He appears to have married, as his second wife, Alice, daughter of Roger Husee (of Beechworth, co. Surrey, and of Barton Stacey, co. Hants; who died on the ist, or 8th, of September 1361) ;3 for in 1335 he settled two messuages, lands, and rents, in Over Wallop, upon himself for life, with successive remainders to Alice, daughter of Roger Husee, for her life, and to Thomas, John, Richard, and Joan, sons and daughter of the said Richard Wallop, and the heirs of their bodies, with remainder over to the right heirs of the said Richard.4

1 Brevia Parliamentaria Rediviva, by Wm. s I.P.M., 35 Edward III, Part I, No. 98. Prynne (1662). 4 FeetofFines,Hants,Mich.,gEdwardlll, 2 Feudal Aids, II, 336. 206, 23. xix c THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Alice, the daughter of Roger Husee, cannot have been the first wife of Richard Wallop ; for at Michaelmas 1335 she cannot have been the mother of her husband's four children (and it does not appear to have been stated that she was their mother), inasmuch as her father was bom at Mortone on the 7th of July 1305 ;x and so at Michaelmas 1335 she cannot have been much more than twelve years old. And, a few years later, a further settlement was made of two messuages, lands, and rents in Over and in Nether Wallop, and the advowson of the church at Over Wallop, upon Richard for life, with remainder to Thomas and Margaret, and their issue.2 This advowson is still in the hands of the descendants of Richard Wallop.

Thomas Richard's eldest son, Thomas, carried on the line. The second son, John, Wallop; was one 0f t^g members for Milton in the Parliament of 1347, and may have been the John Wallop of New Sarum (i. e. of Salisbury), who is mentioned in the Close Rolls of 9 February 1385 as being a collector in Wiltshire of the subsidy. Thomas died on the 27th of November 1361;3 and the inquest which was held gives the details of his landed property. At Soberton he had a dwelling-house (messuagium), and a carucate (100 acres) of land with 20s. of rent of assize, 12^. pleas, and perquisites of court there, these being held of Edward de St. John, as of his manor of Wolfreton, for the service of the fourth part of a knight's fee. He also held in Soberton, in chief, 25 acres of forest land, with pasturage, at a rent of 8s. 4^., to be paid annually at Winchester Castle ; and 16 acres of meadow land of Isobel Wayte, as of her manor of ' la Bere'. In Over and Nether Wallop he had two dwelling-houses, and two caru­ cates of land. Another inquest, now scarcely legible, gives his tenements, &c, in Over Wallop.4 From the fact that the first inquest was held at Winchester, and that the land in Soberton is mentioned first, it is probable that his home was at Soberton. It appears from the inquest that his wife, Margaret (whose surname seems to have been Wallington), survived him, and had, as dower, lands in Soberton; and that his son John (then only eight years old) was returned as his heir. In the Visitations of Hampshire (Harl. Soc. LXIV, 24) are tricked the Arms of Wallop (Argent a bend wavy sable) quartered with those of Wallington (Barry wavy of six argent and sable on a chief gules a saltire or).

John John Wallop (who in 1410 was the plaintiff in the successful action against Wallop; Thomas Wayte, previously mentioned) is said to have married Alice, daughter d. 1437-8-

1 Cal. I.P.M., VII, No. 90, p. 81. (ist nos.), 76, file 175. 2 FeetofFines,Hants,Trin.,i6EdwardIII. 4 Excheq. I.M.P. ser. 1,35-36 Edward III, 3 Chan. I.P.M., 36 Edward III, 2nd part file m, no. 9. XX THE FAMILY OF WALLOP of John Bushey. He is mentioned in the Fine Rolls of 1382, and also in the Close Rolls of 1385, as being a collector in Hampshire of the subsidy of the tenth and of the fifteenth, granted to the King by the Parliament convoked at Westminster; and before 1395 he was coroner of New Sarum. In 1428 he held the fourth part of a knight's fee in Wallop, which Richard Barton had formerly held,1 and also certain lands and tenements in Aldyngton, in Wiltshire, which lately had been of William Boklonde, by service of one knight's fee.1 Contemporary with him, possibly a brother, was Richard Wallop, who was appointed bailiff of Twyford and Merdon in 1401,2 and was in the com­ mission of the peace for Hampshire in 1399 an(^ subsequent years.3 In 1400 a licence was given to him and to his wife, Alice, to hear divine service in their private chapel during the bishop's pleasure ;2 and he was probably the Richard Wallop to whom William of Wykeham left a legacy of 100 shillings, or a Silver Cup of the same value ;4 who was one of the commissioners appointed in 1413-14 to inquire into the sect of the Lollards; who, in 1420-1, was returned, with Sir Richard Brocas, as a knight of the Shire for co. Southampton ; and, in 1428, held, with Thomas Benbury, a fourth part of a knight's fee in Nether Wallop, which Roger Flawndres formerly held.5 He may have been the Richard Wallop, who was employed by Winchester College, in 1400-1, as counsel (' Consiliarius').6 And it may have been his son who, as Richard Wallopp from Wallop, was a scholar of Winchester in 1405, and of New College, Oxford, in 1414.

John Wallop died in 1437-8, aged about 85, when (his son, Sir Thomas John Wallop, being dead) his grandson, John Wallop, was his heir. Wallop; Sir Thomas Wallop had been a Knight of the Shire for the County of Southampton in 1414, and again in 1419 ; had married Margaret, daughter of Sir Nicholas de Valoines, of Farley, in Hampshire (which, at the time of the Domesday survey, was known as Ferleye ; and where, in the time of Henry III, Sir William de Valoines lived in the ), and of Cliddesden, which was near by ; and, as has just been said, dying before his father, left at least three sons, of whom the eldest, John, succeeded to the family estates. The second son was Edward Wallop. The third son, Richard Wallop, was a scholar of Winchester in 1432 (when he was described as coming from Soberton), and a Fellow of New College, Oxford, 1439-42. In the New College ' Liber successionis et dignitatis' it is recorded of him ' (recessit) 1442, transtulit se ad curiam'. ' Curiam' appears to be a shortened form of ' curiam Domini Regis', and the meaning probably is that he became a lawyer.

1 Feudal Aids, II, 350 ; V, 241. 4 Nicolas's Testamenta Vetusta, 775. 2 Hants Record Society, Wykeham's Reg., 5 Feudal Aids, II, 350. II, 524, 520. 6 ' Lawyers employed by Winchester Col- 3 Cal. Pat. Rolls, 1 Henry IV, pt. 5, lege during the 15th century', by Herbert m. 37 d, etc. Chitty. xxi THE FAMILY OF WALLOP John Wallop succeeded also (through his mother) to the manors of Farley and Cliddesden ; and took up his residence (probably about the year 1440) in the manor house of Farley, ' a noble large structure', which continued to be the chief residence of the Wallops for the next two hundred years, till it was destroyed by fire in 1667. It was not rebuilt till it was restored in 1731-3 by John Wallop, then Lymington, and subsequently ist Earl of Portsmouth. In the fourteenth, fifteenth, and sixteenth centuries it was known as Farley Mor­ timer ; and in the seventeenth century it became known as Farley Wallop.

In 1428 William Vachell and Margaret, his wife, held in Soberton a fourth part of one fee, which Richard Wallop had formerly held.1 This William Vachell seems to have been the second husband of John Wallop's mother (Margaret, daughter of Sir Nicholas de Valoines); and, as will be seen directly, this land in Soberton soon reverted to the Wallop family, for this John Wallop died seised of it. John Wallop was Sheriff of Hampshire in 1454-5, an(i also i*1 1461-2; in 1468 he was one of the Constables of Bromley; and in 1472-3 he was chosen to serve in Parliament for the County with Maurice Berkeley. John Wallop was, at various times, found guilty of trespassing on Win­ chester Field, Basingstoke Heath, The Down, and Highhamysfield, belonging to the men and tenants of Basingstoke ; and, in order to bring these out­ standing disputes to an end, the freeholders and tenants of the manor and hundred appointed certain arbitrators in 1465, binding themselves to abide by their decision.2 The award seems to have been lost; but the disputes did not cease, for in 1485 John Wallop was fined 3s. ^d. for appropriating a piece of land near The Down ; and in 1490 his son, Richard, was fined the same sum for encroaching upon the King's soil on The Down ; and in 1509 Richard's brother, Robert, was ordered not to allow his sheep to enter upon The Down nightly, under a penalty of 6s. 8d. John Wallop married Joan, daughter of Richard Holt, of Colrythe in Hampshire ; and he died on the 10th of September i486, leaving four sons, Richard, Robert, Stephen, and William ; and also two daughters, Margery, who married John Kirkby, of Stanhope, and Margaret, who married John Vaux, of Odiham. He was buried in the chancel of the Church of St. John, at Farley; where, against the south wall of the chancel, is the tomb of himself and of his wife. It is a slab of Purbeck marble, on which were the brasses of a male and of a female figure. The inscriptions and the brass plates were (it is believed) removed at the time of the civil war, when Farley Wallop was garrisoned by the troops of the Parliamentary army. Two Inquisitions Post Mortem were held after his death, for Hampshire and for Wiltshire respectively.

1 Feudal Aids, II, 358. 2 Baigent and Millard's History of Basingstoke, 296. xxii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

The former is recorded as follows :

• JOHN WALLOPE, esq. Writ 9 Oct., inq. 26 Oct., 2 Hen. VII (i486). He gave the under-mentioned manor of Le Breton to John, son and heir of Thomas Wayte and Anabilla his wife, and the heirs of his body, to hold of him, the said John Wallop, by fealty and 10I. rent; and the said John and Anabilla were seised thereof accordingly, he in fee tail, and she in her demesne as of frank tenement, and died so seised ; and the manor descended to William Wayte, son and heir of the said John, who entered and is now seised thereof in fee tail, by reason of the said gift. He gave all the other under-mentioned manors and lands, except the lands in Basyng- stoke, to Maurice Berkeley, esq., Thomas Uvedale, Thomas Perkyns, John Whytehede, Thomas Wells, Robert Vauys, John Hamond, Thomas Hacker, or Hacket, elk., and William Bernard, of whom the survivors, viz. Whytehede, Wells, and Hamond, gave the said manors and lands to him and Joan his wife, who survives, with remainder, (1) as to the said manors, to the heirs of his body, with remainder in default to his right heirs; (2) as to the lands in Radnam, Appulshawe, Fyffyd, and Boltysham, to Robert Wallope in tail; (3) as to the lands in Estwilde, and Retherwyke, to Stephen Wallope in tail; and (4) as to the lands in Cossam, Wymeryng, and Pallysgrove, to William (Wallope) in tail.

He died 10 Sept., 2 Henry VII, seised of the under-mentioned messuages and land in Basyngstoke in fee. Richard Wallop, aged 30 and more, is his son and heir. HANTS. Three messuages, 3 cottages, and 90 a. land in Basyngstoke, worth 40s., held of the Bailiffs of Basyngstoke, by fealty and 18s. rent. Manor of Fareley Mortymer, worth 10I., held of the Prior of St. Mary's, Suthwyk, by fealty only. Manors of Hacche and Clidesden, worth 10I., held of the Bailiffs of Basyngstoke, by fealty and 10s. rent. Lands and tenements in Radnam, worth 10s., held of the Abbot of St. Peter's, Gloucester, by fealty and 10s. rent. Lands and tenements in Appulshawe, worth 3s. 4^., held of Sir William Sandes, knt., by fealty and 2s. rent. Lands and tenements in Fyffyd, worth 20^., held of John Daie, by fealty only. Lands and tenements in Boltysham in the parish of Kingsclere, worth 20s., held of William Dyneley, by fealty only. Lands and tenements in Estwilde and Rytherwyke, worth 40s., held of the Bishop of Winchester, by fealty and 3s. rent. Lands and tenements in Cossam, Wymeryng, and Palesgrove, worth 6s. 8^., held of Constantine Darelle, by fealty only. Manor of Soberton, worth 100s., held of the Bishop of Winchester, by fealty and 12^. rent. The reversion of the manor of Le Breton, held of the Abbot of Letlee, by fealty only.'

On reading the above I. P. M. one wonders why no mention is made of the deceased's lands, &c, in Wallop ; but (as will be seen directly) the I. P. M. on his son Richard (20 November 1513) explains that Richard, and his wife Elizabeth, had received them from Richard's father (the aforesaid John), during the father's lifetime, presumably as a marriage settlement; namely, the ' Manor of Overwallop, with the advowson of the church of the same, worth 5/., held of the heirs of the lord Denham, by fealty and 8s. rent, for all service' ; and also ' Divers lands and tenements in Nethirwallop, worth xxiii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

40s., held of the prioress of the monastery of Ambresbury, by fealty and 40s. rent yearly, for all service'.

The calendar of John Wallop's Wiltshire I. P. M. runs thus :

' JOHN WALLOPE, esq. Writ 28 Oct., inq. 2 Nov., 2 Henry VII. He gave the under-mentioned manor to Richard Wallop the elder, Thomas Vachelle, Henry More, and Nicholas Barnard, their heirs and assigns for ever. He died 10 Sept., 2 Hen. VII. Richard Wallop, aged 30 and more, is his son and heir.

WILTS. Manor of Aldyngton, worth 100s., held of the Prioress of Almesburye, by fealty only.'

Richard Richard Wallop, the eldest son, succeeded. He was Bailiff of Basingstoke Wallop; in 1487-8 ;x a Commissioner for the Shire of Southampton in 1496,2 and d-15°3- Sheriff in 1501-2. It was said that he was to have been made a knight of the Bath, on the occasion of the marriage of Prince Arthur, the King's eldest son ; but he died unknighted on the 31st of August 1503.3 The calendar of his Hampshire I. P. M. is as follows :

' RICHARD WALOPP, esquire. Writ, 16 September, inquisition 20 November, 19 Henry VII. The said Richard Wallop was seised in fee of the under-mentioned land in Basyngstoke, manors of Farley Mortimer and Hacche and land in Swalwyke, and died so seised. He was seised of the under-mentioned manor and advowson of Clyddesdene in fee, and being so seised long before his decease, by charter gave it to John Pounde, John Waller, John Kyrkeby, esquires, William Froste, Nicholas Bernard, and , clerk, to the use of Elizabeth, his wife, who survives, for the term of her life. They were, and are still, seised thereof accordingly in fee to the use aforesaid. He was seised of the under-mentioned manor of Soberton in fee, and, being so seised, long before his decease, by charter gave it to John Pounde, John Waller, William Tyche- bourne, John Kyrkeby, Nicholas Bernard, and William Flesschmonger, who entered accordingly, and were, and still are, seised thereof in fee. John Wallop, his father, was seised of the under-mentioned manor and advowson of Over Wallop, and divers lands, &c. in Nether Wallop, in fee, and, being so seised, by charter gave them to him and the said Elizabeth, his wife, to hold them and the heirs of his body, by virtue of which gift they were seised thereof, he in fee tail and she in her demesne as of free tenement, and she is still so seised thereof by survivorship. He died the last day of August, 19 Henry VII. Robert Wallop, aged 30 and more, is his brother and heir. HANTS. Four messuages, four cottages, 90 a. land, in Basyngstoke, worth 40s., held of the bailiffs of the town of Basyngstoke, by fealty and 18s. rent, for all service. Manor of Fareley Mortem er, worth 10I., held of the prior of the monastery of St. Mary of Suthwyke, by fealty only, for all service. Manor of Hacche, worth 10 marks, held of the bailiffs of the town of Basyngstoke, by fealty and 5s. rent yearly, for all service. Divers lands and tenements in Swalwyke, held of the said bailiffs of the town of Basyngstoke, by fealty and a rent of i2d. per diem, for all service, and they are worth yearly above charges and outgoings 13s. 4^. 1 Baigent and Millard's History of Basing- 2 Rotuli Parliamentorum, VI, 517 b. stoke, 436. 3 Chan. Inq. P.M., 19 Henry VII, 31. xxiv THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

Manor of Clyddesdene, with the advowson of the same, worth 5/., held of the said bailiffs of the town of Basyngstoke, by fealty and 5s. rent yearly, for all service. Manor of Soburton, worth 100s., held of the bishop of Winchester, by fealty and i2d. rent yearly, for all service. Manor of Overwallop, with the advowson of the church of the same, worth $1., held of the heirs of the lord Denham, by fealty and 8s. rent, for all service. Divers lands and tenements in Nethirwallop, worth 40s., held of the prioress of the monastery of Ambresbury, by fealty and 40s. rent yearly, for all service.' And, according to the calendar of his Wiltshire I. P. M., he had made over to trustees, for the use of his wife, Elizabeth, for life, the manor and advowson of Aldyngton, worth 5/., held of the prioress of Ambresbury, by fealty only, for all service. The will of his widow (Elizabeth, eldest daughter of Thomas Hampton, of Old Stoke (Stoke Charity), about five miles north of Winchester) is dated 10th September 1505, and was proved on 25th October following,1 and con­ tains a request for burial in the parish church of Farleigh in the sepulture of her late husband, and instructions for the celebration of masses for her own and for her husband's soul in the said church and in the priory of the Blessed Mary Magdalene of Wintney in Hampshire and in the . To Gyles Wallop, the son of Stephen Wallop (her brother-in-law) she gave 40s. a year for his schooling in New College next Winchester, or in the University of Oxford, by the space of six years, should the said Gyles so long live and were not married or promoted to a benefice in the church within that time. Then follow bequests to twenty-two churches and chapels : 50 sheep to the church of Farleigh ; 50 sheep to the church of Old Stoke ; 6s. 8d. to the church of Over Wallop ; 3s. z\.d. to the church of Cliddesden, and so forth. She had been dowered in the manor and advowson of Cliddesden,2 and in the manor of Aldyngton in Wiltshire, which had been settled upon her husband's uncle, Richard Wallop.

Richard Wallop was succeeded by his brother, Robert Wallop, who, in sir Robert early days, while he was still a younger son without great prospects, was Wallop; admitted, in 1488, to eat dinners at Lincoln's Inn ;3 but, when he succeeded x529-35- to the family estates, proceeded no further with the law. Robert Wallop was Sheriff of the County in 1509-10,1515-16, and 1523-4; and he was four times Bailiff of Basingstoke, between 1504 and 1515. In the reign of Henry VIII (1513-14) he was nominated by Parliament ' as one of the most discreet persons, justices of the peace, for assessing and collecting by a poll tax a subsidy of £163,000'. In the same reign he lodged a complaint in the Star Chamber that Thomas Goter, of Newport, and others, by command of John Bayley, came by night to his manor of Marvell (in the parish of Carisbrooke, in the ), and riotously entered it and laid trains ' of strawe rounde abowte the house and sette fyre in yt and like to have burnyed the howse and to have 1 P.C.C. 38 Holgrave. 3 Black Books, Vol. I. 2 Chan. Inq. P.M., 19 Henry VII, XVII, 31. XXV THE FAMILY OF WALLOP smothyred and slayne the men beyng wythin'. Bayley, however, stated that he had been possessed of the manor for thirteen years, and that Sir Robert Wallop, with a company of men, had come to the manor and ejected his tenant.1 His will is dated 22nd August 1529 ; after which date he was knighted; and he may have died some years later, as his will was not proved till 16th June 1535.2 He directed his body to be buried in Farley Church, within the chancel, next to his father, and he left legacies to the mother church of St. Swithin, to the priory church of Twynham, and to the abbey church of Tichfield, he being a member of the chapter house of each of these founda­ tions. He also left legacies to the priory church of Southwick3, and to every parish church within four miles of Farley, while to Farley Church itself he gave ' a hundreth of ewyn', and to Cliddesden Church ' fyftie ewyn'. He also directed that the manor of Cliddesden and other premises there were to be held in trust for twenty years after his death that his wife should, out of part of the profits, find a priest ' to synge for my soule, for my father's soule John and my mother's soule Joane and all my brothers and sisters soules and for the soule of myn unkill Richard Wallopp and for the soules of my wyfes Isabell and Fraunces and all Xren soules, and the said priest to have for his salary YIl., XIIIs., IIM, and he to wayte upon my wyfe Rose and to synge when it shaU please her or her assignes'. The residue out of the profits of this manor his wife was to bestow in deeds of mercy and charity. To his said wife Rose he bequeathed all his premises in Andover for life (with remainder to his nephew, Oliver Wallop), and such manors and premises as he had settled upon her for life with ' my new Ferms with all housing thereto belonging and the orchard with the saffarne gardyn next thereto adjoining' ; and he further gave her all his goods movable and immovable, sheep, cattle, &c. He wrote his will with his own hand, and, at his request, the Bishop of Durham, John Sackfield, William Roper, and others subscribed their names, to prevent disputes.

From this will it appears that Robert Wallop survived all his brothers. His elder brother Richard had been dead for nearly thirty years ; his brother Stephen was dead ; and his younger brother William was apparently also dead, the only mention of him being in the inquest after his father's death in i486. No clue has been discovered to the surnames of his first and second wives, Isabel and Fraunces, except that, in the I. P. M. (dated 26 April 1504) of Joan Boureman, widow, there is mentioned a fulling mill, situate besides Shottyngbrygge, within the parish of Caresbroke, in the Isle of Wight, worth 20s., which was held of Robert Wallope, as of his manor of Marfeleys, in right of his wife, Isabel. Marfeleys appears to be a variant of Marvell, or Marvylde, mentioned above. But his widow, Dame Rose, was the sister of one Thomas

1 Star Chamb. Proc. Henry VIII, bdle. 24, 3 The manor of Farleigh Mortimer was no. 24 ; bdle. 20, no. 309 ; bdle. 19, no. 388. held of the prior of St. Mary's, Southwyk. 2 P. C. C, 25 Hogan. (Cal. Inq. P.M., Henry VII, no. 187). xxvi THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Forster, a wool merchant of Calais, who described himself in his will as ' late of the town of Calice, now of the city of , Gentleman', and asked to be buried in St. Martin's Church near his sister Wallop.1 This was St. Martin's in Ironmonger Lane, as is apparent from Dame Rose's own will, to which one of the witnesses was the parson of Ironmonger Lane, John Hardyman. After her husband's death, Dame Rose Wallop moved to London, where she died in 1540.2 She was evidently a lady of strong character. She resisted the demand of Thomas Lodge, a former priest of Farley, who claimed the sum of [22, lent, as he stated, to her and to Sir Robert; and replied that he was not ' at any tyme to hyr knowledge of abylytie to spare so moche money'.3 Also, concerning a dispute between her and Lord Lisle, one John Whyte wrote to his lordship, iri 1536,4 that ' where it has pleased God to call to his mercy Sir Robert Wallop, I wish it had pleased him to have taken that good lady, his wife, to have kept company with her husband to Heaven, and prevented her procuring further trouble. She will, however, find, as she has done, that you have many faithful hearts there to help your right.'

Robert Wallop left no children, and his estate devolved upon his nephew, Sir John Sir John WaUop, the son of his (i. e. Robert's) younger brother, Stephen Wallop, Wall°P- £i55x. Stephen Wallop had married a daughter of Hugh Ashley, of Wimbourne St. Giles, Dorset, and, dying in 1526-7, had left three sons and a daughter; namely, the above-named Sir John Wallop ; Sir Oliver Wallop (mentioned later); Gyles Wallop,5 for whom, as we have just seen, provision had been made to enable him to become a priest, and who became a scholar of Win­ chester in 1503, at the age of 11, and a Fellow of New College, Oxford (1510- 12), and died in 1524 ; and Margaret, who in 1524 was married to Thomas Barnaby,6 a man who had at least one diplomatic mission.7 Sir John Wallop, K.G., was probably the most distinguished member of his family ; and the origin of the verb ' to wallop' (meaning ' to thrash') may be found in the way in which he burnt twenty French towns and villages, and demolished several harbours, and 'walloped' the foe to his heart's content. He is supposed to have taken part in Sir Edward Poyning's expedition into the Low Countries in 1511, to support Margaret of Savoy, the Regent, in suppressing the revolt in Gelderland. He certainly was knighted before 1513, when he accompanied Sir Edward Howard in his attack on six French galleys in the harbour of Brest; and in 1515-16 he was in command of the ships sent against Pierre Jean le Bidoulx, better known as Prior John, the French admiral, who had landed in and burnt the town of Bright- helmstone. The French retired to their own ports, and Wallop sailed to the coast of 1 P. C. C, 19 Pynning. mestic, Henry VIII, X, 696. 2 P. C. C, 15 Alenger. 3 L. and P., Henry VIII, IV, pt. 3, 6795. s Court of Requests, V, 385. 6 M. L., Bishop of London. 4 Letters and Papers, Foreign and Do- 7 L. and P., Henry VIII, XIII, pt. 1. 781. XXV11 d THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Normandy, where, as mentioned above, he ' walloped' the enemy by landing and burning many villages and towns, and also ships in the harbours of Treport, Etaples, &c. Hall, the chronicler, wrote that ' men marvelled at his enterprise, con- sideringhe had, at the most, but 800 men, and landed them so often' ; and Lord Herbert also recorded his exploits. Fuller, in his Worthies, says that ' born of a most ancient and respected Family', he ' was directed by his Genius to Sea-Service, at what time our Coasts were much infested with French Piracies', and ' made the French pay more than treble Damages' ; and he adds, ' Methinks the ancient Armes of the Wallhops appear propheticall herein, viz. argent a Bend-unde Sable, interpreted by my Authour [Guillim] a wave, or Scourge of the sea, raised by some turbulent flaw of wind and tempest, prognosticating the activity of that Family in Marine Performances'. In 1516 Wallop, armed with a letter from Henry VIII to Emmanuel, King of Portugal, sailed to that country, and offered his services, at his own expense, against the Moors. He remained fighting at, or near, Tangier for two years, and then came back to England, having been made a Knight of the Order of Christ. In 1518 his name occurs as one of the King's pensioners ; and for the next three years he was serving in Ireland under Thomas Howard, Earl of Surrey (subsequently Duke of ), being frequently the means of com­ munication between the Lord-Deputy and the King. Sir John Wallop was one of the chief commanders who landed in Brittany in July 1522 and took the town of Morlaix by assault, where the soldiers had great pillage ; and he returned to the Isle of Wight by the end of the month. In the same year he took part in the expedition to France under Surrey ; and in the following year he attended the Duke of in taking Bray, Roy, and Montdidier. In September 1526 he was sent on an embassy, going first to Margaret of Savoy, and then to the Archduke, reaching Cologne on the 30th, where he remained till November, and whence he wrote to Wolsey as to the progress of the Turkish war. At the end of that month he was back again in Brussels, returning to Cologne in December, and going on to Mainz. In January 1526-7 he was at Augsburg, and in February he saw the entry of Ferdinand, King of the Romans, at Prague. It was doubtless at this time that he received the two great gilt cups that he mentions in his will as having been given to him by Ferdinand. In April he was at Olmiitz, and in May at Breslau in Silesia, visiting Sigismund, King of Poland, who made vague but pleasant promises of hostility against ' the ungraciose sect of Lutere', and, in a letter to Wolsey, styles him ' the magnificent Sir John Wallop'. In July he was at Vienna, and in February 1528 he went on a formal embassy to France, writing from Poissy that he had seen Francis and had congratulated him on his recent recovery from illness. Two months later he was at St. Maur ' sore vexed withe the cough and murre'. On the 26th of June Sir John Russel wrote, from Hertford, to Cardinal Wolsey : ' The King's Majestie is xxviii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

moche troubled with this disease of the Swet', and added, ' Maister Wallop be recovered and Maister Poynes is departed whiche Jhesu pardon'. As we shall see, Wallop died of this same disease, at its next outbreak twenty-one years later. The ' Maister Poynes' here mentioned was Sir Francis Poyntz.

Sir John Wallop received many rewards for his services. He had long been a gentleman of the Privy Chamber ; and in 1522 he had received the office of Constable of Trim in Ireland ; but he had surrendered it before 1524, in which year he was appointed High Marshal of Calais. In 1528 he was made, with Richard Paget, surveyor of the subsidies on kerseys, at a joint salary of one hundred pounds. In 1529 he became keeper of the lordship and park of Dytton, in Bucking­ hamshire ; and in the following year he was promoted to be Lieutenant of Calais, an office which carried with it the command of the citadel and was next in rank to that of the Deputy. In 1532 he was sent as an ambassador to Paris, which he visited at frequent intervals, as the English resident, for the next eight or nine years. In October 1533 he was at Marseilles, at the meeting of Francis and the Pope ; and in that year the Venetian Ambassador in France, Marin Giustinian, writing from Paris, speaks of him as one who did not approve of the divorce.1" Two years later he took part in the attempt to persuade Melanchthon to come to London. In the early part of 1536 he was at Lyons ; and a curious letter, dated 12th September of that year, from Henry directs him to investigate the strength of the French fortresses. In October 1537 ne was one 0I the six gentlemen of the King's Privy Chamber who supported the ' rich canopy' over the young Prince Edward at his christening in the chapel at Hampton Court; and a month later ' The ladye Wallope' was one of ' The Ladys and gentlewomen folowynge That Chayr havynge ye horses trapped', at the funeral of Queen .2 In the next year Wallop was granted the lands of the dissolved monastery of Barlinch, in Somersetshire, and the manors of Brampton, Bury, and Warly in the same county, and the nianor of Morebath in . In May 1539 he was in the Pale of Calais, where there were troubles about religion. In February of the next year he succeeded Edmund Bonner (then confirmed as Bishop of London) as Ambassador Resident in Paris, and followed the Court, sometimes going as far as Rouen or Caudebec. In December 1540 the King appointed him to be keeper of the manor

1 ' The English Ambassador here, Sir John 2 MS. of William Dunche. The Genealogist, Wallop, does not approve the divorce ; N.S. XXIX, 146. This was the only State praising the wisdom, innocence, and patience Funeral that Henry VIII gave to any of his of Queen Katharine, as also her daughter. Queens; and it was the last State Funeral He says that the Queen was beloved as if she of a Queen Consort that was conducted with had been of the blood of England, and the pre-Reformation ceremonial, at which the Princess in like manner' (Calendar of State Abbots of some of the larger monasteries Papers, Venice, IV, 871). were present. xxix THE FAMILY OF WALLOP and park of Dogmersfield (near Odiham) ; and in the following year the demesne lands were leased to Sir John's brother, Oliver Wallop, for twenty- one years.

Then came an incident that was typical of the reign of Henry VIII; for Wallop suddenly fell under his Sovereign's displeasure, and was accused of ' sundry notable offences and treasons done towards us'. As we have already seen, some eight years previously Wallop had expressed opinions against the divorce of Katharine of Aragon ; and now there were rumours that he did not side with Henry against the Pope in other matters; and Marillac, the French Ambassador in England, had written to Montmorency, the Constable of France, in June 1540, that ' if these bishops are in a marvellous trouble, other great lords of this Court are not exempt, for an affair which has been discovered of the Deputy of Calais. People suspect Mr. Wallop, Ambassador in France, is not out of suspicion, the common bruit being that he has fled to Rome, which bruit, although it proceeds from the common people who oftenest speak at random, those here seem to believe.' x But Wallop was not a man to run away. Henry VIII, who—like many despots—was very suspicious, was deter­ mined to get his ambassador once more into England, in order to examine him about the accusations that were brought against him ; but he was fond of the man who had served him so well for so many years, and he was not unkind in his dealings with him. Eustace Chapuys, the Imperial Ambassador in England, wrote to the Queen Dowager of Hungary, the Regent of Flanders, Mary, the sister of Charles V, on the 8th of January 1541, that Wallop had been recalled from France;2 and four days later Marillac sent the same news to Montmorency;3 but they gave different, and apparently invented, reasons for the recall. On the 18th Henry informed Montmorency officially of Wallop's recall.4 On the 22nd Wallop made arrangements for his ' horse litter and other things' being sent to England from Calais by the first ship available, and a few days later ordered ' a tun of Orleans wine, one piece of it white', to be sent with his litter.5 So far, Wallop seems to have been ignorant of what was in store for him ; but on the 5th of February Henry wrote to Sir Richard Long, who was of the Privy Chamber, and Master of the Buckhounds, and of the Hawks, to say that although the Earl of Hertford6 shall disclose a matter of importance to him, these letters will give him further instructions. He shall tarry at Sittingbourne until the coming of A. B. (Wallop), with whom he shall confer as having met by chance. He will then say to A. B. that, the King being his good lord and lately minded to have advanced him, such things have been declared against him as will require purgation at law, but that the King

1 Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domes- 3 Ibid. 450. 4 Ibid. 464. tic. Henry VIII, XV, 737. * Ibid. 476 and 492. 2 Ibid- XVI> 436. 6 English Commissioner at Calais. XXX THE FAMILY OF WALLOP will not commit him to any common prison, nor suffer anything to be pub­ lished to his dishonour, until he shall be examined at his Grace's house at Southwark by certain of the Privy Council. Long shall then say that he has at that town, received the King's commission to bring him to Southwark, and, that he may the more readily acquiesce in this, the King sends also a letter to him for his comfort. Long shall then desire his casket of writings to be sent to the King and make him write two letters, one to the Earl of Hertford at Calais, pretending that he has left some writings behind there, and begging Hertford, as one of the King's Council, to search for them, the other to his wife, to show Hertford where all his writings are. One of Long's servants shall carry these letters and they shall come together at Southwark ' in familiar sort', having, nevertheless, ' a convenient eye unto him', and sending the casket on before to the King. If his secretary be with him, they must be separated, so that neither know of the restraint of the other's liberty.1

On the 18th of February, Henry wrote to Lord William Howard, then the English ambassador in France, to say that he had revoked Wallop in order to advance him to the captainship of Guisnes, but, since then, he has been accused of treasons which necessitate his being examined before coming to the King's presence. Considering his long services, he shall be, to avoid publicity, familiarly conveyed by Sir Richard Long to the King's house in Southwark, and there secretly examined by certain of the Privy Council, to whom he may make his declaration.2

Wallop ' faced the music' at once ; and Lord Hertford, writing from Calais, on the 2nd of March, told Henry VIII that' Mr. Wallop said he would rather come home and put himself in your hands than live abroad and be called a traitor' .3 To this letter Henry replied, on the 4th, saying that, as the matter is so far blown abroad and suspected by Wallop, he (the King) will not proceed to his apprehension as he had resolved ; but Long is to dissemble as if he had made abode for some private business. Hertford is to call Wallop to him, to allay his suspicions and urge him to hasten to the King's presence for his declaration.4 Two days later Sir Richard Long wrote to the King that ' This Sunday, 6th March, Sir John Wallop early in the morning sent a servant to me from Canterbury to Syttyngborne, to say he had heard, both in France and on this side the sea, that I and divers of your Highness's guard were stationed to arrest him. I marvelled greatly, and bade his servant tell him to go on towards your Majesty, for I had no such commission. The man said his master would come to me to dinner and yield himself prisoner. ' He accordingly came and dined with me. At. his arrival, alighting from his horse in the court, he said openly that he had heard, both in France and on this side, that I tarried for him at Sittingbome, and that he would yield

1 Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domes- 3 Ibid. 586. tic, Henry VIII, XVI, 515. 4 Ibid, 594. 2 Ibid. 541. xxxi THE FAMILY OF WALLOP himself prisoner ; I answering that I had no such commission, but if I had " that then I would not left to take him as a prisoner ". He said afterwards in my chamber secretly that had he known himself " fawte" in anything, he might have conveyed himself away ; requiring, if your Majesty has conceived anything, to come to his answer before being committed to ward. 'At dinner he said, weeping, nothing grieved him so much as that your Majesty should think him a false man. After dinner he departed, saying he would stay the night at Gravesend, and be next day at London, where he was minded to lodge with Mr. Robert Somers or Sir Chr. Morrys.'x Four days later Marillac wrote to Francis I that poor Master Wallop, who yesterday arrived from the French Court, was that morning lodged in the Tower, accused of treason. But Marillac was incorrectly informed. Wallop was pardoned on the 2ist of March ; and on the 26th the Privy Council wrote to Lord William Howard an official account of what happened, saying that it was once appointed that Sir Richard Long should wait for Wallop at Sittingbome and convey him to the King's house at Southwark to be secretly examined; but this order was changed, and he came freely to London. There he was sent for to the Lord Privy Seal's house, and examined by the , Great Master, Admiral, and others of the Privy Council. At first he stood very stiffly to his truth, not calling to remembrance what he had himself written and said contrary to the duty of a good subject; but, when the King, of his goodness, caused his own letters to Pate, ' that traitor', to be shown him he cried for mercy, refusing all shifts, for the things were most manifest. However, he protested he had done the things for no malicious purpose. He wrote a book of all those follies and offences to be presented to the King and refused all trial, only yielding to the King's mercy; and as his first denials seemed due to forgetfulness, * being a man unlearned', and great intercession was made for him and Wyat2 by the Queen (Katharine Howard), the King pardoned him holding him in no less estimation than ever.3

Richard Pate had been Ambassador to Charles V, 1533-6, and was ' pro­ vided ' to the see of Worcester by Pope Paul III in 1541 ; a matter which angered Henry VIII ; and indeed Eustace Chapuys, writing on the 27th of March,4 reported to the Queen of Hungary that ' full pardon and release from prison was granted to Master Waloup, who since his return to England had been taken to the house of the Lord Privy Seal,5 and there detained till the hour of his pardon as aforesaid. His detention, as far as I can leam, was due to his having said something in favour of Pope Paul'.

Henry was fond of men of Wallop's type ; and Wallop was a man of courage and ability ; and, in a few weeks' time, in April 1541, Henry made

1 Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domes- 4 Calendar of State Papers, Spanish, VI, tic, Henry VIII, XVI, 597. i, 155. 2 Sir . 5 Sir William Fitzwilliam, Earl of South- 3 Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domes- ampton. tic, Henry VIII, XVI, 660. xxxii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP him Captain of Guisnes, which was then considered to be a better post than the one which he already held at Calais. And Wallop was also authorized in express terms to confer knighthood. At Guisnes he remained, taking an active part in the engineering opera­ tions in the Pale, and attending the meetings of the Deputy's Council, of which, as Captain of Guisnes, he was a member. His retinue of horsemen, and their pay, were as follows :1 The houndredth horsemen under the retinue of Sir John Wallop, of the which the Monthly Wages of l. s. Twoo peticapitaines, at 2s. the piece by the daie 5 12 Twoo gyttorne-bearers, at izd. a piece by the daie 56 The rest of the said horsemen, being in nomber 96, at gd. a piece by the daie ...... 100 12 Four captaines, at 4s. a piece by the daie . 22 8 Six souldiers, one trumme, and one fyfe, to everie of them, fac' 32 men at 6d. the day ..... 22 8 Four peticapitaines, at 2s. the piece by the daie II 4 Twoo souldiers, to everie of them, fac*. 8 persons at 6d. the daie 5 12 Foure standard-bearers, at I2d. the piece by the daie. 5 12 One souldier to everie of them, at 6d. the daie . 56 The surveyour, at 4s. the daie ..... 5 12 Anthony Rous, at 4s. by the daie .... 4 12 Six persons appointed by Anthony Rous, at 6d. by the daie a piece _£ 4 Summa totalis 196 0 Some of the calculations, and also the addition, seem to be incorrect. Wallop was evidently on good terms with his French neighbours. On the 3rd of May 1541 he wrote to the Seneschal of the Boulognois, Oudart du Bies, ' For your venison, &c, I trust to repay you with ours of England' ; and the Seneschal wrote to him on the 23rd of June a letter of which the following is a translation : ' I learn from the governor of Fyennes, whom I sent to you, that you and Madame your wife make good cheer. On Saturday I go to Arde, and if we could meet by the way at Fyennes mill or elsewhere, I should be glad to see you. As I dine at Marquize (Marguison) I think midday would be a suitable hour to meet.' 2 In 1543, when Henry and Charles were in alliance, and an English force was ordered to co-operate with those of Charles in the North of France, the Earl of Surrey supposed that he would have the command ; but it was given to Wallop, with Sir Thomas Seymour as his marshal, and Surrey had to accept a subordinate post. The combined forces besieged Landrecies, then in the hands of the French ; but the expedition, though serving for 112 days, effected little. Wallop was ill during part of the operations ; but Charles commended his conduct to Henry VIII, and, when writing to Wallop, addressed him as ' Tres chier et bien ame' .3 1 Chronicles of Calais (Camden Society), tic, Henry VIII, XVI, 797, 920. 2°2. 3 Calendar of State Papers, Spanish, VI, 2 Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domes- ii, 229. xxxiii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP On Christmas Eve 1543 Wallop was elected K.G., the King providing him with robes from his own wardrobe ; and he was installed on the 18th of May 1544, in which year he was granted (no doubt in consequence of having received that honour) the right to have supporters (two goats) to his Arms. The war of that year kept him busily engaged, and he had to keep a large force at Guisnes. During the next few years there are, in the Acts of the Privy Council, many notes of his activity ; and in June 1545 he was specially thanked by the Council for his courage. In June 1546, a few months after the death of Henry VIII, he was placed on the second Commission for the determination of the frontier of the Boulon- nais ; and in March of the following year he was appointed on the third Commission for the same purpose. In the reign of Edward VI he was the sole commander of the English forces used for the defence of the English territories in France ; and, after the conclusion of peace in 1550, he was once more made a Commissioner for the settlement of the English and French boundaries. He died on the 13th of July 1551, at Guisnes (where he was buried), of the sweating sickness (that epidemic disease which had appeared in England at the time of the battle of Bosworth in 1485), to escape which the young King, Edward VI, had gone from Westminster to Hampton Court three days previously, and of which 872 persons were said to have died in London between the 8th and the 19th of that month.

His contemporary, Henry Machyn, calls him ' the old knyght and gentyll Sir John, and knyght of the nobull ', and says ' he was a nobull captayne as ever was, the wyche I (pray) Jhesu have mercy on ys solle ; and he was bered with standard and (banners) of ys armes, cote armur, elmet, target of the garter, sw(ord), and viij dosen of skochyons; and a marmed x was ys crest'.

In his will2 (dated the 22nd of May 1551) he describes himself as ' I, Sir John Wallop, Knight of the right honorable order, Lieutenaunte of the Castill and Countie of Guysnys, being of whole mynde and in perfitt memory, and sick in bodye' ; and he leaves legacies, such as : ' Item, I giue and bequeathe to my singuler good Lorde the Duke of Somersettes grace, one of the two greate gilt Cuppis that King Fardynando, Kinge of Romayns, did give to me, being the Kinges ambassator with hym. ' Item, I geve and bequeathe to my very good Lord Therle of Warwick, tho ther greate gilt Cupp the felowe of the same. ' Item . . . vnto my Lorde Therle of Wilteshire my greate gilt boll with a Cover, that I brought oute of Fraunce with me. Item . . . vnto my loving brother Sir Thomas Cheynye Lorde Gwarden of the Five Portes, my greate gilt Cupp that the Kinge of Pole dyd give me, and my Mule. Item... to my loving frende Sir William Herbert, Knight, Master of the Horsse, one of my three new

1 A mermaid. 2 P.C.C. 24 Bucke. xxxiv THE FAMILY OF WALLOP bollys, with a couer gilt, bought at Bruges. Item ... to Sir Edward Wotton, Knight, my gilt Cupp with a cover, whiche I and my wief dyd vse to drynke Caudels in . .. Item ... to my brother Olyver Walloppe my gowne furred with Sabils, and all my stuf of houshold whiche I nowe have at my house of my maner of Farely. Item ... to my cosyne Cooke, Sergeaunte of the Kinges Hert- houndes, my gowne furred with lucems [lynx], and my veluet cloke. Item . . . to John Smale, my stewarde, my gowne enbroderd with sarsenet, and a sarsenet gowne furred with blacke Conye ... Item ... to Chester the Harrolde my sarcenet cloke enbroderyd. Item . . . vnto Guysnys the Pursevaunte, my best Capp and the greate broche, the same that the Quene that last died [Katharine Parr died 1548] dyd give me with the greate white stone. I give and bequeath to euery one of my houshold seruauntes besides their waiges that shalbe due to them at the tyme of my death half a yeres waiges more. Item I giue . . . five poundes to the reparation of the parish Churche of Guysny. Item ... to Nicholas Alexaunder, Captayne of Newnam bridge, my late Secretary, a annuitie of vil. xiiis. iiihf., to be payd, &c.' Sir John Wallop's first wife was Elizabeth (a cousin of the half-blood to Henry VII, their common ancestress being Margaret, daughter of John Beauchamp, of Bletsoe),1 widow of Gerald Fitz Gerald, 8th Earl of Kildare, and daughter of Sir Oliver St. John, of Lydiard Tregoz, Wilts., by Elizabeth, daughter of Henry Scrope, 4th Lord Scrope of Bolton. She died on the 28th of June 1516. His second wife, who survived him, was Elizabeth, daughter of Sir Clement Harleston, of Ockendon, Essex.2 By neither wife did he have any issue, and his estates passed to his brother, Sir Oliver Wallop. Sir Oliver Wallop (who in 1545 was ' of Dogmersfelde') was knighted, for Sir Oliver bravery at the battle of Musselborough, by Sir Edward Seymour, Duke of WalloP.' , in the camp at Roxborough, in September 1547. In 1552 he had livery of the manors of Bury and Barlinch, Somerset, and of Morebath, Devon, on the death of Elizabeth, the widow of Sir John Wallop. In 1557 ne was a member of the Fraternity and Guild of the Holy Ghost at Basingstoke (the ruined chapel of which is still visible) ; and he was Sheriff of the County of Southampton in the last year of Queen Mary's reign. His first wife was Bridget, daughter of Robert Pigot, of Beechampton ; and by her he left a daughter, Rose (who married Walter Lambart), and three sons, of whom the eldest, Sir , succeeded to the estates. 1 Margaret Beauchamp was (by her first mother of Henry VII. husband, Sir Oliver St. John) the mother of 2 In a Household Book of Henry VIII Sir Oliver St. John, of Lydiard Tregoz, who (Trevelyan Papers, I, 153, Camden Soc. was the father of the above-named Elizabeth, LXVII), among the ' Paiementes in June, who married (a) the Earl of Kildare, and (6) anno xxj° • (1529), ' made by Bryan Tuke, Sir John Wallop ; and Margaret Beauchamp esquier, Treasourer of the kinges mooste was (by her second husband, John Beaufort, honorable chambre ', this entry occurs : Duke of Somerset) also the mother of ' Item, for the Kinges off ring at the mariage Margaret Beaufort, who married Edmund of Sir John Wallop, the viij day of June, at Tudor, Earl of Richmond, and was the Windesore vjs. vii]d.' xxxv e THE FAMILY OF WALLOP The second son, William Wallop, who matriculated at Magdalen College, Oxford, in 1571, at the age of 18, was M.P. for Lymington in 1575/6 ; was Sheriff of the County in 1599/1600; was twice Mayor of Southampton; married three wives, and, dying childless on the 13th of November 1617, was buried at Wield (near Farley Wallop), where there is a very beautiful monument (with recumbent figures of himself and of his widow), which was erected by ' his last wife, Margery, daughter of , of Chilton Candover, Esqr.'. In his will (dated 17th December 1616, and proved 18th December 1617: P. C. C, Weldon, fol. 121) he left 50^. to be bestowed on his tomb, and a writing engraved in brass in his handwriting to be put on it. He also left 80/. to be spent on the funeral, whereof 10I. was to be given to 100 of the most poor people that shall accompany it; of whom, if he died at Wield, twenty were to be from Newalsford. He left gold rings, worth twenty shillings, with W. W. and the year and date of death engraved on them, to his nieces ; and to his nephew, John Wallop, ' now a soulder in Ireland', there was a legacy of ' myne owne white Armour and Targett ingraven',

The third son, Richard Wallop, lived at Bugbrooke, in , and married Mary, daughter of Thomas Spencer, of Everdon, Northants, by I Dorothy, daughter of Sir William Spencer, of Wormleighton, co. Warwick. He (Richard Wallop of Bugbrooke) and his wife were living in 1608 ; but he was dead before the 17th of December 1616, the date of the will of his brother William. They had eight sons and five daughters. (1) Richard Wallop, who was baptized at Everdon on the 31st of October 1568 ; matriculated, when he was aged 16, at Brasenose College, Oxford, on the 9th of October 1584 ; and succeeded his father at Bugbrooke. He married, on the nth of May 1608, at Aston-le-Wells, Northants, Margery Hawtaine. She (who was baptized at Banbury on the 10th of April 1586) was the daughter of Gerard Hawtaine, of Easington, in the parish of Banbury, co. Oxford, by his wife, Margaret, who was the daughter of Lawrence Washington (who was the Mayor of in 1534 and in 1545 ; was the grantee of Sulgrave in 1538-9 ; and was the g-g-g-grandfather of George Washington, the first President of the United States of America), by his second wife, Anne, daughter of Robert Pargiter, of Gretworth. Margaret Hawtaine (Richard Wallop's mother-in-law) left in her will (dated 16th April 1616, and proved 27th September 1616 : Oxon Peculiars, Banbury Wills, No. 1) 150/. to be divided among her three Wallop granddaughters, Dorothy, Mary, and Martha ; and she also left to them legacies of silver bowls and spoons, and all bedding, linen, &c. ; and to her ' daughter Walloppe' she left spoons ; and she also left spoons to Oliver, the eldest son of her ' daughter Walloppe'. Richard Wallop's will (dated 3rd December 1651, and proved 13th November 1655 : P. C. C, Aylett, fol. 445) left to Margery, ' my now wife' : xxxvi THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

All grounds in Bugbrooke called Great Downes, Littledownes, Middledownes and the Grettons containing 90 acres. And all that piece of ground with appurtenances in Bug­ brooke called ' Sixtie Acres ' and all other closes lands etc. belonging to the testator in Bugbrooke, for her life so long as she remain a widow, provided she pay yearly to Oliver Wallopp, the testator's son and heir, £6 13s. qd., with reversion and remainder to him (after her death or remarriage) and to his heirs male. In default of such issue, to Richard Wallopp Esq., the second son of the testator, and to his heirs male. In default of such issue to the right heirs of the testator. Money legacies to the poor of Bugbrooke, to Ann Pesnall, servant, and to other servants. To Margery, wife of Henry Wishton, clerk, ' my natural daughter ', in satisfaction of a promise made to her out of good will, for which she and her husband shall give to the executrix an acquittance, £50. To Oliver and Richard Wallopp, sons, one third part in three parts of all other goods, etc., to be equally divided between them, they paying a third of testator's debts and a third of the said £50 bequeathed to Margery Wishton. Residue of goods to Margery, wife, who is made executrix. Overseer : Cousin Robert Wallopp of Farley Wallopp, co. Southon, Esq. Witnesses : William Leeke, Richard Johnson, and Thomas Pinckard. By his wife, Margery Hawtaine, Richard Wallop had five sons and six daughters. (1-1) Henry Wallop ; bapt. at Bugbrooke 30th April 1609 ; brd. there 30th July 1609. (1-2) Thomas Wallop ; bapt. at Bugbrooke ist May 1610 ; buried there on the following day. (1-3) Oliver Wallop ; bapt. at Bugbrooke 17th July 1611 ; matri­ culated at Pembroke College, Oxford, 28th June 1633, when his age was given as being 19 ; was an M.A. 26th April 1637 ; and was living at the date of his father's will, 3rd December 1651. (1-4) Dorothy Wallop ; bapt. at Bugbrooke 26th November 1612 ; married John King, of Northants. (1-5) William Wallop ; bapt. at Bugbrooke 14th December 1613, and buried there two days later. (1-6) Mary Wallop ; bapt. at Bugbrooke 21st February 1614-15. Among the marriage licences, granted by the Bishop of London, is one, dated 2nd August 1639 (Harleian Soc. XXVI, 244), to Thomas Ivatt Esqr., of Harwood, co. Devon, and to Mary Wallop, of St. Martin's in Fields, spinster, aged 22, with consent of her father (who subscribes himself ' Richard Wallop'), at St. Faith's. It is possible that this licence refers to this Mary. (1-7) Martha Wallop, twin with Mary Wallop. (1-8) Richard Wallop, who was baptized at Bugbrooke on the 10th of June 1616, was one of the most distinguished barristers of his time. He matriculated at Pembroke College, Oxford, on the 10th of October 1634, aged 18, and (according to Foster's Alumni) graduated as B.A. on the 2nd of June 1635. xxxvii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP He was called to the Bar in 1646, and became a Bencher of the Middle Temple in 1666, and Treasurer in 1673. His political views were anti-royalist, and he was fre­ quently retained against the Government in State Trials during the reigns of Charles II and James II. In 1681 he defended the Duke of York, who was indicted for recusancy; and among his clients were Lord Petre ; Sir Oliver Butler; William Howard, Viscount Stafford ; Thomas Osborne, Earl of Danby ; Laurence Bradden ; Hugh Speke ; and Thomas Rosewell. He was also counsel for Richard Baxter, the Presbyterian divine, at his trial in 1685 on a charge of having libelled the Church in his Paraphrase of the New Testament; and in the same year he was assigned as counsel for Titus Gates, when pleading ' Not guilty' to two indictments against him for perjury. He constantly incurred the wrath of Judge Jeffreys, who never lost an opportunity of browbeating him. On the 16th of March 1696 he was made Cursitor of the Exchequer ; but he died soon afterwards, on the 22nd of August 1697, and was buried on the 26th in the Temple Church. In his will, which was proved a few days after his death, he left all his property to his widow, Mary, with the care of his daughter and her children. (1-9) Margery Wallop ; bapt. at Bugbrooke 19th April 1618. (1-10) Margaret Wallop ; bapt. at Bugbrooke 27th December 1619 ; buried there ist February 1641-2. (1-11) Anne Wallop; bapt. at Bugbrooke 4th February 1620-1; buried there 4th March 1638-9. (2) George Wallop ; who was baptized at Bugbrooke on the 10th of October 1574- (3) John Wallop; who was baptized at Everdon on the ist of July 1575 ; was ' a soulder in Ireland' in 1616 (according to the will of his uncle, William), and (according to the will of his younger brother, Thomas) was living in 1625. (4) Gabriell Wallop ; was baptized at Bugbrooke on the 24th of September 1579- (5) Valentyne Wallop ; who was baptized at Bugbrooke on the 6th of March 1580-1, and was buried at Everdon on the 25th of July 1581. (6) William Wallop ; who was baptized at Bugbrooke on the 5th of June 1584. (7) Henry Wallop; who was baptized at Bugbrooke on the 16th of January 1586-7. (8) Thomas Wallop; who was baptized at Bugbrooke on the 10th of January 1590-1. His will (dated 4th January 1625, and proved 23rd November 1629: P. C. C, Ridley, fol. 98), after providing legacies to various churches, left diamond rings to his sisters, Dame xxxviii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Dorothy Monson, Anne Hickman, and Susan Goodwin, and to Margery, the wife of his brother, Richard Wallop ; and legacies to his servants ; and the residue to his brother, John Wallop, who was the executor ; and the overseers were his cousin, Robert Wallop, and his nephews, John Monson and Robert Goodwin, (q) Dorothy Wallop ; who was baptized at Bugbrooke on the 20th of December 1571 ; married (1), as his second wife, Richard Smith, of Shelford, co. Warwick (who was buried at Bugbrooke on the 22nd of April 1593), by whom she was the mother of Sir John Smith, of Crabbet, Sussex (who was baptized on the 22nd of February 1591-2); and (2), on the 26th of May 1595, at Brington, Northants, Sir William Monson, Admiral of the Narrow Seas in 1604, who died in 1642-3, and by whom she was the mother of John Monson, who was baptized on the 22nd of September 1597. (10) Susan Wallop ; who was baptized at Everdon on the 28th of September 1576, and married Edward Goodwin, the son and heir of John Goodwin, of East Grinstead, 27 November 1599, at St. Bride's. (11) Katherine Wallop ; who was baptized at Bugbrooke on the 9th of September 1585. (12) Elizabeth Wallop ; who was baptized at Bugbrooke on the 13th of December 1586, and married George Rotherham, of Farley, co. Bedford. (13) Anne Wallop ; who married (1) — Eccleston, of Eccleston, Lanes., and (2), at St. 's, London, on the 8th of April 1601, Henry Hickman, D.C.L., Chancellor of the Diocese of Peterborough, and a Master in Chancery, whose will was proved at Peterborough on the 14th of September 1618. But, revenons d nos moutons ; i. e. to the main branch of the Wallop family. Sir Oliver Wallop (who died at Farley Wallop on the 28th of February 1565-6) married secondly Anne (widow of Thomas, son of Sir John Tregonwell, of Milton-Abbas, Dorset), daughter of Robert Martin, of Athelhampton, in the same county, by whom he had two sons, WiUiam and Stephen, and two daughters, Anne and Grace ; but, according to Collins,' no issue is remaining of them'. Sir Henry Wallop (the eldest son of Sir Oliver Wallop by his first wife) Sir Henry was a man of great distinction in the reign of Queen Elizabeth. Born about WalIoP > 1540, he was knighted by the Queen at Basing in August or September 1569, and was appointed with Sir William Kingsmill to view the defences of Ports­ mouth, and to provide the county of Southampton with arms and armour. In 1572 he was M.P. for the town of Southampton ; and four years later he was a Commissioner for restraining the transport of grain out of the county of Surrey, &c. There is extant an interesting letter, dated from Farley 2nd August 1576,1 to Sir William More, of Losely House, Guildford, in which he states with excellent clearness his reasons for holding that there should 1 Historical MSS. Commission. Appendix to 7th Report, p. 629. xxxix THE FAMILY OF WALLOP be no such restraint on the transportation of grain as to hinder the corn- growers of one county from selling their grain to corn-buyers in another county. ' At alle tymes for my owne part', he writes, ' I haue byn and am of mynde that markets shoulde be free for alle men to bye, that badgers not forestaulinge or regratinge ar necessarye, and that yt ys most resonable that one contrye shoulde helpe an other with soche comodytes as they are able to spare. ... I haue also said that we haue grete want of butter and chese, whiche yf shoulde be withhoulden from us by other conteryes from wheare we haue them we should think ourselues hardly delt by with.' But he was ' a grete com man', and his views on free trade (like the views of all those whose vision is clearer than that of their contemporaries) were looked upon with suspicion. In June 1576 he was ordered to search for vestments, books, and other massing tools, in the house of one Alexander Dearing;x and three years later we find him writing from London to , requesting that no informa­ tion may be received against the guardian of the House of Correction at Winchester (George Clarke) for employing the prisoners in the making of cloth and felt hats.1 He suffered much at this time from ague, and Walsingham sent him a friendly warning against a spare diet and too free indulgence • in mineral waters.1 In 1579 ne was offered the post of Vice-Treasurer to the Earl of Ormonde in Ireland, which—while retaining his seat in parliament—he accepted with great reluctance. He landed at Waterford in September, but his health was so bad that, on reaching Dublin, he was obliged to keep his room for several weeks. His appointment coincided with the outbreak of the Desmond rebellion : he took a pessimistic view of the situation ; and he was sharply reprimanded by Burghley for his demands on the Queen's purse. Early in 1580 he moved to Limerick, in order to be near to the seat of war ; and he soon saw the possibility of turning the rebellion to the benefit of the State, by establishing an English plantation in Munster; and he explained his views to Walsingham. In August, Arthur Grey, 14th Lord Grey de Wilton, came over as Viceroy; and Wallop, accompanying Sir William Pelham to Dublin, was present when the latter resigned the Sword of State. Being an advocate of strong measures, Wallop chafed under Elizabeth's temporizing government; and he especially disliked the practice of filling up the regiments with native Irish ; and in 1581 he expressed a desire to be allowed to withdraw from his post. In July of that year he accompanied Lord Grey on an expedition against Sir Trulough Luineach O'Neill; but Elizabeth's parsimony and his own bad health filled him with despair. He had, he declared, since his appointment as Vice-Treasurer, spent two thousand pounds of his own money (a kind of complaint that was not uncommonly made by those who served Her Majesty), and his inability to fulfil his obliga­ tions to the merchants of Dublin prevented him from raising any fresh loans. 1 Calendar of State Papers, Domestic, 1547-80. xl THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

Writing to Robert Dudley, , on the 27th of May 1582, he says:x ' I am right sorrye to see the Cawses of Ireland so slenderlie thought of, and that in England so harde opinion is conceaved of all that serve here. I hoope when iust triall shalbe made we shall not all be fownde to have so evill deserved as I heere (to my greefe) is there conceaved. . . . As I learne, the great charge is the thinge that most offendeth her Matie Yt is not possible to mantaine Warre w'howt great charg, both ordinarie, and extraordinarie Yet much lesse then she hath bene yerelie at synce these last troubles, woulde nowe serve the tourne. And in my conceavinge so are the Rebelles punished alreadie w'h famyne, and the countries adioyninge to them so wasted, that in one yere, being well followed w'h sworde & famyne, they woulde be neere Consumed w'howt wch, (experience teacheth alreadie since the discharges) they greatly increase, the poore subiecte is leafte to them for praie, & all the charge her Matie hath bene at, is even as it were lost, for sparinge some X or XXtie thowsand pownd : and so (in my simple opinion) will the end be much more daungerous then the beginnings . . . Yt is most certaine the generall obedience of the people is gon from her Matie ioyned w'h great hatred to or nation and Love to the Pope & Spaniards the Rebellion & Con- spiracie universall, wch in former times never was in all places at once. And nowe that we must go offer them pardon, what may be hooped for but utter ruyne and subversion of this wretched estate. How greatlie those fewe that have served her Matie trulie in the discouerie of these late conspiracies are discowraged by the cowrse nowe sett downe, and how prowde and stowte the other syde waxeth in this lytle tyme, I woulde it were as well knowne to her Matie & all the Counsell as to those that beholde the same.'

He renewed his request to be allowed to retire ; but, on the 14th of July 1582, he and (Archbishop of Dublin and Lord Chancellor of Ireland) were, in the prospect of Lord Grey's recall, appointed to be Lords Justices. Wallop was on good terms with his colleagues ; and Loftus urged his appointment as Lord Deputy, on the grounds of his ' sufficiency, carefulness, and perfect sincerity' ; and Elizabeth expressed herself as being satisfied with their ' good husbandry of extraordinary charges'. But the Queen was not an easy-going taskmistress ; and Wallop felt constrained to write to Her Majesty in the following terms :2 ' It may please your most excellent Matie: A Rumour not long since hath bene raised at Dublin, I know not how, nor by what perticuler person, but stronglie confirmed, since the last passage, out of Englande, (nether doth your service now in hande, vppon this northen border, suffer me to examine it) that your ma1'' conceaued some hard opinion of mee, from whiche your highnes is not yet remoued But what the offense is, or how con­ cerned, is nether by the reporters puplished nor secretlie reuealed vnto mee : And like as it is easie to iudge, what effectes this may work in the seruice of your matye, or to a man in publique office as I am, in soch a gouernement as this is, where the obedience, is for the most part constrained, and all reputacon with the people, ether growing, or deminushing, as your maty graceth, or disgraceth your officers : So how much this disquiett burthen ouerpresseth my most deuoted, and duetifull minde, towerdes yor ma'?, I feele to my exceeding greife and discomforte : In examininge my self, from what roote this your iudgment should spring, I confesse (Madame) I haue veiwed in my self many imper­ fections, some in nature, other perhappes in lack of habilitie, & sufficiencye, to bee a

1 Cotton MS. Titus, B. XIII, fol. 344. 2 P.R.O. State Papers Ireland. Eliz. vol. 104 (15). Xii

0277741 THE FAMILY OF WALLOP copertioner, or an assistaunte in so greate, and so tickle a gouernement and chardge, into whiche not ambition in mee, but your maUes will, and commaundemente, hath intruded mee ; But in all, that my memorie canne hetherto present vnto mee, I finde my loialtie in your service, and my sinceretie in emploienge your mates threasure, accordinge to your direccon, so vnspotted, and directe, as I cannot, but comforte my self, in opposinge mine innocencie, to the enuie of the enfourmer, or to ennye other his hard construction whatso- euer ; yet since in general! consideracon I cannott feele soch a perticuler error, as might settle, in your mates graue iudgement, an offence meritinge your disfauour, I am most humbly to beseache your maiestie, that by knowing my fault, I may, ether purge my self, by a iust denial!, or by confessinge it, craue pardon of your highnes, and refourme my self : If therefore it shall stande wth your maUes good pleasure, to declare it to my honor- able frende Mr Secretarye, comaundinge him to chardge me wth it, I will thereuppon simplie aunswere, euen as before the Lord god, without concealinge enny matter of trewth, in enny wise, for mine owne defence : This grace the sooner I shall optaine, the apter, I shalbee founde for your other services, From whiche I finde my self distracted, Because the ende of all my trauelles, is none other, but to purchace that grace, and fauour wcl1 I may now feare to be alienated from mee, till my cause be better explained : And so I humblie ende, praienge the Lord to blesse you with a longe, and a prosperous Reigne : At your towne of Dondalke the xjth of August 1583.

Your maties most humble seruant & subiect

H WALLOP '

These were indeed times of great distress in Ireland, in which it was said that ' the wolf and the best rebel lodged in one inn, with one diet, and one kind of bedding' ; and it was with a feeling of relief that Wallop and Loftus surrendered the Sword of State to Sir on the 21st of June 1584-

Having been appointed a commissioner for surveying the lands confiscated by the rebellion of Desmond, Wallop, with some discomfort and personal risk, travelled through the counties of Limerick and Kerry, returning to Dublin in November. Writing on the 15th of March 1585-6* to Leicester (who was then in the Low Countries), he says, of the condition of affairs in Ireland :

' This broken and patched estate is for the present in Quyet, but of the contynuance I dare not assure. Lenetye and temporysing (in my.simple iudgment) is not the waie to reduce Ireland to duetyfulnes and cyvylytye. But seenge hir maiesty will haue yt soe, and the disobedyent in religion not to be touched hir direccions must be obeyed, thoughe I feare yt will prove daungerous in the ende.'

In the same month he purchased a lease of the abbey lands of Enniscorthy in county Wexford, estimated to extend to about 12,464 acres. Here he established a flourishing colony of Englishmen and of ' the more honest sort of Irish', and started an export trade in ship planks and in pipe- staves to the Madeiras and other wine-producing countries, ' being the first beginner of that trade in the kingdom'.

1 Cotton MS. Titus, B. XIII, fol. 389. xlii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Some years later, on 22nd May 1590, he was granted the abbey, castle, and lands of Enniscorthy (formerly in the possession of Edmund Spenser, the poet), to be held for ever by service of a twentieth part of a knight's fee. This passed the Great Seal of Ireland on the 4th of November in that year. Notwithstanding his disapproval of Perrot' s expedition against the Antrim Scots, Wallop had at first been on good terms with the Deputy ; but soon perceiving that, ' under pretence of dutifulness', he ' carried an unfaithful heart', he joined the ranks of Perrot's enemies, and there was an open breach between them at the Council Board. In November 1587 he received permission to visit England ; but the treason of Sir at Deventer, and the consequent danger of an invasion, hindered him from leaving Ireland ; though not before he had prepared for his departure by putting his goods and plate on board ship. The vessel was wrecked, and he estimated his loss at eleven hundred pounds. In ill health, he sailed for England in April 1589 ; and he remained there for more than six years, administering his offices of Vice-Treasurer and Treasurer-at-War in Ireland by deputy. On the 13th September 1591 he entertained Queen Elizabeth with great magnificence at Farley Wallop.1 Ill health prevented him from setting sail again for Ireland till June 1595 ; and, being driven back by stormy weather to Holyhead, it was not till the middle of July that he landed at Waterford with money for the soldiers, whose wants, he declared, were extreme. Owing to the doubtful attitude of Hugh O'Neill, Earl of Tyrone, the situation in Ireland was even more critical than it had been when Wallop had first landed there ; and it was, in his opinion, no time for sparing money. But Elizabeth was bent on trying methods less costly than those which would have been entailed by an attempt to suppress Tyrone by force ; and Wallop and Sir Robert Gardiner were deputed to proceed to Dundalk to confer with him. Tyrone, though he professed to regard Wallop as being favourably inclined towards him, refused to enter Dundalk ; and the commissioners were obliged to treat with him in the open fields. The negotiations lasted for eleven days; and, as Tyrone pitched his demands high, Wallop and Gardiner promised to submit his terms to the State, and, on these conditions, obtained a prolongation of the peace for three months. But the familiar style in which they addressed him, as ' our very good lord', signing themselves ' your loving friends', drew down upon them Elizabeth's wrath for having ' kept no manner of greatness with the rebel'. Soon afterwards Burghley took him sharply to task for suggesting the desirability of providing the soldiers with frieze mantles after the manner of the native Irish. The suggestion appears to be reasonable enough; and it seems obvious to us nowadays that troops, who had to fight on the bogs and 1 Rymer's Foedera, XVI, 120 ; and Unton Correspondence, XLII and XLIII. xliii f THE FAMILY OF WALLOP hills of Ireland, would, if burdened by the heavy equipment of that age, be at a great disadvantage when fighting against the lightly clad natives ; but Burghley apparently thought that Wallop was inclined to make a profit out of the business, and told him that frieze was ' an apparel unfit for a soldier that shall use his weapon in the field' -1 Burghley's rebuke, and the insinuation that it implied, were distressing to Wallop, who, conscious of his physical infirmities, again desired to relinquish his office ; but Burghley, though he spoke sharply as an official, did his best to console him privately. Another year passed. At first the plantation at Enniscorthy flourished, and in January 1598 Wallop supplied fifty thousand pipe-staves, and the same number of hoop-heads, to the government. Then misfortune followed fast on misfortune. In May, Brian Reagh attacked Enniscorthy, killed Wallop's lieutenant and forty soldiers, and made havoc of his property. On the 15th of June his second son, Oliver, was shot by a party of Irish rebels in the woods; and in August he had to announce the defeat of Bagenal at the Blackwater. Never since he had known Ireland had the outlook been more hopeless. Wallop already had one foot in the grave, and he begged piteously to be relieved of his office before death overtook him. At last (in March 1599) the welcome news arrived that the Queen had yielded to his entreaties, and had appointed Sir George Carey, of Cockington, Devon, as his successor in the office of Treasurer-at-War. But, as the situa­ tion demanded ' the continuance of such persons as he is, whose long service there hath given him so good a knowledge and experience in that kingdom', Wallop was required to remain some time longer in Ireland, and was granted twenty shillings allowance daily for his extra services. The order for his release arrived too late to be of service to him ; for he died in office on the 14th of April 1599, the day before the arrival of Sir George Carey, and within an hour after the arrival of Robert Devereux, , the new Lieutenant and Governor-General.2 His wife, Katharine, daughter of Richard Gifford, of Sombourne, Southants, survived him only a few months, dying in July of the same year. In his will (dated 31 March 1599) he mentions his manor of Worle, Somerset, also his manor of Over-Wallop, with the appurtenances in Over-Wallop, Nether-Wallop, Appleshaw, Radenham, Fyfelde, and Lurgishall, in the | counties of Southampton and Wilts., and also his manors of Farley, Southants, and of Worle-berry and Morebathe, which he had purchased for his heirs, and also all his other lands in England and Ireland. He bequeaths to his wife seven hundred ounces of his plate, and a third part of all his furniture at his seat at Wallop (except the hangings of the great chamber there) and at his houses at Farley and Enniscorthy, except the bed of crimson velvet,

1 There is at Ditchley, in Oxfordshire, a fighting kit, which, except for his shirt and portrait of Captain Thomas Lee (who served his weapons, shows him to be quite naked. for thirty years in Ireland, being in 1576 2 Hist. MSS. Comm., MSS. of the Marquis Constable of Carrickfergus Castle), in his of Salisbury, IX, 134. xliv THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

with the furniture thereto belonging, in his chamber called the best chamber of Farley ', also all her jewels, her own coach, with the coach-horses and their furniture, and three geldings for her use. He requires his funeral to be ordered as follows : ' My Will and Mind is, that when it shall please GOD to call me to his Mercy, out of this mortal Life, that my Body be decently buried within two Days after my Decease, and no ceremonies be used at or after my Burial, other than Blacks be given by my Executor to my Wife, Children, Overseers, and Servants.'1 Also the I. P. M., held at Basingstoke on the 5th of June 1599,2 mentions his manors and properties in Farley Mortimer alias Farley Wallop, Charke, Basingstoke, Subberton, Cossham, Eilesfield or Elsefield, Pottercourt in Overwallopp, Clydesden, Overwallopp, Apulshawe, and Redenham, all in Southants; also Allington, Wilts. ; West-Lavant, Sussex; Morebathe, Devon ; Burye, Barlinche, and Brompton, Brompton Regis, and Upton St. George, Somerset; and also Wylde (Wield), Southants, which he left to his brother, William, for his life.

He was buried in St. Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin (where his widow and his son, Oliver, were also buried), near the middle of the choir, on the left side under the gallery, formerly called the Lord-Lieutenant's gallery. A brass plate, with the following inscription, was fixed to the wall by his son, Henry, in 1608.

' NEARE VNTO THIS PLACE LYETH THE WORTHIE KNIGHT SR HENRYE WALLOP of Farley - Wallop in the Countye of Southt in the Realme of England, who faithfullye served Queene Elizabeth in this Kingdome as Vice treasurer and Treasurer at Warres, by the space of xix yeares and eighte months & was Lo Justice wthin this Realme jointlye with the Lord Chancellor of this Realme almost by the space of 2 years in the yeares of Or Lord God 1582 1583 and 1584 in which time the warres of Desmond were ended and his head sent into England, besides manye other weightie cases committed to his chardge during his said service. He depted this life the xiiij day of Aprill 1599. He was sonne and heire of Sr Oliver Wallop Knight, brother and heire of Sr John Wallop of the most Honora. order of the Garter and lieftennant of the Castle & County of Guysnes in France nephew & heire of Sr Robert Wallop Knight.'

Sir Henry Wallop had three sons : (1) Henry, who succeeded him ; (2) Oliver, who took his degree of B.A., from Magdalen Hall, Oxford, in February 1594-5, and, as we have seen, was killed in Ireland in June 1598, and was buried in Dublin Cathedral;3 and (3) William, who matriculated at St. John's College, Oxford, in 1584, at the age of thirteen, and died on military service in Brittany, and, like his brother Oliver, in his father's life­ time ; and also three daughters, namely : (1) Anne, wife of Richard Powlet, of Herriard, co. Southampton, and mother of {a) Lucy, wife of Sir Thomas Jervoise, and (fe) Anne, who married Sir William Younge, and subsequently

1 P. C. C. Wallopp, fol. 1. rick's, says that he was ' slayne in service 2 Chancery I. P. M., Series II, Vol. 256, against ye movntaTe rebells'. ' Mountainy ' No. 6. is a word still used in the west of Ireland, 3 An inscription, to his memory, in St. Pat- meaning ' wild ', or ' uncivilized'. xiv THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Richard Hulton, and died s. p. ; (2) Bridget, wife of Nicholas Halswell, of Somerset; and (3) Winifred, who married, after her father's death, Sir Richard Gifford, of Sombourne, co. Southampton.

Sir Henry Sir Henry Wallop's heir and successor, another Sir Henry Wallop, was Wallop; born on the 18th of October 1568; matriculated at St. John's College, ' J 42" Oxford, on the gth of October 1584, aged 15 ; took his degree of B.A. on the 12th of February 1587-8, from Hart Hall (where Nicholas Fuller, the Hebraist and philologist, was his and his brothers' tutor); and was knighted by the Earl of Essex in Dublin on the 6th of August 1599. He sat in Parlia­ ment for Andover 1596, for Lymington 1597-8, for Hampshire 1601, for Stockbridge 1614, for Whitchurch 1624-5, for Hampshire 1621-2, 1626, 1628-9, and 1640 till his death. In 1602-3 ne was Sheriff of Hampshire, and had the duty of taking charge of Henry, Lord Cobham, and Thomas, Lord Grey de Wilton, as prisoners. Early in the reign of James I he entertained the Queen, Anne of Denmark, at Farley.1

Much of Sir Henry Wallop's extant correspondence seems to be about the winding up of his father's Irish accounts ; but two of his letters to Sir Robert Cecil are interesting for other reasons ; for one of them 2 is dated ' 11 Nov. 1601. From my house in Fleet Street', and shows that he had a house in London ; and the other,3 dated 26 October 1602, says that he is sending ' a brace of pheasants and a dozen partridges alive'. In 1605-6 he was Sheriff of , having acquired (by his marriage with Elizabeth, daughter of Robert Corbet, of Moreton-Corbet) the manor and seat of Red-Castle, Hopton Castle, and other properties in Shropshire. On the 9th of July 1607, James I granted to him, in consideration of his true and faithful services, the tithes of Enniscorthy, and confirmed to him and to his heirs for ever his lands in Ireland. Four years later he had a confirmation of his lands in Ireland from the Commissioners who were appointed to inquire into defective titles. And on the 5th of September 1612 he constituted Roger Manwaring, Esq., Constable, Governor, and Keeper of his Castle of Enniscorthy, in the County of Wexford, with such jurisdictions, privileges, &c, as to the same were belonging, and Receiver-General of all his rents, &c, with the yearly fee of £20 English money. Some years later he seems to have been involved in a dispute about his rights on the shores of the rivers that ran through this Irish property. Thomas Tempest, writing from Dublin, 31st August 1641,4 to Lenthall (whom he addresses as ' my much honored frend and Cosin Wm Lenthall Esquire Speaker of the Commons house of Parliament in England'), says: ' I can not but acquaint you with a Quo Warranto here in the Exchequer

1 Dr. George Williamson's ' Lady Anne p. 492. Clifford ', p. 74. See also Nichols' ' Pro- 3 Hist. MSS. Comm., Hatfield MSS., XII, gresses of James I', Preface xi. p. 456. 2 Hist. MSS. Comm., Hatfield MSS., XI, * Bodl. MS., Tanner 66, ff. 166, 167. xlvi THE FAMILY OF WALLOP depending against Sir Henry Wallop who dames [by] color of a new grant by charter from King James a 13th part of all the wood passing from Enicorthy to Wexford by his shore by the Riuers of Slane and Oren here, which hath been voted a greiuance in our parliament and argued in the exchequer for the King but stayed vpon pretence of Sir Henryes privilidg of parliament there, notwithstanding which I hoope your honourable house wilbe pleased ether to giue way that we may proceed here, or please to take yt intoe ther conusance there for yt is concerned to be a greate abuse and exaction as will partly appeare by these inclosed copyes.' Perhaps it was owing to this Irish dispute that the following lines were written : Here lyeth buried Sir Henry Wallope After whose soule the deuill did gallope.1

Wallop seems to have changed his house in London, for, in the 7th Report of the Hist. MSS. Comm., page 543 b, there is mention of a letter, dated 16 April 1614, from John Luke to Lady Smith, widow, at Sir Henry Wallop's house in Lyttle St. Bartholomew. In February 1616-17 he obtained a grant of free warren in his manors of and lands in Farley Wallop, Over-Wallop, Nether-Wallop, Clidesden, Hatch, Illesfield (alias Ullesfield), Subberton, Appleshaw, Est-Rednam, and Fyfield, in Hampshire, and in Allington (alias Aldrington), in Wiltshire, and also in Hopton-Ash (alias Hopton Castle), Sherleton, Broadward, Abcot, Oblages, Clogonford (alias Clongunnas), and Clonbury, in Shropshire. And in the following year he became a member of His Majesty's Council, under William, Lord Compton, President of the Marches of ; and in 1622 he was one of the Commissioners for advancing the woollen manufactory in Wales. In 1626 he purchased, from Sir Richard Giffard, the manors of Lockerly and East Tytherly, which lie to the west of Mottisfont, in Hampshire ; of which the latter was sold by his son, Sir Robert Wallop, in 1653. In 1629 he was elected High Steward of Basingstoke, and was reappointed by a charter of Charles I, dated 20th August 1641. On the 15th of January 1636 he purchased the Hurstbourne estates, ' for a great sum of money' (apparently for 12,067/. 12s. 4^.), from Sir John Oxenbridge, having previously held it under a deed of mortgage.2

1 Bodl. MS., Ashmole 38, f. 203. worth 36 pounds, and afterwards 26 pounds ; 2 Domesday records that' The Bishop him- now 40 pounds.' self holds Eisseburne (Hurstbourne Priors). It was always the minster's (in monasterio). And the entry goes on to say that there In the time of King Edward it paid geld for were three holders under the Bishop (Geoffrey, 38 hides, and does now. There is land for Richer, and William), besides Lewin, the 51 ploughs. In (the) demesne are 4 ploughs ; priest, who held of the Bishop 1 hide, with and (there are) 55 villeins and 38 borders the church ; where he had a team of 7 oxen ^h 45 ploughs. There are 14 serfs, and (vii boves in caruca), and 2 acres of meadow, 5 mills worth 25 shillings ; and 30 acres of worth 50 shillings, meadow. There is wood(land) worth 20 swine. In the time of King Edward it was In the Pipe Rolls of 13 Henry II (1166-7) xlvii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Though still knight of the shire for the county of Southampton, he was not present in Parliament in 1641 ; and apparently he sided with the Parliamentarians in 1642. He died, however, on the 16th of November 1642 ; and he was buried with his ancestors at Farley Wallop ; and his Lady, who had died on the 5th of November 1624, was also buried there. Besides one son, Robert, he had five daughters, namely : (a) Anne, born 1602, who married (14 March 1643-4) John Dodington, of Breamore, Southants, and, dying 31st December 1656, was buried at Farley Wallop; (fe) Elizabeth, born 1606, who died unmarried ; (c) Catherine, who, born 1608, married, as his first wife, by licence dated 23rd November 1629,1 William Heveningham, one of the judges at the trial of Charles I, and, dying s. p. 13th August 1648, was buried at Heveningham, Suffolk ; (d) Bridget, who married, on 4 June 1632, Sir Henry Worsley, 2nd Bart., of Apple- durcombe, Southants, and died in 1657 ; and (e) Theodocia, who died unmarried 29th August 1656.2

Robert Robert Wallop, who was born on the 20th of July 1601, the only son

Wallop; 0f the last-mentioned Sir Henry Wallop, succeeded to his father's estates, •I 7' which as we have seen, comprised properties in Wiltshire, in Shropshire, and in Ireland, in addition to the old family possessions in Hampshire. He matriculated at Hart Hall, Oxford, on the 5th of May 1615, at the age of 14 ; and, entering Parliament when he was 21, sat for nearly forty years in the House of Commons, where he ultimately became a zealous supporter of the Parliament in its struggle against the King. He represented Andover borough in the parliaments of 1621-2 and 1623-4 > and in those of 1625 and 1625-6 he sat for Hampshire. He was returned again for Andover in 1627, and he retained his seat for that constituency

the manor was called Hesseburna Prioris : in property passed to Edward VI's Vice- 1205 Pope Innocent III confirmed the prior Chamberlain and Captain of the Guard, Sir and monks in possession ; and in May 1285 John Gate, in 1553; but he took part in the the Bishop of Winchester made a similar attempt to put on the confirmation of Hurseburne to the prior and throne, was convicted of High Treason, and convent or chapter (of St. Swithun, Win­ was beheaded in August of that year. chester), in whose possession it remained till At the end of the reign of Philip and Mary, the dissolution of the religious houses in 1535, in 1588, Hurstbourne, etc., including all the when it was given into the custody of a bucks and does in the park, were purchased bailiff, Ellis Wynne. from the Crown by Sir Robert Oxenbridge, who paid £2,790 13s. gd. ; and the property In 1547 tne lordships and manors of Hurs- remained in the possession of his family borne Interius (Hurstbourne Priors) and for just three-quarters of a century, till his Hursburne Exterius (Hurstbourne Fauco- great-grandson, the Sir Robert Oxenbridge ners), and the park and liberty of the park, mentioned in the text, sold it to Sir Henry and the water mill called Hursburne Mill, and Wallop. the Fuller's Mill called Robwood Mill in Hurs­ burne, and the warren of Badley (Bradley), 1 Foster's London Marriage Licences, p. 673. and the Dovecot, and the several fishery of 2 Her will was proved in the Prerogative the water called Colleslake in Bourn, were Court of Canterbury in 1656, and describes granted to Edward Seymour, Duke of her as of Covent Garden, Middlesex (Index Somerset; and, after his attainder, the Library). xlviii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP during the of the spring of 1640, and through the , which first met in October 1640, and lasted till it was expelled by Cromwell in April 1653. He sat for Hampshire in 1658-9 ; and in April 1660 he was elected for Whitchurch. Wallop signed the Protestation in the House of Commons on the 4th of May 1641 to defend the privileges of Parliament, and the Protestant religion ; and he was a member of the committee for Irish affairs in 1642, and of the committee of both kingdoms in 1644, when he acted on various sub-committees. Among the many landed possessions, which he had inherited from his father, was Hopton Castle, in Shropshire (which had been Corbet property) ', and here was enacted one of the cruel scenes of the civil war. Sir Roger Burgoyne, writing to Sir Ralph Verney on the 21st of March 1643, said : ' Hopton Castle in Shropshire, which is Mr. Wallop's castle, of the House of Commons, being strictly besieged by the enemy, was delivered up by our soldiers on condition of quarter and marching away ; but no sooner had the enemy power of them but they most miserably hacked and hewed them, and afterwards most devilishly thrust them into a pit and burned them all alive.' 1 The cruelties perpetrated by the Cavaliers at Hopton Castle are more fully described in Vol. I of the Calendar of MSS. at Longleat (Hist. MSS. Comm.) by Captain Priamus Davies, who was an eyewitness.

