The Sorby Record

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Sorby Record ________________________________ THE SORBY RECORD ________________________________ A Journal of Natural History for the Sheffield Area (Sheffield, Peak National Park, South Yorkshire, North Derbyshire and North Nottinghamshire) ____________________ Number 53 2017 ____________________ Guest Editor – Adrian Middleton ____________________ Published by the Sorby Natural History Society Sheffield Registered Charity 518234 ISSN 0260-2245 Laboulbeniales (Ascomycota), an order of ‘mobile’ fungi. New VC records and new British host beetle species. Alan S. Lazenby Laboulbeniales are ectoparasites which grow externally from minute pores on the chiten exoskeleton of living invertebrates. They have been recorded worldwide on hosts including coleoptera - ground beetles and rove beetles are the major hosts, with a few on other genera including water beetles and ladybirds. They have also been recorded on other orders including diptera, cockroaches, ants, millipedes and mites. The fungi can occur singly, scattered over dorsal and ventral surfaces including legs, antenna and mouth parts, or grouped in discrete areas possibly due to transference of spores during mating. See Figures 1-4. The fungi cause little harm to the host, although a heavy infestation can be an incumberance - I have seen a beetle with a large bunch on a leg dragged along like a ball and chain. The majority of Laboulbeniales are host specific occurring on a single species or closely related species. There are more than 265 species recorded from Europe and over 1800 globally. This paper lists all my records of Laboulbeniales including Rachomyces and Asaphomyces and their host beetle species. My oldest record is 86 years old (Fig. 25), it is from the Bombadier beetle, Brachinus crepitans, collected by Phillip Booth in 1930 - Phillip came to a Sorby indoor meeting in the 1980s and he passed on two boxes of beetles, which included this southern species. My first record was in June 1981, about the time I became Ground Beetle Recorder for The Sorby Natural History Society. Because of their minute size the fungi are rarely noticed until seen under a lens or a microscope. I am indebted to my friend Dave Jeffries for his instruction in making microscope slide mounts of the Laboulbeniales, for the loan of a compound microscope, and for much relevant literature on the species. This enabled me to make detailed drawings and species determinations. At Dave’s suggestion these were scanned and sent to Dr Alex Weir, Associate Professor of Mycology, Department of Environmental & Forest Biology, Syracuse, New York. He kindly agreed to look at these and was able to confirm that most of my determinations were correct. He also named further species and suggested other possibilities. BEETLE SPECIES IN PHYLOGENETIC ORDER AND PARASITE LIST. The table below contains specimens from the following 18 Watsonian vice counties (VC) and from France, Spain, Menorca and Cyprus. The VC numbers as follows ... 2 East Cornwall 3 South Devon 4 North Devon 14 East Sussex 39 Staffordshire 40 Shropshire 45 Pembrokeshire 53 South Lincolnshire 54 North Lincolnshire Sorby Record No.53 14 2017 56 Nottinghamshire 57 Derbyshire 59 South Lancashire 62 North East Yorkshire 63 South West Yorkshire 69 Westmorland 96 Easterness 101 Kintyre 105 West Ross 15 host species added to the British host species list compiled by Weir (1996) are shown **. Laboulbenia species known to be new VC records (to VC 53, 54, 63) are shown *. 