' Our men did daily execution on the enemy, that themselves confessed, there were above two hundred slain, and many wounded. The enemy possessed themselves of a brick building very near the castle, from whence they mined a secret vault under the castle. Our men perceiving this, desired a parley, and Captain Moore had permit to go and return safely ; made his demands, that his men should have quarter for their lives, which was refused ; but Sir Michael Woodhouse required that they should unblock their gate and lay their arms on a heap and turn out and submit to mercy. This message Captain Moore delivered to his men, who were contented to submit to mercy and give it under their hands that they would so submit. They unblocked their port, put their arms on a heap and came out expecting mercy. Command was given that they should be bound two and three, then they were stripped naked as ever they were born, it being about the beginning of March very cold and many of them sore wounded in defending their own works, there they remained about an hour until the word was given that they should be left to the mercy of the common soldiers, who presently fell upon them, wounding them grievously, and drove them into a cellar unfinished, wherein was stinking water, the house being on fire over them, when they were every man of them presently massacred ; amongst whom Major Phillips, a young gentleman of sweet and comely person and admirable parts, suffered. This inhuman and barbarous act, wherein the laws of God, of man, of nature, of nations and of arms are violated, cries to the great Justice of heaven to revenge ; and we hope that the justice of England will in due time require an account of it.' Robert Wallop sold his estates in Hopton, in 1655, to Bartholomew Beale, whose grandson, Thomas Beale, was Sheriff of Shropshire in 1734;2 and he appears to have disposed of most of his Northamptonshire property before the outbreak of the Civil War.

1 Hist. MSS. Comm., 7th Report, p. 446. 2 Registers of Hopton Castle (Parish Register Society, XL). xlix THE FAMILY OF WALLOP The great event in Robert Wallop's life, which had the most important results in his latter days, was that he was one of the judges at the trial of Charles I ; though he apparently only sat twice (on the 22nd and 23rd of January 1648-9), and he was not present when sentence was passed, and he did not sign the warrant.

Soon afterwards, on the 14th of September 1649, he was granted by Act of Parliament (as compensation for his losses during the Civil War) ten thousand pounds, out of the confiscated estates of his Hampshire neighbour and political adversary, John Paulet, . This grant comprised the rents of Basing, and the lordship and the castle, and all other of Lord Winchester's sequestrated properties in Cornwall, Wilts., Dorset, Hants, Devon, and Somerset,1 but these were restored in 1662.

Cromwell, when on his way to Wexford, stayed at Enniscorthy (which, as we have seen, had been acquired by Robert Wallop's grandfather) ; and, in a letter, dated the 14th of October 1649, to , described his visit as follows : ' . . . and that night we marched into the fields of a Village called Enniscorthy, belonging to Mr. Robert Wallop ; where was a strong Castle very well manned and provided by the Enemy ; and, close under it, a very fair House belonging to the same worthy person, a Monastery of Franciscan Friars, the considerablest in all Ireland ; they ran away the night before we came. We summoned the Castle ; and they refused to yield at first; but upon better con­ sideration they were willing to deliver the place to us; which accordingly they did; leaving their great guns, ammunition and provisions behind them.' 2 Wallop was a member of the first Council of State in June 1649, and °f the second Council, 17th February 1650 to 17th February 1651 ; and was also a member of the fourth Council, as a member of which he took the oath of secrecy on the 2nd of December 1651. He was also on the fifth Council, December 1652 to March 1653. A Republican at heart, he showed his anti-Cromwellian tendencies by furthering the election, in February 1659, OI Sir Harry Vane, the younger, to represent Whitchurch in Parliament. He was chosen a member of the Council of State of the restored in May 1659, and of the new Council at the second restoration of the Rump, to hold office from ist January to ist April 1660.

Colonel Edmund (who had signed Charles I's death-warrant) relates in his memoirs how, in March 1660, he and his wife arrived at ' the house of my Cousin, Robert Wallop, at Farley, where we agreed to remain that night. There we found Mr. Nicholas Love, who had been one of the late King's judges, and who arrived there just before us. Soon after our arrival, Mr. Wallop, who had just been at a manor called Husbands (Hurst­ bourne), belonging to him, came home, and received us with his usual

1 Calendar of Committee for Compound- 2 Cromwell's Letters, ed. by Carlyle. ing, Part I, p. 348. Letter CVIL THE FAMILY OF WALLOP generosity and cordial affection, expressing no less zeal to the Commonwealth than when it was in the highest prosperity. And, tho I acquainted him with the state of my affairs, and with the proceedings of the Council in relation to me, he earnestly desired me to continue in his house ; but I thought it not decent to do so.' In the Calendar of Treasury Books (I, 93) there is a list, dated 28th November 1660, of ' traitors that have estates in the several counties', and in the county of Wilts, are the names of Edward Wallop and Edmund Ludlow. Who Edward Wallop was is not now evident. At the Restoration Robert Wallop was in treaty for his pardon, and the warrant was signed; but matters had not proceeded sufficiently before the passing of the Act of Oblivion, when he was discharged from the House of Commons and made ' incapable of bearing any office or place of public trust', was excepted from the Act with pains and penalties not extending to life, and was placed in the custody of the sergeant-at-arms on the nth of June 1660. In October 1660 the Dean and Chapter of Holy Trinity, Winchester, petitioned for an allowance of convenient timber from Husborn Park, forfeit by attainder of Robert Wallop, and formerly belonging to their Church, that they might rebuild their demolished cloisters, library, dwelling-houses, &C.1 A letter, dated 19th March 1661, from John Ward, in London, to Colonel Michell at Wingerworth, near Chesterfield, goes to show that Wallop might have purchased his pardon, had he been able to pay a sufficiently high price for it: ' Mr. Wallop has not yet got his pardon ; they ask high for it.' 2 On the ist of July 1661 he appeared at the bar of the House, when evidence was heard against him, and it was resolved to prepare a Bill for the confiscation of his estates and of those of others included in the fonner Act of Attainder. The Bill was to provide for the imprisonment for life of those then in custody, with the degradation of being ' drawn from the upon sledges and hurdles, through the streets and highways, to and under the gallows at Tybum, with ropes round their necks', on the 27th of January of each year, the anniversary of the sentence of death on Charles I. On the 25th of July Robert Wallop presented the following petition to the : ' To the Right Hon'ble the Lords assembled in Parliament. The humble peticion of Robert Wallop Esq. In all humblenesse sheweth. That (lying under the insupportable burthen and sense of the just displeasure of the Hon'ble House of Commons manifested in their sentence lately pronounced against him ; And being app'hensive that the cause inducing that hon'ble House soe to precede against him was for his appearing in the p'tended high Court of Justice for tryal of His late Mat °) Yor petr ever did and doeth from His soule abhorre and detest that most horrid and execrable murther of his late Matle; And his appearing in that p'tended Court was for noe other cause but that hee might gaine an advantage thereby of being instrumental in the uprightnes of his heart to p'serve ye life of His late Mtle. That being surprized

1 Cal. State Papers, Domestic, Charles II, 2 Cal. State Papers, Domestic, Charles II, 1660-1, 345. 1660-1, 538. H g THE FAMILY OF WALLOP with the suddennesse of his last appearing before ye hon'ble House of Commons, hee had not opportunity by any other evidence than his own personal assertion and protestac'on to prove ye truth of what is herein alleaged. That ye Bill for paines, penalties, and forfeitures (wherein yor petr is most unhappily included) being transmitted from the House of Com'ons to your Lopp8. Yor pef doeth therefore most humbly beseech your good Lopps to co'miserate his most sad and deplorable condic'on, and to extend yor mercie to him and his distressed wife and Children ; and for deering the Integrity of his intentions in this matter, that hee may haue libertie before ye passing of the sayd Bill to produce his testimony and proofe before your Lopps. And yor petr (as in duty bound) shall ever pray, etc. Ro. WALLOP.' >

And in the following year, 1662, he sent two petitions to the King,2 a few days before the recurrence of the date on which he had to be dragged again on a sledge from the Tower to Tyburn.3 In the one he asks for a remission of the dreadful punishment which remains to be inflicted on him, and states that he is so reduced by fever that he could never recover from any heavy punishment. To this petition is appended a certificate by William Hearst, physician, that the petitioner is so weak from long illness that there would be no probability of his recovery if he were exposed to the air at this season of the year ; and there is also a note by Sir Edward Nicholas, Charles' s Secretary of State, that this punishment, being ordered by Parliament, the King does not think fit to dispense with it. In the other petition he begs the King to take pity on an old man, forsaken by his nearest relations, and to give him liberty of free air before he dies, on security for his appearance, as was granted to John Downes, a fellow prisoner condemned to die. His pretended friends have failed him in order to gain advantage by his estates, and thus he has been censured by the Parliament of 1660, and has lost the good opinion of the King and of the people. And, in a ' Breviate of the Case of Robert Wallop', it is stated that he ' Sat twice on the trial of the late King, but only at the request of His Majesty's friends, in order to try to moderate the furious proceedings, and, failing therein, left the others to themselves. On the Restoration he was in treaty for his pardon, and the warrant was signed, when his friends declined to proceed unless he would pay £4,000 more, the debts of an extravagant son ; and, whilst he paused, the Act of Oblivion was passed, and he was sentenced in Parliament.'

In August 1661 a grant was made to Wallop's brother-in-law, Thomas Wriothesley, 4th Earl of Southampton, who was of England, and to three others, of Wallop's forfeited estates in England and

1 Hist. MSS. Commission, Appendix to 7th upon Tower Hill' on the 27th of January- Report ; MSS. of the House of Lords, p. 151. 1661-2, saw the ' three sleddes standing 2 Cal. State Papers, Domestic, Charles II, there' to take Wallop, and Lord Monson, 1661-2 ; 245. and Sir , ' to the gallows and 3 Samuel Pepys, who went ' to take water back again, with ropes about their necks'. Iii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Ireland, permitting, but not compelling, him to dispose of them for the benefit of his sister, Lady Anne Wallop, and her family ; and in September a similar grant was made of all Wallop's manors, lands, goods, &C1

Robert Wallop remained in the Tower till he died, aged 66, on the 19th of November 1667 ;2 and he was buried at Farley Wallop on the 7th of January 1668. He married Anne, daughter of Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southamp­ ton, the friend and patron of Shakespeare. She died early in 1662, and was buried at Farley Wallop on the 6th of March in that year. While he was a prisoner in the Tower he seems to have contemplated making two subsequent marriages ; and it is practically certain that he made one of them. On the 16th of February 1662-3 a licence was granted at the Faculty Office, in Knightrider Street, London, for the marriage of Robert Wallopp, of All Hallows, Barking, London, gent., widower, aged 30 {sic), and Mary Lambert, of St. Martin-in-the-Fields, spinster, aged about 21 (daughter of John Lambert, of Craven, co. York, gent., who consents), at All Hallows aforesaid, or at St. Peter-ad-Vincula in the Tower of London.3 All Hallows, Barking, is the parish in which the Tower of London is situated. And again, on the 16th of May 1666, a licence was granted at the Faculty Office for the marriage of Robert Wallop and Elizabeth Tompson ;4 and on the 9th of July in the same year a warrant was issued by Henry Bennet, Earl of Arlington, then Secretary of State, to Sir John Robinson, the Con­ stable of the Tower, to permit Mrs. Wallop to remain prisoner with her husband, and one maidservant to attend her.5 After Robert Wallop's death, Mrs. Wallop petitioned for maintenance out of his estates ; but by May 1669 she had remarried,6 and was petitioning under the name of Elizabeth Needham, saying that, though she had been assigned £100 a year from his English estate, and a third of his estate in Ireland twelve months ago, she had received no benefit, and even her clothes are in the Tower, because her husband was indebted for food, &c.7 No record of any such marriage of Robert Wallop has yet been found, though the registers of St. Peter-ad-Vincula and of All Hallows, Barking, have been searched. The clerk of the latter church died of the plague, and there are no entries in its registers for 1666 after April. Also Wallop may have been married in his prison cell, and the record of it, if made, may have been lost. By his wife, Lady Anne Wriothesley, he left one son, Henry Wallop, to whose extravagance he considered that he owed some of his misfortunes.

1 Cal. State Papers, Domestic, Charles II, Nedham, of Hide, co. Kent, Bachr., about 33, 1661-62; 70,94. 2 Ibid., 1667-8; 42. and Elizabeth Wallop, of St. Margaret's, 3 Chester's London Marriage Licences. Westminster, Widow, about 30, at St. Mar- 4 Faculty Office Licences, Index Library. garet's, Westminster, or St. Clement Danes. 5 Cal. State Papers, Domestic, Charles II., (Harleian Soc, Vol. XXIII, p. 164.) l665-6, 515. » Cal. State Papers, Domestic, Charles II, 8 Marriage Licence. 4 May 1669. Robert Addenda, 1660-70; 734. liii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP They had two daughters; Elizabeth, bapt. at St. Bartholomew the Great, 29 July 1626; and another, brd. there unbaptized, 21 May 1628. Col. Henry Henry Wallop was elected one of the members for Whitchurch, i| Wallop; Hampshire, in the first parliament after the Restoration, on the 8th of d-l679> May 1661. He was a supporter of the King ; and on the 9th of November 1660 he had a commission as Captain of a troop of Volunteers in Hampshire, with blank commissions for a lieutenant and a cornet;x and on the 20th of March 1662 he was made colonel of a regiment of the Hampshire Militia in the Andover division.2 Also, on the 6th of March 1674-5, he was appointed a Commissioner for Recusants in the County of Southampton ;3 i. e. a member of the County Commission appointed to seize, for His Majesty's use, two-thirds of the lands, &c, of those who would not go to Church, according to the Statute of 3 James I. He died on the 25th of January 1678-9, aged 44, and was buried at Farley Wallop.4 There is at Hurstbourne an interesting portrait of a man, apparently between thirty and forty years of age, in the armour of the Cromwellian period ; in the background there is a conflagration (said to represent the burning of Basing House, which was destroyed by the Parliamentary troops on the 16th of October 1645) ; and inscribed on the picture are the words, ' Colonel Henry Wallop, painted by Vandyck'. But Colonel Henry Wallop was not more than six years old when Van Dyck died on the 9th of December 1641 ; so it is obvious that either the portrait is not that of Colonel Wallop, or it was not painted by Van Dyck. Colonel Wallop married Dorothy (daughter of John Bluet, of Bluet Hall, Holcomb Rogus, Devon), who in 1682 gave ' to ye church of Downe Husband' (Hurstbourne Priors) a silver paten. She died, in the 72nd year of her age, on the ist of December 1704, and was also buried at Farley Wallop, where her grandson, Bluet Wallop, erected a tablet to her memory, ' That he might pay a grateful Acknowledgment to one that had deserved so well of his Family, and perpetuate for their imitation so rare an example'.

Henry Wallop had four sons : (1) Robert, who was bom on the 20th of February 1654 ; died v. p., and was buried at Farley Wallop on the 10th of October 1667.5 Henry (2) Henry, who was bom on the 18th of May 1657 ; matriculated at ^^gp' Trinity College, Oxford, on the 8th of May 1676 ; succeeded his father; served, as member for Whitchurch, in four parliaments during the reigns of

1 Cal. Treasury Books, I, 82. Hardcastle say,' Your manner, Mr. Hastings, 2 Cal. Treasury Books, I, 378. puts me in mind of my uncle, Colonel Wallop. 3 Cal. Treasury Books, IV, 697. It was a saying of his that no man was sure 4 One wonders what prompted Goldsmith of his supper, till he had eaten it.' (when—nearly a hundred years later—he 5 See Appendix III. wrote She Stoops to Conquer) to make liv THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Charles II, James II, and William and Mary ; and died unmarried on the 28th of December 1691. One of the plates (VNHARBOVRING Ye STAGG) in Part II of Richard Blome's The Gentleman's Recreation (1686) is dedicated ' To The Worshipfull Henry Wallop, of Farleigh in the County of Southampton'. (3) John, the next owner of the family estates. (4) Charles, who died v. p. and unmarried, and was buried at Farley Wallop on the 13th of April 1662. John Wallop, the third son, succeeded his elder brother, Henry; but very John little seems to be known about him, save that he matriculated at Trinity Wall°P; College, Oxford, on the 22nd of February 1677-8 (when his age was given as 17); that he was a student of the Middle Temple in 1678 ; that he married, on the 14th of August 1683, Alicia (the third daughter of William Borlase, of Great Marlow), who died on the 20th of October 1744, aged 86 ; that in 1692 he gave a silver flagon to the church at Hurstbourne Priors ; that he was of Hampshire in 1693 ; that he died ' febri correptus' on the 29th of January 1694-5, and was buried with his ancestors at Farley Wallop, where there are inscriptions to his and to his widow's memories ; and that he was the father of five sons and two daughters. The inscription to the memory of Mrs. Wallop records that ' She was a very virtuous and exemplary woman, and went through every character and relation of life with great decency, prudence, and wisdom; beloved by an excellent husband ; honour' d and revered by her children ; lamented and much wanted by the poor, whose distresses she constantly relieved. She had seen and conversed much with the world ; but pass'd the latter part of her life, as every good Christian would wish to die, in great privacy and retire­ ment, waiting for the coming of the Lord.' x Their seven children were : (1) Bluet Wallop, who was born on the 8th of August 1684, and succeeded his father. (2) Henry Wallop, who was bom on the 27th of November 1686, and died on the 9th of March 1690. (3) John Wallop, who became Viscount Lymington and Baron Wallop, and subsequently Earl of Portsmouth. (4) William Wallop, who was bom in April, and died in June, 1692. (5) Robert Wallop, who, after travelling in Germany, France, and Holland, died at the age of 19, on the 27th of January 1714, and was buried at Farley Wallop, where there is an inscription to his memory, in which it is said of him, ' Quern funesta sorte extinxit saeva variolarum rabies'. (6) Elizabeth Wallop, who was born on the 19th of September 1685, and was buried, unmarried, at Farley Wallop, on the 4th of May 1700. (7) Mary Wallop, who married, on the 12th of December 1709, at St. Stephen's, Walbrook, Henry Herbert, 2nd Lord Herbert of Chirbury (of

1 In 1698 Alicia Wallop bought, from Hurstbourne (Close, loWilliamlll, Part XIII, Edmond Boulter, the manor of Tufton, near No. 8). Iv THE FAMILY OF WALLOP the 2nd creation) ; was first Lady of the Bedchamber to Anne, Princess of Orange (daughter of George II) ; and died s.p. on the 19th of October 1770.

Bluet The eldest son, and successor, Bluet Wallop, was ten years old when

Wallop; his father died. When barely fifteen, on the 24th of November 1698, he I7°7' matriculated at Gloucester Hall (which soon afterwards became Worcester College), Oxford, where he was described as of ' Husbands, Hants' ; but he died unmarried, in the twenty-fourth year of his age, on the 30th of October 1707, and, as an inscription in the church at Farley Wallop records, ' Vir summo animi Vigore praeditus', and ' peripneumonia oppressus'. Narcissus Luttrell says in his Diary, on the 4th of November 1707, ' Bluet Wallop esqr., of Hampshire, a young gentleman of 4,000/. per annum, is dead', He was succeeded by his next surviving brother, John Wallop.

John John Wallop, who was bom on the 15th of April 1690, was educated at Wallop, Eton and (after being present at the battle of Oudenarde in 1708) at Geneva. 1st Eurl of Ports- -^e was Hereditary Bailiff of Burley in the New Forest ; in 1714 he was mouth; Deputy Lieutenant for Hampshire ; he was M.P. for that county from 1715 d. 1762. to 1720 ; and from 1717 to 1720 he was a Lord of the Treasury. When, in 1714, George ascended the throne, Wallop was one of the few Englishmen about Court who could talk to their new Sovereign in his own language ; for (as will be seen later) he had stayed at the Court of Hanover when George was still only the Elector of Hanover. On the nth of July 1720 he was created Baron Wallop of Farley Wallop, and Viscount Lymington, by letters patent, wherein His Majesty stated that ' having had experience, in his executing public affairs, of those virtues that before adorned a private life, candour of manners, integrity of mind, and skilfulness in business, we are persuaded that the honours of the Peerage will neither be greater than his merit, nor conferred upon him sooner than they were expected by all good men'. Twenty-three years later, in 1743, George II, ' in consideration of his eminent services', was pleased to advance him to the Honour of Earl of Portsmouth in the county of Southampton. Among the other honours, and the posts, that were conferred upon him were the following : Warden and Chief Justice in Eyre of the Royal Forests, Parks, Chases, and Warrens, North of Trent; Lord-Lieutenant and Custos Rotulorum, Hants and Town of Southampton ; Lord Warden and Keeper of the New Forest, of the Manor and Park of Lyndhurst, and of the Hundred of Rudberg ; Vice-Admiral, Hants ; Governor and Captain of the Isle of Wight; Captain and Constable of Carisbroke Castle, and of all the other within the Isle, and Steward, Surveyor, Receiver, and Bailiff of all the Manors, Lands, Woods, and Revenues therein ; Vice-Admiral of the Isle of Wight; a Governor of the Foundling Hospital; and a D.C.L. of Oxford. In 1733 he rebuilt the house at Farley WaUop, which had been burnt down about sixty-six years previously. His first wife (whom he married on the 20th of May 1716) was Bridget, daughter of Charles Bennet, ist . Ivi THE FAMILY OF WALLOP She died, in her 43rd year, on the 12th of October 1738, and was buried at Farley Wallop, where it is recorded that ' Her Person and Address were very beautiful and lively, and Both rendered still more amiable by the many excellent Qualities of her Mind ; For she adorned every relation and period of Life with those Virtues which naturally constitute a fair and lasting Character ; having been The most dutiful and observant Daughter, The most discreet and exemplary Parent, The most faithful and judicious Friend, The most tender and affectionate Wife : in her Devotions she was constant, sincere, and unaffected, and in all her Conduct truly Christian, which, joined to a compassionate and charitable Disposition, ever inclined her To feed the Hungry, clothe the Naked, and visit the Sick ; whereby She gave the most certain Proof of her being really influenced by the genuine principles of Religion and Virtue. From hence She was habitually prepared to bear a tedious Illness, and enabled to go through the severest trials of Pain and Sickness, not only with due Submission to the Will of God, but with immutable Serenity and chearfulness of Spirit.'

Requiescat in Pace. She not only suffered while living, but she had also to endure the penalty of dying in an age when memorial inscriptions were unrestrained.

Their children were : (1) Bridget, who (born 20 February 1716-17) died on the 21st of June 1736, unmarried, in the 20th year of her age, * in which early season of her life she merited and acquired the esteem and affection of all who knew her ; having distinguished herself by a very uncommon prudence and propriety in all the decencies of behaviour, as well as in the more essential parts of her duty to God and her parents'. (2) John, styled Viscount Lymington ; of whom hereafter. (3) Borlase, who (born 3 June 1720) was at first an Ensign in the Foot Guards, and afterwards Aide-de-camp to General Wentworth in the expedi­ tion to Cartagena, where he died unmarried in April 1741. (4) Mary, who was bom in 1721, and died in 1722. (5) Charles, who (bom 12 December 1722) was M.P. for Whitchurch in 1747, and died, unmarried, at Hackney, in Middlesex, on the nth of August 1771. (6) Anne, who died on the 6th of March 1759. There are in the Bodleian Library some verses (which were received there in 1756) ' On Miss Wallop, daughter of Ld. Lymington, by young Mr. Barton, whose Father is minister of Churchill in Worcestershire'. Mr. Henry Barton was the incumbent of Churchill from 1739 till 1745 ; and his younger son, Philip (who was bom in 1719, and in 1754 was Rector of Buriton, in Hampshire) would have been twenty years old in 1739; so he may possibly have been the writer. Ivii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP By a process of elimination it seems to be probable that these verses were addressed to this Miss Anne Wallop. Her father (subsequently ist Earl of Portsmouth) was Viscount Lymington between 1720 and 1743 ; her three sisters had died before Mr. Barton went to Churchill; and she would have been somewhere between 19 and 23 years of age when he left Churchill. That is all that we can conjecture about this little romance, except that ' young Mr. Barton' was a very young poet. The verses will be found in Appendix IV. (7) Bluet, who (bom 27 April 1726) was a Page of Honour to George II, whom he attended in the campaign of 1743 : he also served in Flanders, and was at the battle of Fontenoy in 1745 ; when a Captain in the regiment of the Buffs, he was Equerry to the Duke of Cumberland, and served under him at Culloden in 1746 ; he was M.P. for Newport in the Isle of Wight in 1747, and died on the 6th of June 1749. (8) Elizabeth, who died on the 23rd of June 1736. (9) Henry, who died on the 9th of September 1728. (10) Bennet, who died on the 21st of February 1729-30, aged 6.

He married secondly, on the 4th of June 1741, Elizabeth (widow of Henry Grey, of Billingbere, Berks.), daughter of James Griffin, 2nd Baron Griffin of Braybrooke, by Anne, daughter of Richard Rainsford. William Cole, the antiquarian (in his ' Collections for an Athenge Canta- brigienses'), said that' She was as stately and proud as Lucifer; no German princess could exceed her'. Horace Walpole, in his account of the coronation of George III (written to George Montagu, 24th September 1761), tells this story :

' My Lady Harrington, covered with all the diamonds she could borrow, hire, or seize, and with the air of Roxana, was the finest figure at a distance ; she complained to George Selwyn that she was to walk with Lady Portsmouth, who would have a wig and a stick— " Pho ", said he, " you will only look as if you were taken up by the constable "—she told this everywhere, thinking the reflection was on my Lady Portsmouth.'

And, writing three days later to the Countess of Ailesbury, Walpole says:

' Per contra were Lady Portsmouth, who had put a wig on, and old Exeter, who had scratched hers off.'

Lady Portsmouth's paternal grandmother was Essex, the daughter of James Howard, , through whom the estate of Audley End, near Saffron Walden, came into her family. After a lawsuit, in 1746, Lady Portsmouth came into possession of the estate (except the house and the park, &c.) ; and in the next year Thomas Howard, 2nd (who had lost the lawsuit), sold to her the house and the park for £10,000, which sum included the timber, five hundred head of deer, a water-mill, and the right of presentation to the Mastership of Magdalene College, Cambridge. Lady Portsmouth died childless in July 1762 ; and Lord Portsmouth died on the 22nd of the following November, in his 72nd year ; and they were buried at Farley Wallop. Iviii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP An inscription to his memory, on the south wall of the church at Farley Wallop, is a good example of eighteenth-century epigraphy, and is so curiously phrased that it looks as if it may have been written by a German. It records that ' though the First of His Family to inheritable Nobility advanced, descended from an Ancestry, so under the Reigns of this Kingdom's Saxon Princes Respectable, As to have imparted to a Considerable district of this Country their own Name, Several of whom, in England's subsequent Wars, greatly Signalised Themselves, And One so Eminently as to have been honoured by His Soveriegn with a Companionship with Himself in the Most Noble Order of the Garter, Confided by His Guardians, in his nineteenth Year, to the Care of a Governor, under their desire of improving His School Education at Eaton with Foreign to be acquired Accomplishments, and passing in His Outset for Geneva by the allied Army, at a crisis of its Ever- Victorious General, the Duke of Marlborough's endeavouring to force a superior One in numbers of France to a General Engagement, He found himself too strongly impulsed by the Military Spirit of his Family to let slip that Opportunity of early serving as a Volunteer at the Battle of Oudenard, evincing His inheriting the Fortitude as well as the Fortunes of his Pro­ genitors. After a Year spent in Academical Exercitations at Geneva, and another in Visitation of the most Eminent Personages, and reconnoitering the most celebrated Curiosities of Italy, He continued his Travels to the Imperial and other Courts of Germany, where at that of Hanover, He not only met a most courteous Reception, but favourable Admission to the most Confidential Familiarity of his Electoral Highness, shortly after under the name of George the First ascending the British Throne ;' . . . ' Actuated by the sublimest Veneration of God, and sincerest Belief of His divinely sanc­ tioned Gospel Revelation to a Genuinely Corresponsive Piety and Probity of Manners, He exhibited Himself a most Eminent Example of every Christian or Moral, Domestic or Patriotic Vertue.'

His son, John Wallop (styled Viscount Lymington after April 1743), was born on the 3rd of August 1718 ; was baptized at Twickenham ; matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford, on the 25th of October 1735 ; and was M.P. for Andover from 1741 till his death. He married, on the 12th of July 1740, at St. Andrew's, Holborn, Catherine, daughter of John Conduit, of Cranbury Park, Hampshire (who had succeeded Sir Isaac Newton as Master of the Mint), and granddaughter of Sir Isaac Newton's half-sister. There is a tradition in the Wallop family that this marriage suggested to Hogarth at least a part of the story of what is perhaps his greatest work, ' Marriage a-la-mode', a series of six pictures (completed in 1744, and now in the National Gallery), representing a marriage in which the rank of one party and the wealth of the other are perhaps the chief sources of mutual attraction. And Hogarth, in his advertisement of the engravings of these pictures, went out of his way to say that, in these ' Modem Occurrences in High-Life', lix h THE FAMILY OF WALLOP ' none of the characters represented shall be personal' ; which seems to imply that he thought that some such statement was advisable.1 But, be that as it may be, Lord Lymington died on the 19th of November 1749, aged 31, thirteen years before his father ; and his widow died, in her 29th year, on the 15th of April 1750,2 and was buried in , in the grave of her father, who had been buried there in 1737, in the middle aisle, on the right side of Sir Isaac Newton. They left five children : (1) John Wallop, 2nd Earl of Portsmouth. (2) Henry Wallop, who was appointed a Groom of the Bedchamber to George III in 1765 ; was M.P. for Whitchurch, Hampshire, in 1768; and died, aged 52, in 1794. He left a will, made in France, taken down in French, and translated, which was proved in England 14th June 1796 (P.C.C. Harris, fol. 336), and in which he left lands in England to his brother, Bennet. He died in the house of Gabriel Darbot, in Calais, where he was apparently looking after British soldiers and sailors, prisoners in hospital. (3) , who was born on the 3rd of January 1744-5 ; went to Eton in June 1756 (where Mrs. Gregory was his Dame) and left in 1760; and became rector of Upper Wallop and Cliddesden cum Farleigh, and, in 1774, Master of Magdalene College, Cambridge, till his death. He married, on the 14th of May 1771, Camilla Powlett, daughter of the Rev. Richard Smyth, of Crux Easton, in Hampshire, rector of Myddle, Salop, by Annabella, daughter of William Powlett, elder son of Lord William Powlett, who was the second son of Charles, ist Duke of Bolton. She died on the 29th of September 1820 ; but he died many years previously (on the ist of September 1781), leaving : (3-1) Urania Catharine Camilla Wallop, who (born 23rd November 1774) married, 26th March 1813, the Rev. Henry Wake (who was for thirty-eight years resident rector of Over Wallop, and died ist December 1851, aged 81), and died ' in childbed' 31st Dec. 1814. (3-2) WiUiam Barton Wallop (a posthumous child), born 24th December 1781, who, at first in the 15th Dragoons, and later in the Nova Scotia Fencibles, married, 21st September 1807, Elizabeth (who

1 Hogarth had painted Miss Catherine sketch of Lady Caroline [Lennox]. Nothing Conduit when she was only ten years old. appears yet to advantage. The next sitting There was in 1731, at her father's house, a will, I hope, show something good. I think performance by children of Dryden's play, he has succeeded perfectly well in Miss Kitty's 'The Indian Emperor, or the Conquest of [Miss Catherine Conduit's] face and air' (Hist. Mexico', in which Lady Caroline Lennox, then MSS. Commission, 8th Report, p. 62). aged 9, and subsequently Baroness Holland, 2 Lady Lymington evidently died in child­ appeared as 'Cydaria', and Miss Conduit as birth ; for on the 26th of April 1750 there ' Alibech': and of which Hogarth painted a was baptized at St. James's, Westminster, picture that is now at Holland House. ' Jemima Wallop, daughter of the deceased It was presumably about this picture that Viscountess Lymington, bom on the 14th? , in a letter dated the 20th of ' Miss Jemima Wallop' was buried at St. June 1732, from London, to John Conduit, Marylebone on the nth of April 1751. says,' Hogarth has but in a manner made a Ix THE FAMILY OF WALLOP died in November 1812), daughter of Major Ward, of St. John's, New Brunswick, and died in December 1824, leaving : (3-2-A) William Barton Powlett Wallop William-Powlett,1 of Northolme, Wainfleet, co. Lincoln, who (born 6th September 1808) married, 10th November 1870, Ellinor (who died in 1881), daughter of John Willis Fleming, of Chilworth, Hants, and died 7th December 1886 ; leaving : (I) Barton Newton Wallop William-Powlett, of Pen-y- Worlod, Llanfoist, Monmouthshire; who, born 8th December 1871, married in 1895 Charlotte, daughter of James Reiby, and has four sons, namely : (a) Newton James Wallop William-Powlett, D.S.C., Lieut. R.N. ; bom 1896. (6) Peveril Barton Wallop William-Powlett, Lieut. R.N.; born 5th March 1898 ; married, 27th October 1923, Helen Constance, daughter of James Forbes Crom- bie, and has issue : (&-i) Olivia Pansy Wallop William-Powlett; born 27th April 1925. (c) Oliver Richard Ferdinand Wallop William-Powlett, 2nd Lieut. 7th Hussars ; bom 1900 ; died 30th April 1921. (d) Peter de Barton Vernon Wallop William-Powlett; born 22nd October 1903. (II) Camilla Henrietta Maria Wallop William-Powlett; who, bom 16th January 1873, married, 6th June 1901, Alexander Popham, son of the Rev. V. W. Popham ; and has issue. (III) Dorothea Elinor Mary Wallop William-Powlett; born 20th April 1874. (IV) Katherine Gertrude Wallop William-Powlett; who, bom 28th March 1876, married, 9th September 1902, Henry Mostyn-Walker, of Perdeswell, Worcester. (V) Rose Wallop William-Powlett; born 1881. (3-2-B) Newton Ward Wallop ; who, bom July 1810, married, 25th October 1847, Elizabeth Gilliard, daughter of Dr. McBride, of South Carolina, and died 10th April 1850, leaving a daughter, Ellinor Gourdin Wallop, who, born 17th June 1849, died, unmarried, 24th January 1880, at , where she was buried. (3-2-C) Henrietta Wallop; who, born December 1811, married, 3rd December 1851, as his second wife, Alexander Atherton Park (who died 21st November 1871), Senior Master of the Court of Common Pleas, and died 22nd July 1888, leaving three sons and one daughter. 1 Took the name of William-Powlett on Henry (Townsend, afterwards William-Pow- succeeding to the property and heirlooms of lett), 3rd Baron Bayning of Foxley. Ixi THE FAMILY OF WALLOP (4) Bennet Wallop ; who, bapt. 23rd January 1745-6, went to Eton, 21st June 1756, where Mrs. Gregory was his Dame, and, leaving in 1763, married, died 12th February 1815, and left a son, William Wallop, who was living 4th March 1809, an^ probably died 29th May 1856.1 (5) Catherine Wallop ; who, bom 3rd January 1746, married at Hurstbourne Priors, 4th October 1770, Lochart Gordon (Judge Advocate-General of Bengal, who died 24th March 1788, 3rd son of John Gordon, 3rd Earl of Aboyne), and died May 1812, leaving two sons and a daughter.

John John Wallop, 2nd Earl of Portsmouth, was born on the 29th of June Wallop, 1742, and married, on the 27th of August 1763, Urania, daughter of Coulson 2nd Earl of Fellowes, of Hampstead, Middlesex, and of Eggesford, Devon, Ports mouth; He built a new house at Hurstbourne, which, as we have seen, had been d. 1797. bought by his g-g-g-g-grandfather, Sir Henry Wallop, in 1636. It was built partly with the materials of an older house, which had been built (probably by Bluet Wallop) in the beginning of the eighteenth century, over the river Bourne, at a spot now called The Cascade. The new house was built in 1785, on a new site, from designs by James Wyatt, whose buildings were notable for their refinement;2 but it was burned down on the ist of January 1891, and a modern house (erected by the 6th Earl of Portsmouth) now stands on part of its site. Lord Portsmouth also added to his property in Hampshire by buying, from the Terrys of Dummer, part of the manor of Ellisfield, which he held in 1789 ;3 and where his family had held land for some time previously. He died on the 16th of May 1797, and his widow (who was bom on the 18th of January 1743) died on the 29th of January 1812 ; and they were buried at Farley Wallop. They had four sons and four daughters : (1) John Charles Wallop, 3rd Earl of Portsmouth ; born 18th December 1767. (2) Newton Wallop (subsequently Fellowes), 4th Earl of Portsmouth ; born 26th June 1772. (3) Coulson Wallop ; born 19th September 1774 ; went to Eton in 1785, where Mrs. Davies was his Dame, and Mr. Hinde was his Tutor ; and left in 1792 ; was M.P. for Andover 1796-1802 ; married, 2nd April 1802, Catherine Townley, daughter of Maurice Keatinge ; and died s.p., 31st August 1807, at Verdun, where presumably he was a detenu.4 (4) William Fellowes Wallop ; bom 1784 ; died 20th November 1790 ; buried at Farley Wallop.

1 See Appendix V. notwithstanding the many glances you have 2 James Wyatt built Fonthill Abbey ; bestowed upon her from was responsible for the front of White's Club ; " Eyes that bear the light of truth, and was employed by George III at Windsor. That joy and love impart ", 3 Recov. Rolls, Hil., George III, rot. 223. has resisted them all, and is fallen in love 4 In 1799 (27 February) Henrietta, Countess with a man of a most unromantic name— of Bessborough, wrote to Lord Granville Leve- a Mr. Wallop.' ['Lord Granville Leveson- son-Gower (afterwards ist ): Gower', ed. by Castalia, Countess Granville.] ' I have some bad news for you, and am Perhaps this gossip refers to Coulson sorry to tell you your dear Miss Thurlow, Wallop, who was then aged 25. Ixii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP /<) Urania Annabella Wallop ; born 1769 ; died 17th December 1844. (6) Camilla Mary Wallop ; born 7th November 1770 ; died 10th September 1780 ; buried at Farley Wallop. (7) Henrietta Dorothea Wallop ; born 6th May 1780 ; married, 19th January 1816, the Rev. John Conyers Churchill; died 10th June 1862.l (8) Emma Maria Wallop ; born 13th August 1781 ; died 22nd May 1798 ; buried at Farley Wallop.

John Charles Wallop, the eldest son, was bom at Hurstbourne on the John 18th of December 1767 ; and, in his 30th year, succeeded his father as Charles 3rd Earl of Portsmouth in 1797. TdlSriof

He was evidently a man of a kindly nature ; and he erected—to the ports. memory of his domestic chaplain, the Rev. William Kedden (who had matri- mouth; culated at Magdalen Hall, Oxford, in 1797, and was the son of Mr. Ralph d-1853- Kedden, of Fareham in Hampshire)—on the wall of the south aisle of St. Giles-in-the-Fields, London, a tablet with this inscription : GULIELMO KEDDEN, A.B. hujus ecclesiae parochialis curae haud ita pridem subservient! illustrissimus JOHANNES CAROLUS WALLOP COMES DE PORTSMOUTH hunc lapidem, in pietatis et memoriae pignus erga suum a sacris domesticis ministrum sacrum esse voluit. Obiit die Janlj XXVI™ MDCCCIV, anno aetatis XXVIII™0.

Which may be translated as follows :

' To William Kedden, Bachelor of Arts, recently serving this parish church. The Right Hon. John Charles Wallop, Earl of Portsmouth, desired this stone to be conse­ crated, as a memorial of affection for, and remembrance of, his domestic chaplain, who died on the 26th day of January 1804, in the 28th year of his age.'

Lord Portsmouth married twice ; his first wife (whom he married at the house in Surrey of the Dowager Lady Grantley, on the 19th of November 1799) being Grace, the daughter of Fletcher Norton, ist Baron Grantley, of Markenfield. She, who was bom on the 8th of November 1752, died childless on the 13th of November 1813 at Lincoln's Inn Fields. He married secondly, on the 7th of March 1814 (on which date his mental condition was afterwards proved to have been unsound), when he was aged 46, at St. George's, Bloomsbury Place, Mary Ann, daughter of John Hanson, a solicitor of Bloomsbury Square and of Chancery Lane.2

1 It was from this Mr. Churchill that the The right honourable John Charles Earl of estate of Morchard Bishop in Devonshire Portsmouth of the Parish of St. Giles in the descended to the 7th Earl of Portsmouth. Fields co. Middlesex a widower and Mary Ann 2 Parish Registers of St. George's Church, Hanson of this parish a spinster were married Bloomsbury ; Marriages. ' 7 March 1814. by licence.' Ixiii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP The Annual Register, chronicle section, for 1828, p. 59, says, under the heading ' Judgment in the Portsmouth Cause', ' 28 Feb. 1814, Mr. Coombe' (medical attendant) brought the Earl ' to Town, and delivered him into the hands of his trustees, of whom Mr. Hanson was one ; and on that day week he was married to Miss Hanson.' Mr. Hanson was solicitor to Lord Byron, who, as Lord Byron records in his Diary, gave the lady away. ' March 7th. Rose at seven—ready by half past eight—went to Mr. Hanson's, Berkeley Square—went to church with his eldest daughter, Mary Anne (a good girl), and gave her away to the Earl of Portsmouth. Saw her fairly a countess—congratulated the family and groom (bride)—drank a bumper of wine (wholesome sherris) to their felicity, and all that, and came home. Asked to stay to dinner, but could not. . . . Queer ceremony that same of marriage—saw many abroad, Greek and Catholic—one, at home, many years ago. There be some strange phrases in the prologue (the exhorta­ tion), which made me turn away, not to laugh in the face of the surpliceman. Made one blunder, when I joined the hands of the happy—rammed their left hands, by mistake, into one another. Corrected it—bustled back to the altar-rail, and said " Amen ". Portsmouth responded as if he had got the whole by heart; and, if any thing, was rather before the priest.' The entry of ' Berkeley Square' in the printed version of Byron's Diary is presumably incorrect, and should be ' Bloomsbury Square' -1 The rate-books of Berkeley Square have been searched in vain for any reference to John Hanson at this period ; and the London Directory for 1812 gives ' John Hanson, 29 Bloomsbury Square, and 65 Chancery Lane', and ' Portsmouth, Earl of, 6r Lincoln's Inn Fields and Hurstbourn Park, Whitchurch, Hants.'

But the marriage was subsequently annulled by a decree of Chancery in 1828, on the ground of his mental derangement; and a daughter, who was the issue of the marriage, was declared to be illegitimate. Thomas Creevy, writing from Brooks's, on the 14th of February 1823, records that : ' Yesterday morning Lord Sefton drove me to the Freemason's Tavern, the great room of which is fitted up as a court for the tribunal which sits in judgment upon Lord Portsmouth's sanity pr insanity. Certainly never was a more disgraceful thing than the Chancellor's conduct on this occasion—to put the property of the family to the expense of £40,000, which it is said, it will undoubtedly cost, rather than decide this point himself, which every one who has seen Lord Portsmouth has long since decided.' Reference to the Petty Bag Lunacy Commission, p. 159, dated 16th January 1823, shows that by a petition in lunacy, the inquisition of which was dated 28th February 1823, the Right Hon. John Charles, Earl of Ports­ mouth, was declared to be of unsound mind, and so had been from the ist of January 1809 ; and the Gentleman's Magazine records that the verdict of the jury was unanimous, and that the inquiry (which lasted for seventeen days) had cost two guineas a minute. In his later years Lord Portsmouth occupied much of his time in driving about, and in taking part with his neighbours in any small social matters. 1 Byron said that his handwriting was as bad as his character. Ixiv THE FAMILY OF WALLOP He took great interest in all weddings and christenings at the parish church at Hurstbourne, and especially at funerals, which he called ' Black Jobs' ; and he was often to be seen at village festivals and sheep shearings. His mode of conveyance was by means of a heavy, well-made, oak cart, like a farmer's cart, in which he sat, surrounded with rugs, his back resting against the high headpiece, and his feet towards the foot-board. His attendant and driver for many years was William Taylor, an intelligent labourer, who lived in a cottage at Pratt's Down, near the park. Lord Portsmouth, who has been described as ' a hale, robust-looking man, and not without dignity', died, on the 14th of July 1853, at Hurstbourne, aged 85, and was succeeded by his next brother, who was then 81 years old.

Newton Wallop, 4th Earl of Portsmouth, was born at Hurstbourne 26th Newton June 1772, and—after going, when quite a small boy, to Odiham Grammar Fellowes r ner y School, which had been founded about ninety years previously—went to ^? n : Eton (with his younger brother, Coulson Wallop) in 1785, where Mrs. Davies 4thEarlof was his Dame, and Mr. Hinde was his tutor, and left in 1790. Ports- On 29th December 1789 he was admitted as a student of the Middle mouth; Temple ; and as a fellow-commoner at Trinity College, Cambridge, 26th April I 54* 1790, where he took his degree of M.A. in 1792. In February 1795 he became a Captain of the Independent Company of the South Devon Militia ; in August of the same year he became a Deputy- Lieutenant of the County of Devon, and in July 1820 a Captain of the (East) Devon Regt. of Militia. He succeeded to the estates of his maternal uncle, Henry Arthur Fellowes, of Eggesford in Devon, who died unmarried 29th January 1792 ; and on 9th August 1794 he took the surname of Fellowes.1

1 John de Reini had held half a fee in Chichester of Belfast, and Viscount Chichester Eggenesford (Eggesford) in 1242-3 (Book of of Carrickfergus, 1 April 1625. Fees, II, 783) ; and the Feudal Aids show She died on the 8th of March 1616, and her that in 1303 Peter de Regny held half a fee husband died on the 8th of July 1648, and in Egnesford; that in 1346 Richard de they were buried at Eggesford, where ' a Regny held half a fee in Eggensford; and noble monument' records the exploits and that in 1428 John Reyny held half a fee in the peerages of their family. Eggenesford, which Richard Reyny formerly Eggesford descended to their eldest son, held. Arthur Chichester, who was created Earl of Agnes Reigny (the daughter of Richard Donegall (30 March 1647), and died s.p.m. Reigny), the heiress, and the tenth recorded on the 18th of March 1674-5, leaving by possessor of Eggesford, brought that property his first wife (Dorcas, daughter of John Hill, to her husband, Charles Copleston, of Bicton, of Honily, co. Warwick) a daughter, Mary and it descended to their son, John Copleston, Chichester, who married, in 1655, John St. who died there on the 28th of February 1586. Leger, of Doneraile, co. Cork, whose eldest John Copleston's grand-daughter, Anne son, Arthur St. Leger (created, 23 June 1703, Copleston (who was eighteen years old at the Baron Kilmayden, co. Waterford, and Vis­ death of her father, John Copleston, on count Doneraile, co. Cork), succeeded to 11 November 1606) brought Eggesford to her Eggesford, on the death s.p., on the 14th of husband, Edward Chichester (3rd son of November 1697, of his half-aunt, Anne Sir John Chichester, of Raleigh, by his wife, Chichester (daughter of his grandfather, the Gertrude, daughter of Sir , Earl of Donegall, by his third wife, Letitia, of Powderham), who was created Baron daughter of Sir William Hickes, Bart.), the Ixv THE FAMILY OF WALLOP He was M.P. for Andover in four parliaments between 1802 and 1820, and for in 1832 and in 1835-8. In some ways he must have been a typical' John Bull'. On one occasion, when he had taken his family abroad, driving them in his four-horse coach, and they were just ready to start away from Paris, it was discovered that his boy (afterwards the 5th Earl of Portsmouth), who had been sent to a black­ smith's, to get something belonging to the coach mended, was missing. 'Oh', said he (the father),' I'll soon get him', and, getting out the coach horn, blew long blasts in the Place Vendome, with the happy result that the lad soon came running back to his expectant family. To him is the credit of having been the first Irish landlord to introduce the Ulster tenant right custom into the south of Ireland, which he did in his estates in County Wexford ; and, as will be seen later, his son (just mentioned above) was able to make good use of this wise provision. In 1832 he refused to allow his name to be put on Lord Grey's list of people who were willing to be called to the House of Lords, if it were necessary to create peers in order to secure the passage of the Reform Bill. He married twice ; firstly, on the 30th of January 1795, Frances (who died on the 15th of March 1819), the fourth daughter of the Rev. Castell Sherard (who had been his, i.e. Newton Wallop's, tutor at Cambridge, and was the great-great-grandson of Sir William Sherard, ist Baron Sherard, of Leitrim), by Jane, daughter of Richard Caryer, of Godmanchester, by whom he had: (1) Henry Arthur Fellowes ; born 29th October 1799 ; M.P. for Andover 1831-5 ; died unmarried 17th February 1847. (2) Newton Alexander John Fellowes ; born 27th March 1801 ; died, while on a journey with his parents from Farley Wallop to Eggesford, in September 1801, and was buried at Over Wallop, in the church of which there is this inscription to his memory : ' Sacred to departed Innocence. Near this spot rest the Mortal Remains of Newton Alex­ ander John Fellowes, of Eggesford, whom it pleased the Almighty to translate from a sinful world to a Heavenly One, at the early but immaculate age of five months.' (3) Fanny Jane Urania Fellowes ; born 25th December 1796 ; died 23rd August 1814. (4) Henrietta Caroline Fellowes ; born 10th July 1798 ; married 14th Decem­ ber 1826, Joseph Chichester Nagle, of Calverleigh, Devon; died 2nd January 1880, her husband dying eight hours after her death. (5) Louisa Mary Fellowes ; born 23rd July 1802 ; died March 1803. widow of Lord John Butler, ist Earl of 23rd of February 1769 and left Eggesford to Gowran, and the wife of Francis Aungier, his second son, Henry Arthur Fellowes. ist . Henry Arthur Fellowes died unmarried, on Lord Doneraile sold Eggesford in 1718 to the 29th of January 1792, when Eggesford William Fellowes, a Master in Chancery, who came to the Wallop family, passing, as rebuilt the house on a new site, and died on stated above, to the second son of his sister, the 19th of January 1723-4 and left Eggesford Urania, Countess of Portsmouth, namely to to his eldest son, Coulson Fellowes, of Ram- Newton Wallop, subsequently 4th Earl of sey Abbey, co. Huntingdon, who died on the Portsmouth. Ixvi THE FAMILY OF WALLOP He married secondly, on the 24th of June 1820, Catherine, daughter of Hugh Fortescue, ist , by Hester, daughter of . She was deaf and dumb, and he proposed to her by writing on a slate ; but she was a woman of remarkable ability ; and, in her younger days, used to go to the House of Lords to lip-read the speeches of her uncle, George Grenville, ist Marquess of Buckingham. Her aunt, Charlotte (the daughter of George Grenville), the wife of Sir Watkin Williams Wynn, 4th Bart., writing to Mrs. Henry Williams Wynn, in a letter dated the 2nd of June 1820, tells of the coming ' marriage of Catherine Fortescue to Mr. N. D. Fellowes, a man that has known her most intimately from her Birth, is the sworn friend & oldest Accoutume of her house, by whom he has always been considered as every thing most estimable & most agreeable, with a clear Estate of £9,000 pr. ann. & a beautiful place within 15 miles of Castle-hill, betwen that & Exeter. He is 9 months younger than Watkin, 14 years therefore older than herself, has been a widower only twelve-months, has one son just going to be of age, & one daughter of 24, who has always been Catherine's sworn friend & Toadee. ' Furthermore he is next brother to Lord Portsmouth, who tho' married for some years has no child, & if he should be taken with a fit of the Agrippa, she becomes a Countess with £27,000 pr. ann. But, as it is, it is enough to turn the heads of the whole family with joy, & really I only wonder they have stood it as well as they have done, there never having certainly been a serious Soupcon of anything of the sort till within 36 hours of the proposal.'x

He was already a very old man, when he succeeded, as 4th Earl of Ports­ mouth, to the family estates & titles (on the death of his elder brother, who, as has been shown above, lived to be 85) ; and he only survived his brother for six months, dying in his 82nd year, on the gth of January 1854, at Eggesford, where he was buried. It is within the knowledge of the present writer that the following curious story was current at Eggesford some forty years ago, and that it was con­ firmed quite recently by the 7th Earl of Portsmouth, shortly before his death. This (the 4th) Earl of Portsmouth liked to hunt something every day during the hunting season ; and indeed, if he could not find a fox, he would hunt a hare. When he died, the hounds, out of respect for his memory, were stopped from hunting for some days. At their next meet they had an exceptionally great, run ; and the fox found safety by running to earth in the freshly disturbed family vault at Eggesford. The local suggestion was that his lordship's shade, wishing to give his friends good sport, had temporarily inhabited the body of the fox. His widow, who was born on the 30th of August 1786, died at Eggesford on the 17th of April 1854. Their children were : (1) Catherine Henrietta Fellowes ; born 15th May 1821 ; married, 29th July

1 Correspondence of Charlotte Grenville, Lady Williams Wynn, ed. by Rachel Leighton, p. 246. Ixvii i THE FAMILY OF WALLOP 1843, Seymour Phillips Allen, of Cresselley, co. Pembroke (who died 13th March i860) ; died gth September 1900. (2) Hester Urania Fellowes ; born 13th June 1822 ; married, 26th October 1847, Ralph Merrick Leeke, of Longford Hall, Salop (who died 26th November 1882) ; died 30th July 1887. (3) Isaac Newton Fellowes ; subsequently Wallop ; 5th Earl of Portsmouth, (4) Camilla Eleanor Fellowes ; born 9th February 1830 ; married, 8th June 1852, her cousin, Dudley Fortescue (son of Hugh Fortescue, 2nd Earl Fortescue), who died 2nd March 1909. She died s.p. 5th August 1920.

Isaac Isaac Newton Wallop (formerly Fellowes), 5th Earl of Portsmouth, was born

Newton on ^he xith of January 1825, at Castle Hill, Devon, the home of his maternal «5thEarlof grandfather, and was educated at Rugby, and at Trinity College, Cambridge. Ports- On the death of his half-brother, Henry Arthur Fellowes, in 1847, he mouth; became heir to the family estates and titles, to which he succeeded, at the ' J 9I' age of 28, in 1854 ; when he at once resumed his ancient patronymic of Wallop, in lieu of the name of Fellowes, which his father had adopted on succeeding to the Eggesford property. He married, on the 15th of February 1855, at Highclere, in Hampshire, the seat of his brother-in-law, a lady of rare charm and of exceptional physical and moral courage, who soon made her new home a gathering-place for the distinguished men and women of the day, Eveline Alicia Juliana, daughter of Henry John George Herbert, 3rd . Soon after his marriage he hunted the Vine, and, after a few years, he hunted in Devonshire, being Master of the Eggesford hounds for some thirty years till 1889.x There is a story, told in the memoir of ' Jack' Russell, that that ' sporting parson', when asked whether thc Duke of Beaufort or Lord Portsmouth were the greater sportsman, replied, ' They are the two best in England— you can not give a wrinkle to either ; and, if I place the Duke first, it is only in deference to his rank '. All through his life he was much interested in horses, and in outdoor pur­ suits ; and for thirty-six years, from 1855 till 1891, he owned race-horses, among which were Buccaneer and Sydmonton; and in 1891 he won a race at Good­ wood with a horse called Whortleberry, the last horse that he had in training. His horses were trained at first by Tom Stevens, at Chilton ; then by John Day, at Stockbridge ; then in the park at Hurstbourne by Robert Milton, and afterwards by John Coates ; then by John Porter, at Kingsclere; and lastly by Chandler at Lambourne. He became a member of the Jockey Club m 1856,2 of which body he was elected a Steward in i860. His well-known white hat, tilted over his sparkling brown eyes, was always a welcome feature at Newmarket, Epsom, Ascot, Goodwood, Bath,

1 In 1889 the Eggesford hounds were sold 2 His racing colours, founded on his Coat privately ; the one pack going to Sir Watkin of Arms, Arg. a bend wavy sable, were white, Williams-Wynn, and the other to the Duke black belt and cap. of Beaufort. Ixviii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP and Stockbridge, where he was known to be (in the words of the late Lord Chaplin) ' a very great judge of a horse'.

Like his immediate predecessors, he was Hereditary Bailiff of Burley in the New Forest, and there is a well-authenticated story that, one day, when be was driving to the Houses of Parliament, he told his coachman to take a short cut through the arch of the Horse Guards at Whitehall. A policeman on duty there stopped the carriage, saying, ' You can't come through here' ; but a voice from the carriage replied, 'It's the Hereditary Bailiff of Burley going to the House of Lords' ; with the result that the astonished guardian of that Via Sacra allowed the carriage to proceed triumphantly.

He had what is probably a unique distinction ; namely that of having refused to be recommended for a Marquisate and also for the Garter. Always a Liberal in politics, he had been able to be of some assistance to Mr. Gladstone in the preparation of some parts of the Irish Land Bill of 1870, of which certain clauses were drafted from some of the clauses of the Ports­ mouth Irish leases, which, as we have just seen, were due to the wisdom of his father, the 4th Earl of Portsmouth, who introduced the Ulster tenant right custom into the south of Ireland. Mr. Gladstone subsequently offered to recommend him for a Marquisate, and afterwards for the Garter ; but he refused both offers, which failed to attract a man of his simple tastes. Among those who, more than fifty years ago, enjoyed the hospitality of Eggesford and Hurstbourne, was Charles Kingsley ; and the following letter— written to him, about sport, biography, and politics—is very typical of the writer. The ' Brewster' referred to is presumably Sir David Brewster, who wrote a Life of Sir Isaac Newton. Hurstbourn Park Whitchurch Hants. May 4th. My Dear Sir I shall be delighted to give you & your Brother leave to fish in my waters here. As to the Newton papers if you like to take the work in hand of bieg writing the Life of that great man I shall be very willing to give you free access to all the papers in my possession. Brewster treated me to such scant courtesy & gave so much trouble in getting the papers back that I positively will not allow them to go out of my off the premises again. Conduit Newton's amaneuensis & great admirer who married his niece collected the papers & his remarks & parliamentary reporting will I fancy interest you. Conduit was a whig & a great admirer of Walpole so that to you his writings will be interesting. I & my wife would be delighted to see have you here whenever it suits you if you will take it in hand. I feel that a Liberal would do more Justice to a great man of the past who held strong opinions on freedom of thought. Yrs truly &c Portsmouth. Ixix THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Lord Portsmouth died, on the 4th of October 1891, at Eggesford 1 (where he was buried), in the early morning after his last day's hunting ; and his widow (who was born on the 21st of December 1834) died at Over Wallop, on the 30th of September 1906, and was buried at Hurstbourne. The following is the list of their twelve children, of their grandchildren, and of their great-grandchildren ; all of whom are directly descended from those ancestors whose names are to be found in the subsequent pedigrees. (1) Newton Wallop ; born 19th January 1856 ; styled Viscount Lymington till 1891, when, as 6th Earl of Portsmouth, he succeeded to the family estates. Educated at Eton 1870-4 (where Mr. Oscar Browning was his tutor), and at Balliol College, Oxford ; M.P. for , 1880-5, a"d for North Devon, 1885-91 ; Under-Secretary for War, 1905-8. He married, 17th February 1885, Beatrice Mary (born 20th February 1866), only child of Edward Pease, of Greencroft, Darlington, by Sarah, daughter of Charles Sturge, of Summer House, Bewdley ; and died s.p. 4th December 1917. The provisions of his will (dated nth May 1910) were such that the family estates (passing by all his four brothers, who might succeed to the family titles) should—after the death of his widow—find an heir among his nephews or nieces. (2) Catherine Henrietta Wallop ; J.P. for Salop, and a Lady of Justice of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem in England; born 7th December 1856; married, 7th December 1876, Charles Milnes-Gaskell (who died 9th January 1919), of Thornes House, Wakefield, co. York, and of Wenlock Abbey,Salop; P.C.; M.P.for (MorleyDivision),and Chairman of the County Council of the West Riding of Yorkshire ; and has issue: (2-1) Evelyn Milnes-Gaskell; born 19th October 1877 ; married, 7th November 1905, Constance Harriet Stuart, daughter of Uchter John Mark Knox, 5th Earl of Ranfurley, by Constance Elizabeth, daughter of James Alfred Caulfeild, 7th ; and has issue : (2-1-A) Maria Juliana Milnes-Gaskell; born 2nd July 1906. (2-1-B) Charles Thomas Milnes-Gaskell; born 5th Novem­ ber 1908 ; educated at Eton. (2-2) Mary Milnes-Gaskell; bom 5th November 1881 ; married, 21st October 1919, Brigadier-General Henry Dudley Ossulston Ward, C.B., C.M.G. ; and has issue : (2-2-A) Charles John Ward ; born 3rd November 1920. 1 Eggesford was sold by his eldest son ; those happy days when the younger members was inhabited, during the Great War, by of his family spent their youth in the place German prisoners ; and is now said to be that they adored, haunted. And so, amidst the memories of that But the haunting is of a friendly nature ; halcyon home, there still lingers the best kind for apparently the house resounds with the of ' unquenchable laughter '. laughter of children ; perhaps the echoes of Ixx THE FAMILY OF WALLOP to) Eveline Camilla Wallop ; the authoress of Suffolk Folk Lore, and of many stories, articles, and verses, which, after her death, were collected under the title of Memories and Fancies ; born 24th July 1858 ; married, 20th September 1888, Sir William Brampton Gurdon, K.C.M.G., subse­ quently M.P. for North Norfolk, and Lord-Lieutenant of Suffolk (who died 31st May 1910) ; died s.p. 14th September 1894.

(4) John Fellowes Wallop (known, since Eton days, and all through his life, to his innumerable friends, as' Jock'), of Barton House, Morchard Bishop, Devon ; bom 27th December 1859; educated at Eton 1874-8 (where Mr. Oscar Browning, and subsequently Mr. Ainger, were his tutors), and at Trinity College, Cambridge ; formerly Private Secretary to Sir George Strachan, the Governor of ; Vice-Lieutenant of Devonshire ; Vice-Chairman of the Devonshire County Council, and Chairman of its Education Committee, and of its Roads and Bridges Committee ; succeeded in 1917 as 7th Earl of Portsmouth, Viscount Lymington, and Baron Wallop of Farley Wallop, co. Southampton, and as Hereditary Bailiff of Burley in the New Forest.

In politics he was an active, and a broad-minded. Liberal. He travelled widely, visiting, at various times of his life, South Africa, Australia, Tasmania, New Zealand, Japan, China, Siam, Sara­ wak, Java, The , Ceylon, Jamaica, The Panama Canal, Brazil, The Argentine Republic, The Falkland Islands, and also Sweden, Germany, Italy, France, Spain, and the Balearic Islands. But his real interests were always centred in Devonshire ; and in his will he described his estate at Morchard Bishop (where he tended with care and knowledge the rare and beautiful plants and shrubs in his garden) as his ' Devonshire property, which has brought so much happiness to me, as the old Portsmouth Estate in Devonshire did to my family in the past' ; and all his later years were devoted to the service of that county. After the Great War, in addition to his heavy county work, he spared no trouble or pains in finding employment for demobilized officers. He was always ' light in hand' ; and rare indeed was the combina­ tion of kindly humour, courtesy, unselfishness, usefulness, energy, and courage, which distinguished this very great gentleman, who (on the 7th of September 1925) died—as he had lived for 65 years—with a smile upon his lips.

(5) Oliver Henry Wallop, of Bighorn, Sheridan, Wyoming, U.S.A., and of Barton House, Morchard Bishop, Devon; born 13th January 1861; educated at Eton 1874-9 (where Mr. Oscar Browning, and subse­ quently Mr. Ainger, were his tutors), and at Balliol College, Oxford (which was founded, between 1263 and 1268, by his ancestors, John de Balliol and his wife Dervorguilla, daughter of Alan, lord of Galloway, and Constable of Scotland). Ixxi THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Soon after leaving Oxford, he went to Montana, U.S.A., where, and in Wyoming, he has since been engaged in ranching and farming. During the Great War he came to Europe, and served in a hospital at Arc-en-Barois, in France. He succeeded in 1925 as 8th Earl of Portsmouth, Viscount Lyming­ ton, and Baron Wallop of Farley Wallop, co. Southampton, and as Hereditary Bailiff of Burley in the New Forest. He married, at Chicago, 28th June 1897, Marguerite (born ist September 1865 or 1866), daughter of Samuel John Walker, of Chicago, and formerly of Kentucky, U.S.A., by Amanda, daughter of Charles S, Morehead, of Frankfort, Kentucky, Governor of Kentucky (son of Morehead, Governor of South Carolina), and has issue : (5-1) Gerard Vernon Wallop ; styled Viscount Lymington since the death of his uncle, the 7th Earl of Portsmouth ; born 16th May 1898 ; educated at Winchester, and at Balliol College, Oxford ; served as Lieutenant, 2nd Life Guards, and Guards' Machine Gun Regt., 1916-19 ; married, 31st July 1920, at Sayville, Long Island, Mary Lawrence (bom 5th March 1898), daughter of Waldron Kintzing Post, of Bayport, Long Island, U.S.A. (son of Albert Kintzing Post, of Long Island, by Marie Caroline, daughter of General, Comte Regis de Trobriand, of Brittany), by Mary Lawrence, daughter of Charles Lawrence Perkins, of Salem, Massachusetts, U.S.A., by Elizabeth West Nevins ; and has issue : (5-1-A) Oliver Kintzing Wallop ; born 14th January 1923. (5-1-B) Anne Camilla Eveline Wallop ; born 12th July 1925- (5-2) Oliver Malcolm Wallop ; born 10th May 1905.

(6) Rosamond Alicia Wallop, born 18th December 1861 ; married, 9th February 1882, Augustus Langham Christie, of Tapely Park, Instow, Devon, and subsequently of Glyndebourne, near Lewes, Sussex ; and has issue: (6-1) John Christie, of Glyndebourne ; born 14th December 1882; educated at Eton, 1896-1900, and at Trinity College, Cam­ bridge ; sometime an assistant master at Eton ; Captain K.R.R.C, 1914-16 ; M.C.

(y) Dorothea Hester Bluet Wallop ; born 27th January 1862 ; married, nth February 1886, Richard Nelson Rycroft (subsequently 5th Bart., of Calton, co. York), of Kempshott, and of Dummer, near Basingstoke (who died 25th October 1925) ; died 29th December 1906, leaving issue : (7-1) Sir Nelson Edward Oliver Rycroft, 6th Bart. ; born 19th December 1886; married, ist June 1912, Ethel Sylvia, daughter of Richard Nurton, of Yeovil, Somerset, by Emily Porter, of Spaxton, Somerset, and has issue : Ixxii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP (7-1-A) Richard Rycroft; born 7th October 1913 ; died 28th March 1918. (7-1-B) Richard Newton Rycroft; bom 28th January 1919. (7-2) Newton Richard Valoynes Rycroft; bom 21st December 1892 ; died 18th March 1893. (7-3) Richard Michael Wallop Rycroft; Clerk in Holy Orders; born 27th September 1897 ; married, 24th August 1924, Eveline Maud Driscoll, of St. James's, Jersey, and has issue ; (7-3-A) Jean Dorothea Wallop Rycroft; born 10th Sep­ tember 1925.

(8) Robert Gerard Valoynes Wallop ; born 6th July 1864 ; Assistant Private Secretary to the Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies (the Right Hon. Evelyn Ashley, M.P.), 1883-5 > Private Secretary to the Governor of the Straits Settlements (Sir Frederick Weld, G.C.M.G.), 1885-7; Private Secretary to the Governor of Queensland (Sir Henry Wylie Norman, G.C.B., G.C.M.G.), 1891-4.

(9) (Gwendolen) Margaret Wallop ; born at Eggesford 25th January 1866 ; and married there, 3rd February 1891, Vernon James Watney (subse­ quently of Combury, Oxfordshire) ; and has issue : (9-1) Rosalind Margaret Watney; born 13th December 1891 ; married, at Cornbury, 18th May 1911, Charles Henry Lyell (only son of Sir Leonard Lyell, ist Bart., and subsequently Baron Lyell), M.P., as a Liberal, for East Dorset, 1904-10, and for South Edinburgh, 1910-17, Parliamentary Private Secretary to Sir Edward Grey in 1906, and to Mr. Asquith in 1911, subsequently Major, Fife R.G.A. (who served in France 1915-18 [despatches], and died, 18th October 1918, while assistant military attache at Washington, D.C, U.S.A.) ; and has issue : (g-i-A) Margaret Laetitia Lyell; bom 22nd April 1912. (g-i-B) Charles Antony Lyell; born 14th June 1913; educated at Eton; succeeded as 2nd Baron Lyell, on the death of his grandfather, 18th September 1926. (9-2) Silvia Katherine Watney ; bom 21st March 1896 ; married at St, Thomas's, Orchard Street, London, 8th April 1923, Mowbray Louis Buller, Captain, K.R.R.C, M.C., of Downes, Devon ; and has issue : (9-2-A) Susan Rosemary Buller ; born 20th January ig24. (g-2-B) Anne Gabrielle Buller ; bom 3rd April ig25. (g-2-C) Ruth Silvia Buller; born 27th July ig27. (g-2-D) Helen Margery Buller ; born 27th July ig27. (g-3) Oliver Vernon Watney; bom 22nd October igo2 ; educated at Eton, and at Christ Church, Oxford. Ixxiii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP (io) Arthur George Edward Wallop ; born 12th October 1867 ; Clerk in Holy Orders ; died in the Bahamas 22nd December i8g8.

(11) Frederick Henry Arthur Wallop ; born 16th February 1870 ; sometime assistant Private Secretary to the President of the Board of Agriculture (Mr. Herbert Gardner, subsequently Baron Burghclere) ; a Trustee of the National Portrait Gallery, igi8.

(12) Henrietta Anna Wallop ; bom 2gth May 1872 ; married, 14th October i8go, John Carbery Evans ; and has issue : (12-1) Margaret Alice Carbery Evans; born 17th July i8gi; married, igi2, Alfred Harold Fry (who died of wounds received in action, igi6). (12-2) Henrietta Joan Camilla Evans ; born 13th April 1895. (12-3) Alan Newton Aidan Evans ; born 16th April 1904 ; educated at Harrow, and at Trinity Hall, Cambridge.

Ixxiv APPENDIX I

VARIOUS DIRECT ANCESTORS OF THE WALLOP FAMILY.

/iMONG the many names to be found in the subsequent pedigrees, one of /\the earliest is that of Cealwin (who died in 5g2), ' the first King of the West Saxons of whose existence we can be sure' ; and each of the following names has its special interest in the succeeding centuries : Alfred the Great (d. goi). Anchetil, sire de Harcourt (d. 1027). Siward Digera, Earl of Northumbria (d. 1055). Godgifu, better known as Lady Godiva (d. circa 1080); wife of Leofric, Earl of Mercia. Robert de Marmion (d. circa 1100). Roger le Bigod (d. 1107). Ranulph de Glanville, chief justiciar of England (d. ngi). Aubrey de Vere, ist Earl of Oxford (d. ng4). Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent (d. 1243). Simon de Montfort (d. 1265). John de Balliol (d. 1268), and his wife, Dervorguilla (d. i2go), who founded Balliol College, Oxford. Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, Earl of Essex (d. 1275). Sir Roger Mortimer, of Wigmore (d. 1282). Sir Hugh le Despenser, Earl of Winchester, and his son, Sir Hugh le Despenser, who were hanged in 1326. Sir William de Vernon, of Haddon (living 1330), Hugh de Courtcnay, , Lord Courtenay (d. 1340). Sir John Hawkwood (d. I3g4). John ' of Gaunt', Duke of Lancaster (d. 1398-g). Sir , ' Hotspur' (d. 1403). Owen Glendower (d. circa 1416). Sir , Lord Chief Justice (d. I4ig). Richard Beauchamp, (d. 1439). Sir Owen Tudor (d. 1461). Sir Richard Nevill, Earl of Warwick, ' The King Maker' (d. 1471). Sir , Chancellor to Henry VI (d. circa 1476). Elizabeth Wydville, Queen Consort of Edward IV (d. 1492). (d. 1501), father of Thomas Cranmer, Archbishop and Martyr. Sir Edward Stanley, Lord Monteagle,' On, Stanley, On' (d. 1523). Ixxv k THE FAMILY OF WALLOP Sir William Blount, 4th Baron Mountjoy, K.G. (d. 1534) ; the friend and pupil of Erasmus. Sir Thomas , of Hever, Earl of Wiltshire, K.G. (d. 1539). , Earl of Essex (d. 1540). Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk (d. 1545). Sir Henry Howard, K.G., styled Earl of Surrey (d. 1547). John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland (d. 1553). George Brooke, Lord Cobham, K.G. (d. 1558). Walter Devereux, Earl of Essex, K.G. (d. 1576), and his wife, Lettice Knollys (d. 1634), subsequently wife of Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester. Sir Richard Grenville, who commanded the Revenge (d. i5gi). William Cecil, Lord Burghley (d. 1598). Elizabeth Hardwicke, ' Bess of Hardwicke' (d. 1607-8), wife of Sir William Cavendish, and of George Talbot, Earl of . Mary Sidney, Countess of Pembroke, ' Sidney's sister, Pembroke's mother' (d. 1621). Henry Wriothesley, Earl of Southampton (d. 1624), the friend of Shakespeare. Edward Herbert, Lord Herbert of Chirbury (d. 1648). Peter Beckford (d. 1710). Sir Stephen Fox (d. 1716). Sir William Wyndham, Bart. (d. 1740). Charles Seymour, Duke of Somerset, ' The Proud Duke' (d. 1748). George Grenville, Pitt's ' Gentle Shepherd' (d. 1770). Lady Harriet Acland (d. 1815).

Besides the families already mentioned, there are also to be found in these pages many who have stamped their names on the history of England ; such as those of : Audley, Basset, Beaufort, Beaumont, Berkeley, Boteler, Bourchier, Bruges, Burghersh, Byron, Camoys, Carew, Cary, Cavendish, Chichele, Clare, Clifford, Cobham, Curzon, Dacre, Danvers, Darrell, D'Aubigny, Deincourt, De La Pole, D'Oyly, Dutton, Egerton, Faucomberge, Ferrers, Fiennes, Fitz- Alan, Foliot, Giffard, Gifford, Gresham, Grey, Grosvenor, Hampden, Harvey, Hastings, Holand, Hungerford, Jermyn, Knollys, Knyvett, Lacy, Latimer, Leveson-Gower, Lisle, Llewelyn, Longespee, Lovel, Lowther, Lucy, Lumley, Lutterell, Lytton, Mandeville, Manners, Mohun, Monck, Montacute, Mont- gomerey, Mowbray, Northcote, Parr, Paston, Paulet, Pelham, Peverel, Pop­ ham, Portman, Powis, Raleigh, Ratcliffe, Ros, Russell, St. John, St. Maur, Scrope, Segrave, Somerset, Spencer, Stafford, Stanhope, Strange, Talbot, Temple, Throckmorton, Thynne, Tibetot, Toeni, Tollemache, Tracy, Tuchet, Tyrrell, ViUiers, Waldegrave, Walsingham, Warenne, Wentworth, Willoughby, and Zouche.

After Alfred the Great (who has been mentioned previously) the English Kings are represented by : Eadward, the Elder, King of the Angles and Saxons; Eadmund, King of the English; Eadgar, King of the English; and by the following Kings of England: Ixxvi APPENDIX I Aethelred, the Unready; Eadmund, Ironside; William, the Conqueror; Henry I; Stephen ; Henry II; John ; Henry III; Edward I ; Edward II ; Edward HI ; Edward IV ; and Henry VII.

Among the Scots pedigrees are those of Atholl, Balfour, Brodie, Bruce, Campbell, Cawdor, Douglas, Drummond, Dunbar, Erskine, Fife, Eraser, Gordon, Grant, Hamilton, Hay, Hepburn, the Lords of the Isles, Keith, Lennox, Macintosh, Macleod, Mar, Maxwell, Menteith, Murray, Ogilvy, Ross, Ruthven, Sinclair, Stewart, and Wemyss.

And the Scots Kings are represented by : Alpin (d. 834), Kenneth (d. 860), Constantine (d. 877), Donald (d. circa ooo), Malcolm (d. 954), Kenneth (d. gg5), Malcolm (d. 1034), Duncan (d. 1040), Malcolm Canmore (d. iog3), Duncan (d. iog4), Donald Bane (d. iog8), David (d. U53), William the Lion (d. 1214), Robert Bruce (d. i32g), Robert II (d. 1390), Robert III (d. 1406), James I (d. 1437), James II (d. 1460), James III (d. 1488), James IV (d. 1513), and James V (d. 1542).

And many of the reigning houses of bygone Europe, and other eminent foreign families, are represented by men such as : Charles Martel (d. 741). Nithard, the historian (d. 844). Raymond I, Count of Toulouse (d. 865). Ranulph, Count of Poitiers, Duke of Guienne (d. 866). Baldwin, Margrave of Flanders (d. 879). Basil, Eastern Emperor (d. 886). Wulgrin, Count of Perigord and Angouleme (d. 886). Borizoi, Duke of Bohemia (d. circa 894). Rainier, Count of Hainault (d. 915). Thierri, Count of Holland (d. 923), Rollo, Duke of Normandy (d. 927). Henry, The Fowler, Emperor (d. 936). * Fulk, Count of Anjou (d. 941-2). Aymon, Seigneur de Bourbon (d. 953). Siegfried, Count of Luxembourg (d. 963). Herman Billung, Duke of Saxony (d. 973). Renaud, Count of Reims (d. 973). Theobald, Count of Blois (d. 978). Leopold, Margrave of Austria (d. 994). Hugh Capet, King of the Franks (d. 996). Manfred, Marquess of Turin (d. circa 1000). Otto William, Count of Burgundy (d. 1027). William, Count of Alencon and Bellesme (d. 1028). Baldwin, Count of Boulogne (d. 1033). Sancho, King of Castile, Navarre, and Aragon (d. 1035). Lambert, Count of Brabant and Louvain (d. 1054). Oddo, Count of Savoy (d. 1060). Ixxvii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

Ramirez, King of Aragon (d. 1063). Godfrey, Duke of Lower Lorraine (d, 1069). Raimond Berenger, Count of Barcelona (d. 1076). Boson de la Rochefoucaud, Viscount of Chatellerault (1090). Boson, Viscount of Turenne (d. 1091). Roger, Count of Sicily (d. 1101). Welf, Duke of Bavaria (d. 1101). Conan, Duke of Brittany (d. 1148). Werner, Count of Habsburg (d. 1167). Manuel, Emperor of the East (d. 1180). Walter, Count of Brienne (d. 1205). Azzo VI, Marquess of Este, Podesta of Verona (d. 1212). Peter, Emperor of Constantinople (d. 1218). Hugh, King of Cyprus (d. 1219). Eric VIII, King of Denmark (d. 1319). Matteo Visconti, Lord of Milan (d. 1322). Charles of Valois (d. 1325). Mastino Delia Scala, of Verona (d. 1351). Nicolas Orsini, Count of Nola (d. 1399) ; an intimate friend of Boccaccio. There will also be found here the names of the following persons, who have been canonized by the Roman Church: Saint Olaf, King of Norway (d. 1030). Saint Margaret, of Scotland (d. 1093), wife of Malcolm Canmore. Saint Elizabeth, of Hungary (d. 1231), wife of Louis of Thuringia. Saint Hedwig (d. 1243), wife of Henry, Duke of Breslau. Saint Ferdinand, King of Castile and of Leon (d. 1252). Saint Louis, King of France (d. 1270).