2 new Laboulbenia species added to Weir’s 1996 list are shown # (Figs. 8 & 16) Laboulbenia casnoniae Thaxter listed in Weir (1996) on Demetrias spp., Dromius spp. and Metabletus spp (now Syntomus spp.) has since been synonimised with L. notiophili. Only two beetle species had more than a single parasite species ... Bembidion varium from Spain had Laboulbenia pedicellata attached to the basal elytra epipleuron, and Laboulbenia luxurians on the apex of the elytra. See Figures 20 and 18. Paradromius linearis from South Lincolnshire with Laboulbenia notiophili growing on the elytra base, and Laboulbenia hyalopoda on the apical tergite. See Figures 19 and 16. The ordering of the table is based on ‘Check list of Beetles of the British Isles’, 2nd ed. by A.G.Duff, Pemberley Books, 2012. Species not found in Britain are marked in the list as ‘NBS’ (Non-British Species). Recent changes in Ground beetle identification The Bembidiini beetle Ocys tachysoides has recently (2016) been found to comprise two species with Ocys harpaloides. This latter species has been commonly recorded in the Sorby recording area (see Ground Beetles of the Sorby Area, Sorby Special Series No 15). I only have five voucher specimens of this previously easily identifiable species, all have been re-identified as O. tachysoides, and it remains to be seen what status these two species have in Britain. Therefore previous records without voucher specimens will have to be recorded as ‘aggregate species’. Recorders Determiners Recorder / Determiner abbreviations used in the table are as follows – ASL, Alan S. Lazenby; AWat, Ashley Watson; AW, Alexander Weir; ELS, Eric Smith; GM, Graham Maynard; LT, Luca Toledano; MLL, Martin Luff; PB, Phillip Booth; and RM, Robert (Bob) Merritt. Abbreviations used LWT Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust NBS Non-British Species Sorby Record No.53 15 2017 Fungi Parasite VC Location site Habitat / Comments Grid Ref Date Coll. Det. Det. Host Para- site Host Ground Beetles Family: Carabidiae Sub Family: Brachininae Brachinus crepitans (L) Laboulbenia rougetii 14 Eastbourne. East from Phillip Booth 1930 PB PB ASL Montague & C.P.Robin in Sussex coll. Given to ASL Robin c1980s Brachinus sclopeta (F) Laboulbenia brachini Mandria, Troodos male 16-01-02 ASL ASL ASL Thaxter Mts. Cyprus Sub Family: Carabinae Tribe: Nebriini Leistus ferrugineus (L) Laboulbenia leisti * 53 Blankney Fen, 1 Garden TF125627 08-03-17 ASL ASL ASL Siemaszko & Siemaszko Upsall Cottage 1928 Tribe: Notiophilini Notiophilus biguttatus (F) Laboulbenia notiophili * 63 570 Stannington Rd., Garden SK370887 25-07-81 ASL ASL ASL Cépède & Picard Stannington, Sheffield Notiophilus biguttatus (F) Laboulbenia notiophili 63 Riggs High Rd., Rd. verge SK294882 07-05-94 ASL ASL ASL Cépède & Picard Stannington, Sheffield Notiophilus biguttatus (F) Laboulbenia notiophili 63 Effingham Rd., R.Don bank SK371881 13-04-95 ASL ASL ASL Cépède & Picard Sheffield Notiophilus biguttatus (F) Laboulbenia notiophili 63 33 Ashford Rd., Garden SK336856 19-04-96 ASL ASL ASL Cépède & Picard Sheffield 11 Notiophilus biguttatus (F) Laboulbenia notiophili 63 Edge Hill Rd., SK339847 01-05-96 ASL ASL ASL Cépède & Picard Sheffield Notiophilus biguttatus (F) Laboulbenia notiophili 62 Scarborough Art Grounds TA0488 24-04-10 ASL ASL ASL Cépède & Picard Gallery Sorby Record No.53 16 2017 Notiophilus biguttatus (F) Laboulbenia notiophili * 54 Shirewood, Revesby Woodland TF291621 18-05-14 ASL ASL ASL Cépède & Picard Notiophilus biguttatus (F) Laboulbenia notiophili 53 Scopwick field edge TF071580 19-04-15 ASL ASL ASL Cépède & Picard Notiophilus biguttatus (F) Laboulbenia notiophili 63 Cat Lane, by Meersbrook on SK360845 25-05-17 ASL ASL ASL Cépède & Picard Meersbrook, gravel Sheffield Notiophilus rufipes Curtis Laboulbenia notiophili * 53 Greenman Wood, Woodland TF030600 01-04-91 ASL ASL ASL Cépède & Picard Blankney Heath Tribe: Trechini Trechus rubens ** (F) Laboulbenia vulgaris 63 Ladys Bridge, rough ground by R. SK356878 17-06-99 ASL ASL ASL Payritsch Millsands, Sheffield Don Tribe: Bembidiini Asaphidion curtum Laboulbenia imm.indet 63 Sandersons Goyt, R.Don bank SK327889 30-05-02 ASL ASL ASL (Heyden) sp. Attercliffe, Sheffield Asaphidion curtum Laboulbenia thaxteri * 54 Revesby Reservoir south bank TF308632 14-04-10 ASL ASL ASL (Heyden) Cépède & Picard Asaphidion flavipes (L) Laboulbenia thaxteri * 53 Blankney Fen Ditch bottom TF125630 14-04-13 ASL ASL ASL Cépède & Picard Asaphidion flavipes (L) Laboulbenia thaxteri 53 Blankney Fen Ditch bottom TF126628 13-05-17 ASL ASL ASL Cépède & Picard Ocys tachysoides ** Laboulbenia vulgaris 53 Metheringham under bark of log TF062612 02-03-13 ASL ASL ASL (Antoine) Payritsch Quarry (disused) Ocys tachysoides (Antoine) Laboulbenia vulgaris 53 Metheringham Two female under TF062602 14-03-17 ASL ASL ASL Payritsch Quarry (disused) Elm log bark, both with L. vulgaris Bembidion aeneum Laboulbenia pedicellata between wet mud 09-03-06 ASL ASL ASL Germar Thaxter Garrucha/Gallardes, Almeria, S.E.Spain Bembidion atrocaeruleum Laboulbenia indet. 96 Lewiston, Loch Ness, by river NM5028 29-05-83 ASL ASL ASL (Stephens) immature sp. Clumbeg House Sorby Record No.53 17 2017 Bembidion biguttatum (F) Laboulbenia pedicellata 53 Blankney Fen, 1 Garden TF125627 08-05-05 ASL ASL ASL Thaxter Upsall Cottage Bembidion biguttatum (F) Laboulbenia pedicellata 53 Blankney Fen Ditch on damp mud TF123627 10-05-16 ASL ASL ASL Thaxter Bembidion biguttatum (F) Laboulbenia pedicellata 53 Blankney Fen Ditch on damp mud TF124627 10-05-16 ASL ASL ASL Thaxter Bembidion biguttatum (F) Laboulbenia pedicellata 53 Blankney Fen Ditch bottom on TF125627 13-05-17 ASL ASL ASL Thaxter damp mud Bembidion biguttatum (F) Laboulbenia pedicellata 63 Cat Lane, Meersbrook under SK360845 25-05-17 ASL ASL ASL Thaxter Meersbrook, pebbles Sheffield Bembidion deletum ** Laboulbenia pedicellata * 63 Handsworth, SK404869 20-06-81 ASL ASL ASL Audinet-Serville Thaxter Sheffield Bembidion deletum Laboulbenia pedicellata 63 Upper Hurst Farm, SK324927 18-05-91 ASL ASL ASL Audinet-Serville Thaxter Wadsley, Sheffield Bembidion deletum
Recommended publications
  • Larvae of the Carabidae Genus Dicheirotrichus Jacq. (Coleoptera, Carabidae) from the Fauna of Russia and AGMDFHQW Countries: I
    Entomological Review, Vol. 78, No. 2, 1998, pp. 149–163. Translated from Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, Vol. 77, No. 1, 1998, pp. 134–149. Original Russian Text Copyright © 1998 by Matalin. English Translation Copyright © 1998 by F:BD GZmdZ/Interperiodica Publishing (Russia). Larvae of the Carabidae Genus Dicheirotrichus Jacq. (Coleoptera, Carabidae) from the Fauna of Russia and AGMDFHQW Countries: I. Larvae of the Subgenus Dicheirotrichus Jacq. A. V. Matalin Moscow Pedagogical State University, Moscow, Russia Received October 12, 1996 Abstract—III-instar larvae of Dicheirotrichus ustulatus Dej., II- and III-instar larvae of D. abdominalis Motsch. and D. desertus Motsch. are reported for the first time. All larval instars of D. gustavi Crotch are redescribed. Diagnosis of the subgenus Dicheirotrichus Jacq. and a key to species based on larval characters are given. INTRODUCTION ing the genus composition and relations between its A small, primarily Palaearctic, genus Dicheiro- subgenera. This approach has been successful in clari- trichus Jacq. is represented in the world fauna by fying a number of uncertainties in the taxonomy of the slightly more than 40 species (Kryzhanovskii, 1983). genus Carabus L. (Makarov, 1989). However, little Poor armament of the inner saccus of endophallus has been known on larvae of the genus Dicheiro- combined with the uniform aedeagus structure and, at trichus Jacq. Larvae have been described only for the same time, significant morphological variability D. gustavi Crotch (Shiødte, 1867; Hurka, 1975; Luff, make complicated taxonomic analysis of these species. 1993) of 6 Russian species of the nominotypical sub- The composition of the genus cannot be considered genus; and only for 3 species (Kemner, 1913; Larsson, fixed till now.