And also the names of Sir Adrian Fortescue (d. 1539), and of Margaret, Countess of Salisbury (d. 1541), who were beatified by Pope Leo XIII (in 1895 and in 1886 respectively) ; neither of whom has yet been canonized.

And also the following, who (though not now included in the Roman Martyrology) were, in bygone times, popularly honoured as Saints, and formally recognized as such by the Roman Church : Saint Angilbert (d. 813). Saint Charlemagne, Emperor (d. 814). Saint Ludomilla (d. 920-5), wife of Borizoi, Duke of Bohemia. Saint Aelfgifu (d. 944), wife of Eadmund, King of the English. Saint Vladimir, Grand Duke of Kiev and of all Russia (d. circa 1015). And ecclesiastical dignitaries of former days are represented by ; (1) Ealdhun, Bishop of Durham in 995, whose daughter, Ecfrida, married Ughtred, Earl of Northumberland. (2) Hugh, Bishop of Coutances (990-1020), whose son was Ralph de Warenne. (3) , Bishop of Winchester, and Cardinal-Priest of St. Eusebius (d. 1447), whose daughter, Joan, married Sir Edward Stradling. Ixxviii APPENDIX I iA James Stanley, Bishop of Ely (d. 1514-15), whose daughter, Margaret, married Sir John Ireland, of Hutt and Hale. le.) David Betune, of Melgund, Cardinal Archbishop of St. Andrews (d. 1546), whose daughter, Agnes, married George Gordon, of Gight. And finally: many of those who are mentioned in these volumes have received the more conspicuous of this country's rewards and punishments ; those whose names are found in Appendix VI having been made Knights of the Garter, and those whose names are found in Appendix VII having been executed.

APPENDIX II

A LIST OF PERSONS NAMED WALLOP, LIVING IN THE THIRTEENTH-EIGHTEENTH CENTURIES, WHO HAVE NOT BEEN IDENTIFIED. (1) The Close Rolls of 29 Henry III (12 July 1245, at Woodstock) mention Roger le Fraunceys and William de Walop' as being prisoners in the King's prison of Lutegar' (Ludgershall), accused of Transgression of the forest. (2) In the Fine Rolls of 38 Henry III, m. 5, no. 51, there is an entry, in the year 1254, concerning Agnes, who was the wife of William Gerard de Wallop, and gave the King one mark for a writ to settle (the suit in hand). This name ' William Gerard de Wallop' has been verified in the original; and it is of a kind that was rare in the middle of the thirteenth century, when the omission of ' fitz', or ' filius' was only just beginning to increase the use of surnames in this country. This William, son of Gerard de Wallop, may have been a relation of the Mathew de Wallop, and of the James, who (according to the Close Rolls, 11 Henry III, m. 20) were the sons of a Gerard. (3) Besides what we find in Hampshire, there were also in the thirteenth century in Shropshire, a place (in the parish of Westbury, and manorially of Caus) called Wallop (which still exists as the of Wallop, and where there is a house—largely rebuilt about fifty years ago—called Wallop Hall), and also people named de Wallop. In 1267, at the assizes, Hugh de Wallop sued Thomas Corbet for disseising him of a tenement in Keneton ; and Richard de Wallop sued Thomas Corbet for disseising him of a tenement in Wallop, viz. a messuage and a noke {noca = a nook of land ; in some places 12J acres). (Eyton's Antiquities of Shropshire, VH, 43-4-) (4) On the death of William, the Prior of St. Swithun, Winchester, in May 1295, the Chapter appointed seven people to elect his successor, of whom William de Wallup was one. (Winton. Epis. Reg. Pontoise, 16, 17.) Ixxix THE FAMILY OF WALLOP (5) In 1323 William de Wallup was Prior of Mottisfont, and Benedict de Wallup succeeded him in 1330. (Winton. Epis. Reg. Sandale, ff. 9 b, 10 b.) (6) William de Wallup was the 9th Abbot of the Abbey of Titchfield, and ruled the Abbey for 20 years, 9 months, and 3 days, between 1340 and 1360, ' in the best possible way'. (Harl. MSS. 6602, pp. 140-3 ; and f. 214 in the original Titchfield register.) (7) John de Wallup was Prior of St. Michael's, Braemore (about seven miles west of Salisbury), from 1342 to 1352. (Winton. Epis. Reg. Orlton, I, f. 112 ; and Ancient Deeds, P.R.O., B, 611.) (8) In an Inquisition, made at New Sarum, 9th March, 45 Edward III (1371), reference is made to a tenement in New Sarum, in a street called Ministrestrete, which lay next to a tenement formerly of Philip Wallop, (Chan. I.P.M., Ser. I, 45 Ed. Ill, No. 63 ; new reference, Chan. Inq. a.q.d.; File 376, No. 10.) (g) Thomas de Wallop of Andevere (Andover), who, in 1353, satisfied in the port of Southampton, for 100s of 101, for the other 100s in that port, (Cal. Close Rolls, 27 Ed. Ill, m. 5.) (10) John Walhopp, who became rector of in Devon, nth January 1420-1, and died in 1427-8. (Roger Granville's History of the Granville Family, pp. 56-7.) (n) John Wallopp, from Colworth (Colrythe) in Froyle (Hants), who was a Scholar at Winchester in 1447, and died as a Scholar. (Kirby's Win­ chester Scholars, p. 65.) Presumably he was a relation of John Wallop, who married Joan, daughter of Richard Holt of Colrythe, and died in i486. (12) Robert Wallopp, from Farley, Hants, who was a Scholar at Win­ chester in 1462. (Kirby's Winchester Scholars, p. 75.) It is possible that he may have been a son of Robert Wallop, who married three wives, and died s.p. circa 1529-35. (13) Michael Wallop, from Dogmersfield (Hants), who was a Scholar at Winchester in 1560, and went to New College, where he was a Fellow from 1567 till 1569, when he was removed for non-residence. (Kirby's Winchester Scholars, p. 136.)

(14) Miss Katherine Wallope, daughter of Mr. Richard Wallope, of Hants, who was buried at St. Bartholomew's the Less, 16th January 1607-8. (15) Danyell Wallopp, of St. Thomas Apostles, London, merchant tailor, who married Sarae Paueley, of St. Christopher's, London, maid, by licence, 7th August 1617, at St. Dunstan's, Stepney. (16) Elizabeth Wallop, who was buried at St. Margaret's, Westminster, 4th November 1617. Ixxx APPENDIX II (17) Walter, son of Robert Wallop, who was baptized at St. Margaret's, Westminster, 21st June 1618. (18) Francis, son of Robert Wallop, who was baptized at St. Margaret's, Westminster, 9th February 1619. (19) . son of Daniel and Sarah Wallop, who was baptized at St. Thomas the Apostle, , February 1619-20. (20) Robert Wollop, who was buried at St. Margaret's, Westminster, 15th May 1620. (21) Thomas Wallop, who wrote as follows to Mr. Quested on the 23rd of May 1622 : ' Mr. Qvested I comend me vnto you and to your wife this is to lete you onderstand that I am moste shamefollye abvesed by master archorde in byinge my lordese fishe for hee sayes that I hahave no avtoritie to by for my lorde whiche devse so muche buse in ovr fishermones Eares that I cane note have suche fish as I mithe have becase of his wordes and therefore I do in trete you that you will sende downe svche worde frome my lorde to Your mayer that it maye be knowne that I mvste bye for my lorde or eles you will have bvt litell fishe at my hande for hee calles me knave and all to nathe and sayes that I did case him to be a rested at londone but if you do not send downe some spedie anser I most restrayne binge of fishe for hee toll the fishermen that I bye it bout for you and not for my lorde and you do sette it at your stall and so you do here how the bisines dose stand whiche I desire to have it reforme as sone as you cane and so I reste from hithe the XXIII daye of maye Your loinge frend to his powr THOMAS WALLOPE. To his lovinge frnd Mr. Quested in owlde fishe strete give this.' Endorsed. 27 May 1622. Complaint of Wallop against Archer of Hithe. (B.M. Egerton MSS. 2584, fol. 335.) (22) Richard, son of Robert Wallop, who was baptized at St. Margaret's, Westminster, 25th January 1623-4. (23) Richard Wallop, who was buried at St. Margaret's, Westminster, 5th August 1625. (24) Francis Wrallop, who was buried at St. Margaret's, Westminster, nth August 1625. (25) Ann Wallop, who was buried at St. Margaret's, Westminster, nth August 1625. (26) Margaret Wallopp, who married Robert Brookinge at St. Margaret's, Westminster, 6th July 1626. (27) Obadiah Wallop, who, on the 15th of September 1626, was granted a licence, by the Bishop of London, to marry Mary Newport, spinster, at St. Bartholomew's the Less. (Harl. Soc. XXVI, 176.) (28) Anne Wallop, of Hendfield, Sussex, widow, who left a son, Obodia, and a daughter, Perris Goldsmith, and whose will, dated 6th February 1634, was proved nth October 1638. (P.C.C., Lee, fol. 122.) Ixxxi THE FAMILY OF WALLOP (29) John Wallop, of Dover, sailmaker, whose executrix was his wife Mary ; and left three children, of whom Katherine was a minor ; and brothers, I Michael, and Thomas. Will dated 24th May 1645 ; administration granted I 19th May 1648. (P.C.C., Essex, fol. 88.) (30) Henry Wallop, of the port of Dover, Kent; mariner, being by God's I grace bound forth on a voyage to sea, left all his estate to his loving friend, I William Leader, cook, of the parish of Saint Mary Magdalen, Bermondsey, Surrey. Will, dated 20th July 1654, and proved 10th June 1656. (P.C.C., Berkeley, fol. 233.) (31) Roger Wallope, who married Sarah Hill, 31st March 1656, at St. Botolph's, Bishopsgate, London. (32) Daniell Wallip (sic), of the parish of St. Edmondes, Lumber Street, who married, by licence, at Allhallows, Honey Lane, London, on the 10th of May 1664, Sarah Smith, of the parish of St. John Baptist; both single persons. (33) J°hn, son of John and Mary Wallop, who was baptized at St. Sepul­ chre's, 30th December 1668. (34) Thomas, son of Thomas and Mary Wallop, who was baptized at St. Sepulchre's, 3rd May 1669. (35) Sarah, daughter of Roger Wallope, who was buried at St. Sepulchre's, 4th June 1671. (36) Susannah Wallop, who was buried, aged 18, on the 7th of February 1673-4, at St. Botolph's, Bishopsgate Street, London. (37) Ann Wallop, from the Salters' Almshouses in Mugwell Street, who was buried at St. Olave's, Silver Street, 2nd June 1688. (38) Ann Wallop, widow, from St. Olave's, Silver Street, who was buried at St. Giles, Cripplegate, 3rd June 1688. (39) Mrs. Anne WTallop, of St. Dunstan's in the West, London, aged about 30, and at her own disposal, who, on the 7th of November 1688, was granted a licence, by the Archbishop of Canterbury, to marry Robert Lydall, of St. Dunstan's in the West. (Harl. Soc. XXXI, 86.) (40) Mary Wallop, spinster, who married Benjamine Hickman, of Spitle- fields, cloth-worker, on the 4th of February 1700-1, at St. Dunstan's, Stepney. (41) Anne Wallopp, who was buried, on the 13th of March 1700-1, at St. Botolph's, Bishopsgate, London. (42) Miss Mary Wallop, from St. Andrew's, Holbom, who was buried in the Temple Church, 27th June 1701. Perhaps she was a daughter of Richard Wallop, Cursitor Baron of the Exchequer, who was buried in the round of the Temple Church, 26th August 1697. (43) Charles Graham, son of John and Agnes Wallop, who was bom 17th June, and baptized 27th June, 1708, at St. Anne's, Soho. (44) Sarah Wallop, aged 74, who was buried, on the 15th of May 1726, at St. Botolph's, Bishopsgate, London. Ixxxii APPENDIX III1

THERE seems to be some doubt about the year in which this Robert Wallop

was bom. During the Civil War the registers of Farley Wallop were buried, and some of the pages appear to have become illegible, and to have been written over after the Restoration ; and the entry of the birth of this Robert Wallop (20 February 1654) is one of those entries that was rewritten. As, at this period (i. e. subsequent to 25 March 1155, and prior to 1 January following 31 December 1751) in England and Ireland, the year began on the 25th of March, and not on the ist of January, there is some doubt whether 20 February 1654 refers to the year that we should now call 1654, or 1655. It may mean 1653-4 '< that is me year 1653, which ended on the 24th of March, and was followed by the 25th of March 1654, Or it may mean the year 1654-5 '> that is the year 1654, which ended on the 24th of March, and was followed by the 25th of March 1655.

The two entries in the Farley Wallop registers previous to the one under consideration are as follows : ' I654-' one on ' Feb. 22, 1653-4' > one on ' July 30.' and then comes this one, ' Robert Wallop the son of Henry Wallop was born Feb. 20 and baptized 12 Mar. 1654' ; which—as this February entry follows a July entry—makes it look as if it were the year 1654-5.

On the other hand, there is in the Bodleian Library an interesting chrono­ gram (Bodl. Ashmole MS. 36-37, f. 278), which is as follows :

Chronogramma Generosi et egregij infantis, Robert! Wallope Armigeri, nati Farlese in agro Southantoniensi, Anno Dn. 1652, die 20 Februarij, hora 10 ante meridiem.

VICeno FebrVI natVs VVaLLope RobertVs eXCeLLens Patriae fLore CoLVMna sVae.

Here the date is distinctly written as 1652 ; but, adding up the Roman numeral letters to give the date, the date appears to be 1653.

1 See p. liv.

Ixxxiii APPENDIX IV1 On Miss Wallop Daughter of Ld. Lymington by young Mr. Barton whose Father is minister of Churchill in Worcestershire. A Blameless soul and spotless Beauty join'd Wit recommending, sence by sence refin'd, A Mind pure Particle of Heavenly Air, Unswell'd with Levity, unclogg'd with Care A Fancy taught Discretion to obey Free yet reserv'd and innocently Gay, Charms void of weakness, Majesty of Pride, No flaw to cover and no fault to hide In Wallop these are met, each Charm displays New Beauties, each Perfection claims its Praise ; I, like the Trojan swain admiring sit Twixt Sence and Beauty, Majesty and Wit ; Thus in the Milky Way distracts the sight One Chaos vast of undistinguish'd light Each friendly orb admits its Brother's Fire, And in the fond Embraces all conspire Heaven's convex Arch attracts the Blended Rays Reflects new Light and Propagates the Blaze Suspect not then the Sex's artfull Care, No need of Gloss or Affectation here Thy spotless Life gives sanction to your Eyes Vertue your Race and Beauty but the Prize Thy bright Example forces to obey, You look at once what Tillotson would say, For cold are Precepts and Conviction faint Tis Life and Inspiration make the saint Vice flies and sickens at the distant view, Surpriz'd that Vertue has her Syren too. Nor less the Muse admires thy noble Blood, The generous warmth that swells the lively Flood, Whom Brunswick favours and his Country loves For to the Crowd so giddy, fond and vain For to the statesman's Tricks and Interest, sordid Gain Thy other Parent strikes the Eye no less Parent of all the Graces you possess. From such Originals so great so new 'Tis your best Praise to say the Copy's true Behold the Youth whom all the nine inspire With Waller's softness, and with Dryden's fire 1 See p. Iviii. Ixxxiv APPENDIX IV

Social of converse, generous of soul Each Part conspicuous but compleat the whole Let other Bards in words sublimer Raise The mighty Theme, and more Exalt your Praise My Muse with trembling Pinions wings her Flight Weak to support the Blaze of such a Light. From Bodleian MS. Ballard 47, f. 66. The Ballard collection was received by the Bodleian Library in 1756.

APPENDIX V1

THERE is in the British Museum (Add. MSS. 38321, fol. 16, b) a letter, dated Charles Street, 4th March 1809, from Lord Liverpool (who had been Collector of Customs, Inwards, for the Port of London, from 1789 till 1808) to Bennet Wallop, about finding a post for Bennet's son, William Wallop, in which he says that he will do all he can ; but he has many calls, and has been unable to give his near relations anything in civil time beyond a clerkship in a Public Office. The subsequent career of this William Wallop seems to be unknown to the present generation of his kinsfolk ; but investigations recently made in various places—such as Somerset House, The College of Arms, The Custom House, Kensal Green, and the office of the firm of solicitors2 who now represent the firm of which Mr. Preston Karslake (mentioned later) was a member— show that, without much doubt, he was the William Wallop who, on the 30th of June 1806, was appointed to be Northern European Jerquer (i. e. a Custom House Clerk, who checks ships' papers) at a salary of £400 a year ; was superannuated from that office, with a pension of £220 a year, on the 15th of October 1837 (when he was living at Winchester Place, Pentonville); and died at 18 Thurloe Square on the 29th of May 1856, aged 84. The Rate Books show that in 1808 and 1809 William Wallop was living at 100 Islington Road. On the 21st of October 1820 he was described as ' of the Custom House, Esqr.', when he swore to the handwriting, in her will, of Mrs. Camilla Powlett Wallop, who was the widow of the Revd. Barton Wallop, who was an elder brother of Bennet Wallop. The records of the Custom House show that in 1821 he was living at Middleton Place, Islington. On the 18th of July 1833, William Wallop ' of the Custom House, London', and his mother, Margaret Wallop, bought the exclusive right of burial in divisions 6 and 7 of vault 46 in catacomb 28 at All Souls' cemetery at Kensal Green. Mrs. Margaret Wallop (of Highbury Terrace, Islington, late of John Street Road, otherwise Islington Road) was buried there (division 7); and, as the inscription relates, she ' died 11 March 1840, aged 94'. She was therefore—as regards the year of her birth (1745-6)—a con- 1 See p. Ixii. - 2 Messrs. Thorold, Brodie, and Bonham Carter. Ixxxv 12 THE FAMILY OF WALLOP temporary of Bennet Wallop (son of John Wallop, styled Viscount Lymington), who—if the hypothesis suggested above be correct—was her husband. The London Directories for 1840 and 1847 tell us that William Wallop was, in those years, living at 10 Highbury Terrace, Islington. The Census Returns for 1841 also show that he was living there, described as ' inde­ pendent ', and as having been born in the County of Middlesex. His age was then given as 65 ; but, as we shall see later, he was probably 69. There were then living with him Mary Wallop, his wife, aged 40, and his daughter, Miss Henrietta Wallop, aged 13. On the 27th of May 1846, William Wallop, Mary Wallop (his wife), and Miss Henrietta Wallop held stock in the Consolidated.£3 per cent. Annuities; and the registers of Kensal Green show that Mrs. Mary Wallop died on the 4th of November in that year, aged 46. Her maiden name was Wilbraham. The Census Returns for 31st March 1851 record that William Wallop (then described as a widower and a fundholder, as being aged 79, and as having been born in Clerkenwell) was then living at 23 Gate, Hyde Park, with his unmarried daughter, Henrietta Wallop, who was then said to be aged 23, and as having been born in Clerkenwell. William Wallop died on the 2gth of May 1856, aged 84, at 18 Thurloe Square, Brompton, and was buried on the 4th of June, next to his mother at Kensal Green. His will (P.C.C., July 1856, 608), dated 12 April 1850, and proved 31 July 1856 (in which he was described as of 23 Rutland Gate, Hyde Park, Esquire), made provision for his daughter, Henrietta Wallop ; and the Trustees were John King (of 23g Upper Thames Street, wholesale stationer) and Preston Karslake (of 4 Regent Street, solicitor) ; and his estate was worth about £20,000. Mr. Preston Karslake also acted as solicitor to the 4th and 5th Earls of Portsmouth. William Wallop's daughter, Henrietta, married in 1857, as his second wife, Moses Gibaut, Deputy for St. Laurence, in the Isle of Jersey, and Major in the Royal Jersey Militia. She died in Jersey, aged 32 years and 7 months, in August, and was buried on the 3rd of September, i860. She left no children. Her will, dated 20 Nov. 1858, and proved 10 July 1861, gave rise to a lawsuit with the Treasury, on the point whether (as she died in Jersey) her estate was liable for duties in England. The Treasury won. In Payne's Armorial of Jersey the arms of this Moses Gibaut are shown, impaling ' Argent a bend wavy sable, a crescent for difference, for Wallop'; and it is stated in the Gibaut pedigree, printed in that book, that William Wallop (the father of Mrs. Gibaut) was the ' grandson of the Earl of Ports­ mouth * ; but, as has been suggested, it is fairly evident that ' grandson' is a mistake for ' great-grandson', or that ' Earl of Portsmouth' should be ' Viscount Lymington '. Unfortunately, up till now, search has failed to find either the will of Bennet Wallop, or the registration of the baptism of William Wallop of the Custom House ; documents which might conclusively establish the relation­ ship of father and son. Ixxxvi APPENDIX VI1

DIRECT ANCESTORS WHO WERE KNIGHTS OF THE GARTER

Sir Hugh de Courtcnay (d. before 2 September i34g). SirFulk Fitz Warin (d. 1349). John de Grey, ist Lord Grey of Rotherfield (d. 1359). William de Bohun, ist Earl of Northampton (d. 1360). Sir Thomas de Holand, Earl of Kent (d. 1360). Roger Mortimer, (d. 1360). Sir Reginald de Cobham, ist Lord Cobham (d. 1361). Sir William Fitz Warin (d. 1361). Sir Miles Stapleton (d. 1364). Sir Richard De La Vache (d. circa 1366). Lionel of Antwerp, (d. 1368). Bartholomew Burghersh, 4th Lord Burghersh (d. I36g). Thomas Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick (d. I36g). Robert de Ufford, ist Earl of Suffolk (d. 1369). Ralph Stafford, (d. 1372). Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford (d. 1373). Sir Edward le Despenser, 4th Lord le Despenser (d. 1375). John de Mohun, 2nd Lord Mohun (d. 1375). William Latimer, 4th Lord Latimer (d. 1381). Sir John Burley (d. 1383). Sir Nigel Loringe (d. 1386). Hugh Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford (d. 1386). John de Nevill, 3rd Lord Nevill de Raby (d. 1388). Guy de Bryan, Lord Bryan (d. i3go). Sir John Devereux, Lord Devereux (d. 1393). Sir Brian de Stapleton (d. 1394). John Beaumont, 4th Lord Beaumont (d. I3g6). Thomas de Holand, Earl of Kent (d. 1397). Thomas of Woodstock, Duke of Gloucester (d. 1397). John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster (d. 1399). Thomas le Despenser, Earl of Gloucester (d. 1400). John Holand, Duke of Exeter (d. 1400). John de Montacute, 3rd Earl of Salisbury (d. 1400). Thomas de Mowbray, (d. 1400). Thomas Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick (d. 1401). Edmund of Langley, Duke of York (d. 1402). Sir Henry Percy (d. 1403). Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford (d. 1403). Sir Lewis Clifford (d. 1403-4). 1 See p. Ixxix. Ixxxvii THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

Sir Philip De La Vache (d. 1407-8). John Lovel, 5th Lord Lovel de Tichmersh (d. 1408). Henry de Percy, Earl of Northumberland (d. 1408). WiUiam Willoughby, 5th Lord Willoughby de Eresby (d. i4og). John Beaufort, Marquess and Earl of Somerset (d. 1410). William Beauchamp, Lord Bergavenny (d. 1411). William de Ros, 7th Lord Ros (d. 1414). Sir John Stanley (d. 1414). William La Zouche, 4th Lord Zouche of Haryngworth (d. 1415). Thomas de Morley, 4th Lord Morley (d. 1416). Richard de Vere, nth Earl of Oxford (d. 1417). Richard Grey, 4th Lord Grey of Codnor (d. 1418). Hugh Burnell, Lord Burnell (d. 1420). Sir Thomas de Camoys, Lord Camoys (d. 1421). Edward Cherleton, 5th Lord Cherleton (d. 1421). Henry Fitz Hugh, 3rd Lord Fitz Hugh (d. 1425). Ralph de Nevill, ist (d. 1425). Thomas de Montacute, 4th Earl of Salisbury (d. 1428). Richard Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick (d. 1439). Sir John Grey (d. 1439). John Beaufort, ist Duke of Somerset (d. 1444). Sir Walter Hungerford, ist Lord Hungerford (d. 1449). Sir John Radcliffe (d. 1440-1). Sir William Harrington (d. 1450). John Talbot, ist (d. 1453). Edmund Beaufort, 2nd Duke of Somerset (d. 1455). Sir Thomas Hoo, Lord Hoo (d. 1455). Thomas Stanley, ist Lord Stanley (d. I45g). Sir Richard Nevill, Earl of Salisbury (d. 1460). Richard, Duke of York (d. 1460). Sir Humphrey Stafford, ist Duke of Buckingham (d. 1460). John Talbot, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury (d. 1460). Sir William Bonville, ist Lord Bonville (d. 1461). Lionel de Welles, 6th Lord Welles (d. 1461). Sir William Herbert, (d. I46g). Sir Richard Wydville, Earl Rivers (d. 1469). Sir John Nevill, Marquess of Montagu (d. 1471). Sir Richard Nevill, Earl of Warwick (d. 1471). Sir , ist Baron Mountjoy (d. 1474). Sir John Bourchier, Lord Bemers (d. 1474). George, Duke of Clarence (d. 1478). Henry Bourchier, Earl of Essex (d. 1483). William de Hastings, Lord Hastings de Hastings (d. 1483). Sir William Parr (d. circa 1483). Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham (d. 1483). Sir John Howard, Duke of Norfolk (d. 1485). Ixxxviii APPENDIX VI

John Sutton (or Dudley), ist Lord Dudley (d. 1487). Sir Henry Percy, 4th Earl of Northumberland (d. 1489). Sir John Savage (d. 1492). Thomas Grey, Lord Ferrers de Groby, Marquess of Dorset (d. 1501). George Stanley, Lord Strange (d. 1503). Sir Richard Pole (d. 1504). Thomas Stanley, ist Earl of (d. 1504). Sir Richard Guilford (d. 1506). Sir Giles Daubeney, Lord Daubeney (d. 1508). Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham (d. 1521). Sir Edward Stanley, Lord Monteagle (d. 1523). Thomas Fitz Alan, Earl of Arundel (d. 1524). Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk (d. 1524). Thomas Dacre, 2nd Lord Dacre of Gilsland (d. 1525). Thomas West, Lord La Warre (d. 1525). Sir Charles Somerset, Earl of Worcester (d. 1526). Henry Algernon Percy, 5th Earl of Northumberland (d. 1527). Edward Sutton, 2nd Lord Dudley (d. 1532). Thomas Berkeley, Lord Berkeley (d. 1534). William Blount, 4th Baron Mountjoy (d. 1534). Sir George Nevill, Lord Bergavenny (d. 1535). Sir Thomas Darcy, Lord Darcy (d. 1537). George Talbot, 4th Earl of Shrewsbury (d. 1538). Sir , Earl of Wiltshire (d. 1539). Sir Nicholas Carew (d. 1540). Sir John de Vere, Earl of Oxford (d. 1540). Robert Radcliffe, Earl of Sussex (d. 1542). Thomas Manners, Earl of Rutland (d. 1543). Thomas Audley, Baron Audley of Walden (d. 1544). Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk (d. 1545). Sir Henry Howard, styled Earl of Surrey (d. 1547). Sir Anthony Browne (d. 1548). Sir John Wallop (d. 1551). John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland (d. 1553). Henry Grey, Duke of Suffolk (d. 1554). Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk (d. 1554). Sir John Gage (d. 1556). George Brooke, Lord Cobham (d. 1558). Walter Devereux, Viscount Hereford (d. 1558). Francis Talbot, 5th Earl of Shrewsbury (d. 1560). Sir William Herbert, Earl of Pembroke (d. 1570). Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk (d. 1572). Sir William Paulet, ist Marquess of Winchester (d. 1572). Edward Stanley, 3rd (d. 1572). Walter Devereux, Earl of Essex (d. 1576). Henry Fitz Alan, Earl of Arundel (d. 1580). Ixxxix THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

Sir Henry Sidney (d. 1586). Sir (d. 1589). William Somerset, 3rd Earl of Worcester (d. I58g). George Talbot, 6th Earl of Shrewsbury (d. i5go). Sir Anthony Browne, ist Viscount Montagu (d. I5g2). Henry Stanley, 4th Earl of Derby (d. i5g3). Henry Carey, ist (d. i5g6). Sir Francis Knollys (d. I5g6). William Brooke, Lord Cobham (d. 1597). William Cecil, ist Baron Burghley (d. I5g8). Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke (d. 1601). George Carey, 2nd Baron Hunsdon (d. 1603). Sir George Home, Earl of Dunbar (d. 1611). Gilbert Talbot, 7th Earl of Shrewsbury (d. 1616). Thomas Cecil, ist Earl of Exeter (d. 1623). Esme Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox (d. 1624). Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southampton (d. 1624). Thomas Howard, Earl of Suffolk (d. 1626). Edward Somerset, 4th Earl of Worcester (d. 1628). Henry Percy, gth Earl of Northumberland (d. 1632). Theophilus Howard, Earl of Suffolk (d. 1640). Thomas Howard, Earl of Arundel (d. 1646). Philip Herbert, 4th Earl of Pembroke (d. 1650). Thomas Wriothesley, 4th Earl of Southampton (d. 1667), Algernon Henry Percy, 10th Earl of Northumberland (d. 1668). Joceline Percy, nth Earl of Northumberland (d. 1670). Charles Seymour, 6th Duke of Somerset (d. 1748).

xc APPENDIX VII1

DIRECT ANCESTORS WHO WERE EXECUTED Waltheof, (1076). John of Strathbogie, Earl of Atholl (1306). Simon Eraser (1306). Sir David of Brechin (1320). Sir Thomas Colepeper (1321). John de Mowbray, 2nd Lord Mowbray (1322). Bartholomew Badlesmere, Lord Badlesmere (1322). Sir Hugh le Despenser, Earl of Winchester (1326). Sir Hugh le Despenser, 2nd Lord le Despenser (1326). Sir Edmund Fitz Alan, Earl of Arundel (1326). Sir Robert de Holand, Lord Holand (1328). Roger de Mortimer, Earl of March (1330). Edmund of Woodstock (1330). Sir Warine de Lisle (1322). Sir , Earl of Menteith (1346). Sir James Berners (1388). Richard Fitz Alan, Earl of Arundel (i3g7). Sir (i3gg). Sir Piers de Legh (i3gg). John Holand, ist Duke of Exeter (1400). Thomas le Despenser, Earl of Gloucester (1400). Sir Thomas Grey of Heton and Werke (1415). Richard of Conisburgh, Earl of Cambridge (1415). Murdoch Stewart, 2nd Duke of Albany (1425). Sir Walter Stewart (1425). Sir Richard Nevill, Earl of Salisbury (1460). Sir Baldwin Fulford (1461). John de Vere, 12th (or 3rd) Earl of Oxford (1462). Sir William Bonville, ist Lord Bonville (1461). Sir Owen Tudor (1461). Henry Beaufort, 3rd Duke of Somerset (1464). Robert Hungerford, 3rd Lord Hungerford (1464). Thomas de Ros, 10th Lord Ros (1464). Sir Philip Wentworth (1464). Sir Ralph Grey (1464). Sir William Talboys (1464). Sir William Herbert, Earl of Pembroke (1469). Sir Richard Herbert (1469). Sir Thomas Hungerford (1469). Sir Richard Wydville, Earl Rivers (1469). 1 See p. Ixxix. xci THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

Sir William Cary (1471). John Delves (1471). Sir John Gower (1471). George, Duke of Clarence (1478), William de Hastings, Lord Hastings de Hastings (1483). Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham (1483). Sir Thomas St. Leger (1483). Sir Humphrey Stafford (i486). John Radcliffe, Lord Fitz Walter (1496). Sir James Tyrrell (1502). Sir John Wyndham (1502). Sir (1510). Sir (1510). Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham (1521). Sir Thomas Percy (1537). Sir Thomas Darcy, Lord Darcy (1537). Sir Robert Constable (1537). Sir Edward Nevill (1538). Sir Adrian Fortescue (1539). Sir Henry Pole, Lord Montacute (1538). Sir Nicholas Carew (1540). Thomas Cromwell, Earl of Essex (1540). Margaret, Countess of Salisbury (1541). Sir Henry Howard, styled Earl of Surrey (1547). Sir Edward Seymour, Duke of Somerset {1552). Sir Michael Stanhope (1552). John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland (1553). Henry Grey, Duke of Suffolk (1554). Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk (1572).

xcu THE PEDIGREES »F THE PEDIGREES

119. Bolbec. I. WALLOP. 54. Bardolph. 2. Abernethy. 55. Barrington. 120. Bold. 121. Boleyn. 3- Acland. 56. Barton and Con­ 122. Bond. 4- Aldeburgh. duit. 123. Bonville. 5- Alencon and Bel- 57. Baskerville. lesme. 58-63. Basset, I-VI. 124. Booth. 6. Alington. 64. Battell. 125. Borlase. 65, 66. Bavaria, I, II. 126. Borthwick. 7- Alneto. 8. Andrews. 67. Baynton. r27. Bostock. 128. Boswell. 9- Angevin. 68. Beale. 129, 130. Boteler, I, II. io. Angus. 69. Beare. 131. Botetourt. ir. Annesley. 70. Beaton. 71-74. Beauchamp, I- 132. Botreaux. 12. Apleton. 133. Boulogne. 13- Aquila. IV. Aquitaine. 75. Beaufort. 134. Bourbon. 14- Aragon. 76. Beaujeu. 135. Bourchier. 15- 16. Arden. 77-79. Beaumont, I—III. 136. Bovile. Arderne. 17- 80. Beaupre. 137. Boyd. Argentine. 18. 8r. Becket. (Brabant, see Armagnac. 19. 82. Beckford. Louvain.) Armenters. r38. Brabazon. 20. 83. Bedingfield. Arques. 2r. 84. Beeston. 139. Bradshaw. Arsic. 22. 85. Beke. 140. Brampton. 23. 24- Arundel, I, II. 86. Beler. 141. Brandenburg 25- Ashawe. 87. Belhouse. (Ascania). 26. Ashley. 88. Belknap. 142. Brandenburg 27. Aslacton. (Bellesme, see (Niirnberg.) 28. Astley. Alengon.) 143. Brandeston. 29. Aston. 89. Bellingham. 144. Brandon. 30. Atherton. 90. Bennet. 145. Braose. 146. Braybroke. 31. Atholl. 91. Bere. 32. At on. 92-96. Berkeley, I-V. 147. Braye. 33. 34 Audley, I, II. 97. Berkerolles. 148. Braytoft. 35 Austria. 98. Bernake. 149. Brechin. 36 Auvergne. 99, 100. Bernard, I, II. 150. Brent. 151. Brereton. 37 Avenes. 101. Berners. 152. Brews. 38 Aylesbury. 102. Berney. 39 Aylmer. 103. Berry. 153. Breynton. 104. Bertram. 154. Brienne. 40. Baard. 105. Bessells. 155. Brittany. 4r. Babington. 106. Bethune. 156. Briwere. 42. Babthorpe. 107. Bevill. 157. Broc. 43. Backhouse. 108. Biccombe. 158. Brodie. 44. Badlesmere. 109. Bigod. 159. Bromflete. 45. Bagnall. no. Blois and Cham­ 160. Bromley. 46. Bagot. pagne. 161. Brooke. 47. Bakepuiz. in. Blount. 162, 163. Browne, I, II. 48. Balfour. 112. Bloyou. 164. Bruce. 49. Balliol. 113. Bluet. 165. Bruges. 50. Balzo. 114. Bodrugan. 166. Brunker. 51. Bar. 115. Bohemia. .*• 167. Brunswick. 52. Barcelona. 116. Bohun. 168. Bruyn. 53. Barclay. 117, 118. Bois, I, II. 169. Bryan. THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

170. Buchan. 232. Chichester. 296. Dacre. 171. Budockshide. 233. Chidiock. 297. Dagworth. 172. Buisley. 234. Chilham. 298. D'Albini. 173. Bulkley. 235. Chisholme. 299. Dalyngruge. 174. Buhner. 236. Clare. 300. Dammartin. 175. Bulstrode. 237. Clarell. 301. D'Amorie. 176. Burdet. 238. Clavering. 302. Daniell. 177. Burdon. 239. Clere. 303- Daniers. 178-80. Burgh, I-III. 240. Clermont. 304- Danish. 181. Burghersh. 24r, 242. Cleve, I, II. 305- Danvers. r82. Burgundy. 243. Clifford. 306, 307. Darcy, I, II. 183. Burgundy (Ju- 244-6. Clifton, I-III. 308. Darrell. ran). 247. Clodien. 309- Daubeney. 184. Burley. 248. Clopton. 310. D'Aubigny. 185. Burnell. 249. Clyvedon. 3ii- Dawnay. 186. Bussy. 250, 251. Cobham, I, II. 312. Dayrell. 187, 188. Butler, I, II. 252. Cogan. De Freville. 189. Byndloss. 253. Coggeshall. 313- Deincourt. 190. Byron. 254. Cokayne. 3*4- 315- De La Bere. 255. Cole. 316. De La Hay. 191. Calston. 256. Colepeper. 192. Calthorp. 257. Coleville. 317. 3i8. De La Lynde, I, 193. Calthorpe. 258. Colles. II. 194. Calverly. 259. Columbers. 3i9- De La Mare. 195. Caly. 260. Comyn. 320. De La Mere. 196. Camoys. (Conduit, see Bar 321. De La Pole. 197-9. Campbell, I-III. ton). 322. De La Vache. 200. Camvill. 26r. Coningsby. 323- De La Warre. 201. Cantelou. 262, 263. Constable, I, II. 324- Delves. 325- 202. Capell. 264. Constantinople. Den. 326. 203. Capetian. 265. Conyers. Deneband. 204. Carell. 266. Cooke. 327- Denmark. 205. Carew. 267. Cope. 328. Dennis. 206. Carington. 268. Copleston. 329- Denton. 207. Carlovingian. 269-71. Corbet, I-III. 330. Dering. 208. Carminow. 272. Cornwall. 33i- Despenser. 209. Carpenter. 273. Cotton. 332. Devereux. 210. Cary. 274. Coucy. 333- Digby. 211. Castile. 275. Coulson. 334- Dinham. 212. Catesby. 276. Courtenay. 335- Domville. 213. Caulfield. 277. Cradock. 336. Doreward. 2T4. Cave. 278. Crane. 337- Dormer. 215. Cavendish. 279. Cranford. 338-40- Douglas, I-III. 216. Cawdor. 280. Cranmer. 34i- Downes. 217. Cecil. 28r. Cranstoun. 342. D'Oyly. (Champagne, see 282. Creke. 343- Drayton. Blois.) 283. Cressy. 344- Dreux. 218. Champernon. 284. Crevecceur. 345- Drummond. 219. Charnells. 285. . 346- Drury. 220. Chateau-du-Loir. 286, 287. Crichton, I, II. 347- Dudley. 221. Chatillon. 288. Croker. 348. Dunbar. 222, 223. Chaworth, I, II. 289. Cromer. 349- Dunstanville. 224. Cheke. 290, 291. Cromwell, I, II. 350. Durant. Durvassal. 225-8. Cheney, I-IV. 292. Crophull. 35i- Duston. • 229. Cherleton. 293. Cruwys. 352. Dutton. 230. Chester. 294. Curzon. 353- Dyke. 231. Chichele. 295. Cyprus. 354- LIST OF THE PEDIGREES

355. 356- Eastern Empire, 413- Foljambe. 479- Griffin. I, II. 414. Folvile. 480. Griffith. 357- Eaton. 415- Forbes. 481. Grosvenor. 358. Edisfield. 416. Forcalquier. 482. Guilford. 359- Edwards. 417. Ford. 483. Gwrgan. 360. Egerton. 418. Fortescue. 361. Egmond. 419. Fox. 484. Habsburg. 362. Eland. 420. Fox-Strangways. 485- Haddon. 363- Elford. 421. Francis. 486. Hainault {see also 364- Empson. 422, 423. Fraser, I, II. Flanders). 365. Enfield. 424. Fulford. 487. Haliburton. 366. Engaine. 425- Fulleshurst. 488. Hall. 367- Enghien. 426. Furnival. 489. Halswell. 368. Englefield. 490. Halton. 369- Ercall. 427. Gael. 491. Hamerton. 37°- Erisey. 428. Gage. 492. Hamilton. 371- Erskine. 429. Gainsford. 493- Hamley. 372- Este. 430- Galloway. 494. Hamon. 373- Esturmy. 43i- Gam. 495- Hampden. 374- Eton. 432. Gamage. 496. Handlo. 375- Eu. 433- Gant. 497- Hanmer. 376- Eure. 434- Gameys. 498. Harbotel. 377- Ewyas. 435- Garton. 499. Harcourt. 436. Gascoigne. 500. Hardreshull. 378. Falconer. 437- Gelders. 501. Hardwicke. 379- Faucomberge. 438. Geneva. 502. Harewell. 380. Fa veil. 439- Germany. 5»3- Harington. 381. Fellowes. 440. Gernon. 504- Harrington. 382. Fermor. 441-3- Giffard, I-III. 505- Harvey. 383,384- Ferrers, I, II. 444. 445- Gifford, I, II. 506. Hastang. 385. Fettiplace. 446. Gilbert. 507- Hastings. 386. Fichet. 447- Glanville. 508. Hatch. 387. Fiennes. 448. Glendower. 509- Hatfield. 388. Fife. 449- Gloucester. 510. Haut. 389- Finch. 450. Gobion. SH- Hawkwood. 390- Fitton. 45i- Godolphin. 512, 513. Hay, I, II. 39I.392- Fitzalan, I, II. 452- Golding. 514- Heligan. 393- Fitzgerald. 453- Gordon. 515. Heneage. 394- Fitzgerold. 454- Gorges. 516. Henneberg. 395. 396- Fitzherbert,!, II. 455- Goring. 517- Hepburn. 397- Fitzhugh. 456. Goumay. 518-20. Herbert, I-III. 398. Fitzmaurice. 457- Goushill. 521, 522. Heron, I, II. 399- Fitznigel. 458. Gower. 523- Heryng. 400. Fitzosbern. 459- Graham. 524- Heveningham. 401. Fitzpiers. 460. Grandison. 525- Hextall. 4P2. Fitzranulf. 46T. Grant. 526. Heydon. 403- Fitzroger. 462. Granville. 527- Hildyard. 404. Fitzroy. 463- Gray. 528, 529- Hill, I, II. 405- Fitzwalter. 464. Green. 530. Hilton {see also 406. Fitzwarin. 465- Greenhalgh. Hylton). 407. Fitzwilliam. 466. Grelley. 53i- Hody. 408. Flanders and 467. Grentmesnil. 532. Hoghton. Hainault {see 468. Grenville. 533- Holand. also Hainault). 469. Gresham. 534- Holdenby. 4°9. 410. Fleming, I, II. 470. Gresley. 535- HoUand. 411. Fogge. 471-6. Grey, I-VI. 536. Holies. 412. Foliot. 477. 478- Greystock, I, II. 537- Holstein. c THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

538. Home. 595- Latimer. 653- Marmion. 539- Honford. 596- Ledet. 654- Marney. 540. Hoo. 597- Lee. 655- Marshal. 54i. 542. Hopton, I, II. 598- Legh. 656. Martell. 543- Hord. 599- Leigh. 657- Martin. 544- Horner. 600. Lennox. 658. Massingberd. 545- Horsey. 601. Lenthall. 659- Massy. 546. Hotham. 602. Leon. 660. Mathaderva. 547- Houby. 603. Leslie. 661. Mathew. 548. Howard. 604. Leveson. 662. Maudit. 549- Howe. 605. Lewkenor. 663. Mauley. 550- Huddersfield. 606. Leyburn. 664. Maulovel. 551. Hulgreve. 607. Leyburne. 665. Mauteby. 552- Hulse. 608. Leycester. 666. Maxwell. 553- Hulton. 609. Limburg. 667. Mecklenburg. 554- Humet. 610. Lindsay. 668. Meinill. 555- Hungary. 611. Lisle. 669. Melton. 556. Hungerford. 612. Livingston. 670. Melville. 557- Huntercombe. 613. Llewelyn. 67r. Menteith. 558. Huntingfield. 614. Loftus. 672. Meran. 559- Hussey. 615. Londres. 673- Mercia. 560. Hylton {see also 616. Long. 674. Meredith. Hilton). 617. Longespde. 675- Merley. 618. Loringe. 676. Metham. 561. Ingham. 619. Lorraine. 677. Middleton. 562. Ingleby. 620. Lorraine (Mosel- 678. Mildmay. 563- Inkepenne. lana). 679. Minors. 564- Ireland. 621. Lort. 680. Minshull. sos- Isles, Lords of the 622. Louvain and Bra­ 681. Misnia. bant. 682. Mobberly. see. Jenney. 623. Lovaine. 683. Moels. 567. Jermyn. 624. Lovel. 684. Mohun. 568. JoinviUe. 625. Lovetot. 685. Moleyns. 569- Jones. 626. Lowther. 686. Molyneux. 570- Juliers. 627-30. Lucy, I-IV. 687. Monboucher. 63r. Lumley. 688. Monck. 57i- Keith. 632. Lusignan. 689. Montacute. 572- Kelley. 633- Luttrell. 690. Montagu. 573- Kemeys. 634. 635- Luxembourg, I, 6gr. Montalt. 574- Kennedj^. II. 692. Montfichet. 575- Kenton. 636. Lynne. 693, 694. Montfort, I, II. 576- Kerdeston. 637- Lyons. 695- Montgomerie. 577. 578- Ke5mes, I, II. 638. Lytton. 696, 697. Montgomery, I, 579- Kingsley. II. 580. Kingsmill. 639- Macintosh. 698. Monthermer. 581. Knightley. 640. Macleod. 699. Montmorency. 582. Knoell. 641. Maemach. 700. Moor. 583, 584- Knollys, I, II. 642. Maine. 701. Moore. 585. Knyvett. 643- Malbank 702. Mordaunt. 586. Kyme. 644, 645. Malet, I, II. 703- Morewick. 646. Maltr avers. 704. Morgan. 587. 588. Lacy, I, II. 647. Mandeville. 705, 706. Morley, I, II. 589. 590- Lancaster, I, II. 648. Manners. 707. Mornington. 591. Langley. 649. Mansel. 708. Mortain. 592- Lanvellei. 650. Manwaring. 709. 710- Mortimer, I, II. 593- L'Archedekne. 651. Mar, Earls of. 711. Morville. 594- Lathom. 652. Markham. 712. Moseley. LIST OF THE PEDIGREES

7*3- Moton. 774- Percy. 832. Reims & Roucy 714. 7J5- Mowbray, I, II. 775- Perrot. 833. Reresby. 716. Moyle. 776. Petit. 834- Reviers. 717. Multon. 777- Petre. 835- Reygate. 718. Murray. 778. Pever. 836. Rich. 719. Muscegros. 779, 780. Peverel, I, II. 837- Ridware. 720. Muschamp. 781. Phillipps. 838. Rigby. 721. Musgrave. 782. Pickering. 839- Rochefoucaud. 722. Muttleberie. 783- Picot. 840. Rogers. 723- Mylbourne. 784. Pictavensis. 84r. Rohan. 785- Pierpoint. 842. Rohaut. 724. Namur. 786. Pigot. 843- Rolle. 725- Navarre. 787. Pilkington. 844. 845. Roper, I, II. 726. Needham. 788. Pinkeney 846. Ros. 727. Nevers. 789. Pipe. 847. Roscelyn. 728-31. Nevill, I-IV. 790. Playz. 848. Rose. 732. Newburgh. 791. Plukely. 849. Ross. 733- Newdegate. 792. Plumpton. 850. Roter. 734- Newmarch. 793- Plunkett. (Roucy, see 735- Newport. 794- Poland. Reims). 736- Newton. 795- Pole. 851, 852. Russell, I, II. 737- Neyrnut. 796. Poley. 853- Russia. 738. Nigell. 797- Pollard. 854- Ruthven. 739- Noel. 798. Pomerania. 855. Rye. 740. Normandy. 799, 800. Ponthieu, I, II. 741. Norreys. 801. Popham. 856. Sabran. 742. North. 802. Port. 857- Sackville. 743- Northcote. 803. Portman. 858. St. Barbe. 744- Northumbria. 804. Portugal. 859- St. Clere. 745- Norway. 805. Poultney. 860. St. John. 746. Norwich. 806. Powis. 861. St. Leger. 747- Notton. 807. Poynings. 862. St. Liz. 808. Poyntz. 863. St. Lo. 748. Odinsells. 809. Praers. 864. St. Martin. 749- Ogilvy. 810. Preston. 865. St. Maur. 750- Ogle. 811. Prideaux. 866. St. Omer. 75i- Oldenburg. 812. Prouz. 867. St. Peter. 752- Olney. 813, 814. Provence, I, II. 868. St. Pol. 753- Orchard. 815. Prust. 869. St. Quintin. 754- Orreby. 816. Prynne. 870. SaUsbury. 755- Orsini. 817. Pryse. 871. Salveyn. 818. Pudsey. 872. . 756. Pabenham. 819. Pulford. 873- Sandys. 757- Paganel. 820. Purefoy. 874. 875- Savage, I, II. 758, 759- Palmer, I, II. 876. Savile. 760. Pantulf. 82r. Quincy. 877. Savoy. 761. Parr. 878. Sawyer. 762. Past on. 822. Radcliffe. 879. Saxon. 763- Pateshull. 823. Radmill. 880. Saxony. 764, 765- Paulet, I, II. 824. Raleigh. 881. Saxony (Pala­ 766. Pauncefort. 825. Randolph. tine) . 767, 768. Paveley, I, II. 826. Ratcliffe. 882, 883. Say, I, II. 769. Paynell. 827. Rattray. 884. Scala. 770. Peache. 828. Ravenscroft. 885. Scales. 771. Pelham. 829. Reade. 886. Scotland. 772- Pembruge. 830. Redmayne. 887. Scott. 773- Penrice. 831. Reedham. 888. Scrope. 5 THE FAMILY OF WALLOP

889. Scudamore. 953. Teck. 1010. Vincent, 890. Sebome. 954. Tempest. ion. Vipont. 891. Segrave. 955. Temple. 1012. Visconti. 892. Sergeaux. 956. Thirkeld. 1013. Vivian. 893- Seton. 957. Thornborough. 1014. Vivonne. 894. Seymour. 958. Thornhill. 1015. Vychan. 895- Sheffield. 959. Thorp. 896. Shelley. 960. Thouars. 1016. Wadham. 897. Sicily. 961. Throckmorton. 1017. Wake. 898. Sidney. 962. Thweng. 1018. Waldegrave. 899, 900. Sinclair, I, II. 963. Thynne. 1019. Waleran. 901. Smythe. 964. Tibetot. 1020. Walleys. 902. Somerset. 965. Tilney. 1021. Walrond. 903, 904. Somerville, I, II. 966. Tinten. 1022. Walsh. 905- Somery. 967. Toeni. 1023. Walsingham. 906. Sondes. 968. Tollemache. 1024. Walter. 907. Sotheby. 969. Toret. 1025. Warburton. 908. Speccot. 970. Toulouse. 1026. Warenne. 909. Speke. 971. Tracy. 1027. Warren. 910, gir. Spencer, I, II. 972. Trafford. 1028. Wasteneys. 912. Spring. 973. Tregoze. 1029. Waterton. 913. 9T4- Stafford, I, II. 974. Trenchard. 1030. Watson. 9*5- Stanhope. 975. Trevarthian. 1031. Weever. 916. Stanley. 976. Trussell. 1032. Welby. 917. Stapleton. 977. Tuchet. 1033. Welles. 918. Stephens. 978. Tudor. 1034. Wemyss. 919-22. Stewart, I-IV. 979. Tunstall. 1035-6. Wentworth, I, II, 923- Stewkley. 980. Turberville. 1037. West. Stokeport. 924. 981. Turenne. 1038. WettenhaU. Stonor. 925- 982. Turin. 1039. Weyland. Stourton. 926. 983. Turnham. 1040. Whalley. Stradling. 927. 984. Twisden. 1041. Whatton. Strange. 928. 985. Tyrrell. 1042. Whitmore. Strangways, I, 929. 930- 986. Tyrwhitt. 1043. Wibbery. II. 1044. Wichingham. Strathearn. 93i- 1045-6. Willoughby, I, Stretchleigh. 987. Ufford. 932- II. Strowde. 933- 988. Umfreville. 1047. Windsor. Stumpe. 989. Unton. 934- 1048. Wingfield. Stuteville. 935- 1049. Winterbourne. Sudeley. 936. 1050. Wise. Sulyard. VaUetort. 937- 990. 1051. Woodford. 938, 939- Sutton, I, II. Valoines, I, II. 991, 992. 1052. Worsley. 940. Swinburne. Valois. 993- 1053. Wriothesley. 941. Swinfen. 994. Vaughan. 1054. Writtle. 942. Swynnerton. Vaux, I, II. 995. 996- 1055. Wroth. 943- Sydenham. Vavasour. 997- 1056. Wyche. Venables. 998. 1057. Wydville. 999. Verdon. 1058. Wylyngton. 944. Taillefer. 1000. Vere. 1059. Wyndham. 945, 946. Talbot, I, II. 1001. Vernai. 1060. Wynninton. 947. Talboys. 1002-3. Verney, I, II. 948. Tanfield. 1004-5. Vernon, I, II. 949. Tankersley. 1006. Vesci. 1061. Yaxley. 950. Tate. 1007. Viell. 1062. Yeo. 951. Tateshale. 1008. Viennois. 952. Tattershall. 1009. Villiers. 1063. Zouche.

. WALLOP

. ,[jeff r\e Wallop ; held land in Southants 1166-7, ^ Dorset -p din Somerset 1183-4, and in Wallop 1207-8 ; Warden of Winchester Castle 1204, and held the land of Woodcote in R amdean and land in Candover ; Guardian of the King's cousin, Alianora, 1222-3 I dead 1227.

John de Wallop ; held land in Soberton ; =p Amabel 1246. n 1 ijice. = Richard de Wallop ; held land = Euphemia ; Peter de Burton. = = = Alice. in Wallop, and in Soberton ; living 1297-8. living 1280.

William de Burton, Joan, da. of Alice, who was alias Wallop. sister of William Breton.

Sir RICHARD WALLOP ; held land in Wallop, and in Soberton ; (2) = Alice, da. of Roger Husee ; Knight of the Shire for Southants 1328 ; living 1346. m. in or before 1335. n THOMAS WALLOP ; held land in -p Margaret, da. of John Wallop; Richard Joan Soberton, Wilberton, Over Wallington. M.P. for Wil­ Wallop. Wallop. Wallop, and Nether Wallop ; ton 1347. d. 27 November 1361. I JOHN WALLOP ; held land -p A lice, da. of Richard Wallop; bailiff of Twyford f Alice. in Wallop; b. 1353 John Bushey. and Merdon 1401; Knight of the d, 1437-8. Shire for Southants 1421.

(VALOINES, II.) Sir Thomas Wallop; Knight f (1) Margaret, da. of {2] = William Richard Wallop; scholar of the Shire for Southants Sir Nicholas de Va­ Vachell; of Winchester 1405, and 1414 and 1419 ; d.v.p. loines, of Farley and living 1428. of New College, Oxford, Cliddesden. 1414.

JOHN WALLOP, of Over Wallop, Nether Wallop, «p Joan, da. of Edward Richard Wallop ; scholar Farley, and Cliddesden ; Sheriff of Southants Richard Holt, Wallop. of Winchester 1432, and J454-5, and 1461-2 ; Knight of the Shire for of Colrythe, Fellow of New College, Southants 1472-3 ; d. 10 September i486. Southants. Oxford, 1439-42.

RICHARD WALLOP ; held the manors = Elizabeth, da. Sir ROBERT WALLOP (1) = Isabel. of Farley, Hache, Cliddesden, of Thomas succeeded to the (2 Fraunces. Soberton, and Over Wallop, and Hampton, of estates of his brother, (3) = Rose, sister lands in Nether Wallop ; Sheriff Old Stoke ; Richard; three times of Thomas 1501; d.s.p. 31 August 1503. d. 1505. Sheriff of Southants; Forster; d.s.p. 1529-35. d. 1540.

(ASHLEY.) Stephen Wallop ; -p —, da. of William John Kirkby, = Margery John Vaux, = Margaret d, 1526-7. Hugh Ashley. Wallop; of Stanhope. Wallop. of Odiham. Wallop. living i486.

7 i. WALLOP {continued)

Sir JOHN WALLOP, K.G.; (i) = Elizabeth (widow Gyles Wallop Thomas Bar­ Margaret Admiral and Commander of Gerald Fitz­ scholar of naby, of Wallop; of the Fleet 1514 ; gerald, 8th Earl Winchester St. Martin, m-1524, ' walloped ' the French, of Kildare), da. (aged 11) Ludgate, by burning 21 French of Sir Oliver 1503; London. villages and towns, 1515 ; St. John ; Fellow of Lieutenant of Calais 1530 ; d. 28 June 1516. New College, Ambassador to France Oxford, 1534-7 and 1539-40; (2) = Elizabeth, da. of 1510-12 ; Captain of Guisnes 1541; Sir Clement Harle- d. 1524. d.s.p. of the sweating ston; m. 8 June sickness at Guisnes 1529; d. 1552. 13 July 1551.

(PIGOT.) Bridget, da. of Robert j (1) Sir OLIVER WALLOP ; knighted at (2) j Anne (widow of Thomas Tregonwell), Pigot, of Beechampton. Musselborough 1547 ; Sheriff of da. of Robert Martin, of Athel- Southants 1558-9 ; d. 28 February hampton. 1565-6-

Walter Lambart; = Rose William Stephen Anne Grace dead 17 Decern- Wallop, Wallop. Wallop. Wallop. WaUop. ber 1616.

William Wallop; of Magdalen College, (3) Margery, da. of Richard Wallop, =p Mary, da. of Oxford, 1571, aged 18 ; M.P. for John Fisher of Bugbrooke, Thomas Spencer, Lymington 1575-6 ; Sheriff of of Chilton Northants; of Badby, and Southants 1599 ; twice Mayor of Candover. dead 17 Decem­ of Everdon, Southampton ; d.s.p. 13 November ber 1616. Northants; 1617 ; brd. at Wield. living 1608.

George John Wallop ; Gabriell Valentyne William Walt; Wallop; bapt. 1 July Wallop; Wallop ; bapt. 5 June bapt. 10 r575 > ' a soulder bapt. 24 bapt. 6 March 1584. October in Ireland' in September 1580-1; brd. 1574- 1616 ; living in 1579- 25 July 1581. 1625.

Henry Thomas Wallop; Richard Smith, = (1 Dorothy (2) Sir William Wallop; bapt. 10 January of Shelford, Wallop; Monson, Admiral bapt. 1590-1; will co. Warwick; bapt. 26 of the Narrow 16 January proved 23 brd. 22 April December Seas ; m. 26 May 1586-7. November 1629. 1593- I57i- 1595; d. 1642-}

Edward Goodwin, Susan WWallopa ; Katherine George Rother- = Elizabeth of East Grinstead; bapt. 28 Sep­ Wallop ; ham, of Farley, Wallop; m 27 Nov. 1599. tember 1576. bapt. 9 Sep- co. Bedford. bapt. 13 tember 1585. December i

— Eccleston, of Eccleston, (1) Anne Wallop. (2) = Henry Hickman ; m. 8 April 1601; . dead 14 September 1618.

Richard Wallop, of Bugbrooke; j Margery, da. of Gerard Hawtaine, of Easington, in the parish of bapt. 31 October 1568 ; of Banbury, co. Oxford, by Margaret, da. of Lawrence Washington B.N.C., Oxford, 9 October 1584, (of Sulgrave, and g-g-g-grandfather of George Washington, the aged 16 ; m. 11 May 1608 ; will first President of the United States of America), by his 2nd wife, proved 13 November 1655. Anne, da. of Robert Pargiter, of Gretworth; bapt. 10 April 1586. WALLOP (continued)

Henry Thomas Oliver Wallop ; Dorothy William Mary Wallop; Wallop; Wallop; bapt. 17 July Wallop; Wallop; and Martha bapt. 30 bapt. 1611; of Pem­ bapt. 26 bapt. 14 Wallop; April 1 May broke College, November December twins; bapt. 1609 ; 1610 ; Oxford, 28 June 1612; wife 1613 ; 21 February brd. 30 brd. 1633, aged 19 of John brd. 16 1614-15. July 2 May (sic) ; living 3 King of December 1609. 1610. December 1651. Northants. 1613.

Richard Wallop ; bapt. 10 June j Mary. Margery Margaret Anne Wallop; 1616 ; of Pembroke College, Wallop; Wallop; bapt. 4 February Oxford, 10 October 1634, aged bapt. 19 bapt. 27 1620-1; brd. 18; Bencher of the Middle April December 4 March 1638-9. Temple 1666 ; Cursitor Baron 1618. 1619; of the Exchequer 1696 ; brd. 1 d. 22 August 1697 ; brd. in the February Temple Church. 1641-2. A daughter

(GIFFORD, II.) Sir HENRY WALLOP ; Constable of Christchurch Castle, Southants ; M:P. for the Katharine, da. of town of Southampton 1572-83 ; Lord Justice and Treasurer at War in Ireland ; Richard Gifford, entertained Queen Elizabeth at Farley Wallop September 1591 ; was granted, of Sombourne, 1595, the Abbey and Castle and lands of Enniscorthy, co. Wexford, where he Southants; established an English colony ; b. circa 1540 ; d. 14 April 1599, seised of the d. 16 July 1599. manors of Farley Wallop, Cliddesden, Over Wallop, Soberton, etc.; brd. at St. Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin.

Oliver Wallop; William WaUop, Anne WaUop; Bridget Winifred B.A. of Magdalen of St. John's wife of Richard Wallop; WaUop; Hall, Oxford, College, Oxford, Powlet, of wife of wife of 22 February 9 October 1584, Herriard. Nicholas Sir Richard 1594-5; killed aged 13 ; d.v.p. Halswell, Gifford, of v.p. in Ireland on military ser­ of Somer­ Sombourne. 15 June 1598 ; vice in Brittany. set. brd. in St. Pat­ rick's Cathedral, Dublin.

(CORBET, I , Sir HENRY WALLOP ; of St. John's College, Oxford, 9 October 1584, aged 15 ; j Elizabeth, da. of Knight of the Shire for Southants 1601; Sheriff of Southants 1602-3, and of Robert Corbet, of Salop 1605-6 ; was confirmed in his possession of Enniscorthy 1607 ; a Moreton Corbet, Salop; member of the King's Council 1617-18 ; received a grant of free warren in his d. 5 November 1624. manors in Southants, Wilts., and Salop, 1617 ; bought Hurstbourne 1636 ; "1 October 1568 ; d. 16 November 1642.

Anne Wallop; Elizabeth Catherine Bridget Theodocia b. 1602; m. Wallop; WaUop; Wallop; Wallop; John Dodington, b. 1606; b. 1608 ; m. 4 June d. un­ of Breamore, d. un­ m, 1629 1632 married Southants, 14 married. WiUiam Sir Henry 29 August March 1643-4; Hevening­ Worsley, 1656. d. 31 December ham ; d.s.p. 2nd Bart., 1656. 13 August of Apple- 1648. durcombe ; d. 1657. A i. WALLOP {continued)

i) (WRIOTHESLEY.) ROBERT WALLOP ; of Hart Hall, Oxford, 5 May (1) •p Anne, da. of Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of 1615, aged 14 ; M.P. for Andover, or for Southampton, by Elizabeth, da. of John Hampshire, for nearly 40 years ; a member of the Vernon of ; bapt. at WhitehaU, April Council of State 1649-60 ; sat three times at the 1604; d. before 6 March 1662. trial of Charles I; but did not sign the warrant; b. 20 July 1601; d. in the Tower of London ? (2) = Mary, da. of John Lambert, of 19 November 1667. Craven, co. York ; licence 16 February 1663. ? (3) = Elizabeth Tompson licence 16 May 1666.

(BLUET.) HENRY WALLOP ; M.P. for Whitchurch 1661 f Dorothy, da. of John Bluet, of Bluet Hall, Colonel in the Hampshire Militia 1662 ; I Holcombe-Rogus, Devon ; bapt. 11 AprU d. 25 January 1678-9, aged 44. 1633; d. 1 December, 1704.

Robert WWallopa ; HENRY WALLOP, of Trinity CoUege, Charles Wallop ; b. 20 February 1654 ; Oxford, 8 May 1676, aged 18 ; M.P. d.v.p. and un­ d.v.p. and brd. at for Whitchurch in four parliaments ; married ; brd. at Farley WaUop b. 18 May 1657 ; d. unmarried Farley Wallop 10 October 1667. 28 December 1691. 13 April 1662.

(BORLASE. JOHN WALLOP ; of Trinity College, Oxford, -r Alicia, da. of WiUiam Borlase, of 22 February 1677-8, aged 17 ; Student of Great Marlow ; m. 14 August 1683 ; the Middle Temple 1678 ; Sheriff of d. 20 October 1744, aged 86. Southants 1693 ; Hereditary Bailiff of Burley; b. circa 1661; d. ' febri correptus' 29 January 1694-5.

BLUET WALLOP ; Henry WaUop ; WiUiam Wallop Robert Wallop of Gloucester b. 27 November b. April 1692 ; d. 27 January Hall, Oxford, 1686; d. 9 d. June 1692. 1714, aged 19. 24 November March 1690. 1698, aged 15 ; b. 8 August 1684 d. unmarried 30 October 1707.

Elizabeth Wallop; Mary WaUop ; lady of the bedchamber to b. 9 September 1685 ; Anne, Princess of Orange (da. of George II) ; d. unmarried m. 12 December 1709 Henry Herbert, Lord 4 May 1700. Herbert of Chirbury ; d.s.p. 19 October 1770.

(BENNET.) Bridget, da. of T (1) JOHN WALLOP ; Hereditary Bailiff of Burley ; was present at (2) Elizabeth (widow Charles Bennet, the battle of Oudenarde 1708 ; M.P. for Southants 1715-20 ; of Henry Grey, ist Earl of cr., 1720, Baron Wallop, of Farley Wallop, and Viscount of Billingbere), TankervUle; Lymington, and, 1743, Earl of Portsmouth ; a Lord of the da. of James b. 1696 ; m. 20 Treasury 1717 ; Lord Warden and Chief Justice in Eyre Griffin, 2nd 1716 ; d. north of the Trent 1732 ; Lord-Lieutenant and Custos Rotu- Griffin, of Bray- 12 October lorum Southants 1733 ; Lord Warden and Keeper of the New brooke; m. 4 June 1738. Forest, and of the parks and manors of Lyndhurst, and of 1741; d.s.p. the Hundred of Rudberg, 1733 ; Vice-Admiral of the County July 1762. of Southampton and of the Isle of Wight 1734 ; Governor and Captain of the Isle of Wight, and of Carisbrook Castle, !735 ; b. 15 AprU 1690 ; d. 22 November 1762.

10 i. WALLOP {continued)

E

Borlase Wallop ; Charles Wallop; Bluet Wallop; Bridget Wallop ; b. 3 June 1720 ; M.P. for Whit­ served at Fon- b. 20 February 1716-17 d. unmarried at church 1747-52 ; tenoy, and at d. unmarried Cartagena, April b. 12 December 1722 Culloden; M.P. 21 June 1736. 1741- d. unmarried at for Newport, Hackney, 11 August Isle of Wight, 1771. 1747 ; b. 27 April 1726 ; d. 6 June 1749.

Anne Wallop ; Mary Wallop ; Elizabeth Henry Bennet Wallop ; d. unmarried b. 1721; Wallop; Wallop ; d. 21 February 6 March 1759. d. April 1722. d. 23 June d. 9 Septem­ 1729-30, aged 6. 1736. ber 1728.

(BARTON AND CONDUIT.) [ohnWallop; of Ch.Ch., Oxford, 25 October 1735, -p Catherine (grand-daughter of Sir Isaac Newton's aged 17; stylewid vicmimViscountt TLymingto Trm.Vat^nn •; MM.P i . fr.forr half-sister), da. of John Conduit, of Cranbury Andover 1741-9 ; b. 3 August 1718 ; m. 8 July Park, in Otterbourne, Southants, by Catherine, 1740; d.v.p. 19 November 1749 ; brd. at Farley da. of Robert Barton, of Brigstock, Northants ; Wallop. d. 15 April 1750, in her 29th year ; brd. in Westminster Abbey.

Henry Wallop ; Barton WaUop ; Rector of Upper =p CamUla Powlett, da. of M.P. for Whit­ Wallop and of Cliddesden cum the Rev. Richard Smyth, church 1768 ; Farley ; Master of Magdalene by Annabella, da. of d. August 1794, College, Cambridge, 1774-81; WiUiam Powlett; aged 52. b. 3 January 1744-5 ; d. 1 Sep­ m. 14 May 1771; tember 1781. d. 29 September 1820.

*

Bennet Wallop ; -p Lochart Gordon ; = Catherine Wallop; Jemima Wallop; bapt. 23 January Judge Advocate b. 3 January 1746 ; bapt. 26 April 1745-6 ; d. 12 General of Bengal; m. 4 October 1770 ; 1750; brd. 11 February 1815. b. 1732 ; d. 24 d. May 1812. April 1751. March 1788. William Wallop Uving 4 March 1809.

(FELLOWES.) JOHN WALLOP, 2nd Earl of Portsmouth, Viscount =p Urania, da. of Coulson Fellowes, of Eggesford, Lymington, Baron Wallop of Farley Wallop ; Devon, of Ramsey Abbey, co. Huntingdon, Hereditary Bailiff of Burley in the New Forest; and of Hampstead, Middlesex, by Urania, rebuilt Hurstbourne ; cr. D.C.L. Oxford 1755 ; da. of Francis Herbert, of Oakley Park, Salop ; 29 June 1742 ; m. 27 August 1763 ; d. 16 May b. 18 January 1743 ; d. 29 January 1812 ; 1797, at Hurstbourne ; brd. at Farley WaUop. brd. at Farley Wallop.

Coulson WaUop ; M.P. = Catherine Townley, William Fellowes Urania Annabella for Andover 1796- da. of Maurice Wallop ; b. 1784 ; Wallop ; b. 1769 ; 1802; b. 19 September Keatinge ; d. 20 November d. 17 December 1774; d.s.p. at Verdun m. 2 April 1802. 1790 ; brd. at 1844. 31 August 1807. Farley WaUop.

Camilla Mary The Rev. Conyers =p Henrietta Dorothea Emma Maria Wallop; Wallop; Churchill; m. 19 Wallop ; b. 6 May b. 13 August 1781 ; b. 7 November 1770 ; January 1816. 1780 ; d. 10 June d. 22 May 1798 ; brd. d. 10 September 1780. 1862. at Farley Wallop.

11 i. WALLOP {continued) ±F Grace, da. of Fletcher Norton, = (i) JOHN CHARLES WALLOP, 3rd Earl (2) = Mary Ann. da. of Jo),, ist Baron Grantley, of Marken- of Portsmouth, Viscount Lymmg- Hanson, of Bloomsbij, field by Grace, da. of Sir ton, Baron Wallop of Farley Place London; William Chappie ; b. 8 Novem- Wallop ; Hereditary Bailiff of m. 7 March 1814; ber 1752 ; m. 19 November Burley ; b. 18 December 1767 ; marriage annulled ih 1799; d.s.p. 13 November 1813. d. 14 July 1853. (FORTESCUE.) Frances, da. of the Rev. -p (1) NEWTON FELLOWES (formerly WALLOP), (2) -p Catherine, da. of Hugh Castell Sherard, by Jane, 4th Earl of Portsmouth, Viscount Fortescue, ist Earl Fortesc da. of Richard Caryer, Lymington, Baron Wallop of Farley by Hester, da. of George of Godmanchester; WaUop ; Hereditary Bailiff of Burley ; Grenville ; b. 30 August m. 30 January 1795 ; inherited Eggesford 1792 ; M.P. for 1786 ; m. 24 June 1820; d. 15 March 1819. Andover 1807-20, and for North Devon d. at Eggesford 17 April' 1832-8 ; b. 26 June 1772 ; d. at Egges­ 1854- ford 9 January 1854.

Henry Arthur Fellowes; Newton Alexander John Fanny Jane Urania M.P. for Andover 1831-5 ; Fellowes ; b. 27 March Fellowes ; b. 25 Decem­ b. 29 October 1799; d. un­ 1801; d. September ber 1796 ; d. 23 August married 17 February 1847. 1801. 1814.

Joseph Chichester Nagle, = Henrietta Caroline Fellowes ; Louisa Mary Fellowes; of Calverleigh, Devon ; b. 10 July 1798 ; b. 23 July 1802 ; d. 2 January 1880. m. 14 December 1826 ; d. March 1803. d. 2 January 1880.

Seymour Phillips Allen, Catherine Henrietta Ralph Merrick Leeke, •p Hester Urania of Cresselley, co. Pem­ Fellowes; b. 15 May of Longford Hall, Fellowes ; b. 13 June broke ; d. 13 March 1821; m. 29 July Salop ; d. 26 Novem­ 1822 ; m. 26 October i860. 1843 ; d. 9 Sep­ ber 1882. 1847 ; d- 30 July tember 1900. 1887.

4>

Dudley Fortescue, son of Hugh Fortescue, = Camilla Eleanor Fellowes ; 2nd Earl Fortescue ; b. 4 August 1820 ; b. 9 February 1830 ; m. 8 June d. 2 March 1909. 1852 ; d.s.p. 5 August 1920.

(HERBERT, II.) ISAAC NEWTON WALLOP (formerly FELLOWES), 5th Earl -p Eveline Alicia Juliana, da. of Henry John Geori of Portsmouth, Viscount Lymington, Baron Wallop of Herbert, 3rd Earl of Carnarvon, by Henrietta Farley Wallop, Hereditary BaUiff of Burley ; Master Anne, da. of Lord Henry Thomas Howard- of the Eggesford hounds for 30 years till 1889 ; Molyneux-Howard ; b. 21 December 1834; b. 11 January 1825 ; m. 15 February 1855 ; d. at d. at Wallop 30 September 1906. Eggesford 4 October 1891.

NEWTON WALLOP, 6th Earl of Portsmouth, Viscount Beatrice Mary, da. of Edward Pease, of Lymington, Baron Wallop of Farley Wallop ; Greencroft, Darlington, by Sarah, da. of Hereditary Bailiff of Burley; b. 19 January 1856 ; Charles Sturge, of Summer House, Bewdley; m. 17 February 1885 ; d.s.p. 4 December 1917. b. 20 February 1866.

JOHN FELLOWES WALLOP, 7th Earl OLIVER HENRY WALLOP, 8th -p Marguerite, da. of Samuel John of Portsmouth, Viscount Lymington, Earl of Portsmouth, Vis­ Walker, of Chicago, and formerly Baron Wallop of Farley WaUop; count Lymington, Baron of Kentucky, by Amanda, da. Hereditary Bailiff of Burley ; WaUop of Farley Wallop, of Charles S. Morehead ; b. 27 December 1859; d. 7 Sep­ Hereditary Bailiff of Burley; b. 1 September 1865-6. tember 1925. b. 13 January 1861; m. 28 June 1897.

12 i. WALLOP {continued)

H

Gerard Vernon Wallop, Mary Lawrence, da. of Waldron Kintzing Oliver Malcolm Wallop ;

Oliver Kintzing Wallop; Anne Camilla Eveline WaUop ; bi I4 January 1923. b. 12 July 1925.

Robert Gerard Valoynes Arthur George Edward Wallop ; Frederick Henry Arthur Wallop; b. 6 July 1864. Clerk in Holy Orders ; b. 12 WaUop; b. 16 February October 1867 ; d. 22 December 1870. 1898.

The Right Hon. -p Catherine Henrietta The Right Hon. Sir WiUiam = EveUne CamiUa Charles Milnes- Wallop ; b. 7 December Brampton Gurdon, Wallop; b. 24 July Gaskell; MP.; 1856 ; m. 7 December K.C.M.G.; M.P.; Lord 1858 ; m. 20 Sep­ b, 23 June 1842; 1876. Lieutenant of Suffolk, 1907 ; tember 1888 ; d, 9 January b. 5 September 1840 ; d.s.p. 14 September 1919, d. 31 May 1910. 1894.

Augustus Langham Rosamond AHcia Wallop ; Sir Richard Nelson • Dorothea Hester Christie ; b. 18 December 1861; Rycroft, 5th Bart.; Bluet WaUop; b, 8 August 1857. m. 9 February 1882. b. 12 December 1859; b. 27 January 1862 ; d. 25 October 1925. m. 11 February 1886 ; d. 29 December 1906.

Vernon James Watney ; (Gwendolen) Margaret John Carbery -p Henrietta Anna Wallop ; b, 14 October i860. Wallop ; b. 25 January Evans; b. 24 b. 29 May 1872 ; 1866 ; m. 3 February July 1865. m. 14 October 1890. 1891. ^K

13 2. ABERNETHY

Hugh ; d. circa 1150. -p

Orm de Abernethy ; succeeded his father as lay Abbot -p of the Culdee monastery of Abernethy, in Strathearn ; d. circa 1185.

Laurence de Abernethy ; Lord of Abernethy ; -p Devorguile. accompanied Alexander II to the meeting with Henry III, 1244.

Sir Hugh de Abernethy ; was one of the party with -p Mary, or Maria, widow of the Earls of Menteith, Buchan, and Mar, which (1) Magnus, King of Man, and carried off the young Alexander III from Kinross of (2) Malise, 5th Earl of to Stirling, 1257 ; was imprisoned for complicity Strathearn ; da. of Ewen of in the murder of Duncan, Earl of Fife, 1288. Argyll (de Ergadia) ; d. 1304.

Alexander de Abernethy; swore fealty to Edward I, at St. Andrews, 19 July 1291; was employed by the English King on several occasions as Ambassador to France, and to the Papal Court, 1313; d. circa 1315.

Sir John Margaret Sir Andrew (1) Mary (2) Sir David Stewart, Abernethy Leslie, Abernethy. de Lindsay, of Bonkyl, m. circa lord of lord of ist Earl 1328-9; Leslie; Crawford, of Angus ; living m. before lord of the d. 9 De­ circa 1317; Byres ; cember I37°- d. circa m. 1324; I33i- 1320-4. d. 1357- (STEWART. II.) (LESLIE.) (LINDSAY.)

14 3. ACLAND

John Akelane, of Akelane «r Agnes, da. of (said to be 5th in descent Richard de Leigh, from Hugh de Accalen, in of Leigh, in Lankey, near Barnstaple, Loxbear. 1155); d-1365-6.

John Akelane, of Akelane ; -p Alice, da. of WUliam Hawkridge, living 1386. of Hawkridge, in Chiddlehampton.

Baldwyn Akelane; T Joan, da. of d. 1409-10. William Rivertor.

Robert Akelane ; d. 1444-5. -p Cecily, da. of Roland Hawkworthy, by Margaret, da. of Adam Coplestone.

(PRIDEAUX.) Baldwyn Akelane ; d. 20 June 1492, -p Jane, da. of Sir . seised of Little Bray.

John Akelane; aged 20 at his father's -r Elizabeth, da. of Thomas Hexte, death; d. 8 December 1539. of Kingston, Devon.

(CRUWYS.) John Acklande; -p lilizabeth, da. of John Cruwys, d.v.p. of Cruwys Morchard.

John Acklandeeld ; aged 17 in -p Margaret, da. of 1539; d. 6 October 1553. Hugh Radcliffe, of Stepney, Middlesex.

(MONCK.) Hugh Acklande; Sheriff of De­ =p Margaret, da. of von 1610 ; aged 10 years in Thomas Monck, of 1553; d. May 1622. , and aunt of George Monck, ist Duke of Albemarle; m. 1585 ; d. 1619.

(MALET, II.) Sir Arthur Akelane, of Columb-John, j Eleanor, da. of Robert Malet, of WoUeigh, Devon in Broadclyst, Devon; knighted remarried, as his 3rd wife, Sir Francis Vincent, 1606; d. 26 December 1610, aged 37. ist Bart., of Stoke D'Abernon ; d. 10 August 1645, aged 72.

(VINCENT.. Sir John Acland, ist Bart., of Columb-John ; -p Elizabeth, da. of Sir Francis Sheriff of Devon 1641; maintained a garrison Vincent, ist Bart., of Stoke at Columb-John, which, at one time was the D'Abernon, by Sarah, only force that remained for the King in da. of Sir Amias Paulet ; Devon ; b. circa 1591; d. 24 August 1647. d. in or before 1650.

15 3. ACLAND {continued)

(DANIELL.) Sir Hugh Acland, 5th (or ist) Bart., of Columb-John, Anne, da. of Sir Thomas and of KiUerton, both in Broadclyst, Devon ; M.P. DanieU, of Beswick HaU, for Barnstaple, and for Tiverton ; Sheriff of Devon co. York ; m. 19 March 1673-4 ; 1690-1; b. circa 1639 ; brd. 9 March 1713-14. brd. 15 March 1727-8, aged 77.

John Acland, of WoUeigh ; T EUzabeth, da. of Richard Acland, of Fremington and of d.v.p. May 1703, aged 28. Barnstaple, Devon; m. 24 March 1695-6 ; d. March 1701-2.

(WROTH.) Sir Hugh Acland, 6th Bart., of KUlerton ; -p Cecily, da. of Sir Thomas Wroth, 3rd Bart., M.P. for Barnstaple 1721-7 ; b. 1696-7 by Mary, da. of Francis Osbaldston, of d. 29 July 1728. Aldersbrook, Essex ; bapt. 26 January 1696-7; m. 1721.

(DYKE Sir Thomas Acland (after 1744, Dyke-Acland) -p Elizabeth, da. of Thomas Dyke, of Tetton, 7th Bart., of KiUerton and Petherton ; M.P, in Kingston, and of Pixton, both in Somerset; for Devon, 1746-7, and for Somerset 1767-8 ; heiress of Tetton and of Pixton; m. Sheriff of Somerset 1750-2 ; b. circa 1723 ; 7 January 1744-5 ; brd. 13 May 1753. d. 24 February 1785.

(FOX-STRANGWAYS.) John Dyke Acland, of Pixton, Somerset; Christian Henrietta Caroline Major 20th Foot, and Colonel of the ist (known as Lady Harriet Acland), battalion of the Devonshire MUitia ; da. of Stephen Fox-Strangways, M.p. for Callington, CornwaU, 1774 ; ist , by Elizabeth, a supporter of Lord North ; served under da. of Thomas Strangways-Horner, of General Burgoyne in America; was Mells Park ; accompanied her husband severely wounded at Saratoga 1777 ; to America, where she nursed him and d.v.p. at Pixton 22 November 1778, from endured great hardships ; b. 1750 ; exposure and cold, after a duel on Bamp- m. 1770 ; d. 1815. ton Down, Devon ; he and his friend Thomas Townshend (afterwards Lord Sydney) were painted, as archers, by Sir Joshua Reynolds, in 1769.

Henry George Herbert, 2nd T Elizabeth Kitty Acland ; b. 13 December 1772 • Earl of Carnarvon; b. 3 June m. 25 April 1796 ; d. 5 March 1813. 1772 ; d. 16 AprU 1833.

(HERBERT, II.)

16 ALDEBURGH

Sir Ives Aldeburgh, of Aldeburgh j Mary. (Aldbrough-juxta-Tees, near Stanwick, wapentake of GiUing West) in Rich- mondshire.

Sir WiUiam Aldeburgh, of Aldeburgh (Lord j Elizabeth, Lady of Harewood; Aldeburgh); sometime valettus to Edward d. in or before 1378. Balliol, King of Scotland ; Lord of Hare- wood, co. York ; d. i April 1388.

Sir Brian Stapleton, -r (1) Elizabeth Aide- (2) -p Sir Richard Redmayne, of Carlton ; d.v.p. burgh; d. 21 of Levins, Westmorland; I391- December 1417. d. 22 May 1426. (STAPLETON.) (REDMAYNE.)

5. ALENQON AND BELLESME

WiUiam I, Count of Alencon =p Mathilde. and Bellesme ; d. 1028.

William II, called T Hildeburge, da. of Warine, Count -p Melisende, Talvas; ' homme Arnoul; m. before of Perche. Viscountess of cruel et barbare '. 1050 ; d. (probably Chateaudun, da. of strangled) circa Hugh I, by 1067. HUdegarde.

Roger de Montgomery, Sei- -p Mabel; ' crueUe Geoffrey I .Count of Perche, Eleusie. gneur de Montgomery, Earl a 1'exces'; mur­ Viscount of Chateaudun, of Arundel, or Earl of Chi­ dered 5 December Seigneur de Mortaigne, chester ; d. 27 July 1094. 1082. de Nogent, etc., d. 1032. (MONTGOMERY, I.)

Rotrou I, Count of Perche, Viscount -p Adeline, of Chateaudun ; living 1076.

(REIMS AND ROUCY.) Geoffrey II, Count of Perche; Sei- -p Beatrix, da. of Hilduin, gneur de Mortaigne ; fought at Count of Montdidier and Hastings 1066 ; d. October 1100. Roucy ; living 1109.

Raymond, Viscount -p Matilda, Henry de Newburgh, -p Margaret; of Turenne or Mahaut; or de Beaumont; living 1156. living 1122. d. 28 May 1143. Earl of Warwick; d. 20 June 1123.

(TURENNE.) (BERNARD, I.)

1/ 6. ALINGTON

WiUiam Alington, of Bottisham, co. Cambridge, -p Dionysia, da. of WiUiam Malet, of , co. Cambridge. WiUiam Alington, of Bottisham; d. 1448. -rI Joan, da. of WiUiam Burgh (ARGENTINE.) Sir WiUiam Alington ; d. 5 July T Elizabeth, da. of John de Argentine, 1459 ; brd. at Horseheath. by Margery, da. of WiUiam Calthorp : aged 18 in 1429-30.

(CHENEY, II.) John Alington, of Horseheath and -p Mary, da. of Laurence Cheney ; Wymondley; d. temp. Edward IV. I d. 1473.

(WENTWORTH, II.) Sir William Alington, kiUed at the j Elizabeth, da. of Henry Wentworth, battle of Bosworth, 1485. of Codham Hall, Essex; remarried twice; d. 1528.

Sir GUes Alington, of Wymondley; =p Mary, da. of Sir Richard Gardener, d. 25 April 1522. (1478).

(DRURY.) Sir Giles Alington; Sheriff of co. -p Ursula, da. of Sir , Cambridge 1530-1; d. 22 August of Hawstead, Suffolk ; d. 1522. 1586, aged 86; brd. at Horseheath.

(CONINGSBY.) Robert Alington; d. 22 May 1552 ; «p Margaret, da. of Sir WUliam Coningsby, brd. at Horseheath. a Justice of the King's Bench.

(SPENCER, I.) Giles Alington ; d. 25 November j Margaret, da. of Sir John Spencer, I573 J brd. at Horseheath. of Althorpe, Northants.

(CECIL.) Sir GUes Alington, of Horseheath, -p Dorothy, da. of Thomas Cecil, ist Earl and of Great Wymondley ; of Exeter, K.G., by Dorothy, da. of bapt. 18 September 1572 ; brd. John NeviU, 4th Lord Latimer ; 23 December 1638. b. August 1577 ; d. 10 November 1613.

(TOLLEMACHE.) William Alington, of •p Elizabeth, da. of Sir Zouche Tate, of 7 Catherine Horseheath, and Lionel ToUemache, Delapre; M.P. Alington; Great Wymondley; 2nd Bart, of Helming- for Northampton brd. 7 Sep­ ist Baron Alington ham, Suffolk, by 1640 ; b. 1606 ; tember 1700, of Killard, co. Cork ; Elizabeth, da. of Sir brd. 8 January aged 93. bapt 14 March John Stanhope, ist 1650. 1610-11; brd. 25 Baron Stanhope of October 1648. Harrington; brd. (TATE) 14 AprU 1671.

Charles Seymour, 2nd Baron Seymour -p Elizabeth Alington ; m. in or before of Trowbridge; b. circa 1621; d 1654 I brd. at Horseheath 30 October 1691. 7 August 1665 (SEYMOUR.)

18 y. ALNETO

Pagan de Alneto, of Turvey, co. Bedford, -r Emmeline, da. of Hugh de Burdet, and j .u. of Maidford. lord of Maidford, co. Leicester.

Sir Henry de Alneto, of Maidford and Turvey; -p Agnes, da. of brd. in St. Neot's Priory, co. Huntingdon. WiUiam Lizures.

(PINKENEY.) Sir Halenald (or Alan) de Alneto, -p Philippa, da. of Sir Gilbert de Pinkeney, of Maidford and Turvey ; 1172. of Wedon Pinkney.

Sir WiUiam de Alneto, of Maidford -p Joyce, da. of Richard Engayne ; and Turvey ; 1190. I had Maidford in dower ; d. 1199.

Eustace le Mordaunt; Alice de Alneto ; 1197-8. had a moiety of Turvey. (MORDAUNT.)

8. ANDREWS

James Andrews, of Baylham, -p AUce, da. of John Weyland. Suffolk.

John Andrews. °p Elizabeth, da. of John Stratton, of Weston, Norfolk, by EUzabeth, da. of Sir Hugh Luttrel, by Katherine, da. of Sir John Beaumont.

Sir John -p Anne Thomas de Windsor; -p (1) Elizabeth (2) -p Sir Robert Lyt Sulyard; Andrews. b. circa 1440 ; d. 29 Andrews. ton, of Lytton d. 18 September 1485. and Knebworth; March d. 1504-5. 1487-8.

(SULYARD.) (WINDSOR.) (LYTTON.)

y

1 g. ANGEVIN Ingelger. T

Fulk, ' le Roux', Count of Anjou; •p Roscilla, da. of Warner and d. 941-2. Tescenda; living 929.

Fulk, ' le Bon ', Count of Anjou ; j Gerberga. d. 958-60.

(CARLOVINGIAN.) Geoffrey, ' GrisegoneUe ', Count of T Adela, da. of Heribert II, Count Anjou; d. 21 July 987. I of Vermandois.

Fulk, ' Nerra', -p Hildegarde ; Conan I, Count -p Ermengarde WiUiam I, • Blanche. Count of An­ d. 1 April of Rennes ; m. 990. Count of jou ; d. 21 1046. d. 29 June 992. Aries; d. 992. June 1040. (BRITTANY.) (PROVENCE, I.)

Alberic Geoffrey, Count of Gatinais, -p Ermengarde. or Chateaulandon ; living 1043.

(MONTFORT, I.) Fulk IV,' Rechin', Count of Anjou; f Bertrade, da. of Simon I, Seigneur de b. 1043 ; d. 14 April 1109. Montfort 1'Amauri; m. 1090-1.

(MAINE.) Ermentrude, da. f (1) FULK V, Count (2) -p Melisenda, da. of Alan IV, Duke -p Ermengarde, of Helias, Count of Anjou; King Baldwin II, King of Brittany; of Maine ; m. of Jerusalem of Jerusalem, son d. 1119. mo; d. 1126. 1131; b. 1092 ; of Hugh, Count of d. 13 November Rethal; m. 1129 ; (BRITTANY.) 1144. d. 1160-1.

(EASTERN (NORMANDY.) EMPIRE, II.) Matilda, da. of • Geoffrey, Count Dietrich, "p Sibylla. AMALRIC I, -p Mary, great- Henry I, King of Anjou and Count of King of grand-da. of of England ; Maine ; b. 24 Flanders; Jerusalem ; John II, Eastern b. 1104; m. 22 August 1113 ; d. 1168. d. 1173. Emperor. May 1127 ; d. d. 7 September 10 September "Si- (FLANDERS AND 1167. HAINAULT.)

(AQUITAINE.) HENRY II, T Eleanor, da. of Hamelin, Earl Isabel, da. of Henry II, Count j Isabella, King of William, Duke Warenne, Earl William de of Champagne; England ; of Aquitaine ; of Surrey ; Warenne, by d. 1197. b. 5 March m. 18 May d. April 1202. Ela; b. circa 1132-3 ; 1152 ; d. 31 1137 ; d. 13 d. 6 July March 1204. July 1199. 1180. (WARENNE.) (BLOIS AND CHAMPAGNEI

(TAILLEFER.) JOHN, King of j Isabella, da. of Henry ' the Matilda ; England ; b. ALFONSO IX Aimar Taillefer, Lion', Duke b. 1156 ; King of Cas October 1162 ; 1166 ; m. 24 Count of Angou- of Saxony m.1167-8 ; tile; b. 11 m. September August 1200; 1 leme ; m. and d. 1189. 1177; d. 3 d. 18 October Hugh X, Sire de November Bavaria; 1155 ; d. 6 October I2I+ 1216. Lusignan, 1220 ; b. 1129; d. 31 May 1246. October d. 1195. 1214.

(BAVARIA, I.) (CASTILE.)

20 9. ANGEVIN {continued)

(PROVENCE, II.) TTT King T Eleanor, da. FREDERICK II, •p IsabeUa; Simon de Mont- -p Eleanor; of Raimond^ Emperor; b. 1214; fort, 2nd Earl b. 1215 ; I m\ d; !'(Englan o. Berenger IV, b. 1194 ; m. 1235 ; of Leicester; i October 1307. m. 7 Jan­ Count of Pro­ d. 1250. d. at Fog- slain at Eves­ uary 1238-9 vence ; b. gia 1241. ham 4 August d. 13 April 1236; d. 16 No­ 1217; d. 25 1265. vember 1273. 1275. June 1291. (GERMANY.) (MONTFORT, I.)

John II, Duke of Beatrix ; b. 25 June 1242 Brittany; d. 18 m. 22 January 1259-60 ; November 1305. d. 24 March 1274-5.

(BRITTANY.)

(CAPETIAN.) (CAPETIAN.) 2^f=(i)EowLl, [2) Margaret, da. of Edmund ' Crouchback ', Blanche, Queen Ferdinand III King of Philip III, King Earl of Lancaster ; Earl Dowager of .(Castile; England; of France ; b. of Leicester ; Earl of Navarre, da. of m.1254; d- b-J7J^ 1279 ; m. 10 Derby ; b. 16 January Robert, Count ,j November 1239 , d- 7 September 1299 ; 1245-6 ; d. 5 June 1296. of Artois; 0i July 1307. d. 14 February d. 2 May 1302. I3I7-

Gilbert , Earl of =p (1) Joan ' of Acre '; (2) Ralph de Monthermer, Earl of Gloucester; Earl of b. at Acre 1272 ; Gloucester ; Earl of Hertford ; Hertford; b. 2 Septem­ d. 23 April 1307. Lord Monthermer ; m. circa ber 1243 ; m. 30 April January 1296-7; d. circa 1325. 1290; d. 7 December 1295.

(CLARE. (MONTHERMER.)

John II, Duke -p Margaret; Humphrey de Bohun, -p EUzabeth, widow of of Brabant; b. 1275 ; Earl of Hereford John, Count of Hol­ d. 1312. m. 1290 ; Earl of Essex; land and Zeeland; d. 1318. b. circa 1276 ; b. August 1282; d. 16 March 1321-2. m. 14 November 1302 ; d. 5 May 1316.

(LOUVAIN AND BRABANT.) (BOHUN.)

(WAKE.) Thomas ' of Alice, da. of Sir Edmund ' of Wood­ Margaret, da. of Brotherton', Roger Halys, stock ', Earl of John Wake; ist Earl of Nor­ of Harwich; Kent; Lord Wood­ Lord Wake of folk ; b. 1 m. circa 1316 ; stock ; b. 5 August LiddeU; d. 29 June 1300; d. 1327. 1301; beheaded at September 1349. d. August Winchester 19 1338. March 1329-3°-

c- Ti^mac HP T loanr , s.j. Baroness Wake, John de Se- =p Margaret, s.j. Sir Thomas de j JUO.llJ°T^J, O.Jn-„ OB*^M*W*»*e wmrfstnr.- k ': grave, 3rd Countess of Nor­ Holand, Earl and Baroness Woodstock; Lord Se­ folk ; cr. Duchess of Kent; ' The Fair Maid of Kent' ; grave ; b. of Norfolk; b. K.G.; d. 28 subsequently wife of circa 1315 ; circa 1320 ; d. 24 December Edward, the Black Prince ; d- 26 March March 1399-1400. 1360. b. 1328 ; d. 7 August 1385- 1353- (HOLAND.) (SEGRAVE.)

21 9. ANGEVIN {continued)

B (CHAWORTH, I.) Henry ' of Lancaster ' Earl T Maud Chaworth, da. of Patnc de Cadurcis, of Lancaster ; Earl of by Isabel, da. of William de Beauchamp, Leicester ; b. circa 1281 Earl of Warwick ; b. 1282 ; m. 1298 ; d. 22 September 1345. living 1364.

WilUam de -p Maud ; John Beaumont, T (1) Eleanor ; (2) -p Richard Fitz Alat Burgh, 3rd m. circa 2nd Lord Beau- d. 11 Jan- ' Copped Hat' £•• Earl of mont; b. circa uary of Arundel • b' 1330 ; J Ulster ; d. 5 May 1318; m. before 1372- 3i3 ; m. 5 Feb- b. 1312 ; 1377- June 1337 ; ruary 1344-5 i d. May 1342. d. June d. 24 January 1375-6. 1333- (BURGH, I (BEAUMONT, II.) (FITZALAN, I.)

John de Mowbray, Joan ; in circa Henry de Percy, -p Mary; m. 1334 3rd Lord Mow­ 1326-7 living 3rd Lord Percy; (aged 14) ; d. 2 bray ; b. 1310; 1345- b. 1320 ; d. 16 September 1362. d. 4 October 1361. June 1368.

(MOWBRAY, I.; (PERCY.)

(CAPETIAN.) (BEAUMONT, II.) EDWARD II, King of Isabella, da. of Henry ' of Lancaster Duke -p Isabel, da. of Henry England; b. 25 AprU Philip IV, King of of Lancaster; Earl of Derby; Beaumont, ist Lord 1284; murdered at France ; b. 1295 ; ; Lord de Beaumont; m, before Berkeley Castle m. 25 January Lancastre ; b. circa 1300 1338. 21 September 1327. 1307-8 ; d. 23 d. 13 March 1360-1. August 1358.

(FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.) EDWARD III, King of England ; Philippa, da. of WUliam III, Count of Hainault, by b. 13 November 1312 ; d. 21 Jeanne, da. of Charles of Valois ; b. circa 1312 ; June 1377. m. 24 January 1327-8 ; d. 14 August 1369.

(BURGH, I.) Lionel ' of Antwerp ', Duke of -p Elizabeth, da. of John ' of Gaunt', Duke Blanche; Clarence; K.G.; j.u. Earl of William de Burgh, of Lancaster ; K.G.; h-1345; Ulster; b. 29 November 1338 : 3rd Earl of Ulster ; b. 24 June 1340 ; d. 3 m. 1359; m. 9 September 1342 ; d. 17 b. 6 July 1332 ; February 1398-9. [See d. 1369. October 1368. d. 1363. also BEAUFORT.) y Edmund Mortimer, Earl -r PhUippa ; b. 16 August John Holand, Duke -p Elizabeth; of March ; b. 1 Feb 1355 d. 5 January of Exeter ; K.G. _ b. 1363; m. i\ ruary 1351; d. 27 De 1381- b. after 1350; June 1386; cember 1381. executed 9 or 10 d. 24 November January 1399-1400. 1425.

(MORTIMER, I.) (HOLAND.)

(CASTILE.) (BOHUN.) Edmund ' of Langley ', Isabella, illegitimate Thomas ' of Woodstock', Duke =p Eleanor, da. of Duke of York ; Earl of da. of Peter the of Gloucester ; Duke of Buck- Humphrey deBok Cambridge ; K.G.; b. Cruel, King of ingham ; j.u. Earl of Essex ; Earl of Hereford, 5 June 1341; m. 1371 ; Castile ; b. 1355 ; K.G.; Constable of England Essex, and North; d. 1 August 1402. d. 1394. 1376 ; b. 7 January 1354-5 ; ampton; b. ip\ murdered 8 September 1397. d. October 1390/

22 % AHGEVIH {m®kmmi)

0

piOKTMER, L] .L L 'nf T Anne» dau off IT j&Smmi •* (t) Am© i fa) T Sir ^^iL' I R^Martiim-ir,, z::. -.•:-. Ik April Williaia Eart®f Eari of Mardb, 5ttfclLfflrilfe Ikspeansaar;; mi Strafed; dl§Q«r- fey Efeajroar,, *u d. aS K<&- Cannt KsGs j t©ber 143&. 6tEn; of Ttanasste •.. 3-.-.":---3.3 Hdand, Earl of TO-139S; m. i4©|; Kent; lb. ijf® I d a8 May d. before 1415. Maded 13 d. at J, 133 33 Z-.Z--

(/DESPENSER..; {STAFFORD. L)

(NEVULLL, I.) Richard, Duke of X Codty. da. of Ralph de Kevin, Isabella; -p Hemy Bourehier, Viscount York; K.G.; ist Earl of Westmoriand; K,G.., b. 1409; * Bourehier; Earl of Essex; Protector of the by his 2nd vrftfe. Joaa Bean- d % Oc- K.G.; b. drea 1404 j Realm; b- 21 fat, da. of Jolm * of Gaount', tober m. before 23 April 1426; September 1411; Dnke of Lancaster; b. 3'. 14&JL d 4 April 1483. slain at Wakefield 1415; m. 1424; d 31 May 30 December 1495- (BOURCHIER.) 1460.

(WYDVUJLE. (NEVILL, L) EDWARD IV, 7 Elizabeth, da. George, Duke >f Isabel, da. of Sir Sir Thomas Anne, King of of Sir Richard of Clarence, Richard NevflL St. Leger; England ; Wydville, Earl K.G.; b. 21 Earl of Warwick ; beheaded al Duchess ot b, 28 April Rivers; K.G.: October 'The King Maker'; Exeter No­ Exeter; 1442; m. 1 d.S June 1492. 1449; exe­ ,- -. • , ;33 , vember b. 10 August May 1464; cuted in the 1451; m. 11 July MP 1439; d. Jan­ i9 April Tower iS 1469; d 22 De­ uary 1475-6. February cember 1476. 1477-S. (ST. LIJGER. ) f I HENRY VII, • Elizabeth; Sir Richard Pole; Margaret, Countess of Salis­ King of h. 11 February K.G.; d. Novem­ bury ; b. 14 August 14731 England; 1465 ; m. 18 ' ber 1504. m. 22 September 1494; b. January January 14S6 ; executed in the Tower 1456-7; d. 21 d. 11 Februarv 27 May 1541. April 1509. I503- (TUDOR.) (POLE.)

23 io. ANGUS

Gillebride, or Gilbert, Earl of Angus ; -p one of the leaders of the Scottish army of King William ' the Lion '; was present at the sack of Warkworth 1174 ; d. soon after 1187.

Gilchrist, Earl of Angus ; d. circa 1208.

Duncan, Earl of Walter Stewart; -p Beatrix. Angus; d. circa 3rd High Steward 1207-14. of Scotland; d. 1241. (STEWART, I.

Malcolm, Earl of Angus ; =p Mary, da. of living 1237 >" d. before Sir Humphrey 1242. Berkeley.

Gilbert de Umfreville, (2) Maud, widow of John Comyn, (3) -p Richard of Chilham j.u. Earl of Angus ; j.u. Earl of Angus ; s.j. living 27 November m, 1243 ; d. April Countess of Angus. 1247. 1245.

(UMFREVILLE.) (CHILHAM.)

--4 II. ANNESLEY

Thomas Annesley, of Annesley, co. Nottingham ; y Agnes, da. of Knight of the Shire for co. Nottingham 1383-4 ; Robert de Clifton. living 1413.

Sir Hugh Annesley, of Annesley ; y —, da. of Sir John Babington. d. 1423.

Sir Hugh Annesley, y —, da. of Edmond Willoughby, y Isabel of Annesley ; William of Willoughby. Annesley. aged 2 in 1423. Fitzwilliam. (WILLOUGHBY, II.)

Thomas Annesley, of Rodington, co. Nottingham, -p Mabel English.

Robert Annesley, of Newport Pagnell, y Joan, da. of William Cloville, co. Buckingham ; d. 1 May 1553. of Essex.

George Annesley, of Newport y Elizabeth, da. of Robert Dove, Pagnell; d. 1607. of Mulsoe, co. Buckingham ; d. 1603.

Robert Annesley ; settled y Beatrice, da. of John Cornwall, in Ireland. of Moor Park, co. Hereford.

(PHILLIPPS.) Sir Francis Annesley, Knt. and Bart. ; , Dorothy, da. of Sir John of co. Kerry, Ireland, and Baron Mountnorris ; took part Phillipps, ist Bart., of in the colonization of Ulster ; Prime Secretary of State Picton Castle, by his ist 1618 ; Treasurer at Wars 1632 ; offended the Viceroy, wife, Anne, da. of Sir Wentworth, and was sentenced to lose his head, 1635 ; John Perrot, sometime but was pardoned 1637 '• D- 1585-6 ; d. November 1660. Viceroy of Ireland ; m. 1608 ; d. 3 May 1624.

Sir Roger Lort, of Stackpole, y Hester Annesley ; b. 3 April 1613 ; ist Bart.; b. circa 1608 ; m. 1632 ; living 1637. m. 10 May 1632 ; d. 1663. (LORT.)

25 12. APLETON

John Apulton, of Great Waldingfield, y Suffolk; d. 1414.

John Apulton, of Waldingfield; 1458-9-

John Appulton, of Little Waldingfield; y Margaret, da of Richard Wellinge ; d. 9 April 1481. d. 4 July 1468.

(CRANE.) Thomas Apleton, of Little Waldingfield; y Margaret, da. of Robert Crane of d 4 October 1507. Stonham Parva ; d. 4 November I504-

Thomas Spring, of Lavenham ; ' the y Alice Apleton ; will dated rich clothier '; will proved 3 July I 13 April 1538. I524- (SPRING.

13. AQUILA

Engenulf de Aquila ; came to England with y William the Conqueror, and was killed at the battle of Hastings, 1066.

(CHESTER.) Richard de Aquila; killed in Normandy y Judith, sister of Hugh d'Avranches, 1086. ' Lupus ', Earl of Chester.

Gilbert de Aquila ; had the castle and y Juliana, da. of Geoffrey, town of Pevensey, called the Honor of of Mauritane. Eagle, and Weitlei in Surrey.

Ramirez, of Navarre ; y Margaret, d. 1150.

(NAVARRE.)

26 14- AQUITAINE

Ranulph I, Count of Poitiers, y —, da. of Rorgon, Duke of Guienne ; d. 866. Count of Maine.

(CARLOVINGIAN.) Ranulph II, Count of Poitiers ; y , da. of Louis, ' Le Begue ', . King of France.

(SAXON.) Ebles II, Count of Poitiers; d. 935. y Ealfgifu, da. of Eadward the Elder, King of England.

(NORMANDY.) William, Count of Poitou; y Gerlotta, da. of Rollo, Duke of Guienne ; Count Duke of Normandy. of Auvergne ; d. 963.

(BLOIS AND CHAMPAGNE.) William II, Count of Poitou; Duke of y Emma, da. of Theobald I, ' Le Tricheur', Aquitaine; called ' Fierabras'; Count of Blois and Chartres, by Liutgarde d. 3 February 993-4. of Vermandois.

(BURGUNDY.) WiUiam III, Count of Poitou ; y Agnes, da. of Otto William, Count of Burgundy, Duke of Aquitaine ; d. 31 by Hermentrude, da. of Renaud, Count of January 1030 Reims and Roucy ; m. 1018 ; d. 10 November 1068.

(BURGUNDY.) Guy Geoffrey, called William VI, y Aldearde, or Hildegarde, da. of Count of Poitou ; Duke of Aqui­ Robert I, Duke of Burgundy ; taine ; d. 1086. living 1120.

• (TOULOUSE.) William VII, Count of Poitou ; Duke y Matilda, or Mahaut (called also Philippa), of Aquitaine ; Duke of Gascony, da. of William IV, Count of Toulouse ; called ' Le Jeune '; b. 22 October m. 1094 ; d. after 1116. 1071; d. 10 February 1126-7.

(ROCHEFOUCAUD.) William VIII, Count y Aenor, or Alianor, da. RAMIREZ II, King y Agnes. of Poitou ; Duke of of Aimery I, Viscount of Aragon; d. Aquitaine; Duke of of Chatellerault; 1147. Gascony ; b. 1099 ; living 1129. d. 3 April 1137. (ARAGON.)

Louis VII, King of (1) Eleanor, or Alienor, Duchess (2) y HENRY II, King of France ; b. 1120 ; d. of Aquitaine, and of Gas­ England; b. 5 18 September 1180. cony ; Countess of Poitou ; March 1132-3; b. circa 1123 ; m. 1137 ; m. 18 May 1152 ; d. 31 March 1204. d. 6 July 1189. (CAPETIAN.) (ANGEVIN.)

27 15. ARAGON

(NAVARRE.) RAMIREZ I, King of Aragon ; d. 1063. y

SANCHO RAMIREZ, King of Aragon ; d. 1094. y

(AQUITAINE.) RAMIREZ II, King of Aragon ; y Agnes, da. of William VII, Count of Poitou; d. 1147. Duke of Aquitaine.

(BARCELONA.) Raimond Berenger IV, ' Le Jeune', T Petronella ; Count of Barcelona, Cerdagne, and b. 1135 ; d. 1172. Besalu ; Marquess of Provence ; d. 1162.

(CASTILE.) ALFONSO II, King of Aragon; Sancia, da. of SANCHO I, y Douce. Count of Barcelona, Cerdagne, Alfonso VIII, King of and Besalu ; Count and Mar­ King of Castile; Portugal; quess of Provence ; b. 1152 ; d. 1208. d. 1211. d. 1196. (PORTUGAL.)

(EASTERN EMPIRE, II.) (SABRAN.) PETER II, King of y Mary, da. of William, Alfonso II, Count y Gersinde, Countess Aragon; killed at Count of Montpellier, of Provence; of Forcalquier; m. Muret 12 Septem­ by Eudoxia, da. of d. February 1209. 1193 ; became a ber 1213. Manuel I, Emperor of nun in the Abbey The East; b. 1182 ; of La Celle in 1222. m. June 1204; d. April 1213. (PROVENCE. II.)

(HUNGARY.) JAMES I, King of Aragon, y lolande, da. of Andrew II, ' The Conqueror'; King of Hungary ; m. 8 b. February 1207-8; September 1235 ; d. 1251-3. d. July 1276.

(GERMANY.) PETER III, King y Constance, ALFONSO X, lolande. PHILIP III, Isabella; of Aragon, and I da. of King of King of m. 28 May of Sicily; Manfred, Castile; France ; 1262; d. 28 d. 1285. King of d. 1284. b. 1 May January Sicily. 1245 ; d. 1270-1. 5 October 1285.

(CASTILE.) (CAPETIAN.)

(CAPETIAN.) FREDERICK I, or y Leonora, illegitimate DENIS, King T II, King of Sicily; da. of Charles II, of Portugal; d. 1337- King of Naples. d. 1325.

(PORTUGAL.) Stephen, Duke of Elizabeth. Bavaria; d. 1375.

(BAVARIA, II.)

28 16. ARDEN

Aelfwine, Sheriff of Warwick, y

Thurkill, of Warwick, or of Arden. y

Siward de Arden ; gave lands in co. Warwick y Cecilia, to the monks of Thomey in co. Cambridge.

Henry de Arden ; held five y Oliva. knights' fees 1165-6.

WiUiam de Arden. T Galiena.

WUUam de Arden, Hawise ; brd. in the Lord of Rod- Chapel of Henwood, boume. co. Warwick.

WiUiam Arden, y Joan, of Rodboume.

Sir WiUiam Catesby, y Joan Arden. of Rodboume; living 1372.

(CATESBY.)

29 i7. ARDERNE

(ORREBY.) Walkelyn de Ardeme; Justice of y Agnes, da. of Philip de Orreby by d circa iz68 Leuca, da. of Roger de Montalt. Chester 1253-7 ; - -

Sir Peter de Arderne, of Aldford y Margaret, and Alvanley, ; I.P.M. 1268-9. 1292.

John Ardeme, of Aldford y Margaret, da. of Griffin, Sir Warin Manwaring ; y Agnes Arderne and ; b. 1266 ; Lord of Bromfield. d. 1288-9. d. circa 1308 (MANWARING.)

(VENABLES.) (WASTENEYS.) John Ar- y AUce, da. of WiUiam de y Cicely Ar­ Peter Ar- y Christina ; Sir John de y Agnes derne, of Sir Hugh Wasteneys; deme. deme, of a widow Wetten- Ardeme, Aldford Venables. 1311. Over 1358. haU; and Al­ Alderly. 1317-18. vanley. (WETTENHALL.)

Sir John Ardeme, of j Elena de Wasteneys. Peter Arderne, of y Aldford and Alvan­ Alderly. ley ; d. 1349.

Robert Legh, of y Matilda Arderne. Richard de Weever ; y Margaret Ardeme; Adlington; d. 9 living 1366-7. Uving 1366-7. November 1382. (LEGH.) (WEEVER.)

j (BULKLEY.) Thomas de Ardeme, of Aldford and of Alderly, y Helena, da. of Thomas de Bulkley, Cheshire ; b. before his parents' marriage ; I of Alpraham. I.P.M. 1391.

(STAFFORD, I.) John de Ardeme, of Aldford and of Elford ; y Katharine, da. of Sir Richard Stafford, I.P.M. 1407-8. Lord Stafford of CUfton.

John de Ardeme, of Aldford and of Elford ; y MatUda de Pilkington. I.P.M. 1423-4. I

Sir Thomas Stanley, of Aldford and of Elford ; y MatUda de Ardeme ; d. 13 May 1463 b. 2 July 1396. (STANLEY.)

30 i8, ARGENTINE

Hertford 1*97: kffl«H*

Richard*Aigmtef: sto^icf j 0=^ha.£. of the King's hwsdteli 1226-7 ; Robot Lisle. iz v.sz

de iisentine: a prismer im y Maiguet, da. of Sr Robert Aguilloo Giles o - - - __ by Agatha, da. of FoJk Beanfo. Wales 1231; Govannor of Wmdsor Castle; d. 12S2-3.

VERE?i Rejginal_ d de Argentine; summoned to attend y Lora, dau of Hngh de Vere, ; King at Shrewsbury 28 Jume 1283, and at 4th Earl of Oxford; d. 139a. the King 26 January 1296-7; d. 1307-8.

Joane, da. of Sir y (1) John de Argentine; (2) y Agnes, da. of William Hereford, Roger Biyan. d. October 1318- of Barton, co. Leicester.

Sir William y Elizabeth de Margaret, da. of y Sir John de; Le Boteler; Aigentine. Robert Darcy, Argentine; d. 17 March ofStretton; d.Novem- 1380. d. 1 September ber 1382. yy- (BUTLER, II.)

Sir WTilliam Argentine, y IsabeUa, da. of Ivo Fitz Warin; y Maud de Aigentine. WiUiam Kerdeston. d. 1414. of Wymondley; d. 1417-18. (FITZWARIN.) John de Argentine; y Margery, da. of d.v.p. WiUiam Calthorp.

Sir WiUiam AUngton ; y Elizabeth de Argentine; aged d. 5 July x459; brd- at Horseheath. 18 in 1429-30. (ALINGTON.)

3i i9. ARMAGNAC

(CAPETIAN.) John I, Count of Armagnac; y Beatrix, heiress of Charolais, da. of John d. 1373- of Clermont, Baron of Charolais; d. 1364.

John II, Count of Armagnac; y Jeanne, da. of Roger Bernard, Count of d. 1384. Perigord.

Carlo Visconti, Lord of Parma ; y Beatrix d'Armagnac, widow of Gaston m. 1382 ; d. 1404. de Foix. (VISCC-NTI.)

20. ARMENTERS

Geoffrey de Armenters ; gave two-thirds of the tithes of his y demesne in Stowe and KisUngbury to St. Andrew's Priory.

Henry de Armenters, of Stowe. y IsabeUa ; held lands in Leek Wotton, co. Warwick, temp. Henry II.

David de Armenters, of Stowe. y Sara.

Henry de Armenters, of Stowe; y 1216.

(PICOT.) Geoffrey de Armenters, of Stowe; y —, da. of Peter Picot, of Church dead 1256. Brampton.

Sir Gerard de Lisle, of Stowe, Northants, y Alice de Armenters ; living and of Mundford, Norfolk; d. circa 1287. 1293 ; dead 1318.

(LISLE.)

32 2i. ARQUES

William of Arques. y Beatrice.

Manasses, Count of Guisnes ; y Emma (widow of Nigel de MonviUe), d. circa 1139. heiress of her father's English fief.

Henry, CasteUan of Bourbourg. y Rose (or Sybil) ; d.v.p.

Aubrey de Vere. y Beatrice, sole heiress. I (VERE.)

22. ARSIC

Eudo Arsic ; Castellan of CasteU Acre, Norfolk.

Sir Eudo Arsic ; Castellan of CasteU Acre, y Alice WotshaU.

Sir Alexander Arsic. y

Sir Roger Arsic.

Sir John Arsic. y Marger}', widow of Symon Dryby.

(CALTHORP.) Sir John Arsic. y Katherine, da. of Sir Bartholomew Calthorp.

Sir John Arsic ; brd. at Southacre, y Katherine, da. of Sir John Gestynthorpe. Norfolk, 1383-4.

(CALY.) Sir John Arsic. y Agnes, da. of Sir WiUiam de Caly.

(WICHINGHAM.) Sir Roger Arsic, of Southacre, Norfolk. = Alice, da. of Nicholas de Wiching- ham, Lord of Fishley.

WiUiam Doreward ; y Margaret Arsic. d. 1481. (DOREWARD.)

33 23. ARUNDEL, I Roger de Arundel; held lands in Dorset and Somerset 1086. y

Gilbert de Arundel de Foresta. y Rosamond, da. of John de Novant.

Richard de Arundel, y JuUana.

Humphrey de Arundel; Uving 1216. Joane, da. of John de UmfreviUe.

Sir Renfred de Arundel, of Treloy ; Uving 1228-9. y AUce, da. of Sir John de Lanherne.

Sir Ralf de Arundel, of Treloy, Lanheme, St. Colombe, etc.; y Eva, da. of Richard de Rupe, of Tremodrut Sheriff of CornwaU 1260 ; d. ante 1275. CornwaU; Uving 1283-4.

Sir John de Arundel, of Lanheme, Treloy, Morchard, y Joan, da. of John de Sor, of Talvern ; Trembleth; d.v.m. d. 1318-19.

Sir John d„ e Arundel, of Lanheme, y IsabeUa, da. of John Reynold BeviU. y Margaret de Arundel, Trembleth, etc.; Uving I333~4- De La Bere, of Talvem. (BEVILL.)

(CARMINOW.) Sir John de Arundel, of Lanheme, Trembleth, Treloy, Morchard, y EUzabeth (widow of OUver St. John), Yeweton, etc.; m. 1333-4 ; d. x379- da. of Sir OUver Carminow; d. 1363.

Sir John de Arundel, of Lanheme ; y Joan, da. of WiUiam de Luscot, of LodisweU, by Alice, d. before 1379. da. of Thomas L'Archedekne ; d. 1391.

Sir John de Arundel, of Lanheme, K.B.; Sheriff of CornwaU 1418-26 ; Eleanora, da. of Sir WiUiam d. possessed of 52 complete suits of cloth of gold 1433. Lamboume; d. 1400.

(BURGHERSH.) Sir John de Arundel, of Bideford ; y Margaret (widow of Sir John GranviUe), da. of John de Burghersh, d.v.p. 1423. by Ismania, da. of Simon Hanapes ; aged 30 in 1420-1.

(MORLEY, I.) (CHIDIOCK.) Elizabeth, da. of Thomas y (1) Sir John de Arundel; Vice-Admiral of CornwaU; (2) Catherine (widow of de Morley, 5th Lord Sheriff of CornwaU 1443-4 '• served in France ; WiUiam Stafford, of Morley, knighted by Edward IV 1463 ; b. 9 June 1421; Frome), da. of Sir m. 1451; d. 12 November 1473. John Chidiock; d. 9 April 1479.

Sir James TyrreU; executed 6 May 1502. y Anne Arundel. (TYRRELL.)

Sir Giles Dau- y EUzabeth Raphe Cople- y EUen Henry y Dorothy Sir WiUiam y Margaret beney, Lord Arundel; ston ; b Arun- Strang- Arundel. CapeU; d. Arundel Daubeney; d Uving 18 1455 ; d. 3 del. ways; 6 Septem­ 21 May 1508. February September d. 1504. ber 1515. 1509-10. 1491.

(DAUBENEY.) (COPLESTON.) (STRANGWAYS, I.) (CAPELL

Sir of Lanheme, K.B.; attainted by Richard III; y Gathering da. of restored by Henry VII; d. 11 October 1485. Sir John Dinham.

Sir Edward Stradling; d. 1533. j EUzabeth Arundel; d. 1513. ; d.v.p. y Alice Arundel. I (STRADLING.) (SPEKE.) 34 24. ARUNDEL, II

« 0iiVer de Arundel, of Carshayes; y Margaret, da. of Raynulph de Arundel, imp- Henry III.

Ralph Arundel, y Elizabeth da. of of Carshayes. Sir John Seneschal.

Ralph Arundel, y Jane, da. of Michael Trerise (son of Otes Trerise, of Kierhaies by Rose, da. of John Govily), by Alice, da. of Marke, Lord of Flaemoke.

Nicholas Arundel, y EUzabeth, da. of John Pellor, of Trence. Lord of PeUor.

(DURANT.) Sir John Arundel, of ; y Jane, da. of d. 1438-9. John Durant.

Nicholas Arundel, y Johanna, da. of Edward St. John, of Trerice. of Somerset; d. 5 July 1462.

(MOYLE.) Sir John Arundel, of Trerice ; Sheriff of CornwaU 1471; y Anne, da. of Sir Walter killed while attacking St. Michael's Mount, after it was Moyle, of EastweU, taken by the Earl of Oxford for Henry VI. Kent.

(GRANVILLE.) Sir John Arundel, of Trerice ; Sheriff of CornwaU and y Jane, da. of Sir Thomas Vice-Admiral of the West to Henry VII and GreynviUe ; d. 1551-2. Henry VIII; d. 12 July 1512.

(ERISEY.) Sir John Arundel, of Trerice ; Sheriff of CornwaU 1532 y JuUa, da. of James and 1541; Esquire of the Body to Henry VIII; Erisey (or Erisa). knighted at the battle of the Spurs ; Vice-Admiral of the West to Henry VIII; d. 26 November 1561.

William VieU; d. circa 1590. y Jane Arundel.

(VIELL.)

35 25. ASHAWE

Laurence Ashawe, of HaU-on-the-HiU, y —, da. of Henry SaU, of Bedford, in Heath Charnock. co. Lincoln.

(HULTON.) Roger Ashawe ; y Jane, da. of Christopher Hulton, Serjeant-at-law and Attomey- d. 1541. General for the , by Margaret, da. of Sir James Harrington, of Wolfage ; m. circa 1489 ; d. 1519.

Leonard Ashawe ; brd. at y EUzabeth Hodgkinson ; brd. at Flixton 6 January 1594-5. Flixton 17 August 1611.

Alexander Rigby, of Wigan ; y AUce Ashawe. wUl proved 26 April 1632. (RIGBY.)

26. ASHLEY

Benedicke Ashley, of Ashley, WUts.; y temp. Hemy III and Edward I.

Henry Ashley. 1

John Ashley, of Ashley, y Isolde.

John Ashley, oof Ashley, y Edithe, da. of John Talbot, of Trowbridge, WUts., by Annor, sister of John Knoyle, da. of Robert Knoyle, of New Sarum.

Robert Ashley, of Ashley, j Egidia, da. of Sir John Hamlyn, of CornwaU, by Jane, da. of Nicholas Plecy.

Edmund Ashley, of Wimborne St. GUes, y Margaret, da. of Robert Turgis, of Turgis Dorset; temp. Edward IV. Melcom, Dorset.

Hugh Ashley, of Wimbome St. Giles; y EUzabeth, da. of Reginald Walwin, d. 29 April 1493. 0f Sussex.

Stephen WaUop; d. 1526-7. y — Ashley. I (WALLOP.)

36 27. ASLACTON

Sir Reginald de Aslacton ; probably descended from y Alice. WakeUn, the mesne tenant of Walter de Aincourt at Aslacton, in Domesday.

John de Aslacton. y Joan, sister of John, son of Simon de Kirkton.

WiUiam de Aslacton.

Edmund Cranmer, of Sutterton, co. Lincoln, and j.u. y IsabeUa de Aslacton. of Aslacton, in Whatton, co. Nottingham ; living 1425-6. (CRANMER.)

28. ASTLEY

Sir Thomas de Astley, of Astley and Bentley, y Joan, da. of Emald de Bois, co. Warwick ; slain at Evesham 1265. of co. Leicester.

Andrew de Astley, of Astley and Bentley, ist Sibyl. Lord Astley ; served in the Scottish wars, and was at the battle of Falkirk ; d. 1300-1.

Sir Giles de Astley ; AUce, da. of Sir Thomas Wolvey ; d. before 1316. Uving 1344-5.

(BEAUCHAMP, I.) Thomas de Astley, y Elizabeth, da. of Guy Ralph Basset, of y Sibyl Astley ; 3rd Lord Astley ; Beauchamp, 2nd Earl Sapcote, Lord m. circa 1346. living 3 May 1366. of Warwick. Basset; d. 17 July 1378. (BASSET, II.)

(WILLOUGHBY, I.) William de Astley, y Joan, da. of John Sir Richard Champemon, y AUce de Astley. 4th Lord Astley; WUloughby, Lord of ; d. 1418. b. before 1344-5. WiUoughby, of Eresby. (CHAMPERNON.)

Reginald de Grey, y Joan Astley; m. Lord Grey de before 7 February Ruthyn ; d. 18 1414-15 ; d. 1448. October 1440.

(GREY, II.)

37 29. ASTON

(DUTTON.) Sir Richard Aston, of Aston, Cheshire; y EUen, da. of Geoffrey Dutton ; Treasurer to Queen PhiUppa, wife of m. 1385-6 ; remarried John Edward III, 1357-8 ; fought in Spain Rycroft. 1388-9 ; Steward of Halton 1408-9.

(BEESTON.) Sir Robert Aston, of Aston ; y Isabel (or Elizabeth), da. of John de d. 1417. Beeston ; aged 27 in 141S-19 ; d. 1455-6.

(MASSY.) Sir Richard Aston, of Aston; y Maud, da. of Peter Massy, of Horton in d. 1492. Cheshire, by Margaret, da. of WilUam de Horton.

(DUTTON.) Thomas Aston ; y Margaret, da. of Sir Thomas Dutton, d.v.p. 1484. of Dutton ; m. 1467.

(WARBURTON.) Richard Aston, of Aston; y Dowse, da. of Peter Warburton, d. 1529. of Arley; m. 1484.

(HARE WELL.) Thomas Aston, of Aston ; Bridget, da. of John HareweU, of Sheriff of Chester 1551 ; Wootton Shottery, co. Warwick ; d. 1551-2. m. 1512.

(IRELAND.) John Aston, of Aston ; y Margaret, da. of Thomas Ireland, d- 1573- of Hutt in Lancashire ; m. 1546.

Sir Edward TyrreU; - Margaret Aston (widow of d., aged 32, 29 Timothy Egerton). January 1605.

(TYRRELL.)

?5S 30. ATHERTON

Robert de Atherton ; Sheriff of Lancashire 1206.

William de Atherton ; 1252. y

William de Atherton ; 1313. y Agnes.

Henry Atherton; 1338. y Agnes; Uving 1386.

(MOBBERLY.) Sir WilUam Atherton ; y Joan, da. of WiUiam Mobberly, 1380. of Mobberley, Cheshire ; 1378.

Sir WilUam Atherton ; y Agnes, da. of John de Hulton ; y Elizabeth Atherton ; d. 1414. Ralph Vernon, d. 28 December m. before 1392. of Shipbrook; 1422. 1406. (HULTON.)

(PILKINGTON.) Sir WiUiam Atherton EUzabeth, da. of Sir aged 30 and upwards John de Pilkington, I4I5- of Pilkington, by Margaret, da. of Sir John de Verdon; m. 1399.

John Dutton, of Hatton. Margaret Atherton; Uving 1453. (DUTTON.)

39 3i. ATHOLL

(SCOTLAND.) Malcolm, Earl of AthoU ; y Hextild (widow of Richard Comyn), d. between 1183 and 1186. da. of Uchtred.

Henry, Earl of Atholl; y Margaret. d. 1210-11.

David Hastings; j.u. Earl y FemeUth, s.j. Countess of AthoU of Atholl. m. before 1242 ; survived her husband.

(FIFE.) John of Strathbogie ; j.u. T Ada, s.j. Countess of Earl of Atholl; living AthoU; living 1254. 1254-

(CHILHAM.) David of Strathbogie, Earl of AthoU ; Isabel, da. of Richard of Chilham, or of Dover (son succeeded before Christmas 1264 ; of Richard Fitz Roy, bastard son of King John, d. in the 7th Crusade, 6 August 1270, by Rose, da. of Robert of Dover), by Maud, s.j. at Carthage. Countess of Angus, da. of Malcolm, Earl of Angus ; d. February 1292.

(MAR.) John of Strathbogie, Earl of AthoU; acknowledged Margaret, Margaret, da. of Donald, the Maid of Norway, as Sovereign, 1283-4 '• swore fealty to , by Helen, da. Edward 11292, but fought for the Scots at Dunbar 1296 ; of Llewelyn, Prince of taken prisoner and sent to the Tower of London, and released North Wales. 1297 ; assisted at the coronation of Robert Bruce 1306 ; taken prisoner by the EngUsh, and executed in London 7 November 1306, his body being burned, and his head fixed on London Bridge.

(COMYN.) David of Strathbogie, of Chilham, Kent; restored as Earl of Joan, da. of Sir John Comyn, AthoU, by Edward II, 1307-8 ; pardoned as ' David, Earl of of Badenoch, by Johanna, da. AsceUes ', 1316 ; summoned to an EngUsh Parhament as of WiUiam de Valence ; ' David de Strabolgi Com. Athol.' 1321-2 to 1326 ; Chief b. circa 1295 ; d. before Warden of Northumberland 1322 ; commanded English 24 July 1326. troops in Gascony 1325 ; d. 28 December 1326.

Sir Adomar de Athol; accompanied y Maria. Edward III abroad 1338 ; lived till 14 AprU 1402.

Sir Ralph Eure; d. 10 March 1422. y IsabeUa.

(EURE.)

40 32. ATON

>

:

(VESCI.) GUbert de Aton, of Aton in y Margery, da. of Warine de Vescy, son Pickering Lyth ; d. 1235. of WiUiam Fitz Eustace, or Vescy.

William de Aton, of Aton. y

(BERTRAM.) William de Aton, of Aton. y Isabel, da. of Sir Simon de Veer, of GoxhiU, co. Lincoln, and Sproatley in Holdemess, by Ada, 4th da. of Roger Bertram, of Mitford, by his wife, Joan.

Sir Gilbert de Aton, of Aton, Malton, etc. ; y estabUshed his claim to the estates of WilUam de Vescy, of KUdare, Lord de Vescy; wiU dated 10 AprU 1350.

(PERCY.) Sir WiUiam de Aton, Lord Aton; d. before y Isabel, da. of Henry de Percy, March 1388-9, aged 87. 2nd Lord Percy; m. before January 1326-7 ; d. before 25 May 1368.

Sir Edward St. John; y Anastasia Sir Ralph Eure; Catherine d. 7 March 1388-9. de Aton. d. 10 March de Aton. 1421-2.

Sir Thomas Bromflete; y Margaret (EURE.) d. 1430-1. St. John. (BROMFLETE.)

41 J

33.' AUDLEY, I

•

LiuU • held a grant of the manors of Aldithley (or Audley), Talke, etc., co. Stafford, from Nicholas de Verdun, imp. Stephen.

Liulf. T

Adam of Aldithley; Gustos of Cheshire 1188; y Emma, da. of Ralf Fitz Orm. d. between 1203 and 1211.

(iMANWARING.) Henry of Aldithley; built the castle of Heleigh, co. y Bertrad, da. of Sir Ralph Stafford, and Red Castle, Salop ; founded Hulton Mainwaring, Seneschal of Abbey ; b. circa 1175 ; m. 1217; d. 1246 Chester; Uving 1249.

(LONGESPEE.. James of Aldithley, of Heleigh ; y Ela, da. of Sir WiUiam de Longespee Peter de Mont- Alice of keeper of the castle of New- (caUed Earl of SaUsbury), by Idonea, fort ; slain at Aldithley. castle-under-Lyme; Justiciar da. of Richard de CamviU ; held the Evesham 1265. of Ireland 1270-2 ; b. circa manors of Stratton (now Stratton- 1220 ; m. 1244 ; d. 11 June Audley) and Wretchwick, co. Oxford ; (MONTFORT, II? 1272. d. November 1299.

(GIFFARD, I.) (MORTIMER, I.) Nicholas of Aldith­ Catherine, da. of Sir John Hugh Audley (senior), Isolt, da. of Sk Ed­ ley, or Audley ; Giffard, ist Lord Giffard of of Stratton-Audley, mund de Mortimer, b. before 1258; Brimpsfield, by Maud (widow Lord Audley; b. circa of Wigmore, by d. 28 August 1299. of WiUiam de Longespee, 1267; d. 1325. Margaret, da. of caUed Earl of SaUsbury), WiUiam deFiennes; da. of Walter de Clifford ; living 1336. b. 1272 ; living 1322.

Ralph Fitz WilUam, afterwards y (1) Alice Audley; (2) Ralph de Nevill, de Greystock, 3rd Lord Grey- d. 13 January Lord Nevill; stock; b. 15 August 1299 ; I374~5- d. 5 August 1367. d. 14 July 1323.

(GREYSTOCK, II.) (NEVILL, I.)

(MARTIN.) (CLARE.) Nicholas Audley, Joan, da. of W'iUiam Hugh Audley (junior), Baron Margaret (widow of Piers or Aldithley, of Martin, ist Lord Audley, Earl of Gloucester ; Gaveston, Earl of Corn­ Heleigh, Lord Martin, by Eleanor, Ambassador to France 1341 ; waU), 2nd da. of Gilbert de Audley ; b. n da. of Sir Reynold b. circa 1289 ; m. 28 April Clare, Earl of Gloucester November 1289 ; Fitz Piers ; d. circa 1317 ; d. 10 November 1347. and Hertford; b. 1283; m. 1312 ; d. 1316. 1321. d. 9 AprU 1342.

(MORTIMER, I.) Joan, da. of Roger (1) James Audley, or (2) Isabel, said to Ralph Stafford, y Margaret Audley, de Mortimer, ist Aldithley, Lord have been da. Baron Stafford, d.j., and Earl of March, by Audley; ordered of Roger Le Earl of the apparently s.j Jane, da. of Peter to be arrested for Strange, 5th County of Baroness Audley; de JoinviUe; not attending the Stafford; K.G.; m- J330 ; d. circa m. circa 1335"^ King and Council of Knockin ; b. circa 1299 ; d. circa I347'5'' 1337-51- 1348 ; b.8 Jan­ m. before De­ d. 31 August uary 1312-13 ; cember 1351; 1372. d. 1 April 1386. living 1366. (STAFFORD, I.)

Sir John Tuchet, of Markeaton, Joan Audley. Sir Fulk Fitz Warin; y Margaret Audley. co. Derby; slain at Rochelle 1371- d. 12 February 1373-4- (TUCHET.) (FITZWARIN.)

42 34- AUDLEY, II

Geofof Andtef, of Earis Colne, Essex, y

(GREY. IL) XhonasAndlley, MJP. for Essex, and Speaker of j Elizabeth, da. of Thomas Grey. 2nd Ac Honse of Commons, 1529; Lord Keeper Marquess of Dorset, by bis 2nd wife. !=« • Imd Chancdlitor 1532-3; Barcm Audley Margaret, da. of Sir Robert Wotton; olWalien; KG.; received the monastery of m. 22 April 1538. Walden. Essex; b. 1488; d. 30 April 1544. I Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk, Earl of Surrey, (2) y Margaret Audley; b. 1540; Lord Mowbray and Segrave. and possibly Lord m-1557: d. 9 January' Howard; E.G.; b. 10 March 1536; beheaded on 1563-4- Tower Hill 2 June 1572. (HOWARD.)

35. AUSTRIA

Leopold,' The Illustrious', Margrave y Richeza. of Austria; d. 994.

Adalbert, Margrave of Austria; d. 1055. y Frovila, sister of Peter III, Kins :•: Hungary.

Ernest, ' The Valiant', Margrave of y Adelaide. Austria; d. 1075.

(BAVARLA. I.) Leopold II, ' Le Beau', Margrave of y Ita, da. of Welf I, Austria; d. 1096. f Duke of Bavaria.

I (GERMANY.) Leopold III, ' The Pious ', Margrave y Agnes (widow of Frederick I, Duke of Swabia), of Austria; d. 1136. 1 da. of the Emperor, Henry IV.

I (EASTERN EMPIRE. II.) Henry II,' Jasemargot'. Duke of y Theodora, da. of Manuel Comnenus; Austria; d. 1177. 1 d. 1184.

(HUNGARY.) Leopold V, ' The Virtuous', Duke of y Helen, da. of Geisa II, Austria; d. 1194. King of Hungary.

Leopold VI.' The Glorious ', y Theodora, kinswoman of Alexius, Emperor of Dtike of Austria; d. 1230. Constantinople; d. 1246.

Henry, ' The lUustrious'. Margrave of y Constantia. Misnia and Thuringia; d. 1288?

(MISNIA.)

43 36. AUVERGNE

WiUiam I, Count of Auvergne; d. 1016. y Umberge ; 1017.

(TOULOUSE.) Robert I, Count of Auvergne ; y Ermengarde, da. of WilUam III, Count of TaiUefer, d. circa 1032. Toulouse, by Arsinde of Anjou.

WiUiam II, Count of y PhUippa. Eudes II, Count Ermengarde. Auvergne ; d. 1064. of Champagne; d. 1037.

Archambaud IV, ' Le y PhUippa of (BLOIS AND CHAMPAGNE.) Fort', of Bourbon ; Auvergne. d. 1078. (BOURBON.)

37. AVENES

WiUiam d'Avenes, ' Pulcher '. y Ida, da. of Everrard, CasteUan of Tournay, and Seigneur de Mortain.

Nicholas, Seigneur d'Avenes y Matilda, da. of Henry of Namur, and Leuse. Count of La Roche.

Jacques, Seigneur dAvenes, Leuse, y Adeline, da. of Bouchard, and Conde ; d. in Syria 1191. Seigneur de Guise.

(BLOIS AND CHAMPAGNE.) Walter, Seigneur dAvenes, Leuse, Conde, y Marguerite, Countess of Blois. Guise, Landrecies, and Treslou.

Hugh de ChatiUon, Count of St. Pol y Marie d'Avenes ; d. 1241. and of Blois; d. 1248. (CHATILLON.)

38. AYLESBURY

(KEYNES, I.) Sir PhUip de Aylesbury ; j.u. of Milton y Margaret (heiress of Milton Keynes), da. Keynes, co. Buckingham. of Robert de Keynes; m. 1330 ; d. 1349.

(BASSET, III.) Sir Thomas de Aylesbury, of MUton y Joan, da. of Ralph Basset, of Weldon, by Keynes; dead 1361. Joan, da. of Richard De La Pole.

Sir John de Aylesbury, of MUton Keynes; d. 1409.

(PABENHAM.) Sir Thomas de Aylesbury, of Milton Keynes, y Catherine, da. of Sir Laurence de co. Buckingham, and of Blatherwicke Pabenham, of Thenford ; d. 17 July Northants ; d. 6 September 1418. 1436.

Sir Humphrey Stafford, of Grafton; y Eleanor de Aylesbury ; slain by Jack Cade 18 June 1450. Uving 1482. (STAFFORD, II.) 44 39. AYLMER

Richard Aylmer, of Lyons, KUdare ; Keeper y of the Peace for Kildare and Dublin 1421; Sovereign of Tassagard 1432.

Richard Aylmer, of Lyons; 1447. y Catherine, afterwards (before 1460) wife of Sir John KercUff.

John Aylmer, of Lyons, y Helen, da. of John TyrreU, of TyrreUstown (said to have been 10th in descent from Walter Tirel, the reputed slayer of WiUiam Rufus), by SybeUa, da. of Sir Hugh de Legh.

Richard Aylmer, of Lyons, y Catherine, da. of — Petit, of Pierstown, Meath.

Richard Aylmer, of Lyons; was granted Margaret, da. of Sir Bartholomew lands of the Pagans, forfeited in Perkin Batte, of DoUardstown, Meath. Warbeck's rebeUion, 1494.

Bartholomew Aylmer, of Lyons ; y Margaret, da. of Sir Christopher Cheevers, High Sheriff 1495 and 1502. of Macetown, by Elinor, da. of Sir WiUiam WeUs, Lord ChanceUor of Ireland.

Sir Gerald Aylmer, of DoUardstown, y Alison, da. of Gerald Fitzgerald, of co. Meath ; Lord Chief Justice of AUoone, by his wife, da. of Sir Thomas Ireland 1535-9 ; d- I56o. Delafield, of Culduffe.

Bartholomew Aylmer ; Clerk of the Peace y Eleanor, da. of Thomas Warran, for KUdare and Meath ; d.v.p. 1553. of Navan.

Christopher Aylmer, of Balraith, y co. Meath.

Gerald Aylmer, of Balrath ; attainted for y rebeUion 1641, but pardoned under Great Seal, 1642 ; d. 1642.

(PLUNKETT.) Sir Christopher Aylmer, of Balrath, y Margaret, da. of Mathew Plunkett, 5th Bart.; m. 1639 •' d. 6 September Lord Louth, by Mary, da. of Sir Richard 1671. FitzwiUiam, of Merrion ; d. 4 December 1683.

Mathew Aylmer, Baron Aylmer of Balrath ; Sarah, da. of Edward EUis, of Commander-in-Chief of the Fleet 1708-11, London ; d. November 1710. and 1714 tiU death; Governor of Greenwich Hospital; d. 18 August 1720.

Hugh Fortescue, of FUleigh; y Lucy Aylmer; d. 18 February d. 1719 1767, aged 80. (FORTESCUE.)

45 4o. BAARD

Sir Richard Baard. y Elizabeth Carbonel.

Sir Rafe Baard. y IsabeU, da. of Sir John Hamplyn.

Sir Henry Baard. y —, da. of Jeffrey Grysseley.

Sir Henry Baard. y Mawde Fryskney.

Sir Robert Baard. y Margaret, da. of Sir Henry Bensted.

Nicholas de Barenton. y Emma Baard. (BARRINGTON.)

41. BABINGTON

Sir John de Babington, of Little Babington (now y Bavington), Northumberland; circa 1220.

Robert de Babington ; 1248.

WilUam de Babington; 1271. y

Sir Bernard de Babington; held ' quartam partem de Parva Babington'.

Sir John de Babington ; Chief Captain of y AUce ; a widow 1355. Morlaix; knighted 1352 ; d. before 1355.

Sir John de Babington, of East Bridgenorth, Benedicta, da. of Simon Ward, co. Nottingham ; escheator for Northants of co. Cambridge. and Rutland; d. 1409.

Sir WiUiam Babington, j.u. of CbilweU, co. Nottingham, y Margery, da. of Sir Peter and of Kiddington, co. Oxford; Chief Baron of the Martel, of ChilweU, co. Exchequer, and Chief Justice of the Common Pleas ; Nottingham ; d. 2 Feb­ d., aged 99, seised of various manors in co. Bedford, ruary 1442. Salop, co. Nottingham, and co. Derby, 1455.

Sir Thomas NeviU, of RoUeston, y Elizabeth Babington. co. Nottingham.

(NEVILL, IV.)

46 42. BABTHORPE

Osbert, of Babthorpe, y Grisacre, da. of Adam Bruce, co. York. of Carleton, near Snaith.

Adam, of Babthorpe. y Margaret, da. of Sir — Newmarche, of Womersley, near Pontefract.

WiUiam, of Babthorpe. y Jane, da. of Sir Guy Dawnay.

Sir Thomas Babthorpe. y Answith, da. of Thomas De La Haye, of Aughton.

Edward Babthorpe. y Julian, da. of Sir Edward Salveyn, of Duffield.

Sir Simon ThornhiU, of -r Mary Babthorpe. ThomhiU; d. 1368-9. (THORNHILL.)

43. BACKHOUSE

Thomas Backhouse, of Whitrigg, y Eleanor, da. of John Perkins, Cumberland. of Hurth, Cumberland.

(CURZON.) Nicholas Backhouse ; Alderman of London 1577 ; Anne, da. of Thomas Curzon, Sheriff of London 1577 ; had a grant of Arms of CroxaU, co. Derby ; 1579 ; lived in Cheapside ; d. 1580. d. 1573-

Sir WiUiam Borlas, or Burlacie, Knt.; y Mary Backhouse ; b. 1563 ; d. of the d. 4 September 1629. plague at Marlow 18 July 1625. (BORLASE.)

47 44- BADLESMERE

Guncelin, or Gunselm, Badlesmere, of Badlesmere, Joan, da. of Ralph Fitz Bernard, Kent; Justice of Chester; d. 1301. of Kingsdown, Kent.

(CLARE.) Bartholomew Badlesmere, j Margaret (widow of Robert Burghersh, y Maud Badlesmere; of Badlesmere and Chil­ GUbert de UmfreviUe), ist Lord Burg­ living 1306. ham Castle, Kent; Lord da. of Thomas de hersh ; d. 1306. Badlesmere ; hanged as a Clare, by JuUana, da. traitor at Canterbury of Sir Maurice Fitz (BURGHERSH.) 12 April 1322. Maurice; d. 1333.

Sir John de Maud Badles­ Edmund Morti­ y (1) Elizabeth (2) y WiUiam de Bohun Vere, 7th mere ; aged mer, 3rd Lord Badles ist Earl of North-' Earl of Ox­ 28 in 1338 ; Mortimer; m. mere; ampton, K.G.; ford; b. d. May 1366. circa 1328; d. aged 25 in m. 1338 ; d. 16 1313; d. 24 17 December 1338; d. September 1360. January 1331- 17 June 1359-6°- I356- (VERE.) (MORTIMER, I.) (BOHUN.)

WilUam de Ros, Margery Badlesmere John de Tibetot, 2nd Margaret Badlesmere ; 3rd Lord Ros ; aged 32 in 1338 ; Lord Tibetot; d. 13 aged 23 in 1338. d. 16 February d. 18 October 1363. April 1367. I342-3- (ROS.) (TIBETOT.)

45. BAGNALL

WiUiam BagenhaU, y —, da. of —, Baron of of Castome ; 1460. Navan, Ireland.

Ralph BagenhaU, of y EUzabeth, da. of Robert Sadler, Enden, near Leake. of Namptwich.

John BagenhaU, of Newcastle-under- y Eleanor, da. of Thomas Whiting Lyme ; Mayor five times between ham, of , Cheshire. 1519 and 1533

Sir Nicholas BagnaU, of Stoke, co. Stafford ; Eleanor, da. of Sir Edward Marshal of Ireland 1550-1; M.P. for New- Griffith, of Penthrin, in castle-under-Lyme 1558-9 ; d. 1575. Wales; d. 1573.

Oliver Plunkett, 4th Baron Louth; y Frances Bagnall. d. 5 March 1607.

(PLUNKETT.)

48 46. BAGOT

John Bagot, of BlymhiU, y co. Stafford; dead 1176.

WiUiam Bagot, of BlymhiU ; y 1176.

(FITZWARIN.) John Bagot, of BlymhiU; 1209; y Margery, da. of Warin Fitz Warin, dead 1225. of Burwardsley; dead 1259.

Geoffrey de Bromley, y Phelippa Bagot ; of Bromley, co. Staf­ living 1259. ford ; d. 1272-3. (BROMLEY.)

47. BAKEPUIZ

Ralph de Bakepuiz ; 1067 ; from y Bakepuiz in Normandy.

Robert de Bakepuiz. y

John de Bakepuiz, of y Roesia. Barton Bakepuiz.

WiUiam de Gresley; EUzabeth de Bakepuiz; d. 1254. Uving 1268-9. (GRESLEY.)

49 48. BALFOUR

Sir Michael de Balfour, y of Balor, or Balfour, Fife ; 1196.

Sir Ingeham de Balfour ; Sheriff of Fife 1229 ; d. 1239.

Henry Balfour.

John Balfour; slain, at the sack T of Berwick by Edward I, 30 March 1296.

Sir Duncan Balfour ; Sheriff of Fife ; y a supporter of WiUiam WaUace ; slain at Bannockbum 12 June 1298.

• Sir John Balfour ; Sheriff of Fife ; -, fought, and was wounded, at DiUecarew, 1300.

Sir Michael Balfour; Sheriff of Fife -\ 1314; d. 1344.

Robert de Betune, ' Familiarius Regis '. y Janet Balfour.

(BEATON.)

y 49. BALLIOL

Guy de BaUiol; came to England with y Dionysia. Hugo de BaUiol, y William the Conqueror ; was given, by from BaUleul en William Rufus, the barony of ByweU Vimeu, in in Northumberland, and the forests of Picardy ; Teesdale and Chamwood, and the lord­ living ships of Middleton in Teesdale (40,000 1130. acres), and Gainsford (20,000 acres), with aU their royalties, franchises, and immunities; d. 1110-12.

William •f Hawise de Bernard (I) de BaUiol; succeeded to the y Matilda. Bertram. BaUiol. family estates in Picardy, and, circa 1112, to ByweU and Gainsford ; built the (BERTRAM.) ' Chastel de Bernard ' (Barnard Castle) on the Tees ; held large grants of land in Scotland from King David ; taken prisoner with King Stephen at Lincoln 1141 ; d. circa 1167.

Bernard (II) de BaUiol; joined the y Agnes de Pinckney northern Barons, who raised the (de Picquigny). siege of Alnwick, and took WilUam the Lion prisoner, 1174 ; d. circa 1194.

Eustace de PetroneU, widow Ingelram de BaUiol; y Agnes, da. of Walter de BaUiol; of Robert Fitz lord of Harcourt in Berclay, of Redcastle, co. m. 1190; Piers. France; living Forfar; Chamberlain and d. 1210. 1215. ChanceUor of Scotland.

Hugh de BaUiol, y CeciUa, da. of WiUiam de Percy; y Elena de BaUiol. of Barnard Aleaume, lord b. circa 1193; Castle; d. 1228. of Fontaines ; dead 28 July 1245. m. before 1210. (PERCY.)

(GALLOWAY.) John de BaUiol; founded, DervorguiUa, da. of John Fitz y Ada de with his wife, BaUiol Alan, lord of GaUoway, Robert ; BaUiol; College, Oxford, 1263; Constable of Scotland, by d. 1240. d. 29 July taken prisoner at Lewes, Margaret, da. of David, 1251. but released, 1264; Earl of Huntingdon; I.P.M. 26 November 1268. m. 1236 ; d. 28 January (EURE.) 1289-90.

Sir John Comyn, AUanora John de Burgh ; CecUy of Badenoch; de BaUiol. d. 1279. de BaUiol. d. circa 1303.

(COMYN.) (BURGH, II.)

5i

GENEALOGICAL DEPARTMENT CHURCH OF JESUS CHRIST OF 50. BALZO

Bertrand II, Seigneur de Berre in Provence, y Berengaria.

Bertrand del Balzo, Count of Montescaggioso, y Margaret, da. of Robert d'Alneto, Andria, and SquiUace ; Justiciar of Sicily ; Signore di Tiano, Marigliano and m. circa 1321; d. before April 1350 Lauro, by Isabella, da. of WilUam Stendardo, Constable of Sicily.

(ORSINI.) Francis del Balzo, Duke of Andria ; d. 1404. y Sueva, da. of Nicolas Orsini ; m. 1381.

Peter of Luxembourg ; Margaret; b. 1394 ; m. May 1405 ; d. 31 August 1433. d. 15 November 1469. (LUXEMBOURG, II.)

51. BAR

Louis, Count of Mousson y Sophie, heiress of Bar ; d. 1093. and of Ferrette ; 1044.

(BURGUNDY.) Thierri II, Count of Montbeliard, Bar, Mousson, y Ermentrude, da. of WiUiam, Ferrette, and Verdun ; d. 1105. Count of Burgundy.

Renaud, ' Le Borgne ', Count of Bar, Gisle, da. of Gerard of Alsace, Count of Mousson, Brie, and Verdun ; 1147. Vaudemont, by Helvide of Dasbourg.

Renaud II, Count of Bar, Agnes, of Cham­ Alberic, Count of y Clemence. Mousson, and Brie; pagne ; heiress Dammartin; Seigneur de Ligny; of Ligny. d. circa 1182. d. 1170. (DAMMARTIN.)

Thibaud I, Count of Bar, Moncon de Brie, and y Ermensinde (or Ermenson) Luxembourg ; Seigneur de Ligny ; d. 1214. of Luxembourg.

(DREUX.) Henry II, Count of Bar; y PhiUipine, da. of Robert II, Seigneur de Ligny; Count of Dreux, by Yolande d. 1240. de Coucy.

Thibaud II, Count of Bar; Jeanne de Toucy, Henry III, Count Margaret Seigneur de Toucy en da. of Jean, of Luxembourg ; de Bar; Brie and St. Fergeau ; Seigneur de d. 1281. d. 23 d. 1296-7. Toucy, by Emme November de Laval. 1275. (LUXEMBOURG, II.) Guy of Flanders, Seigneur y IsabeUa de Bar. de Richebourg ; d. 1345.

(FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.)

5^ 52. BARCELONA

Raimond-Borrel, Count of Barcelona; Ermisende. d, circa 1017.

Berenger, Count of y Sancha. Roger de y (1) Godehilda. (2) Richard, Count of Barcelona; Toeni; Evreux; d. 13 d. circa 1035. d. circa December 1067. 1040.

(TOENI.) (NORMANDY.)

Kaimond Berenger I, Count of Barcelona; (2) (4) Almodis, da. of Bernard, Count of d. 1076. La Marche, by AmeUa ; Uving 1067.

Raimond Berenger II, Count of Barcelona, y MatUda, da. of Robert Guiscard, Count and of Carcassone ; d. 1082 of ApuUa, and of Calabria, by Sikelgaita, da. of Gaimar IV, Prince of Salerno.

(PROVENCE, I.) Raimond Berenger III, Count of Barcelona; y Douce, heiress of Provence. d. 1130.

Raimond Berenger IV, PetroneUa, da. of ALFONSO VIII, Berengaria; ' Le Jeune', Count of Ramirez II, King King of CastUe d. 1149. Barcelona, Cerdagne, of Aragon; and Leon; and Besalu; Marquess b. 1135 ; d. 1172. d. 1157. of Provence ; d. 1162.

(ARAGON.) (CASTILE.)

53. BARCLAY

(BRECHIN.) Sir David Barclay, j .u. of Brechin ; lord of Caimy, y Margaret, da. of Sir David Murdochcaimy, Auchtermoonzie (now Moonzie), of Brechin, by Margaret Torr, and Kinsleaths, Fife ; joined Bruce, and was (widow of Sir John Stewart, taken prisoner at Methven, 1306, probably remain­ caUed of BonkiU), da. of ing a captive tiU after the battle of Bannockbum ; Sir Alexander de Bonkyl; one of the auditors of the Exchequer 1327-9 ; m. circa 1315. Sheriff of Fife 1328 ; Steward of the Household to the young Earl of Carrick (afterwards David II); murdered by hired assassins at Aberdeen 25 Jan­ uary 1350.

Sir David Fleming; murdered at Longherdmanston y Jean Barclay. 14 February 1405-6. (FLEMING, I.)

53 54. BARDOLPH

(WARENNE.)

Doun, or Dodo, Bardolph ; 1 Beatrix, da. of WilUam de Warenne, d. 1209. of Wormegay, Norfolk.

WiUiam Bardolph, of Wormegay, y Norfolk, and of Shelford, co. Nottingham; d. 1275.

(GOURNAY.) WiUiam' Bardolph ; y JuUa, da. of Hugh de Goumay, of Maple- d. 1 December 1289. durham, co. Oxford; d. 1295.

(FERRERS, I.) Hugh Bardolph, of Wormegay and Shelford, ist Lord Bardolph; Isabel, da. of Sir Robert Aguillon, of took an active part in the French and Scottish wars, and was Addington, Surrey, and of Watton among the retainers of Henry de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln, at at Stone, co. Hertford ; b. 25 March Carlaverock ; b. circa 29 September 1259 > d. September 1304. 1258 ; d. before 28 May 1323.

Thomas Bardolph, 2nd Lord j Agnes, da. of WiUiam de Grandson, Seigneur de Grandson, Bardolph ; b. 4 October on the lake of Neuchatel, in , by Blanche, da. of 1282 ; d. 15 December 1328. Louis de Savoie, Baron of Vaud; d. 11 December 1357.

(D'AMORIE.) John Bardolph, 3rd EUzabeth, da. of WiUiam de -= CecUy Adam de f Margaret Lord Bardolph; Sir Roger Morley, Bardolph; WeUes, Bardolph. served in Scotland, D'Amorie, Lord 3rd Lord d. Decem­ 3rd Lord Germany, and D'Amorie, by Morley; ber 1386. WeUes ; Brittany; b. 13 Elizabeth, da. of d. 30 April d. 27 January 1311-12; Gilbert de Clare, 1379- February d. at Assisi, in Earl of Glouces­ Italy, 1363. ter and Hert­ 1344-5- ford ; b. May (MORE EY, I.) (WE 1318 ; m. 1326 ; living 1360.

(POYNINGS.) WiUiam Bardolph, 4th Lord Bardolph ; y Agnes, da. of Sir Michael de Poynings, Lord serveSPrVPrd) in thpe Warwares in TTrani~FranceB onrand, PoyningsT3^T7T,;„„„ , T,,by, JoaT^«n„ /„.:(widoA w o„Cf c;Si_r JohT„l n dJ_e Ireland; b. 21 October 1349 '• d. 29 Moleyns), da. of Sir Richard Rokesley ; will, January 1385-6. dated 9 January 1402-3, proved 13 June 1403.

Sir Brian de Stapleton; y CecUia Bardolph ; d. 1438- d. 1432. (STAPLETON.)

54 55- BARRINGTON

Humphrey de Barenton (3rd in descent from y Eve, da. of Sir Sir Odenel de Barenton, lord of Wegon) ; WiUiam MandeviUe. Sheriff of cos. Hertford and Essex 1197.

Sir Nicholas de Barenton; Chief Forester and y Maud, da, of Woodward of Hatfield Forest in Essex. Sir Ralph Mortoft.

Sir Nicholas de Barenton ; y Agnes, da. of temp. Edward I. Sir William Chetwynd.

(BELHOUSE.) Sir Nicholas de Barenton ; y Agnes, da. of Sir Richard de Belhus, Knight of the Shire for of Belhus, Essex. Essex 1308 and 1313.

(BAARD.) Nicholas de y Emma, da. of Sir Robert Sir PhiUp de y Margaret, da. of Barenton. Baard. Barenton, of Sir William Tey, Raley, Essex. of Essex.

Sir John de Barenton, of y Margaret, da. Nicholas Barrington, y Margaret Barrington HaU, Essex ; of Sir John of Raley. Clovil. Knight of the Shire for BlomvUe. Essex 1330 ; Custodian of the Forest of Hatfield.

(BATTELL.) John Barrington ; y AUce, da. of Thomas John Barrington, y Katharine, da. of temp. Henry IV BatteU, of Ongar of Raley. Anthony Bemers. and . Park, Essex.

John Sulyard, y AUce Barrington ; WiUiam Sidney, of y Thomasine of Eye. d. 21 December Stoke Dabemon; Barrington, 1468. b. circa 1430. widow of John Lunsford. (SULYARD.) (SIDNEY.)

55 56. BARTON AND CONDUIT

John Barton, of Brigstock, Northants; y wiU, dated 2 November 1572, proved 20 January 1572-3.

Richard Barton, of Brigstock ; y Katherine ; will, dated 13 December 1608, living 1608. proved 18 May 1609.

Richard Barton, of y Katherine, da. of Henry Sawyer, of Brigstock. Kettering, Northants ; m. 1593.

(PALMER, IL) Thomas Barton, of Katherine, da. of Thomas Palmer, of Carlton, Northants, Brigstock; brd. 31 by Catharine, da. of Sir Edward Watson, of Rockingham, August 1658. Northants.

Robert Barton, of y Hannah, da. of the Rev. Barnabas Smith, Rector of North Witham, Brigstock; brd. 22 co. Lincoln, by Hannah (widow of Isaac Newton of Woolsthorpe, and September 1693, mother of Sir Isaac Newton), da. of James Ayscough of Market Over­ aged 63. ton, Rutland, by Margaret Blythe, of Stroxton, co. Lincoln ; bapt. 7 September 1652 ; Uving 1695.

John Conduit (probably son of Leonard Conduit, y Catherine Barton ; bapt. at Brigstock by Sarah, his wife), of Cranbury Park, South­ 25 November 1679 ; m. at RusseU Court ants ; M.P. for Whitchurch, Southants, 1721-34; Chapel, St. Martin in the Fields, Master of the Mint 1727 ; b. 1688 ; brd. in 26 August 1717 ; d. 20 January 1739-40, Westminster Abbey near Sir Isaac Newton 29 and brd. ' in the Dark Cloister ' in West­ May 1737. minster Abbey 1 February 1739-40.

John WaUop, styled Viscount Lymington; y Catherine Conduit; m. 12 July 1740 at St. b. 3 August 1718 ; d.v.p. 19 November Andrew's, Holborn ; d. 15 April in her 29th 1749 ; brd. at Farley WaUop. year, and brd. ' near the Choir Gate ' in West­ minster Abbey 4 May 1750. (WALLOP.)

56 57- BASKERVILLE

Rauff BaskerviUe, of Eardisley, co. Hereford; y Anne, da. of living H94- Roger St. Owen.