    [Show full text]
  • Columbia County Ground Beetle Species (There May Be Some Dutchess County Floodplain Forest Records Still Included)
    Columbia County Ground Beetle Species (There may be some Dutchess County floodplain forest records still included). Anisodactylus nigerrimus Amara aenea Apristus latens Acupalpus canadensis Amara angustata Apristus subsulcatus Acupalpus partiarius Amara angustatoides Asaphidion curtum Acupalpus pauperculus Amara apricaria Badister neopulchellus Acupalpus pumilus Amara avida Badister notatus Acupalpus rectangulus Amara chalcea Badister ocularis Agonum aeruginosum Amara communis Badister transversus Agonum affine Amara crassispina Bembidion Agonum canadense Amara cupreolata Bembidion aenulum Agonum corvus Amara exarata Bembidion affine Agonum cupripenne Amara familiaris Bembidion antiquum Agonum errans Amara flebilis Bembidion basicorne Agonum extensicolle Amara lunicollis Bembidion carolinense Agonum ferreum Amara neoscotica Bembidion castor Agonum fidele Amara otiosa Bembidion chalceum Agonum galvestonicum Amara ovata Bembidion cheyennense Agonum gratiosum Amara pennsylvanica Bembidion frontale Agonum harrisii Amara rubrica Bembidion immaturum Agonum lutulentum Amara sp Bembidion impotens Agonum melanarium Amphasia interstitialis Bembidion inaequale Agonum metallescens Anatrichis minuta Bembidion incrematum Agonum moerens Anisodactylus discoideus Bembidion inequale Agonum muelleri Anisodactylus harrisii Bembidion lacunarium Agonum mutatum Anisodactylus kirbyi Bembidion levetei Agonum palustre Anisodactylus nigrita Bembidion louisella Agonum picicornoides Anisodactylus pseudagricola Bembidion mimus Agonum propinquum Anisodactylus rusticus
    [Show full text]
  • LBB 0048 2 1255-1294.Pdf
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Linzer biologische Beiträge Jahr/Year: 2016 Band/Volume: 0048_2 Autor(en)/Author(s): Jaeger Bernd, Kataev Boris M., Wrase David W. Artikel/Article: New synonyms, and first and interesting records of certain species of the subtribe Stenolophina from the Palaearctic, Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini, Stenolophina) 1255-1294 download www.zobodat.at Linzer biol. Beitr. 48/2 1255-1294 19.12.2016 New synonyms, and first and interesting records of certain species of the subtribe Stenolophina from the Palaearctic, Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini, Stenolophina) Bernd JAEGER, Boris M. KATAEV & David W. WRASE Abstract: Anthracus descarpentriesi JEANNEL, 1948 is considered a junior synonym of Anthracus angusticollis (PÉRINGUEY, 1908), Dicheirotrichus punicus aegyptiacus SCHATZMAYR, 1936 is treated as a junior synonym of Dicheirotrichus (Pelagophilus) punicus BEDEL, 1899, and Stenolophus narentinus J. MÜLLER, 1916 [previously the authorship of Stenolophus narentinus was erroneously attributed to DROVENIK & PEKS (1999)] is considered a junior synonym of Stenolophus (Stenolophus) proximus DEJEAN, 1829. For Psychristus (Psychristus) dentatus JAEGER, 2009 male characters are described and figured for the first time. First or additional distribution data are provided for: Acupalpus (Acupalpus) exiguus DEJEAN, 1929: first record for the Turkish province of Kars. Acupalpus (Acupalpus) flavicollis (STURM, 1825): first record for Albania. Acupalpus (Acupalpus) laferi KATAEV & JAEGER, 1997: first records for the Chinese provinces of Gansu and Heilongjiang. Acupalpus (Acupalpus) maculatus (SCHAUM, 1960): first record for Tadzhikistan. Acupalpus (Acupalpus) planicollis (SCHAUM, 1857): first detailed record for Italy, Triest, additional records for Greece.