Sir Roger BaskerviUe, of Eardisley. y Bridget, da. of Alexander Hunterston.

Walter BaskerviUe, of Eardisley. y EUzabeth, da. of Sir Richard Pembrugge.

Walter BaskerviUe ; living 1272. y Susanna, da. of Sir John Crigdon.

Sir Richard BaskerviUe, of Eardisley; y —, da. of — Solers. High Sheriff of co. Hereford 1314-15.

Sir William BaskerviUe, of Eardisley; y SibeUa, da. of Peter Corbet, of Caus ; d, circa 1318-19. m. 1297-8.

Sir Richarr d BaskerviUe, of Eardisley; y Jane, da. of Sir Nicholas Poyntz ; Knight of the Shire for co. Hereford ; m. 1339-40. Sheriff of co. Hereford 1315 ; d. circa 1340-1.

Richard BaskerviUe; Uving 1371-2. y Isabella, da. of Sir Richard Hampton.

Richard BaskerviUe ; d. 16 y Joan, da. of Adam Everingham, of Laxton. September 1394.

Sir John BaskerviUe ; Elizabeth, da. of John Brugge, of living 1402-3. Letton and Staunton.

(TUCHET.) Sir John BaskerviUe; Elizabeth, da. of John Ralph BaskerviUe; y Ann, da. of Sir John b. 12 February 1408 ; Tuchet, Lord Audley. b. 21 October Blackett, of Icomb, d. 23 December 1455. 1410. co. Gloucester.

(DEVEREUX.) Sir James BaskerviUe; y SybU, da. of Sir Walter Symon Mylboume, y Jane BaskerviUe. i459-6o. Devereux, of Boden- of TiUington, and ham and Whitchurch, j.u. of Icomb. by EUzabeth, da. of Sir John Merbury. (MYLBOURNE.)

Sir Walter BaskerviUe; y Ann, da. of Morgan John ap PhUipes of Pencoed. d. 4 September 1508.

(BREYNTON.) Sir James BaskerviUe; y EUzabeth, da. of John Breynton. d. 13 November 1546.

Watkin Vaughan, of Hergest. y Sybil BaskerviUe.

(VAUGHAN.)

57 58. BASSET, I

(CHESTER.) Richard Basset, lord of Drayton ; Justiciar temp. Maud, da. of Geoffrey Ridel, lord of Henry I; buUt a keep on his paternal fief of Wetheringe, Justiciar, by Geva, da. of Montruil (au Houlme) ; d. 1144. Hugh d'Avranches, Earl of Chester.

Ralph EBasset , of Drayton ; d. 1160. y

Ralph BassetL , of Drayton ; d. 1211. y

Ralph kBasset , of Drayton, co. Stafford, y and of Colston Basset, co. Nottingham ; d. 1254-61.

(SOMERY.) Ralph Basset, of Drayton ; d. at Evesham y Margaret, da. of Roger de Somery, of Dudley, 4 August 1265; ' Sir Rauf the gode Basset co. Worcester, by his ist wife, Nicole, da. of did ther his ending.' WiUiam D'Aubigny, Earl of Arundel; re­ married Ralph de Cromwell (who d. 1289), and took the veil 1293.

Ralph Basset, Lord Basset y Hawise. John Grey, Lord Grey ; Maud Basset. of Drayton ; d. 31 Decem­ d. 28 October 1323. ber 1299.

(GREY, II.)

(GREY, II.) Ralph Basset, 2nd Lord Basset of Drayton ; y Joan, da. of John Grey, Lord Grey, by his Steward of the Duchy of Aquitaine ; Con ist wife, Anne, da. of Sir William de Ferrers stable of Dover Castle ; Warden of the of Groby, by his ist wife, Anne, da. of Sir Cinque Ports; d. 25 February 1342-3. Hugh le Despenser ; d. 1353, before 5 April.

Edmund de Stafford, Baron Stafford; y Margaret Basset; d. 1308-9 d. 17 March 1336-7. (STAFFORD, I.)

58 59. BASSET, II

Ralph Basset, of Sapcote, co. Leicester; appointed y MilUcent, da. of Constable of Northampton by the Provisions of Robert de Chaucombe, Oxford 1258 ; Gustos Pads for co. Leicester 1264 ; of Chalcombe, Northants, fought in the ranks of the Barons at Evesham by Julian, his wife ; 1265 ; d. circa 1282. m. 1231.

Simon Basset, of Sapcote ; y d. before Michaelmas 1295.

(COLEVILLE.) Ralph Basset, of Sapcote ; y Elizabeth, da. of Roger de ColeviUe, of Bytham Castle, Knight of the Shire for co. co. Lincoln, by Margaret, da. of Richard de Brews, of Stafford 6 March 1299- Stinton, Norfolk. 1300; d. 1322.

(BOTELER, I.) Simon Basset, of Sapcote ; Isabel, da. of William le Boteler, of Wemme d. 1328. (Lord le Boteler) ; m. before 1309.

(ASTLEY.) Sibyl, da. of Sir Giles de Astley, (1) Ralph Basset, of Sapcote, (2) AUce, da. of John by Alice, da. of Sir Thomas Lord Basset; fought at De£§y; d. 12 October Wolvey; m. circa 1346. Crecy 1346 ; d. 17 July 1412. Ofti&f 1378.

Sir Robert Moton, Alice Basset, widow Richard Grey, K.G., EUzabeth Basset; of Peckleton; of Sir Laurence 4th Lord Grey, of b. July 1372; 1331- Dutton ; aged 30 in Codnor; d. 1 August d. 7 August 1451. 1379- 1418. (MOTON.) (GREY, I.)

.

59 6o. BASSET, III

Ralph Basset, of Weldon, and Weston by WeUand, y Northants, and of Madely, co. Stafford ; d. 1257-8,

Richard Basset, of Weldon, etc.; aged 30 y and more at his father's death ; d. 1276.

Ralph Basset1, , y Alianore, da. of Henry Wade, or De La Wade, of Bletchingdon, and of Weldon Stanton Harcourt, co. Oxford, who was the King's cook, and held d. 1291. a carucate of land in the manor of Bletchingdon, by the service of bringing before the King a roast, price ^\d., viz. ' unam Loynam porci', whenever the King shaU hunt in Combury ; living 23 May 1293.

(HUNTINGFIELD.) Richard Basset, of Weldon, Lord Basset; y Joan, da. of Roger de Huntingfield, of taken prisoner at the battle of Bannock- Huntingfield, Suffolk, and of Frampton burn, 1314, and d. soon afterwards, before and Blatherwick, Northants. 18 August.

Ralph EBasset , of Weldon; was summoned y Joan ; Uving 1346. ' cum equis et armis ' against the Scots 1327 ; b. 27 August 1300 ; d. 1341.

(DE LA POLE.) Ralph Basset, of Weldon ; Joan, da. of Richard De La Pole, became a Canon-regular in by Joan, his wife ; m. 1339. the Priory of Launde, co. Leicester, 23 October 1368.

Sir Thomas de Aylesbury; y Joan Basset, Sir John Knevit, Eleanor Basset. dead 1361. Lord Chancellor; d. 1381. (AYLESBURY.) (KNYVETT.)

60 6i. BASSET, IV

Gilbert Basset, y

| (DUNSTANVILLE.) Thomas Basset; received a grant of the lordship of Hedendon, co. Oxford, y Adeliza de for services in war, and served as Sheriff of co. Oxford, 1163-4 '• an DunstanviUe. itinerant Justice for Essex and co. Hertford 1167-8 ; d. circa 1182.

(COURTENAY.) , Egline, da. of WiUiam y Alice Albert y Isabel of Bicester, Renaud de Malet; Basset. GreUey; Basset; co. Oxford; Courtcnay; 1210-11. dead 1185-6. Sheriff of d. 1214. 1181-2. co. Oxford 1200-1. (MALET, I.) (GRELLEY.)

Richard de y Eustacia Alan Basset, of Woking, Mapledurham, Wycombe, Alice, da. of CamviU, of Basset; and Berewick ; accompanied King John to North­ Stephen de Middleton; m. 1200 ; ampton 1200, to Ireland 1210, and Runnymead Gray, by dead 1226. d. 1215. 1215 ; Sheriff of Rutland 1217-29 ; went on a Alice, his mission to France 1219-20 ; d. 1232-3. wife. (CAMVILL.)

(LOVAINEL Sir Philip Basset, of Wycombe; y Hawise, da. John y Catharine Richard Ahva Justiciary of England 1261; one of Mathew Lovel. Basset. Talbot. Basset. of the deputation of the Barons de Lovaine, to the CouncU of Lyons 1245 ; of Little (LOVEL.) (TALBOT. I.) Constable of the castles of Ox­ Easton, ford, Bristol, Corfe, and Sher­ Essex. burne ; Sheriff of four counties; made prisoner with ' tuenti wounde ' at Lewes, 1264, and imprisoned by De Montfort at Dover Castle, but was Uberated after the battle of Evesham, 1265; was one of the arbitrators by whom the ' dictum de Kenil- worth' was drawn up ; a mem­ ber of the King's CouncU 1270 ; d. 'Bonae Memoriae' 1271.

Sir Hugh le Despenser ; y Aline Basset; slain at Evesham aged 26 in 1271 ; 4 August 1265 d. 1281. (DESPENSER.)

61 62. BASSET, V

Ralph Basset; to whom his cousin, y Ralph Basset, of Sapcote, gave 62 acres of land in Chedle in 1271.

John Basset, of Chedle, 1312. y

Sir John Basset, of Chedle, 1370. y Johanna, da. of Henry de Braylesford.

Ralph Basset, of New-place and Chedle, 1407. y Maud, da. of Thomas Beke; d. 1407

Ralph Basset, of New-place, Chedle, Blore, Margaret, da. of Sir Reginald Dethick, and Grendon, 1451. by Thomasine, da. of Sir Hugh Meynell; d. 1466.

WilUam Basset, of Chedle, Blore, and Grendon, y Alice, da. of and of Langley, co. Derby ; 1455. Robert Moton.

WiUiam Basset; Sheriff of co. Stafford 1466 ; y Joan, da. of d. 12 November 1498. Richard Byron.

Ralph Basset, of Blore. y Eleanor, da. of Hugh Egerton, of Wrinehill.

Sir Ralph Egerton ; Standard Bearer y Margaret Basset, of England ; d, 4 March 1528.

(EGERTON.)

62 63. BASSET, VI

Osmond Basset, of Ippesden and Stoke Basset, y Basilia, widow of co. Oxford ; temp. Henry I. Luvet de Brai.

John Basset, of Ippesden ; temp. Henry II. y

(DUNSTANVILLE.) WiUiam Basset, of Ippesden ; y Cecilia, da. of Alan de Dunstanville ; living 1220. m. circa 1205.

Alan Basset; obtained Whitechapel, Devon, with y Lucia, da. of Sir his wife, and inherited Tehidy, and Trevalga from Hugh Peverel. his father ; living 1239-40.

Alan Bassetr , of Tehidy; y —, da. of Sir Andrew Haccombe. 1262-3.

Sir Laurence Basset, of Whitechapel, Hawisa, da. of Devon; 1295-6. Sir Ralph Mallet.

WiUiam Basset, of Tehidy ; d. 1304-5. y Alice, da. of Sir John WaUis.

Sir WiUiam Basset; aged 4 at his father's death; Johanna, da. of Sir licensed to creneUate his house at Tehidy 1330-1; WiUiam Botreaux. Sheriff of CornwaU 1312-13 and 1334-5 ; d. 1340-1.

(FLEMING. II.) Sir WiUiam Basset; d. 27 October Margaret, da. of Sir Simon Fleming, by Cicely, 1384- da. of Sir Thomas Champemon of Modbury.

(BEAUMONT, III.) John Basset; Sheriff of Cornwall y Johanna, da. of Sir Thomas Beaumont; brought J449-5o ; d. 18 June 1463. SherweU, , and Heanton into the Basset family.

(BUDOCKSHIDE.) Sir John Basset, of Tehidy; y Elizabeth, da. of d. 6 November 1485. Thomas Budockshide.

Thomas Hatch, of WoUeigh; y Alice Basset, b. 1470 ; d. 5 October 1539.

(HATCH.)

63 64. BATTELL

Robert BatteU. y EUzabeth, da. of Edmond Howe.

Sir Edmond BatteU. y Jane, da. of John Bassingbone.

Sir Jeffrey BatteU. y Christian, da. of John TorreU, of TorreU HaU. I

Sir WilUaJ m BatteU. y

Sir John BatteU, of Ongar, Essex, y —, da. of Sir Thomas Rochford

(ENFIELD.) Thomas BatteU, of Ongar. y EUzabeth, da. of Sir Richard Enfield.

John Barrington. y AUce Battel!. I (BARRINGTON.)

64 65. BAVARIA, I

Adelbert III, Marquess of Tuscany; d. 915. y

Othbert I. y

Othbert II; d. 1014.

Albert Azzo I, Marquess -z of Italy; d. 1029.

Cunegonde, or Cunza, (1) Albert Azzo II, (2) Gersende, Heiress sister of Welf III, Lord of Este; of Maine. Duke of Carinthia. d. 1097. (ESTE.

(FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.) Welf I, Duke of Bavaria ; y Judith (widow of Tostig), da. of d. noi. Baldwin IV, Count of Flanders.

(SAXONY.) Henry, ' The Black ', y Wulfhilda, da. of Leopold II, y Ita Duke of Bavaria; Magnus, Duke of Margrave d, 1126 Saxony; d. 1126. of Austria; d. 1096. (AUSTRIA.)

Henry, ' The Proud ', y Gertrude, da. of Lothair, The Saxon Frederick, ' The 7 Judith. Duke of Saxony and Emperor (son of Gebhard, Count of One-Eyed', Bavaria; d. 1139. Supplingburg), by Richenza, da. of Duke of Swabia; Henry, ' The Fat', Count of Nord- d. 1147. heim ; m. 1127 ; d. 1143. (GERMANY.)

(ANGEVIN.) Henry,' The Lion ', Duke of Saxony and MatUda, da. of Henry II, King of England; Bavaria; b. 1129; d. 1195. b. 1156 ; m. 1167-8 ; d. 1189.

(GERMANY.) (DENMARK.) Henry, ' The Long ', Duke of y Agnes, da. of Conrad WiUiam of y Helen, da. of Saxony, Count Palatine of of Hohenstaufen, Winchester, Waldemar I, the Rhine; b. 1175. Count Palatine of the Duke of King of Rhine ; m. 1194; Luneburg; Denmark. d. 1204. d. 1213. (BRUNSWICK.)

Otto,' The Illustrious ', Duke y Agnes ; b. 1201; of Bavaria ; d. 1253. m. 1225.

(BAVARIA, II.)

65 66. BAVARIA, II

Otto V. of Wittelsbach. Count Palatine y HoUca^ountess of Bavaria ; d. 1155.

Otto I, Duke of Bavaria; y Agnes, da of Thierri, d.1183. I Count of Wasserbourg.

, (BOHEMIA.) Louis I, Duke of Bavaria; y LudomiUe, da. of Frederick, murdered at Kelheim 1231. | Duke of Bohemia; d. 1240.

1 (BAVARIA, I.) Otto II, ' The lUustrious ', y Agnes, da. of Henry, Duke of Saxony, Elector Duke of Bavaria; d. 1253. j Palatine ; b. 1201; m. 1225.

(HABSBURG.) Louis II, ' The Severe ', Elector Palatine, y Matilda, da. of the Emperor Rudolph I Duke of Bavaria; b. 1229 ; d. 1294. m. 1273 ; d. 1323.

(POLAND.) (FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.) Beatrix, da. of Henry, y (1) Louis IV^ Emperor, (2) y Margaret^da.^ of William III, Duke of Glogau; Duke of Bavaria; Count of HoUand ; d. 1356. d. 1323. d- 1347-

(BRANDENBURG (ARAGON.) (N0RNBERG).) Elizabeth, y (1) Stephen, (2) y Margaret, da. of' Frederick, ' the y MechtUd ; Albert, y Margaret, da. of Duke of John II, of Severe ', Land­ m.1328 ; Count da. of Frederick, Bavaria; Niirnberg. grave of Thu- d. 2 Juty of Hol­ Albert, King of d. 1375- ringia; b. 1310; 1349- land; d. Count of Sicily. d. 2 February 1403-4. Cleve. 1349- (MISNIA.)

(VISCONTI.) (VISCONTI.) Stephen of Bavaria, y Taddea, da. Frederick, Magdalena, John, ' Sanspeur', Margaret; Duke of Ingold of Bernabo 'The Wise', da. of Duke of Bur­ d. 1423., stadt; d. 1413. Visconti ; Duke of Bemabo gundy ; d. 1419. d. 1381. Bavaria; Visconti; d. 1393- m. 1382. (VALOIS,)

CHARLES VI, y IsabeUa; Frederick, Elector y EUzabeth ; King of d- 1435- of Brandenburg; d- 1443- France; d. 1440. d. 1422.

(VALOIS. (BRANDENBURG (NURNBERG).,

G6 67. BAYNTUN

» nf Filstone T Toane, da. of Sir John Roche, of Bromham, Nicholas de Benton, of Falstone, j ^ wiliema. da. of Sir Peter Delamere, »5*^^:^x404-5» u ««, • living 1404-5-- 1 JJ Fisherton Delamere. WUts.

Falstone ; y Joane, da. of Sir Richard Dudley, by sir John Bayntun, of Elizabeth, da. of Walter de Beauchamp, and 6_ living I44 7- sister of William de Beauchamp, Lord St. Amand.

sir rohn^ntun, of Falstone ; y Joane, da. of Sir William Echingham. J MP for Wilts. 1449; d. 1464-5-

Sir Robert Bayntun, of Falstone ; y Elizabeth, da. of Hart, of Kent. fought for Henry VI at Tewkes- ' bury; attainted 1471-2.

Tnhn filvntun of Falstone ; succeeded to y Jane

(SULYARD.) „ , ,' , 1 T Elizabeth, da. of Sir Lord Sir Edward Bayntun, of Bromham T Chief Justice of England, by his 2nd wife, Vice-Chamberlain to three of the Anne, da. of John Andrews, of Baylham, wives of Henry VIII ; d. 1544. Suffolk, by Elizabeth, da. of John Stratton, of Weston, Norfolk.

Sir James Stumpe, of Charlton, Wilts.; y Bridget Bayntun. d. 1563. (STUMPE.)

68. BEALE

William Beale, of Woodbridge, Suffolk, y

WilUam Beale. y Katharin.

Robert Beale. y Amys, da. of Morison.

Robert Beale; one of the Clerks of T the Council.

• =r Catherine Beale ; Nathaniel Stephens, of Eastington d. 1632. b. 1589 ; d. May 1660. (STEPHENS.)

67 69. BEARE

Thomas Bere (said to be 9th in descent from Baldwin Joane, da. of John Call, de Bere, lord of Bere, Devon, temp. Stephen). of Tiverton.

Robert Bere. y Margaret, da. of WiUiam Speake, of Bronsford.

John Bere, of Hunsham, Devon ; y EUzabeth, da. of John Gambon, d. 5 April 1491. of Morston.

John Beare, of Hunsham ; y Elizabeth, da. of John Chalvedon ; d. 27 December 1524. d. 6 January 1538.

Robert Biccombe ; d. 1523. y Joan Beare ; living 1524. (BICCOMBE.)

70. BEATON Sir Alexander de Betun; sat in the Parliament y of Cambus-Kenneth 1314 ; kiUed at the battle of Dupplin 12 August 1332.

(BALFOUR.) Robert de Betune; y Janet, heiress of Balfour, da. of Sir Michael Balfour, 'Familiarius Regis'. of that ilk, Fife.

(STEWART, III.) John Betune, of Balfour, Fife; y Katharine, da. of acquired the lands of Holkettle. Sir Robert Stewart.

John Betune, of Balfour, y —, da. of Stewart, of Rosaith.

Archibald Betune, of Balfour ; 1421. T

John Betune, of Balfour, y Katharine Sterling, da. of the laird of Keir ; had in tocher one-eighth of the lands of Kennoway.

(BOSWELL.) John Betune, of Balfour, y Margaret BosweU, da. of the laird of Balmuto; m. 1458.

John Betune, of Balfour; y EUzabeth Moneypenny, da. of the laird of KinkeU. d. 1524.

(OGILVY.) David Betune, or Beaton ; Cardinal Archbishop ~ Mariota, ' Domina de Melgund ', of St. Andrews ; Bishop of Mirepoix in France ; I da. of Sir James OgUvy, of often employed in diplomatic services ; was Airlie, ist Lord Ogilvy of responsible for the burning of the Scotch Airlie, by his wife, Jonet Lyle ; Reformer, George Wishart, 2 March 1546, and d- 1575- (b. 1494) was murdered by John LesUe, 29 May 1546.

George Gordon, 3rd of Gight; d. 1580. y Agnes Beaton ; living 1597.

(GORDON.)

68 7i. BEAUCHAMP, I flutter de Beauchamp of Elmley, co Worcester ; y Emmeline, da. of Urso d'Abitot; Steward to Henry I; Sheriff of co. Worcester. Sheriff of co. Worcester.

(BRAOSE.) WiUiam de Beauchamp, of Elmley ; j Bertha, da. of WiUiam de Briouze, Steward to Henry II; Uving 1167. j lord of Bramber, Sussex.

William de Beauchamp, y Joan, da. of Sir Ralph de y Emme de {Ehnley; dead 1212. Thomas Walerie. Sudeley. Beauchamp.

(SUDELEY.)

Walter de Beauchamp, of Elmley ; y Isabel, da. of Roger Mortimer, by MiUicent Ferrers. 1.1235-

(MAUDIT.) William de Beauchamp, of Elmley ; y Isabel, da. of WilUam Maudit (V), of Hameslape ; 11269- Uving 7 January 1268-9.

(FITZPIERS.) William de y Maud, da. of Walter de y AUce, Bartholomew y Joane de Richard Sarah im- John Fitz Beau- da. of de Sudeley; Beau- Talbot; Beau­ Geoffrey; champ, of — Toni. d. 1279-80. I champ ; d. 1306. champ ; Earl of d. April Powick. d. 1280. d. 1280. Warwick; 1301. co. Wor­ i 9 June cester ; 1208. brd. 16 February 1303-

(BEAUCHAMP. II.) (SUDELEY.) (TALBOT. I.)

(TOENI.) Guy Beauchamp, y Alice, da. of Patric de (1) Isabel Beauchamp; (2) y Sir Hugh le Despenser, Earl of Wanvick; Ralph (V) Cadurcis; d. shortly before Lord le Despenser, b. 1278; d. 10 de Toeni; d. shortly 30 May 1306. Earl of Winchester; August 1315. b. 1283 ; before b. 1 March 1260-1 ; m. circa 1311; 7 July m. 1286; banged d. 1324- 1283. 27 October 1326.

(CHAWORTH. I.) (DESPENSER.)

(MORTIMER, I.) Items Beauchamp, y Katharine, da. Thomas de Astley, y Elizabeth Geoffrey de y Maud Earl of Warwick, j of Roger de 3rd Lord Astley; j Beauchamp. Say, Lord Beau­ |G.; b. 1313; Mortimer, ist living 3 May 1366. Say; d. 26 champ; i at Calais 13 Earl of March, June 1359. d. 1369. feremba 1369. by Jane, da. of Peter de Join- (SAY. II.) ville; d. 1369.

Roger de Clifford, y Maud Hugh Stafford, 2nd y Philippa Beau- 5th Lord Clifford; Beauchamp; Earl of Stafford. I champ; d. before b. 10 July 1333; J d. 1402-3. K.G.; d. Septem- ( 6 Apnl 1381- d-13 July 1389. ber or October 1386.

ORD.) (STAFFORD. I.)

69 7i. BEAUCHAMP, I {continued)

(FITZALAN, I.) (FERRERS, II.) WiUiam Beauchamp, Joan, da. of Richard Margaret, da. of WilUam Thomas Beauchamp, Lord Bergavenny, Fitz Alan, Earl of de Ferrers, Lord Ferrers Earl of Warwick, K.G.; d. 8 May Arundel; b. 1375 ; de Groby; d. 22 January K.G.; b. circa 1340; 1411. d. 14 November 1435. d. 8 April 1401. 1406-7.

1 Tames Butler, 4th y Elizabeth, or Joan Earl of Ormond; Beauchamp ; d. 3 d. 22 August 1452 August 1430.

(BUTLER, I.)

(DESPENSER.) (BERKELEY, II.) Richard Beauchamp, 2nd (1) Richard Beauchamp, (2) (2; Isabel, s.j. Baroness Elizabeth, da. of y Lord Bergavenny, Earl of Earl of Warwick, Burghersh, da. of Thomas de Worcester ; b. 1397; K.G. (Earl of Albe­ Thomas le Despenser, Berkeley, m. 27 July 1411; d. at marle for Ufe); Keeper Lord le Despenser, Lord Berkeley; Earl of Gloucester; Meux 18 March 1421-2. m. (aged 7) 1393; of the Park at Com- bury, and Ranger of b. 26 July 1400 ; d. 28 December d. 27 December 1422. the Forest of Whiche- wode ; b. 28 January 1439- 1382 ; m. 26 Novem­ ber 1423; d. at 1 Rouen 30 April 1439. Sir Edward NeviU y EUzabeth Beauchamp, (Lord Bergavenny Baroness Bergavenny, 1449) ; m. before or Beauchamp of Berga­ 18 October 1424; venny ; b. 16 Septem­ d. 18 October ber 1415 ; d. 18 June 1476. 1448.

(NEVILL, I

Sir George EUzabeth John Talbot, -| • Margaret Sir Thomas y W Eleanor (2) T Edmund T de Ros, 9th Beau­ Beaufort, NeviU, Beau­ ist Earl of Beau­ champ; Shrewsbury, champ; Lord Ros; champ ; 2nd Duke ist Lord d. 18 b. 1407; of Somer­ Latimer; b. 16 Sep­ K.G.; d. 14 d. 30 De­ tember b. 1390; June August d. 6 set, K.G.; 1431. March b. circa cember 1415; will slain at 1467. dated 22 ChastiUon 1467-8. 1406; 1469. slain at September 17 July 1480. 1453- St. Albans 22 May 1455-

(TALBOT . I.) (ROS.) (BEAUFORT. (NEVILL, I.)

Sir Richard NeviU, Earl of Warwick, K.G., Anne Beauchamp, s.j. Countess ' The King Maker '; b. 22 November of Warwick ; b. 1429 ; d. 1493. 1428 ; slain at Bamet 14 AprU 1471.

(NEVILL, I.

70 72. BEAUCHAMP, II

(BEAUCHAMP, I.) Walter de Beauchamp, of Powick, co. Worcester ; y Alice Toni. steward of the King's Household ; brd. at the Grey Friars, London, 16 February 1303.

(MUSCEGROS.) Sir Giles Beauchamp, of Powick ; y Catherine, da. of Sir John de Bures ; d. 12 October 1361. m. 1329 ; living 1355.

(PATESHULL.) John Beauchamp, y EUzabeth ; Roger Beauchamp, Sibyl, da. of Sir John de of Powick ; d. | d. 1411. of Bletsoe, co. Bed­ PateshuU, of Bletsoe, by circa 1378-1401. ford, and of Lydiard Mabel, da. of WilUam de Tregoz, Wilts. ; Grandison, Lord Grandi­ Lord Beauchamp; son, of Lydiard Tregoz; d. 3 January b. circa 1319 ; living 1379-80. 26 October 1351.

Thomas Boteler ; y AUce Beau- Roger Beauchamp; -\ aged 12 in 1367 ; champ; d. d.v.p. d. 21 September February 1398. 1443- (BOTELER, II.) Roger Beauchamp, of Bletsoe, Joan Clopton. co. Bedford, of Bloxham and Spelsbury, co. Oxford, and of Lydiard Tregoz, Wilts.; d. 3 May 1406.

(STOURTON.) John Beauchamp, y Edith, da. of Sir John Stourton, of Preston of Bletsoe; and Stavordale, Wilts., by Joan, da. of d. circa 1412. Ralph Basset, Lord Basset; remarried Sir Robert Shotterbrooke ; d. 13 June 1441.

Sir OUver y (1) Margaret Beauchamp ; (2) y John Beaufort, ist St. John; remarried, as her 3rd Duke of Somerset, d. 1437. husband, and as his 2nd K.G.; b. 1404 ; wife, Lionel de WeUes, d. 27 May 1444. 6th Lord WeUes, K.G.; living 1464. (ST. JOHN.) (BEAUFORT.)

7i 73. BEAUCHAMP, III

(VERE.) Pagan, or Pain, de Beauchamp, of y Rohais (widow of Geoffrey de MandeviUe, ist Earl Bedford. of Essex), da. of Aubrey de Vere, junior.

Simon de Beauchamp, of Bedford; y d. 1207-8.

(LONGESPFE.; WiUiam de Beauchamp, of Bedford ; y Ida, da. of WiUiam de Longespee, taken prisoner at Lincoln 1217, but | Earl of SaUsbury ; living 1262. pardoned by Henry III; d. 1259-60.

Roger de Mowbray ; y Maud de Beauchamp. Thomas Fitz Otes, of T Beatrix de d. 1266. Mendelsham, Suffolk. Beauchamp.

(MOWBRAY, I.) 1 John de Botetourt, y Maud Fitz Otes; Lord Botetourt m., whUe a minor, d. 25 November circa 1285; Uving 1324- 28 May 1329. (BOTETOURT.)

72 74. BEAUCHAMP, IV

(MOHUN.) . Robert Beauchamp, of Hatch, Somerset; Alice, da. of Reynold de served with Henry III against the Welsh; Mohun, II, of Dunster. living 1257.

(VIVONNE.) John Beauchamp; b. f Cicely, da. of WiUiam de Vivonia, by Sir Humphrey y SibU. before 1249 ; d. at Maud, da. of WiUiam de Ferriers, Beauchamp. Hatch 24 October Earl of Derby ; d. 10 January 1320. 1283.

Sir John Beauchamp, y Joan ; d. 9 Fulk Fitz -j• Alianore Sir John of Hatch, ist Lord February Warin ; Beau­ Beau­ Beauchamp (of 1327- 2nd Lord champ ; champ. Somerset) ; served in Fitz living the wars against the Warin ; I34i- Scots; Governor of d. 1336. Castle 1325; b- 25 July (FITZW ARIN.) 1274; d. 1336, after 20 October.

(ST. JOHN.) John Beauchamp, y Margaret, John de Cob­ Joan Sir John 2nd Lord Beau­ da. of John ham, Lord Beau­ Beau­ champ (of Somer­ St. John, Cobham; d. champ ; champ, set) ; served in the ist Lord 25 February m.1314; of Ryme, wars with France ; St. John of 1354-5- living Somer­ b. circa 1306; Basing; d. 1343- set. d. 19 May 1343. 19 Novem­ ber 1361. (COBHAM, I.)

Sir Roger St. Maur ; Y Cecilia Beauchamp; WiUiam Fortescue, y EUzabeth Beau- 1358-9. b. circa 1321; of Wimstone, champ (widow of d. 7 June 1394. Devon ; living Richard Brans- 1406. comb) ; living 1406.

(SEYMOUR.) (FORTESCUE.)

73 75. BEAUFORT ffiP^rfffiint' Duke of Lancaster K.G.; y Katharine (widow of Sir Hugh Swinford, of Coleby John of Gaunt , UUKe qi Lancaster, JV.VJ. , j an__dj KetelthorpT/„4„u^rn , co„n . Lincoln)TWnln\ ;• daHa. of Si<;irr PaynPaimeo Roeltpi , b. 24 June 1340 ; d. 3 February I398~9- of Hainault; b. circa 1350 ; m. 13 January 1396 ; d. 10 May 1403.

(HOLAND.) (1) Joan (2) y Ralph de Henry Beaufort, Bishop - John Beau- y Margaret, Sir Robert T : Alice, Beaufort; NeviU, of Winchester, and Car-' fort, Mar da. of de Ferrers; da. of d. 13 No- ist Earl dinal; left in his wiU quess and Thomas aged 8 in Richard de 1381; d. vember of West- (1446-7) to Joan, wife FitzAlan, Earl of of Edward StradUng, Holand, circa 1396. 1440. morland, Earl of Somerset, Knt., two dozen dishes, Earl of K.G.; Arundel, K.G.; d. etc., and in a codicil Kent; d. d. 21 21 April (April 1447) a bequest 30 De­ October 1410. to Edward StradUng, cember 1425. Knt. ; d. 11 April 1447. 1429. (FERRERS, I.) (NEVILL, I.)

Sir Edward y Joan Beaufort. StradUng.

(STRADLING.;

(BEAUCHAMP, II.) John Beaufort, ist Duke of Somerset, Margaret (widow of Sir OUver St. John), da. of K.G.; b. 1404 ; d. 27 May 1444. John Beauchamp, of Bletsoe ; living 1464.

Edmund Tudor, Earl of Richmond y Margaret Beaufort; founded Christ's and St. John's b. circa 1430 ; m. 1455; d. 3 CoUeges at Cambridge ; remarried (1) Sir Henry November 1456. Stafford, and (2) Thomas Stanley, 2nd Lord Stanley, Earl of Derby ; b. 31 May 1443 ; d. 29 June 1509.

(TUDOR.)

(BEAUCHAMP, I.) Edmund Beaufort, Eleanor (widow of Sir JAMES I, King of y (1) Joan Beaufort; (2) y Sir James 2nd Duke of Somer­ Thomas de Ros, Scotland; b. d. 15 July 1445. Stewart; set; b. circa 1406 ; 9th Lord Ros), da. of December 1394 m. 1439; slain at St. Albans Richard Beauchamp, m. 2 February d. circa 22 May 1455. Earl of Warwick ; b. 1423-4 ; mur­ 1448. 1407 ; d. 6 March dered 21 Feb­ 1467-8. ruary 1436-7.

(STEWART, I.) (STEWART, III

Henry Beaufort, 3rd ; Joan Hill. Sir Robert y Eleanor Humphrey Staf- y Margaret Duke of Somerset; Spencer, of Beaufort; fordr _ 1, style1 1 d.1 TTEar* - _l1 Beaufort'DnmiWf; Marquess of Dorset, Spencer- widow of of Stafford; remarried Earl of Somerset, combe, James Butler, slain v.p. at St. Sir Richar Earl of Dorset, Devon. 5th Earl of Albans 22 May Darell; Count of Morteign Ormond, Earl 1455- d. 1473-4' in Normandy ; b. of Wiltshire. 1436; beheaded at Hexham 3 April 1464.

(SOMERSET.) (SPENCER, II.) (STAFFORD,

74 76. BEAUJEU

Beraud, Sire de Beaujeu ; dead 997. y 1

Humbert I, Sire de Beaujeu. y

Guichard, Sire de Beaujeu.

Humbert II, Sire de Beaujeu. y Wandelmode de Thiern.

Guichard II, Sire de Beaujeu ; y Luciane de Rochefort, da. of Guy de Montlhery, d. 1137. Count of Rochefort, by Elizabeth, Dame de Crecy.

(SAVOY.) Humbert III, Sire de Beaujeu ; y Alice, da. of Amadeus III, d. 1174. Count of Savoy.

Humbert IV, Sire de Beaujeu ; y Agnes de Thiern, Dame de Montpensier, da. of d. circa 1202. Guy de Thiem, Seigneur de Montpensier.

Guichard III, Sire de Beaujeu. y SibyUe d'Ainault.

THEOBALD IV, of Champagne ; y Agnes de Beaujeu. King of Navarre ; d. 1253. (BLOIS AND CHAMPAGNE.)

75 M 77- BEAUMONT, I

(BERNARD, I.) (CAPETIAN.) Robert de Beaumont, Count of Meulan, Earl of Isabella, or Elizabeth, da. of Hugh, Le Grand, Count of Vermandois and Valois ; d. 1131. Leicester ; b. circa 1046 ; d. 5 June 1118.

Adelina de Richard Gilbert de EUzabeth Hugh, T(I] (P T WiUiam Anberie Clare, ist de Beau­ Baron Beaumont. de Gouel de Earl of mont ; of Grein- de Per­ Beau­ Pem­ mistress Mont- ville ; ceval, mont, broke ; of fort. d. 1147. ' Lupel- d. 14 Sep­ Henry I. lus '; tember d. circa 1148.

(CLARE.) (MONTFORT, II.) (GRANVILLE.) (LOVEL.)

(GAEL.) Robert de Beaumont, ' Le Goczen ', or ' Le Bossu y Amicia, da. of Ralph de Gael; 2nd Earl of Leicester b. 1104 ; d. 5 April 1168. m. in or after 1120.

Gervase y Isabel de Beau- WilUam Fitz Hawise de Ralph IV, y Margaret Paganel. mont; widow Robert, 2nd Beaumont; de Toeni. de Beau­ of Simon, Earl Earl of m. circa mont. of Huntingdon, Gloucester; 1150; d. 24 and Earl of b. 1121; d. April 1197. Northampton. 23 Novem­ ber 1183.

(PAGANEL.) (FITZROY.) (TOENI.)

(GRENTMESNIL.) Robert de Beaumont, ' Blanchemains', 3rd Earl y PerneU, or PetroniUa, da. of Hugh de of Leicester ; d. at Durazzo 31 August 1190. Grentmesnil; m. 1168 ; Uving 1179.

Simon III, 'Le Chauve', Amicia dc Seyer de Ouincy, ist y Margaret de Beau Count of Evreux in Nor­ Beaumont. Earl of Winchester ; mont; d. 12 mandy ; d. 1181. d. 3 November 1219. January 1235-6.

(MONTFORT, I.) (OUINCY.)

(MONTFORT, I.) Waleran de Beaumont, Count of Meulan ; cr. Earl of Worcester by King T Agnes; heiress (through Stephen; succeeded to his father's French fief of Meulan, and to his Norman her mother) of Goumay- fief of Beaumont; kept as a prisoner by Henry I 1124-9, he had to sur­ sur-Marne, da. of Amauri, render the castle of Beaumont; supported King Stephen, and headed the Count of Evreux, by opposition to the bishops at the Council of Oxford, 1139; but, at the battle Agnes, da. of Anseau de of Lincoln, 1141, he fled, and left Stephen to his fate ; assisted Geoffrey of Garlande, Seneschal of Anjou to besiege Rouen 1143 ; took the Cross in 1145 ; became a monk at France ; m. before 1141. Preaux 21 days before his death and was buried there (beside his father) 9 April 1166, aged 62.

Robert de Beaumont, Count of Meulan ; y joined Prince Henry's rebeUion against his father (Henry II) 1173.

Robert de Beaumont, Count of Meulan ; y Maud, da. of Reginald de Dunstanville (one of the fourteen was excommunicated as a member of Ulegitimate children of Henry I), Earl of Cornwall, by Prince John's faction 1191. Beatrix, da. of William Fitz Richard.

William de Reviers, caUed de Vernon, 5th y Mabirie, or Mabel, de Beaumont; Earl of Devon ; d. September 1217. living 1 May 1204.

(REVlERS.)

76 78. BEAUMONT, II

(CASTILE.) JOHN DE BEIENNE, King of Jerusalem ; Berengaria, da. of Alfonso IX, Emperor of Constantinople 1231-7 ; King of Leon and Galicia. d. 1237-

Louis de Brienne, styled of Acre; Agnes, da. of Raoul, Viscount of Viscount of Beaumont in Maine; Beaumont; m. before February living 1263. 1253-

(COMYN.) Henry Beaumont, ist Lord Beaumont, ; T AUce, da. of Sir Alexander Joint Warden of Scotland, south of Forth ; lord of the Comyn (Sheriff of Aberdeen Isle of Man ; Warden and Constable of many castles ; I3°5). by bis wife, Joanna, went on many embassies to France (1312-31), and on one sister of WiUiam de Lati­ to Pope Clement V in 1312 ; fought at Boroughbridge, mer, and niece of John for the King, 1322, and was made Constable of England, Comyn, Earl of Buchan ; but sided against the King (who was murdered at m. circa 1310 ; d. 1349, Berkeley Castle), and was made Constable of the Army, before 10 August. and Justiciar of Scotland ; d. 10 March 1339-40.

Sir Fulk Fitz Warin, y Joan Henry, Duke of Lan­ Isabel K.G. ; d. 25 July Beaumont. caster ; b. circa Beaumont; 1349- 1300 ; d. 13 March m. before 1360-1. 1338. (FITZWARIN.) (ANGEVIN.)

(ANGEVIN.) John Beaumont, 2nd Lord Beaumont; y Eleanor, da. of Henry, Earl of Lancaster, by served in France 1339 b. circa 1318 Maud Chaworth, da. of Patric de Cadurcis : d. May 1342. m. before June 1337 ; d. 11 January 1372.

(VERE.) Henry Beaumont, 3rd Lord Beaumont; Margaret, or Maud (widow of Sir Nicholas b. at Brabant circa 1340 ; d. 17 June T Lovain), da. of Sir John de Vere, 7th Earl of 1369. Oxford ; remarried Sir John Devereux ; d. 15 June 1398.

John Beaumont, 4th Lord Beaumont, K.G. ; served in the Catherine, da. of Thomas French wars, and against the partisans of Pope Clement VII; Everingham, of Laxton, Warden of the West Marches towards Scotland, and Con­ co. Nottingham ; stable of Dover Castle, and Warden of the Cinque Ports ; d. 1426. b. 1361; d. 9 September 1396.

William de Botreaux, 3rd Lord Botreaux; Elizabeth Beaumont; b. 20 February 1388-9 ; d. 16 May 1462. m. before 1411.

(BOTREAUX.)

77 79. BEAUMONT, III

Thomas de Bello Monte, of Yolston, y lord of Sherwill, Devon.

John de Bello Monte.

Philip de Bello Monte, y

Richard de Bello Monte ; d. 1294. r

Sir Philip de Bello Monte ; aged 22 years y and more at his father's death.

Sir Richard de Bello Monte, y

William Beaumont, y Philip Beaumont, y Ermengarde, da. of Sebrescot. of Sir John Punchardon.

Richard Beaumont. Sir John Beaumont, y AUce Scudamore.

John Beaumont; y Joan, heiress of Craw- Sir Hugh Courtenay, of y Maud Beau- d. 2 March 1379- stone and Stockhay; Haccombe, and Bocon- mont; d. 3 80. remarried to Sir nock; d. 5 March 1425. July 1467. WiUiam Esturmy. (COURTENAY. (WYLYNGTON.) WiUiam Beaumont; y IsabeUa, da. of John d. 1408. de Wylyngton ; d. 22 AprU 1424.

(STEWKLEY.) PhUippa, da. of Sir John y (1) Sir Thomas Beaumont; (2) y AUce, da. of Hugh Stewkley, Dinham. b. 21 September 1401; of Affeton. d. 1450.

John Basset; y Johanna Beaumont, Hugh Beaumont, of y Thomasine, da. of d. 18 June Youlston ; d. 25 OUver Wise. 1463- March 1507. i (BASSET, VI.) John Chichester ; y Margaret Beaumont. d. 22 February I536-7- (CHICHESTER.)

78 8o. BEAUPR3

Senulph, of Lyn, Norfolk, y

Robert Fitz Senulph, of Lyn.

Warren Fitz Robert, of Lyn. y

Gilbert Fitz Warren de Lyn. y Richill, da. of Ernald BardweU.

John Fitz Gilbert; y Christian, da. of Sir Thomas St. Omer, d. circa 1313. of Beaupre, in Outwell, Norfolk.

Richard Fitz John, or Beaupre. y Katherine, da. of Osbert Mountfort.

Sir Thomas Beaupre ; was in the custody y Joane, da. of Richard Holbiech, of of his grandmother, Christian, 1309-10 ; co. Lincoln ; will dated 23 Septem- d. temp. Richard II. •'• ber 1392.

Nicholas Beaupre ; of full age 1382-3 ; y Margaret, da. of Richard Holdich, of wiU, dated 24 September 1428, proved DidUngton, Norfolk ; will proved 29 9 March 1428-9. September 1404.

Thomas Beaupre ; y Margaret, da. of John Meeres, of co. Lincoln ; d. 1469-70. [ will, dated 6 April 1439, proved 6 June 1439.

Thomas Beaupre ; y Margaret, da. of Robert Ashfield, of Stow 1477-8. Langtofte, Suffolk ; m. 1459.

(DOREWARD.) Nicholas Beaupre, of Beaupre; y Margaret, da. of Thomas Forderingham ; d. 20 February 1513-14. m. 1493 ; aged 19 in 1496 ; d. 10 February I5I3-I4-

(BEDINGFIELD.) Edmund Beaupre, of Beaupre HaU, in y Catherine, da. of OutweU, Norfolk ; d. 14 February PhiUp Bedingfield. 1567-8.

Sir Robert BeU ; Speaker of the House of Commons ; Chief Dorothy Beaupre; Baron of the Exchequer ; caught jail-fever at the Black m. 15 October Assize at Oxford, and d. on circuit from the effects at 1559; d. 1602-3. Leominster, 1577.

Sir Anthony Dering; d. aged 78,1636. y Frances Bell. (DERING.)

79 8i. BECKET

Nicholas Becket. y Joane, da. of Roger le Taylor, by Joane, da. of John Nantion, by Margery, da. of Walter Delahay.

Edmond Becket, y Joane, da. of Thomas Lanhergy, of Bodmin. by Alice, da. of Stephen Fairford.

John Bere, of Pengelley. y Anne Becket. (BERE.)

82. BECKFORD

Richard Beckford ; a tailor, of Maidenhead, Berks. T

Peter Beckford; went to Jamaica in 1660-1, and y Phillis. acquired land there in 1669.

Peter Beckford ; Colonel in the army ; President Bridget; of the Council, Lieutenant-Governor, and Com­ d. 1691. mander-in-Chief, of the island of Jamaica ; d., owning 24 plantations and 1,200 slaves, 1710.

Thomas Beckford (2nd son) Mary, da. of Thomas BaUard (son of Col. Thomas of Tom HaU, Jamaica ; BaUard, who went with Penn and Venables to b. 1682 ; kiUed in a duel Jamaica in 1655, and grandson of Gregory 1731- BaUard, of Oxford, LL.B., who was born in 1595), by Hannah, da. of Capt. Thomas Manjoy.

(BYNDLOSS , Thomas Beckford, of Jamaica; y Mary Elizabeth, da. of Polnitz Byndloss, by b. 1711; d. 1746. Catharine, da. of Mathew Gregory ; m. May 1734-

Edward Long, of Aldermaston House, Berks.; y Mary BaUard Beckford (widow Chief Judge of the Vice-Admiralty Court, of John Palmer, of Jamaica) ; Jamaica ; and historian of that island ; b. 23 b. 30 January 1736 ; m. 12 August 1734 ; d. 13 March 1813. August 1758 ; d. 16 July 1797.

(LONG.)

80 83. BEDINGFIELD

Peter de Bedingfield ; gave the advowson of the church at Bedingfield, y in the honour of Eye, Suffolk, to the prior and convent of Snapes in Suffolk, circa 1156.

Arnald de Bedingfield ; y Orframnia. 1171.

Sir Adam de Bedingfield ; y Gundred de Monasteriis (widow of Robert de 1199. MalweU) ; 1194.

Adam de Bedingfield ; 1210. y

Sir Peter de Bedingfield. y

Sir Adam de Bedingfield ; 1245. y

Sir Adam de Bedingfield ; steward of the y Mary ; remarried honour of Eye 1269 ; living 1276. Sir Adam Hackbeach.

Sir Peter de Bedingfield ; 1290. y Mary ; a widow 1299.

Sir Edmund Bedingfield; y Maud, da. of Sir WiUiam Hemenhale; remarried 1308. Sir Richard de AmoundeviUe ; d. 1323.

Sir Peter de Bedingfield; y Margaret, da. of Sir Thomas Bacon ; d. 1371; brd. at Beding­ d. 1380 ; brd. at Bedingfield. field.

James Bedingfield; 1380. y Alice, da. of Adam Fleming, of Hemingham HaU, in Bedingfield.

WiUiam Bedingfield. y Mary, da. of Thomas Playters, of Sotterly, Suffolk.

John Bedingfield. y AUce, da. of Walter Stonham.

Thomas Bedingfield, y Joan, da. of Roger Busarde, of Bedingfield. of Dichingham.

(YAXLEY.) Philip Bedingfield, of Dichingham, y Anne, da. of Richard Yaxley, Norfolk ; d. 1543-4. of Yaxley, Suffolk.

Edmund Beaupre, of Beaupre, and y Catherine Bedingfield, widow of OutweU; d. 14 February 1567-8. of James Winter. (BEAUPRE.)

81 84. BEESTON

Alexander de Bonbury ; 1230-1. y

Henry; d. 1282-3. y Margery, da. of William de Beeston, in Cheshire.

David dc Beeston. y

Henry de Beeston. y

Henrv de Beeston; y EUena ; living living 1361-2. I3I5-I6-

William de Beeston. IsabeUa, da. of Randle de Stoke, by Beatrix, da. of John de Codington.

(HULGREVE.) John de Beeston Margaret, da. of WiUiam de Hulgreve, of 1403-4. Teverton ; aged 24 in 1394-5 ; d. 1405-6.

Sir Robert Aston, of = (1) Isabel, or Elizabeth de Beeston ; (2) y Sir John Caring- Aston; d. 1417. aged 27 in 1418-19 ; d. 1455-6. ton, of Carington. (ASTON.) (CARINGTON.)

85. BEKE

Walter Beke, j.u. lord of Eresby, y Agnes, da. of Hugh, son of Pinco, or Pincheun, co. Lincoln ; living 1141-67. I who held lands in co. Lincoln, temp. Henry II.

Henry Beke, lord of Eresby ; y Hawse, or AUce, sister of Thomas de Multon, who Uving 1195-1222. gave to her lands in Breitoft, Friskeny, Irby, and Wynethorp.

Walter Beke, lord of Eresby ; y Eve, niece of Walter de Grey, living 1222-37 .

John Beke, Lord Beke ; y had licence, 1275-6, to crenelate his house at Eresby; b. before 1230; d- I303-4-

Sir WilUam WiUoughby, y AUce Beke ; Sir Richard Harcourt, of Margaret of WiUoughby, co heiress of Stanton Harcourt and Beke. Lincoln; d. 1306 Eresby. Ellenhall; b. 9 Decem­ ber 1256 ; d. 1293. (WILLOUGHBY, I.) (HARCOURT.)

82 86. BELER (D'AUBIGNY.) Nigel de Albini; younger brother of y Gundred, da. of Gerard de William D'Aubigny, Pincerna. Goumay ; m. June 1118.

Hamo de Beler, lord of Eye Kettleby, co. Leicester, 1160.

Sampson de Beler, of Kettleby. y

Ralph de Beler, of Kettleby. T Emma, da. of Walter de Folvile, of Ashby Folvile.

WiUiam de Beler, of Kettleby; y Isabel, da. of living 1235 and 1273. Robert d'Angervile.

Hamo de Beler, of Kettleby; Uving 1288. y Mabel ManseU.

Ralph Beler, of Kettleby, 1288. y SibeU, da. of John de Perers, 1290.

Hamo Beler, of Kettleby ; d. 1304. y

Sir Ralph Beler, of Kettleby; y Agatha, da. of Richard Bingham, of Bingham; d. before 1345. Uving 1345.

Sir Henry Beler, 1388. y Lettice, da. of Walter Prest, of Melton.

Sir James Beler, of Kettleby and Sisonby. y Margaret, da. of Nicholas Barnard.

(HOUBY.) John Beler, of Kettleby and Sisonby, 1461. y EUzabeth, da. of Anthony de Houby.

Sir , y Marina Beler ; WiUiam de ViUiers; Joan Beler; of Boughton and d. 10 Septem­ d. 1479-80. d- 1475. Norton; d. 1474-5. ber 1489. (GREEN.) (VILLIERS.)

87. BELHOUSE Richard de Belhus, of Belhus, y Essex; 1200.

Sir Theobald de Belhus, y of Belhus.

Sir Richard de Belhus, of Belhus; 1283.

Sir Nicholas de Barenton ; y Agnes de Belhus. Knight of the Shire, Essex, 1308 and 1313. (BARRINGTON.

83 N 88. BELKNAP

Sir Robert Belknap ; Chiefjustice of the Common Pleas 1374 ; y Juliana, da. of John attainted and banished to Drogheda, in Ireland, 1387-8 ; Darset, of Essex; returned from banishment 1396-7 ; d. 1400. d. 1414-15.

(BOTELER, II.) Sir Hamon Belknap, of Seintlynge in y Joan, da. of Thomas Boteler, by AUce, da. of St. Mary Cray, Kent; aged 24 in John Beauchamp, of Powick ; Uving 1428-9 • 1414-15; d. 1428-9. d. before 1473.

Henry Belknap, of Crofton, y Margaret, da. of Sir WiUiam Ferrers, of Elizabeth Kent, and Beccles, Suffolk; Sir Richard Chartley, frequently Belknap; d. 1488-9. I KnoUes. caUed Lord Ferrers; d. 28 May d. 9 June 1450. 1471. (FERRERS, I.)

PhiUp Cooke; y Elizabeth Belknap. Sir WiUiam SheUey. y Alice Belknap; b. 1454. Uving 1521. (COOKE.) (SHELLEY.)

89. BELLINGHAM

WiUiam de BeUingham ; Under Sheriff y to WiUiam de Swineburne in the parts of Tindale 1273-4.

Robert BeUingham, of BeUingham. y Christian, da. of Sir GUbert Burnished.

Robert BeUingham ; 1375-6. y Margaret Salkeld.

Richard BeUingham, of BeUingham. y Anne, da. of John de I Barbume.

Sir Robert BeUingham, of y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Richard BeUingham ; 1422. j TunstaU, of Therland, I Lancashire.

James Leyburne, of Cunswick. y Isabel BeUingham.

(LEYBURNE.)

•

84 90. BENNET

Thomas Bennet, of Clapcote, Berks. Anne, da. of — MoUnes, of Mackney, co. Oxford.

Richard Bennet. y EUzabeth, da. of Thomas Tisdale, of Deanly, Berks.

Sir John Bennet, of Dawley, in Harlington (or ArUng- y Anne, da. of Christopher ton), Middlesex ; Prebendary of Langtoft, in York ; Weeks, of SaUsbury, M.P. for the city of York 1600-1; knighted 23 WUts.; d. 9 February January 1603 ; ChanceUor to the Archbishop of 1601. York ; sent on a special mission to Brussels 1617 ; d. 1627.

Sir John Bennet, of Dawley ; y Dorothy, da. of Sir John Crofts, knighted 15 June 1616. of Saxham, Suffolk.

(HOWE.) Sir John Bennet, of Ossulston, Bridget, da. of John Grubham Howe (M.P. for Middlesex; Baron Ossulston, co. Gloucester and son of Sir John Howe of K.B. ; b. 1618 ; d. 11 Feb­ Bishops Lydiard, Somerset), by AnnabeUa, ruary 1694-5. illegitimate da. of Emanuel Scrope, Earl of Sunderland ; b. 1673 ; d. 14 July 1703.

(GREY, V.) Charles Bennet, Baron Ossulston, Earl = Mary, da. of Ford Grey, Baron Grey of of TankerviUe, K.T.; Chief Justice in Werke, Viscount Glendale, Earl of Eyre, south of Trent, 1715 ; P.C. TankerviUe ; m. 3 July 1695 ; 1716 ; b. circa 1674 ; d. 21 May 1722. d. 31 May 1710.

John WaUop, ist Earl of Portsmouth ; T Bridget Bennet; b. 1696; b. 15 April 1690 ; d. 22 November m. 20 May 1716 ; 1762. d. 12 October 1738. (WALLOP.)

91. BERE

Thomas Bere. y —, da. of Sergeaux, of KiUygarth.

Thomas Bere ; Sheriff y Joane, da. of John Udey, of PengeUey, by Johane, da. of CornwaU 1463-4. of John PengeUey, of PengeUey, by Johanna, da. of John Chenduyt.

(BECKET.) John Bere, of PengeUey. y Anne, da. of Edmond Becket.

(CARMINOW.) John Bere, of Borlawren; y Elizabeth, da. of John Carminow. d. 28 December 1517.

Peter BeviU, of KiUigarth. y PhUippa Bere ; aged 26 and more at her 1 father's death ; d. 16 July 1553. (BEVILL.)

85 92. BERKELEY, I

Roger, styled ' Senior', made Provost of the manor of Berkeley, y with ' Berkeley Hemess ', between 1068 and 1071, by Earl WiUiam Fitz-Osbern (to whom it had been granted at the Conquest); took the name of Berkeley ; at Domesday, 1086, Berkeley was farmed by him from the Crown ; tenant in capite of Dursley, Cubberly, Dodington, etc.; became a Monk of St. Peter's, Gloucester, 17 January 1091; d. 1093.

Roger de Berkeley, styled ' Junior'; began the budding of the castle of Berkeley 1117 ; d. before Michael­ mas 1131.

Roger de Berkeley; completed the building of the castle of Berkeley ; suffered much in the wars between Stephen and the Empress Maud, at the hands of Walter, son of MUes, Earl of Hereford ; was deprived of the Manor of Berkeley, etc., about 1152, apparently for refusing to recognize the authority of either party, though he was soon afterwards restored to the Honour of Dursley ; d. circa 1170.

Maurice Fitz Robert Fitz Harding, otherwise de Berkeley, y AUce ; m. 1153-4 ; d. at caUe^llltn-dl ' MauricT\yTT11»M*"«£ei +li£the» TVTOIT-CMakeI Peac"Data f*/ei '* , feuda•fnt-t^ir.ll lor1nt*dJ onfl a„ n—. '* extream.»XM.J.«e. ol«1dJ ag_ __e >' . Berkeley; enlarged the castle of Berkeley; b. circa 1120 ; d. 16 June 1190.

(BERKELEY, II.)

86 93- BERKELEY, II

Eadnoth; ' Staller' (or horse-thane) to Eadward the Confessor, Harold, y „d WiUiam the Conqueror ; slain at the head of the men of Somerset, against the sons of Harold, 1086.

Harding; held a manor in Meriet, Somerset, 1085-6, and the manors of y Lopen, Bradon, Capland, Buckland, and Dishcove ; living 1125.

Robert Fitz Harding, called ' Robert the Devout'; said to have been a merchant of Eve; . Bristol; received a grant from Henry II, 1154-5, of the castle and ' herness ' (i.e. d. 1170. the appendant district) of Berkeley, whereby he became feudal lord of Berkeley ; entertained Dermot Mac Murrough, King of Leinster, at Bristol, 1168 ; d. 5 Feb­ ruary 1170-1, aged about 75.

(BERKELEY, I.) Maurice Fitz Robert Fitz Harding, otherwise de Berkeley y Alice, da. of Roger de Berkeley, feudal called ' Maurice the Make Peace ' ; feudal lord of lord of Dursley ; formerly ' fermer ' Berkeley; enlarged the castle of Berkeley ; b. circa 1120 ; of Berkeley ; m. n 53-4 ; d. at an rj, 16 June 1190. ' extreame old age '.

(SOMERY.) Thomas de Berkeley, caUed y Joan, da. of Ralph de Elias Giffard ; y Maud de 'Thomas the Observer ' Somery, of Dudley; dead 1190. Berkeley. feudal lord of Berkeley ; m. circa 1217 b, circa 1170 ; d. 29 living 1273-4. (GIFFARD, I.) November 1243.

(CHILHAM.) Maurice de Berkeley, caUed ' Maurice the Resolute '; T Isabel, da. of Richard Fitz Roy (illegitimate feudal lord of Berkeley ; fought at Kenilworth 1267 ; son of King John), by Rose, da. of Robert d. 4 April 1281, aged 63. of Dover ; m. before 12 July 1247 ; d. 1276-7.

(FERRERS, I.) Thomas de Berkeley, caUed ' Thomas the Wise '; feudal lord of Joan, da. of WiUiam de Ferriers, Berkeley; summoned to Parhament, 1295, by writ directed to Earl of Derby, by his 2nd wife, 'Thome de Berkelegh ', whereby he may be held to have become Margaret, da. of Roger de Lord Berkeley ; fought at Evesham, 1265, and for nearly every Quincy, 2nd Earl of Win­ year in the last fifty years of his life, was ' employed against the chester ; m. 1267 ; d. 19 March Welsh, the Scots, or the French '; b. at Berkeley 1245, and d. 1309-10. there, 23 July 1321.

(ZOUCHE.) Maurice de Berkeley, caUed ' Maurice Eve, da. of Eudo Sir Thomas y Isabel, da. of the Magnanimous '; Lord de Berkeley, La Zouche, by Berkeley, of Sir John 2nd Lord Berkeley; fought in the wars MiUicent, da. of Coston, co. Hamelin, of with Scotland 1295-1318 ; Warder of WilUam de Can- Leicester. Wymondham, Gloucester; Captain of Berwick; Chief telou, of Berga­ co. Leicester. Justiciar of South Wales; Seneschal of venny ; m.1289; Aquitaine 1320 ; rebeUed against d. 5 December (BERKELEY, V.) Edward II, and was sent as a prisoner I3I4- to , 1321-2, where « d. 31 May 1326.

Maurice de y Margaret. Robert de CUf- - Isabel de Sir John Mai- y Ela, or Berkeley, ford, 3rd Lord Berkeley ; travers, Lord Eva, de of Stoke ; Clifford; b. 5 m. June Maltravers; Berkeley. d- J346-7- November - 1328; d. d. 16 Feb­ 1305 ; d. 20 25 July ruary 1363-4- May 1344. 1362.

(BERKELEY, IV.) (CLIFFORD.) (MALTRAVERS.)

87 93. BERKELEY II {continued)

(MORTIMER, I.) Margaret, da. of • (1) Thomas de Berkeley, caUed ' Thomas the Ritch ', (2) T Katharine (widow of Roger de Morti­ Lord de Berkeley, 3rd Lord Berkeley ; taken Sir Piers de Veel mer, Earl of prisoner at Boroughbridge, 1322, but released of Tortworth, co' March, by Jane, from imprisonment at Pevensey Castle, 1326 ; Gloucester), da. of da. of Peter de Joint-Custodian of the deposed Edward II, 1327, Sir John Clivedon Joinville ; whom he ' courteously received ' at Berkeley of Charfield, co. ' m. circa 1320 ; Castle ; but, being commanded to deliver over the Gloucester; m. 30 d. 5 May 1337. government thereof to his fellow custodians, he Ma7 *347 ; d. 13 departed therefrom to Bradley ' with heavy March 1385. cheere, perceiving what violence was intended ' ; tried and acquitted, 1330-1, as an accessory to the murder of the deposed King, which was perpe­ trated with great cruelty by Sir John Mautravers and Sir Thomas Gurnay, the custodians of the castle ; d. 27 October 1361, in his 69th year.

Sir John de Berkeley, y Elizabeth, da. of Sir of Beverstone ; | John Betteshorne b. 1351 ; d. 1427-8.

John d'Arundel, T y Eleanor de (P T Sir Richard John Sutton, or y Elizabeth de Lord Mau­ Berkeley ; Poynings ; Dudley, ist Berkeley (widow travers, Earl of d. August m. circa Lord Dudley, of Edward Arundel; b. 1 1455- 1423; K.G.; b. 25 De­ Cherleton, 5th August 1385 ; d.v.p. 1430. cember 1400 ; Lord Cherle­ m. before 1407 ; d. 30 Septem­ ton) ; d. Decem­ d. 21 April 1421. ber 1487. ber 1478.

(FITZALAN, 1.) (POYNINGS.) (SUTTON, I.)

(DESPENSER.) Maurice de Berkeley, called ' Maurice Elizabeth, da. of Sir Sir Reginald de y Joan de the Valiant', 4th Lord Berkeley ; Hugh le Despenser, Cobham, ist Berkeley; wounded and taken prisoner at Poi­ the younger, 2nd Lord Cobham; d. 2 October tiers, 1356, and ransomed for /i,o8o; Lord le Despenser ; b. circa 1295 ; 1369. d., ' never thoroughly cured of the m. 1338, when her d. 5 October wounds he received ', 8 June 1368. husband was aged 8 ; 1361. d. 13 July 1389. (COBHAM, II.)

(LISLE.) Thomas de Berkeley, caUed ' Thomas the Margaret, da. of Sir James de Elizabeth, da. Magnificent', 5th Lord Berkeley ; served Warine de Lisle, Berkeley ; of Sir John in the wars in France, Spain, Brittany, Lord Lisle ; m. d. 1405. Bluet. and Scotland ; entertained Richard II at (aged 7), when Berkeley Castle, 1386, for whose deposi­ her husband was (BERKELEY, HI.) tion he was one of the Commissioners, aged 14, 1367 ; 1399 ; one of the Regents of the King­ d. 20 March dom 1416 ; b. 5 January 1352-3 ; d. 13 1391-2. July 1417.

1 Richard Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick, K.G.; y Elizabeth de Berkeley ; Keeper of the Park at Combury, and Ranger m. (aged 7) 1393 ; of the F'orest of Whichewode ; b. 28 January d. 28 December 1422. 1382 ; d. 30 April 1439.

(BEAUCHAMP. I.)

88 94- BERKELEY, III

(BERKELEY, II.) Sir James de Berkeley ; y Elizabeth, da. of Sir John Bluet, of d I4og. s Raglan, co. Monmouth.

(MOWBRAY, I.) Tames de Berkeley, Lord Berkeley (by Writ), Isabel (widow of Sir Henry Ferrers), da. of Thomas called ' James the Just'; b. circa 1394 ; de Mowbray, by Elizabeth, da. of Richard Fitz m. 1423-4 I d- November 1463. Alan, Earl of Arundel; d. imprisoned at Gloucester 27 September 1452.

Maurice de Berkeley, d.j. (apparently) Lord Berkeley, Isabel, da. of PhUip Mead, of Mead's Place, called ' Maurice the Lawier '; Knight of the Body to in Wraxall, Somerset, by Isabel, his wife ; Edward IV ; d. 20 September 1506, aged 70. m. 1465 ; d. 29 May 1514, aged 70.

(CONSTABLE, I.) Thomas Berkeley, d.j. (apparently) Lord Berkeley, Eleanor (widow of John Ingleby, of Ripley, called ' Thomas the Sheepmaster ' ; was in com­ co. York), da. of Sir , mand at the battle of Flodden 1513 ; Constable of of Flamborough, co. York, by his 2nd wife, Berkeley Castle 1514 ; Sheriff of co. Gloucester Joyce, da. of Sir Humphrey Stafford, of 1522-3; b. 1472 ; d. 22 January 1532-3. Grafton ; m. 1504-5 ; d. 1525.

(SAVAGE, I.) Thomas Berkeley, Lord Berkeley, K.G., called T Anne, da. of Sir Nicholas Joan ' Thomas the Hopeful' ; though not in posses­ Sir John Savage, Poyntz; Berkeley. sion of the Berkeley estates, was ranked in the by Anne, da. of d. 1557- precedency of his ancestors as 3rd Baron on the Ralph Bostock; Roll of Parliament, 1533-4 ; Constable and m- *533; (POYNTZ.) Porter of Berkeley Castle, and Keeper of the d. October 1564, Park, 1532-3 ; b. 1505 ; d. 19 September 1534. aged 58.

(HOWARD.) Henry Berkeley, Lord Berkeley, K.B. ; called ' Henry the rr Katharine, da. of Sir Henry Howard, Harmlesse, or Posthumous Henry ' ; in 1553 he obtained K.G.; styled Earl of Surrey, by possession of the estate of Berkeley (under the entail of Frances, da. of Sir John de Vere, 15th 1488), which had been alienated for more than 60 years ; (or 6th) Earl of Oxford ; m. (aged 16) Lord-Lieutenant of co. Gloucester, 1603, tiU his death ; September 1554 ; d. 7 April 1596. b. 26 November 1534 ; d. 26 November 1613.

(CARY.) Sir Thomas Berkeley, K.B. ; EUzabeth, da. of George Carey, 2nd Baron Hunsdon ; b, 11 July 1575 ; d.v.p. 22 b. June 1576 ; m. 19 February 1595 ; d. 23 April 1635. November 1611.

(STANHOPE.) George Berkeley, Lord Berkeley, K.B., 7 Elizabeth, da. of Sir Michael Stanhope, of Sudbury, called ' George the TraveUer, or George Suffolk, by Anne, da. of Sir WiUiam Reade, of Osterly, the Linguist' ; b. 7 October 1601; Middlesex ; m. 13 April 1614, aged 9. d. 10 August 1658.

(MASSINGBERD.) George Berkeley, Lord Berkeley, Viscount Dursley, Earl of Berkeley; Elizabeth, da. of John was on the Committee of the East India Co. 1660-97 and 1698-9 ; Massingberd, of London, one of the six Peers deputed to invite Charles II to return 1660 ; by CeciUa, da. of Thomas Governor of the Levant Co. 1673-96 ; Master of the Trinity House Pettit, of London ; 1681-a; one of the Lords who subscribed at GuildhaU the declaration m.11 August 1646; to assist the Prince of Orange 1688 ; P.C. 1678-9 and 1685-9 >' brd. 10 December 1708. d. 14 October 1698, aged ft.

Ford Grey, Baron Grey of Werke, y Mary Berkeley ; Mrl of TankerviUe ; bapt. 20 d. 19 May 1719. July 1655 ; d. 24 June 1701. (GREY, V.) 89 95. BERKELEY, IV

(BERKELEY, II.) Maurice de Berkeley, of Stoke Giffard, y Margaret. co. Gloucester ; d. at Calais 1346-7.

Sir Thomas Berkeley, of Stoke Giffard; y Catherine, da. of Sir John Bitton. d. 1360.

(BOTETOURT.) Maurice Berkeley, of Stoke Giffard ; y Catherine, da. of John de Botetourt, 2nd Lord Bote­ d. 1361. tourt, by his 2nd wife, Joyce, da. of WiUiam Zouche, formerly Mortimer, Lord Zouche of Mortimer.

Sir Maurice Berkeley, of Stoke Giffard; y Joan, da. of Sir John Dynham. d. 1400.

Maurice Berkeley ; held Stoke Giffard y Ellen, da. of Sir WiUiam Mountfort. and Uley 1422 ; d. 1464.

Sir William Berkeley, K.B. ; High Sheriff of co. Gloucester 1485 ; y Anne, da. of Sir fled abroad after the battle of Bosworth, and was attainted, but Humphrey Stafford. Stoke Giffard was subsequently restored to him ; d. 1501.

(CONINGSBY.) Richard Berkeley, of Stoke Giffard; y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Humphrey Coningsby. d. 1514.

Sir Thomas Speke. y Anne Berkeley. (SPEKE.)

96. BERKELEY, V

(BERKELEY, II.) Sir Thomas Berkeley, of y Isabel, da. of Sir John HameUn, lord Coston, co. Leicester. of Wymondham, co. Leicester.

Sir John de Berkeley ; Knight Banneret 1306-7. y Joan ; Uving 1368.

Sir John Berkeley, of Wymondham ; d. 1374. y Elizabeth.

Sir John Berkeley, of co. Leicester, 1403. y

I (WOODFORD.) Sir Lawrence Berkeley, of Wymondham; y Joane, da. of Sir John slain in France 1458. de Woodford.

Sir John Bussy, of Hougham ; Elizabeth Berkeley ; b. 21 October 1422 ; d. 7 d. 5 August 1494. March 1497-8.

(BUSSY.)

90 97- BERKEROLLES

Sir WiUiam de BerkeroUes. y FeUce, da. of Alberic de Vere.

Sir Roger de BerkeroUes, of whom and of whose wife CecUia, da. of Robert there are effigies in St. WooUos Church, Newport; de Haia, of Bassaleg, Uving 1169. by Gundreda.

WiUiam de BerkeroUes ; y Uving 1213-16.

(TURBERVILLE.) Sir Lawrence de BerkeroUes, of y Katharine, da. of Sir Payne de TurberviUe, East Orchard in St. Tathan's. of Coyty.

Sir Edward StradUng ; y WenUian BerkeroUes. Uving 1367. (STRADLING.)

98. BERNAKE

Sir Hugh Bernake. y Maud, da. of Sir WilUam Woodthorpe.

(TATESHALE.) Gilbert Bernake. y Agnes Sir WilUam y AUce, da. of Robert Driby, by . Bernake. Johanna, da. of Robert de Tate- shale, of Tattershall, co. Lincoln.

(MARMION.) Thomas Bernake. y Agnes Towers. John Bernake, y Joan, da. of John Marmion, of TattershaU. 2nd Lord Marmion.

Thomas Massingberd ; = Juliana Ralph de CromweU, y Maud Bernake ; d. 10 J435- Bernake. ist Lord Cromwell; April 1419. d. 27 August 1398.

(MASSINGBERD.) (CROMWELL, I.)

91 99. BERNARD, I

Bernard, caUed ' The Dane '; obtained the lordships of Harcourt, y — de Sprote, CaileviUe, and Beauficel, in Normandy, 876 ; a companion of of Burgundy. Rollo, ist Duke of Normandy ; d. 955.

Torf, caUed ' The Rich f Etemberga, da. of Anslech, built the castle of Tor- or Lancelot, de Briquebec. viU 955.

Touroude, or Turulph, y Wiva, sister of Gun- Turchetel. 7 AdeUne de Montfort, of Pont-Audemer, nora (2nd wife of Seigneur sister of Toustain, Torville, Torcy, and Richard, 3rd Duke de Turque- lord of Montfort sur Bourgtouroude. of Normandy). viUe; 1027. RUle.

Humphrey T Albreda De AnchetU de y Eve de WiUiam, LesceUne; d. de VieUes. La Haie. Harcourt Boessey. Count of 26 January 1027. Eu. 1078-9. (HARCOURT.) (EU.)

Roger de Beaumont, Seigneur de Pont- y Adelina, da. of Waleran, Count of Meulan ; Audemer. sister of Hugh, Count of Meulan.

(ALENQON AND (CAPETIAN.) BELLESME.) Robert de Beaumont, IsabeUa, or Elizabeth, Henry de New­ Margaret, da. of Count of Meulan, in da. of Hugh, ' Le burgh, or de Geoffrey II, the Vexin-Francais, Grand', Count of Ver- Beaumont, Count of Perche, Sire de Beaumont, mandois and Valois; Earl of War­ by Beatrix, da. Pont-Audemer, and son of Henry I of wick ; b. circa of HUduin IV, Brionne, in Nor­ France; remarried to 1046; d. 20 Count of Mont- mandy ; Earl of WiUiam de Warenne, June 1123. didier and Roucy; Leicester; b. circa 2nd Earl of Surrey ; living 1156. 1046; d. 5 June 1118. d. 1131.

(BEAUMONT, I.) (NEWBURGH.)

92 IOO. BERNARD, II

Robert Bernard, of Isleham ; y EUzabeth, da. of Sir Nicholas LyUing, of Abington, High Sheriff of Northants Great Billing, Little Brington, and GuUsborough, by 1384 Mary.

Sir John Bernard, of Isleham, and y EUen, da. of Sir John MaUory, of Wooton, j.u. of Welton and Wold ; 1448 Northants ; d. 10 July 1468.

Thomas Jermyn, of Rushbrook. y Catherine Bernard. (JERMYN.)

IOI. BERNERS

Sir John Berners, of West Horsley, y EUzabeth, da. of Surrey; d. 1347. Sir John Stonor.

Sir John Berners, of West Horsley; y Katharine, sister of d. 1362. WUliam St. Omer.

Sir James Berners ; aged 14 in 1362 ; y Alice ; d. 1402-3. condemned by Parliament and be­ headed 1388.

(DALYNGRUGE.) Sir Richard Berners, of West Horsley, known y PhUippa, da. of Walter Dalyngruge, as Lord Berners ; said to have been a brother by Margaret (widow of WUUam of Dame Juhana Berners, who wrote ' The Mowbray, and subsequently wife of Boke of St. Alban's ', and a ' Treatyse on WiUiam Cheney), da. of John Fysshynge with an Angle ' ; d. 2 October Chamond ; remarried Sir Thomas 1421. Lewkenor.

Sir John Bourchier, Lord Berners, K.G.; y Margery Berners, widow of John d. 16 May 1474 Ferreby ; d. 18 December 1475. (BOURCHIER.)

93 102. BERNEY

(REEDHAM.) Sir Thomas Bemey, of Reedham; y Margaret, da. of Sir d. 1389. WiUiam de Reedham.

John Bemey. y Isabel, or EUzabeth, da. of Sir John Heveningham.

John de Mauteby. y Margaret Berney. (MAUTEBY.)

3 r>. • • ...'. 103. BERRY

John Berry, of Berry Narber ; y Margaret, da. of John Gifford of said to be 6th in descent from HeUand, CornwaU, by EUzabeth, Galfridus de Berry. da. of Sir Adam Esse.

Nicholas Berry, of Eastleigh, Devon, y Jane.

Raphe Berry, of . y Eleanor, da. of Robert Sale, by AUce, da. of Simon Brises.

John Berry, of Ilfracombe, y Margaret (widow of PhUip Chichester), da. Devon. of Thomas Gibb ; d. 8 November 1551.

Anthony Berry, of Combemartin ; y Elizabeth, widow of — KeUaway; d. 23 October 1555 m. 21 October 1540.

PhiUp BeviU, of Bryrmy, y EUzabeth Berry, in Withiel; d. 1617.

(BEVILL.)

94 104- BERTRAM

Richard Bertram ; a son of the lord of Dignam, in Normandy, Sybil, da. of John, lord of and a follower of WUliam the Conqueror. Mitford, Northumberland.

(BALLIOL.) William Bertram (I), of Mitford ; y Hawise, da. of Guy de BaUiol. founded Brinkbum Priory.

Roger Bertram (I), of Mitford; y Ada. Richard Bertram, of Bothal, y 1172. Northumberland; 1166.

(UMFREVILLE.) William Bertram (II), of Mitford; y AUce, da. of OdeneU Robert Bertram, of Bothal; y d, circa 1205. de UmfreviUe. d. 1203.

Roger Bertram (II), of Mitford ; Richard Bertram, of Bothal; y d, 1242. 1230.

Roger Bertram (III), of Mitford ; y Joan. Sir Hugh y Agnes. Robert Bertram, of Bothal; y 1275- de Eure; d. 1265, seised of lands in d. 1295. Bothal, Weteworth, Hebburn, Langhirst, Hengandeles, and (EURE.) Peggsworth.

Sir Thomas Fitz y Agnes Sir PhUip y Isabel Sir Simon y Ada William; had a Bertram. D'Arcy; Bertram; de Veer, Bertram. grant of free d. 1264. Uving of Gox- warren, market, 15 June hiU, and and fair, at 1281. Sproatley. . Emley in 1253.

(FITZWILLIAM.) (DARCY. I.) WilUam de Isabel Aton, of de Veer. Aton. (ATON.)

Robert Bertram, of Bothal; fought against Llewelyn of y Wales 1277 I Knight of the Shire for Northumberland 1290; d. 1300.

Sir Roger Bertram, of Bothal; had liberty of free warren y in Bothal and Hebburn ; d.v.p.

Robert Bertram, of Bothal; 13 years old in 1300; d. 1334. y Margaret, da. of WiUiam de Fenton, by bis wife, Constance ; d. 1328-9.

Robert Bertram, of Bothal; had Ucence to creneUate his y house 1343 ; Joint Sheriff of Northumberland 1343-4 '• was thanked for his bravery at NeviUe's Cross ; d. 1363, possessed of lands in Choppington, Cambois, and Northosle.

Robert Ogle ; d.v.p. 1362. y Helen Bertram ; d. 1407. (OGLE.)

95 105. BESSELLS

Mathew de BesseUs, y Elizabeth, da. of John de Averenges (grandson of WiUiam of Bocland; d. 1295. de Bocland, by Maud, da. of WilUam de Say).

Geoffrey BesseUs; d. 1339. y Beatrice, da. of Pereival Symeon.

Sir Thomas BesseUs; y Katherine, da. of John de Leygh, d. 1378. son of WiUiam, son of Thomas.

Peter BesseUs ; y Margery Hannys. d. 1426.

Thomas BesseUs; d. 1458. y Clemencc.

(HARCOURT.) WiUiam' BesseUs, y Alice, da. of Sir Richard Harcourt ; of Besselsleigh; d. d. 1526. 5 May 1515.

Richard Fettiplace, of East Shefford, y Elizabeth BesseUs ; and of Besselsleigh ; d. 1511-12. j aged 40 in 1515. (FETTIPLACE.)

I06. BfiTHUNE

Robert I, ' Faisseus ', Seigneur de Bethune et de Richebourg; y temp. Hugh Capet.

Robert II, Seigneur de Bethune et de Richebourg ; y 1037.

Robert III, Seigneur de Bethune et de Richebourg; HOI.

Robert IV, Seigneur de Bethune et de Richebourg; y Adelize de Peronne. d. 1128.

WilUam I, Seigneur de Bethune et de Richebourg ; y Clemence d'Oisy. d. 1144.

Robert V, ' Le Roux', Seigneur de Bethune et de y Adelide de St. Pol. Richebourg; d. 1191.

WilUam II, Seigneur de Bethune et de Richebourg, y Mahaud de Tenremonde, da. et de Tenremonde ; d. 1213. of Walter III of Tenremonde.

Robert VII, Seigneur de Bethune ; y Isabeau de Moreaumes, da. of Arnoul, d. 1248. Seigneur de Moreaumes.

Guy de Dampierre, Count of Flanders ; y Maud dc Bethune. d. 1305, aged 80.

(FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.) 96 icy. BEVILL

(GODOLPHIN.) Ralph Bevill, grandson of Sir Raynold Bevill; y Margaret, da. of Alexander Godolphin. d, 1336.

Raphe BeviU. y Joane, da. of Robert FitzwilUam.