    [Show full text]
  • Variations in Carabidae Assemblages Across The
    Original scientific paper DOI: /10.5513/JCEA01/19.1.2022 Journal of Central European Agriculture, 2018, 19(1), p.1-23 Variations in Carabidae assemblages across the farmland habitats in relation to selected environmental variables including soil properties Zmeny spoločenstiev bystruškovitých rôznych typov habitatov poľnohospodárskej krajiny v závislosti od vybraných environmentálnych faktorov vrátane pôdnych vlastností Beáta BARANOVÁ1*, Danica FAZEKAŠOVÁ2, Peter MANKO1 and Tomáš JÁSZAY3 1Department of Ecology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Prešov in Prešov, 17. novembra 1, 081 16 Prešov, Slovakia, *correspondence: [email protected] 2Department of Environmental Management, Faculty of Management, University of Prešov in Prešov, Slovenská 67, 080 01 Prešov, Slovakia 3The Šariš Museum in Bardejov, Department of Natural Sciences, Radničné námestie 13, 085 01 Bardejov, Slovakia Abstract The variations in ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) assemblages across the three types of farmland habitats, arable land, meadows and woody vegetation were studied in relation to vegetation cover structure, intensity of agrotechnical interventions and selected soil properties. Material was pitfall trapped in 2010 and 2011 on twelve sites of the agricultural landscape in the Prešov town and its near vicinity, Eastern Slovakia. A total of 14,763 ground beetle individuals were entrapped. Material collection resulted into 92 Carabidae species, with the following six species dominating: Poecilus cupreus, Pterostichus melanarius, Pseudoophonus rufipes, Brachinus crepitans, Anchomenus dorsalis and Poecilus versicolor. Studied habitats differed significantly in the number of entrapped individuals, activity abundance as well as representation of the carabids according to their habitat preferences and ability to fly. However, no significant distinction was observed in the diversity, evenness neither dominance.
    [Show full text]
  • Diplomarbeit
    DIPLOMARBEIT Carabid assemblages of various forest communities of the National Park Thayatal (northern part), Lower Austria angestrebter akademischer Grad Magister der Naturwissenschaften (Mag. rer.nat.) Verfasser: Wolfgang Prunner Matrikel-Nummer: 0009403 Studienrichtung /Studienzweig Zoologie (lt. Studienblatt): Betreuer: Ao. Univ.-Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Waitzbauer Wien, im Juni 2009 Summary The study took place in the Nationalpark “Thayatal-Podyjí” (northern Lower Austria) on seven sites from April to October 2005 and additionally on two different sites from April to October 2006. The carabid assemblages of this different sampling sites, which vary in their geology and forest type, were examined by using pitfall traps. Carabids were suitable bioindicators for this study because they are easy to trap and their ecological preferences are well known. The carabid assemblages were characterised by composition of wing morphology types, body sizes and ecological valences and by three ecological parameters which were Shannon Index, Eveness, and Forest Affinity Index (FAI). In total 17 different species were identified and the species number varied from 1 to 10 among the sites. Aptinus bombarda was the most abundant species but could only be found at two sites followed by Abax parallelepipedus, Abax ovalis and Molops piceus. Abax paralellepipedus was the most wide spread species and appeared at six sites. In total more than 80 % of all registrated species were brachypterous, 30 % were stenoecious and 70 % were body size category IV and V which means that large species were in the majority. The Shannon Index was highest with 2.01 at the very well structured oaktree mixed forest MXG3, and the FAI Index showed its highest value at the oaktree hornbeam forest ES and at the beechwood forest MXG2 with 0.98 each.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Species of Bembidion Latrielle 1802 from the Ozarks, with a Review
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 147: 261–275 (2011)A new species of Bembidion Latrielle 1802 from the Ozarks... 261 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.147.1872 RESEARCH ARTICLE www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A new species of Bembidion Latrielle 1802 from the Ozarks, with a review of the North American species of subgenus Trichoplataphus Netolitzky 1914 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Bembidiini) Drew A. Hildebrandt1,†, David R. Maddison2,‡ 1 710 Laney Road, Clinton, MS 39056 USA 2 Department of Zoology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA † urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:038776CA-F70A-4744-96D6-B9B43FB56BB4 ‡ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:075A5E9B-5581-457D-8D2F-0B5834CDE04D Corresponding author: David R. Maddison ([email protected]) Academic editor: T. Erwin | Received 31 July 2011 | Accepted 25 August 2011 | Published 16 November 2011 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:52038529-10EA-41A8-BE4F-6B495B610900 Citation: Hildebrandt DA, Maddison DR (2011) A new species of Bembidion Latrielle 1802 from the Ozarks, with a review of the North American species of subgenus Trichoplataphus Netolitzky 1914 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Bembidiini). In: Erwin T (Ed) Proceedings of a symposium honoring the careers of Ross and Joyce Bell and their contributions to scientific work. Burlington, Vermont, 12–15 June 2010. ZooKeys 147: 261–275. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.147.1872 Abstract A new species of Bembidion (Trichoplataphus Netolitzky) from the Ozark Plateau of Missouri and Arkan- sas is described (Bembidion ozarkense Maddison and Hildebrandt). It is distinguishable from the closely related species, B. rolandi Fall, by characteristics of the male genitalia, and sequences of the genes cyto- chrome oxidase I and 28S ribosomal DNA.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleoptera) Deposited in the Natural History Museum of Barcelona, Spain
    Arxius de Miscel·lània Zoològica, 12(2014): 13–82 ISSN:Viñolas 1698 & –Masó0476 The collection of type specimens of the family Carabidae (Coleoptera) deposited in the Natural History Museum of Barcelona, Spain A. Viñolas & G. Masó Viñolas, A. & Masó, G., 2014. The collection of type specimens of the family Carabidae (Coleoptera) deposited in the Natural History Museum of Barcelona, Spain. Arxius de Miscel·lània Zoològica, 12: 13–82. Abstract The collection of type specimens of the family Carabidae (Coleoptera) deposited in the Natural History Museum of Barcelona, Spain.— The type collection of the family Carabidae (Coleop- tera) deposited in the Natural History Museum of Barcelona, Spain, has been organised, revised and documented. It contains 430 type specimens belonging to 155 different taxa. Of note are the large number of hypogean species, the species of Cicindelidae from Asenci Codina’s collection, and the species of Harpalinae extracted from Jacques Nègre’s collec- tion. In this paper we provide all the available information related to these type specimens. We therefore provide the following information for each taxon, species or subspecies: the original and current taxonomic status, original citation of type materials, exact transcription of original labels, and preservation condition of specimens. Moreover, the differences between original descriptions and labels are discussed. When a taxonomic change has occurred, the references that examine those changes are included at the end of the taxa description. Key words: Collection type, Coleoptera, Carabidae taxonomic revision family, Ground beetles. Resumen La colección de ejemplares tipo de la familia Carabidae(Coleoptera) depositados en el Museo de Ciencias Naturales de Barcelona, España.— Se ha organizado, revisado y documentado la colección de especímenes tipo de la familia Carabidae (Coleoptera) de- positados en el Museo de Ciencias Naturales de Barcelona.