Ralph BevUl. y Joane, da. of Reginald Trefurthe.

(ARUNDEL, I.) Reynold BeviU : y Margaret, da. of Sir John de Arundel, of Lanheme.

Ralph BeviU. y —, da. of John Tredigney.

(MATHADERVA.) John BeviU. y Katherine, da. of John Trefouis.

John BeviU. y EUzabeth, da. of John Mathadarda.

Mawde, da. of Thomas y (1) Peter BeviU, of Gwarnack, (2) y Thomasine (widow of Michael Tresithney. CornwaU ; Sheriff of Corn­ Petit), da. of Thomas Leigh ; waU 1484-5 ; d. 1515. d. 1517-

(PETIT.) (BERE.) John BeviU, of Gwarnack ; y EUanor, da. of Peter BeviU, y PhUippa, da. of John Sheriff of CornwaU 1557. John Petit. of KUUgarth. Bere, of KUUgarth and Borlawren; d. 16 July 1553- r Sir Richard GrinfiUde, y MatUda John BeviU, of KiUi- y Elizabeth, of Stowe ; d. 1551. Bevill. garth; Sheriff of da. of John CornwaU 1575 ; MiUiton, of (GRANVILLE.) d. 19 January 1578. Mewey.

(BERRY.) Philip BevUl, of Brynny, in Withiel; d. 1617. y EUzabeth, da. of Anthony Berry.

Sir Bernard GrenvUle ; d. 16 June 1636. y EUzabeth BevUl; m. 10 July 1592. (GRANVILLE.)

97 io8. BICCOMBE

Henry Biccombe, of Crowcombe, near Taunton, y da. of Gillingham, of Dor. Somerset; d, 1459.

(BEARE.) Robert Biccombe ; d. 1523. y Joan, da. of John Beare, of Huntsham, Devon ; Uving 1524.

Richard Biccombe. y Jane, da. of — Beaumont, of High Hampton, Devon.

Hugh Biccombe. y Elizabeth, da. of Thomas Tilley, of Cannington, Somerset.

Thomas Carew, of Crowcombe ; T EUzabeth Biccombe brd. 1 October 1604. brd. 11 May 1598. (CAREW.

98 109. BIGOD

Roger le Bigod, a Norman knight; at Domesday held y Adeliza. 6 lordships in Essex, and 117 in Suffolk ; the King's dapifer or steward under WiUiam Rufus and Henry I; d. 15 September 1107.

(VERE.) Hugh le Bigod; cr. Earl of Norfolk T Juliana, da. of WiUiam D'Aubigny ; y Maud Bigod. (by Stephen) ; said to have ' sur­ Aubrey de Vere, d. 1139. passed his fellows in acts of deser­ by Alice, da. of tion and treachery ' ; b. before GUbert Fitz (D'AUBIGNY.) 1100 ; d. 1176-7, probably in the Richard de Clare. Holy Land.

(WARENNE.) Roger le Bigod, 2nd Earl of Norfolk ; y Ida (or IsabeUa), Joint Ambassador to France n£ da. of Hamelin, went with King John to Poitou 1215 ; Earl Warenne ; one of the 25 guardians of Magna m. before 1190. Carta ; b. before 1150 ; d. 1221.

(MARSHAL.) Hugh le Bigod, 3rd Maud, da. of Sir WiUiam de T Margery Ranulph y Mary Earl of Norfolk ; WiUiam Marshal, Hastings ; Bigod. Fitz Bigod. Hereditary Steward Earl of Strigul d. drea Robert, of the Household; or Pembroke, by 1226. 1212-13. one of the 25 Isabel de Clare ; guardians of Magna d. 1247-8. (HASTINGS.) (FITZRANULPH.) Carta; d. Feb­ ruary 1224-5.

Hugh le Bigod ; Chief Justiciar y Joanna. Ralph le Bigod. y Berta, widow of Thomas 1258 ; d. November 1266. de Furnival; Uving 10 February 1266-7.

Philip de Kyme, of y — ; m. circa Gilbert de Lacy; y (1) Isabel Bigod. (2) y John Fitz- Kyme in Kesteven; 1280. d.v.p. 1230. Geoffrey; d. Lord Kyme; d. 23 November 1322-3. 1258.

(KYME.) (LACY, I.) (FITZPIERS.)

99 no. BLOIS AND CHAMPAGNE

(CARLOVINGIAN.)

Theobald I, Count of Blois ; d. 978- J Liutgarde, da. of Heribert II, Count of Vermandois.

i (BURGUNDY (JURAN). Eudes I, Count of Blois ; y Bertha, da. of Conrad, WiUiam II, Count of Poitou, y Emma d. 995. King of Juran Burgundy. Duke of Aquitaine ; called ' Fierabras '; d. 3 February 993-4- (AUVERGNE.) Eudes II, Count of Cham- y Ermengarde, da. of Robert I, (AQUITAINE.) pagne; d. 1037. by Ermengarde of Aries.

Theobald III of Blois, and I y Gersinde, da. of Herbert, Alan III, Duke of Brittany ; =j= Bertha. of Champagne ; d. 1089. I Count of Mans. d. 1040.

(BRITTANY.) (NORMANDY.) Stephen, Count of Blois ; y Adela, da. of WiUiam the d. at Ascalon 1102. Conqueror ; b. circa 1062 m. 1080 ; d. 1137.

(BOULOGNE.) STEPHEN, King y Matilda, da. of Theobald IV of y Matilda of WiUiam of y Agnes, da. of England; Eustace of Bou­ Blois, and II of Sponheim; Champagne, of Gilon de d. H54- logne ; b. circa Champagne ; d. 1152. Sire de Sully. 1103 ; d. 1152. d. 1152. SuUy.

Mathew, son of Dietrich Mary; b. circa Henry, Count of Eu; y Margaret; d. of Flanders ; d. 1173. 1136; d. 1182. d. 12 July 1140. I circa 1145.

(FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.) (EU.)

(CAPETIAN.) (CAPETIAN,) Henry I, y Mary, da. of Eudes II, y Mary. Louis VII, y AUce ; Theobald V, y AUce, da. of Count of Louis VII, Duke of King of d. 1206. Count of Louis VII Cham­ King of Bur­ France; b. Blois ; of France. pagne ; France; gundy ; 1120; d. 18 d. 1191. d. 1180. d. 1198. d. 1162. September 1180.

(BURGUNDY. (CAPETIAN.)

(NAVARRE.) Theobald III, y Blanche of BALDWIN IX y Mary ; Louis, Count = Catharine, Count of Navarre. of Flanders, d. 1204. of Blois ; heiress of Champagne; Eastern d. 1205. Clermont. d. 1201. Emperor; d. 1205. Walter, Seigneur Marguerite, (FLANDERS AND d'Avenes. Countess of HAINAULT.) Blois.

(AVENES.)

(ANGEVIN.) (BOURBON.) (BEAUJEU.) Henry II, Count Isabella, da. of Margaret of y (1) THEOBALD FV of Cham- (2) y Agnes de of Champagne; Amalric I, King Bourbon pagne, King of Navarre; Beaujeu. d. 1197. of Jerusalem. d. 1253.

HUGH I, y Alice of HENRY III, Count Blanche John I, Duke y Blanche; King of Champagne. of Champagne; of Artois; of Brittany; m. 1235; Cyprus; King of Navarre; d. 2 May d. 11 August d. 1219. d. 8 October d. July 1274. 1302. 1286. 1283. (CYPRUS.) (CAPETIAN.) (BRITTANY.) 100 III. BLOUNT

(Hound, lord of Guisnes in France, y

Robert le Bhmd, of Ikesworth. Suffolk; y Gnndreda. da. of . with William I. Henry de Feniers.

Gilbert le Blmnd, lord of Ikesworth. T Alicia de Colefeirk. r William le Blurnd, lord of Etesworth; y Sarah, da. of Hubert de ^.Herayll. j of Emersion.

Hnbert le Blumd. of Ikesworth; T Agnes lisle (or de Insula); Bring 1173- living 1x98-9.

Sir Wuham fc Blond, y Cecilia de Vere. Sir Stephen Blount; y Maria le Blount, descended from afftESwoirth; living 1198. Sir William le Blend, the b.n53; d.1182. younger, of f

Eobert de VaWmes. y Reesia fc BlnmL Sir Robert Blonmt; y Isabel, da. of the lord of i -.:•:•': (VALOINES. I-)

Sir WiUam Blount; y Isabel (widow of Lovet. d. 13x5-16. of Elmley. oo. Worcester), da. of William deF

Sir Walter Btommt; j Jemima, sister of Sir William de Sodmgtm. i 1322. J of Sodingtan. oo, Worcester. Sir Join Bkmmt, ©ff Sodiogtani; d. 1358, y Eleanor Beandhamp, : Sir Walter Bkmt ieA_Joh n of Gaunt y Sanchia de Ayala, da. of Dkma Gomez de Toledo1 , to Spain; Lat tie Afcade de Tdkdo, by fries Alfom de Ayala; 22 June --'1 : d. 1418.

JET.) Si Thomas Bkmmtt. Et,da. JatouSutfaM. Griffith, y eiEhastai, oo. of :: Z-zy-r of Daby; Treasurer deGirfey. L3.-3Lastfe: : d. d.3431. Bring ilwmdy; 3 te 1415. ii43fe 1432. (SOTTOM. I) (GKHima-i

Sr Walter Bkmmt,, «A da. of Sir JdmByioo. of Clayton, KC..KB..- LarfHiigii ~y- liAngmstiijjm. :n. BLOUNT {continued)

Sir WiUiam Blount; y Margaret, da. John Blount, 3rd Baron Mount­ yLora, da. of Sir Edward d.v.p. at the battle of Sir Thomas joy, K.B.; Governor of Guisnes Berkeley, of Beverstone of Bamet 1471. Echingham, of and Hamme near Calais 1476- Castle, co. Gloucester bv 85 ; d. 12 October 1485. Christina, da. of Richard Midley, Kent. rlolt.

(GREY, II.) Sir Andrew, or Andrews, EUzabeth William Blount, 4th Baron Mountjoy, y Dorothy (Dowager Windsor, ist Lord Blount. K.G., K.B.; pupil and friend of Eras­ Baroness Wil- Windsor de Stanwell; mus ; Master of the Mint 1509-24 ; loughby de Broke) d. 30 March 1543. Chamberlain to Catherine, the Queen- da. of Thomas Consort, 1512-23 ; Governor of Tour­ Grey, ist Marquess (WINDSOR.) nay 1514-17 ; signed the letter to the of Dorset; d. in Pope, urging the nuUity of the King's or before 1553, marriage, 1533 ; d. 8 November 1534.

John Bluet, of Greenham, y Dorothy Blount. Sir Robert Dennis, of Holcombe ; y Mary Blount, Somerset; brd. 26 March wiU, dated 19 July, proved 22 I585- September 1592. (BLUET.) (DENNIS.)

112. BLOYOU

Alan Bloyou; held 7 fees in CornwaU 1186. y

Ralph Bloyou; paid scutage for 7 fees in y 1223 and 1226; d. 23 April 1241.

(BODRUGAN.) Alan Bloyou. y Johanna, da. of Henry de Bodrugan (Justice of Assize 1253) ; m. at Easter 1240.

Ralph Bloyou. y Elizabeth.

Alan Bloyou ; d. 1305. = Johanna, da. of Sir Peter Nanskew ; d- 1343-

Sir Stephen Tinten. y EUzabeth Bloyou; a widow 1371. (TINTEN.)

102 US- BLUET

(MONTHERMER.) Sir Ralph Bluet; said to be 5th in descent y Hawise, sister of Ralph de Monthermer, Earl of from Sir Walter Bluet. Gloucester, and Earl of Hertford.

Sir Walter Bluet, y Christian, da. of Simon Greenham, of Greenham, Somerset, by Julyan, da. of Jordan de Rogus.

Sir Walter Bluet; Knight of the Shire y EUen, da. of Sir John Mallet, of Enmore, Somerset, for Somerset 1311. by Alice, da. of Sir John Trivet.

John Bluet, y Agnes, da. of John Beaupenny, by Jane, da. of Sir Stephen De La More.

John Bluet; Sheriff of Devon 1444-5. y Maud, da. of John Chestledon.

(ST. MAUR.) Walter Bluet, y Joan, da. of John St. Maur, by Elizabeth, da. of Sir Thomas Brooke, Lord Cobham.

Nicholas Bluet; y Joan, da. of John Fitz James, d. 22 August of Redlinch, Somerset. I523-

(GRANVILLE.) Richard Bluet; y Mary, da. of Sir Thomas GreynviUe, K.B. d.v.p.

Sir Roger Bluet, of Holcombe-Rogus ; y Jane, da. of John Rowe, Sergeant-at-law, of brd. 7 May 1566. Kingston, Devon ; brd. 19 August 1593.

(BLOUNT.) John Bluet, of Greenham, Somerset; y Dorothy, da. of WiUiam Blount, Lord Mountjoy, brd. 26 March 1585. by Dorothy, da. of Thomas Grey, ist Marquess of Dorset.

(CHICHESTER.) Richard Bluet, of Holcombe-Rogus; y Mary, da. of Sir John Chichester, brd. 18 March 1614-15. of Raleigh.

(LANCASTER, II.) Arthur Bluet, of Holcombe-Rogus; bapt. y Johanna, da. of John Lancaster, of Bagborough, 7 January 1573-4 '> d.I2 November 1612. Somerset, by Dorothea, da. of Thomas Carew, of Crowcombe, Somerset; m. 26 August 1595.

(PORTMAN.) John JBluet; b. 31 August 1603; y EUzabeth, da. of Sir John Portman, of Orchard, d. 28 November 1634. Somerset, Knt. and Bart.; d. August 1636.

Colonel Henry WaUop; d. 25 January y Dorothy Bluet; bapt. 11 AprU 1633 ; 1679, aged 44. d. 1 December 1704. (WALLOP.)

103 n4. BODRUGAN

Henry de Bodrugan, of Bodrugan in CornwaU; y Justice of Assize 1253.

Sir PhUip de Bodrugan; y Alan Bloyou. y Johanna de Bod­ 1283. rugan ; m. at Easter 1240.

Sir Henry de Bodrugan ; y (BLOYOU.) Uving 1283.

Sir Henry Cham- Johanna de pemon; d. 1329. Bodrugan. (CHAMPERNON.)

104 «S- BOHEMIA.

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Humphrey (I) de Bohun, called ' with the beard '; 1086. y 1

(SALISBURY.) Humphrey (II) de Bohun ; d. circa 1129. y Maud, da. of Edward de Saresberie.

(GLOUCESTER.) Humphrey (III) de Bohun ; taken prisoner at Winchester, Margaret, da. of Miles de Gloucester fighting for the Empress Matilda, 1141 ; invaded Scotland Earl of Hereford, Constable of against William the Lion 1173 ; was present at the Con­ England. vention of Falaise 1175 ; d. 6 April 1187.

(SCOTLAND.) Humphrey (IV) de Bohun ; d.v.p. T Margaret (widow of Conan, Le Petit, Duke of Brittany and 1183. Earl of Richmond), da. of Henry, Earl of Northumberland and Huntingdon, son of David, King of Scotland ; d. 1201.

(FITZPIERS.) Henry de Bohun, ist Earl of Hereford ; joined the y Maud, da. of Geoffrey FitzPiers, confederate barons of Magna Charta 1215 Earl of Essex ; d. 27 August 1236. John's death joined the party of Louis of France, and was taken prisoner at Lincoln, 1217 ; d. on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land 1 June 1220.

(LUSIGNAN.) Humphrey (V) de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, Earl of Essex ; Matilda, da. of Raoul de Lusignan, Constable of England ; Marshal of the Household to Queen ' D'Exoudun ', Count of Eu in Eleanor 1236 ; Sheriff of Kent 1239-41 ; fought in France Normandy ; d. 14 August 1241. 1242 ; went to the Holy Land 1250 ; Justice itinerant for the counties of Gloucester, Worcester, and Hereford, 1260 ; taken prisoner at Lewes 1264 ; d. 24 September 1275.

(BRAOSE.) Humphrey (VI) de Bohun ; y Eleanor, da. of William de Briouze, Roger (V) y Alice de taken prisoner at Evesham, of Brecknock, by Eva, da. of Sir de Toeni; Bohun. and d.v.p. 27 August 1265. William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke ; d. 1277. d. 1275. (TOENI.;

Humphrey (VII) de Bohun, Maud, da. of Enguerrand Robert de Ferrers, y Alianore de Earl of Hereford, Earl of de Fiennes, Seigneur de Earl of Derby ; Bohun; d. Essex ; Constable of Fiennes in Guisnes, by —, d. 1279. 20 February England ; served in Wales da. of Jacques, Seigneur I3I3-I4- 1286 ; at Salisbury, with de Conde. Roger Bigod, 5th Earl of (FERRERS, I Norfolk, refused to serve in Gascony except with the King, 1297 ; b. 1251 ; d. 31 October 1298.

(ANGEVIN.) Humphrey (VIII) de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, Elizabeth (widow of John, Count of Earl of Essex ; Constable of England ; fought Holland and Zeeland), da. of Edward I, against Robert Bruce 1308 ; helped to besiege by his ist wife, ; Piers Gaveston at Scarborough 1312 ; taken b. August 1282 ; d. 5 May 1316. prisoner at Bannockburn, but exchanged for the wife of Robert Bruce, 1314 ; fought in Scotland 1318 ; b. circa 1276 ; m. 14 Novem­ ber 1302 ; slain at Boroughbridge 16 March 1321-2.

106 116. BOHUN {continued)

Hugh de Courtcnay, y Margaret de •*•••—o— -J James Butler, (1) Eleanor de (2) y Sir Thomas 2nd Earl of Devon ; Bohun; b. 3 ist Earl of b. 12 July 1303 ; April 1311; Bohun; b. de Dag- Ormond ; 1304; d. worth ; d. 2 May 1377. m. 11 Au­ m.1327 ; gust 1325 ; 7 October Lord Dag- d. 6 January 1363. worth ; d. 27 De­ 1337- cember 1391. d. 1350. (COURTENAY.) (BUTLER, I.) (DAGWORTH.)

1 (BADLESMERE.) William de Bohun, Earl of Northampton, K.G.; EUzabeth (widow of Edmund Mortimer, is said to have taken part with Edward III in ' Lord Mortimer), da. of Bartholomew the suppression of Mortimer 1330 ; fought at Badlesmere, Lord Badlesmere ; aged 25 in Sluys 1340 ; King's Lieutenant and Captain- 1338 ; d. 17 June 1356. General in Brittany, and defeated the French at Morlaix, and took La Roche Darrien, 1342 ; fought at Crecy 1346 ; Warden of the Marches towards Scotland 1350 ; served in France 1355, and in Gascony 1357-9 ', d. 16 September 1360'.

(FITZALAN, I.) Humphrey de Bohun, Joan, da. of Richard Fitz Earl of Hereford, Alan, caUed ' Copped Hat', Richard Fitz Alan, y EUzabeth Earl of Essex, Earl of Earl of Arundel de Bohun Earl of Arundel, by Eleanor, Earl of Surrey ; Northampton, K.G. ; da. of Henry, Earl of Lan­ m. 1359; b. 24 March 1341-2 ; b. 1346 ; d. 21 caster ; b. circa 1347 ; September 1397 d. 3 April i 17 January 1372-3. d. 7 April 1419. 1385. (FITZALAN, I.) Thomas ' of Woodstock ' Eleanor de Bohun; Duke of Gloucester, K.G. b. 1366 ; d. October b. 7 January 1354-5 ; *399- murdered 8 September 1397-

(ANGEVIN.)

117. BOIS, I

Sir Robert de Bois, of Fersfield, y Amicia, widow of Thomas Norfolk; d. 1298. | de Hastings.

Sir Robert de Bosco ; y Christian (widow of Sir J. Carbonel, of Waldingfield, "• I311- Suffolk), da. of Sir WiUiam Latimer ; d. circa 1313.

Sir John Howard, K.B.; AUce de Boys ; d. 6 f -• d. after 1388 September 1372. (HOWARD.)

107 u8. BOIS, II

Emald de Bois I; steward to Robert, Earl y Emma, da. of Paganus of Leicester ; founder of Bittlesden Abbey, le Chamberlayne. co. Buckingham.

Ernald de Bois II. y

Ernald de Bois III; Uving 1261. y

Ernald de Bois IV, of Thorpe Arnold, y co. Nottingham ; d. 1276.

Sir John Lovel, of Tichmersh ; Lord Lovel, y Isabel de Bois ; m. circa or Lord Lovel de Tichmersh; b. circa 1254; 1280. d. 1310-11. (LOVEL.)

119. BOLBEC

Walter de Bolbec I (probably son of Hugh de Bolbec I, y Helewisa. and grandson of Osbom de Bolbec) ; had a grant of the barony of Styford in Northumberland from Henry I ; d. soon after 1141.

Hugh de Bolbec II; ' homo potens '; y founded Woburn Abbey 1145 ; d. circa 1165.

Robert de Vere, 3rd Earl of Oxford ; y Isabel de Bolbec (widow of b. circa 1170 ; d. 25 October 1221. Henry de Novaunt) ; d. 3 February 1245. (VERE.)

108 120. BOLD.

(MOBBERLY.) Richard de Bold ; living 1339-40. y Margery, da. of WiUiam Mobberly, of Mobberly, in Cheshire ; living 1356-7.

(HOGHTON.) Sir WiUiam de Bold ; Uving 1346-7. y SibiUa, da. of Sir Richard de Hoghton, of Hoghton ; m. 1328-9.

(MOLYNEUX.) Sir Richard de Bold ; d. circa 1390. y Elena, da. of Sir Richard Molyneux, of Sefton; m. 1370.

(IRELAND.) Sir John de Bold, of Bold ; Sheriff y Emma, da. of David de Ireland, of Hutt ; of Lancashire 1407-10. m. 1380.

Richard Bold, of Bold ; Uving 1420. y Elena, da. of Gilbert de Hassall; m. 1404 ; living 1438.

Sir Henry de Bold ; living 1486-7. y Gracia ; living 1479.

Sir Richard de Bold ; dead y Katharine, da. of Richard Bold, of Chester ; 1486-7. m. 1438-9.

Sir Henry Bold; d. 1496. y Dulcia, da. of John Savage ; m. 1464.

Sir Richard Bold, of Bold ; y Margaret, da. of Sir Thomas Boteler, of Bewsy ; a widow a minor in 1471-2 ; d. 1532. in 1532.

Thomas Ireland ; aged 22 in 1525. y Margaret Bold. (IRELAND.)

109 i2i. BOLEYN

(HOO.) Sir ; Master of the Mercers' Company y Anne, da. of Sir Thomas Hoo ; 1424 ; Lord Mayor of London 1458 ; d. 1463. d. 1484.

Sir John Fortescue, y Alice Boleyn. Sir ; y . of Punsbourne ; will dated 20 Feb­ d. 1500. ruary 1503-4. (FORTESCUE.) (HEYDON.)

(BUTLER, I.) Sir WiUiam Boleyn, of , y Margaret, da. of Thomas Butler, Norfolk ; K.B.; d. 1505. 7th Earl of Ormond ; d. 1539-40.

(HOWARD.) Sir Thomas Boleyn, of Hever, Kent; Earl of Wiltshire ; Earl of T EUzabeth, da. of Thomas Ormond ; Viscount Rochfort; K.G.; was with his father in Howard, Duke of Norfolk, arms against the Cornish rebels 1477 ; Keeper of the Exchange by his ist wife, Elizabeth' at Calais, and of the Foreign Exchange in England, 1509; Sheriff da. of Sir Frederick of Kent 1511 and 1517 ; Constable of Norwich Castle 1512 ; Tilney ; m. before 1506 ; arranged the ' Field of the Cloth of Gold '; P.C. 1518 ; Comp­ d. 3 April 1537. troller and Treasurer of the Household 1520-5 ; Keeper of the Privy Seal 1530-6 ; b. 1477 ; d. 13 March 1538-9.

AVilliam Cary ; d. 22 June 1529. y ; d. 19 July 1543. (CARY.)

122. BOND

WiUiam Bond, of Buckland, Somerset; ' descended y — HiU. from a younger house of Bond in CornwaU '.

WiUiam Bond, of Crosby Place, in the City of London ; y Margaret, da. of WilUam Aldy, Alderman and, in 1568, Sheriff of London ; ' a merchant of Guildford, Surrey. adventurer, and most famous in his age for his great adventures by sea and land '.

WiUiam Whitmore ; d. 1593. y Anne Bond ; d. 9 October 1615. (WHITMORE.)

no 123- BONVILLE

Nicholas Bonville ; y Hawise, widow of Thomas Pyne ; d. 1295 d. 1294-5

(CHAMPERNON.) Nicholas BonviUe; y Johanna, da. of Sir aged 2 in 1295. Henry Champemon.

Sir WiUiam BonviUe, of Shute, y Margaret, da. of WiUiam near Colyton, Devon ; d. 1408. d'Aumarle ; d. 1399.

(FITZROGER.) John BonviUe; EUzabeth, da. of John Thomas Carew; y EUzabeth BonviUe; d.v.p. 21 Octo­ Fitz Roger, of Chewton, d. 25 January I wiU dated 8 February ber I396- Somerset; d. 16 April 1430-1. i45i- 1414. (CAREW.)

(POYNINGS.) Thomas BonviUe; y Johanna, da. of Sir WiUiam BonviUe, ist y Margaret. Sheriff of Corn­ Hugh Poynings ; Lord BonviUe, K.G.; waU ; d. n Feb b. circa 1394. Sheriff of Devon 1423 ; ruary 1467. Seneschal of Aquitaine 1443-4; b. 30 August 1393 ; executed after the battle of St. Albans, 1461, aged 68.

Sir WilUam Courtcnay, T Margaret WilUam de GreynviU, y PhUippa of Powderham; BonviUe. of Kilkhampton ; BonviUe. d. 1485. d. 1448. (COURTENAY.) (GRANVILLE.) (WIBBERY.) (HARINGTON.) John BonviUe, Johanna, da. of WilUam BonviUe EUzabeth, da. of of Shute; d. 25 John Wibbery, slain v.p. at WilUam Harington, August 1494. by Leva, da. of Wakefield 31 De­ 5 th Lord Harington; John Gorges; cember 1460. d.v.p. b. 2 December 1424.

(NEVILL, I.) PhiUp Copleston, y Anne WilUam BonviUe, Lord y Katharine, da. of Sir of Copleston; d. BonviUe. Harington ; slain with Richard NeviU, Earl of 16 October 1472. his father at Wakefield SaUsbury, K.G., by AUce 31 December 1460. de Montacute, s.j. Countess (COPLESTON.) of SaUsbury ; d. 1503-4.

Thomas Grey, ist Marquess y Cecdy lBonviUec , s.j of Dorset, Earl of Hunting­ Baroness Harington, don, Lord Ferrers de Groby, and Baroness Bonville; K.G.; d. 30 August 1501. m. (when aged 13) 1474 ; d. 12 April 1530. (GREY, II.)

ill 124- BOOTH

(BRERETON.) WiUiam de Booths; y Sibel, da. of Sir Uving 1275. Ralph Brereton.

Thomas de Booths. 7

John de Bouthe ; T Agnes, da. of Sir Gilbert de Notton, temp. Edward II. of Barton, by his 2nd wife, Cecilia.

Sir Thomas Bouth, of Barton, called ' Tomalin of the Boothes y Ellen, da. of Thomas de founded the chantry of St. Katharine in Eccles Church before Workesley, of Workesley 1368 ; built Salford Bridge and the chapel thereon ; d. 1373. (Worsley), Lancashire.

(TRAFFORD.) John Booth, of Barton ; had a grant of the Barton y Joan, da. of Sir Henry de Trafford, arms from Thomas de Barton 30 September 1403. of Trafford, Lancashire.

(VENABLES.) Sir Robert Booth, y Douce, or Dulcia, Sir John y Margery Sir Robert y Alice of Dunham Mas­ da. of Sir William Byron, of Booth. Clifton; Booth. sey ; Sheriff for Venables of Clayton ; d. 9 April life of Cheshire BoUin, Cheshire ; d. circa 1477. 1443 ; d. 16 Sep­ m. 1409; aged 14 1465. tember 1460. in 1414 ; d. Sep­ tember 1453. (BYRON.) (CLIFTON, III.)

Robert Legh, of Adlington ; T EUen Booth ; d. 10 b. circa 1428 ; d. 1486-7. September 1504. (LEGH.)

112 125- BORLASE

William Frank TaiUyfer, or Tailifer ; b. at Borlas Frank TaiUifer; y living temp. Henry III and Edward I; whose ancestors had been 'liege men of the King " tempore quo non extat memoria

John Frank TaiUifer, or TaiUyfer, alias John Frank (i.e. the Frenchman) de Borlas ; was a juror 1355-7.

Noel Borlas ; dead 1395. y Agnes ; claimed land at Trevysek 1395-6.

Andrew Borlas, of Borlas Frank TaiUyfer ; summoned to y Amicia, heiress Parliament for Truro 1394-5 ; d. circa 1414. of Fowey.

Mark Borlas, of Borlas Frank TaiUyfer, and of Fowey; summoned AUce; remarried to Parliament for Helston 1432-3 ; d. before 1452. WiUiam Benalva.

John Borlas, ' de Borlas Frank et Fowy '; living 1469-70. Jy —, heiress of Trevinor. John Borlas de Borlas ; d.v.p. y Margaret, da. of WilUam Kingdon ; Uving 1515.

Edward Borlas, or Burlas ; admitted free to the Mercers' Company y ParneU, or PetroniUa, 1514; had a house caUed Perwyncles in the parishes of Middleton da. of Sir John Bald­ and Sittyngbourne, Kent; supplied wine for the ' Field of the win, Chief Justice of Cloth of Gold ' 1520. the Common Pleas.

j (LYTTON.) John Borlas, of Marlow Parva, and Bockmer, in the parish of y Anne, da. of Sir Robert Medmenham, co. Buckingham ; Sheriff of co. Buckingham Lytton, of Knebworth, 1567 and 1588 ; M.P. for co. Buckingham 1586 ; brd. 17 May co. Hertford ; brd. 21 1593- January 1621.

(BACKHOUSE.) Sir WiUiam Borlas, or Burlacie; Sheriff of y Mary, da. of Nicholas Backhouse, of London, co. Buckingham 1601; M.P. for Aylesbury Alderman ; b. 1563 ; d. of the plague ; brd. 1603 ; d. 4 September 1629. at Little Marlow 18 July 1625.

(POPHAM.) Sir WiUiam Burlacie, or Burlase, Amy, da. of Sir Francis Popham, of Littlecote, Wilts., or Borlace, of Marlow and Bock­ by Anne, da. of John Dudley, of Stoke Newington, mer ; d. 10 December 1630. Middlesex ; brd. 1 August 1661.

WiUiam Borlase ; matriculated y Joane, da. of Richard Grenville; Anne Borlase at Ch. Ch., Oxford, 1632, aged Sir John Banks; m. 4 February brd. 30 Jan­ 17; M.P. for Marlow 1660-2 ; wiU proved 1634; d. 1665, uary 1646. brd. 1 November 1665. 1688. aged 54. (GRENVILLE.) John WaUop ; b. circa y AUcia Borlase ; m. 14 1661; d. 29 January August 1683 ; d. 20 1694-5 October 1744, aged 86. (WALLOP.)

"3 i26. BORTHWICK

Thomas de Borthwick ; 1357-67. y

Sir WiUiam Borthwick, of Borthwick, of y Catcune, and of Ligertwood ; was sent on many diplomatic missions to England 1398-1413 ; d. circa 1414.

Sir Adam Hepburn, of Hades; y Janet Borthwick ; d. 1446. m. circa 1411. (HEPBURN.)

114 127- BOSTOCK

(BRERETON.) Sir Adam Bostock, of Bostock. y Jane, da. of WiUiam Brereton.

Sir WiUiam de Bostock.

| (WETTENHALL.) Adam de Bostock ; 1373-4. y Margaret, da. of Sir John WettenhaU.

Adam de Bostock; fought at the battle y Jonet, da. of Sir Henry Bradshaw, of Shrewsbury 1403 ; d. 1413-14. of Bradshaw.

Sir Ralph Bostock ; d. 1426-7. y Isabel, da. of WiUiam Lawton, of Wigland.

(VENABLES.) Sir Adam de Bostock. y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Hugh Venables.

(DUTTON.) Ralph Bostock, of Bostock; y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Thomas Dutton ; d. 1482-3. d. 1515-16.

Sir John Savage ; y Anne Bostock. d. 2 March 1527. (SAVAGE, I.)

.

115 i28. BOSWELL

Robert BoseviUe ; held the lands of Oxmuir, y co. Berwick ; 1188-1200.

Adam de BosviUe, of Oxmuir; 1235.

Roger de BosviUe ; had a charter of the lands of y Oxmuir, or Boswell's lands, 1249.

WiUiam de BosviUe, of Oxmuir, Boswell's lands, etc., 1280 ; swore fealty to Edward I 1296.

Richard BosviUe, of Oxmuir; 1320. y

Roger de Boswell, of Oxmuir, co. Berwick, and y Mariotte, da. of William j.u. of half the barony of Auchterderran, Fife. Lochore of that ilk.

John de Boswell; succeeded to his father's lands; y Margaret, da. of Sir Robert had a safe conduct to England 1365. Melville, of Cambie.

Sir WiUiam BosweU ; one of the judges in y EUzabeth, da. of Alexander Gordon, a perambulation of the lands of Kirkness brother of Umphryd Jerdyn, of and Lochore 1395. Applegirth.

Sir John BosweU, of Balgregie, and j.u. of one-third of the y Mariette, da. of lands and barony of Balmuto, of which he subsequently Sir John Glen. acquired the other two-thirds ; d. 1430.

(MELVILLE.) David BosweU, of Balmuto; had a charter, under the EUzabeth, da. of Sir great seal, from James II, of the lands and barony of John MelviUe, of Raith; Balmuto, Craigmeal, etc., 1439 ; d. ' at an advanced m. before 24 June 1436. age' 1490.

John Betune, of Balfour, y Margaret BosweU ; m. 1458. (BEATON.)

116 129- BOTELER, I

Ralph le Boteler (pincema of Robert Earl of Meulan and Leicester) y Avice 0f Oversley, co. Warwick ; founded Alcester Priory 1140.

Robert le Boteler, of Oversley. T

Ralph le Boteler, of Oversley ; 1225. T

Maurice le Boteler, of Oversley ; 1246. y

(PANTULF.) Ralph le Boteler,of Oversley, and of y Matilda, da. of William PantuU, of Wemme, Wemme ; d. 5 July 1281. Salop ; remarried Walter de Hopton ; d. shortly before 6 May 1289.

(MARMION.) William le Boteler, Angharad, da. of Sir Ralph le Boteler, Matilda, da. of Philip de of Oversley and Gryffydd ap Madog, of Pulverbatch and Marmion, of Tarn worth Wemme; d. 1283. lord of Bromfield, Dinas Norbury; d. 1307. castle ; heiress of Pulver­ Bran, and Yale (now co. batch, Salop, and of Denbigh), i.e. of Lower Norbury, co. Stafford. Powis, by Emma, da. of Henry of Audley, of Heleigh, co. Stafford ; living 22 June 1308.

(GOBION. William le T Beatrice Sir Gilbert T Anne le John le Ankaret Sir Ralph y Hawise, da. Boteler, of living Talbot, ist Boteler. Strange, le le Boteler, of Richard Wemme 1305-6. Lord Tal­ 2nd Lord Boteler ; of Pulver­ Gobion, of and Overs- bot; b. Strange d. 8 Oc­ batch and Stapleford, ley (Lord circa 1277 ; de Black- tober Norbury; co. Hertford, le Bo­ d. 24 Feb­ mere ; 1361. d. March and of Higham teler) ; ruary d- 1349- 1342. Gobion, co. b, 11 June 1345-6. Bedford; b. 1274; 29 September 11334- (TALBOT, I.) (STRANGE.; 1282; d. 1360.

(FITZALAN, I.) William Ie Margaret, da. of Simon Basset, y Isabel le Sir Ralph le Katharine, da. of Boteler ; Richard Fitz Alan, of Sapcote; Boteler ; Boteler, of Sir Philip de 8 Sep­ Earl of Arundel, d. 1328. m. before Watton Peletoyt, of tember by Alasia, da. of 1309. Woodhall. Watton Wood- 1298; Tommaso I, hall, co. Hertford. i Decem- Marquess of (BASSET, II.) [1361. Saluzzo. Sir PhiUp Boteler, y Elizabeth : of Watton Wood- living 1412. hall ; d. 1393.

(COKAYNE.) William le Boteler, y Elizabeth ; Sir Philip Boteler, of Elizabeth, da. of John Cokayne, Lord Ie Boteler" m. 1343- Watton WoodhaU ; Lord Chief Baron of the Ex­ [ i 14 August 1369 b. 1388 ; d. 6 No­ chequer ; remarried Laurence vember 1421. Cheney, of Fen Ditton.

s;r Robert de Ferrers, EUzabeth le Boteler, PhiUp Boteler, of Watton WoodhaU Elizabeth. rfWillisham; aged 24 in 1369 ; and Pulverbatch ; Sheriff of co. I December 1380. d. 19 June 1411. Hertford 1450 ; M.P. for co. Hert­ ford 1451; b. 1412 ; d. 1453. (FERRERS, I,

117 [29. BOTELER, I {continued)

John Boteler, of Watton WoodhaU, Pulverbatch, and Norbury; Sheriff of y EUzabeth ; d. 28 Octobi co. Hertford 1490 ; b. circa 1435. r I47L

(TYRRELL.) John Boteler, of Watton WoodhaU, Pulverbatch, and Norbury; y Dorothy, da. of WiUiam Tyrell, of d. 11 May 1514. Gipping, Suffolk.

(DRURY.) Sir Philip Boteler, of Watton WoodhaU, and Pulverbatch ; y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Robert Drury, of Haw- Knight of the Body to Henry VIII; d. 28 March 1545. stead, Suffolk ; d. 11 December 1574,

Sir John Boteler, of Watton WoodhaU, and Pulverbatch ; y Grizel Roche ; d. 1581. M.P. for co. Hertford 1554 ; b. 1515 ; d. 1572.

Sir Henry Boteler, of Hatfield, WoodhaU, and y Catharine (widow of Hugh Pope, citizen and haberdasher of Brantfield, co. Hertford ; Sheriff of co. Hert London) ; grand-aunt of Edmund WaUer, the poet; da. of ford 1602 ; d. 20 January 1608-9. Robert WaUer, of Beaconsfield ; m. 26 July 1563; d, 1572,

(VILLIERS.) Sir John Boteler, Bart., Baron Boteler Elizabeth (sister of the half-blood of George ViUiers, Duke of of Brantfield; b. circa 1566; d. 27 May Buckingham), da. of Sir George ViUiers, of Brokesby, co. Leicester, 1637- by his ist wife, Audrey, da. of WiUiam Sanders, of Harrington, Northants.

Sir Francis Leigh, Bart., Baron Dunsmore, y Audrey Boteler (the ' fair young rich ' widow of Sir Francis and ; d. 21 December Anderson, of Eyworth, co. Bedford); m. 1617 or 1618; 1653- d. 16 September 1652. (LEIGH.

130. BOTELER, II

(SUDELEY.) William Boteler. y Joan, da. of John de Sudeley, Lord Sudeley, by IsabeUa, da. of Robert de Scales, ist Lord Scales, by Isabella de Bumell ; d. before 1367.

(BEAUCHAMP, II.) V nomas Boteler; aged 12 in y Alice, da. of John Beauchamp, of Powick ; 1367; d. 21 September 1398. d. 8 February 1443.

; aged 24 m T an Boteler livin S'TSTT011/6"^ J° > s M28-9 ; 1414-15 ; d. 1428-9. d. before 1473. (BELKNAP.)

118 i3i- BOTETOURT

John de Botetourt Lord Botetourt; Governor of St. Briaval's (BEAUCHAMP, III.) Castle, co. Gloucester, 1291; Admiral for the North Seas y Maud, da. of Thomas Fitz Otes, 1294-7 and 1315 ; Governor of Framlingham Castle 1314 • of Mendelsham, Suffolk, by joined the rebeUion of Thomas. Earl of Lancaster, and fought Beatrix, 3rd da. of William de at Boroughbndge, for which he was fined £1,000 and pardoned Beauchamp, feudal lord of Bed­ 13213222 ; d. 25 November 1324. «"<=«, ford ; living 28 May 1329.

(SOMERY.) Thomas de y Joan, da. of Otto de Bote­ SibyUa. Botetourt; Roger de tourt, of Men­ WiUiam Latimer, y Elizabeth d.v.p. Somery, by 3rdJ LorTT d ILatT i de Bote­ delsham ; mer d 1322. his wife, d. 1345-6. ; - 1335- tourt. Agnes; aged 29 in (LATIMER.) 1322-3 ; living 1326-7.

(GREY, III.] (MORTIMER, II.) Maud, da. of y (1) John de I (WEYLAND.) John de Joyce, da. of John de y Catherine, da. 2nd Lord Botetourt; WilUam Zouche, Bote­ Grey, ist distinguished in of Sir Robert formerly Morti­ tourt, of de Weyland. Lord Grey of the French wars; mer, Lord Zouche Rotherfield. Mendel­ d. 1385. of Mortimer ; sham ; living 4 May 1372. aged 19 in 1345-6.

Baldwin de Joyce de Maurice Berkeley, y Catherine de FreviUe; John Knevit. y Joan de Botetourt of Stoke Giffard Botetourt. d. 1388. d. 1420. d. 1361. Botetourt. (DE FREVILLE.) (BERKELEY, IV.) (KNYVETT.)

P 119 i32. BOTREAUX

WiUiam de Botreaux ; Sheriff of Devon y Alice, da. of Robert Fitz Corbet 1158-60; dead 1175. lord of Longden.

WilUam de Botreaux ; d. circa 1211. y

Reginald de Botreaux; d. 1273. y

WilUam de Botreaux; b. circa 1243; y Alice. d. 1302.

WilUam de Botreaux ; d. circa 1342. y

Reynold de Botreaux ; d. 1346. y EUzabeth; d. 20 July 1349.

(MOELS.) WiUiam de Botreaux, of Botreaux Castle, y Isabel, da. of Sir John de Moels, of North Cadbury, otherwise Boscastle, CornwaU; aged 30 in Somerset, and East Berkhampstead, co. Hertford; 1346 ; d. 22 July 1349. b- 3i May 1326 ; m. 1337 ; d. 19 July 1349.

(DAUBENEY.) WiUiam de Botreaux, ist Lord Botreaux; y EUzabeth, da. of Sir Ralph Daubeney, by Katharine, served in Saxony, 1359, and in Portugal da. of Marmaduke de Thweng, ist Lord Thweng, against Spain, 1380 ; b. 13 September by Isabel, da. of WiUiam de Ros, of Igmanthorpe, 1337 ; d. 10 August 1391. co. York ; m. 1370 ; d. 29 May 1433.

(ST. LO.) WilUam de Botreaux, 2nd Lord Botreaux; y EUzabeth, da. of Sir John St. Lo, of Newton St. Lo, b. circa 1367 ; d. 25 May 1395. by Margaret, da. of John de Clyvedon ; d. 1389.

(BEAUMONT, II.) WilUam de Botreaux, y EUzabeth, da. of Sir Fulk Fitz Warm ; Anne de Botreaux; 3rd Lord Botreaux; John Beaumont, b. 1389 ; d. 31 Octo­ d. 17 October 1420. served in France 4th Lord Beau­ ber 1407. 1415; b. 20 February mont, by Catherine, 1389-90 ; d. 16 May da. of Thomas (FITZWARIN.) 1462. Everingham, of Laxton, co. Notting­ ham ; m. before 1411.

Robert Hungerford, 2nd Lord y Margaret de Botreaux, s.j. Baroness Hungerford ; b. 1409 ; d. 14 Botreaux; m. circa 1420 ; d. 7 May 1459. February 1477-8. (HUNGERFORD.)

120 133- BOULOGNE

(HOLLAND.) Baldwin, Count of Boulogne ; y Adela, da. of Arnulf, Count of HoUand, and d. 1033. Count of Ghent.

(LOUVAIN AND BRABANT.) Eustace I, Count of Boulogne ; y Mahaud, da. of Lambert, Count of Louvain, d. 1049. by Gerberga, da. of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine.

(LORRAINE.) Eustace II, Count of Boulogne; y Ida of Ardenne, da. of Godfrey II, by fought at Hastings 1066 ; Beatrice, da. of Frederick II, Duke of d. 1093. Upper Lorraine.

(SCOTLAND.) Eustace III, Count of Boulogne ; y Mary, da. of Malcolm III, Canmore ; went on pilgrimage 1096; d. circa m. 1102 ; d. 31 May 1116. 1125.

STEPHEN of Blois ; subsequently King y Matilda, Countess of Boulogne ; of England ; d. 1154. b. circa 1103 ; d. 1152. (BLOIS AND CHAMPAGNE.)

121 i34- BOURBON

Aymar, chevalier ; 921. y Ermengarde.

Aymon I, Seigneur de Bourbon ; 953. y Alsende.

Archambaud I, Seigneur de Bourbon, y Rotilde.

Archambaud II, Seigneur de Bourbon ; d. 1018. y Ermengarde.

Archambaud III; 1064. y Deaurate.

(AUVERGNE.) Archambaud IV, ' Le Fort'; d. 1078. PhiUppa of Auvergne.

(NEVERS.) Aymon II, ' Vaire-Vache '; 1099. y Aldesinde, da. of William, Count of Nevers, Auxerre, and Tonnerre.

(SAVOY.) Archambaud VII, Seigneur de Bourbon; y Agnes of Savoy, da. of Humbert II, by d. 1171. Gisela of Burgundy.

(BURGUNDY.) Archambaud VIII; d. 1200. y Alice, da. of Eudes II, Duke of Burgundy, by Mary of Champagne.

Guy II, Seigneur de Dampierre; d. 1215. y Mahaud, Dame de Bourbon ; d. 1218.

Archambaud de Dam- y Beatrix, Dame de WiUiam, Seigneur y Margaret, da. of pierre, Seigneur de Montlucon; da. de Dampierre. Baldwin of Flan­ Bourbon (IX) ; of Archambaud. ders ; d. 1279. d. 1242. (FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.;

(CHATILLON.) Archambaud X, Sire y Yoland de Chatillon, THEOBALD IV of Cham- y Margaret of de Bourbon; Countess of Nevers, pagne, King of Navarre; Bourbon. d. 1249. of Auxerre, and of d. 1253. Tonnerre. (BLOIS AND CHAMPAGNE'

Eudes, Count of Nevers ; y Matilda, heiress John, Count of y Agnes of Bour- d. 1269. of Nevers. Charolais ; bon; d. 1288. d. 1268.

Robert III, Count of y lolande, Countess of (BURGUNDY.) Flanders; d. 1322. Nevers ; m. 1271 ; d. 1280. (FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.)

122 i35. BOURCHIER

,0hn Bourchier, of Stansted in Halstead, Essex; y Helen, da. of Walter of Colchester, jneof the Judges of the Common Pleas 1321. of Stansted.

Robert Bourchier, Lord Bourchier ; a ' Man at Arms' 1324 ; T Margaret, da. of Sir Thomas Prayers, of Lord Chancellor 1340 ; fought at the battle of Cadsant, 1337, Sible Hedingham, Essex, by Anne. da. of md at Crecy. 1346; d. of the plague 1349. Hugh of Essex.

(LOVAINE.) & William Bourchier; d. 1375. y Alianore, da. of John de Lovaine, of Little Easton and Broxted, Essex, and BUdeston, Suffolk ; b. 27 March 1345 ; d. 5 October 1397.

(ANGEVIN.) Sir William Bourchier, Count of Eu in Normandy; y Anne, Countess of Buckingham, Hereford, and light at Agincourt 1415 ; Constable of the Tower Northampton (widow of Edmund Stafford, Earl of [{London for life ; b. 1374 ; m. 1405 ; d. 28 May Stafford, K.G.), da. of Thomas ' of Woodstock . Duke of 1420. Gloucester ; b. April 1383 ; d. 16 October 1438- (FITZ- (ANGEVIN.) (BERNERS.) WARIN.) Henry Bourchier, y Isabella, da. of Sir John Margery (widow of Sir WiUiam y Thomasine Lord Bourchier, Richard ' of Bourchier, John Ferreby), Bourchier, Hankeford, Count of Eu, Vis- Conisburgh', Lord Ber­ da. of Sir Richard j.u. Lord s.j. Baroness taunt Bourchier, Earl of ners, K.G. ; Berners, known Fitz Fitz Warin ; Earl of Essex, Cambridge; Constable as Lord Bemers; Warin ; b. 23 February K.G.; Treasurer b. 1409; of Windsor d. 18 December d. circa 1422-3; I England; d. 2 October Castle ; 1475- 1469. d- 3 July Keeper of the 1484. d. 16 May 1453- fs Great Seal 1474- 1473; b. circa 1404; m. before ij AprU 1426; 14 April 1483.

(WYDVILLE.) (DINHAM.) ffliam Bourchier, Anne, da. of Sir Henry y Joan Fulke Bourchier, Elizabeth, da. styled Viscount Sir Richard NeviU, Bourchier. Lord Fitz Warin; of Sir John Bourchier; d.v.p. WydviUe, alias b. 25 October Dinham, of liter 12 February Earl Rivers; Latimer; 1445; d. 18 Sep­ Hartland, by 32-3. d. 30 July 1489. d.v.p. 14 tember 1479. Joan, da. of July 1469. Sir Richard Arches; d. 19 (NEVILL, II.) October 1516.

(DAUBENEY.) in Devereux, y CecUy John Bourchier, y Cicely, da. of Sir Giles Sir Edward y Ferrers; Bourchier; ist Earl of Bath, Daubeney, Lord Dau­ Stanhope; d. Bourchier. pea 1463; d. 1493. Lord Fitz Warin; beney, by EUzabeth, 6 Juneisn. I May 1501. b. 20 July 1470; da. of Sir John de d. 30 April 1539. Arundel of Lanheme; (STANHOPE.) (DEVEREUX.) m. before 1499.

Edward Chichester; y Elizabeth UBourchier ; d.v.p. July 1522. d. 1548. (CHICHESTER.)

123 i36. BOVILE

Sir William Boville ; held lands in Suffolk and Norfolk of the Glanvilles.

(GLANVILLE.) WiUiam Boville, of Letheringham, y Basilia, da. of Sir Geoffrey de Glanville, which he held of the Glanvilles. lord of Bromholm.

WilUam BovUe. -, da. of Carbonell.

WiUiam BovUe, of Letheringham. y Joan, da. of Sir James Creke.

Sir William BovUe ; lord of Letheringham. y Joan, niece of Sir Herbert d'Alion.

John de Bovile; aged 22, y ParneU, da. of Sir Robert de Eccles. 10 August 1305.

Sir Thomas Wingfield; j.u. of Letheringham; Margaret BovUe, widow of Sir will, dated 17 July, proved 27 September WiUiam Carbonel; b. at Leyes, 1378. Essex, 8 September 1311.

(WINGFIELD.)

124 137- BOYD

Sir Robert Boyd ; companion of Robert the Bruce in the war y of Independence ; taken prisoner by the English in the Castle of KUdrummie 1306 ; fought at Bannockbum 1314 ; and at Halidon HiU, where he was taken prisoner, 19 July 1333, dying soon afterwards.

Sir Thomas Boyd, of Kilmarnock; taken prisoner at Nevill's Cross 17 October 1346.

Sir Thomas Boyd, of Kilmarnock; y Alice, 2nd da. of Hugh Gifford, of Yester. living 1409.

(MONTGOMERIE.) Thomas Boyd, of KUmarnock ; a hostage for the y Joanna, da. of Sir John Mont- ransom of James I, at Dover Castle, Fotheringay, gomerie, lord of Ardrossan, Durham, and York Castle, 1424-5 ; d. 7 July by his 2nd wife, Margaret, 1432. da. of Sir Herbert MaxweU, of Carlaverock.

Sir Thomas Boyd, of Kilmarnock; arrested on the charge of y having wasted the Crown rents, and confined at Dalkeith, 1424 ; slew Sir Alan Stewart, by whose brother, Alexander, he was slain 9 July 1439.

Robert Boyd, ist Lord Boyd; "|" Mariota, or Alexander y Margaret slew Sir James Stewart of Janet, da. Mont­ Boyd; Ardgowan 1445 ; carried of Sir John gomerie, living 16 James III of Scotland to Edin­ MaxweU, of ist Lord September burgh Castle 1466; Lord Calderwood; Mont­ 1453- Chamberlain 1467 ; fled to d. circa 1473. gomerie ; England, and in his absence d. 1470. was sentenced to death, 1469 ; served in the French wars (MONTGOW 1475 ; d. circa 1482.

Archibald Boyd, of Nariston and Bonshaw; y Christian Mure ; living d. circa 1507. 28 January 1523.

JAMES IV, King of Scotland; ~ Margaret Boyd; b. 17 March 1472-3 ; slain at j d. 1559. Flodden 9 September 1513. (STEWART, I.)

125 i38. BRABAZON

Adam le Brabazon, of Betchworth, Surrey; living 1218-19 ; grandson of Jacques le Brabancon.

Thomas le Brabazon, of Betchworth. y Amicia, da. of John de Moseley, of Moseley, co. Leicester; living 1236; brd. in Christ-Church, London.

Sir Roger le Brabazon, of Moseley. y Beatrice, sister of ManseU de Bisett; living 1268-9.

Mathew Brabazon. y Sarah; I.P.M. 1325.

Sir WiUiam Brabazon, of Garthorp, and of y Joan, da. of Sir WiUiam Trussel Sproxton, co. Leicester; living 1326-7. of Marston Trussel, Northants.

(WHATTON.) Sir John Brabazon, of Sproxton. y Agnes, da. of Richard de Whatton.

WiUiam de Woodford, of Sproxton ; y Janette Brabazon; living 1357. living 1345. (WOODFORD.)

139. BRADSHAW

Thomas Bradshawe, of Bradshawe, y —, da. of Adam de Hoghton, of Hoghton; in Bolton, Lancashire. m. 1238.

Sir John de Bradshaghe ; y —, da. of Sir John Bromley, living 1281. of Bromley, Kent.

Sir John de Bradsaghe ; had Westleigh 1312, and Blackrod 1337 ; endowed chantries in Blackrod and Wigan churches.

WiUiam de Bradsagh; lord of Haigh; d. 29 December 1380.

Sir Thomas Bradsagh ; aged 12 in 1381 ; y —,da. of Sir WiUiam Sherburne, of living 1409. Stonyhurst, Lancashire.

Sir John St. John, of Bletsoe; K.B. y Alice Bradshaw. 29 November 1489. (ST. JOHN.)

126 Ho. BRAMPTON

Peter Brampton (great-great-grandson of BotUd Brampton, y Alice, da. of oJf BramptonBrampt , Norfolk) ; of Brampton Nicholas de Repps; 131TOTC5 ;• Hpardeadl beforeHf»forp TQ-7132Q3 ac \Tj\e\t\widow inn 1323TOOO .

WUliam BramptonE , y

Andrew Brampton, of Brampton, y Margaret, da. of Sir Alexander Walcote, of Norfolk; living 1397.

Robert Brampton, of Brampton, y Margaret, da. of Thomas Wolverton.

Robert Brampton, of Brampton ; y Isabel, da. of John Walcote, of Walcote drl. 146T/1688 . Norfolk.

Thomas Brampton, of Brampton; y Olive, da. of Thomas Aylmer, of Tuttington, d. 1514. Suffolk.

Robert Clere, of Stokesby. y Elizabeth Brampton (widow of Robert Bretton), subsequently remarried Thomas Jermy, of Felmingham ; d. 1533. (CLERE.)

127 I4I. BRANDENBURG (ASCANIA)

(SAXONY.) Otto, Dives, Count of Ascania; d. 1123. y Elicke, da. of Magnus, Duke of Saxony.

Albert, Ursus, Count of Ascania, Elector of Brandenburg ; d. 1190. y Sophia, da. of Otto, Count of Reine,ck .

(DENMARK.) Otto, Elector of y Agnes. Bernard, Elector y Jutha, da. of Otto, Dives, Margrave =f= Hedww Brandenburg; of Saxony; Canute, Pius; of Misnia; d. nqo. d. 1184. d. 1212. d. 1191. (MISNIA.)

Albert II, Elector of Brandenburg; y Mechtildis, da. of Conrad, Margrave of d. 1220. Lausnitz ; d. 1252.

(DENMARK.) John I, Elector of y Sophia, da. of Otto, 'Puer', Duke of Bruns- y Matilda; Brandenburg; Waldemar II, wick-Liineburg; d. 1252. d. 1261. d. 1266. King of Den­ mark ; d. 1248. I (BRUNSWICK.) Helen ; y Albert; Elector of d. 1270. Saxony; d. 1260. (DENMARK.) Conrad, Elector of Brandenburg; y Sophia, da. of Eric VIII, d. 1304. King of Denmark.

Waldemar, Elector of y Agnes, da. of Herman, ' The Long ', Brandenburg; d. 1319. I Governor of Coburg.

Magnus Torquatus, Duke of y Catherine. Barnimus, Duke of y Anne. Brunswick; d. 1373. Pomerania; d. 1278. (BRUNSWICK.) (POMERANIA.)

(HABSBURG.) John, Duke of Saxe Ingelburga; Albert II, y Agnes, da. of Frederick, Burggrave y Helen; Lauenburg; d. 1285. a Swede. Elector of the Emperor, of Numberg; d. 1309. Saxony; Rudolph of d. 1297. d. 1298. Habsburg d. 1322. (BRANDENBURG (NURNBERG).)

(POMERANIA? John, Duke of Saxe y Elizabeth, da. Rudolph, Elector y Agnes, Henry, the Lion, j Anne, Lauenburg; d. 1315. of Barnimus I, of Saxony; Countess Duke of Mecklen­ Duke of d. 1356. of Lindau. burg ; d. 1329. Pomerania. (MECKLENBURG,)

Gerhard, ' The Great', y Helen. Wenceslaus, Elector y CecUia, da. of Francis Carrara, Count of Holstein; of Saxony ; d. 1388. Prince of Padua ; d. 1429. d. 1340.

(HOLSTEIN.) (POLAND.) Rudolph III, Elector y Barbara, da. of Rupert, of Saxony ; d. 1419. Duke of Liegnitz ; d. 1435.

John, Alchemista, of Brandenburg ; =t ijara. d. 1464. (BRANDENBURG (NURNBERG).)

128 142. BRANDENBURG (NURNBERG)

(MISNIA.) Frederick, Burggrave of Niirnberg; Sophia, da. of Otto, Dives, d. 1218. Margrave of Misnia.

(HABSBURG.) Conrad, Burggrave of Niirnberg; y Clementia, da. of Albert, ' The Wise ', d. 1261. i Count of Habsburg.

(BRANDENBURG (ASCANIA).) Frederick, Burggrave of Niirnberg; y Helen, da. of Albert I, Elector d. 1297. j of Saxony ; d. 1309.

(LOUVAIN AND BRABANT.) John (I), Burggrave of Niirnberg; d. 1300. y Agnes, da. of Henry of Hesse.

(HENNEBERG.) John (II), Burggrave of Niirnberg; y Elizabeth, da. of Berthold, Prince of Henneberg. d. 1357-

(MISNIA.) Frederick, Prince y Elizabeth, da. of Frederick, Stephen, Duke of y Margaret. of the Empire ' The Severe ', Landgrave Bavaria; d. 1375. d. 1398. of Thuringia. (BAVARIA, II.)

(BAVARIA, II.) Frederick, Elector of y Elizabeth, da. of Frederick, ' The Wise ', Brandenburg; d. 1440. Duke of Bavaria ; d. 1443.

(BRANDENBURG (ASCANIA). John, Alchemista, of y Barbara, da. of Rudolph III, Brandenburg; d.1464. Elector of Saxony.

CHRISTIAN I, King of Denmark, y Dorothy; d. 1495. Norway, and Sweden ; d. 1481.

(OLDENBURG.)

143. BRANDESTON

Hugh de Brandeston, co. Warwick; y Margaret, d. 1298-9.

Henry de BrandestoB, n ; 1317-18. y PetroniUa ; 1317-18.

Hugh de Brandeston ; dead 1361-2. y Sibilla. I Richard de Montfort, of Lapworth, co. Warwick; y Rose de Brandeston. 1372-3- (MONTFORT, II.)

129 i44- BRANDON

(WINGFIELD.) Sir WUliam Brandon, of Wangford, Elizabeth, da. of Sir Robert Wingfield, Suffolk; d. 1491. of Letheringham ; d. 1496-7.

(BRUYN.) WiUiam Brandon ; y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Nicholas Sidney, y Anne Brandon. Standard bearer at Henry Bruyn, of Bosworth, where he South Ockendon, Essex; (SIDNEY.) was kiUed by Richard d. 7 March 1493-4. III, 21 August 1485.

(TUDOR.) Anne Browne T(I) Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk, K.G.; Master (2) MARY TUDOR (Queen d. 1511-12. of the Horse, and Marshal of the King's Dowager of France, Army in France, 1513 ; Ambassador to France widow of Louis XII), 1514-15 ; was at the ' Field of the Cloth of da. of Henry VII; Gold ' 1520 ; entertained Henry VIII and the b. 18 March 1496; Emperor Charles V, at his house at Southwark, d. 26 June 1533. 1522 ; Earl Marshal 1524-34 ; signed the impeachment of Cardinal Wolsey 1529 ; President of the Council 1530-45 ; Grand Master of the Household 1540-5 ; Captain- General of the army at the capture of Boulogne, 1544 ; b. circa 1484 ; d. 24 August 1545.

Thomas Stanley, Mary Henry Grey, y Frances Henry Clifford, y Eleanor 2nd Lord Mont- Brandon. Duke of Suf Brandon ; 2nd Earl of Brandon: eagle, K.B.; folk, Marquess b. 1517; Cumberland; d. 27 Sep­ d. 25 August of Dorset, K.G.; m. May d. 2 January tember 1560. b. 17 January 1533; d. 1569-70, aged 1547- 1517;beheaded 21 Novem­ about 72. 23 February ber 1559. 1554- (STANLEY. (GREY, II (CLIFFORD

130 145- BRAOSE

iSilip de Briouze, lard of Briouze, neax Falaise, y Aenor, da, of Judhael (son of ), sSnmiaiidy. ' lord of and Barnstaple.

(GLOUCESTER) filliam fk. Brianze, lord od Briouze, and of Bramber; y Bertha, da. of Miles de Gloucester, Earl of M%§. Hereford; m. in or before 1151. filiiam dt Briouze, y Maud de WilTiaim de y Bertha WiUiam de Ferriers, y Sibyl de nf 3Bricmze, St. "Valerie, Beauchamp, de Earl of Derby, or Briouze; T JrHiriber, Brecon, •or de Haye, •of 3Ehnle3 ; Briouze. Earl Ferriers ; living m&Q*fBr'Gwsnt •; St23TVfid±0 1167. d. at Acre 1190. 1227-8. t.l).August 12IX. death by Kfng John. (BEAUCHAMP. L) (FERRERS, I.)

pXEWELYN..) (BRIWERE.) (de y Margaret, da. Begin aid de y Grecia, da. Walter de Lacy; y Margaret de of Llewelyn Briouze: of WilUam feudal lord of j Briouze; iatl icp larworfh, d. circa deBriwene, Meath; d. Febru Uving 1255. Prince of 1227-8. by Beatrice arv 1241. Wales. deVaDe; (LACY, I.) deadi233-

(MARSHAL.) WiTriam Eva., >da. of Sir Willi am Marshal, John de Braose, y Biikmz-e:; lEanl of Strigul, or Pembroke; of Landimers. 3?, I2JB d. before 31246.

Sir ffioger y 3fand

4CANTELOU. (BOHUN.)

pffiDLTRM.) ,:: m — Aline, da. of Richard de Alice, da. of Sir John y Joan de IliGnBasdfi Brews; WiUiam le Rus, Penrice; Braose. ulWBT MultDBL. d. before lord of Stradbroke living 18 June and Hasketon, I3I9-94- Ami J 1292. Suffolk; d. 1300-1. (BREWS.) (PENRICE.)

Btowoise,, lead of Bramber y rt&wffir;; <&• sBamnrJly 1 May 1326.

3aai Jjund Mw- y A&a de Brewes; Sir Richard Fohot; y Joan de Brewes to. ufflfi; taj^dai Y«A «• 1298 I d. 1331. d. before 23 July (widow of James de I3I7- Bohun); d. before 23 June 1324.

IMOWBRAY. L) (FOLIOT.)

131 146. BRAYBROKE

Robert le May, alias Braybroc; Justiciar; y d. 1213-14.

(LEDET.) Henry de Braybroc ; Justiciar; y Christiana, da. of Guiscard Ledet, dead in 1234. I by Margery, da. of Robert FoUot.

John de Braybroke. y Joan.

John de Braybroke. y

Sir Gerard de Braybroke. Tj Lora (HAMPDEN.) Sir Gerard de Braybroke ; IsabeUa Hampden. d. 17 March 1359.

Sir Gerard de Braybroke ; Margaret (widow of Sir Peter de Salmershe), da. of d. 1403. J. de LungeviUe.

(DE LA POLE.) Sir Reynold Braybroke ; d. at Middleburgh Joan De La Pole, s.j. Baroness on the Scheldt 20 September 1405. Cobham ; married five husbands; d, 13 January 1433-4.

Sir Thomas Brooke ; y Joan Braybroke, s.j. Baroness Cobham; marriage j.u. Lord Cobham; settlement 20 February 1409-10; living 1439. b. circa 1392; d. 1439, - (BROOKE.)

132 147- BRAYE

Sir Thomas Braye, of East Haddon ; Sheriff of cos. Buckingham y Alice Braxley. and Bedford 1273-4 ; Knight of the Shire for co. Bedford 1290 ; living 1296.

WiUiam Braye. y

Edmund Braye, of Eaton, co. Bedford, y

Sir Richard Braye ; Physician to Henry VI; y Joan, da. of — Troughton : brd. at Worcester Cathedral. brd. at Guildford, Surrey.

John Braye, of Eaton Bray, co. Bedford; y brd. at Chelsea.

Sir Edmund Braye, Lord Braye ; y Jane, da. of Sir Richard HalighweU, or Halywell, d. 18 October 1539 ; brd. at of Holwell, by Jane, da. of Sir John Norbury ; Chelsea. d. 24 October 1558. 1 George Brooke, y Anne Braye ; m. Thomas Lyfield, of y Frances Braye Lord Cobham, before 1526; Stoke D'Abernon, d. 1592, aged 69. K.G.; d. 29 Sep­ d. 1 November Surrey. tember 1558. 1558.

(BROOKE.) Sir Thomas Vincent, of y Jane Lyfiyfielde . Bemack, Northants, and of Stoke D'Abernon; d. 14 December 1613. (VINCENT.)

133 148. BRAYTOFT

John Braytoft; said to be^fth in descent from y Katherine, da. of John Hussev Sir WiUiam Braytoft and his wife, Maude, da. of Flichwins. of Simon Fitz Ralphe of Ormsby.

Richard Braytoft. y Margaret, da. of John Jakes, of Glemsford, Suffolk.

John Braytoft. y Alice, da. of William Cawood.

Sir Thomas Massingberd; y Joan Braytoft. d. 25 May 1552. (MASSINGBERD.)

149. BRECHIN

(SCOTLAND.) Henry of Brechin ; d. circa 1237. y Juliana, da. of Ralf de ComhiU; m. 1205.

(COMYN.) Sir WiUiam of Brechin ; y Elena, da. of Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan, d. before 10 December by Elizabeth de Quincy. 1292.

Sir David of Brechin ; fought for the English at Dunbar y Margaret (widow of 1296 ; did homage to Edward I at Stirling 1304 ; fought Sir John Stewart), against Bruce at Inverury, and is said to have gone to da. of Sir Alexander the Holy Land ; executed for complicity in a plot to de Bonkyl; d. circa dethrone Bruce 1320. September 1304.

Sir David Barclay; murdered at Aberdeen y Margaret of Brechin; 25 January 1350. m. circa 1315.

(BARCLAY.)

134 150. BRENT

•

•

Robert de Brent, of South Brent, Somerset; y MUlicent; remarried Raymond Malet. dead 1261-2.

Sir Robert de Brent; attended the King to Gascony 1276-7, and to Scotland ; y Isabella, da. of Knight of the Shire for Somerset 1296-7 ; d. circa 1308-9 Simon de Montacute.

Sir Robert de Brent; a benefactor to the Abbey of Glastonbury; y Claricia, da. of Sir Adam de j.u. of Ford, and other lands in Somerset, Wilts, co. Hertford, Ford, of Ford, in Bawdrop, and Essex. Somerset.

(DENEBAND. Robert de y Elizabeth, John Brent, y Hugh Popham. y Avice Thomas y Joan Brent; da. of of Charing, Brent. Dene- Brent. d. 1350-1. William Kent. band. Deneband. (POPHAM. (DENEBAND

John Brent, y Joan, da. of John Le Eyre, Hugh \ Brent; y of Middlezoy. 1377-

John Brent, of Cossington, y Joan, da. of Sir Hugh Brent, y Christina, da. of Henry de Rey, Somerset; 1413-14. Robert Latimer of Charing, Kent; 1390-1.

John de Vernai; d. 1461. y Eleanor Brent. WiUiam Brent; Juliana (widow of Thomas 1448-9. Paunshurst), da. of John (VERNAL) Gobyon, of Essex, by AmabUia, da. of John de Pevynton.

Hugo Brent, of Charing; d. circa 1483-4. y —, da. of Hunt, of Charing.

William Brent, of Charing, and Kenniston; Amy, heiress of Rossmadress, of Devon; d. circa 1485. wiU proved 1516.

John Brent, of Charing ; d. circa 1504-5. y

John Brent, y Anna, da. of Thomas Berkeley; a widow in 1545 ; d. 1571-2.

John Bering of Surrenden ; d. 1550. y Margaret Brent; d. 1562. (DERING.)

135 151. BRERETON

(SCOTLAND.) Sir Ralph Brereton, of Brereton, y Ada (widow of Henry de Hastings), Cheshire ; 1275. I da. of David, Earl of Huntingdon.

(SANDBACH.) Sir WiUiam Brereton, y —, da. of Sir William de Booths ; living y Sibel de Brereton. of Brereton. Richard de 1275. Sandbach. (BOOTH.)

(VERNON, I.) Sir William Brereton, of Brereton; d. 1321. y Roesia, da. of Sir Ralph de Vernon, of Shipbrook.

WUliam Brereton ; y Margery, da. of John Domville, of Oxton y Maud Brereton. d.v.p- Richard de Bosley. and Brunstath. (DOMVILLE.)

(EGERTON.) EUen, da. of Philip y (1) Sir William Brereton, (2) y Margaret (widow Sir Adam T Jane Egerton, of of Brereton ; fought of John Daven­ Bostock, Brereton. Egerton ; with the Black Prince port), da. of of m. 1353-4; against Henry of Henry Done, of Bostock. living 1379- Castile; living 1375-6. Utkinton. (BOSTOCK?

(VENABLES.) Sir WUliam Brereton, y Anilla, da. of Randle Brereton. y Alicia, da. of WiUiam de of Brereton; served Sir Hugh Venables ; of Malpas. Ipstones, of Ipstones, in France; Governor m. 1386. of Caen ; d. 1425.

(CORBET, III.) William y Alice, sister of John Savage ; y Elizabeth Randle y Katherine, da. of Brereton; Richard Corbet, d. 29 June 1463, Brereton. Brere­ William Bulkley, d.v.p. at of Leighton; aged 53. ton, of of Eaton. Harfleur. I.P.M. 1458-9. (SAVAGE, I.) Ipstones.

(HULSE.) (CARINGTON? Sir WiUiam Brereton, of y PhUippa, da. of Randle Brereton, of y Emma, da. of Brereton; I.P.M. 1484-5. Sir Hugh Hulse. Ipstones ; d. in Sir John Carington, Burgundy. of Carington.

(DUTTON.) Richard y Jane Thomas Maud Sir Randle Brereton, of y Eleanor, da, Cotton; Brereton ; Need­ Brereton. Ipstones, Shocklach, of Peter d. 1503-4- d. 1517-18. ham. and Malpas ; Chamber­ Dutton, of lain of Chester, for life, Hatton; (COTTON.) (NEEDHAM.) i505-6 ; Knight of the living 1522. Body to Henry VII.

(HONFORD.) Sir Urian Brereton, of Honford; Groom y Margaret (widow of Sir John Stanley), da. of William of the King's Chamber 1541; d. 19 March Honford, of Honford; b. 1503 ; d. before 1547. 1576-7- Thomas Legh, of Adlington ; Sheriff y Sibilla Brereton ; m. 29 June 1563 ; will proved 1609. of Cheshire 1588 ; b. June 1547 ; d. 25 January 1601-2. (LEGH.

136 152. BREWS

(BRAOSE.) Richard de Brews ; Gustos of the Peace for Norfolk AUce, da. of William le Rus, and Suffolk 1265-6 ; lord of Stinton ; b. before lord of Stradbroke and Hasketon, 1232 ; d. before 18 June 1292. Suffolk; d. 1300-1.

Gyles de Brews; lord of y Joan, da. of Roger de ColeviUe ; y Margaret de Brews ; Ahenham, Whitinton, Richard de d. 1287-8, beforbefore | d. 1335, before Clopton, and Hasketon; Beaumont, of 6 March. 12 May. d. before 6 February Witnesham, 1310-11. Suffolk. (COLEVILLE.)

(UFFORD.) Sir John de Brews ; lord of Stinton; y Eva, da. of Sh Robert de Ufford, ist Lord Ufford, b. 10 August 1306 ; living May 1370. I by Cecily, da. of Robert de Valoines; Uving May 1370.

Sir John de Brews; lord of Stinton, Heydon, y Joan, da. of Sir John Shardelow Witlingham, Witnesham, and Hasketon; of Barton MiUs, and Cooling, Sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk 1376-7; Suffolk, by Margaret, his b. circa 1332 ; d. 1394-1402. wife.

1 (STAPLETON.) Sir Robert Brews ; d. 1424. Ela, da. of Sir MUes Stapleton ; wiU dated 16 October 1456.

Sir Thomas Brews, of Stinton in Salle, Norfolk; y d. 17 June 1482.

Sir John Paston, of Paston, Norfolk; y Margaret Brews; d. 1503. I d. 1495. (PASTON.)

153. BREYNTON

Thomas Breynton ; grandson y —, da. of — Harper, of Robert Breynton of .

(MYLBOURNE.) John Breynton, of the city y SybiU, da. of Symon Mylboume; of Hereford. d. 1535-

Sir James BaskerviUe ; y Elizabeth Breynton. d. 13 November 1546. (BASKERVILLE.)

137 154- BRIENNE

(REIMS AND ROUCY.) firard I, Count of Brienne. y Alice, da. of Andre de Roucy, Seigneur de Rameru

Walter II, Count of Brienne. y Adelaide, da. of Andre de Baudement, ' Seigneur de Braine.

Erard II, Count of Brienne. y Agnes, da. of Richard, Seigneur de Montfaucon, I by Agnes de Montbeliard.

I (SICILY.) Walter III, Count of Brienne; y Elvira, da. of Tancred, King of SicUv d. 1205.

(CYPRUS.) Walter IV, Count of Brienne. y Margaret, da. of Hugh I, King of Cyprus, ( by Alice of Champagne.

Hugh, Count of Brienne. y Isabelle de la Rod ie.

wu T, n (CHATILLON.) Walter V, Count of Brienne, y Jeanne de Chatillon, da. of Walter V, Count of and Count of Lecce. j Porcean, by Isabeau de Dreux.

Walter IV, Seigneur d'Enghien. y Isabelle de Brienne, Duchess of Athens; Countess of Brienne. (ENGHIEN.)

138 > 155. BRITTANY

(ANGEVIN.) Conan I, Count of Rennes, Duke of Brittany; y Ermengarde of Anjou, da. of Geoffrey I, d. 29 June 992. Count of Anjou ; m. 990.

(NORMANDY.) Geoffrey I, Duke of Brittany; y Havoise, da. of Richard I, Duke of Normandy ; d, 1008. d. 1034.

(BLOIS AND CHAMPAGNE.) Alan III, Duke y Bertha, da. of Eudes II, Eudes, Count of Pen- y Onguen (or Agnes), da. of of Brittany; I Count of Champagne. thievre ; b. 999 ; Alan Caignard, Comte de d. 1040. d. 7 January 1079. Cornouaille, in Brittany.

Hoel, Comte de Cornouaille et y Havoise. Stephen of Brittany, y Hawise, Countess of de Dol; d. 1084. Count of Penthievre ; Guincamp ; Lord of the Honour of m. before 1116. Richmond; d. 13 April 1137, very old.

(ANGEVIN.) AlanlV(Fergent), Duke of y Ermengarde, da. of Walter de Gant, y Maud of Brittany ; d. 1119. Fulk IV, Count of of Folkingham; Brittany. Anjou. d. 1138. (GANT.)

Conan III (Le Gros), Matilda, illegitimate Hawyse. y Geoffrey, Viscount of Duke of Brittany; da. of Henry I, of Porrhoet; d. 1141. d, 17 September 1148, England. aged 59. (ZOUCHE.)

Bertha, heiress of Brittany; y Alan (Le Noir), of Brittany, Earl of Richmond, Earl of CornwaU ; m. before 1138 ; d. circa founded the Abbey of Jervaulx in Richmondshire ; b. circa 1116 ; 1163. d. 15 September 1146.

(SCOTLAND.) Conan IV (Le Petit), y Margaret, da. of Henry, Brian Fitz Alan, y Duke of Brittany; Earl Earl of Northumberland, of Bedale, co. of Richmond; m. 1160 ; and Earl of Huntingdon ; York. 120 February 1170-1. remarried Humphrey (IV) de Bohun ; d. 1201. (FITZALAN, II.) juy de Thouars, 2nd son of WiUiam, y Constance of Brittany (widow of Geoffrey, 4th son of Liscount of Thouars, by Alianor de Henry II, of England, by Eleanor of Aquitaine ; and sepa­ •ensigne ; m. 1199 ; d. 1213 rated from her 2nd husband, Randolph de BlondeviUe, Earl of Chester); b. circa 1162 ; d. August or September 1201.

DREUX.) 'eter de Braine, caUed Mauclerc, Seigneur de Fere-en-Tardenois, de Brie- y Alice de Thouars ; m. 1213; omte-Robert, de Pontarcy, de ChaiUy, and de Longjumeau, Duke of d. 21 October 1221. Wttany, Earl of Richmond ; went to Acre, 1240, and with Louis IX of ranee to Egypt, 1248 ; d. 1250.

139 U 155- BRITTANY {continued)

(BLOIS AND CHAMPAGNE.) John I, Duke of Brit­ Blanche, da. of Theo­ Hugh XI, Count of La Marche y Yolande; in. tany, Earl of Rich­ bald IV, Count of Cham­ and Angouleme, Sire de 1236; d. 16 mond ; attended pagne, and King of Lusignan ; d. 1250. October 1272. Prince Edward Navarre, by Agnes de to the Holy Land ; Beaujeu ; m. 1235 ; (LUSIGNAN. d. 8 October 1286. d. 11 August 1283.

(ANGEVIN.) John II, Duke of Brittany, Earl of Richmond; a Peer of Beatrix, da. of Henry III, King of France and of England ; commanded the English forces in England, by ; Gascony; went with Edward I to Scotland; d. 18 November b. 25 June 1242 ; m. 22 January 1305, aged 66. 1259-60 ; d. 24 March 1274-5.

Guy de Chatillon Count of St. Pol ; y Mary of Brittany; b. 1268 d. 1317. m. 1292 ; d. 5 May 1339.

(CHATILLON.

156. BRIWERE

Henry de Briwere. y

WiUiam de Briwere, or Brewer, or Bruer ; baron and judge, and a justice itinerant, 1187; f Beatrice bought land at Ileshal, Devon ; was one of the four justices to whom Richard I, on de Valle. leaving England, entrusted the charge of the kingdom ; went to Worms to assist Richard I, then in captivity, at his interview with the Emperor, Henry VI, 1193 ; founded the Abbeys of Torr and Dunkeswell, and the Nunnery of Polslo, in Devon, and the Abbey of Mottisfont in Southants ; became lord of Sombome near Southampton, and Sheriff of Devon, co. Oxford, co. Buckingham, Berks., Northants, and co. Derby; sup­ ported John against the Barons; assisted at the coronation of Henry III 1216; was one of the Barons of the Exchequer 1221; received a grant of the manor of Bridgwater, where he founded the Hospital of St. John Baptist; d. 1226.

Reginald de Briouze ; y Grecia de Baldwin Wake, y Isabel de d. circa 1227-8. Briwere; lord of Deeping; Briwere ; dead 1233. dead 21 July dead 1233. 1213. (BRAOSE.) (WAKE.)

WUliam De La Ferte ; y Margaret de Reynold de y Alice de William de Percy; y Joande dead 1216 Briwere ; Mohun (I); Briwere b. circa 1193 ; Briwere. dead 1237. d. 1213. d. 1245.

(MOHUN.) (PERCY.) Patric de Cadurcis; y Gundreda De La d. circa 1237. Ferte.

(CHAWORTH, I.)

140 157- BROC

Sir Ranulf de Broc ; Usher and Chief Marshal y Damietta (lady of Chetton, Salop), of the Household to Henry II, and Constable da. of WiUiam de Gorram ; m. ante of Saltwood Castle, Kent, 1156 ; d. circa 1187. 1166 ; dead August 1204.