    [Show full text]
  • The Beetle Fauna of Dominica, Lesser Antilles (Insecta: Coleoptera): Diversity and Distribution
    INSECTA MUNDI, Vol. 20, No. 3-4, September-December, 2006 165 The beetle fauna of Dominica, Lesser Antilles (Insecta: Coleoptera): Diversity and distribution Stewart B. Peck Department of Biology, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, Ontario K1S 5B6, Canada stewart_peck@carleton. ca Abstract. The beetle fauna of the island of Dominica is summarized. It is presently known to contain 269 genera, and 361 species (in 42 families), of which 347 are named at a species level. Of these, 62 species are endemic to the island. The other naturally occurring species number 262, and another 23 species are of such wide distribution that they have probably been accidentally introduced and distributed, at least in part, by human activities. Undoubtedly, the actual numbers of species on Dominica are many times higher than now reported. This highlights the poor level of knowledge of the beetles of Dominica and the Lesser Antilles in general. Of the species known to occur elsewhere, the largest numbers are shared with neighboring Guadeloupe (201), and then with South America (126), Puerto Rico (113), Cuba (107), and Mexico-Central America (108). The Antillean island chain probably represents the main avenue of natural overwater dispersal via intermediate stepping-stone islands. The distributional patterns of the species shared with Dominica and elsewhere in the Caribbean suggest stages in a dynamic taxon cycle of species origin, range expansion, distribution contraction, and re-speciation. Introduction windward (eastern) side (with an average of 250 mm of rain annually). Rainfall is heavy and varies season- The islands of the West Indies are increasingly ally, with the dry season from mid-January to mid- recognized as a hotspot for species biodiversity June and the rainy season from mid-June to mid- (Myers et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleoptera: Carabidae) from Bulgaria
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342354749 New and interesting data on the ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from Bulgaria Article in Acta Zoologica Bulgarica · June 2020 CITATION READS 1 123 3 authors: Teodora Teofilova Borislav Guéorguiev Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Bulgarian Academy of Sciences 60 PUBLICATIONS 60 CITATIONS 132 PUBLICATIONS 697 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Nikolay Kodzhabashev University of Forestry 39 PUBLICATIONS 79 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Hydrofauna of Bulgarian protected areas View project Mapping and assessment of sparsely vegetaled land ecosystem services in Bulgaria SPA-EcoServices View project All content following this page was uploaded by Teodora Teofilova on 22 June 2020. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. ACTA ZOOLOGICA BULGARICA Acta Zool. Bulg., 72 (2), June 2020: 225-233 Zoogeography and Faunistics Published online 30 June 2020 Research Article http://www.acta-zoologica-bulgarica.eu/002342 New and Interesting Data on the Ground Beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from Bulgaria Teodora M. Teofilova1*, Borislav V. Guéorguiev2 & Nikolay D. Kodzhabashev3 1 Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1 Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd., 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria; E-mail: [email protected] 2 National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1 Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd., 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria; E-mail: [email protected] 3 Department of Hunting and Game Management, Faculty of Forestry, Forestry University, 10 Kliment Ohridski Blvd., 1756 Sofia, Bulgaria; E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: The study provides new information and new records on twelve ground beetle species from Bulgaria.
    [Show full text]
  • From Characters of the Female Reproductive Tract
    Phylogeny and Classification of Caraboidea Mus. reg. Sci. nat. Torino, 1998: XX LCE. (1996, Firenze, Italy) 107-170 James K. LIEBHERR and Kipling W. WILL* Inferring phylogenetic relationships within Carabidae (Insecta, Coleoptera) from characters of the female reproductive tract ABSTRACT Characters of the female reproductive tract, ovipositor, and abdomen are analyzed using cladi­ stic parsimony for a comprehensive representation of carabid beetle tribes. The resulting cladogram is rooted at the family Trachypachidae. No characters of the female reproductive tract define the Carabidae as monophyletic. The Carabidac exhibit a fundamental dichotomy, with the isochaete tri­ bes Metriini and Paussini forming the adelphotaxon to the Anisochaeta, which includes Gehringiini and Rhysodini, along with the other groups considered member taxa in Jeannel's classification. Monophyly of Isochaeta is supported by the groundplan presence of a securiform helminthoid scle­ rite at the spermathecal base, and a rod-like, elongate laterotergite IX leading to the explosion cham­ ber of the pygidial defense glands. Monophyly of the Anisochaeta is supported by the derived divi­ sion of gonocoxa IX into a basal and apical portion. Within Anisochaeta, the evolution of a secon­ dary spermatheca-2, and loss ofthe primary spermathcca-I has occurred in one lineage including the Gehringiini, Notiokasiini, Elaphrini, Nebriini, Opisthiini, Notiophilini, and Omophronini. This evo­ lutionary replacement is demonstrated by the possession of both spermatheca-like structures in Gehringia olympica Darlington and Omophron variegatum (Olivier). The adelphotaxon to this sper­ matheca-2 clade comprises a basal rhysodine grade consisting of Clivinini, Promecognathini, Amarotypini, Apotomini, Melaenini, Cymbionotini, and Rhysodini. The Rhysodini and Clivinini both exhibit a highly modified laterotergite IX; long and thin, with or without a clavate lateral region.