Sir Robert de Broc ; Marshal of the King, y Margaret, da. of and Forester of Cannoc. Richard de Beauchamp.

Sir Laurence de Broc ; lord of Shephall, y Milicent, da. of Robert Mallet, co. Hertford.

Sir Hugh de Broc ; y Agnes de Montfichet. aged 36 in 1274.

Sir Laurence de Broc; lord of y Elizabeth, da. of Ralph Perrot, by Cassandra, da. Shephall, co. Hertford. of Gyles de Argenton.

Ralph de iBro c y Margaret, da. of Thomas Hussy.

Edmund Mordaunt. y Helen de Broc. (MORDAUNT.)

158. BRODIE

Alexander Brodie, of Brodie; apparently Marjory, da. of Robert Dunbar, of great-grandson of John, Thane of Broyd ; Durris ; m. before 1553 ; d. before 1569. d. August 1583.

David Brodie, of Brodie ; y Janet, da. of John Hay, of Lochloy and Park, by Janet, b. 1553 ; d. May 1626. da. of WUliam Sutherland, of Duffus ; d. 17 June 1607.

(STEWART, IV.) David Brodie, of Brodie ; y Katherine, da. of Thomas Dunbar, of Grange Dean of b. 1586 ; d. 22 September Moray, by Grizel (sister of ' the admirable Crichton '), da. 1632 of Robert Crichton, of Eliock and Cluny, by Elizabeth, da. of Sir James Stewart, of Beith ; m. before 1616; living 1668.

Colin Campbell, of Ardersier ; y Elizabeth Brodie ; d. 12 September 1642. m. 6 June 1634. (CAMPBELL. I.)

141 t59. BROMFLETE

(ATON Sir Thomas Bromflete, of Londesborough, y Margaret, da. of Sir Edward St. John, Ayton, and Malton, co. York Sheriff of by Anastasia, da. of Sir WiUiam de Aton, co. York 1419 ; d. 1430-1. Lord Aton.

(FITZHUGH.) Sir Henry Bromflete, y Eleanor, da. of 1st Lord Vescy; Henry Fitz Hugh, Sheriff of co. York, 3rd Lord Fitz Hugh ; and Governor of York d. 30 September Castle; Ambassador 1457- to the Council at Basle !433-4: d. 16 January 1468-9.

John de Clifford, =|r(i ) Margaret de (2) • • Sir Lancelot Thirkeld 9th Lord Clifford; Bromflete ; b. 1435 ; d. 28 d. 12 April March 1461. 1493- (CLIFI rORl D.) (THIR:

142 i6o. BROMLEY

(BAGOT.) Geoffrey de Bromley, of Bromley, y Phelippa, da. of John Bagot, of BlymhU], by Margery, co. Stafford ; d. 1272-3. da. of Warin Fitz Warin; living 1259.

Richard Bromley; y —, heiress of Knocton. Robert de Bromley, lord of Bromley, y 1297. and of part of Ashley and BlymhiU ; d. 1307.

Ralph Bromley, y John de Bromley, lord of Bromley; y d. 1332.

John de Bromley, of Badington, y Joane. Robert de Bromley. Cheshire.

William de Bromley, y ArabeUa, da. of Mathew Thomas iFiti z Robert de y Margaret; of Badington, 1361-2. de Chettleton. Bromley, of Bromley; I.P.M. 1422-3. d. 1419.

(PRAERS.) John Bromley, y Agnes, da. Richard Bromley, Agnes, da. William Bromley; y of John of Badington, of William d.v.p. Trentham. Cheshire. Praers.

(MASSY.) (HEXTALL.) Walter de y Joanna, da. Sir ohn y Margery, da. of William HextaU. y Margaret Bromley. of Richard Bromley ; Sir John Massy, Bromley. Delves. d. 1418-19. of Tatton.

(MAN WARING. Roger Bromley, y Jane, da. of Richard WiUiam Bromley; y Margery, da. of Mitley, Mitley, of Mitley, dead 1436. of Randle Salop. Salop, by Ellen, da. Manwaring, of of John Hawkeston. Over-Pever.

Roger Bromley, y —, da. of David Sir John Bromley, y Joane HextaU. of Mitley. Browe, Cheshire. of Badington; d. 1487-8. Roger Bromley, y Jane, da. of Thomas Sir William Needham. y Isabel 1Bromley . of Mitley. Jennings, of Wallebone, Salop, by Elianora, (NEEDHAM.) da. of Roland Jay.

Sir ; Judge of the Common Pleas y Elizabeth, da. of Richard Lister, 4 November 1544; one of the CouncU of Regency of Rowton, Salop. to Edward VI; d. circa 1555. Sir , of ErcaU, Salop; y Margaret Bromley; d. 10 August 1598. Sheriff of Salop 1552; d. 12 September I 1570. (NEWPORT.)

143 I6I. BROOKE

Sir Thomas Brooke ; d. 1417-18. y

(BRAYBROKE.) Sir Thomas Brooke, of Brooke, Somerset, Joan, s.j. Baroness Cobham, da. of Sir Reynold and of Holdich, in Thorncombe, Devon ; Braybroke, by Joan, s.j. Baroness Cobham, da. of j.u. Lord Cobham ; b. circa 1392 ; Sir John De La Pole, of Chrishall, Essex, by Joan da d- 1439- of John de Cobham, 3rd Lord Cobham; marriage' settlement 20 February 1409-10; living 1439.

(TUCHET.) 3 Edward Brooke, Lord Cobham, Elizabeth, da. of James John St. Maur; y Elizabeth a staunch Yorkist; fought at Tuchet, 5th Lord Audley, d. 1438-9- Brooke. St. Albans 1455, and at by his 2nd wife, Eleanor, Northampton 1460 ; d. 1464. illegitimate da. of Thomas (ST. MAUR.) Holand, Earl of Kent.

(NEVILL, I.) John Brooke, Lord Cobham ; T Margaret, da. of Sir Robert Tanfield, of y Elizabeth was employed by Henry VII Edward Nevill, Lord Gayton; d. 22 Brooke ; in an expedition into Flan­ Bergavenny, by his February 1483-4. d- 1525- ders 1491-2 ; and in 1497, 2nd wife, Katherine, with Lord Abergavenny, de­ da. of Sir Robert (TANFIELD.) feated the Cornish rebels at Howard ; d. 30 Sep­ Blackheath ; d. 9 March tember 1506. 1511-12.

(HEYDON.) Thomas Brooke, Lord Cobham was at the siege y Dorothy, da. of Sir Henry Heydon, of of Tournay, and at the ' Battle of the Spurs ', , by Anne, da. of Sir Geoffrey 1513, and at the ' Field of the Cloth of Gold ' Boleyn ; was the mother of thirteen children. 1520 ; d. 19 July 1529.

(BRAYE.) George Brooke, Lord Cobham, K.G.; was knighted in the Anne, da. of Sir Edmund Braye, French war 1523 ; was one of the peers for the trial of ist Lord Braye ; m. before 1526; Queen Anne Boleyn ; fought against the Scots 1546 ; was the mother of fourteen children; Deputy of Calais ; was one of the peers for the trial of the d. 1 November 1558. Protector Somerset; signed the letters patent settling the Crown on Lady Jane Grey 1553 ; pardoned for his share in Wyatt's rebellion ; d. 29 September 1558, aged 61.

(NEWTON.) William Brooke, Lord Cobham, K.G.; y Frances, da. of Sir Henry Anne, da. of Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports ; John Newton, Brooke, Sir Henry Constable of Dover ; Lord-Lieutenant otherwise Cradock, otherwise Sutton, of Kent; received Queen Elizabeth at of co. Gloucester, Cobham, of of co. Cobham Hall 1559 an(l x573 • was on by Margaret, da. Sutton at Nottingham. an embassy to the Spanish Netherlands of Sir Anthony Hone, Kent; 1585-6 ; Lord Chamberlain 1596-7 ; Poyntz;m.25 Feb­ b. 1537-8; b. 1 November 1527; d. 6 March 1596-7. ruary 1559-60; d. 1591. d. 17 October 1592.

Sir Thomas Sondes, = Margaret Brooke. Sir Edward Heron, Anne Brooke. of Throwley; K.B., of Cressy ; T d. 7 February 1592, living 1648. aged 48. (SONDES.) (HERON, II.)

144 i62. BROWNE, I

(FITZALAN, I.) Sir Thomas Browne, of Beechworth Castle, Surrey ; y Eleanor, da. of Sir Thomas Fitz Alan, of Treasurer to the Household of Henry VI; Beechworth Castle, Surrey, by Joan, da. attainted 1461-2. of Henry Moyne.

(NEVILL, I.) Sir Anthony Browne ; Standard Bearer Lucy, da. of Sir John Humphrey Sack- y Catharine to Henry VII; Governor of Queen- Nevill, Marquess of viUe ; d. 24 Janu- I Browne ; borough Castle, Kent; fought at Montagu; d. 25 March ary 1488-9. m. 1453. Newark i486. 1534- (SACKVILLE.)

(GAGE.) Sir Anthony Browne, K.G.; fought y Alice, da. of Henry Somerset, y Elizabeth Browne ; at Morlaix in Brittany 1522-3; Sir John Earl of Worcester; m. before 1527 ; Lieutenant of the Isle of Man ; Gage, K.G. d. 26 November d. 1565. received a grant of Battle Abbey, 1549- Sussex ; Standard Bearer to Henry VIII ; d. 1548. (SOMERSET.)

(RATCLIFFE.) Sir Anthony Browne, of Battle Abbey, and of Cowdray Park, y Jane, da. of Robert Radcliffe, Sussex ; ist Viscount Montagu ; K.G.; Ambassador to thc ist Earl of Sussex, by Margaret, Pope and to Venice 1555 ; to Madrid 1560, and to Flanders da. of Thomas Stanley, 2nd Earl 1564 ; Lord-Lieutenant of Sussex 1558 ; one of the peers for of Derby ; d. 22 July 1552. the trial of Mary, Queen of Scots, 1581; entertained Queen Elizabeth at Cowdray 1591 ; d. 19 October 1592.

(DORMER.) Anthony Browne ; y Mary, da. of Sir William Henry Wriothesley, y Mary Browne ; d.v.p. 1592. Dormer. 2nd Earl of South­ m. 19 February ampton ; b. 1545; 1565-6; d. 1607. d. 4 October 1581.

Edmund Lee, of Stanton y Dorothy Browne. (WRIOTHESLEY.) Barry, co. Buckingham. (LEE.)

163. BROWNE, II John Browne, of Oakham, Rutland.

Sir John Browne, of West Whetenham, and y Anne Belwood. of Flambards, Essex ; Lord Mayor of London 1480 ; d. 1497.

Sir William Browne; Lord Mayor of y Alice, da. of Henry Keble, Lord Mayor of London, 1510; London 1513 ; d. 3 June 1513 remarried (as his 3rd wife) William Blount, 4th Baron Mountjoy ; d. 7 June 1521.

Richard Fermor ; y (1) Anne Browne ; (2) y Sir WUliam Petre; d. 17 November d. 10 March d. 13 January 1551- 1581-2. I57I-2- (FERMOR.) (PETRE.)

145 164. BRUCE

Adalm, or Adam, de Brus ; lord of Skelton, in Cleveland ; came to England y with William the Conqueror ; d. circa 1080.

Robert de Brus, lord of Skelton ; y Agnes, da. of Foulk de Paganell. d. May 1141.

Adam de Brus, y Ivetta, da. Robert de WBrus , lord y Euphemia. Ralph, lord of T Agatha of Skelton; of WUliam of Annandale, ' Le Middleham. de Brus. d. 11 May 1162. de Arches. Meschin '; fought, aged 14, at the battle (FITZRANULPH,) ' of the Standard, Adam de Brus ; -j 1138 ; d. 1194. d. April 1185.

Peter de Brus, y Agnes. Henry de Percy; y Isabel de William de Brus, Christina, of Skelton ; b. circa 1160 ; d. Brus. lord of Annan- d. 1211. 1196. dale ; d. 1215. (PERCY.)

(LANCASTER, I.) (SCOTLAND? Peter de Brus, of Skelton ; y Helewise, da. of Robert de Brus, y Isobel, da. of David, d. at Marseilles 1247. Gilbert Fitz ' The Noble ' ; Earl of Huntingdon; Reinfride. d. 1245. b. 1206 ; d. circa 1251.

Sir Walter de y Agnes Marmaduke y Lucy Robert de Margaret John de 7 Ladrina Faucomberge, de de Thweng ; de Ros of de Brus; d. Bellew, de Lord Faucom­ Brus lord of Kil- Brus. Werk ; 1312-13. of Brus. berge ; d. dead ton;b. 1225; d. 1273-4. Carlton ; 1 November 1280. d. December d. 1301. 1304- 1279.

(FAUCOMBERGE.) (THWENG. (ROS Sir MUes Staple- Sibyl de ton ; slain 24 June Bellew; I3I4- deadi30i, (STAPLETON,

(CLARE.) Robert de Brus, ' The Competitor '; lord of Annandale ; one of the Isabel, da. of Gilbert de Clare, Guardians of the King 1255 ; Governor of Carlisle Castle, and Earl of Gloucester, and Earl of ; claimed the throne of Scotland 1286 and Hertford ; b. 2 November 1226; 1290 ; b. 1210 ; d. 31 March 1295. m. May 1240; living 10 July 1264.

(GALLOWAY.) Robert Bruce; J.U. Earl y Margaret, da. of Neil, Bernard de Brus, lord of Connington 7 Constantia of Carrick ; Lord Bruce 2nd Earl of Carrick ; and Exton ; a Justice Itinerant de Morleyn, b. July 1243 ; d. 1304. m. 1271; d. 1292. 1263 ; d. circa 1266.

Sir Alexander Fraser, y Mary Bruce; Gartnet (or y Christina Sir Thomas of Touch Fraser, and d. before Gratney), Bruce Randolph; of Cowie ; Great 22 Septem­ Earl of living dead 1306. Chamberlain of Scot­ ber 1323. Mar ; 1357- land ; d. 1332. dead I305- (FRASER, II. (MAR. (RANDOLPH?

146 164. BRUCE {continued)

B

(MAR.) JOBERT BRUCE, King of y Isabel, da. of Donald, Hugh, 4th Earl of Maud Bruce. Gotland; b. 11 July 1274 ; Earl of Mar ; m. circa Ros ; d. 19 July 7 June 1329. 1295. 1333- (ROSS.) liter Stewart, 6th High Steward y Marjory Bruce ; .(Scotland ; b. 1292 ; d. 9 April d. 2 March 1315-16. ]1' (STEWART, I.) jjernard de Brus, lord of Connington and Exton; y Agatha; living 1301-2. 1,23 November 1300.

Bernard de Brus, lord of Connington and Exton; y Agnes ; d. 1336-7 1329. ihn de Brus, lord of Connington and Exton ; y Margaret Hardreshule. 13 June 1317 ; d. 1344-5.

Sir Nicholas Green; y Jane de Brus, of Exton ; b. circa 1390-1. 1341; d. 28 June 1421. (GREEN.)

147 165. BRUGES John de Brugge ; Knight of the Shire y Sarra. for Hereford, 1322-3. Sir BaldwiIdwin de Brugge ; 1366-7. I Thomas Brugge, of Haresfield, and y Alice, da. of Thomas Berkeley, of Cubberly, etc., by Matson, co. Gloucester ; d. 7 April Margaret, da. of Sir Thomas Chaundos; d. 12 May 1414. 1408.

Giles Brugge, of Cubberly, Stoke Archer, co. Gloucester, y Katharine (widow of Reynold Gyse, Chilcote, co. Derby, andEldersfield, co. Worcester; of Elmore, co. Gloucester), da. of Knight of the Shire for co. Gloucester ; b. 21 December James Clifford, of Frampton, 1386 ; d. 13 April 1467. co. Gloucester.

(DARRELL.) Thomas'Brugge, of Cubberly ; Knight of the Shire y Florence, da. of William Darrell, of for cos. Gloucester and Hereford ; d. 30 January Littlecote, Wilts, by Elizabeth, da. of I492-3- Thomas Calston, of Littlecote.

Sir Giles Bruges, of y Isabel, da. of Thomas Henry Bruges, of y —, da. of John Cubberly, etc.; was Baynham, of Mitchel- NewburyXT 1 , T3„_l,Berks„ ;. I XJ„»,™„_Hungerfordf ], at the attack on dean, co. Gloucester, by d. circa 1538. at Alice, da. of William Exeter ; knighted Walwyn. at Blackheath 1497; Sir John Gifford, of Ichill, y Joane d. 1 September in Crundal, Southants Brydges. 1511. (GIFFORD, II.) (GREY, II.) Sir John Brydges, ist Lord Chandos of Sudeley (brother of Sir Thomas Elizabeth, da. of Brydges, Keeper of Cornbury Park and Ranger of Wychwood Edmund Grey, Lord Forest); fought at Therouanne and Tournay, and at the battle of the Grey de Wilton, Spurs, and at Calais and Boulogne ; M.P. for co. Gloucester 1529-36 ; by Florence, da. of Ranger of Wychwood Forest 1536 ; Lieutenant of the Tower of Sir Ralph Hastings; London 1553-4 ! received a grant of the Castle and Manor of Sudeley ; d. 29 December attended Lady Jane Grey, as his prisoner, to the scaffold ; b. 9 March 1559- 1491-2 ; d. 12 April 1557.

Henry Tracy, of Toddington ; y Elizabeth Brydges. d. 1551- I (TRACY.)

166. BRUNKER

WUliam Brunker, of Melksham, Wilts.; grandson of Anne Golding. John Brunker, of Melksham.

Henry Brunker, of Melksham. y Ursula, da. of John Yate, of Lyford, Berks.

(MILDMAY.) Sir William Brunker, y Mary, da. of Robert y (1) Susan Brun- (2) y Sir Henry Gifford, of Melksham, and of Sir Walter Hals- ker. I 0f King's Som- Erlestoke ; d. 27 Mildmay. weU. borne; d. 1592, March 1596. (HALSWELL.) (GIFFORD, II.) Hugh HalsweU. y Elizabeth Brunker. I (HALSWELL.) 148 167. BRUNSWICK (BAVARIA, I.) (DENMARK.) William of Winchester, Duke of Helen, da. of Waldemar I, Luneburg; d. 1213. King of Denmark.

(BRANDENBURG (ASCANIA).) Otto, ' Puer', Duke of Brunswick- y Matilda, da. of Albert II, Elector of Luneburg; d. 1252. Brandenburg; d. 1261. .

(ESTE.) Albert, ' The Great', y Alexis, da. of Albert, Elector of y Helen ; d. 1270. Duke of Brunswick- Aldobrandino, Saxony; d. 1260. I Luneburg ; Marquis of Este d. 1279. and Ancona. (BRANDENBURG (ASCANIA).)

(MISNIA.) Henry, ' The y Agnes, da. Albert, 'Pinguis', y Rixa, da. Henry III, y MechtUd. Wonderful ', of Albert, Duke of Gottin­ of Henry, Duke of Duke of Landgrave gen ; d. 1318. senior, Glogau; Brunswick ; of Prince of d. 1309. d. 1322. Thuringia. Wenden. (POLAND.)

Barnimus, Duke y Margaret, Magnus Pius, Duke of Sophia, da. of Henry of of Pomerania; Brunswick; d. 1369. Brandenburg; d. 1356. d. 1278. (POMERANIA.) (BRANDENBURG (ASCANIA).) Magnus Torquatus, y Catherine, da. of Waldemar, Duke of Bruns­ Elector of Brandenburg. wick ; d. 1373.

Gerhard, Count of Holstein, y Catherine. Duke of Schleswig; d. 1404. (HOLSTEIN.)

168. BRUYN Sir William Le Bruyn, of South Alice, da. of Richard Le Lacer, or Le Lacier, of Bromley, Ockendon ; d. 24 February Kent, citizen and mercer, Lord Mayor of London, by 1361-2. Julian, his wife ; remarried Robert Marney, of Layer Marney.

(DE LA POLE.) Sir Ingelram Bruyn, of South Ockendon; y EUzabeth, da. of Sir Edmund De La Pole ; b. 31 December 1353 ; d. 12 August 1400. b. 14 July 1362 ; d. 14 December 1403.

Sir Maurice Bruyn, of South Ockendon ; y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Henry Retford, of Carlton, b. 14 September 1386 ; d. 8 November Irby-on-Humber, and KiUingholme, co. Lincoln; 1466 d. 20 May 1471.

(DARCY, II.) Sir Henry Bruyn; d.v.p. 30 November y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Robert Darcy, of 1461. Maldon ; d. 1471.

Sir Thomas Tyrrell, of South Ocken­ (1) EUzabeth Bruyn ; (2) T William Brandon; m. don ; m. before 17 February 1461-2; d. 7 March 1493-4. before 4 November 1475 Uving 3 July 1471. slain at Bosworth 21 August 1485. (TYRRELL.) (BRANDON. 149 169. BRYAN

(TRACY.) Guy de Bryan ; fought for the rebel barons at Lewes 1264 ; y Eve, da. of Henry de Tracy, but afterwards returned to his aUegiance ; Governor of the castles of Cardigan and Cermerdyn.

Sir Guy de Bryan; Governor y Nicholas Martin, T Maud de Bryan. of Haverford 1330-1. of Kemeys ; d. 1282.

Sir Guy de Bryan, of Walwyns Castle, y (MARTIN. co. Pembroke, and of Tor Brian, Devon ; d. 17 June 1349.

(MONTACUTE? Guy de Bryan, Lord Bryan, K.G.; served in the y Elizabeth, da. of WUliam de Montacute, wars with Scotland, Flanders, and France ; ist Earl of Salisbury, by Katharine, Governor of St. Briaval's Castle, and Warden of da. of William de Grandison, Lord the Forest of Dean, 1341; Ambassador to the Grandison ; m. 1349-50 ; d. 31 May Pope 1361; Admiral of the Fleet; d. 17 August 1359- 1390.

Robert de Grey ; assumed the name y Elizabeth of Fitz-Payne ; d. 1392-3. de Bryan. (GREY, I.)

170. BUCHAN

Canneach (Kenneth). J Gartnach ; Mormaer and Earl of Buchan ; y Ete, da. of GiUemichel; living 1132. living 1132.

Colban; Mormaer and Earl of Buchan; one of the leaders of the y Eva. expedition sent by WUliam the Lion into England 1174. Roger; Mormaer and Earl of Buchan; living 1179. J Fergus; Earl of Buchan; d. before 1199. I WUliam Comyn ; j.u. Earl of Buchan; y Margaret, Countess of Buchan; m. in d. 1233- or before 1210; d. before 1244. (COMYN.)

150 171. BUDOCKSHIDE

Nicholas Budockshide ; said to be 4th in descent from y Cicely, da. of Henry William Budockshide, of Budockshide, Devon. de Trevalard.

(PROUZ.) WUliam Budockshide. y Joan, da. of John Prouz, of Chagford.

Walter Budockshide. y —, da. of — Godrevey, of Cornwall.

Thomas Budockshide. y —, da. of — Basset.

Sir John Basset, of Tehidy; d. 6 November y Elizabeth Budockshide. 1485. I (BASSET, VI.)

172. BUISLY

Ernald de Buisly. y

Jordan de Buisly. y

Richard de Buisly ; founder y of Roche Abbey 1147.

John de BuiBuislys , or BuiUy; y —, lady of Essendine, da. of William de Busew, d. 1213. I or Busey, by Rose, da. of Ralph Fitz Gilbert.

Robert de Vipont; d. 1227-8. y Idonea de Buisly; d. 1234-5. (VIPONT.)

151 173- BULKLEY

WiUiam de Bulkley, of Bulkley, Cheshire ; y Maud, da. of Sir John Davenport, living 1302.

Robert de Bulkley, of Eaton, y Thomas de Bulkley, y Alice, da. of in Davenham, Cheshire; Sheriff of Alpraham. Mathew de Alpraham. of Cheshire 1341.

Richard de Bulkley, Agnes, da. of Thomas de Ardeme, Helena de Bulkley. j.u. of Cheadle ; Roger de Cheadle, of Aldford and d. 1349. by Matilda, da. Alderly; I.P.M. of — de Mascy, I39I- of Timperly; m. before 1326. (ARDERNE.) WUliam de Bulkley, of Cheadle ; y Alice, da. of Sir Ralph Bostock, of Bostock ; b. 1346 ; d. 1379. d. 1385.

(VENABLES.) Richard de Bulkley, of Cheadle ; y Margery, da. of Sir Hugh Venables, of Kinderton; b. 1369 ; d. 1390. m. circa 1387 ; remarried Randle Manwaring ; d. 1459.

Sir Laurence Warren ; y Margaret de Bulkley; b. circa 1394 ; d. 1444. aged 2 years in 1391. (WARREN.

152 174- BULMER

(MOREWICK.) John de Buhner, of Wilton Tiphaine, 2nd da. of Hugh in Cleveland, and of Bul- de Morewick, of Morewick, mer, co. York ; d. 17 Feb­ Northumberland; m. before ruary 1298-9. 26 April 1269, aged 15 ; d. shortly before 28 August I3I5-

Sir Henry Fitz Hugh, Eve de Buhner. ist Lord Fitz Hugh ; d. 1356. (FITZHUGH.)

153 175- BULSTRODE William Bulstrode ; 1412-13. Jy Agnes, da. of William Bray, Richard BulstrodI e ; Keeper of the Wardrobe to , y Alice, da. of Richard Queen Consort of Henry VI; Comptroller of the Household to Kniffe, of Chalvey. Edward IV.

Edward BulstrodeI: . y Mary, widow of John Ashfield, da. of Richard Empson.

(PIGOT.) George Bulstrode. y Joan, da. of Thomas Pigot, Serjeant-at-law, of Whaddon.

Thomas Bulstrode. y[ Anne Barker, of Sunning, Berks; brd. 28 February 1560. Sir Alexander Unton ; d. 16 September 1547. y Cicely Bulstrode; m. July 1533. (UNTON.)

176. BURDET

WUliam de Burdet, of Loseby, co. Leicester; grandson of WUliam de Burdet, of Loseby, Alice who founded the priory of Alvercote, co. Warwick in 1158-9; living 1213-14. Basset.

Sir Richard Burdet, of Loseby and Newton ; y Maud de Somery. d. 1225-6.

Sinr WUlWUlia: m Burdet, of Loseby ; living 1257-8. y Isabella.

Hugh Burdet. y Annabell, da. of Sewall Tuchett, by Sibil, his wife.

(CAMVILL.) Sir Robert Burdet, of Seckington and Huncote ; y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Gerard de CamviU, d- 1333- of Seckington ; living 1324-5.

Robert Burdet, of Huncote, co. Leicester; y Elizabeth, da. of Robert de GarshaU, of Ibstock. living 1346.

Robert Burdet, of Huncote; d. 8 June 1349. y

Robert Burdet, of Huncote; y b. 1345-

Sir John Burdet, of Huncote ; living 1400.

Sir Humphrey Stafford, of Grafton ; y Elizabeth Burdet. d. 1418-19. (STAFFORD, II.)

154 i77- BURDON

Sir William Burdon ; d. 1306. y Mabill, da. of William Martin.

John Burdon ; d. 1368. y Luce, da. of — Wrentford, of Efford ; d. 1360,

John Burdon. y Margaret, da. of Michael Gifford, by IsabeU, da. of Sir Richard Herves; d. 1368.

Stephen Mathaderva; y Agnes IBurdon. d. 1389. I (MATHADERVA.)

178. BURGH, I

William Fitz Aldhelm, feudal lord of Connaught; y Justiciar of Ireland to Henry II; d. 1205.

(LACY, I.) Richard de Burgh, feudal lord of Connaught; y Egidia, da. of Walter de Lacy, feudal d. 1243. lord of Meath.

(FITZPIERS.) Walter de Burgh, feudal lord of Connaught; y Aveline, da. of John Fitz Geoffrey; Earl of Ulster ; d. 28 July 1271. I d. circa 20 May 1274.

Richard de Burgh, y Margaret, da. of James Stewart, 5th High y Egidia de Earl of Ulster ; Sir John de Burgh, Steward of Scotland ; Burgh, b. circa 1259 ; of Lanvalay, or b. circa 1243 ; d. 16 July d. 1326. Lanville. 1309. (STEWART, I.)

(CLARE.) Sir John de Burgh; y Elizabeth, da. of GUbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester, and Earl of Hert- d.v.p. 18 June 1313. ford, by his 2nd wife, Joan, da. of Edward I; b. circa 1292 ; d. 4 November 1360.

(ANGEVIN.) WilUam de Burgh, Earl of Ulster ; y Maud, da. of Henry, Earl of Lancaster ; b. 1312 ; d. June 1333. | m. circa 1330 ; d. 5 May 1377.

Lionel ' of Antwerp ', Duke of Clarence, K.G.; y Elizabeth de Burgh, s.j. Countess of Ulster; b. 29 November 1338 ; d. 17 October 1368. j b. 6 July 1332 ; m. 9 September 1342; d. 1363. (ANGEVIN.)

155 179- BURGH, II

Sir Reyner de Burgh, y Joan, da. of John Ponchard, of North Tudenham, Norfolk 1 ' ' (WARENNE.) Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent; was in the household of Richard I; y Beatrix (widow of was probably 25 years old when, in 1200, he was sent by King John Dodo Bardolph) (to whom he was Chamberlain) on an embassy to Portugal; Constable 1 da. of William de of the castles of Windsor and Dover ; Warden of the Cinque Ports, Warenne of and Sheriff of various counties in the reigns of John and Henry III; Wormegay; m. 1210 in 1204 he held the besieged castle of Chinon for more than a year ; Seneschal of Poitou, and of Niort; Joint Envoy to treat with the Barons 1215 ; Justiciar of England 1215-37 ; in 1217, with thirty-six ships he defeated the French Fleet (which was four times as big as his) off the North Foreland; Regent of England 1219; Justiciar of Ireland, j and Constable of the Tower of London, 1232 ; imprisoned in the Tower, but released 1234 ; d. 12 May 1243.

(LANVALLEI.) Sir John de Burgh ; knighted 1229 ; y Hawise, da. of WiUiam de LanvaUei, of Wakerly ; d. 1263. d. 1249.

(BALLIOL.) John de Burgh, of Wakerly ; y Cecily, da. of John de BaUiol, of Barnard Castle and d. 1279. ByweU.

Sir Robert Fitz Walter ; y Dervorguilla de Sir Robert GreUey; y Hawise de Burgh; d. 18 January 1325-6. Burgh; d. 1284. d. 15 February d. 1298-9. 1281-2. (FITZWALTER.) (GRELLEY.)

180. BURGH, III

(CORBET, I.) John, lord of Mothwy. y Katherine, da. of Fulco Corbet; b. 1375.

Hugh Burgh, of Mothwy. y Elizabeth, of Mothwy.

John Burgh, of Mothwy. y Jane, da. of William Clopton, of Radbrook, co. Gloucester.

William Newport; 1473. y Elizabeth Burgh.

(NEWPORT.)

156 i8i. BURGHERSH

Remold Burghersh. =

I (BADLESMERE.) Ko'bert Burghersh, of Burghersh Susses, and of Chiddingstone, Kent; y Aland, da. of Guncelin Badlesmere, Lord Burghersh; Constable of Dover Castle, and Warden of the | by Joan. da. of Ralph Fitz Bernard; Cinque Ports, 1299, tiU his death in 1306. Uving 1306.

(VERDON.) (KERDESTON.) Bartholomew Burghersh, 3rd Lord Burghersh; Elizabeth, da. John de y Matilda, da. saved in the wars of Scotland, and joined the of Theobald Burghersh; of William Earl 01 Lancaster in his rebellion, and was Verdon, of Alton, d. 30 June Kerdeston, by taken j risoner at Boroughbridge, 1322, bnt 2nd Lord Verdon, 1349- Margaret, da. of rasres tored by Isabel, the Queen Consort; by his ist wife, Edward Bacon; .03532.1 »le of Dover Castle, and Warden of the Maud, da. of Sir d. 20 May 1349. jnque Ports ; Chief Justice in Eyre, south of Edmund de Mortimer, Ire-3 went on an embassy to the Pope 1343; Lord Mortimer; fought at Crecy 1346; Constable of the Tower d. 1360. of London : d. 3 August 1355.

Bartholomew Burghersh, • Cicely, John de y Joan John de y Ismania 4th Lord Burghersh, da. of Mohun, Burghersh; Burghersh; (widow of K.G.; fought at Cr&y, Richard de 2nd Lord d. 4 October aged loin John Raleigh, 1546, and accompanied Weyland; Mohun, 1404. 1353: d. of Ncttkcomb), tie Black Prince in m. before K.G.; d. 1391-2. da. of Simon zezzlv zl'. hi; expedi- 10 May 1335 ; 15 Sep­ Hanapesof ams; fought at Poitiers, living August tember co. Gloucester; 1356, and was one of the 1354- 1375- d, 1420-1. most distinguished of te soldiers of his age; (MOHUN.) k also went to the Holy land; d. 5 April 1369.

Sir Edward le Despenser, • Elizabeth Burghersh, Sir John de Anmdel, 7 Margaret Burghersh # Laid le Despenser, s.j. Baroness Burghersh; of Bideford; d.v.p. (widow of Sir John LG.; b. 24 March 1335-6; m. before 2 August 1354; X423. Granville); aged 30 i 11 November 1375. d. 26 July 1409. in 1420-1. (DESPE1SER.) (ARUMDEL. L)

157 i82. BURGUNDY

COUNTY. (CARLOVINGIAN.(CARLOVINGIAN.)) Adalbert, Marquess of Ivrea; d. 924. -p Gisela, da. of Berenger. King of Italy.

BERENGER II, Marquess of Ivrea, y Wille, da. of Boson, Marquess of Tuscany. King of Italy ; 963.

Adalbert, Marquess y Gerberga, Arnulf II, of Flanders ; y Suzanne ; d. 1003. of Ivrea ; d. 966. Countess of d. 989. Nevers. (FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.)

(REIMS AND ROUCY.) Otto William, Count of Burgundy, y Hermentrude, da. of Renaud, Count of Reims Nevers, and Dijon ; d. 1027. I and Roucy.

(NORMANDY.) Rainald I, y Adeliza, William III, y Agnes WUliam II, y Gerberga. Bodo I, y Matilda, Count of da. of Count of m.1018; Count of Seigneur heiress Burgundy; Richard II, Poitou, d. 10 No­ Aries, or de Maers of d. 1057. Duke of Duke of vember Provence; et de Nevers. Normandy. Aquitaine ; 1068. d. 1018. Mon- d. 31 Janu­ ceau; ary 1030. d. 1015.

(AQUITAINE.) (PROVENCE, I.) (NEVERS.)

DUCHY. (CAPETIAN.) Robert I, Duke of Burgundy; y Helie, da. of Dalmace, Seigneur de d. 1075. Semur, by Aremberge de Vergy.

ALFONSO VI, y Constance; WUliam VI, y Aldearde; Henry; y Sibylla. William I, y Gertrude; King of Leon, d. 1092. Count of Poi­ living 1120. d.v.p. Count of heiress of and I of tou, Duke of 1066. Burgundy; Vienne. Castile; Aquitaine ; d. 11 No­ d. 1109. d. 1086. vember 1087. (CASTILE.) (AQUITAINE.)

(CASTILE.) Henry, Count y Theresa, ille- Humbert II, y Gisela. Raimond, y URRACA, Queen of Portugal; gitimate da. of Count of Count of of Castile; d. 1114. Alfonso VI, Maurienne; Galicia; d. March King of Leon; d. 1103. d. 1108. 1126. d. 1130.

(PORTUGAL.) (SAVOY.) (CASTILE.)

Thierri II, Count y Ermentrude. of Bar ; d. 1105.

(BAR.)

Stephen; d. 1102. y Beatrix.

(LORRAINE (MOSELLANA).) Rainald III, y Agatha, da. of William, Count y Pontia. Guido ; y Margaret; Count of Simon, Duke of Vienne and d. 1140. d. 1163. Burgundy; of Lorraine Macon. d. 1148. Mosellana. (VIENNOIS.)

158 i82. BURGUNDY (continued)

C

FREDERICKBARBAROSSA, y Beatrix; Gerard I. Count of y Gnigone, or Maorette. da. of Emperor; d 1190. m. 1156; Vienne and Macon. Gaucher III, Sire de Salines. d 1185.

(GERMANY.) Humbert HI, Count of Savoy; y Beatrice; living b. 1136; d. 1189. I 1200.

(SAVOY.) lite I, Duke of Bmgnndy; y Matilda. in-:-:.

II, Duke of Burgundy; y Mechtild, da. of Bosco V, William, called 'Talvas', Count y Ela. L n.4; Viscount of Turenne. of Ponthien; d. 1143.

(MONTGOMERY. I.)

(BLOIS AND CHAMPAGNE.} inks II. Duke of Burgundy; y Mary, da. of Theobald IV of Blois, I.1162. IJ and II of Champagne.

(LORRAINE (MOSELLANA).) fcahix of y (1) Hugh IH, Duke (2) y Alice, da. of Mathew I. Archambaud VIII, — AUce of 1:333.335. of Burgundy; Duke of Lorraine of Bourbon; Bmgnndy. d. 1193. d 1200.

(yiENNOIS.) (BOURBON.)

IH, Dnltoe of Bmgnndy; y Alice, da. of Hugh, Seigneur de Vergy, by Gilette. or Grille, da. of I6jnlyi2i8. Gamier, Seignenr de Trainel et Marigmy; d. 8 March 1251.

(DRETJX.) togt IY, Duke of Burgundy; b. 9 March 1211-12 ; y Yolamde, da. of Robert IH, Count of Dreux; I February 1272-3. m. 1229; d 1233.

(CAPETIAN.) (BOURBON.) Hwrt II, Dmke y Agnes, da, of John, Count of y Agnes of Henry HI, y Alice; d 23 IE £'333333333333" ' (Saint) Louis IX, Cfaaroiais : Bourbon: Duke of October 11305. of Fiance. d 1268. i E288. Brabant; d 1273. 1260-1.

(LOUVAIN AM) BRABA3NT.) taup VI, TTifng of y Jeanne; Robert, Count y Beatrix; Knee; d. 1350. di348. of Clermont; d 1310. d. 1317.

(VALOIS.) (CAPETL4N.)

159 183. BURGUNDY (JURAN)

RUDOLPH I, King of Juran Burgundy; y WUle, or Gisle. d. 912.

RUDOLPH II, King of Juran Burgundy y Berta, da. of Burcharis, and of Provence ; d. 937. Duke of Alemannia.

(CARLOVINGIAN.) CONRAD, Thc Peaceful, Matilda, da. of Louis TV OTTO, The Great, y Adelaide. King of Juran Bur­ (d'Outremer), King of Emperor ; gundy and of France. d. 973- Provence; d. 993. (GERMANY.)

Eudes I, Count of y Bertha. Baldwin III, of Flanders; y Maud, Blois; d. 995. d. 961. (BLOIS AND CHAMPAGNE.) (FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.)

184. BURLEY

Sir John Burley, K.G.; was sent (with his brother, Sir Simon Burley) y — Selwinge. by the Black Prince to escort Don Pedro, the Cruel, the deposed King of Castile, from Corunna to Bordeaux, 1366 ; was a witness of the will of Edward III ; d. 1383.

Sir Roger Burley ; ' learned in the law ' ; Lucy (widow of — Browne), living 1404-5- da. of William Gilford.

Sir John Burley, of Broncroft Castle, y Alice, sister of Sir Richard de Pembrugge, K.G., of Salop ; will dated October 1415 Clehonger, Straddel, and Moynton, co. Hereford ; Warden of the castle of Droslan.

Sir John Burley, of Broncroft y Juliana John Gatacre, of Gatacre, y Joyce Castle. Grey. Salop ; M.P. for Bridg- | Burley. north 1471.

Sir John Hopton. y Elizabeth Burley. Humphrey Gatacre ; y Eleanor, da. of Esquire of the Body Richard Blyke, of (HOPTON, I.) to Henry VI; living Astley, in Alveley, 1509-10. Salop.

Thomas Heynes, of Church Stretton, y Joyce Gatacre. Salop.

Thomas Thynne, of Stretton; y Margaret Heynes. d. 1546. (THYNNE.)

160 185. BURNELL

Hugh Burnell; d. circa 1287. y Sibil; living 1299.

(FITZALAN, I. Sir Phi ip Burnell, of Condover, y Maud, sister of Sir William y Petronilla Holgate, and Acton Burnell, Richard Fitz Alan, de Ercall; Burnell. Salop, and Little Rissington, co. Earl of Arundel; dead 1304. Gloucester; b. 1264; d. 1293-4. living October 1298. (ERCALL.)

(HANDLO.) John Lovel, 2nd Lord Lovel y (1) Maud Burnell; (2) y Sir John de Handle ; de Tichmersh ; d. 1314-15. dead 17 May d. 5 August 1346. I341- (LOVEL.

Nicholas (took the surname of Burnell), Lord Burnell; y Mary ; living served in France ; d. 19 January 1382-3. 12 July 1339.

(DE LA POLE.) Hugh Burnell, Lord Burnell, K.G.; Governor y Philippe, da. of Michael De La Pole, of and Montgomery Castles ; 2nd Earl of Suffolk, by Catherine, da. of d. 27 November 1420. Hugh Stafford, Earl of Stafford.

Sir Edward Burnell, of BUlingford, Thurning, y Alianore, da. of Lord Strange, and East Ruston, Norfolk; d.v.p. at Agin- court 1415.

Sir John Radcliffe, y Katherine Burnell Sir Edmund y Margaret Burnell; K.G. ; d. 1440-1. aged 14 in 1415. Hungerford; aged 11 in 1415 ; d. 1484 m. 1416 ; d. 1484-5.

(RATCLIFFE.) (HUNGERFORD.)

161 i86. BUSSY

Sir Hugh Bussy ; d. 13 November 1278. y

Sir Lambert Bussy. y Elizabeth, da. of Sir William Dive ; remarried John DAlbini • d. 1296. '

Sir Hugh Bussy, of Hougham ; y Elizabeth, da. of Thomas Colepepper, of Hartshull • d. 1306. d. 11 February 1316-17.

Sir John Bussy; aged 24, 1306 ; d. 29 September 1349. y Joan ; d. 1320.

Sir John Bussy ; d.v.p. 17 September 1347. y Agnes, da. of Thomas De La Pole ; d. 1337.

Sir WiUiam Bussy, of Hougham ; Sheriff of co. Lincoln y Isabell, da. of Sir John Paynell, x373 ; d. 24 October 1380. of Boothby.

Sir John Bussy, of Hougham ; Sheriff of Lincoln, 1384, y Matilda, da. of Sir PhUip Neville, 1386, and 1391; Speaker of the House of Commons of Scotton, Malmeton, and Grims- 1393-4, and 1397 ; fled to Bristol, upon the landing of thorpe ; d. 1381. Henry, Duke of Lancaster, where he was beheaded without trial, 30 July 1399,

Sir John Bussy, of Hougham ; restored 1408-9; y Margaret, da. of Sir John Cumberworth, d. at Hougham 4 March 1458-9. of Hundon ; d. 21 January 1460-1.

(BERKELEY, V.) Sir John Bussy, of Hougham ; Sheriff of co. Lincoln y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Lawrence Berkeley, 1480 ; b. 21 October 1422 ; d. 7 March 1497-8. of Wymondham, co. Leicester ; d. 5 August 1494.

Edmund Bussy, of Haydor; y Thomasine ; living 10 February 1539-40. d. 10 February 1539-40.

Richard Molyneux, of Haughton. y Margaret Bussy. (MOLYNEUX.)

162 187. BUTLER, I

Hervey Walter, of Amounderness, Lancashire, y Maud, da. of Theobald de Valoines. and West Dereham, Norfolk.

(VAVASOUR.) Theobald Walter, or Fitz Walter ; accompanied John, Count of Mortain, y Maud, da. of Sir Robert Le Lord of Ireland (afterwards King John), in 1185 to Ireland, who, in 1192, Vavasour; remarried Fulk save him the office of butler ; d. 1205. Fitz Warin ; dead 1226.

I (VERDON.) Joane, da. of Geoffrey y (1) Theobald Butler, or Le BotUer ; (2) y Roesia, da. of Nicholas de Verdon, du Marais, justiciar. b. circa 1200; d. in Poitou of Alton, co. Stafford ; d. before 19 July 1230. February 1246-7.

Theobaljal d Butler, y Margery, da John de Verdon, y Margaret John Fitz y Maud Butler ; or Le BotUer of Richard otherwise Le de Lacy. Alan; d.j. d. 27 November d. 1248. de Burgh; BotUer; d. 1278. Earl of 1283. living 1 March Arundel; 1252-3. d. 1267. (VERDON.) (FITZALAN, I.)

(FITZPIERS.) Theobald Butler, or Le BotUer ; y Joan (sister of Richard Fitz John, Lord Fitz John), 4th da, of John d. 26 September 1285. Fitz Geoffrey, Justiciar of Ireland ; d. 4 April 1303.

(FITZGERALD.) Edmund Butler, or Le BotUer; y Joan, da. of John Fitz Thomas Fitz Gerald, ist Earl of KUdare, by Lord Butler ; Justiciar of Blanche, da. of John Roche, of Fermoy, by Eleanor, da. of Maurice Ireland ; d. 13 September 1321. Fitz Thomas Fitz Maurice, 2nd Baron of Kerry and Lixnaw; m. 1302.

(BOHUN.) James Butler, or Le BotUer, y Eleanor, da. of Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, by EUzabeth, ist Earl of Ormond; b. circa da. of Edward I; b. 1304 ; m. 1327 ; d. 7 October 1363. 1305 ; d. 6 January 1337.

James Butler, 2nd Earl y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Gilbert Talbot, 3rd Lord Talbot; y Petronilla of Ormond; called'The | John Darcy, of b. circa 1332 ; d. 24 April 1387. Butler. noble Earl'; b. 4 October Flatten, co. Meath; 1331; d. 13October 1382. Uving 1381-2. (TALBOT, I.)

(WELLES.) James Butler, 3rd Earl of Ormond ; -r Anne, da. of John WeUes, 4th Lord WeUes, by Maud, da. I called ' Earl of Gowran '; of WiUiam de Ros, Lord Ros, by Margery, da. of Bartholomew d. 7 September 1405. Badlesmere, Lord Badlesmere.

(BEAUCHAMP, I.) • James Butler, 4th Earl of Ormond ; y Elizabeth, or Joan, da. of William Beauchamp, Lord j called ' The White Earl' ; Bergavenny, K.G., by Joan, da. of Richard Fitz Alan, I d. 22 August 1452. Earl of Arundel; d. 3 August 1430.

I Thomas Butler, 7th Earl of y Anne, da. of Sir Richard John Talbot, 2nd Earl y Elizabeth Ormond; Lord Chamber­ Hankford, by Anne, ist of Shrewsbury, K.G.; Butler; lain to the Queen Consort da. of John Montacute, b. 1413; slain at North­ d. 8 Sep­ \ (Elizabeth) 1486-1502; Earl of Salisbury; ampton 10 July 1460. tember 1473. b. circa 1424; d. 8 August m. circa 1470; d. 1485. Ins- (TALBOT, I.)

Sir James St. Leger, y Anne Butler. Sir WiUiam Boleyn, y Margaret Butler; I of Shipton. of Blickling; d. 1539-40. d. 1505. (ST. LEGER.) (BOLEYN.) 163 X88. BUTLER, II

Richard Pincerna, styled ' Pincernarius', butler to the Earl y of Chester ; lord of Pulton in Pulford, Cheshire, 1086; a benefactor to St. Werburgh's Abbey, Cheshire, 1119.

Robert Pincerna, butler to the Earl of Chester ; Ivetta, da. of William Helgot. living 1153.

(VILLIERS.) Richard Pincerna ; j.u. lord of ; y Beatrix, da. of Sir Mathew de ViUiers, d. 1176. 2nd lord of Warrington, Lancashire.

Willialiam PincernaPir , alias Le Boteler; lord of Warrington Ada de Furnys. rebuilt Warrington church ; d. 1233.

Almeric le Boteler, of Warrington ; y Alina, or Alicia. Richard de Molyneux, y Edith, b. circa 1216 ; d. 1235. (MOLYNEUX.)

Sir William le Boteler, of Warrington ; buUt y Dionysia, da. the manor-house of Bewsy before 1256 ; of Henry de Sheriff of Lancashire 1258-9; Governor of the Lostock, by castle of Lancaster 1260 ; attended Edward I Joanna. at Worcester to march against the Welsh 1282 ; was at the siege of Caerlaverock 1300 ; with Edward I at Berwick and d. there 1303.

Henry le Boteler; b. circa 1260; y Isabella, da. of Richard Le Boteler, d.v.p. 1297. of Merton ; living 1328.

WUliam le Boteler, of Warrington; y Sybella ; living 1337. served in the expedition to Scotland 1305 ; living 1328.

(ARGENTINE.) Sir William le Boteler, of Warrington ; commanded y Elizabeth, da. of John de Argentine, to raise 1,500 archers to serve in Scotland 1337 » by his ist wife, Joane, da. of served in the Scotch wars, 1341, and in Brittany, Sir Roger Bryan. 1342 ; d. at Bewsy 17 March 1380.

(PLUMPTON.) John le Boteler, or Butler, of Warrington and y Alice, da. of Sir Peter Dutton, y Elizabeth Bewsy ; served under John of Gaunt in Gas­ Sir William de of Dutton ; d. Butler. cony 1371; Sheriff of Lancashire 1373 ; Plumpton; 1433. aged 63. Knight of the Shire 1366-97 ; founded the living 1406. Boteler chantry in Warrington church ; (DUTTON.) d- x399. aged 71.

Sir William Butler, of Warrington and Bewsy, K.B.; y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Robert Standish; b. circa 1373 ; d. at Harfieur 20 September 1415. m. 4 April 1404; d. 1440.

(HARRINGTON.) Sir John Butler, of Warrington and Bewsy; Isabel, da. of Sir William Harrington, by Knight of the Shire 1425 ; b. 2 March 1402 ; Margaret Nevill of Homby; m. 1411. d. 12 September 1430. William Manwaring; y Ellen ButleI r ; b. circa 1423; d.v.p. before 1476. m. 21 January 1444. (MANWARING.)

164 189. BYNDLOSS

WUliam Byndlossc, of Scales, in the parish of Orton, Westmorland; y said to be descended from the family of Benloss, of Hailstone, Westmorland.

GeorgeP Byndloss , of Lewes, Sussex, y Agnes Stearnes, of Lewes, Sussex ; mar. Uc. 3 January 1595-6.

Robert kByndloss , of Lewes, Sussex, y Christiana Greenwood, of Rye, Sussex ; ; mar. lie. 28 July 1626.

(MORGAN.) Colonel Robert Byndloss ; member, for Cagwa (Port y Anne Petronella, da. of Edward Royal), of the ist Assembly, Jamaica ; Joint Com­ Morgan, Lieutenant-Governor of missioner of the Admiralty Court; Chief Justice of Jamaica; brd. 22 February Jamaica 1678-g ; b. 1636 ; d. at St. Catherine's, I7I3-I4- Jamaica, 16 June 1687.

Polnitlitz LByndlosB s ; Prov.-Mar.-Gen. of Jamaica y Catharine, da. of Mathew Gregory (grand 1708 ; Member of the Assembly 1724-8; bapt. son of Francis Gregory, of Hordly, co. 17 August 1683 ; wiU proved 28 March 1730. Oxford), Speaker of the Assembly, Jamaica, 1705, by Jane Gallimore ; m. 24 May 1710.

Thomas Beckford, of Jamaica; y Mary Elizabeth Byndloss ; b. 1711; d. 1746. j m. May 1734. (BECKFORD.)

165 190. BYRON

Sir Roger de Buron ; temp. Henry II, y Nichola, da. of Roeland de Verdon. Richard I, and John.

Robert de Byron, y Cecilia, da. of Richard Clayton, of Clayton, in Lancashire.

Robert de Byron, of Clayton, y Maud ; living 1273-4.

John de: ByronByron,, ooff Clayton ; Governor of the castle Joan, da. of Sir Baldwin Teutonick, of Dover, and of the city of York, 1272. or Thies, or Tyas.

Sir John de Byron, of Clayton ; y Alice, cousin of Robert Banastre, of Hyndeley, in living 1313. Lancashire ; living 1318.

Sir Richard de Byron, of Cadenay and Clayton; y Elizabeth, served in parliament for the county of Lincoln 1322 ; d. before. 1347-8.

Sir James Byron ; d. before 1350-1. y Elizabeth, da. of Sir WUliam Bernake.

Sir Richard Byron; d. 27 June Joan, da. of WUliam de Colewick, of Colewick, co. Nottingham, 1397- by Joan, da. of John Peche, by Alice, da. of Sir William Hayward, by Joan, da. of Sir Saier de Huntingfield, of South Stoke.

(BOOTH.) Sir John Byron ; aged 10 years, 1397 ; y Margery, da. of John Booth, of Barton, Sheriff of Lancashire 1441-2 ; d. circa 1465. Lancashire.

Sir Walter Blount, ist Baron Mountjoy, y Helena Byron ; K.G.; d. 1 August 1474. m. circa 1440.

(BLOUNT.)

166 igi. CALSTON

Walter de Calston ; ' Miles et Dominus de Litelcote ' 1232-3.

Roger de Calston ; seised of lands of Calstone, y Quemerford, Lyttlecote, Chilhampton, Little Dumford, Ebbesborne Wake, and Enham Knights; d. 1292-3.

(ST. MARTIN.) Roger Calston, of Littlecote, y Joanna, da. of Sir Lawrence de Wilts.; b. 1291; d. 1343. St. Martin.

John Calston, of Littlecote ; y Eleanor. b. 1322 ; d. 1358.

John CalstonL , of Littlecote; y b. 24 June 1343.

Thomas Calston, of Littlecote. y Joan, da. of Thomas Chelrey, of Chelrey.

William Darrell, of Littlecote; y Elizabeth Calston ; bapt. 6 December d. March 1461. 1400 ; d. 8 January 1464. (DARRELL.)

192. CALTHORP

Roger Calthorp, of Norfolk, y Catherine.

Sir Bartholomew Calthorp. y Elizabeth.

Sir John Arsic. y Katherine Calthorp. (ARSIC.)

167 i93- CALTHORPE

(MAUTEBY.) William Calthorpe (said to be 4th in descent from y Eleanor, da. of Sir John Sir William Calthorpe); will dated 19 and proved de Mauteby. 29 December 1420.

Sir John Calthorpe; y Anne, da.of Sir John Withe, by Sibbell, da. of d.v.p. Edmond St. Omer.

(STAPLETON.) Sir WUliam Calthorpe, of Ludham; steward y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Miles of the household of the Duke of Norfolk Stapleton, by Catherine, 1478-9 ; Sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk; da. of Sir Thomas De La aged 11 in 1420 ; d. 1494. Pole; d. 1504-5.

Sir Robert Drury, of Hawstead; y Anne Calthorpe. d. 1535-6- (DRURY.)

194. CALVERLY

John de Calverly, lord of Calverly, y Margaret, co. York; 1275.

Sir John de Calverly, of Calverly ; y Joanna. 1349-

William de Calverly; 1360. y Margery ; 1358.

Sir Walter de Calverly, of Calverly; y Joan, da. of Sir John Normanville. wUl dated 10 October, proved 18 December 1404.

Walter Calverly, of Calverly; Elizabeth, da. of Sir Thomas Markenfield. 1460.

(TEMPEST.) * William Calverly, of Calverly; y Agnes, da. of Sir John Tempest, of Bracewell ; will dated 12 April 1488. m. 1447-8.

(SAVILE.) Sir WUliam Calverly, of Calverly; y Alice, da. of Sir John Savile, of Thornhill; will dated 2 August 1506. d. 1529. John Vavasour, of Weston, y Agnes Calverly. (VAVASOUR.)

168 195- CALY

Hugh de Caly. Agnes, da. of Hamo de Hempstede (son of WilUam de Hempstede, by Christiana, da. of Sir Roger de Sheffield, by Cecilia, da. of William de Owby, son of Richard, son of Stannard).

Sir WUliam de Caly ; lord of Oby, Norfolk, y Catherine.

Sir John de Caly. y Maud. i Sir William de Caly. y Alice, da. of Sir John Brews.

Sir John Arsic. y Agnes Caly. (ARSIC.)

196. CAMOYS

Ralph de Camoys; d. 1259. y Asceline, heiress of Torpel, Northants.

Ralph de Camoys ; Constable of Pevensey Castle 1264 ; y summoned to Parliament 1264 ; d. 1276.

Sir John de Camoys ; y Margaret, da. of Sir John de Gatesden d. before 1298. I m. in or before 1279; d. before 1311.

Sir Ralph de Camoys, Lord Camoys; served in the French and y Elizabeth, probably da. or Scottish wars; Constable of Windsor Castle 1319-20; pardoned sister of William de Rogate; for his adherence to the Despensers 1326-7 ; d. 1336. m. before 1319 ; living 1370,

Sir John de Camoys. y

Sir Thomas de Camoys, Lord Camoys, K.G.; commanded y Elizabeth, da. of WUliam the left wing of the English army at Agincourt 1415 ; Louches, of Milton, co. Oxford. d. 28 March 1421.

(POYNINGS.) Sir Richard de Camoys; y Joan, da. of Sir Leonard de Hastings; y AUce de d.v.p. Richard Poynings, d. 20 October 1455. I Camoys. 4th Lord Poynings. (HASTINGS.)

Ralph Radmill; y Margaret de Camoys. Sir Roger Lewkenor; y EUyenor Camoys; d. 3 August d. 1475. I d. 14October 1478, 1443- (RADMILL.) (LEWKENOR.)

169 197- CAMPBELL, I

Sir Colin Campbell, called ' Mor '; knighted circa 1280 ; y slain at the String of Lome 1296.

Sir NeU Campbell; swore fealty to Edward I at Berwick 1296 ; y perhaps Margaret, widow of Hubert fought for Robert Bruce at Bannockburn 1314 ; d. before 1316. de Multon.

Sir Colin CampbeU, of Lochow; was in Ireland y Helena, da. of Dougal Campbell. 1313 and 1334 ; recovered the castle of Dunoon, Sir John Mor. in Cowal, from the English ; d. before May 1343-

Gillespie, Archibald, or Celestin, Campbell, y Mary, or Isabella, da. John Campbell. T of Lochow ; d. before 1394. of Sir John Lament, 3rd of that ilk.

Sir Colin Campbell (called y Mariota, or Margaret, Duncan, 8th Earl y Ellen Campbell; 'longanlach'), of Lochow ; j Campbell, of Lennox ; m. circa 1373; d. circa 1413. beheaded 1425. d. before 1447. (LENNOX.)

(STEWART, I.) Marjory, or Marcellina, da. of y (1) Duncan Campbell, of Lochow, (2) y Margaret, da. of Sir John Robert Stewart, ist Duke of ist Lord Campbell; founded Stewart, of Ardgowan; Albany, The Regent, by his the collegiate church of m. before 12 March 1439-40; ist wife, Margaret, s.j. Kilmun, in Cowal; d. 1453. Uving August 1442. Countess of Menteith ; d. before August 1432. (CAMPBELL, II.)

(SOMERVILLE, II.) Archibald, Gillespie, or Celestin Campbell; y Elizabeth, da. of John Somerville, 2nd Lord Somerville of styled ' Master of Campbell'; d.v.p. before Camwath, by his ist wife, Helen, da. of Sir Adam March 1440. Hepburn, of Hailes.

(STEWART, III.) Colin CampbeU, ist Earl of Argyll, Lord Campbell y Elizabeth, or Isabel, da. of John Stewart, and Lome ; employed on various embassies to 2nd Lord of Lorn ; d. 26 October 1510. England and France ; Master of the Household ; d. 10 May 1493.

(STEWART, II.) Archibald Campbell, 2nd Earl of Argyll, etc.; Master of the Elizabeth, da. of Sir John Stewart, Household to James IV ; Lieutenant-General of the Isles ; ist Earl of Lennox, by Margaret, commanded the right wing of the Scottish army at Flodden, da. of Alexander Montgomerie, where he was killed, 9 September 1513. ist Lord Montgomerie.

(CAWDOR.) Sir John y Muriel, da. of John Erskine, y Margaret John Stewart, y Janet Campbell John, Thane of 5th Lord Campbell. 2nd Earl of Campbell; Atholl ; d. 2 Febru­ d. 1 May Cawdor, co. Erskine 6 1546. Nairn ; b. d- 1555- d. circa 1521. ary I545- - 13 February 1498; m. circa 1510; (ERSKINE.) (STEWART, III d. circa 1575. 1 1

170 [97- CAMPBELL, I (continued)

B

(GORDON.) (GRANT.) Colin CampbeU, of Carrick, Janet, da. of Archibald CampbeU ; y Isobel, da. of 3rd Earl of ArgyU ; Master Alexander Gordon, d. December 1551. James Grant, of the King's Household ; 3rd Earl of Huntly; of Freuchie; High Justiciar, Vice- m. before 28 February m. before 1543. Regent, and Lieutenant of 1506-7. Scotland; d. 1529.

(GRAHAM.) (KEITH.) Archibald Campbell, 4th Earl of Argyll; y Margaret, da. of John CampbeU, of y Mary, da. of Justice-General of Scotland; Master of WiUiam Graham, Cawdor; slain by WiUiam Keith, the Household ; fought at Pinkie, 1547, 3rd Earl of Men- Campbell of Ard- 4th Earl and at Haddington, 1548 ; became a teith; m. 21 AprU kinglass February Marischal; Protestant; d. 1558. I54i- W- j m- 1575-

(CAMPBELL, II.) Sir James Stewart, ist Lord y Margaret CampbeU; Sir John CampbeU, y Jean, da. of Sh­ Doune ; d. 20 July 1590. m. 11 January 1563-4; ot Cawdor: acquired I Duncan CampbeU, of d. February 1591-2. Isla; d. 1642. Glenurchy; m. December 1601; (STEWART, IV.) d. before 9 August 1622.

(BRODIE.) Colin CampbeU, of Ardersier; y Elizabeth, da. of David Brodie, of Brodie; d. 12 September 1642. m. 6 June 1634.

(STEWART, IV.) Sir Hugh CampbeU, of Cawdor; y Henrietta, da. of James Stewart, 4th ; d. 11 March 1716. I m. 1662.

(LORT.) Sir Alexander Campbell; y Elizabeth, da. of Sir John Lort, of Stackpole Court, co. Pembroke ; d.v.p. 27 August 1697. b. 1666 ; m. 1689 ; d. 28 September 1714.

(PRYSE.; John CampbeU, of Cawdor and of Stackpole; a lord of the Admiralty y Mary, da. of Lewis Pryse, of 1736 ; a lord of the Treasury 1746 ; sold Isla ; b. 1695 ; Gogerthan; m. 30 April 1726. d. 6 September 1777.

Mathew Fortescue, 2nd Baron Fortescue, of Castle Hill; y Anne CampbeU; m. 8 July 1752 b. 31 March 1719 ; d. 10 July 1785. d. 26 May 1812, aged 81. (FORTESCUE.)

171 Aa i98. CAMPBELL, II (CAMPBELL. I.) Duncan Campbell, of Lochow, ist Lord y Margaret, da. of Sir John Stewart, of Ardgowan, Campbell; d. 1453. illegitimate son of Robert I11 > hvmg August 1442.

(STEWART, III.) r .,, Sir Colin Campbell, of Glenurchy; y Jonet, da. of John Stewart, 2nd Lord 01 Lorn; b. circa 1406 ; d. 1475. m. circa 1448.

(DOUGLAS, III.) Sir Duncan Campbell, of Glenurchy; y Margaret, da. of George Douglas> 4th £arl of Angus; slain at Flodden 9 September 1513. m. circa 14 October 1479.

(STEWART, III.) Sir Colin Campbell, of Glenurchy; y Marjory, da. of Sir John Stewart, ist Earl of Atholl; d. 12 August 1523. I d. 26 July 1524.

(RUTHVEN., Colin Campbell, of Glenurchy; y Catherine, da. of William Ruthven, 2nd Lord Ruthven, built the House of Taymouth, by Jonet, da. of Patrick Haliburton, 5th Lord Haliburton, or Castle of Balloch; d. 11 April of Dirleton ; m. 28 January 1550-1- 1583. (STEWART, III.) Sir Duncan Campbell, of Glenurchy; y Jean, da. of John Stewart, 4th Earl of Atholl, was warded in Edinburgh Castle, by his 2nd wife, Margaret, da. of Malcolm Fleming, and had to pay 40,000 marks for his 3rd Lord Fleming ; m. 18 November 1573 ; release, 1601; d. 23 June 1631, aged d. September 1593. 81.

Sir John Campbell, of Cawdor; y Jean Campbell; m. December 1601 d. 1642. d. before 9 August 1622. (CAMPBELL, I.)

199. CAMPBELL, III

Sir Hugh Campbell, of Loudoun (perhaps g-g-g-grandson of Sir CoUn CampbeU, ' Mor ') ; one of the Scottish barons nominated to meet James I at Durham 1424; living 1430.

Sir George Campbell, of Loudoun; a hostage, at Fotheringay and at Dover Castle, T for the ransom of James I, 1424 ; returned to Scotland 1425 ; Sheriff of Ayr 1450; dead 1484-5.

Sir George Campbell, of Loudoun; y Elizabeth Stewart; dead 9 March 1490-1. j m. before March 1466.

George Campbell, of Loudoun ; y d. soon after 1492.

Robert Erskine, 4th Lord Erskine ; y Elizabeth, or Isobel, Campbell; slain at Flodden 9 September 1513 living 14 December 1518. (ERSKINE.)

172 200. CAMVILL

Gerard de Camvill, of Charlton CamviU, Somerset; y living 1139.

Richard de Camvill, of Middleton, co. Oxford, and of Sutton; y founded Combe Abbey, co. Warwick; d. in Palestine 1191.

(DE LA HAY.) (MARMION.) Gerard de f Nichola, da. of Richard de y Millicent, WiUiam de y Albreda, da. Camvill, of Richard De Camvill. CamviU, of of Geoffrey de Middleton ; La Hay ; Arrow and Marmion. d. 1212. dead 1231. Secking­ ton, co. Warwick; 1205.

(BASSET, IV.) Richard de y Eustacia, da. of Robert de Isabel de WiUiam de j Iseuda. Camvill, of Gilbert Basset, Harcourt, CamviU; Camvill, of Middleton ; of Bicester, of Stanton- heiress of Arrow; dead 1226. co. Oxford; Harcourt, Stanton, 1240-1. m. 1200; co. Oxford. co. Oxford; d. 1215. 1192-3- (HARCOURT.)

Sir WUliam de Longespee ; y Idonea de CamvUl; Thomas de Camvill; y Agnes, d. 1250. m. 1215 ; d. 1252. d.v.p. 1235-6. (LONGESPEE.)

Thomas de CamvUl; y Elizabeth. PhUip Durvassal. y Felicia de Camvill. 1277-8. (DURVASSAL.I )

Sir Gerard de Camvill, of Seckington y and Arrow ; 1300-1.

Sir Robert Burdet, of Huncote ; Elizabeth de Camvill; d- 1333- living 1324-5. (BURDET.)

173 2oi. CAMTELOU

d© Cam »ff cm. Warwick audi Leicester 1201-4; Gorannwsr off tie casitte of Hare&Hrd, Wfltea, and Kemihratltli; dL 123$.

Joint de ,. y Margaret, da. of William de Caateloo; v: 33333333-3?^:: WSBam Cnmtmin, d. 22 Fehmuaiy 1250—1. HB# de Gmnmj^. os. Waiwkk. ef Saoitteifidd, CO- V?ir.r-;.:i3

(BRAOSE.) Sir Jdhnde T Margaret, William de y Eve (heiress of Sr Robert TJ Cantdoa,af -.5.. 3: L 33.3 3?' Z A 3OXa"3-333333" Tregoae; 33.333.3-'3 3 3 3. • 33.3"- y.'.-Z: ZZ. of Caine, da. of WUliam slam at Cantdkm, WUts, and de Briouze, by Evesham co, Devon* of Aston Eva, da. of 4Angnst sal 33 '.'-ZZ- Canteknr, William Marshal, 1263. y.-z 3 co. Earl of Stngnl V.'arv.-: Warwick; -,-. P-j--.br .-:• • - PEGbZZ d z\y- z. 1254 d, 1255.

Sir Thomas y Eleanor Eudo la y MMlicent de Sir Henry de y Joamde West; Ir.zzz.z Cantelou; Hastings, of -i3..:.:3 d. 1342-3. -: 12L9, m. 1273; Ashill, Nor­ d. 1299. folk; d. 1268.

(WEST.) (ZOUCHE.) (HASTINGS.)

202. CAPELL

Mm Capell of Stoke Nevland, Suffolk; Joan. 3449,

J (ARUNDEL, I.) Sir WUUaim CapeU; Lord Mayor of London 1503; y Margaret, da. of Sir John de Aiundel committed to the Tower by Dudley and Empson of Lanheme. 1509; d. 6 September 1515.

Sir WUliam Paulet, y EUzabeth CapeU; John La Zouche, y Dorothy CapeU; ist Marquess of d, 25 December 8th Lord Zouche m. before 1510. Winchester, K.G,; 1558. of Haryngworth; d. 10 March 1571-2. (PAULET, II.) (ZOUCHE.)

174 2©3- CAPETIAN lofeart, The Sfnsqg, Conmt of Anjoo; y

fCAELOVMGIAM.) Iribert, Dmfce off the Franks; y Beatrix, da. of Herihert I, off Vemnamdcws..

((GERMANY.) Hugh. The Great, Duke of the Franks, y HedMga, da. of Henry I, Emporcc. Quant ©f Pains; d. i

CJUPKT, King off the Franks; y Frederick I, Drake of y Beatrix. 3 zx Upper Lorraine; d.984.

BEST. King off f Comstamoe. Hugh I. Count y GMe. (LORRAIME.) Brance; d. 1031. of PonttMen.

(PONTHIEU, L)

(RUSSIA.] BESSY I, King y Anna, da. of Robert, Duke of y HSk, da. of Baldwin V, Count of y Adda. it 3 zzzz.zz Yaraslav I, Grand Burgundy; Dahnaoe,Sdig- Handns; die A'C.s33it Doike of Kiev; d. 1075. Benr de SemnT- B6O. m. 1051; (FLANDERS AND living 1075. (BURGUNDY.) HAINAULT.)

(HOLLAED.) (OLRLOVLNGIAN.) tmur I, King of France; y Bertha, da. off Florence I, Hugh, Count of y Adelaide, da. of Heribert IV. in. 1053; d. 29 July 1108. of Holland; d. 1093. Vennandois and off Vennandois, Vahas; b. 1057; d. 1102. (SAVOY.) {BERNARD. L) hums VI (Le y Adelaide, Robert de Beaumont, Earl y (1) Isabella, or (2) y WiKam de Warame, Bras), King of da. of of Leicester; Count off 33.L33.33-- ::: 2nd Ead of Surrey, France; b. Humbert H, Menlan; d. 5 June 111S. d. 1131. or Earl Warenne; 1077-8; d. 1 off Savoy; d. 11 May 1138. August 1137. d. 1154. (BEAUMONT. I.) (WARENNE.)

(COURTENAY.) Robert, Count of Dreox, y Agnes de Baudement, Peter. Seigneur de y Isabel, or Elisabeth. Perche, and Braine; Dame de Braine sax Conrtenay; b. deCourtenay; d.1188. Vesile; m. 1152. drea 1125; dead living 1205. 11S4. (DREUX.) (CONSTANTINOPLE.)

(AQUITAINE.) (CASTILE.) (BLOIS AND CHAMPAGNE.) loois VII, (1) y Eleanor of Aquitaine; (2) y Constance, da. of Alfonso (3) y Alice, da. of Theobald IV, of Le Jeune, | b. circa 1123; m. 1137; VIH, King of Castile and " I Blois, and H of Champagne; Sing of d. 31 March 1204. Leon; m. 1154; d- d. 1206. Fiance; 4 October 1160. i.1120; L18 Sep­ tember 1180.

I lenry I, Count y Mary; Theobald V, y Alice. William UI. y Alice; i Champagne; d. 1198. Count of Count of d. 1195. 11180. Blois; Ponthieu; d. 1191. d. 1225.

(BLOIS AND (BLOIS AND (PONTHIEU. II.) CHAMPAGNE.) CHAMPAGNE.) A

175 2o3. CAPETIAN {continued)

(FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.) (MERAN.) Isabella, da. of Baldwin V, y (1) PHILIP II (Augustus), King (3) y Agnes, da. of Berthold IV, of Hainault; b. 1170 ; m. of France; b. 22 August Duke of Meran ; d. 1201. 28 April 1180; d. 15 March 1165 ; d. 14 July 1223. 1190.

(CASTILE.) Louis VIII, King y Blanche, da. of Alfonso IX, Henry I, Duke of Lothier y Mary; of France; b. Sep­ King of Castile ; b. 1188 ; and Brabant; d. 1235. d. 1238. tember 1187; d. 8 d. 1 December 1252. November 1226. (LOUVAIN AND BRABANT.)

(LOUVAIN AND (PROVENCE, II.) BRABANT.) (PROVENCE, II.) (SAINT) LOUIS IX, y Margaret, da. Robert, MatUda, da. of Charles (of y Beatrix, da. of King of France; b. of Raimond Count of Henry II, of Anjou) I Raimond Beren­ 25 April 1215 ; d. Berenger IV, Artois ; Brabant; of Naples ; ger IV, of Pro­ 25 August 1270. of Provence; d. d. 1250. d. 1288. b. 1220; vence ; m. 31 December 1295. d. 7 Janu­ January 1245-6; ary 1284-5. d. July 1267.

Robert II, y Agnes. Duke of Burgundy; d. 1305-

(BURGUNDY.) (BLOIS AND (LOUVAIN AND CHAM­ BRABANT.) (ARAGON.) PAGNE.) Mary, da. of y (2) PHILIP III, (1) y IsabeUa, da. HENRY III, y W Blanche, (2) Edmund, Henry III, of Le Hardi, of James I, Count of of Earl of Brabant; King of of Aragon; Champagne; Artois; Lancaster; d. 1321. France; b. m. 28 May King of d. 2 May b. 16 Janu­ 1 May 1245; 1262; d. 28 Navarre; 1302. ary 1245-6; d. 5 October January d- July d. 5 June 1285. 1270-1. 1274. 1296.

EDWARD I, y Margaret; b. 1279 ; (ANGEVIN.) King of Eng m. 10 September land; b. 17 1299; d. 14 Febru­ June 1239; ary 1317. d- 7 July 1307- (ANGEVIN.

(BURGUNDY.) Robert, Count of Clermont d. 1317. y Beatrix, of Bourbon ; d. 1310.

(FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.) Louis, Duke of y Mary, da. of John, John of Clermont, y Johanna, da. of Bourbon ; Count of Hainault ; Baron of Charolais Gosbert of Argies. d- 1341. d. 1354-

(VALOIS.) Peter, Duke of y Isabel, da. of Charles John I, Count of Armagnac; y Beatrix ; Bourbon; of Valois. d- 1373- d. 1364. d- 1356. (ARMAGNAC. CHARLES V, King of y Jeanne of Bourbon ; France ; d. 1380. d. 1378.

(VALOIS.) BCD 176 2o3. CAPETIAN {continued)

B D

(HUNGARY.) PHILIP IV, Le Bel, y Jeanne; b. Mary, da. of Stephen, y CHARLES II, King of King of France ; d. 1270-1; d. King of Hungary; ] Naples,'The Lame'; 29 November 1314. 2 April 1305. m. 1270; d. 25 March d. May 1309, aged 63. 1323-

PHILIP V, y Jeanne, da. of EDWARD II, Isabella; FREDERICK, y Leonora. King of Othelin, Count of King of b. 1295; m. King of France ; Burgundy and England; 25 January Sicily; d. 1322. Artois; d. 1330. b. 25 April 1307-8; d. d- 1337- 1284; d. 21 23 August September 1358. Louis, Count of y Margaret ; 1327- (ARAGON.) Flanders; d. 1382. d. 1346. (ANGEVIN.) (FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.)

Charles of Valois; b. 12 March y Margaret; m. 16 August 1290; 1270-1; d. 16 December 1325 d. 31 December 1299. (VALOIS.)

204. CARELL

Sir John Caryll, of Warnham, Sussex; y Jane, da. of Sir Robert Read, Chief Justice of the sergeant-at-law to Henry VIII. Common Pleas, by Margaret, da. of John Alphege, of Bore Place, Kent.

Sir John Carell, of Wamham; y living 1524-5.

Sir Edward Carell, of Harting, y PhUippa, da. of John Gage, Sussex ; d. 12 January 1609, of Bentley. aged 72.

Sir WUliam Ford, of Harting. y Anne Carell; m. 13 November I 1597- (FORD.)

177 205. CAREW (FITZGERALD.) WUliam Fitz Gerald, of Moulsford; d. at Pembroke 1173.

Odo Carrio, of Carew and Moulsford ; d. circa 1204. y Margaret, da. of Richard, son of Tancred.

WUliam, of Carew and Moulsford ; d. circa 1213. y

Nicholas ; dead in 1228. y Katherine, da. of Miles de Courcy.

William de Carrio, lord of Mullesford, Berks.; d. 1279. T

Nicholas, of Carew; d. 1297. y Avice, da. of John Tuit, of Marston, co. Westmeath.

Sir Nicholas de Carew, lord of Carew, Moulesford, y Amicia, da. of Hugh Peverell, of Ermington. and Odrone ; d. 1311.

John Carew, lord of Carew and Molesford; y Joan, sister of Richard Talbot, of Richard's Castle, d. 1324.

(MOHUN.) John Carew, lord of Molesford and Carew; y Margaret, da. of Sir John de Mohun, of Dunster. Justiciar of Ireland ; d. 1362.

(FITZALAN, I. Leonard Carew; a noted y Alice, da. of Nicholas de Carew; Luce (widow of Sir Thomas warrior; d. 4 October Sir Edmund Keeper of the Privy Huscarl), da. of Sir Richard 1369. Fitz Alan. Seal; settled at Bed- Willoughby, of Riseley, dington; Sheriff of co. Derby, and of Bedding- Surrey 1391-2 ; d. ton, Surrey. 1396.

(BONVILLE.) Thomas Carew; y Elizabeth, da. of Sir William Nicholas de Carew; Sheriff of y Isabel d. 25 January BonvUIe, of Shute; wiU dated Surrey 1348-9; d. 4 September Delamar. 1430-1. 8 February 1451. 1432, aged 70.

(COURTENAY.) Sir Nicholas Carew; y Joan, da. of Sir Hugh Nicholas de Carew ; y Margaret, da. of d. 1460. Courtenay, of Haccombe, d. 1458, aged 56. Sir Roger Fennis. by PhUippa, da. of Sir Warine L'Arcedekne; aged 14 in 1425.

(HOO.) James de Carew ; d. 1493. y Eleanor, da. of Sir Thomas Hoo, Lord Hoo, of Hoo and of Hastings, I K.G.; aged 6 in 1454-5. 1 Sir Richard Carew; was made a Knight Banneret after the battle of Black- y Margaret Oxenbridge; heath 1497; Sheriff of Surrey 1501; Lieutenant of Calais; d. 23 May 1520. I d. 1544.

Sir Nicholas Carew, K.G.; Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex ; y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Thomas Bryan, Master of the Horse to Henry VIII; attainted and Vice-Chamberlain to Queen Catherine beheaded on Tower Hill 3 March 1539-40. of Aragon.

Sir Arthur Darcy, of Brimham, co. York ; d. 3 April 1561. y MarMa y Carew. (DARCY, I.)

178 205. CAREW (continued)

Sir William Carew, of Bury, Wiche- Margaret, da. of band, Widebridge, Bokeland, etc. ; Sir Thomas made a Knight Banneret by Catworth, Lord Henry VII after the battle of Black- Mayor of heath 1497 ; d. 1501. London, 1443.

(KELLEY.) John Carew; a minor y Marjory, da. of William Kelley, in 1501; d. 10 May of Stoodleigh, and Camerton. 1534-

(ENGLEFIELD.) ; y Marjory, da. of Sir Thomas Engle- d.v.p. feld ; a Judge of the Common Pleas.

(BICCOMBE.) Thomas Carew, y Elizabeth, da. of Hugh Biccombe, of Crowcombe ; of Crowcombe, Somerset; aged 17 in 1547; brd. 11 May 1598. brd. 1 October 1604.

John Lancaster, y Dorothea Carew.

(LANCASTERJ , II.)

206. CARINGTON Sir William de Carington, of Cheshire ; 1352-3. y

John de CaringtonCarir. . y Cicely, da. of Ralph Hide, of Urmeston.

William Carington, of Carington. y

William ICarington . y

Sir George Carington.

(BEESTON.) Sir John Carington, of Carington. y Isabel, or Elizabeth (widow of Sir Robert Aston), da. of John de Beeston; d. 1455-6.

Randle Brereton, of Ipstones. y Emma Carington. (BRERETON.)

179 Bb 2oy. CARLOVINGIAN Arnulf; brother of Pepin; d. 640. y Doda; a Saxon.

AnsegisU; d. 685. y Begga; da. of Pepin of Landen (Mayor of the Palace, in Austrasia, to Dagobert I), by Itta.

Pepin, of Herstal; Duke of the Franks; d. 714.

Charles Martel; Mayor of the Palace to Dagobert III, Chilperic III, y Rotrude ; d. 724. Clothair IV, and Theodoric IV ; d. 741.

PEPIN, the Short; Duke of Burgundy, Neustria, and Provence ; y Bertha, da. of Charibert, Mayor of the Palace 747 ; King of the Franks 751; d. 768. Count of Laon.