    [Show full text]
  • Habitat Fragmentation & Infrastructure
    .0-3*/$ Habitat fragmentation & infrastructure Proceedings of the international conference "Habitat fragmentation, infrastructure and the role of ecological engineering" 17-21 September 1995 Maastricht - The Hague The Netherlands B I D O C >j•'-'MM*' (bibliotheek en documentatie) Dienst Weg- en Waterbouwkunde Postbus 5044, 2600 CA DELFT V Tel. 015-2518 363/364 2 6 OKT. 1998 Kfefc Colofon Proceedings Habitat Fragmentation & Infrastructure is published by: Ministry of Transport, Public Works and Water Management Directorate-General for Public Works and Water Management Road and Hydraulic Engineering Division (DWW) P.O. Box 5044 NL-2600GA Delft The Netherlands tel: +31 15 2699111 Editorial team: Kees Canters, Annette Piepers, Dineke Hendriks-Heersma Publication date: July 1997 Layout and production: NIVO Drukkerij & DTP service, Delft DWW publication: P-DWW-97-046 ISBN 90-369-3727-2 The International Advisory Board: Kees Canters - Leiden University, the Netherlands, editor in chief Ruud Cuperus - Ministry of Transport, Public Works and Water Management, the Netherlands Philip James - University of Salford, United Kingdom Rob Jongman - European Centre for Nature Conservation, the Netherlands Keith Kirby - English Nature, United Kingdom Kenneth Kumenius - Metsatahti, Environmental Consultants, Finland lan Marshall - Cheshire County Council, United Kingdom Annette Piepers - Ministry of Transport, Public Works and Water Management, the Netherlands, project leader Geesje Veenbaas - Ministry of Transport, Public Works and Water Management, the Netherlands Hans de Vries - Ministry of Transport, Public Works and Water Management, the Netherlands Dineke Hendriks-Heersma - Ministry of Transport, Public Works and Water Management, the Netherlands, coördinator proceedings Habitat fragmentation & infrastructure - proceedings Contents Preface 9 Hein D. van Bohemen Introduction 13 Kees J.
    [Show full text]
  • No. 11, February 1983
    THE COLEOPTERIST'S NEWSLETTER NUMBER 11 February, 1983 With the first issue for 1983 come good wishes for the New Year (albeit rather belated). It is hoped that th~ coming season is most profitable to one and all. HELP WANTED. Does anyone have any duplicate Carabidae, especially th~se species ? Carabus granulatus, monilis. Dyschirius politus, salinus, obs~ 1 angustntlw. Miscodera avctica. Patrobus assimilis. Perigonia nigric~ps. Tre:chus micros, fulvus, rivularis 1 secalis. B.::mbidion nigropiceum, nigricorne, fumigatum, .!!!£Dticola, maritimum, fluviatile. Eterostichus parumpunctatuaL arlstr_ictus 1 longicoliis. Agonum versutum. Tri£hocellua coE;natus, placidu.J. Amara strenua, tibiali§..t ~£itans 1 fusca 1 spreta 1 famelica. Harpalus puncticollis, punctulatus 1 rufibarbms, rufitarsis, servus, neglectus. Bradycellus ruficollis, co]laris, sharpi. Acu~lpus dorsalis, consputus. Dromius longiceps, agilis, sigma, guadrisignatus 1 ,!!£~~ A friend in Italy has asked if I caxi send examples of the above - others not listed, I have been able to send. By exchange, I can offer a selection of mostly southern species = Cassida murraea, fErysolina menthastri, Pediacus dermestoides, BembidiNl sernipunctatum, Dorcus 1 Nossiuium pilosellurn, and so on. J.Cooter, 20 Burdon Drive, Bartestree, Herefordshire, HR1 4DL SUNSCRIPTIONS - Several 1983 subs are outstanding. Anyone who has not paid will be assumed as not wanting the "Newsletter''. Thank you to all those that have paid promptly. Subscription for 1983 = £1.20p 2 Ceuthorhynchus pervicax Weise, an increasing species ? My rec~nt note on this very local weevil (1980, Entomologist's man. Mag. 116: 256) refers to recent captures in Kent and Susaex. In some of its localities it is plentiful, indeed may be taken where ever there is a good growth of Cariamine pratensis on roadfside verges within the boundaries of its known distribution, except towarca its western limit in West Sussex where ita occurrence appears to be more patchy.
    [Show full text]