CHARLEMAGNE ; Emperor ; b. 2 April 742 ; d. 28 January 814. y Hildegarde ; a Swabian ; d. 783.

Louis, Thc Pious, y Judith, da. PEPIN, King of y (SAINT) ANGILBERT ; d. 813. ~ Bertha. King of Aquitaine, of Welf, Italy ; b. 776 ; King of Italy; Count of d. 810. Emperor; Bavaria ; (PONTHIEU, I.) b. 778; d. 840. d. 843.

CHARLES, The Bald, Duke of Swabia, y Ermentrude Eberhard, y Gisela. BERNARD, y Cunegonde. King of Neustria, Aquitaine, Lorraine, of Orleans; Duke of King of and Italy; Emperor; b. 823; d. 877. d. 869. Friuli. Italy ; d.818.

LOUIS, Le Begue, y Adelaide. Baldwin I, of y Judith. BERENGER I, y Pepin, lord 7 King of France; Flanders; King of Italy; of Peronne b. 846 ; d. 879. d. 879. Emperor; and St. d. 924. Quintin. (FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.)

Adalbert, Marquess of Ivrea; y Gisela. d. 924. (BURGUNDY.)

(SAXON.) CHARLES, The y Eadgifu, Ranulph II, y Adelaide. Heribert I, Pepin, Count y Simple, King da. of Count of of Ver- of Senlis. of France ; Eadward, Poitiers, mandois ; b. 879; The Elder : Duke of d. 902. Thierri I, y Geva d. 929. m. 919. Aquitaine. Count of HoUand; (AQUITAINE.) d. 923.

(HOLLAND.

(GERMANY.) LOUIS IV (d'Outremer), y Gerberga, da. Heribert II, of y Robert, Duke of the y Beatrix. King of France ; of Henry I Vermandois; Franks; d. 923. b. 920 ; d. 954. (The Fowler), d. 943. Emperor; d. 984. (CAPETIAN.)

Thierri II, Count of y Hildegarde. Arnulf I, of Flan- y (1) Adela. (2) y Geoffrey 'Grisegonelle' Holland; d. 988. ders; d. 965. Count of Anjou; d. 21 July 987. (HOLLAND.) (FLANDERS (ANGEVIN.) AND HAINAULT.) i B 180 20j. CARLOVMGIAM (<

A

PURGCMDY ((JUKAN)).)) COISJEAB,, "Krimg y Matilda. I„ df V«r- y CkaitoHijga,, oEBfafa GSsilaiiit,, IM» «&•»• d. off ILfflnraoiaM'..

Btertrlia. y Emmfa I, Cmmrtt of Hkmtoart III,, off Vtanraamdons;; y Ijnram- BBsm; d. 1995. d. 30I5-

((BLOIS AMD :?L./.?L:JA?VZ CWmfflm, off VeramwiiiiiMs; im$%. y Barfe.

y ((i)) Oaries, Drake fa) y _ .3 "33333,3 3-5:5 Hedtert IV, dF Ver- y A

Louis III,, LamdlgraTC Hedwig, da. of the Dedo, Commit ef M< y Omw JB TpiTTrnnnnigT^ai - lEimpiEPQBr T.ffrinhiflnnr d. n§0- LA.)

(GERMANY.) bois IV, Land- Judith, da. of the Emperor VT.Amirar.AS H, King of Bchenua; y Judith, piaw of Comad. d. 1174- jiilllii;ifimjOTa - H.II72. (BOHEHIA.)

((SAXONY (PALATINE).) lenrfflajmni. Landgrave y Sophia, da. of Frederick, Count f ThmiBigiia; d. 1217. Palatine of Saxony; d. 1195.

pirjMGARY.I amis V, Landgrave y (SADST) ELIZABETH, da. of Djetricns. Count of y Judith; fTharingia; j Andrew II, Ring of Hungary; lessen!ds; d. d. 1235. L1227. I b. 1207; m. 1221; d. 1231. 1333 pnSNLA.1 fany II, Dnke of y Sophia, of Hesse, kabant; d. 1248. (LOUVAIN AND BRABAMT.)

1S1 2o8. CARMINOW

Roger de Carminow ; held one knight's fee in Morelans 1173. y

Roger de Carminow; 1220. y

Robert de Carminow; held lands in Cornwall, by military service, 1235. y

Sir Roger de Carminow ; y Sara, da. of Gervase de Hornicote, or de Tintaioel (1235), son of 1283-4. Robert de Tintaioel (d. 1224), son of Gervas de Hornicote (d. 1207).

Elizabeth y (1) Sir Oliver (2) y Isolda, Roger de y Johanna. Sir Robert y Maud Pomery. Carminow; da. of Car­ Heligan ;; Carminow; Knight of Reynold minow ; d. 1272 d. 1276. the Shire Ferrers. d. 1308. I3I3-I4- (HELIGAN.;

Sir John de y Elizabeth Carmi- Sir John y Johanna Sir John Carminow ; y Johanna, da. of Arundel, of now (widow of Petit; Carminow. summoned to WestWest- Sir JohTnhn GlvGlynn •; Lanheme; Oliver St. John); d. 1363. minster 1323-4; d. 1349. d- 1379- d. 1363. d. circa 1330-1. (ARUNDEL, I.) (PETIT.)

(TINTEN.) Sir Walter Carminow ; living 1347. y Alice, da. of Sir Stephen Tinten, by Elizabeth, da. of Alan Bloyou.

Sir WUliam Carminow, Margaret Kelly; John de Wylyngton; y Matilda Carminow; of Boconnoc; Sheriff d. 16 October aged 7 at his father's d. 22 August 1382. of Devon 1391; 1420. death, 1349. d. 8 February 1407. (WYLYNGTON.)

Walter Carminow. y Jane, da. of Richard Resprin.

John Carminow, of Fentengollen; y Philippa, da. of John Trenouth, of Fentengollen ; wUl, dated 14 September 1492, d. 31 July 1520. proved 4 February 1493.

John Bere, of Borlawren ; y Elizabeth Carminow. John Viell, of Treverder; y Isabel Carminow; d. 28 December 1517. d. 7 April 1546. 1 d. 1546. (BERE.) (VIELL.)

182 2o9. CARPENTER

Warncombe Carpenter. Eleanor (widow of John Hill), da. of WUliam Taylor, of Withington, co. Hereford.

(CAULFIELD.) George Carpenter, Baron Carpenter of Killaghy, Alice (widow of James Margetson), co. KUkenny ; entered the 3rd troop of Guards da. of William Caulfield, ist as a private ; was Lieutenant-Colonel of Peter­ Viscount Charlemont, by Sarah, borough's regiment of Horse, and subsequently da. of Charles Moore, Viscount Colonel of the 3rd (King's Own) Dragoons, 1703 Moore of Drogheda; m. 23 Janu­ till his death, in which regiment he served in ary 1693-4; d. 7 October 1731. Flanders and Spain ; Lieutenant-General 1709-10 ; wounded at Almenara 1710 ; Whig M.P. for Whitchurch 1715-22, and for West­ minster 1722-7 ; Envoy to the Court of Vienna 1715 ; Governor of Minorca 1716 till his death ; b. 10 February 1656-7 ; d. 10 February 1731-2.

George Carpenter, 2nd Baron Carpenter of Killaghy; y Elizabeth, da. of David Cornet, Captain, and in 1715 Lieutenant-Colonel of Petty, of Wanstead, Essex, the ist regiment of Horse Guards ; Whig M.P. for Citizen of London; Morpeth, 1717-27, and for Weobley, 1741-7 ; m. 26 August 1722; inherited the estate of Holme in Dilwyn, co. Hereford, d. 21 May 1791, 1733 ; d. in Grosvenor Square, 12 July 1749, and aged 80. brd. at Ouselbury, Southants.

Sir Charles Wyridham, 4th Bart., Earl of Egremont; y Alicia Maria'Carpenter; b. 19 August 1710 ; d. 21 August 1763. I m. 12 March 1750-1; 1 d. 1 June 1794. (WYNDHAM.)

183 2io. CARY

Adam de Karry, of Castle Karry, Somerset, y Anne, da. of William Trevet.

John Karry. y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Richard Stapleton.

WiUiam Karry; held the manor of West Polworth, y Alice, da. of Sir William Beaumont. Devon ; d. 1302-3.

Sir William Cary. y PhUippa, da. of Sir John L'Arcedekne.

Sir John Cary, of Cary, in St. Giles' Heath, Devon; y Anne, da. of Sir Guy de Brian. Knight of the Shire for Devon 1353-9 .' d. 1372.

Sir John Cary ; one of the Barons of the Exchequer y Margaret, da. of WUliam Holway, of 1386-7 ; d. at Waterford 1404. Holway, Devon ; m. Michaelmas 1356.

(COURTENAY.) Sir Robert Cary, of Cockington, and of Clovelly, y Margaret, da. of Sir Philip Courtcnay, of Devon. Powderham, Devon.

(ORCHARD.) Philip Cary, of Cockington; Knight of the Shire y Christian, da. of William Orchard; for Devon 1433 ; d. circa 1437. d. 1472-3.

(FULFORD.) Sir William Cary, of Cockington; b. 12 August y Alice, da. of Sir Baldwin Fulford, 1437 ; beheaded at Tewkesbury May 1471. of Fulford, Devon ; m. 1459.

(SPENCER, II.) Thomas Carye, of Chilton Foliot, y Margaret, da. of Sir Robert Spencer, of Spencercombe, Devon, Wilts. by Eleanor, da. of Edmund Beaufort, 2nd Duke of Somerset.

(BOLEYN.) William Cary, of Hunsdon, co. Hertford ; Esquire y Mary, da. of Sir Thomas Boleyn, Earl of WUt- of the Body to Henry VIII; d. 22 June 1529. j shire, Earl of Ormond, K.G.; d. 19 July 1543.

Sir Francis Knollys, K.G.; b. circa 1514; y Catherine Cary; d. 15 August 1568. d. 19 July 1596. (KNOLLYS±YS,, I.) Henry Carey, ist Baron Hunsdon, K.G.; M.P. for Buckingham y Anne, da. of Sir Thomas Morgan 1547-55 ; in the rebellion of 1569, being Governor of Berwick, I of Arkestone, co. Hereford, by he defeated Sir Leonard Dacre, the Warden of the Northern Anne, da. of Sir Robert Whitney, Marches ; entertained Queen Elizabeth at Hunsdon, co. Hert­ of Whitney, co. Gloucester ; ford, 1571 ; had charge of the Queen's person at Tilbury 1588 ; m. 1545 ; d. 19 January Lord Chamberlain of the Household ; b. 4 March 1526 ; d. at 1606-7. Somerset House, Strand (of which he was Keeper), 23 July 1596

(SPENCER, I.) George Carey, 2nd Baron Hunsdon, K.G.; knighted for his y Elizabeth, da. of Sir John Spencer services at Berwick 1570 ; M.P. for co. Hertford, 1571, and of Althorpe, by Katharine, da. of for Hants, 1584-93 ; Lord Chamberlain of the Household Sir Thomas Kitson, of Hengrave, 1596 ; Knight Marshal and Governor of the Isle of Wight; Suffolk ; brd. 2 March 1617-18. d. 9 September 1603.

Sir Thomas Berkeley, K.B.; y Elizabeth Carey ; b. June 1576 ; b. 11 July 1575 ; d.v.p. I m. 19 February 1595 ; 22 November 1611. d. 23 April 1635. (BERKELEY, III.) 184 2ii. CASTILE

NAVARRE.) SANCHO, ' The Great', King of Castile, Navarre, and Aragon ; d. 1035.I (LEON.) FERDINAND I, King of Castile and Leon; d. 1065. j Sancia, da. of Alfonso V, King of Leon; d. 1067.

(BURGUNDY.) Constance, da. of Robert, Duke of Burgundy; y ALFONSO VI, King of Leon, and I of ~ Ximene Munoz. m. 1080 ; d. 1092. CastUe, ' The Valiant'; d, 1109.

(BURGUNDY.) Raimond, Count of Galicia; y URRACA, Queen of Castile, Henry, Count of Portugal; y Theresa; 11108. Leon, and Galicia; d. 1114. I d. 1130. m. 1090 ; d. March 1126. (PORTUGAL.) )

IDAKL-lil^UJ(BARCELONA.N A. )J ((POLAND.f ULAN U.)j Berengaria, da. of Raimond Be- j (1) ALFONSO VIII, King of Castile, (2) y Richilda, da of Vladislas, King ifnpprenger IIITTT , r.nnnCounft noff RarrplnnBarcelonaa ;• ImLeonn , anannd1 ("ialii-iGalicia ;• Ad. 115TU7T nf PnlanH d. 1149.

SANCHO VI, King of y Sancia. ALFONSO II, King of Aragon ; y Sancia ; d. 1208. Navarre ; d. 1194. b. 1152; d. 1196.

(NAVARRE.) (ARAGON.)

(NAVARRE.) (PORTUGAL.) SANCHO III, y Blanche, FERDINAND II, y Urraca, da. of Louis VII, King of y Constance ; King of da. of King of Leon, Alfonso I, France; b. 1120; m.1154; Castile ; Garcia IV, and Galicia; King of d. 18 September d. 4 October d. 1158. King of d. 1188. Portugal. 1180. 1160. Navarre. (CAPETIAN.

(ANGEVIN.) ALFONSO IX, King of Castile ; y Eleanor, da. of Henry II, King of England; b. 13 October b. 11 November 1155; d. 6 Octo­ 1162 ; m. September 1177; d. 31 October 1214. ber 1214.

ALFONSO II, Urraca ; LOUIS VIII, King y Blanche ; b. 1188 BERENGARIA, • ALFONSO IX, King of d. 1220. of France; b. Sep m. 1200 ; d. 1 Queen of Cas­ King of Leon Portugal; tember 1187; d. December 1252. tUe ; b. 1181; and Galicia; d. 122' 8 November 1226 d. 8 Novem­ b. 1173 ; ber 1246. d. September (PORTUGAL.) (CAPETIAN.) 1230.

(GERMANY.) (DAMMARTIN.) Beatrix, da. of y (1) (SAINT) FERDINAND III, (2) y Joanna, Countess JOHN DE BRIENNE, y Berengaria. the Emperor, King of Castile, Leon, of Ponthieu, Mon- King of Jeru­ Philip; and Galicia ; b. 1200 ; treuil, and Aumale; salem ; Emperor d-1235. d. 30 May 1252. d. 16 March 1278-9. of Constantinople; d. 1237. (BEAUMONT, II.)

(ARAGON.) lolande, da. of James I, y ALFONSO X, King ~ Maria EDWARD I, King of y Eleanor, Countess of King of Aragon. of Castile ; > Guzman. England; b. 17 Ponthieu; m. 1254 '• d. 1284. June 1239; d. 7 d. 28 November 1290. July 1307. (ANGEVIN

185 2ii. CASTILE (continued)

B

SANCHO IV, King of Castile; ALFONSO III, King of y Beatrix. d. 1295. Portugal; d. 1279. (PORTUGAL.)

(PORTUGAL.) (PORTUGAL.) FERDINAND IV, King of Constance, da. of Denis, ALFONSO IV, King of y Beatrix; Castile ; d. 1312. King of Portugal; d. 1313. Portugal; d. 1357. d. 1359. r ALFONSO XI, King of Castile ; Mary; d. 1357. d. 1350.

PETER, ' The Cruel', King of Castile ; ~ d. 1368. ;

Edmund 'of Langley', Duke of York ; y Isabella ; b. 1355 ; K.G.; b. 5 June I341 '• d- I August m. 1371 ; d. 1394. 1402. (ANGEVIN.)

212. CATESBY

(ARDEN.) Sir , of Rodboume, co. Warwick (said to be 5th y Joan, da. of William in descent from Simon de Catesby, steward to Ranulph de Gernon, Arden, of Rodboume, Earl of Chester); represented co. Warwick in six Parliaments ; co. Warwick. Sheriff of co. Warwick 1369-70 ; living 1372.

(CRANFORD.) John Catesby, of Ladbroke, co. Warwick; y Emma, da. of Robert Cranford, of Ashby represented co. Warwick in three Parlia­ Ledgers, by Margaret, da. of Edmund de ments ; dead 1404-5. Watford; living 1411-12.

(MONTFORT, JI.) John Catesby, of Ashby Ledgers, Northants ; purchased Althorp y Margaret, da. of temp. Henry V ; Sheriff of Northants 1424-5 ; represented William de Montfort Northants in Parliament 1426-7 ; d. 4 July 1437. living 1450.

Edward Catesby ; dead 1474.

Sir John Catesby ; Judge of the Common y Elizabeth, da. of William Green, of Hayes, Pleas 1481; d. 23 January 1486-7. Middlesex.

Sir Humphrey Catesby, of Whiston, Northants; d. 20 November 1503. y —, da. of — Meriott.

(PIGOT.) Antony Catesby, of Whiston ; y Wyburga, da. of Thomas Pigot, Serjeant-at-law. founded the church there; aged 12 in 1503.

Sir William Dormer; d. 17 May 1575. y Dorothy Catesby; d. 30 September 1613. (DORMER.) 186 213- CAULFIELD

Alexander Caulfield, of Great Milton, co. Oxford, y

George Caulfield ; Recorder y Martha, da. of Richard Taverner, of Wood Eaton, co. Oxford, of Oxford. by Margaret, da. of Walter Lambert, of Carshalton, Surrey.

William Caulfield, 2nd Lord Caulfield, Baron of Mary, da. of Sir John King, of Boyle Charlemont, co. Armagh ; Sheriff of Tyrone Abbey, co. Roscommon, by Catherine, 1620 ; Governor of Fort Charlemont 1621 ; da. of Robert Drury ; d. 1663. Master-General of the Ordnance 1627-34 ; b. 1587 ; d. 4 December 1640.

(MOORE.) WUliam Caulfield, 5th Lord y Sarah, da. of Charles Sir John Wroth, y Anne Caulfield; Caulfield, Baron of Charle­ Moore, 2nd Viscount ist Bart.; I will, dated mont, ist Viscount Moore of Drogheda, d. circa 1664. | 27 September Charlemont, co. Armagh; by Alice, da. of Sir 1682, proved apprehended Sir Phelim Adam Loftus, Ist 17 February O'Neill, 1652, who was Viscount Loftus of 1682-3. executed for rebellion ; Ely; m. 1653. d. April 1671. (WROTHE.)

George Carpenter, ist Baron Carpenter y Alice Caulfield (widow of James Margetson); of Killaghy ; b. 10 February 1656-7 ; m. 23 January 1693-4 ; d. 7 October 1731. d. 10 February 1731-2 (CARPENTER.)

214. CAVE

Thomas de Cave, y Joyce, da. of Sir William St. Quintin, lord of Braynsburton, co. York.

Geoffrey de Cave, y Mabell, da. of Robert Saltmarsh, of co. York.

Peter de Cave, y —, da. of Sir Thomas Bromflete.

John Dawnay; d. 1325. y Jane de Cave.

(DAWNAY.)

187 c c 215- CAVENDISH

Sir John Cavendish ; Chief Justice of the King's Bench 1372 ; Chancellor of the y Alice. 1380 ; bought the manor of Overhall and Cavendish, Suffolk, from John Odyngseles, 1359 ; murdered at Bury St. Edmunds by the insurgent peasantry under Jack Straw 15 June 1381.

(CLOPTON.) Sir John Cavendish ; Esquire of the body to Richard II; y Joan, da. of Sir William Clopton. helped to kill Wat Tyler 1381.

William Cavendis!- h ; Citizen and Mercer of London ; d. 1433. y Joan Staventon.

Thomas Cavendish, of Cavendish-Overhall and of Poslingford, y Catherine Scudamore ; Suffolk ; d. 1477-8. I d. 15 September 1499.

Thomas ,Cavendish1 , of Cavendish-Overhall; Clerk of the y Alice, da. of John Smith, of Pad- Pipe in the Exchequer ; will dated 13 April 1523. brook Hall; d. 12 November 1515.

(HARDWICKE.) Sir William Cavendish ; one of the auditors of y Elizabeth (' Bess of Hardwicke '), da. of the Court of Augmentations ; a commissioner to John Hardwicke, of Hardwicke, co. Derby, survey Crown Lands in Ireland 1540 ; bought by Elizabeth, da. of Thomas Leake, of Chatsworth and began its rebuilding ; d. 25 Hasland, co. Derby ; m. 20 August 1547 ; October 1557. b. 1518 ; d. 13 February 1607-8.

GUbert Talbot, 7th Earl of Shrewsbury, K.G.; y Mary Cavendish ; m. 9 February 1567-8; b. 20 November 1552 ; d. 8 May 1616. I brd. 14 April 1632. (TALBOT, I.)

216. CAWDOR William ; Thane of Cawdor; had a charter of the Thanage y from Robert I 1310 ; Uving 1350.

William ; living v.p. 1350. y

Andrew ; Thane of Cawdor ; Sheriff and Constable of Nairn ; y held half of Dunmanglass ; d. 1405.

Donald ; Thane of Cawdor ; acquired the other half of : Dunmanglass, and Moy, and Urchanybeg ; living 1442.

William ; Thane of Cawdor ; ' familiaris Scutifer Regis' ; y Crown Chamberlain beyond Spey ; built the castle of Cawdor ; living 1442-68.

William ; Thane of Cawdor ; resigned the Thanage in y Margaret, da. of Alexander favour of his son 1492 ; d. circa 1503. Sutherland, of Dunbeath.

(ROSE.) John ; Thane of Cawdor ; y Isabel, da. of Hugh Rose, of Kilravock ; d.v.p. 1498. marriage contract 10 May 1492.

Sir John Campbell; d. 1 May 1546. y Muriel; b. 13 February 1498 ; m, circa 1510; d. circa 1575. (CAMPBELL, I.) 188 2i7. CECIL

David Cecil, or Cyssell, of Stamford, co. Lincoln ; Alice, da. of John Dicons, of the Chamber to Henry VII; Serjeant-at-arms 1513 ; Alderman of Stamford, by Sheriff of Northants 1532-3 ; d. 2 February 1536-7. Margaret Semarke.

Richard Cecil, of Burghley, near Stamford, Northants; y Jane, da. of William Heckington, in 1520 one of the eight pages attending Henry VIII at of Bourne, co. Lincoln, by Alice the Field of the Cloth of Gold ; Groom of the Ward­ (widow of John Boys of Bourne), robe 1528 ; 1539-40 ; da. of Robert Walcot, of Walcot; d. 19 March 1552-3. d. 10 March 1587-8, aged 87.

(CHEKE.) (COOKE.) Mary, da. of Peter • (1) William Cecil, ist Baron Burghley, (2) y Mildred, da. of Sir Anthony Cheke, by Agnes, K.G. ; M.P. for Stamford 1547-52", for Cooke, of Gidea Hall, in da. of — Duffield, Lincoln 1552 and 1559, I0r Romford, Essex, by Anne, of Cambridge ; Northants 1562-7 ; Master of the da. of Sir William FitzwU- Requests 1547 ; Secretary of State liam, of Milton, Northants; m. 8 August 1541; 0 and I d. 22 February i55 -3' 558-72 ; for 40 years b. 24 August 1524 or 1526; 1543-4- the leading minister of the Crown ; m. 21 December 1545 ; b. 13 September 1521; d. 4 August 1598. d. 5 April 1589.

(NEVILL, II.) I 1 Thomas Cecil, 2nd Baron Burghley, Dorothy, da. of Edward de Vere, y Anna Cecil John Nevill, 4th 17th Earl of Ox b. 5 December ist Earl of Exeter, K.G.; M.P. for 1556; m. De­ Stamford 1563-81, for co. Lincoln Lord Latimer, ford ; b. 12 April 8 was by Lucy, da. of 1550 ; d. 24 June cember 1571; i5 5-7. for Northants 1592-3 \ d. 6 June 1588. at the storming of Edinburgh Henry Somerset, 1604. 1573 ; Governor of Brill 1585-7 <' 2nd Earl of Wor­ Lord President of the Council of cester; m. 27 No­ (VERE.) the North 1599-1603 ; Colonel of vember 1564; d. the London Foot 1601; Lord- 23 March 1608-9. Lieutenant of Northants 1603 ; b. 5 May 1542 ; d. 8 February 1622-3.

Sir Giles Alington of Horseheath, co. Cambridge, and of y Dorothy Cecil; b. August 1577 Great Wymondley, co. Hertford ; bapt. 18 September d. 10 November 1613. 1572 ; brd. 23 December 1638. 3, ^ecemoe! o (ALINGTON.)

189 2i8. CHAMPERNON

Henry Champemon; lord of the manor of Clyst y Rose, or Rohays. St. George, Devon ; 1166-92.

Oliver Champemon ; 1201-43. y Eva

Sir Henry Champemon, y Dionysia, sister of Robert Englois, of Clyst Champemon. de Stokely Englois (Stockleigh English).

Sir William Champemon; y Jane, or Joan, Richard Champemon. y —, da. of Sir Alexander d. 1305. j Okeston, by Joan, widow of Sir Richard de Valletort.

(BODRUGAN.) John Cham­ Sir Henry y Johanna, da. Sir Richard Joan, pemon. Cham­ of Sir Henry Cham­ pemon ; de Bodrugan. pemon, of d. 1329. Modbury, Devon.

(VALLETORT.) (VALLETORT.) Oliver Cham- y Eglina, da. of Nicholas Bonville; y Johanna Sir Richard y Elizabeth, da. pemon. Hugh Valletort. aged 2 in 1295. I Champemon. Cham­ of Hugh pemon, of Valletort. (BONVILLE.) Modbury.

(ROHAUT.) WiUiam Gilbert, y Elizabeth Sir Thomas y Eleanor, da. Robert Hill, of y Margaret of Compton. I Champemon. Champer- of Roger Shilston; b. Champemon. non, of Mod­ Rohaut. 1392. (GILBERT.) bury; 1360. (HILL, I.)

(ASTLEY.) Alice, da. of Thomas (1) Sir Richard (2) y Katherine, da. Sir Simon Cicely de Astley, 3rd Lord Champemon, of of Sir Giles Fleming. Champemon. Astley. Modbury; Daubeny. d. 1418. (FLEMING, II.)

Alexander Champemon, y Joan, da. of Martin Ferrers, John Champemon, y Margaret, da. of of Beer Ferrers; of Beer Ferrers, near Plymouth. of Inceworth, j John Sprigg. d. 30 June 1441. Cornwall; 1445.

(HAMLEY.) John Champemon, y Elizabeth, Sir John Courtenay, y Jane Cham- Richard y Mary, da. of Beer Ferrers; da. of of Powderham, pernon ; Cham­ of Sir John d. 3 April 1475. William Devon ; d. before d. 1419. pemon ; Hamley. Bigbery. 1415. d. 28 May 1468. (COURTENAY.)

Sir Robert Willoughby, y Blanche Champer- Humphrey y Mary Champemon ; ist Lord WUloughby de non ; m. in or Monck. aged 3 days at her Broke ; d. 23 August before 1475. father's death. 1502.

(WILLOUGHBY. I? (MONCK.)

190 2ig. CHARNELLS

William de Chamells. y Agnes, da. of Lucas Quadramaris, lord of Godeby and Coleorton, who had a suit with Ernald de Bois for the manor of Elmsthorpe, co. Leicester, which he obtained 1195-6.

Nicholas de Chamells.

William de Chamells, of Elmsthorpe, and Swepston; y Beatrix; a widow 1250. d. 1240.

Nicholas Chamells, of Elmsthorpe, Swepston, and Merwe, co. Leicester, y Cecilia. co. Warwick, and Surrey, temp. Edward I.

George Chamells, of Elmsthorpe; Knight of the Shire y Lucia ; a widow 1319-20. for Warwick 1312-13.

Sir Nicholas Chamells ; patron of Bilton 1349 '> living 1355-6- y Joan.

Thomas Chamells, of Elmsthorpe. y

Laurence Trussell, of Cubleston; 1382-3. y Maud Chamells. (TRUSSELL.)

220. CHATEAU-DU-LOIR

Robert, Seigneur de Chateau-du-Loir. y Aremburge.

Gervase, Seigneur de Chateau-du-Loir, de Maiet, de Luce, and OutiUe, y Aremburge. all in Maine.

Helias, Seigneur de la Fleche, Count of Maine ; y MatUda ; m. circa 1090 ; d. 1099. d. 11 July mo. (MAINE.)

191 22i. CHATILLON

Guy I, Seigneur de Chatillon ; 1076. y Ermengarde, sister of Alberic de Choisy.

Walter I, Seigneur de Chatillon ; went to the Holy Land 1096.

Henry I, Seigneur de Chatillon; y Ermengarde de Moutray, da. of Alberic. living 1127.

Walter II, Seigneur de Chatillon. y Ade de Pierrefonds, da. of Dreux, Seigneur de Pierrefonds, by Beatrice de Rochefort.

(MONTMORENCY.) Guy II, Seigneur de Chatillon ; y Adele, da. of Mathew, Seigneur de Montmorency, Constable of France, d. 1170. by Adelaide of Savoy.

(ST. POL.) Walter III, Seigneur de Chatillon, y Elizabeth, da. of Hugh IV, Count of St. Pol. Count of St. Pol; d. circa 1219.

(AVENES.) (CONSTANTINOPLE.) Hugh I, de Chatillon, y Marie, da. of Walter, Guy de Chatillon. j- Agnes, da. of Herve IV, Count of St. Pol, and of Seigneur d'Avenes, de Douzy. Blois ; d. 1248. de Guise, etc., by Marguerite, Countess of Archambaud X, y Yoland de Chatillon, Blois; d. 1241. Sire de Bourbon; Countess of Nevers. d. 1249. (BOURBON.)

(LOUVAIN AND BRABANT.) Guy de Chatillon, y Matilda, da. of Henry II, Walter IV, de Isabeau, da. of William Count of St. Pol; Duke of Brabant, by- Chatillon, de Villehardouin, d. 1289. Mary of Hohenstaufen; Seigneur de Seigneur de Lisignes. d. 1288. Crecv; d. 1261.

(BRITTANY.) (DREUX.) Guy de Chatillon, Count y Mary, da. of John II, Walter V, de Chatillon, y Isabeau, da. of of St. Pol; attended the Duke of Brittany, Count of Porcean, Robert IV, Count marriage of Edward II by Beatrix, da. Constable of France. of Dreux, by and Isabella of France at of Henry III, King of Beatrice de Boulogne-sur-Mer 1308 ; England ; b. 1268 ; Montfort. d. 1317- m. 1292 ; d. 5 May 1339.

(FIENNES.) Jean de ChatUlon, Jeanne de Charles, of y Mahaut de Walter V, T Jeanne de Count of St. Pol; Fiennes; Valois; d, Chatillon ; Count of ChatiUon. d. circa 1344. da. of John 16 December d. 1358. Brienne. de Fiennes. x325- (VALOIS.) (BRIENNE.)

Guy of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny, y Mahaut, Countess of St. Pol; and of St. Pol; Seigneur de Roussy, m. circa 1354; Beaurevoir, and Richebourg; slain dead 1378. 22 August 1371.

(LUXEMBOURG, II.)

192 222. CHAWORTH, I

Patric de Cadurcis ; y Matilda, da. of Amulph de Hesding, living 1085-6. I by Emmeline.

Patric de Cadurcis; y Wiburga. Walter de Salisbury ; y Sibyl de Cadurcis. living 1130. living 1142. (SALISBURY.) Pagan de Montdubleau, alias T de Cadurcis ; living 1155-66.

(BRIWERE.) Patric de Cadurcis; y Gundreda, da. of William De La Ferte, d. circa 1237. hy Margaret, da. of William de Briwere.

(LONDRES.) Patric de Cadurcis; y Hawise, da. of Thomas de Londres, d. 1257. i°r

(BEAUCHAMP, I.) Patric de Cadurcis; lord of Cidwelly y Isabel, da. of William de Beauchamp, Earl of and Ogmore ; d. shortly before 7 July Warwick ; d. shortly before 30 May 1306. 1283.

Henry, Earl of Lancaster, Earl of Lei- y Maud Chaworth; b. 1282 ; cester ; b. circa 1281; d. 22 September m. 1298 ; living 1364. 1345- (ANGEVIN.)

193 223. CHAWORTH, II

William de Chaurces ; y Alice, da. of Robert Alfreton, of Norton, co. Derby, living 1232.

Thomas de Chaurces ; came of age 1246-7. y

Thomas de Chaurces ; summoned to Parliament 6 February y Joan ; m. before 1298-9 ; Lord Chaurces ; d. before 20 October 1315. 1 November 1301.

William Chaworth. T

Sir Thomas Chaworth ; wUl dated 6 November 1347. y Alice.

Sir Thomas Chaworth ; d. 1370-1. y Jane, da. of Geoffrey Luttrell.

Sir Thomas Chaworth; dead 13 June 1373. y Margaret; living 1373

Sir WUliam Chaworth ; will, dated 16 Decern- y Alice, da. of Sir John Caltoft by ber 1398, proved 5 January 1398-9. Katherine, da. of Sir John Bret.

Sir Thomas Chaworth. y Nicola, da. of Sir Gerard Braybroke.

Sir John Le Scrope, 4th Lord Scrope, y Elizabeth Chaworth ; de Masham ; d. 15 November 1455. d. 1466. (SCROPE.}

224. CHEKE

Richard Cheke. T

Robert Cheke. y — Bremshot, or Branchet. I Peter Cheke ; University Beadle y Agnes Duffield, kept a small wineshop in at Cambridge ; d. 1529. the parish of St. Mary's, Cambridge.

William Cecil, ist Baron Burghley, y Mary Cheke; m. 8 August 1541 K.G.; b. 13 September 1521 ; I d. 22 February 1543-4. d. 4 August, 1598. (CECIL.)

194 225. CHENEY, I

(PAVELEY, I.) Sir Ralph Cheney ; j.u. of Brook; y Joan, da. of Sir John de Paveley d. 1401. of Brook. Sir WUUam Cheney ; d. 1420. yI Margaret; d. 1443 (STAFFORD, II.) Sir Edmund Cheney, of Broke, Wilts., y Alice, da. of Sir Humphrey Stafford, by and of Ottery, Devon; d. 30 May 1430. | Elizabeth, da. of Sir John Maltraver's.

Sir John Willoughby ; knighted 1471. y Anne \ Cheney; dead 1479. (WILLOUGHBY, I.)

226. CHENEY, II

(PABENHAM.) SU WiUiam Cheney, of Fen Ditton, y Catherine, da. of Sir Laurence de Pabenham ; co. Cambridge ; dead 1403. d. 17 July 1436.

(COKAYNE.) Laurence Cheney, of Fen y Elizabeth, da. of John Cokayne, of Ditton; d. 30 December Cokayne Hatley, co. Bedford. 1461.

Sir Frederick Tilney, y EUzabeth Cheney ; John Alington, of Horse- y Mary Cheney ; of Ashwell Thorpe. d. 25 September 1473. heath and Wymondley. d. 1473- (TILNEY.) (ALINGTON.)

195 od 227. CHENEY, III

Sir William Cheney; Sheriff of Devon y Cecily, da. of John Stretch, of Pinhoe, by Maud, 1409-10. j da. of Sir John Molton, of Pinhoe, Devon.

(HILL, II.) John Cheney ; Sheriff of Devon 1433-4. y Elizabeth, da. of John Hill, of Spaxton.

John Cheney, of Pinhoe ; y Margaret, da. of Sir WiUiam Courtenay, y Cicely Sheriff of Devon 1453-4 ; Nicholas Kirkham, of Powderham, Devon ; Cheney. d. 20 January 1486-7. of Blackdon. d. 1512.

(COURTENAY.) Edward Waldegrave, of Borley, y Elizabeth 1Cheney . Essex; d. 1501. (WALDEGRAVE.)

228. CHENEY, IV

Alexander de Cheyney; d. 1295-6. y

William de Cheyney; aged 22 years y Margaret, da. of Sir Robert de Shurland, of Shurland, at his father's death. Kent; living I334~5-

Sir Robert Cheney; aged 30 years in y 1334-5; d- 1362-3.

Richard Cheney, of Shurland, Kent; y Elizabeth, da. of Robert CraUe, of CraUe, Sussex. aged 10 in 1362-3. SU WUliam Cheney ; d. 1442-3. Iy Eleanor, da. of John Salem (STOURTON.) Sir John Cheney, of Shurland, in the Alianore, da. of Sir Robert Shottesbrooke, by Edith Isle of Sheppey, Kent; d. before (widow of John Beauchamp), da. of Sir John Stourton. November 1487.

Sir Alexander Cheney, of Sheppey, Kent, y

Sir Thomas De La Lynde ; d. 15 August 1532. y Alice Cheney. (DE LA LYNDE, II.)

196 229. CHERLETON

Robert Cherleton, of Cherleton, in Wrockwardine, Salop, y J (POWIS.) John Cherleton, ist Lord Cherleton, j.u. feudal y Hawise, sister and heir of Griffin ap Owen, lord of Powis ; Chamberlain to Edward II otherwise De La Pole, da. of Owen ap 1314 ; Constable of BuUth Castle, co. Brecon, Griffith, Prince of Upper Powys, by 1313-14 ; in 1319 raised 500 soldiers ' de terris Johanna, da. of Robert Corbet, of Moreton suis de Powys', and fought in France; joined Corbet, Salop ; b. 1291; m. 1309; living the rebellion of Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, August 1345. 1321-2, but was pardoned ; Chief Governor of Ireland, as Justiciar, 1337-8; d. 21 December 1353.

John Sutton, of y Isabella Cherleton; Dudley Castle; d. 10 April 1397. d. 23 November 1359. (SUTTON, I.)

(MORTIMER, I.) John Cherleton, 2nd Lord Cherleton, feudal lord y Maud, da. of Roger de Mortimer, ist ; Chamberlain of the Household 1359 ; \ of March, by Jane, da. of Peter de fought in the wars of Gascony; d. 30 August 1360. i Joinville ; living August 1345.

(STAFFORD, I.) John Cherleton, 3rd Lord Cherleton, feudal lord y Joan, da. of Ralph Stafford, Baron of Powis ; b. circa 1334 ; d. 13 July 1374. Stafford, by Margaret, da. of Hugh Audley, Earl of Gloucester ; d. before 1397-

(HOLAND.) Edward Cherleton, 5th Lord Cherleton, feudal T Eleanor, widow of Roger Mortimer, lord of Powis, K.G. ; was thanked by Parlia­ Earl of March, da. of Thomas de Holand, ment, for having apprehended John, Lord Earl of Kent, by Alice, da. of Richard Oldcastell (known as Lord Cobham), 1417 ; Fitz Alan, Earl of Arundel; m. June 1399 ; b. circa 1371 ; d. 14 March 1420-1. d. 23 October 1405.

Sir John Tibetot, Lord Tibetot; y Joyce Cherleton ; b. 23 October 1405 d. 27 January 1442-3. d. 22 September 1446. (TIBETOT.)

197 V 230. CHESTER

Thurston, Le Goz.

Richard, Le Goz; Viscount Emma, da. of Herluin de Contreville, by his wife, Herleva (or Harlotta), of Avranches. mother of WiUiam the Conqueror.

Hugh d'Avranches, called ' Vras', Richard de Aquila; y Judith. Ranulph, y Margaret. or ' Le Gros ', and in after ages d. 1086. Viscount of ' Lupus'; Earl of Chester; Bayeux; Viscount of Avranches ; believed (AQlJlLA.) living to have fought at the battle of 1082. Hastings 1066, when only 19 years old ; founded the Abbeys of St. Sever in Normandy, and St. Werburg at Chester ; became a monk and d. at St. Werburg's HOI.

Geoffrey Ridel; Justiciar ' totius y Geva; founded Ranulph, Le Meschin, y Lucy; Angliae '; founded, with his wife, Canwell Priory, de Briquessart'; living the Priory of Laund, co. co. Stafford. Viscount of Bayeux, 1130. Leicester ; drowned in the ' White Viscount of Avranches, Ship' disaster 1120 ; witnessed a Earl of Chester ; com­ charter of Henry I at Cornbury. manded the Royal forces in Normandy Richard Basset; d. 1144. y Maud Ridel. 1124 ; d. circa 1129.

(BASSET, I.)

(FITZROY.) Ranulph, ' de Gernon', Viscount of Avranches, MatUda, da. of Richard Fitz GUbert, y Adeliza. Earl of Chester ; fought against Stephen at Robert, Earl of de Clare; lord of Lincoln ; b. before 1100; d., supposed to have Gloucester; Clare ; d. 15 April been poisoned, 16 December 1153. m. circa 1141 ; 1136. d. 29 July 1189. (CLARE.)

(MONTFORT, I.) y Hugh, ' de Kevelioc ', Earl of y Bertrade, da. of Simon III, Ralph ap y Beatrix. Chester, Viscount of Avranches; Count of Fvreux, by his Eynion. taken prisoner at Alnwick ist wife, Maud ; m. 1169 ; 13 July 1174; b. 1147; d. 1181. d. 1227, aged about 71. David de y Margaret. Malpas. Sir Ralph Mainwaring. y Amicia. (MANWARING.) (EGERTON.)

David, Earl y Maud ; William y Mabel. WiUiam de Agnes; Robert de y Hawyse. o~f* XJHunting""+;""-­ b. 1171 D'Aubigny, Ferriers, m. 2 No­ Quincy; don; b. 1143 m. 26 Au­ Earl of 4th Earl of vember d.v.p. d. 17 June gust 1190; Arundel, Derby, 1192; 1217. 121a. d. 1233. Earl of or Earl d. 2 No­ Sussex; Ferriers; vember d. shortly d. 22 Sep­ 1247. before tember 30 March 1247. 1221. (SCOTLAND.) (D'AUBIGNY.) (FERRERS, I.) (QUINCY.)

198 231. CHICHELE

Thomas Chichele ; a yeoman of Higham Ferrers, y Agnes, da. of Northants ; d. 25 February 1400. William Pyncheon.

WUliam Chichele (brother of Henry Chichele, y Beatrix, da. of Archbishop of Canterbury); Sheriff of William Barret. London 1409.

(KNOLLYS, I.) John Chichel •; Chamberlain y Margery, da. of Sir Thomas Knollys, Lord Mayor of London. of London.

John TatteshaU, y Agnes Chichele. John Harvey, Christian Chichele. of WeU-HaU in of Thurley ; Eltham. 1461. (HARVEY.) John Roper, of y Margery TatteshaUi. ; lady of Swacliffe, Kent. the bedchamber to ; d. 1518. (ROPER. I.)

199 232. CHICHESTER

Richard de Cicester; went to the Holy Land with Richard I 1190; received grants of land in Sussex from King John 1214.

Robert de Cicester ; d. circa 1266. y Petronilla.

Richard de Cicester ; living 1269. y Elizabeth.

Roger de Cicester; fought in the expedition to Wales 1291-2, and in Gascony 1293-4, and in the Scottish wars 1298-g ; living 20 April 1314.

Roger de Cicester ; fought in the French and Scottish wars y of Edward I, and at Bannockburn 24 June 1314.

Sir Roger Chichester ; fought in the French wars of Edward III, y knighted at Calais, and fought at Poictiers 1356 ; held the manor of Downer (or Dunweer), Somerset; d. circa 1370.

(RALEIGH.) Sir John Chichester, of Beggerkewish (Beggeridge ?) y Thomasine, da. of Sir John Raleigh, lord of the and of Downer, Somerset, and of Raleigh, Rokeford, manor of Raleigh, Devon ; b. 1365 ; m. 1384 ; Chalcombe, etc., Devon ; b. 1365. d. 7 August 1402.

Sir John Chichester, of Raleigh ; fought at Agincourt 1415; Alicia, da. of John Wotton, of Widworthy, b. 1386 ; d. 14 December 1437. by Johanna, da. of Robert de Dinham.

Richard Chichester, of Raleigh, Rokesford, Alrington, Sutton y Margaret, da. of Nicholas Kaynes, Sacksfield, Widworthy, and Accombe, Devon; Sheriff of Devon I of Winkley. 1469 and 1475 ; b. 23 February 1424; d. 25 December 1498.

(PAULET, I.) Nicholas Chichester; y Christina (widow of Henry Hall), da. of Sir William Paulet, b. 1452 ; d.v.p. I of Sampford Peverel.

(BEAUMONT, III.) John Chichester, of Rawleigh; acquired the manors of Sherwell, Stoke Rivers, y Margaret, da. of Hugh Beau- Youlston, Sampton, and Hounditon, Devon ; d. 22 February 1536-7. mont, of Youlston, Devon.

(BOURCHIER.) Edward Chichester ; d.v.p. July =r Elizabeth, da. of John Bourchier, ist Earl of Bath ; d. 1548. 1522. j

(COURTENAY.) Sir John Chichester, of Raleigh and Youlston ; y Gertrude, da. of Sir William 1552 and 1578 ; sat in Parliament for Devon 1553 and 1561; aged 16 Courtenay, of Powderham ; had in January 1537; d. 1569. sixteen children ; d. 1566.

(DENNIS.) Sir John Chichester ; y Anne, da. of Richard Bluet, y Mary Hugh Fortescue, y Elizabeth Sheriff of Devon Sir Robert of Holcombe Chichester. of Wear-Giffard ; Chichester; 1585 ; d. of gaol Dennis, of Rogus; brd. b. 1544 ; d. 1600. d. 1630. fever after the Black Holcombc. 18 March Assize at Exeter 1614-15. 31 March 1586. (BLUET.) (FORTESCUE.)

Amias Copleston, of y Gertrude Chichester; Sir Hugh Pollard, of y Dorothy ChiChichesterc . Copleston ; brd. 17 brd. 17 July 1621. King's Nympton. July 1621. (POLLARD.) (COPLESTON.) 200 233. CHIDIOCK

John Gerveys, of Bridport, Dorset; held the manor of Chidiock, Dorset; y Christine ; living aged 7| years in August 1269 ; dead August 1281. 5 April 1282.

Sir John de Chidiock, of Bridport and Chidiock; Sheriff of Somerset and Dorset 1313-14 ; y Lucy. Knight of the Shire for Dorset 1314 ; aged 1 year in 1281.

Sir John Chidiock, of Chidiock and More Crichel, y IsabeUa, da. of Robert Fitz Payne, Lord Fitz Payne; Dorset; fought at Crecy and at the siege of aged 30 and more 30 November 1354 ; m. before Calais, and again in France 1359-60 ; d. 6 May 17 April 1334 ; d. circa 1374. 1388.

(ST. LO.) Sir John Chidiock ; aged 40 and more at his Joan, da. of Sir John St. Lo; m. before 8 November father's death ; d. 30 June 1390. 1375 ; d. 1422-3.

(FITZWARIN.) Sir John Chidiock ; d., probably at the siege y Eleanor, da. of Ivo Fitz Warin ; m. before of Harfleur, September 1415. 26 August 1390 ; d. December 1433.

(LUMLEY.) Sir John Chidiock; y Catherine, da. of Sir Walter Fitz Walter, y Elizabeth Chidiock b. 1 November Ralph de Lumley ; 5 th Lord Fitz (widow of WUliam Massy) 1401; d. 6 March d. 2 June 1461. Walter; d. 25 d. 14 June 1464. 1449-50. November 1431. (FITZWALTER.)

Sir John de Arundel; T Catherine Chidiock WilUam Stourton, 2nd Margaret Chidiock; b. 9 June 1421; (widow of WilUam ; m. before 5 April 1441; m. 1451; d. 12 Stafford) ; d. 9 April d. 18 February d. February 1499-1500. November 1473. 1479. 1478-9. (ARUNDEL, I.) (STOURTON.)

234. CHILHAM

JOHN ; King of Eng- ~ (Probably a daughter of Hamelin, Earl Warenne, land; d. 18 October ] natural brother of Henry II.) 1216.

Richard Fitz Roy, or de Warenne, or of y Rose, da. of Robert of Dover (probably by Isabel, Chilham, or of Dover ; fought in the 2nd da. of William de Briwere and widow of Bald­ naval battle off the Kentish coast win Wake); remarried William of Wilton, one of August 1217 ; d. circa 1246. the King's judges ; inherited the castle and honour of Chilham in Kent; d. 1264-5.

(ANGUS.) Richard of Chilham ; y Maud, Maurice de y Isabel; William de y Lauretta. served with his Countess Berkeley; m. before Marmion. father in Gascony of Angus. d. 4 April 12 July 1247; 1243 ; living 1281. d. 1276-7. 27 November 1247. (BERKELEY, II.) (MARMION.)

Pavid of Strathbogie, y Isabel; d. Earl of Atholl; d February 1292. 6 August 1270.

(ATHOLL.)

201 235- CHISHOLME

John de Chisholme ; 1254.

Richard de Chisholme, of co. Roxburgh, y

Sir John de Chisholme, of co. Berwick; y fought for Bruce 1314.

Alexander de Chisholme, of Chisholme, co. Roxburgh, and of Paxton, co. Berwick ; 1335.

Sk Robert de Chisholme ; Anne, da. of Sir Robert Lauder, of Quarrelwood; 1346. Constable of Urquhart Castle on Loch Ness.

Sir Robert de Chisholme, of that ilk ; y Margaret, da. of Haliburton, of that ilk. Constable of Urquhart Castle ; Sheriff of co. Inverness ; 1393.

Hugh Rose, of Kilravock; y Janet Chisholme. d. circa 1388. (ROSE.)

202 I 236. CLARE

(NORMANDY.) Godfrey, Count of Eu and of Brionne; illegitimate son of Richard I, y Duke of Normandy.

Gilbert Crispin, Count of Brionne ; a benefactor of Bee ; murdered 1040. y

(GIFFARD, I.) Richard Fitz Gilbert, ' de Tonbridge', or ' de Clare' ; y Rohaise, da. of^ , by Ermengarde, lord of Clare, Suffolk; came to England 1066 ; d. circa da. of Gerald Flaitel; living 1113. I1070.

Gilbert Fitz y Adeliza, da. of Robert de Avic1.e Robert Fitz Maud, da. of Simon Richard, de . Hugh, Count of Stafford; de Richard; de St. Liz, , lord of 1 Clermont. d. circa Clare. d. 1134. Huntingdon; Clare ; d. 1088. d. 1140. 1114-17. (TOENI.) (FITZWALTER.

(CHESTER.) (BEAUMONT, I.) Richard Fitz y Adeliza, da. of Gilbert de Clare, y Elizabeth, da. of Aubrey de Alice de Gilbert, de Ranulph, Le ist Earl of Pem­ Robert de Beau­ Vere; Clare; d. Clare, lord of Meschin, Earl broke ; d. 14 Sep­ mont, Earl of d. 1141. circa 1163. Clare ; killed of Chester. tember 1148. Leicester. in Wales (VERE.) .15 April 1136.

Roger de Clare, Maud, da. of WUliam de Percy ; y Adeliza Richard de Clare, Eva, da. of 2nd Earl of James de b. 1122 ; d. 1168. de Tun- 2nd Earl of Pem­ Dermot Mac Hertford; St. Hilarv. brigge. broke ; ' Strong­ Murrough, King d. 1173. bow ' ; d. 5 April of Leinster; (PERCY.) 1176. m. 1170.

(FITZROY.) (MARSHAL.) Richard y Amicia, da. of Nigel de T Mabel Geoffrey y Aveline Sir William Isabel, s.j. tie Clare, i William Fitz Mow­ de FitzPiers, de Marshal, Countess of 3rd Earl ' Robert, bray; Clare. Earl of Clare ; Earl of Strigul, Pembroke ; of Hert­ Earl of d. 1191. Essex; d. dead or Pembroke ; m. August ford ; d. ! 14 Octo­ 4 June d. 14 May 1189; living T : Gloucester; N ovem- d. 1 January ber 1213. 1225. 1219. July 1219. bcri2i7 1224-5. (MOWBRAY, I.) (FITZPIERS.)

Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford, ; m. 9 October Earl of Gloucester ; d. 25 October 1230. 1217; d. 17 January 1239-40.

(LACY, II.) Richard de Clare, Earl of y Maud, da. of John de Lacy, Robert de Brus, y Isabel de Clare; j Gloucester, Earl of Hert­ Earl of Lincoln, by Margaret lord of Annandale; b. 2 November 1226; ford ; b. 4 August 1222 ; de Quincy ; m. 1238 ; b. 1210 ; d. 31 m. May 1240; living 'd. 15 July 1262. living 1288. March 1295. 10 July 1264. (BRUCE.)

(ANGEVIN.) (FITZGERALD.; ilbert de Clare, y Joan, caUed Thomas de Clare; Juliana, da. of Roger dc y Rose Earl of Glouces­ ' ', a Crusader in Sir Maurice Mowbray, de ter, Earl of Hert­ da. of Edward I, 1268 ; County Fitz Maurice; ist Lord Clare; ford ; caUed by Eleanor of Clare was called living 1291. Mowbray; b. 1253. The Red'; Castile; b. at after him; d. 1297. b. 2 September Acre 1272 ; d. 1287. 1243; d. 7 Decem­ m. 30 April 1290 ; (MOWBRAY, I.) ber 1295. d. 23 April 1307. B

203 EC 236. CLARE (continued)

B

Sir Hugh le Despenser, y Alianore de Clare ; Hugh Audley, Baron y Margaret de Clare the younger, Lord le b. October 1292 ; Audley, Earl of Glou­ (widow of Piers Despenser; hanged m. 1306 ; d. cester; b. circa 1289; Gaveston, Earl of 24 November 1326. 30 June 1337. m. 28 April 1317 ; Cornwall); b. 1283 ; d. 10 November 1347. d. 9 April 1342. (DESPENSER.) (AUDLEY, I.)

Sir John de Burgh ; y (1) Elizabeth, s.j. Lady (2) y Theobald Verdon, (3) • Sir Roger D'Amorie, m. 1308 ; d.v.p. of Clare ; founded 2nd Lord Verdon; Lord D'Amorie; 18 June 1313. Clare Hall, Cam­ m. 3 February 1315-16; d. 14 March 1321-2. bridge; b. circa 1292; d. 27 July 1316. d. 4 November 1360. (BURGH, I.) (VERDON.) (D'AMORIE.)

Bartholomew Badlesmere, y Margaret de Clare Robert de Clifford y Maud de Clare Lord Badlesmere ; hanged d- 1333- ist Lord Clifford; m. 1295 ; at Canterbury 12 April b. 1274; slain at d. 1327. 1322. Bannockburn 24 June 1314. (BADLESMERE.) (CLIFFORD.)

237. CLARELL

Sir William Clarell, of Aldwark, co. York; lord of Agnes, lady of Aldwark, co. York, da. Sutton in 1316 ; and held lands in Hoyland of Sir William Walleis, by Agnes, da. of Swain, TickhUl, Sandbeck, and Maltby, and the Roger de Aldwark. manors of Westfield and Peniston ; d. 1332.

Sir Thomas Clarell, of Aldwark ; y Isabel, da. of Sir John Philibert. d. before 1363.

(REYGATE.) WiUiam Clarell, of Aldwark, where he had y Elizabeth, da. of William de Reygate, of Steve- licence for an oratory 1379 ; dead 1380. ton, co. York ; remarried Sir Thomas Leeds ; living 1389.

(FOLJAMBE.) Sir Thomas Clarell, of Aldwark and Peniston; y Maud, da. of Sir Nicholas Montgomery, by drowned in the Don 1 May 1442. Margaret, da. of Sir Godfrey Foljambe ; d. intestate before 17 March 1456-7.

Sir John Gresley; y Elizabeth Clarell. Sir WiUiam Gascoigne ; y Margaret Clarell. d. 17 January dead 1466. 1448-9. (GRESLEY. (GASCOIGNE.)

204 238. CLAVERING

Roger Fitz John, of Clavering, Essex, of Warkworth, Northumberland, and of Horsford, Norfolk ; d. 1249.

Robert Fitz Roger, Lord Fitz Roger; distinguished Margery De La Zouche. himself in the war with Scotland, 1294-8, being (with his son) at the siege of Carlaverock ; d. 1310.

(TIBETOT.) John Fitz Robert, of Costes- y Hawise, da. of Sir Ralph NevUl; y Euphemia say, Norfolk ; afterwards de Robert de Tibetot; Lord Nevill ; Clavering. Clavering ; Lord Clavering ; m., aged under 13, d. 18 April 1331 served in the French and 1278 ; d. 1345. Scottish wars ; b. 1266 ; (NEVILL, I.) d- 1331-2. Sir Thomas Ufford ; y Eva (widow of Thomas Audley, who d. 1307-8) ; slain at Bannockburn m. 1308 ; d. 20 September 1369. 24 June 1314. (UFFORD.)

239. CLERE

(WICHINGHAM.) William Clere, of Ormesby; y Dionysia, da. of Sir WUliam de Wichingham, by Margaret, d. 1384. his wife ; m. 1351; held the manor of Keswick 1390.

Robert Clere, of Stokesby, y Elizabeth, da. of John Reade, of Rougham, by Alice de Norfolk; d. 1420. Rougham ; living 1434.

Edmund Clere, of Stokesby; y Elizabeth, da. of Thomas Charles, of Loddon; aged 12 in 1420 ; d. 1488. living 1484.

(BRAMPTON.) Robert Clere, of Stokesby; y Elizabeth (widow of Robert Bretton), da. of Thomas d.v.p. Brampton ; d. 1533.

Sir Thomas Clere, of Stokesby ; knighted, for y Anna, da. of Robert Gygges ; gallant behaviour at Leith, 1544 ; d. 1553. d. 1570.

Sir William Paston ; y Frances Clere ; m. at Paston b. 1528; d. 2oOcto 5 May 1551; d. October 1610. ber 1610. (PASTON.)

205 240. CLERMONT

Renaud, Count of Clermont ; 1087.

(REIMS AND ROUCY.) Hugh I, Count of Clermont; y Margaret, da. of HUduin IV, Count of Roucy, by 1099. Alice of Roucy. r Renaud II, Count of Clermont; 1114. y Clemence de Bar.

Simon de Clermont, y Maud de BreteuU, da. of Valeran III, by Alice de Dreux.

Raoul de Clermont I, Seigneur y Gertrude, Dame de NeeUe ; da. of Jean I, d'Ailly. j Seigneur de Neelle, by Elizabeth de Lambersat.

(MONTFORT, I.) Simon de Clermont II, Seigneur y Alice de Montfort, Dame de Houdan, da. of de Neelle ; d. 1280. ' Arnauri, Count of Montfort, by Beatrice of Vienne.

Raoui II, Seigneur de y Alice de Dreux, Viscountess of Chateaudun, da. of Neelle. Robert I, by Clemence, Viscountess of Chateaudun.

WUliam of Flanders ; Seigneur y Alice de Clermojit, Viscountess of Chateaudun, de Tenremonde ; d. 1312. Dame de Montdoubleau ; m. 1291; living 1317. (FLANDERS AND HAINAULT.)

206 241. CLEVE,

Baldwin III, Count of Cleve; y Adela, da. of Wichman, Count of Zutphen. d. 1004.

Conrad, Count of Provence; y Catherine von Sayn. d. 1041.

Theodoric II, Count of Cleve; y Agnes, da. of Adolph, Count of Schauenberg ; 1083. 1089.

(GERMANY.) Arnold II, Count of Cleve ; y Ida, da. of Frederick Barbarossa. d. 1162.

(HOLLAND.) Arnold III, Count of Cleve; y Margaret, da. of Florence III, Count of Holland, d. 1210.

Arnold IV, Count of Cleve; y Catherine, da. of Henry, Duke of Limburg. d. 1219.

Theodoric V, Count of Cleve ; MechtUd, heiress of Dynslechen. d. 1244.

(LOUVAIN AND BRABANT.) Theodoric VI, Count of Cleve; y Isabella, da. of Henry I, Duke of Lothier and d. 1261. I Brabant.

Theodoric VII, Count y Walpurgis, of Otto, Count of = Margaret; of Cleve ; d. 1275. Luxembourg. Gelders and Zut­ d. 1251. phen; d. 1271.

(HABSBURG.) (GELDERS.) Theodoric VIII, Count y Margaret, da. of of Cleve ; d. 1305. Eberhard, of Habsburg.

(GELDERS.) Theodoric IX, Count y Margaret,_da. of Henry, Landgrave y MechtUd. of Cleve ; d. 1347. Rainald, Count of Hesse ; d. 1308. of Gelders. (LOUVAIN AND BRABANT.) Adnlt>h V, Count of y Margaret, heiress /\aui^ » 1 „t ri^iTP Marie; d- *347- of Cleve. (CLEVE. II.)

207 242. CLEVE, II

(GELDERS.) Adolph IV, Count of Mark; y Margaret, da. of Otto, Count of Gelders. d. 1249.

Engelbert, Count of Mark; y Elizabeth of Falkenberg. d. 1277.

Gerhard III, Count of Mark; y Irmengardis, da. of Adolph V, Count of Berg, d. 1308.

Engelbert II, Count of Mark; y MechtUd, da. of John, Landgrave of Aremberg. d. 1328.

(CLEVE, I.) Adolph V, Count of Mark; Margaret, heiress of Cleve. d- 1347-

(JULIERS.) Adolph VI, Duke of Cleve ; y Margaret, da. of Gebhard, of Juliers. Bishop of Munster; d. 1394.

(VALOIS.) Adolph, Duke of Cleve ; y Mary, da. of John, Duke of Burgundy, d. 144.8.

Arnold, Duke of Gelders; y Catherine, d. 1473- (EGMOND.)

208 243. CLIFFORD Richard Fitz Ponce, y

Walter de Clifford ; lord of the castle of Clifford, y Margaret, said Elias Giffard; y Berta; co. Hereford, and of the manors of Corfham and to have been d. circa 1166. living 1167. Culminton, Salop, and of the castle of Llanym- a da. of Ralph III ddyvri; is said to have slain Cadwgan, son of de Toeni; (GIFFARD, I.) Maredudd, 1164 ; d. 1190. dead 1185.

Walter de Clifford ; y Agnes, da. of Roger, son of Osbert Hugh de Say y Lucia de Clifford. d. circa January de Condy, lord of Covenby and d. circa 1190. 1220. Glentham, co. Lincoln, by Alice, da. of William de Casneto; living 1216. (SAY, I.)

(LLEWELYN.) (EWYAS.) Walter de Clifford Margaret (widow of John Roger de Clifford, y Sibilla (widow of Sir Robert d. December 1263. de Brewse), da. of Llew­ of Tenbury ; Tregoze), da. of Robert de elyn, . d. 1231. Ewyas ; m. 1214 ; dead 1236.

Sir , Maud de Clifford, Roger de Clifford; joined the barons under de Hawise, Lord Giffard; widow of WUliam Montfort 1263, but in 1264 changed sides and or Avice, b. circa 1232 ; de Longespee; took Simon de Montfort, the younger, prisoner ; da. of d. 29 May dead before taken prisoner at Lewes, was released and John 1299. 1282-3. declared an exile ; fought at Evesham 1265 ; Boterell. joined the crusade under Prince Edward 1270 ; (GIFFARD, I.) Justiciar of Wales 1279 ; wounded at Hawarden Castle 1282 ; d. circa 1285.

(VIPONT.) Roger de Clifford; drowned v.p., while crossing y Isabel, da. of Robert de Vipont, by Isabel, the Menai Straits, 6 November 1282, aged 40. da. of John Fitz Geoffrey ; d. 1291.

(CLARE.) Robert de Clifford, ist Lord Clifford ; Marshal of Maud, da. of Thomas de Clare, by Juliana, da. of England; b. 1274; slain at Bannockburn 24 June Sir Maurice Fitz Maurice; m. 1295; d. 1327. I3I4- (BERKELEY, II.) Robert de Clifford, y Isabel, da. of Maurice de Henry de Percy, 2nd Lord y Idonea de Clifford ; 3rd Lord Clifford; Berkeley, Lord Berkeley; Percy; d. 26 February d- 1365. b. 5 November 1305; m. June 1328 ; d. 25 July I35I-2. d. 20 May 1344. 1362. (PERCY.)

(BEAUCHAMP, I.) Roger de Clifford, 5th Lord y Maud, da. of Thomas Sir Lewis Clifford, K.G.: y Eleanor Clifford; b, 10 July 1333 ; Beauchamp, Earl of defended Carlisle 1386 ; Delawar. d. 13 July 1389. Warwick ; d. 1402-3. d. 1403-4-

Ralph de Greystock, y Katharine de William de Ferrers, 5th Lord ! PhUippa de Clif­ Lord Greystock; Clifford; d. Ferrers de Groby; b. 25 April ford; m. circa 1388; b. 18 October 1353 ; 23 April 1413. 1372; d. 18 May 1445. living 4 July 1405. d. 6 April 1418. (GREY­ (FERRERS, II.) STOCK, II.

(ROS.) (SAVAGE, II.) Thomas de Clifford, y Elizabeth, WUliam y Eleanor, da. of Sir Philip Elizabeth 6th Lord Clifford da. of Clifford; Sir Arnold De La Clifford; d. in Germany Thomas de d- 1437- Savage, of Vache, d. 5 March 18 August 1391 Ros, 5th Bobbing Court. K.G.; 1413-14. Lord Ros ; d. 1407-8. d. March 1424. (DE LA VACHE.)

209 243- CLIFFORD (continued)

B

(PERCY.) John de Clifford, 7th Lord y Elizabeth, da. of Sir Henry Lewis Clifford, of y Anne; Clifford ; d. at Meaux Percy, ' Hotspur ' Bobbing Court, d. 1440-1. 13 March 1421-2. d. 26 October 1437. Kent; d.v.p.

(DACRE.) (COLEPEPER.) Thomas de Clifford, y Joan, da. of Sir Philip y Mary Alexander y Margaret, da. of 8th Lord Clifford Thomas Dacre, Wentworth; 1 Clifford, Clifford, of \ Walter Cole- b. 1415 ; d. at 6th Lord Dacre: executed Bobbing ' peper. St. Albans 22 May m. March 1424. May 1464. Court; d- 1494- 1455- (WENTWORTH.)

(BROMFLETE.) John de Clifford, y Margaret, da. Sir Edmund y Maud Clifford Lewis Clif- y Mildred, 9th Lord Clifford; of Sir Henry Dudley ; (widow of Sir ford; Sheriff da. of b. 1435 ; d. at Bromflete, d.v.p. after John Harrington, of Kent Bartholomew Towton 28 March Lord Vescy ; 6 July 1483 of Hornby.) 1497-8. Bourne, of 1461. d. 12 April 1493. Sharsted. (SUTTON, I.)

(ST. JOHN.) Henry Clifford, 10th Lord Clifford ; called ' The y Anne, da. of Sir John Shepherd Lord ' ; fought at Flodden 9 Septem­ St. John, of Bletsoe. ber 1513; b. circa 1454 '• d. 23 April 1523.

(PERCY.) Henry Clifford, nth Lord y Margaret, da. of Henry Percy, Nicholas Clifford, of y Clifford, ist Earl of Cum­ 5th Earl of Northumberland ; Sutton-Valence. berland, K.B. ; d. 22 April m. circa 1516 ; d. November 1542, aged about 50. 1540.

(BRANDON.) Henry Clifford, 12th Lord y Eleanor, da. of Charles Brandon, Sir Edward Moore, y Elizabeth Clifford, 2nd Earl of Duke of Suffolk, by of Mellefont, co. Clifford. Cumberland, K.B. ; Mary, Queen Dowager of Louth ; d. 1602. d. 2 January 1569-70, France, da. of Henry VII; aged about 72. d. 27 September 1547. (MOORE.)

Henry Stanley, 4th Earl of Derby, y Margaret Clifford ; m. 1555 K.G.; b. 1531 ; d. 25 September d. 29 September 1596. 1593- ! (STANLEY.)

210 244. CLIFTON, I

(TATESHALE.) Roger de Clifton; Margaret, da. of Adam de Caily, by his 2nd wife, Emma, da. d. circa 1330. of Robert de Tateshale, of Buckenham Castle, Norfolk, the senior co-heir of the (Aubigny) Earls of Arundel.

Adam de Clifton ; aged 9 in 1316 ; d. 1366-7.

Adam de Clifton, of Buckenham Castle, Norfolk.

(DE LA POLE.) Constantine de Clifton, y Catherine, da. of Sir William De La Pole.

(CROMWELL. I.) John de Clifton, of Buckenham Castle, y Elizabeth, da. of Ralph de Cromwell, ist Lord ist Lord Clifton ; b. circa 1353 ; d. at Cromwell, by Maud, da. of John Bernake, Rhodes 10 August 1388. of Tattershall, co. Lincoln ; d. 1393-4.

(HOWARD.) Constantine de Clifton, 2nd Lord y Margery, da. of Sir John Howard, Clifton ; aged 16 at his father's by his ist wife, Margaret, da. of Sir John death; d. 1395. de Playz ; d. 25 March 1433.

Sir John Knevit, of Buckenham ; d. 1391-2. y Elizabeth Clifton. (KNYVETT.)

245. CLIFTON, II

(STANLEY.) Sir John Clifton, of Barrington T Anne, da. of Thomas Stanley, Lord Monteagle, by Court, Somerset. Mary, da. of Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk, by his ist wife, Anne, da. of Sir Anthony Browne, of" Cowdray, Sussex.

(DARCY, I.) Sir Gervase Clifton, of Leighton Bromswold, co. Hunt­ Catherine, da. of Sir Henry ingdon, Lord Clifton (of Leighton Bromswold) ; Darcy, by Catherine (widow b. circa 1569 ; d. October 1618, having, it is said, com­ of Michael Pulteney), da. mitted suicide, by stabbing himself, ' through ennui'. of Sir John Fermor.

Esme Stewart, 7th Seigneur d'Aubigny, 3rd Duke y Katherine Clifton ; s.j. Baroness of Lennox, Earl of March, Baron Stewart of Clifton, of Leighton Bromswold; Leighton Bromswold, K.G. ; b. 1579 '>d . 30 July m. 1609; d. 17 September 1637 : 1624. aged about 45. (STEWART, II.)

211 Ff 246. CLIFTON, III

Sir Gervase Clifton ; purchased the manors of Clifton and Amphelisia, da. of Sir WiUiam WUford, co. Nottingham ; Sheriff of cos. Nottingham and Sampson, of Epreston, co. Derby 1280-1, 1284-5, and 1291-2 ; d. 1323. Nottingham.

Gervase Clifton, of Glapton; y Alice, da. of Robert, son of Gervase de Rabacy. d.v.p. 1315-16.

Sir Robert Clifton, of Clifton; aged 26 years and more Emme, da. of Sir William Moton. at his father's death ; dead 1326.

Sir Gervase Clifton ; aged 14 in 1326-7 ; Margaret, da. of Sir Robert Perpoint. living 1386-7.

Robert Clifton ; m. 1360-1. y Agnes Gray.

(CRESSY.) Sir John Clifton, of Clifton; j.u. of Hodsock, co. Nottingham, Downe HaU y Catherine, da. of and Great Hall in Claypole, co. Lincoln, and Belton, co. York ; slam at Sir John Cressy; the 21 July 1403. aged 30 and more in 1408.

(FRANCIS.) Sir Gervase Clifton, of Hodsock; y Isabel, da. of Sir Robert Francis, d. 8 December 1453.

(BOOTH.) Sir Robert Clifton; aged above 30 years y Alice, da. of John Booth, at his father's death ; d. 9 April 1477. of Barton, co. Lincoln.

(NEVILL, IV.) Sir Gervase Clifton, K.B.; Squire of the Body y Alice, da. of Sir Thomas NevUl, of to Edward IV ; Treasurer of Calais 1482 ; Rolleston; dead before 1481-2. d. 12 May 1491.

Sir Edward Stanhope ; d. 6 June y Avelina Clifton. 1511. (STANmoPE.l •))

212 247. CLODIEN

Ivor Bach ; said to be 6th in descent y Nest, da. of Madoc ap Caradoc ap Einon from Clodien, Prince of Powis. ap Collwyn, lord of Senghenydd.

Griffithriffi . TI Mabel Howel ap Madoc. (GWRGAN.)

248. CLOPTON

WUliam Clopton, of Wickham Brook, Suffolk ; living 1293-4; y said to be 4th in descent from WUliam Clopton, of Clopton, in Wickhambrooke, Suffolk.

Walter Clopton ; y Alice, youngest da. of Warin Fitz Hugh, d. 1325-6.

Sir William Clopton; bought Newenham, in Ashdon, y Ivetta, da. of Sussex, and Hawsted, Suffolk ; d. 1375-6. Sir Thomas de Grey.

Sir John Cavendish ; helped y Joan Clopton. to kill Wat Tyler 1381. (CAVENDISH.)

213 249. CLYVEDON

Mathew de Clyvedon ; y living 1328.

John de Clyvedon, of Arle, Somerset, y Mary, da. of Philip Drokenesford will proved 1336. m. before 1319.

John de ClyvedoL n ; y Elizabeth ; d. before 1348. a widow 1348.

Sir John St. Lo ; y Margaret Clyvedon ; d. 8 November d. 5 January 1411-12. !375- (ST. LO.)

250. COBHAM, I

Henry de Cobham, of Cobham, Kent; living 1208. y

Joan, da. of Warrine, (1) John de Cobham ; Sheriff of Kent (2) y Joan (widow of John De or William, Fitz 1240-1 ; purchased the manors of La Lynde, of Bolbroke, Benedict. Cowling and West Chalke, Kent; Suffolk), da. of Hugh d. circa 1251-2. de Nevill. (COBHAM, II.)

John de Cobham, of Cobham and Cowling, Kent; y Joan, da. of Sir Robert Septvans, Constable of Rochester ; one of the Barons of the who was knighted at Carlaverock. Exchequer 1275-6 ; d. 1300.

Henry de Cobham, Lord Cobham ; fought against the Scots 1300 y Maud (widow of Mathew and 1311-15 ; Constable of Rochester for life 1303-4 ; Constable de Columbers), da. of of Dover Castle, and Warden of the Cinque Ports, 1315-16; sided Eudes de Moreville; with Edward II against the rebellious Barons ; Governor of m. before July 1295. Tonbridge Castle 1324 ; d. at Hache, 25 August 1339, aged 79.

(BEAUCHAMP, IV.) John de Cobham, Lord Cobham; M.P. for Kent Joan, da. of Sir John Beauchamp of 1327-37 ; Admiral of the Fleet from the Thames Hatch, ist Lord Beauchamp (of Somerset); westward 1335 ; d. 25 February 1354-5. m. 1314; living 1343.

(COURTENAY. John de Cobham, Lord Cobham ; served in various expeditions in y Margaret, da. of Hugh France 1359-76 ; a member of the Council of Regency 1386 ; was de Courtenay, 2nd Earl impeached at Shrewsbury, 1397-8, for his part in the Commission of Devon ; m. 1332-3 ; of 1388, and condemned to be hanged, but was pardoned and d. 2 August 1385. banished to Jersey, returning on the accession of Henry IV ; d. (75 years after his marriage) 10 January 1407-8.

Sir John De La Pole, of Chrishall, Essex, y Joan de Cobham ; m. 1362 ; d.v.p. circa 1388. (DE LA POLE.)

214 251. COBHAM, II

(COBHAM, I.) John de Cobham ; y Joan (widow of John De La Lynde, of Bolbroke, Suffolk), d. circa 1251--2. da. of Hugh de Nevill.

Sir Reginald de Cobham, of Orkesden and Eynesford, y Joan, da. of William D'Evere ; Kent, and j.u. of Lingfield, Surrey. m. before 1284-5.

(BERKELEY, II.) Sir Reginald de Cobham, of Sterborough, in Lingfield, y Joan, da. of Thomas de Berkeley, Surrey ; ist Lord Cobham ; K.G. ; was distinguished by his ist wife, Margaret, da. of in nearly all the battles in France and in Flanders Roger de Mortimer, Earl of March ; 1327-60 ; went on an embassy to the Pope 1343 ; had, as a marriage portion, £2,000, Admiral of the Fleet for the West 1344 and 1348 ; and the manor of Langley Burrell, was one of the three to whom the charge of Prince WUts. ; directed in her will that Edward was committed at Crecy 1346 ; Marshal of 7,000 masses should be celebrated the Prince's army at Poitiers 1356 ; b. circa 1295 ; for her soul at the cost of £29 3s. /\d. d. ' of the second pestilence ' 5 October 1361. d. 2 October 1369.

(MALTRAVERS.) 1 Reginald de Cobham, T Alianore (widow of Henry Grey ; y Johanna Cobham ; 2nd Lord Cobham ; John Fitz Alan, living 1369 ; m. at Sterborough fought in the wars in Lord Arundel), da. of d.v.p. 1358 ; living 1393. Gascony and France; Sir John Maltravers; b. 1348 ; d. 6 July b. 1345 ; m. 1380 ; (GREV, I. 1403; brd. at Lingfield, d. 10 January 1404-5.

I (COLEPEPER.) Sir Reginald de Cobham, of Sterborough Castle; on_i2 May 1436 y Eleanor, da. of there was committed to him the custody of Charles, Duke of Sir Thomas Colepeper, Orleans, who had been taken prisoner at Agincourt more than of Rayal; d. 1422 ; twenty years before ; founded (with his 2nd wife) the college of brd. at Lingfield. Lingfield 1431 ; b. 1381 ; d. 1446.

Richard le Strange, 7th Lord Strange de Knokin ; y Elizabeth Cobham ; b. 1382 ; d. 9 August 1449. d. 10 December 1453. (STRANGE.)

215 252. COGAN

John Cogan ; had a charter for a market and two fairs at his manors y of and Offculum, Devon, and at Honespull, Somerset, 1266-7 .' and for divers markets and fairs at his manors in Ireland, 1268-9 ; d. 1302.

Thomas Cogan; d. 1314-15. y PetroniUa.

Sir Richard Cogan ; had licence to castellate his T Mary, da. of Sir Richard Wigbere, mansion-house at Braunton, to empark his of Wigborough in Petherton, by wood at Ustolme, and to have free warren at Maud, his wife. Honespull, 1336-7 I d. 1367.

(LORINGE.) Sir WUliam Cogan ; y Isabel, da. of Sir Nigel Loringe, of Chalgrave, d. 23 July 1382. co. Bedford; d. 21 August 1400.

Sir Fulk Fitz Warin ; b. 2 March 1361-2; =r Elizabeth Cogan ; d. 29 October 1397. d. 8 August 1391. (FITZWARIN.)

253. COGGESHALL

Sir Ralph de Coggeshall; d. 1305. y I John de Coggeshall; d. 1319. y —, sister of Philip, son of Jordan de Peu.

Sir John dLe CoggeshaU ; Sheriff of Essex and y co. Hertford 1340-7 and 1352-4 ; d. 1360.

Henry de Coggeshall, of Codham HaU, Essex, y Joane, da. of WUliam de Welle, of and j .u. of Great Sandford; d. 1375 Great Sandford, Essex.

(HAWKWOOD.) William de Coggeshall, of Codham Hall; Antiocha, da. of Sir John Hawkwood, the Sheriff of Essex and co. Hertford Condottiere General; was residing at 1391 and 1411. Milan with her husband 3 March 1378-9.

John Doreward, y Blanche de Sir John Tyrell; y Alice de of Booking; d. Coggeshall ; d. before 1 Sep­ Coggeshall; 30 January 1462 d. 1460. tember 1437. d. 1422. (DOREWARD.) (TYRRELL.)

216 254. COKAYNE

John Cokayne, of Ashborne, co. Derby ; y 1150.

Andreas Cokayne, of Ashbome ; y 1189.

WUliam Cokayne, of Ashborne ; y Sarah. 1242.

WUliam Cokayne, of Ashborne ; y Alice, da. of Hugh de Dalbury. 1297-8.

Roger Cokayne, of Ashbome. y Elizabeth.

William Cokayne, of Ashborne ; y Sarah, sister of a merchant of Ashborne. I323-

John Cokayne, of Ashbome ; y —, da. of Sir William de Kniveton, of Bradley, 1335- co. Derby.

John Cokayne, of Ashborne ; y Laetitia, da. of Sir Thomas Withers ; remarried M.P. for co. Derby; 1357. — Fitzherbert 1360.

Sir John Cokayne, of Ashbome ; y Cecilia ; remarried Robert Ireton, of Ireton, M.P. for co. Derby 1371-2. co. Derby.

(GREY, II.) John Cokayne, of Cokayne Hatley, co. Bedford; y Ida, da. of Reginald de Grey, Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer 1401 ; Justice of Grey de Ruthyn, by Eleanor, da. the Common Pleas 1405 ; d. 22 May 1429. of John le Strange, Lord Strange de Blackmere; m. 1405; d. 1 June 1426.

Sir PhUip Boteler, of y (1) Elizabeth Cokayne. (2) y Laurence Cheney; Watton WoodhaU; d. 30 December 1461. b. 1388; d. 6 Novem­ ber 1421. (BOTELER, I.) (CHENEY, II.)

217 u/

255. COLE

William Cole, of Hittisleigh, Devon; y 1243-

Roger Cole, of Coleton; 1296-7. y

Roger Cole; 1315-16. T

John Cole, of Tamer ; a man-at-arms; y 1334-5-

Sir , of Nythway, in Brixham ; y Anne, da. of Sir Nicholas de knighted in France 25 July 1380. Bodrugan.

William Cole, of Tamer, y Margaret, da. of Sir Henry Beaupell.

Sir John Cole ; fought at Agincourt 1415. y Agnes Fitzwarine

John Cole, of Slade. y Jane, da. of Robert Meriet, of Devon.

Symon Cole, of Slade; d. 1497. y Alice Lure.

John Cole, of Slade ; y Thomasine, da. of Thomas Walcott, of Devon, d. 21 November 1543.

Thomas Cole, of Slade; y Joane, da. of John Hill, of Buckland, Devon; aged d. 31 January 1541. 50 years and more 1548-9.

Sir Roger Greynvile; drowned in the Marie y Thomasine Cole. Rose, off Spithead, 19 July 1545.

(GRANVILLE.)

218